海淀2020届高三一模英语语法填空分析及备考策略
海淀区2020高三一模英语试卷及答案
20 lessons again, so I returned to my paper keyboard. I passed grade three, then grade five, practising only on my
piece of paper.
For the grades above that, thereis an 21 that you add a certain sensitivity into your playing. The music
key areas of the mind that are less readily accessed by piano playing alone. The paper piano helped stimulate my 30
about how music works.
11. A. laid
B. pushed
海淀区高三年级第二学期期中练习
英语
2020.5.4
本试卷共 10 页， 120 分。考试时长 100 分钟。考生务必将答案答在答题纸上，在试卷上作答 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题纸一并交回。
无效。
第一部分：知识运用 ( 共两节， 45 分)
第一节 语法填空 ( 共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，共 15 分 ) 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写
高三年级（英语）第 1页（共 10 页）
She said a polite
“ no".
That didn't 12 me. I drew a keyboard onto a piece of paper and stuck it on my desk. I would 13 notes on
海淀区2020高三一模英语试卷及答案word版可编辑
海淀区高三年级第二学期期中练习英语2020.5.4本试卷共10页，120分。
考试时长100分钟。
考生务必将答案答在答题纸上，在试卷上作答无效。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题纸一并交回。
第一部分：知识运用(共两节，45分)第一节语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分)阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。
在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
AAt 8,1 started taking art lessons 1(improve) my painting skills. However, later, I found that I focused too much on mastering different techniques. Eventually, I became more distressed when my expectations weren't matched.So, in the 11th Grade, I returned to the basics. On 2 sketchbook I forced myself to draw whatever interested me. Over time, I have been released from the tight control. I have learned that a good painting is not about having perfect technique. In fact, all I need to do is trust my 3 (create) talents and find moments of joy in life.BIn recent years, trampolining (蹦床)has become a new craze among Chinese youths. Short videos 4 (show) people's excitement about jumping back and forth on the colourful trampolines are regularly uploaded to social media. Most videos feature teenagers, but adults too have jumped on the trend, hoping to relive their childhood Compared with soccer, basketball, tennis or any other competitive sports, 5 various injuries occur from time to time, trampolining is relatively 6 (safe). However, preparation and safety always come first. You must do warm-up exercises before playing and you can't lose concentration during the movements.CA news report shows that China's urban pet consumer market 7 (expect) to break through the 200 billion yuan threshold this year. Young people in big cities are the main contributors.Nowadays, with the cost of living rising, young people 8 (suffer) from greater loneliness and pressure. They are busy working all day in a competitive environment, leaving little time for fun and friends. That may explain 9 more and more young people are choosing to keep pets 10 companionship. Apart from relieving loneliness, many scientific studies have shown that keeping a pet reduces stress and may even improve overall health.第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题L 5分，共30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
2020届北京市海淀区高三一模英语试题(原卷版)
海淀区高三年级第二学期期中练习英语试题本试卷共10页，120分。
考试时长100分钟。
考生务必将答案答在答题纸上，在试卷上作答无效。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题纸一并交回。
第一部分：知识运用(共两节，45分)第一节语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分)A阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。
在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
At 8, 1 started taking art lessons ___1___ (improve) my painting skills. However, later, I found that I focused too much on mastering different techniques. Eventually, I became more distressed when my expectations weren't matched.So, in the 11th Grade, I returned to the basics. On ___2___ sketchbook I forced myself to draw whatever interested me. Over time, I have been released from the tight control. I have learned that a good painting is not about having perfect technique. In fact, all I need to do is trust my ___3___ (create) talents and find moments of joy in life.B阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。
在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
2020届北京市海淀区高三一模英语试题(解析版)
海淀区高三年级第二学期期中练习英语试题本试卷共10页，120分。
考试时长100分钟。
考生务必将答案答在答题纸上，在试卷上作答无效。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题纸一并交回。
第一部分：知识运用(共两节，45分)第一节语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分)A阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。
在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
At 8, 1 started taking art lessons ___1___ (improve) my painting skills. However, later, I found that I focused too much on mastering different techniques. Eventually, I became more distressed when my expectations weren't matched.So, in the 11th Grade, I returned to the basics. On ___2___ sketchbook I forced myself to draw whatever interested me. Over time, I have been released from the tight control. I have learned that a good painting is not about having perfect technique. In fact, all I need to do is trust my ___3___ (create) talents and find moments of joy in life.【答案】1. to improve2. a3. creative【解析】这是一篇记叙文。
2020年北京市海淀区高三一模英语考试整体评析
2020年北京市海淀区高三一模英语考试整体评析一、总评2020海淀一模已经结束，这份英语试卷无论从题目的难度还是题型的设置，都基本延续了过往的出题模式；但稳中求变，在题目设置上保留原有命题思路的同时，也展现了诸多新亮点，既贴合学生日常生活，也体现了最新的社会热点。
整套试卷难度相较于适应性考试，难度有提升，不论是对于基础语法词汇的考查还是对于阅读与写作能力的考查，均紧密贴合高考考试要求。
二、分评具体各个知识模块考查方式：1. 语法填空：难度略难，题材涉及到个人的学习方法（人与自我）、体育运动和社交媒体（人与社会）、养宠物的原因分析（人与自然）这三大方面，紧贴近几年的高考热点话题。
题目考点分布广泛且平均，时态语态考点2题，非谓语考点2题，词性转换考点1题，名词性从句考点1题，定语从句考点1题，形容词考点1题，介词考点1题，冠词考点1题。
要求考生有较高的考点辨析能力，并且对各个考点的知识点内容要非常熟悉。
如果能准确地判断出每个考点，解答题目的难度就减低了一些。
建议考生平时复习语法时，完成各语法要点的专项学习后，一定要多做综合性的语法填空篇章，提升判断和分析考点能力。
2. 完形填空：文章题材仍延续了往年的出题风格，文体为记叙文。
讲述的是主人公从11岁开始练习钢琴，家庭困难，负担不起上钢琴课的费用，但他并没有放弃，在不断的努力下，克服了种种困难，最终在钢琴上取得了一定的造诣。
题目考查数量为动词9题，名词3题，形容词、副词共8题，考生在答题时，动词题需关注动作的先后顺序、上下文逻辑，以及与其他词性的搭配，名词题需重点关注复现及上下文对应，形容词题和副词题需要关注对应的感情色彩。
3. 阅读理解：A篇是应用文，主要内容是“回忆你最喜欢的大学记忆”，为了准备每年秋天的同学聚会，学员被要求为一本年度纪念册回忆相关的校园记忆，文中选取了3位1969届学生的记忆。
题目包括2道细节题和1道推断题。
第一道细节题较为简单，可在原文中直接找到答案；第二道推断题需要对对应段落进行总结归纳后作出判断；第三道细节题需要分别在三个段落中找到三人描述的共同点再进行选择。
2020北京高考英语一模主城区语法填空汇总 带答案 校对版
2020海淀一模AAt 8,I started taking art lessons 1 (improve) my painting skills. However, later, I found that I focused too much on mastering different techniques. Eventually, I became more distressed when my expectations weren't matched.So, in the 11th Grade, I returned to the basics. On 2___ sketchbook I forced myself to draw whatever interested me. Over time, I have been released from the tight control. I have learned that a good painting is not about having perfect technique. In fact, all I need to do is trust my 3___ (create) talents and find moments of joy in life.BIn recent years, trampolining (蹦床)has become a new craze among Chinese youths. Short videos 4___ (show) people's excitement about jumping back and forth on the colourful trampolines are regularly uploaded to social media. Most videos feature teenagers, but adults too have jumped on the trend, hoping to relive their childhood.Compared with soccer, basketball, tennis or any other competitive sports, 5___ various injuries occur from time to time, trampolining is relatively 6 __(safe). However, preparation and safety always come first. You must do warm-up exercises before playing and you can't lose concentration during the movements.CA news report shows that China's urban pet consumer market 7__ (expect) to break through the 200 billion yuan threshold this year. Young people in big cities are the main contributors.Nowadays, with the cost of living rising, young people 8___ (suffer) from greater loneliness and pressure. They are busy working all day in a competitive environment, leaving little time for fun and friends. That may explain 9___ more and more young people are choosing to keep pets 10___ companionship. Apart from relieving loneliness, many scientific studies have shown that keeping a pet reduces stress and may even improve overall health.2020朝阳一模AWith our graduation day around the corner, I was busy preparing presents for my friends. As usual, I walked into the classroom, only 1 (find) a big box standing there. Approaching, I saw my name 2 (write) on it. I was quite shocked when the box 3 (open) and I saw “myself”,a vivid statue, sitting inside smiling up at me. I was at a complete loss for words. It was the most unique, unconventional present in my life.BAnalysis finds Earth’s magnetic(有磁性的) field was in place by at least 3.7 billion years ago, as early life arose.Scientists think that having a magnetic field 4 (make) Earth more friendly to life. The field, 5 is generated by liquid iron moving about in the planet’s core, protects Earth 6 energetic particles(粒子) flowing from the Sun. It helps the planet hold on to its atmosphere and maintain liquid water on its surface.CDo you have a mentor(导师) helping you make decisions in your life? If you do, then you are a very lucky person. 7 if not, then read the book Tuesdays with Morrie.It tells the true story of the author, Mitch Albom, and his dying former professor, Morrie Schwartz. 8 you read this book, you will learn some very meaningful lessons from a professor dying from Lou Gehrig’s disease. When Mitch visits Morrie every Tuesday, the 78-year-old professor shares words of 9 (wise) about love, life, communication, values, and openness with his former student. As a beautiful tale 10 (deliver) many powerful lessons about life, this book should be high on everyone’s reading list.2020 西城一模AThe International Day of Families, which was started by the United Nations in 1993, 1 ___(hold) on May 15 every year. The day celebrates the 2____(important) of families. It aims to deepen people’s und erstanding of issues 3_____are related to families. With a different theme each year, the day is observed with a wide range of events that are organized at local, national and international 4___(level).BFor thousands of years, people have been trying to predict the weather. In China during the Shang Dynasty, people 5 (record) weather forecasts on animal bones and tortoise shells. Centuries later, 6 Greece, the philosopher, Aristotle wrote his theories about how weather conditions formed. Weather forecasting advanced over time, with more and more instruments used to measure temperature, humidity and air pressure. Today, satellite data and computer technology help scientists predict the weather more 7___ (precise).CLast year, China started testing 5G mobile networks in several cities. The Hongkou District of Shanghai was the first to operate a 5G network. To test the network, Wu Qing, vice mayor of Shanghai, made a phone call 8____ (use) a Huawei MateX, Huawei’s first 5G smartphone. According to The Telegraph, “5G is the innovation that 9 (shape) all our lives for years to come.” It is 10 (fast) and more stable than 4G, the previous generation of cellular ( 蜂窝状的) network technology.2020丰台一模AAt 9 feet tall and weighing about 250 pounds, the ostrich (鸵鸟) is the world’s largest bird. As the myth goes, a frightened ostrich will bury its head in the sand 1 (make) itself invisible to its hunters. If that sounds like a “bird-brained” way to escape danger, you’re right! A ctually, the ostrich plays dead in this way. When this behavior 2 (see) from a distance, the ostrich’s head might not be visible, 3 (give) the false impression that its head is buried.BI picked up the phone, slowly dialing the number to her house. All I could think was 4 we could possibly have a conversation about. Nothing! I didn’t think I could have anything in common with the person 5 is 50 years older than me. “Your grandmother won’t be around forever,” my mom said, so I just did what she told me and called my grandmother. What I didn’t know was that the phone call 6 (change) my attitude to life.CTen years ago, people bought electric vehicles (EVs) to reduce their carbon footprint. 7 the limited range and high price made EVs something of a rare sight on roads. A lot can change in a decade. Advances in battery technology8 (mean) electric cars now travel much further on a single charge. Government grants (补贴) serve to draw buyers away from gasoline-powered cars. The change will have a huge impact 9 life. Roads will become far 10 (quiet) and pollution levels will be reduced quickly, potentially leading to improved quality of life.2020 延庆一模AIn the early 1800s, Stanislas Baudry built public baths in the center of a town in France. Toencourage people to come, Baudry drove a large vehicle around to give people a ride to the baths. He called the vehicle an omnibus, 1 is a Latin word meaning “for everyone”. Then he 2 (notice) that many passengers would get off at stops during the journey to the baths. So Baudry shifted the focus of his omnibus service. He created a permanent route for passengers 3 (board) and get off. Eventually, the omnibus became known 4 (simple) as a bus.BIn the film Frozen 2, Elsa and Anna are sisters who live in a kingdom called Arendella. Elsa is born 5 special powers that allow her to create ice and snow. Elsa’s powers are considered dangerous, 6 she must hide them. Eventually she loses control and changes summer to winter. Then Elsa flees from home, and Anna goes on a dangerous journey to find her sister. Along the way, Anna teams up with a man 7 (name) Kristof and his reindeer（驯鹿）)Sven. A talking snowman, Olaf also accompanies them. In the end, it’s Anna’s love for her sister that saves the day.CAccording to the World Wildlife Fund, only about 3,890 tigers are left in the wild. India is home to 70 percent of them, and its role in 8 (ensure) the big cat’s survival can’t be understated. Tiger numbers in India are believed to have dropped from about 40,000 at the beginning of the 9 （19）century to just 1,800 in the early 1970s, when India launched the conservation program Project Tiger. Kanha was one of the original nine 10 (reserve) set up under that program.2020门头沟一模ABasketball hero Kobe Bryant's death has drawn an outpouring of shock and sadness across China. Basketball fans in China are now sad after learning that the former Los Angeles Lakers' 18-time NBA All Star had died at the age of 41 in a helicopter crash 1 Sunday in California. Bryant was among nine people on board, 2 (include) his 13-year-old daughter Gianna, who all died in the disaster 3 occurred in the heavy fog.BThe shadow puppet play Monkey King and Coronavirus( 冠状病毒), 4 (create) by the Beijing Longzaitian Shadow Puppet Theater, 5 (broadcast) online since February 14 with nearly 5 million hits on the Internet. In the show, the Monkey King hears about the novel coronavirus outbreak, so 6 (him) goes to Wuhan, the capital city of Central China's Hubei province 7 (fight) the disease.CLocated(locate) in the southern part of Beijing, the Temple of Heaven is a magnificent complex of fine cultural buildings set in gardens and surrounded by historic pine woods. It has been one of the most significant 8 (place) for the whole country for more than five centuries. It 9 (serve) as a complex of sacrificial buildings for the Ming and Qing emperors, and is the 10 (large) one in Beijing among several royal sites.2020密云一模ATu Youyou was awarded a Nobel Prize for her discovery of artemisinin, a life-saving drug for malaria 1 December 7th, 2015. Tu Youyou majored in medicine in university and later studied Chinese medicine with experts in the field. In 1969, Tu Youyou 2 (give) the mission to set up a team to find a cure for malaria. When worldwide scientists failed to find a cure using modern chemicals, Tu Youyou turned to Chinese herbs for help. Despite their limited resources and hundreds of failed experiments, they found a possible chemical. In order to test the medicine, Tu Youyou and her team, 3 tested the medicine on their own bodies, finally discovered the most effective drug to cure the disease.BI recommend a well-known Chinese book 4 (title) The Ordinary World to you. The book was written by a famous Chinese writer, Lu Yao. It centers on the life and destinies of three families of Sun, Tian and Jin in a village. It pictures the tough process of building up a better and 5 (wealthy) life during the very beginning of reform and openness in China. 6 (read) the book, you will be greatly affected by the courage and spirit of the main characters.CQingming Festival-it is also called tomb-sweeping day. It 7 (fall) on April 4th or 5th. That is a special day for the living 8 (show) love and respect to their dead friends or relatives. More importantly, it is a period to honour and pay respect to one's deceased ancestors and family members. The Qingming Festival is a major 9 (tradition) Chinese festival. The major custom in Qingming Festival is tomb, sweeping. Not only is it a day in memory of the dead, it is also a festival for people to enjoy 10 (they) such as taking a spring outing, flying kites.2020平谷一模2020顺义一模海淀一模：1. to improve 2. a 3. creative4. showing5. where6. safer7.is expected8. are suffering 9. why 10. for朝阳一模：1．to find 2．written/was written 3．was opened/opened 4．Makes 5．which6．from 7．But 8．As/When/Once/If/After9．wisdom 10．delivering2020 西城一模1．is held 2．importance 3．that/which 4．levels 5．recorded 6．in 7．precisely 8．using 9．will shape 10．faster2020丰台一模答案：1. to make2. is seen3. giving4. what5. who/ that6. would change/ was going to change7. But/ Yet8. mean9. on 10. Quieter2020延庆一模答案：1.which2. noticed3. to board4. simply5.with6. so7. named8. ensuring9. 19th 10. reserves2020门头沟一模答案：1. on2. including3. that/which4. created5. has been broadcast6. he7. to fight8.placesrgest2020密云一模答案：1. on2. was given3. that/who4. titled5. wealthier6. reading7. falls8. to show9.traditional 10. themselves2020平谷一模答案：1. cities；2. to carry；3. what；4. connecting；5. went；6. where；7. traditional；8. by；9. them；10. has become/becomes；2020顺义一模答案：1. learned/ learnt；2. on/at；3. who/that；4. what；5. easier；6. ourselves；7. mountains；8. Located；9.rises；10. enjoying；。
2020年海淀一模英语语法填空题分析及备考策略
2020年海淀一模英语语法填空题分析及备考策略At 8, I started taking art lessons __1___(improve) my painting skills. However, later, I found that I focused too much on mastering different techniques. Eventually, I became more distressed when my expectations weren't matched.1.to improve 给词题，动词，已经有谓语动词形式了，需要填非谓语动词形式，to do 不定式表目的。
So, in the 11th Grade, I returned to the basics. On__2____sketchbook I forced myself to draw whatever interested me. Over time, I have been released from the tight control. I have learned that a good painting is not about having perfect technique. In fact, all I need to do is trust my _3____ (create) talents and find moments of joy in life.2.a 不给词题，空中常填冠介连，a(an) the, 泛指，不是元音发音，所以用a.3.creative 给词题，信任我的____才能，名词前需要形容词。
BIn recent years, trampolining (蹦床)has become a new craze among Chinese youths. Short videos__4___ (show) people's excitement about jumping back and forth on the colourful trampolines are regularly uploaded to social media. Most videos feature teenagers, but adults too have jumped on the trend, hoping to relive their childhood.Compared with soccer, basketball, tennis or any other competitive sports, __5__ various injuries occur from time to time, trampolining is relatively __6___ (safe). However, preparation and safety always come first. You must do warm-up exercises before playing and you can't lose concentration during the movements.4.showing 给词题，所在句中，已有谓语动词are uploaded, 这里需要一个在名词后做定语的修饰名词的非谓语，名词后空看名词，video和动词之间主动关系，用现在分词。
【精品高考英语】2020年高三一模语法填空分类+答案
北京2020年高三一模各区语法填空分类汇编一、海淀区高三年级第二学期期中练习AAt 8,1 started taking art lessons 1 (improve) my painting skills. However, later, I found that I focused too much on mastering different techniques. Eventually, I became more distressed when my expectations weren't matched.So, in the 11th Grade, I returned to the basics. On 2 sketchbook I forced myself to draw whatever interested me. Over time, I have been released from the tight control. I have learned that a good painting is not about having perfect technique. In fact, all I need to do is trust my 3 (create) talents and find moments of joy in life.BIn recent years, trampolining (蹦床)has become a new craze among Chinese youths. Short videos 4 (show) people's excitement about jumping back and forth on the colourful trampolines are regularly uploaded to social media. Most videos feature teenagers, but adults too have jumped on the trend, hoping to relive their childhood.Compared with soccer, basketball, tennis or any other competitive sports, 5 various injuries occur from time to time, trampolining is relatively 6 (safe). However, preparation and safety always come first. You must do warm-up exercises before playing and you can't lose concentration during the movements.CA news report shows that China's urban pet consumer market 7 (expect) to break through the 200 billion yuan threshold this year. Young people in big cities are the main contributors. Nowadays, with the cost of living rising, young people 8 (suffer) from greater loneliness and pressure. They are busy working all day in a competitive environment, leaving little time for fun and friends. That may explain 9 more and more young people are choosing to keep pets10 companionship. Apart from relieving loneliness, many scientific studies have shown that keepinga pet reduces stress and may even improve overall health.二、西城区高三统一测试AThe International Day of Families, which was started by the United Nations in 1993, 1 (hold) on May 15 every year. The day celebrates the 2(important) of families. It aims to deepen people’s understanding of issues 3are related to families. With a different theme each year, the day is observed with a wide range of events that are organized at local, national and international 4(level).BFor thousands of years, people have been trying to predict the weather. In China during the Shang Dynasty, people 5 (record) weather forecasts on animal bones and tortoise shells. Centuries later, 6 Greece, the philosopher, Aristotle wrote his theories about how weather conditions formed. Weather forecasting advanced over time, with more and more instruments used to measure temperature, humidity and air pressure. Today, satellite data and computer technology help scientists predict the weather more 7 (precise).CLast year, China started testing 5G mobile networks in several cities. The Hongkou District of Shanghai was the first to operate a 5G network. To test the network, Wu Qing, vice mayor of Shanghai, made a phone call 8 (use) a Huawei MateX, Huawei’s first 5G smartphone. According to The Telegraph, “5G is the innovation that 9 (shape) all our lives for years to come.” It is 10 (fast) and more stable than 4G, the previous generation of cellular ( 蜂窝状的) network technology.三、朝阳一模AWith our graduation day around the corner, I was busy preparing presents for my friends. As usual, I walked into the classroom, only 1 (find) a big box standing there. Approaching, I saw my name 2 (write) on it. I was quite shocked when the box 3 (open) and I saw “myself”, a vivid statue, sitting inside smiling up at me. I was at a complete loss for words. It was the most unique, unconventional present in my life.BAnalysis finds Earth’s magnetic(有磁性的) field was in place by at least 3.7 billion years ago, as early life arose.Scientists think that having a magnetic field 4 (make) Earth more friendly to life. The field, 5 is generated by liquid iron moving about in the planet’s core, protects Earth 6energetic particles(粒子) flowing from the Sun. It helps the planet hold on to its atmosphere and maintain liquid water on its surface.CDo you have a mentor(导师) helping you make decisions in your life? If you do, then you are a very lucky person. 7 if not, then read the book Tuesdays with Morrie.It tells the true story of the author, Mitch Albom, and his dying former professor, Morrie Schwartz.8 you read this book, you will learn some very meaningful lessons from a professor dying from Lou Gehrig’s disease. When Mitch visits Morrie every Tuesday, the 78-year-old professor shares words of 9 (wise) about love, life, communication, values, and openness with his former student. As a beautiful tale 10 (deliver) many powerful lessons about life, this book should be high on everyone’s reading list.四、2020年石景山区高三统一测试AI gave a dress to my granddaughter Anne for her birthday. With a pause at the dress, she smiled lovingly at me and 1 (tell) me it was beautiful. I was happy that she liked it. One day, passing Anne’s bedroom, I heard her talking 2 the phone. “My grandma gave me this very pink dress,” she said. “I really appreciate it, but who wears pink these days?” I stood there in awkward silence. Then I walked away, 3 (pretend) not to have heard anything.BThe World Health Organization has said the novel coronavirus (COVID-19) does not spread as 4 (effective) as flu. As the WHO gathers more data, the organization understands more about the novel coronavirus, 5 causes more severe disease than seasonal flu. At the moment, there is no specific treatment for the new virus. Globally, about 3.4 percent of people with reported COVID-19 cases have died. In comparison, seasonal flu generally kills far 6 (few) than 1 percent of those infected (感染).CAs we live in social groups, there 7 (be) many benefits of friendship that we can enjoy. Generally speaking, close friendships have three “fruits”: they may comfort the heart, advise the head and help us achieve the goals we set for ourselves. Through friendship, we can become happier, wiser, and more 8 (satisfy) humans. It should be pointed that9 (enjoy) the company of a crowd is not the same as being with friends. So friends should be carefully chosen 10 relationships should be well developed.五、门头沟区2020年高三年级综合练习ABasketball hero Kobe Bryant's death has drawn an outpouring of shock and sadness across China. Basketball fans in China are now sad after learning that the former Los Angeles Lakers' 18-time NBA All Star had died at the age of 41 in a helicopter crash 1 Sunday in California. Bryant was among nine people on board, 2 (include) his 13-year-old daughter Gianna, who all died in the disaster 3 occurred in the heavy fog.BThe shadow puppet play Monkey King and Coronavirus(冠状病毒), 4 (create) by the Beijing Longzaitian Shadow Puppet Theater, 5 (broadcast) online since February 14 with nearly 5 million hits on the internet. In the show, the Monkey King hears about the novel coronavirus outbreak, so 6 (him)goes to Wuhan, the capital city of Central China's Hubei province 7 (fight) the disease.CLocated in the southern part of Beijing, the Temple of Heaven is a magnificent complex of fine cultural buildings set in gardens and surrounded by historic pine woods. It has been one of the most significant 8 (place) for the whole country for more than five centuries. It 9 (serve) as a complex of sacrificial buildings for the Ming and Qing emperors, and is the 10 (large) one in Beijing among several royal sites.六、延庆区高三模拟考试试卷AIn the early 1800s, Stanislas Baudry built public baths in the center of a town in France. To encourage people to come, Baudry drove a large vehicle around to give people a ride to the baths. He called the vehicle an omnibus, 1 is a Latin word meaning “for everyone”. Then he 2 (notice) that many passengers would get off at stops during the journey to the baths. So Baudry shifted the focus of his omnibus service. He created a permanent route for passengers 3 (board) and get off. Eventually, the omnibus became known 4 (simple) as a bus.BIn the film Frozen 2, Elsa and Anna are sisters who live in a kingdom called Arendella. Elsa is born5 special powers that allow her to create ice and snow. Elsa’s powers are considered dangerous,6 she must hide them. Eventually she loses control and changes summer to winter. Then Elsa flees from home, and Anna goes on a dangerous journey to find her sister. Along the way, Anna teams up with a man7 (name) Kristof and his reindeer（驯鹿）)Sven. A talking snowman, Olaf also accompanies them. In the end, it’s Anna’s love for her sister that saves the day.CAccording to the World Wildlife Fund, only about 3,890 tigers are left in the wild. India is home to 70 percent of them, and its role in 8 (ensure) the big cat’s survival can’t be understated. Tiger numbers in India are believed to have dropped from about 40,000 at the beginning of the 9 （19）century to just 1,800 in the early 1970s, when India launched the conservation program Project Tiger. Kanha was one of the original nine10 (reserve) set up under that program.七、平谷区2019—2020 学年度第二学期高三年级质量监控AThis year, the World Cup has been played across different 1 ( city), and Team China had training sessions even on traveling days when some participating teams chose to rest up after a tiring flight. When the team struggled, Captain Zhu Ting was always there, doing whatever was needed 2 ( carry) the team forward. Thats why she has become a national volleyball icon( 偶像), just like “ Iron Hammer” Lang. Never giving up, especially in a difficult situation, thats3 the spirit of Chinese womens volleyball means.BThe railway line 4 ( connect) Beijing and Zhangjiakou, the co-host city of the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics, is the worlds first intelligent, high-speed railway. It 5 ( go) into operation on Dec 30, 2019. The railway is 174 km long, with a maximum design speed of 350 kph. It reduces the travel time between Beijing and Zhangjiakou from over three hours to 47 minutes. The train is designed with an area to store snowboards, a device to secure wheelchairs and a mobile news center 6 passengers can watch live Olympic broadcasts.CThe “ Twenty-four Solar terms” is the Chinese 7 ( tradition) way of dividing and marking time. It shows the relationship between the universe, seasons, climate and agriculture, which is uniquely created 8 Chinese ancestors. The Twenty-four Solar Terms are important instructions for the agricultural production as well as peoples daily lives. At the initial stage of agricultural development, people began to explore rules of nature and used 9 ( they) to guide sowing, harvesting and other agricultural activities. Until now, it 10 ( become) an essential tool to guide the agricultural production in China. And its charm and value have been increasingly recognized by the public.八、顺义区2020届高三第一次统练AI never met Aunt Helen until the day when Mother sent me over to visit her with some chicken soup.I 1 (learn) that she had slipped on the stairs and hurt her ankle badly. The door opened almost immediately upon my knocking 2 it. In front of me stood an old lady 3 looked so neat and elegant that I was quite surprised. I had never realized that an old woman could be “beautiful”.BIt is a terrible habit to put off doing things until tomorrow. One way to get rid of it is to change 4 we are doing gradually. We can start with a daily schedule of the things we need to finish. If we begin to follow our own schedule for each day, we will stop delaying, becoming highly efficient and well-organized. Life will become far less difficult and each day will be 5( easy) to face. We will certainly feel muchbetter too, because we will know that we can overcome our weakness and improve6(we).CMount Tai is one of China's most famous 7 ( mountain) because it is aperfect combination of culture and natural landscapes. 8(locate) in centralShandong Province, Mount Tai 9( rise) 1,545 meters above sea level. Itshighest peak (山峰)Yuhuangding stands over deep valleys and above other peaks. A seemingly endless flight of stone steps leads you to the Heavenly Southern Gate where you look around in the distance, 10( enjoy) the wonderful views of beautybeyond beauty and scenery beyond scenery.九、丰台区2020年高三年级第二学期综合练习（一）AAt 9 feet tall and weighing about 250 pounds, the ostrich (鸵鸟) is the world’s largest bird. As the myth goes, a frightened ostrich will bury its head in the sand 1 (make) itself invisible to its hunters. If that sounds like a “bird-brained” way to escape danger, you’re right! Actually, the ostrich plays dead in this way. When this behavior 2 (see) from a distance, the ostrich’s head might not be visible, 3 (give) the false impression that its head is buried.BI picked up the phone, slowly dialing the number to her house. All I could think was 4 we could possibly have a conversation about. Nothing! I didn’t think I could have anything in common with the person 5 is 50 years older than me. “Your grandmother won’t be around forever,” my mom said, so I just did what she told me and called my grandmother. What I didn’t know was that the phone call 6 (change) my attitude to life.CTen years ago, people bought electric vehicles (EVs) to reduce their carbon footprint. 7 the limited range and high price made EVs something of a rare sight on roads. A lot can change ina decade. Advances in battery technology8 (mean) electric cars now travel much further on a single charge. Government grants (补贴) serve to draw buyers away from gasoline-powered cars. The change will have a huge impact 9 life. Roads will become far 10 (quiet) and pollution levels will be reduced quickly, potentially leading to improved quality of life.十、2020北京密云高三一模ATu Youyou was awarded a Nobel Prize for her discovery of artemisinin, a life-saving drug for malaria 1 December 7th, 2015. Tu Youyou majored in medicine in university and later studied Chinese medicine with experts in the field. In 1969, Tu Youyou 2 (give) the mission to set up a team to find a cure for malaria. When worldwide scientists failed to find a cure using modern chemicals, Tu Youyou turned to Chinese herbs for help. Despite their limited resources and hundreds of failed experiments, they found a possible chemical. In order to test the medicine, Tu Youyou and her team, 3 tested the medicine on their own bodies, finally discovered the most effective drug to cure the disease.BI recommend a well-known Chinese book 4 (title) The Ordinary World to you. The book was written by a famous Chinese writer, Lu Yao. It centers on the life and destinies of three families of Sun, Tian and Jin in a village. It pictures the tough process of building up a better and 5 (wealthy) life during the very beginning of reform and openness in China. 6 (read) the book, you will be greatly affected by the courage and spirit of the main characters.CQingming Festival-it is also called tomb-sweeping day. It 7 (fall) on April 4th or 5th. That is a special day for the living 8 (show) love and respect to their dead friends or relatives. More importantly, it is a period to honour and pay respect to one's deceased ancestors and family members. The Qingming Festival is a major 9 (tradition) Chinese festival. The major custom in Qingming Festival is tomb, sweeping. Not only is it a day in memory of the dead, it is also a festival for people to enjoy 10 (they) such as taking a spring outing, flying kites.十一、房山区2020 年高三衔接诊断试卷ALearning isn’t simply about earning degrees or attending storied institutions. Books, online courses, MOOCs, professional development programs, podcasts, and other resources have never been more accessible, 1(make) it easier than ever to make a habit of lifelong learning. Every day, each of us 2(offer) the opportunity to pursue development. People who devote themselves to learning and who exhibit curiosity are almost always 3 (happy) and more socially and professionally engaging than those who don’t.BThe high-speed railway line connecting Beijing and Zhangjiakou, the co-host city of the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics, went into operation on December 30th, 2019. 4 (design) with 5G signals and wireless charging, the smart train G8811 departed from Beijing North Railway Station 5 8:30 am to Zhangjiakou. The railway is 174 km long, with 10 stations along the line. With a maximum design speed of 350 kph, it greatly reduces the travel time from over three hours to 47 minutes, facilitating inter-city traffic. So far, the length of China’s railroad lines in service 6(reach) 139,000 km, including 35,000 km of high-speed rail, ranking first in the world.CForsythia（连翘）is one of the earliest 7(flower) blooming in spring, between March and May. It is a popular plant known for its bare branches filled with brilliant yellow flowers. The plant has four petals and its branches stretch upward, 8 is native to China. It’s easy to grow 9 it can tolerate unfavorable conditions and partial shade, but it grows best in full sun. During July and August it produces fruit, often used in 10 (tradition) Chinese medicine, proven by some of the earliest Chinese medical texts dating back to some 4,000 years.参考答案：一、1. to improve2. a3. creative4. showing5. where6. safer7.is expected8. are suffering 9. why 10. for二、1．is held2．importance3．that/which4．levels5．recorded 6．in7．precisely8．using9．will shape 10．faster三、1．to find2．written/was written3．was opened/opened 4．makes5．which6．from7．But8．As/When/Once/If/After9．wisdom10．Delivering四、1．told2．on3．pretending4．effectively5．which 6．fewer7．are8．satisfied9．enjoying10. and五、1. on2. including3. that/which4. created5. has been broadcast6. he7. to fight8.places9.served rgest六、1. which2. noticed3. to board4. simply5.with6. so7. named8. ensuring9. 19th 10. reserves七、1.cities2.to carry3.what4.connecting5.went6.where7.traditional8.by9.them10.has become/becomes八、1.learned/learnt2. at/on3. who/that4. what5. easier6. ourselves7. mountains 8. Located 9.rises 10. enjoying九、1. to make2. is seen3. giving4. what5. who/ that6. would change/ was going to change十、1. on2.was given3.who4.titled5. wealthier6. Reading7. falls8. to show9. traditional 10. themselves 十一、1. making2. is offered3. happier4.Designed5. at6. has reached7. flowers8.which9.because/as 10. traditional。
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2020年海淀一模英语语法填空题分析及备考策略
At 8, I started taking art lessons __1___(improve) my painting skills. However, later, I found that I focused too much on mastering different techniques. Eventually, I became more distressed when my expectations weren't matched.
1.to improve 给词题，动词，已经有谓语动词形式了，需要填非谓语动词形式，to do 不定式表目的。
So, in the 11th Grade, I returned to the basics. On__2____sketchbook I forced myself to draw whatever interested me. Over time, I have been released from the tight control. I have learned that a good painting is not about having perfect technique. In fact, all I need to do is trust my _3____ (create) talents and find moments of joy in life.
2.a 不给词题，空中常填冠介连，a(an) the, 泛指，不是元音发音，所以用a.
3.creative 给词题，信任我的____才能，名词前需要形容词。
B
In recent years, trampolining (蹦床)has become a new craze among Chinese youths. Short videos__4___ (show) people's excitement about jumping back and forth on the colourful trampolines are regularly uploaded to social media. Most videos feature teenagers, but adults too have jumped on the trend, hoping to relive their childhood.
Compared with soccer, basketball, tennis or any other competitive sports, __5__ various injuries occur from time to time, trampolining is relatively __6___ (safe). However, preparation and safety always come first. You must do warm-up exercises before playing and you can't lose concentration during the movements.
4.showing 给词题，所在句中，已有谓语动词are uploaded, 这里需要一个在名词后做定语的修饰名词的非谓语，名词后空看名词，video和动词之间主动关系，用现在分词。
5.where 不给词题，此处需要连词，非限制性定语从句，空后句子不缺主宾表，用关系副词，表示“在这些活动中”。
6.safer 形容词，比较级。
C
A news report shows that China's urban pet consumer market __7__(expect) to break through the 200 billion yuan threshold this year. Young people in big cities are the main contributors.
Nowadays, with the cost of living rising, young people __8__ (suffer) from greater loneliness and pressure. They are busy working all day in a competitive environment, leaving
little time for fun and friends. That may explain ___9__ more and more young people are choosing to keep pets____10____companionship. Apart from relieving loneliness, many scientific studies have shown that keeping a pet reduces stress and may even improve overall health.
7.is expected 给词题，动词，句子主语“中国城市的宠物消费市场”和期待预料之间是被动关系，需要用被动语态，同时考虑时态一般现在时，单数。
8.are suffering 给词题，考查时态，根据“nowadays”时间提示词，和上下句的语境，动词形式，需要用现在进行时。
9.why 不给词题，空后是个句子，需要用连词，宾语从句，空后不缺少主宾表成分，用副词形式，需要一个意思“为什么”
10.for 不给词题，空后是陪伴的名词形式，介词for，表示“为了”。
考点分析
一语法填空对考生的能力要求
1.阅读篇章的理解能力
2.句子结构的分析能力
3.语法知识的运用能力
4.单词拼写准确的能力
二考点对比分布分析
高中阶段的主要语法知识点，时态语态，非谓语，从句。
依然是命题的重头戏。
时态在本次海淀一模中考查两处，第7题的is expected 和第8题的现在进行时are suffering。
三月份的北京调研卷考查两处，2019北京卷考查两处。
主动时态和被动语态各一处。
非谓语在本次海淀一模中考查两处，第1题的不定式表目的to improve 和第4题的现在分词做后置定语showing。
三月份北京调研卷考查两处现在分词做状语和过去分词做后置定语，2019北京高考考查非谓语两处现在分词做状语和过去分词做状语。
非谓语做定语和做状语为常考语法点。
从句定语从句考查一处，名词性从句考查一处。
此分布和2019年北京高考一致。
其它考查知识点，包括词形转换，形容词比较级介词冠词
此次考题没有涉及的知识点考查有名词的单复数和代词，其中这两项内容在2019高考英语北京卷中有考查，也需要引起考生的备考重视。
.
备考策略
如何攻克语法填空：
1.完善语法知识体系，对于初中学过的词法和高中的句法，尤其是句子的成分，时态语态，从句，非谓语等主要知识点的熟练和融汇贯通。
2.扎实储备高考要求词汇，包括前缀后缀，词形的转换。
3.做题时对于文章的内容和各类考题的判断，需要有敏锐的判断力。