工业常用语中英文对照表

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工业英语单词英汉对照表全套

尺寸
diode
二极管
E
dispose
处理
electrolytic capacitor
电解电容
double side tape
双面胶纸
electric
电气/电的
drill
电钻
enclosure bottom
图栏底座
driven gear
驱动齿轮
end cap
尾盖
driven shaft
驱动轴
end plug
马达滑轮
pulley flange
滑轮法兰
motor
马达
pump vane
泵翼
motor accessory
马达组件
purchasing
采购
motor bracket
马达支架
push button
按钮
push rod
推杆
R
pvc tube
聚氯乙烯管
ratchet
棘轮
pvc sleeve
聚氯乙烯套
ratchet plate
led
发光二极管
p/p support
电池盒底座
left head screw
左牙螺丝
packing
包装
lens
透镜
part
零件
leveller accessory
水平珠组件
partline
分型线
leveller body
水平珠本体
pedestal
台座,基座.,垫座
leveller cover
水平珠盖
调节器
calibration
校正
agitator

工业设计常用工艺词汇中英文对照

工业设计常用工艺词汇中英文对照整理：工业设计课吕健安目录一、表面处理技术英文词汇 (1)二、表面处理不良英文词汇 (3)三、工业设计英文词汇 (4)四、模具制造和五金加工英文词汇 (8)五、模具塑胶缺陷英语词汇 (10)六、模具、塑胶原料英语词汇 (11)七、常用印刷工艺英语词汇 (12)一、表面处理技术英文词汇1. 高亮光hi-glossy2. 亚光honed（石材）；matte（瓷砖）；Dull3. 亮光glossy；shine4. 半光（亚光）semi dull5. 全消光full dull6. 亚光黑色Matte black7. 变色color changing8. 拉丝Brushed9. 金属拉丝brushed metal10. 光面Smooth surface11. 喷油spray12. 电镀electroplate13. 喷砂处理sand blast14. 金属喷镀法metallikon15. 真空涂膜metallizing16. 表面蚀刻etching17. 阳极氧化处理anodizing18. 蚀纹erode grain19. 抛光polishing20. 磨砂玻璃frosted glass；depolished glass21. 磨砂milled（表面的磨砂效果)22. 磨砂铜brushed brass23. 磨砂面纯银效果silver brushed finish24. 倒角chamfer25. 圆角round corner26. 轮廓contour27. 样板，仿形copy28. 设计，方案design29. 表面，外观face30. 利边sharp edge31. 金属氧化Metal oxide s32. 着色处理color coated treatment33. 丝印silk-screen34. 菲林film35. 工艺technics36. 外观appearance; Exterior; appearance; face37. 水转印water transfer printing38. 水转印膜water transfer printing film39. 纹理Textures40. 木纹wood grain41. UV油UV oil42. 铬chrome43. 镀铬chromate treatment；chrome-plating；chroming；Chromium-plating44. 镀三价铬(枪色) Plating of trivalent chromium45. 枪色rifle color coating；Gun color46. 深色dark color47. 浅色light color48. 激光雕刻Laser engraving49. 双面激光雕刻double-sided laser engraving50. 背面back51. 装饰ornamental；decorate；Decorative52. 透明红色Transparent red53. 镜片lens；Optic54. 模内抛光Mold polishing55. 印刷printing56. 印刷油墨printing ink57. 丝网screen mesh58. 丝网印刷screen printing59. 移印tempo printing；pad printing60. 丝网印版screen printing forme61. 漏印through printing62. 印刷网框screen printing frame63. 丝网类型type of screen, type of mesh64. 涂饰Coating65. 烫金Hot Stamping66. 烫金膜Hot Stamping foil67. 印刷油墨Printing Ink二、表面处理不良英文词汇1. 飞油、喷油过多over spray2. 喷油不足、起牙边under spray3. 喷油表面不均匀uneven spray4. 喷油不良poor spray5. 喷油表面刮花scratch painting6. 喷油表面粘尘dust painting7. 外来油污foreign paint8. 喷油反底（露底色）paint insufficient coverage9. 喷油擦花paint abraded10. 喷油拖花painting smear11. 漏喷油missing painting12. 甩油/起皮painting peel off13. 橙皮油orange peel14. 聚油paint accumulation15. 叻架积油lacquer accumulation16. 喷油表面起泡bubble paint17. 补油不良poor re-paint18. 喷油水渍water stain mark19. 喷油颜色不配对paint color mismatch20. 喷油颜色分歧错误称paint color misalignment21. 喷油颜色有差别paint color deviation22. 喷油哑色paint color dull23. 喷油颜色有光泽paint color shine24. 喷油表面不光滑rough surface on coating25. 油料深色dark paint26. 漆油喷涂不良poor paint27. 油漆外层不良poor coating28. 喷油完成不良poor finishing29. 磨擦甩油color migration30. 涂油painting31. 喷油spraying32. 丝印不良poor silk screen printing33. 印油过多over print34. 印油不足under printing35. 印刷不良poor printing36. 热烫不良poor hot stamp37. 热烫过多over stamp38. 热烫不足under stamp39. 移印位置不准确tempo paint dislocate40. 移印油过多over tempo41. 移印油不足under tempo42. 移印不良poor tempo43. 移印刮花tempo scratching44. 移印不完整、缺油incomplete tempo painting45. 移印不清晰、朦tempo illegible46. 移印颜色不同tempo painting mismatch47. 移印套色偏移tempo painting off set48. 漏移印missing tempo49. 移印移位tempo off position50. 油漆不干paint damped51. 喷错油spraying wrong52. 电镀不良poor electro-plating53. 电镀过多over plating54. 电镀变黄electro-plating yellow55. 电镀脱落electro-plating peel off56. 电镀擦花electro-plating abraded57. 电镀彩虹色electro-plating rainbow58. 电镀阴阳色electro-plating shadow59. 电镀发黑electro-plating black60. 氧化oxidation三、工业设计英文词汇1. 设计Design2. 现代设计Modern Design3. 工艺美术设计Craft Design4. 工业设计Industrial Design5. 产品设计Product Design6. 包装设计Packaging Design7. 结构设计Structure Design8. 概念设计Concept Design9. 改型设计Model Change10. 工艺设计Technological Design11. 成套化设计Set Design12. 超小型设计Compact type13. 袖珍型设计Pocketable Type14. 便携型设计Portable type15. 系列化设计Series Design16. 组合式设计Unit Design17. 仿生设计Bionics Design18. 结构设计Structure Design19. 图形设计Graphic Design20. 视觉设计Visual Design21. 形式设计Form Design22. 工艺设计Technological Design23. 改型设计Model Change24. 照明设计Illumination Design25. 视觉传达设计Visual Communication Design26. 字体设计Lettering design27. 二维设计Two-dimension Design28. 三维设计Three-dimension Design29. 设计语言Design Language30. 设计条件Design Condition31. 装饰、装潢Decoration32. 设计方法论Design Methodology33. 设计语言Design Language34. 设计条件Design Condition35. 设计过程Design Process36. 设计调查Design Survey37. 功能分析Functional Analysis38. 生命周期Life Cycle39. 外观饰面Facing40. 设计美学Design Aesthetics41. 人类工程学Human Engineering42. 造型艺术Plastic Arts43. 机械美Beauty of Machine44. 功能美Functional Beauty45. 材料美Beauty of Material46. 平衡Balance47. 对称Symmetry48. 协调Harmony49. 对比Contrast50. 类似Similarity51. 比例Proportion52. 黄金分割Golden Section53. 变形Deformation54. 表现Expression55. 构成Composition56. 纹样Pattern57. 形态Form58. 设计素描Design Sketch59. 制造原形Prototype60. 模型Model61. 仿真模型Finished Model62. 实体模型Solid Model63. 石膏模型Plaster Model64. 计算机三维动画Computer Three Dimensional Animation65. 图形与背景Figure and ground66. 产品开发Product Development67. 产品改型Model Change68. 产品测试Product Testing69. 产品成本Product Cost70. 促销Sales Promotion71. 产品形象Product identity72. 形象策略Image Strategy73. 设计策略Design Policy74. 艺术总监Art Director75. 明度Valve76. 彩度Chroma77. 色相Hue78. 色温Color temperature79. 有彩色Chromatic color80. 无彩色Achromatic colors81. 明色Light color82. 暗色Dark color83. 图形符号Graphic symbol84. 符号论Semiotic85. 视觉符号Visual sign86. 符号Sign87. 宣传Propaganda88. 广告Advertising89. 企业形象Corporate identity90. 企业标准色Company color91. 标签Label92. 包装Pack93. 包装Package94. 工业包装Industrial packing95. 博览会Exposition96. 商品目录Catalogue97. 广告计划Advertising planning98. 广告效果Advertising Effect99. 象征/符号Symbol100. 象征标志Symbol mark101. 版面设计Layout102. 广告摄影Advertising photography 103. 设计费Design Fee设计法规与标准（英）104. 工业产权Industrial Property 105. 知识产权Intellectual Property 106. 注册商标Registered Trade Mark 107. 专利Patent108. 发明专利Patent for Invention 109. 外观设计专利Patent for Design 110. 实用新型Utility Model设计思潮与流派（英）111. 古典主义Classicism112. 现实主义Realism113. 新艺术运动Art Nouveau114. 流线型风格Streamlined Forms115. 国际风格International Style116. 功能主义Functionalism117. 包豪斯Bauhaus118. 现代主义Modernism119. 极少主义Minimalism120. 概念主义Conceptualism121. 超级写实主义Super Realism四、模具和五金加工英文词汇1. 模具Mold2. 模芯Mold core3. 压模Pressing dies4. 注塑模injection mould5. 凹凸模punch-cum-blanking die6. 嵌入式凹模inserted die7. 定模和动模fixed half and moving half8. 模具分型线mould split line9. 直接脱模in-line-of-draw10. 嵌件insert11. 硬件hardware12. 型腔impression13. 电铸electroform；Electro-deposition14. 电镀Galvanized；Electroplate15. 铸造Foundry16. 锻造forge17. 粗砂rough sand18. 脱模Mold release19. 化学电镀chemical plating20. 电化学加工electrochemical machining21. 铸造Casting22. 切削加工Cutting23. 挤出成型Squeezing24. 木材工艺Woodcraft25. 喷涂成型Spray Up26. 铸塑成型Casting27. 压缩成型Compression Molding Pressing28. 注射injection29. 轮廓contour30. 使弯曲curve31. 扭曲distort32. 切断，夹住clip33. 冷挤压cold hobbing34. (使)变形，扭曲distort35. 轮廓profile36. 冲孔punch37. 斜角Bevel38. 凹槽Groove39. 边框Frame Front40. 逆时针Counter Clockwise41. 垂直的Perpendicular42. 螺丝Screw43. 规格Specification44. 粗糙的Rough45. 锥形taper; cone46. 首选的Preferred47. 阴影线Hatching48. 表面Surface49. 中心，圆心Center(CEN)50. 角度Angle51. 有角的angular52. 凹穴depression53. 细节，详情detail54. 边缘edge55. 制图drawing56. 特色,特征feature57. 裂口,间隙gap58. 图解的graphic59. 六角形的,六角的hexagonal60. 智能的intelligent61. 安装installation62. 结合线joint line63. 未加工的raw64. 凹槽,凹座,凹进处recess65. 凹入的re-entrant66. 阴影的shaded67. 槽slot68. 毛坯，坯料stock69. 高度Height70. 硬度Hardness71. 布氏硬度值Brinell Hardness Number72. 强度strength73. 减，减去subtract74. 螺纹thread75. 处理treatment76. 侧视图side view；side elevation77. 正视图front view78. 断面图、截面图、剖视图sectional view79. 初步的，预备的preliminary80. 注塑件molding81. 毛刺burr82. 板金工Sheet metal Work83. 光洁度Glossiness；gloss finish84. 外观Surface；Appearance85. 颜色标准Color standard86. 尺寸过大Over dimension87. 尺寸过小Under dimension88. 缩影Sink marks五、塑胶产品缺陷英语词汇1. 橘皮状表皮皱摺surface roughening2. 刮伤/划痕scratch3. 疤痕scar4. 凹陷riding5. 斑点mottle6. 压痕indentation7. 刮伤flaw8. 流痕flow mark9. 毛边galling10. 光滑glazing11. 裂纹fissure12. 褪色fading13. 变形deformation14. 色斑color mottle15. 腐蚀corrosion16. 毛边burr17. 泛白blushing18. 色差aberration19. 光泽gloss20. 表面白斑White patches on surface21. 银纹Silver marks / silver streak22. 水纹Splay mark23. 翘曲Warp age /warped24. 收缩Shrinkage/shrink25. 颜色差异Off color六、模具、塑胶材料英语词汇1. 材料Material2. 原材料raw material3. 材料规划Material Planning4. 材料评价Material Appraisal5. 加工材料Processing Materials6. 铝aluminum7. 电化铝Alumite8. 颜料Artist Color9. 黄铜brass10. 铸铝Casting aluminum11. 铸钢Casting steel12. 陶瓷制品ceramic13. 橡胶rubber14. 黑色金属Ferrous Metal15. 有色金属Nonferrous Metal16. 有机材料Organic Materials17. 金属材料Metal Materials18. 无机材料Inorganic Materials19. 复合材料Composite Materials20. 天然材料Natural Materials21. 塑料Plastics22. 通用塑料Wide Plastics23. 工程塑料Engineering Plastics24. 热塑性树脂Thermoplastic Resin25. 烫金膜Hot Stamping foil26. 涂料，油漆Paints27. 玻璃Glass28. 搪瓷、珐琅Enamel29. ABS树脂Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene Resin30. 硅树脂Silicone Resin31. 聚氨酯树脂Polyurethane Resin32. 著色剂colorant33. 调色color matching34. 色母料color master batch35. 塑胶plastic36. 热熔性塑胶thermosetting plastic37. 聚氯乙烯PVC polyvinylchloride38. 聚乙烯PE polythene39. 聚氨基甲酸酯PU polyurethane40. 聚丙烯PP polypropylene41. 聚碳酸酯PC polycarbonate42. 聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯PMMA Polymethyl methacrylate,43. 工程塑胶engineering plastics44. 压克力acrylic45. 颜料Pigment46. 染料Dye七、常用印刷英语词汇常见印刷工艺和材料英语词汇1. 表面处理coating，finishing2. 光胶gloss lamination3. 亚胶matte lamination4. 植毛flocking5. 菲林film6. 边着色painted edge7. 烫金foil stamping8. 压纹line embossed9. 击凸embossing10. 吸塑油blister varnish11. 隐性油invisible UV12. 局部UV spot UV13. 丝印silk screen14. 金粉glittering15. 珍珠油bronzing varnish16. 环保吸塑ENV heat-seal17. 环保磨光ENV calendering18. 特別UV special UV coating19. 亚油matte varnish20. 水油AQU varnish21. 印油press varnish22. UV UV varnish23. 夜光油glowing dark24. 出版Output25. 排版Impose the layout26. 骑马订saddle stitching27. 加光(M.F.) machine finish28. 胶装notch binding29. 胶粘装订glue binding30. 折页folding31. 配页assemble32. 插页insert33. 折叠式插页folded insert34. 烫背back baking35. 压槽knocking out the groove36. 裁切cutting37. 刷胶brush glue38. 覆膜laminating39. 压光calendering40. 套烫register gilt41. 凹凸印embossing42. 擦金bronzing43. 模切die cutting44. 封皮cover45. 扉页fly page46. 书壳book case47. 样品，样本Specimen48. 盒box49. 天地盒lid and base box50. 商标Logo51. 手册Manual；enchiridion52. 特种纸Fancy paper53. 铜版纸Gloss art paper (80gsm -157gsm)54. 原色牛皮bleached Kraft paper55. 白色牛皮kraft paper56. 布纹纸Arlin57. 双灰板Grey board (350gsm -3500gsm) or Chipboard58. 瓦楞纸Flute or corrugate59. 胶贴纸Sticker (85gsm) including removable sticker and permanentsticker60. 单粉咭C1S art paper (170gsm) or C1S art board (190gsm -450gsm)61. 书写纸Wood free paper (60gsm -120gsm) wood free board(>120gsm62. 粉灰咭CCNB board (230gsm -500gsm)常见印刷缺陷英语词汇63. 无胶水No glue64. 有阴影Shadowing65. 胶水痕迹Glue mark66. 折叠破裂Cracked folds67. 上光不良Poor coating68. 太软Over softness69. 爆线Seam broken70. 水渍Water mark71. 盒开口Glue end flap open72. 墨色Ink color73. 油墨浓度Ink density74. 印刷不良Poor printing75. 样品有缺陷Defect sample76. 印错,印刷错误Misprint77. 纸毛(linty) Linting78. 色偏(颜色改变) Color shift79. 溅墨misting常见印刷机械英语词汇80. 印刷机printing press81. 双面单色印刷机perfecting press82. 双面多色印刷机multicolour perfecting press83. 多色印刷机multi－colour printing press84. 双色印刷机two－colour printing press85. 单色印刷机single－colour printing press86. 圆压圆印刷机rotary printing press87. 往复转印刷机reversible printing press88. 二回转印刷机two－revolution printing press89. 一回转印刷机single－revolution printing press90. 停回转印刷机stop－cylinder printing press91. 圆压平印刷机(或称平台印刷机flat－bed cylinder press92. 平压平印刷机platen press93. 卷筒纸印刷机roll－fed printing press94. 单张纸印刷机sheet－fed printing press95. 丝网印刷机screen－process printing press96. 凹版印刷机intaglio printing press97. 平版印刷机planographic press98. 凸版印刷机relief printing press99. 印刷速度printing speed100. 印刷过程printing process。

工厂常用专业术语（中英文对照表）

工厂常用专业术语（中英文对照表）Rev: 01英文簡稱5S 5S ,教養6 6 Sigma 六標準差A/I Auto Insertion 自動插件AQL Accept Quality Level 允收水準B/I Burn-In 高溫熱機(老化)過程BOM Bill Of Material 材料明細表BTOBuild To Order接單生產CAD/CAM Computer Aided Design/Manufacturing 電腦輔助設計/製造CAL Calibration儀器校驗 (儀校)CAR Corrective Action Response 改善對策報告CCR Customer Complain Requirement 客戶抱怨/要求Charge Charge索取費用CND Cannot Duplicate 無法複製,異常現象消失CR Critical嚴重(CR>MA>MI)CS Customer Service 客戶服務CTO Configure To Order 接單組裝Debit Note Debit Note(會計) 帳目通知DELL's Survey DELL's Survey Form DELL 公司稽核供應商的文件ECN Engineering Change Notice 工程變更通知ECR Engineering Change Request 工程變更要求EMI Electro Magnetic Interference 電磁干擾ENGEngineering工程(部)英文全名中文解釋工厂常用专业术语（中英文对照表）按字母查詢簡表1ESD Electrostatic Discharge靜電放電FAE Field Application Engineering客訴前置處理單位FAI First Article Inspection首件檢查FN Factory Notice工廠通知FRR Field Return Rate市場退修率FRU Field Replacement Unit市場不良回修更換套件Hi-Pot Hi-Pot耐電壓測試Hold Hold (shipping, production…)停止 (出貨,生產…) ICT In-Circuit Test(PC板)電路測試IE Industrial Engineering工業工程IPQC In-Process Quality Control製程品質管制IQC Incoming Quality Control進料品質管制ISO International Organization for Standardization國際標准組織JIT Just In Time即時 (行動,入料…) MA Major主要ME Mechanical Engineering機械工程MFG Manufacturing製造部(業)MI Minor次要MIS Management Information System資訊管理系統MP Mass Production量產 (亦指製造部) MRB Material Review Board VQA材料異常會閱MTBF Mean Time Between Failure 平均失效時間ODM Original Developing Manufacturer原始設計生產OEM Original Equipment Manufacturer原始配備生產O/I Operational Instruction作業指導書ORT On-going Reliablity Test在製品可靠度測試PDCA Plan Do Check Action戴明循環PE Production Engineering製造工程(部)P/N Part Number品名P/R Pilot-Run試作驗證Preforming Preforming預加工P/O Purchase Order採購下訂單(P/O->S/O->W/O)PPM Part Per Million百萬分之一 (品質計算單位)QA Quality Assurance品質保証QC Quality Control品質管制QCCA Quality Control Circle Activities品管圈活動QIS Quality Information System品質資訊系統REV Revision版本R/I Run-In常溫熱機(老化)過程RMA Return Merchandise Approval(or Authorization)退貨品認可RTV Return To Vendor退回廠商Safety Safety安全規格 (安規)SMT Surface Mounting Technology表面黏著技術S/N Serial Number序號S/O Sales Order業務下訂單SPC Statistics Process Control統計製程管制SPEC Specification規格SWOT Strength Weaknesses Opportunities Threats強勢弱勢潛在機會威脅TE Test Engineering測試工程TPM Total Productive Maintenance全面性生產維護TQM T otal Quality Management全面品質管理TUV TUV德國萊茵技術監護顧問公司 (安規單位)。

工厂常用术语中英日对照

customer n.客户purchase order n.采购订单term of payment n.付款条件due date n.要求交货期contact person n.联络人quantity n.数量unit price n.单价amount n.总金额cost n.成本urgent adj.紧急complaint n.投诉insurance n.保险claim indemnity n.索赔survey n. vt.vi 调查credit note n,还款单debit note n,索款单delay v. n.延迟control n. vt. 控制on time adv.及时a.s.a.p adv.越快越好cooperation n.合作appreciate vt. vi 感激regarding prep.关于arrangement n.安排service n. vt. adj .服务sample n. vt.样品guest n.客人appointment n.约会meeting n.会议visit n. vi. vt 参观evaluation n.考核,评估report n. v. 报告company profile n.公司简介business relation n.商务关系import n. vt.vi 进口export vt.n. v. 出口company n.公司factory n.工厂group n.集团interprise n.企业sales executive n.营业担当be contact with v.联络delivery place n.送货地点cash on delivery n.现金交易letter of credit n.信用状payment n.付款monthly payment n.月结offer n. vt vi 出价time of validity n.有效期confirmation n.确认f.o.b n.离岸价c.i.f n.到港价signature n.签名sign by return v.签回departure n.出发estimate time of departure n.预计发货时间estimate time of arrival n.预计到货时间by air n.空运by sea n.船运local delivery n.本地交货try one's best v.尽力而为additional adj. 追加necessary time n.必要时间demand time n.需求时间working time n.工作时间get off work v.下班the best schedule n.最好交期requirement n.要求during prep.在…期间period n. adj.时期in previous prep.此前just now adv.刚才right now adv.立刻push n. vt vi 推动attached file n. 附件overseas adj.海外的domestic adj.国内的international adj.国际的provide v.供应according to prep.按照design n. v 设计drawing n.图面specification n.仕样书tool n.vt vi 模具specialty maker n.专业厂家information n.消息notice n. v 通知revision n.修正cancel vt. 取消free of charge adj.免费type n.型号lead time n. 从订货到交货的时间promise n. vt 承诺broken promise n. vt 失信faithfully adv.真诚地line stop v 停线inform v.通知complete adj. vt 完成raw material n.原材料cost down v.降价suitable adj. 合适的accept vt. vi. 接受receive vt. 收到arrival n.到达call back v.复电problem n.问题trouble n. vt 麻烦apologize vi. 道歉nice to meet you很高兴认识您possible adj. 可能的unpossible adj. 不可能的pallet n.卡板consignee n.收货人vessel name n.船舶名document n. v.文件application n.申请submit v. vt.提交apply to prep.应用于condition n. vt.条件labour charge n.劳工费subject to prep.适合于subject n.vt.adj.主题target n.目标start from prep.始于issue n. vt. vi. 放出record n. vt.vi adj.记录currency n.币别net weight n.净重gross weight n.毛重discuss vt.商讨business trip v.商务旅行catalogue n.目录more than adv.超过soft tooling n.样品模hard tooling n.成品模wait for v.等待safety stock n.安全库存cargo n.货物remittance n.汇款catch up with prep.赶上acceptable adj.可接受的purpose n. vt.意图market n.市场ask for v.请求goods n.货物invoice n.发票packing list n.装箱单loading n.装载surrender vt. vi .n.交付delivery note n.送货单reference n.参考I see明白了departure from prep.发出自place of original n.原产地country of original n.原产国express speed n.快递forwarder n.船务公司point n.码头pick up v.提取exchange rate n.汇率cheque n.支票compete vi.竞争annual n. adj.年度的question n. v.疑问produce n. vt.生产same as before conj.同前attention n. 注意prompt n. vt. adj. adv.迅速的hereby adv.在此anyway adv.无论如何ditto n. vt. Adv.同上local adj.n.本地的destination n.目的地method n.方法transportation n.运输on the way prep.在路上process n. vt.过程grind v.研磨evidence n.证据replacement n. 交换品balance n. v. 余数on line prep.电话中reply n. vt.vi.答复result n. vi.结果pardon vt. n. 请再讲一遍cause of prep.源于lead to prep.导致precise n. adj.精确allowance n.津贴, 补助ambulance n.救护车analysis n.分析, 分解analyze vt.分析, 分解announcement n.宣告annual dinner n.团年饭annual leave n.年休假annual outing n.年度旅游applicant n.申请人application form n.申请表approve vt.批准, 通过April n.四月assessment n.评估assign vt.分配, 指派assist v.援助, 帮助attendance n.出席audit n.审计，查帐August n.八月authorize v.批准Autumn n.秋天award n.奖励, 奖品bachelor n.文理学士back n.后面badminton n.羽毛球base pay n.基本工资basket ball n.篮球behavior n.行为benefit n.利益billiard n.台球birthday party n.生日晚会board of director n.董事会BOD n.董事会bonus n.奖金, 红利boss n.老板, 上司branch n.分枝, 店, bus n.公共汽车business licence n.营业执照business trip n.出差C&B n.薪酬福利candidate n.候选人canteen n.食堂capital n.首都, 资本career n.事业, 生涯Career development n.职业生涯carry out v.贯彻, 执行cash incentives n.现金激励cashier n.出纳center n.中心certificate n.证书, 证明书certification n.证明,认证changing n.变化chart n.图表check v t. 检查，核对Children's Day n.儿童节Chinese New Year n.中国新年Christmas Day n.圣诞节city n.城市clarification n.说明,澄清cleaner n.清洁工clerk n.文员clinic n.诊所coach v t.教练code n.密码colleague n.同事、同僚college n.大学come late v i.迟到commitment n.承诺communication n.沟通,通讯company n.公司company anniversary n.公司纪念日Company Holiday n.公司假期company profile n.公司介绍compensation n.薪酬complete v i.完成condition n.情况,条件consult v.商量,考虑Continuity n.连续性contract n.合同contribute v.贡献control v.控制cooperate v.合作coordinate vt.协调,调整correct a dj.正确的correction n.修正corrective a dj.改进的county n.县creation n.创造criteria n.标准customer n.顾客customs n.海关deadlines n.期限December n.十二月degree n.学位delegate vt. 委派department n.部门Department Manager n.部长determine v.决定develop v.开发,发展development n.开发,发展diploma n.毕业文凭direct v.指导director n.董事discuss v.讨论,研究dismiss v.开除DL( direct labor)n.直接工人do v.做doctor n.医生document n.文件dragon boat festival n.端午节driver n.司机duty n.职责east n.东方education n.教育efficiency n.有效性electrician n.电工elevator n.升降电梯E-mail n.电子邮件EMD n.总经理employ v.雇用employee n.雇员employee handbook n.员工手册employee relation n.员工关系employer n.雇主, 老板ensure v.确保, 保证environment protection n.环境保护establish v.确立,建立evaluation n.评价evening n.夜晚exchange v.交换execute v.执行executive managing director n.总经理expect vt.期待, 指望experience n.经验extinguisher n.灭火器facilitate v.帮助factory n.工厂fail v.失败failure n.失败fault n.错误,过错February n.二月feedback n.反馈female n.女性ferry n.渡口file n.文档fine a dj.精确的finish v.完成fire v.解雇fire drill n.消防演习fire protection n.防火fist aid n.急救follow up v.跟进fork n.叉车Friday n.星期五front n.前面fulfill v.履行gain v.获得,获取General Manager n.总经理give up v.放弃graduation n.毕业group n.组group Leader n.组长guard n.保安guest n.宾客guideline n.方针，指引head count n.总人数headquarter n.总部hire v.雇用home visit leave n.探亲假hometown n.故乡hospital n.医院hour n.小时HR n.人力资源HR manager n.人力资源部长human n.人类human capital n.人力资本identification n.鉴定，证明IDL(indirect labor)n.间接工人improve v.增进incentive n.激励income n.收入income tax n.所得税increase v.增加indirect a dj.间接的industrial zone n.工业区inform v.通知information n.信息initiate n.主动instruction n.指示,指导interpreter n.翻译interview n.面试Inventory Checking Day n.盘点日investigation n.调查，研究ISO speciallist n.ISO专员issue v.签发January n.一月job n.工作Job challenge n.工作挑战Job Fair n.招聘会Job Market n.人才市场July n.七月June n.六月junior high school n.高中　初中Junior technician n.一般技术员kitchen n.厨房know v.知道knowledge n.知识labo(u)r n.劳动Labor Day n.劳动节labor protection n.劳动保护LAN n.网络LAN administrator n.网络管理员law n.法律Leader n.领导Leadership n.领导力leave v.离开leave application n.休假申请leave early v.早退left n.左边library n.图书室lift n.电梯line leader n.班长location n.位置logo n.标志MAF(mutual aid found)n.互助金maintain v.维持male n.男性manage v.经营，管理managing a dj.管理的manner n.风格，习惯March n.三月market n.市场Market Information n.市场信息Market Share n.市场份额marriage leave n.婚假maternity leave n.产假May n.五月May Day n.劳动节MBA n.工商硕士meal-card n.饭卡method n.方法Mid-Autumn Festival n.中秋节minute n.分钟mission n.使命mistake n.错误model n.模式Monday n.星期一morning-shift n.早班motivate v.激励motivation n.动机motorcycle n.摩托车multi-media projector n.多媒体投影机name badge n.厂牌name card n.厂牌National Day n.国庆节negotiate v.谈判negotiation n.商议New Year's Day n.元旦night-shift n.夜班north n.北方northeast n.东北northwest n.西北notice n.通知November n.十一月nurse n.护士objective n.目标，目的October n.十月offer letter n.聘用信on business n.出差Operate n.操作operation n.运作opinion box n.意见箱oral warning n.口头警告Organization Chart n.组织图Organize v. 组织participate ( in ) v.参与party n.晚会pattern n.模式peer n.同事perceive v.认识到perform v. 执行，履行performance n.表现performance review n.表现评估Perquisites n.临时津贴personal n.个人的personnel n.人事的plan v.计划plane n.飞机police n.警察policy n.政策position n.职位position clarification n.职位说明position description n.职位描述Position Evaluation n.职位评值practice n.实践premium n.奖金presentation n.演示president n.总裁principle n.原则private leave n.事假procedure n.程序production controller n.生产管理员productivity n.生产力profit n.利润profitability n.收益性projector n.投影机promotion n.升职provide v.提供province n.省份punish v.惩罚qualification n.资格quality n.质量Quantity n.数量reach v.到达reading room n.阅览室realize v.实现recommend v.推荐recreation room n.娱乐室recruit v.招聘red cap n.搬运工regulation n.规定replacement n.顶替resign v.辞职resource n.资源responsibility n.责任restaurant n.饭店results n.结果review v.回顾reward n.报酬right n.权利right n.右边role n.任务，角色room number n.房间号routine n.行程rule n.规定safety n.安全salary n.薪水salary structure n.工资结构Saturday n.星期六screen n.屏幕second n.秒钟secretary n.秘书section n.课室section n.部分Section Manager n.课长security n.保安see v.看见senior buyer n.高级采购员senior high school n.高中senior technician n.高级技术员September n.九月service n.服务sex n.性别Short-Term Incentives n.短期激励sick leave n.病假skills n.技能slogan n.标语south n.南方south-east n.东南southwest n.西南special awards n.特别奖励Spring n.春天Spring Festival n.春节staff n.职员standard n.标准strategy n.战略submit n.提交suggestion n.建议suitable a dj.合适的Summer n.夏天Sunday n.星期天supervise v.监督supervisor n.主管supervision v.监督supplier n.供应商survey n.调查system n.系统system administrator n.系统管理员T&D n.培训发展table tennis n.乒乓球Tabuchi n.田渊电机task n.任务tax registration n.税务登记taxi n.出租车team n.系Team Leader n.系长technical secondary school n.中专technique n.技能terminate v.终止termination n.终止Thursday n.星期四time card n.工卡town n.镇train　station n.火车站training n.培训Training opportunity n.培训机会training room n.培训室transfer v.转职Tuesday n.星期二turnover rate n.流失率underage a dj.未成年understand v.理解uniform n.工衣university n.大学vacation n.休假Valentine's Day n.情人节value n.价值vender n.供应商village n.村庄vision n.愿景visit v.参观vocation n.职业volleyball n.排球wage n.工资warehouse keeper n.仓管员warehouseman n.仓库管理员warning n.警告warning letter n.警告信Wednesday n.星期三week n.周west n.西部white board n.白板Winter n.冬天Women's Day n.妇女节work n.工作Work Content n.工作内容Work Environment n.工作环境worker n.工人written warning n.书面警告wrong a dj.错误的ZEBRA n.斑马。

制糖工业术语中英西文对照表

制糖工业术语中英文对照西班牙语对照糖厂一般术语生产期campaign(grinding season)campaña(zafra)试机running-in running-on en marcha生产小期period ;runs período日处理量(日加工量)actuat daily capacity capacidad diaria actual额定日处理量daily capacity capacidad diaria制炼boiling processing proceso de ebullición在制品(半制品)semi-product;stock in process semi-producto,almance en proceso耗标煤率coal consumption percent raw material consumo de carbón porcentaje material prima 耗汽率steam consumption percent raw material consumo de gas pocentaje material prima耗电量electric consumption consumo de electricidad糖的品种糖sugar azúcar砂糖granulated sugar azúcar granulada白砂糖white granulated sugar azúcar granulada blanca赤砂糖brown granulated sugar azúcar granulada de marrón绵白糖(绵糖)soft white sugar azúcar suave blanca精制糖(精糖)refined sugar azúcar refinado方糖cube sugar terrón de azúcar粗糖(原糖)raw sugar azúcar prima非分蜜糖non-centrifugalsugar azúcar no centrífugada红糖brown sugar azúcar moreno, azúcar rubio片糖brown slab sugar azúcar moreno de pedazo冰片golden slab sugar azúcar dorado de pedazo冰糖rock sugar azúcar cande,azúcar candi单晶体冰糖(单晶冰糖，单晶冰)monocrystal rock sugar azúcar cande monocristal多晶体冰糖(盆冰、桶冰)multi-crystal rock sugar azúcar cande multi-cristal糖厂甘蔗糖厂cane sugar factory;sugar mill fábrica azucarera de caña甜菜糖厂beet sugar factory fábrica azucarera de remolacha精炼糖厂(炼糖厂)sugar refiner fábrica de azúcar refinado粗糖厂raw sugar factory fábrica de azúcar prima红糖厂brown sugar factory fabrica de azúcar rubio原料保藏及预处理甘蔗预处理cane preparation preparación de caña甜菜预处理beet preparation preparación de remolacha甜菜流送beet fluming remolacha fluming除石stone removal eliminación de piedra除草trash removal eliminación de yerba洗涤washing lavamiento原料(糖料)甘蔗sugar cane caña azúcar新鲜甘蔗fresh cane caña fresca变质甘蔗stale cane caña degenerada(糖料)甜莱sugar beet remolacha新鲜甜菜(鲜甜菜，暖甜菜) fresh beet remolacha fresca冻固甜菜(冻甜莱) frozen beet remolacha congelada冻化甜菜(冻化菜)thawing beet remolacha liquidando腐烂甜莱rotten beet remolacha podrida失水甜菜(枯萎甜菜) dehydrated beet;wilted beet remolacha deshidratada青顶(青头)beet top;top;crown la cumbre de la remolacha, la corona尾根beet tail la cola de la remolacha甜菜保藏甜菜堆beet pile una pila de remolacha甜菜保藏beet storage almacenamiento de remolacha甜菜暖藏(暖藏)fresh beet storage almacenamiento de remolacha fresca甜菜冻藏frozen beet storage almacenamiento de remolacha congelada预处理设备起蔗机cane crane;crane for hoisting cane grúa称蔗台cane weighting scale escala de pesar caña卸蔗台feeding table plataforma de alimentar输蔗机cane carrier portador de caña理平机equaliser;leveller;cane levelling machine ecualizador, nivelador,máquina de nivelación de caña 切蔗机(蔗刀机) cane knives cuchillo de caña撕裂机shredder desfibradora除铁器tramp iron separator;tramp iron catcher electroiman入料槽(喂料槽)feed chute;feed plate plato de alimentar高位槽feed hopper;donnelly chute tolva de alimentar甜菜窖beet silo silo de remolacha甜菜装载机beet loader cargador de remolacha甜菜堆垛机beet piler apilador de remolacha卸菜机beet unloader descargador de remolacha水力冲卸器nozzle for silo unloading boquilla para silo desgargado流送沟flume canal除石器stone catcher eliminación de piedra除草机trash catcher escardadera甜菜泵beer pump bomba de remolacha甜菜扬送轮beet wheel rueda de remolacha洗菜机beet washer lavamiento de remolacha甜菜秤beet scale escala de remolacha尾根捕集机tails separator separador de colas蔗糖的提取压榨milling estrujar压榨法milling process proceso de estrujar压榨能力grinding capacity capacidad de molir渗出diffusion difusión渗出法diffusion process proceso de difusión提汁extraction of the juice extracción de jugo提汁率draft porcentaje de extracción甜菜切丝beet slicing ralladura de remolachav型菜丝长度(人字形菜丝长度)cossettes with V-shaped cross sections ralladura de remolacha con forma V atravesando secciones 菜丝长度length of cossettes longitud de ralladura de remolacha菜丝碎量chip astilla菜丝热烫scalding of cossett quemadura de ralladura de remolacha细胞变性cell denaturation desnaturalización de célula渗浸imbibition;maceration penetración脱水 (过程)dewatering deshidratación物料蔗料 chopped or(and)shreded cane;prepared cane caña preparada, caña picada o rallda蔗层 cane layert cane blanket manta de caña蔗丝 defibrated cane caña cortada,甜菜丝(菜丝)cossettes ralladura de remolacha蔗汁cane juice jugo de caña初压汁first expressed juice jugo exprimido primario末压汁(末辗汁) last expressed juice jugo exprimido último末座榨出汁last-mill juice judo del último exprimidor混合汁mixed juice jugo mezclado渗出汁 diffusion juice jugo de difusión热烫汁scalding juice jugo de quemadura蔗渣 bagasse bagazo蔗屑(蔗糠)cush-cush;bagacillo bagacillo蔗髓bagasse pith médula de bagazo废粕pulp pulpa压渣水pressed water agua presionado压粕水pulp press water pulpa presiona el agua提汁设备及其附属装置压碎机crusher trituradora压榨机mill molino压榨机组(压榨机列) milling train;milling tandem equipo de estrujadoras,压榨辊(辊子) roller rodillo齿纹(沟纹) groove ranura排汁沟juice groove;messchaert groove ranura de jugo,开口(出入口) openings between rollers aberturas entre rodillios托渣板(底梳)trash plate;turn plate;trash turner placa de bagacillo中间翰送机(中间带) intermediate carrier portador intermedio打散机(打碎机) beater rompedor, batidora除屑机fine bagasse separator;cush cush screen separador de bagazo bueno 曲筛 curveds creen;"D SM"screen cedazo curvo蔗汁秤juice scale peso de jugo蔗渣枪送机bagesse carrier portador de bagazo油压蓄能器(油压蓄力器)hydraulic accumulator acumulador hidráulico甜菜切丝机beet slicer máquina de cortar remolacha 甜菜切丝刀 beet knife cuchillo de remolacha刀框 (the knife)block jambaje刀高 knife" up cuchillo arriba刀退 (退后) knife" back"cuchillo detrás菜丝皮带秤cossettes belt weigher balanza de cinta de ralladura de remolacha渗出器diffuser difusor热烫器scalder máquina de quemadura渗出汁除渣器marc remover marc removedor渗出汁计量桶diffusion juice measuring tank tanque de medición para el jugo de difusión糖汁的清净清净purification purificación清净效率purification effect efecto de purificación二级化硫气(硫气)sulfur dioxide gas gas bióxido de azufre二氧化硫吸收率absorption rate of sulfur dioxid tasa de absorción de bióxido de azufre硫熏强度intensity of sulfitation intensidad de sulfitación回流recirculation recirculación回流化recirculation ratio proporción de recirculación脱色率percent of decolorization;decolorization ratio porcentaje de decolorización配焦率(煤石比) fuel(coal) consumption % limestone comsumo de combustible(carbón)%caliza窑气(碳酸气，二氧化碳)carbon dioxide;kiln gas carbón bióxido窑气洗涤gas washing gas de lavamiento消和slaking apagado最佳碱度optimum alkalinity alcalinidad óptima还原糖分解(还原糖破坏)destruction(or decomposition) of reducing sugars destrucción(o decomposición) de azúcar reducido 蔗糖转化inversion of sucrose inversión de sacarosa蔗糖化钙calcium saccharate calcio sacarato糖汁软化softening of thin juice reblandecimiento del jugo delgado清净汁(稀汁) purified juice jugo purificado顽性蔗汁refractory juice jugo refractario中间汁middle juice jugo medio预灰汁preliming juice jugo preliming主灰汁(加灰汁) limed juice;defecated juice jugo de cal一碳汁first carbonatation juice jugo de la primera carbonatación一清汁ist carbonatation clear juice jugo limpio de la primera carbonatación二碳汁2nd carbonatation juice jugo de la segunda carbonatación二清汁2nd carbonatation clear juice jugo limpio de la segunda carbonatación硫熏汁(硫漂汁)sulfitated juice jugo sulfitado澄清汁clarified juice jugo clarificado滤清汁(滤汁)filtered juice jugo filtrado泥汁mud juice jugo de barro滤泥洗水(甜水、洗水) filter washings;sweet-water;filter water agua dulce,滤泥(滤饼)filter cake;mud torta filtrado石灰乳(灰乳) milk of lime;lime-milk lechada de cal清净方法石灰法defecation process proceso de defecación亚硫酸法sulfitation process proceso de sulfitación中性亚硫酸法neutral sulfitation process proceso de sulfitación neutral碳酸法carbonatation process proceso de carbonatación双碳酸法(碳酸法，二次碳酸法)double carbona(ta)tion process proceso de carbonatación doble中间汁碳酸法middle juice carbona(ta)tion process proceso de carbonatación de jugo medio 清净工艺预灰 (预加灰)preliming;pre-defecation preliming, pre-defecación主灰(加灰)liming liming碳酸饱充(饱充) carbonation;carbonatation carbonatación硫熏(硫漂) sulfitation sulfitración清净设备及其附属装置预灰桶preliming tank tanque de preliming主灰捅(加灰桶)liming tank;defecator tanque de liming,defecadora饱充罐carbonator;carbonating tank carbonatador燃硫炉(硫磺炉) sulfur burner quemador de azufre硫熏器(硫漂罐)sulfitator sulfitator抽吸式管道中和器jet sulfitator sulfitator de chorro石灰窑lime kiln horno de cal窑气除尘器dust collector;dust catcher colector de basura窑气洗涤器gas washer lavador de gas消和机(消和器) slaker apagador石灰乳除沙机lime-milk classifier(or strainer)clasificador(o filtro) de cal-leche石灰乳搅拌机(石灰乳搅拌桶) lime-milk stirrer agitador de cal-leche固一液分离及其设备沉降settling;sedimentation subidation asentamiento,sedimentación凝浮(气浮) flotation flotación澄清clarification clarificación过滤filtration filtración过滤阻力系数filtration coefficient filtración coeficiente澄清器(沉降器)clarifier;subsider clarificador凝浮器(浮升器)flotating clarifier clarificador de flotación过滤机filter filtro压滤机plate and frame filter-press;filter-press filtro presionado真空吸滤机(吸滤机) rotary vacuum filter filtro vacío giratorio袋滤机bag filter filtro de saco糖汁的蒸发(糖汁)加热(juice)heating calefacción (jugo)乏汽(废汽) exhaust steam vapor de escape汁汽(juice)vapor;secondary vapor(jugo)vapor, vapor secundario 抽汁汽vapo(u)r bleeding vapor extraído蒸发evaporation evaporación自蒸发flashing;spontaneous evaporation ecaporación espontánea冷凝condensing condensación不凝气体(不凝气.氨气)non-condensable gas gas no-condensable凝结水(汽凝水)condensate condensado冷凝水condenser water agua condensado积垢(结垢) scale sedimento洗罐(刷罐)cleaning of evaporator;descaling lavamiento de evaporador热的利用多效蒸发multiple effect evaporation efecto múltiple de evaporación 汁汽的压缩compression of vapor compresión de vapor余热利用utilization of waste heat utilización de agua caliente蒸发设备及其附属装置加热器heater calentador煮水罐water evaporator evaporador del agua蒸发罐evaporator evaporador捕汁器(雾沫分离器) catch-all;entrainment separator separador de pólvo加热室(汽鼓)calandria;steam chest;heating element elemento de calentar热能压缩器(蒸汽喷射泵)thermo-compressor compresor-termo冷凝器condenser máquina condensada凝结水排除器(排水器，分水器)steam trap凝结水自蒸发器(自蒸发器，排水柱)flash-pot蔗糖的结晶(蔗糖)结晶crystallization of sucro cristalización溶解度系数(饱和系数)solubility coefficient coeficiente de solubilidad过饱和系数(过饱和度)coefficient of supersaturation coeficiente de sobresaturación 晶核nucleus núcleo叠晶(梅花晶) conglomerate conglomerado聚晶aggregate;mounted grain grano acumulado并晶twin crystals; married grain grano casado, cristal gemelo 伪晶false grain grano falso煮糖系统(煮糖制度)pan-boiling system;boiling scheme sistema hirviente助晶crystallization in motion;crystallization cristalización en movimiento物料及在制品糖浆syrup;thick juice jarabe精糖浆refinery liquor;refined syrup líquido refinido清净糖浆purified syrup jarabe purificada回溶糖浆(再溶糖浆) remelt syrup jarabe refundida转化糖浆invert sugar syrup transformar la jarabe de azúcar 晶种糖膏(种子) seed strike guarapo semilla晶种糖糊seed magma;seed slurry engrudo semilla糖粉糊slurry of ground sugar;sturry of powdered sugar engrudo de azúcar de pólvo底料footing material al pie糖膏massecuite;strike masa cocida母液mother liquor líquido maternal结晶过程及操作煮种boiling of seed strike hervir el engrudo semilla煮糖配料dosage for sugar boiling dosis para hervir el azúcar煮糖pan boiling sugar boiling cocción de azúcar起晶(晶核的形成) nucleation nucleación止晶interrupting the nucleation interrumpir la nucleación固晶hardening the grain endurecer el grano整晶(晶体整理)regularizing the grain;regulating the grain regular el grano养晶growing the grain;crystal-growing; crystal growth preparar el grano最后浓缩final concentration concentración final回煮recirculation backboiling;boil back recirculación de hervir de nuevo结晶设备结晶罐(煮糖罐，真空煮糖雄)vacuum pan bote vacío晶种罐(种子罐) seed pan bote de semilla晶种箱(种子箱)seed crystallizer;seed tank semilla cristalizador, tanque de semilla 糖膏搅拌机mixer agitador助晶机crystallizer cristalizador糖膏分配槽massecuite mixer-distribution distribución-mixto de jarabe分蜜、干燥及贮藏分蜜centrifuging;purging centrifugar砂糖干燥drying of sugar secar de azúcar砂糖筛选screening the sugar tamizar y seleccionar el azúcar蜜洗(复筛)affination afinación物料糖蜜molasses melaza原蜜 green molasses;run-off melaza verde洗蜜(稀蜜) white molasses;wash melaza blanca废蜜(最终糖蜜) final molasses;black strap molasses melaza final糖糊magma蜜洗搪(复筛糖)affination sugar;affined sugar afinación de azúcar蜜洗蜜(复筛蜜)affination syrup afinación de jarabe分蜜、干燥及贮藏设备离心机(分离机)centrifugal;centrifuge centrifugadora回溶机(再溶槽) remelter máquina refundida糖糊混合机(糖糊槽)mingler agitador砂糖干燥机sugar dryer;granulator secador de azúcar,glanulator糖果粉收集器(糖粉捕集器) cyclone dust collecto colector de polvo砂糖提升机(链斗上升机，白搪上升机)sugar elevator elevador de azúcar砂糖筛选机(震筛)vibratings creen tamíz vibratorio糖仓sugar storehouse;sugar warehouse;sugar silo silo de azúcar废蜜罐(废蜜塔) molasses tank tranque de melaza final化学管理夹杂物(field) trash basura甘蔗纤维(cane) fiber fibra甜菜肉mare甜菜糊brei甜菜压榨汁(甜菜原汁) pressed juice绝对汁absolute juice jugo absoluto残留汁residual juice jugo residual混合汁中的悬浮物及泥砂suspended solids in mixed juice sólido suspendido en el jugo mixto 糖汁juice jarabe糖品sugar products productos azucareros规定量normal weight peso normal固溶物soluble solid sólido soluble干固物(干物质)solids by drying;dry substance;total solids sólido total视固溶物apparent solids sólido aparente锤度brix(or bx.)brix折光锤度refractometer brix brix refractómetro糖度(转光度) Pol pol蔗糖(或糖度)平衡sucrose(pol)balance equilibrio de sacarosa纯度purity pureza真纯度truepurity(orT.P.)pureza verdadera重力纯度gravitypurity(orG.P.)pureza de gravedad视纯度apparentpurity(orA.P.)pureza aparente非蔗搪物质非蔗搪物non一sucrose no-sacarosa还原糖reducingsugars(orRs.)azúcar de reducción转化糖invert sugar;invertos azúcar transformado葡聚糖(多缩葡萄糖、glucosan;dextran glucosana,棉子糖(棉实糖)raffinose;gosseypose;melitose;meltriose rafinosa非糖物non一sugar sin azúcar色素(色素物质)colorant;coloring matter colorante有害氮harmful nitrogen nitrógeno venenoso糖品分析术语纯度差purity difference pureza de la diferencia酸度acidity;titrated acidity acidez碱度alkalinity;titrated alkalinity alcalinidad自然磷酸值phosphate juice jugo de fosfato自然碱度naturalal kalinity alcalinidad natural钙盐含量lime content;calcium salt content contenido de sal de calcio全钙量(全氧化钙) total calcium calcio total夹杂物率(含杂率) trash%basura%甘蔗纤维分fiber%cane fibra de caña蔗糖分sucrose%caña reducida还原糖分reducing sugars%sacarosa%总糖分total sugar%azúcar total%还原糖与蔗糖比率(还原糖蔗糖比)reducing sugars-sucrose ratio(orR .S. -azúcar reducidasucrose ratio还原糖分解率percentage destruction of reducing sugars porcentaje de destrucción de azúcar reducida 色值(色度)colour color国际糖色值ICUMSA colour color ICUMSA混浊度(浊度)turbidity turbiedad水分moisture humedad干燥失重% loss on drying%pérdida de secar重量灰分(灰分，灼烧灰分) ash%;gravity ash%ceniza%电导灰分conductivity ash%la conductividad de ceniza%砂糖粒度grain size tamaño de grano检糖仪器锤度计brix hydrometer; brix spindle hidrómetro de brix波美计baume hydrometer hidrómetro de baume糖用折射仪(折光计)refractometer refractométro检糖仪(检糖计) saccharimeter;saccharometer sacarímetro化学管理计算方法蔗汁榨出率juice extraction extracción de jugo初压比率(爪哇比率) jave ratio proporción de jave压榨比率extraction ratio proporción de extracción压榨损失milling loss pérdida de milling渗出糖分损失diffusion sugar loss pérdida de azúcar de difusión。

工业常用词汇（英语）

操作说明书 opera ng instruc on 操作说明书标准操作程序 standard opera ng procedure 标准操作程序开车 start-up 开车试车 running-in 试车在操作中（在运转中）on stream 装载 load up 装载装罐（产品） run-down 装罐（产品）停车 shut-down 停车预防修理（小修） turn-around 预防修理（小修）正常停车 normal shutdown 正常停车运转周期 run length 运转周期冲洗 ﬂushing 冲洗喷射清洗 jet cleaning 喷射清洗化学清洗 chemical cleaning 化学清洗大修 overhaul 大修盘车 barring 盘车研磨 lapping 研磨干燥 dry out 干燥电干燥 electric drying 电干燥运转中检查（在线检查） on-stream inspec on 运转中检查（在线检查）在线维修 on-stream maintenance 在线维修生产保全 produc ve maintenance 生产保全间歇操作 batch opera on 间歇操作半间歇操作 semi-batch opera on 半间歇操作连续操作 con nuous opera on 连续操作制备 prepara on 制备补充 make-up 补充回收 recovery 回收再生 regenera on 再生循环 recycle 循环再循环 recycle 再循环除焦 decoking 除焦放空 vent 放空蒸汽吹扫 steaming out 蒸汽吹扫吹扫 purge 吹扫抽真空 evacua on 抽真空吹出 blow-oﬀ 吹出排污 blowdown 排污息火 blow-out 息火事故排放 emergency vent 事故排放安全放空 conserva on vent 安全放空阻火器 ﬂame arrester 阻火器防爆膜（爆破片） rupture disc 防爆膜（爆破片）安全泄气阀 safety valve 安全泄气阀事故切断阀 emergency valve 事故切断阀过流防止阀 excess ﬂow valve 过流防止阀排放阀 discharge valve 排放阀破真空 vacuum breaker 破真空大气腿 barometric leg 大气腿锁开 locked open 锁开锁关 locked close 锁关铅封开（未经允许不得关闭） car sealed open 铅封开（未经允许不得关闭）旁路 by-pass 旁路操作管线 on-stream line 操作管线备用 stand-by 备用15.2 操作状态操作状态污染 containa on 污染波动 ﬂuctua on 波动操作稳定性 opera ng stability 操作稳定性溢流、液泛 ﬂooding 溢流、液泛沟流 channeling 沟流停留时间 (1) residence me 停留时间(2) reten on me 滞留量 hold up 滞留量界面 interface 界面飞沫 priming 飞沫物沫夹带 entrainment 物沫夹带漏液 weeping 漏液发泡 foaming 发泡回火 back-ﬁre 回火净正吸入压头 NPSH 净正吸入压头回流 reﬂux 回流转化率 conversion 转化率进料 feed 进料输入 intake 输入冷凝液 condensate 冷凝液放净 drain 放净塔顶流出物 overhead 塔顶流出物釜液 bo oms 釜液饱和蒸汽 saturated steam 饱和蒸汽过热蒸汽 superheated steam 过热蒸汽直接蒸汽 live steam 直接蒸汽窒息蒸汽 smothering steam 窒息蒸汽鼻烟蒸汽 snuﬃng steam 鼻烟蒸汽雾化蒸汽 atomizing steam 雾化蒸汽16. 防火和环保防火和环保16.1 消防设备消防设备水龙带 ﬁre hose 水龙带水管接口 water nozzle 水管接口消防栓 hydrant 消防栓供水口 siamese connec on 供水口泡沫灭火剂 foam 泡沫灭火剂空气泡沫发生器 air foam chamber 空气泡沫发生器上升管过滤器 riser strainer 上升管过滤器消防软管接口 ﬁre hose connec on 消防软管接口泡沫接口 foam nozzle 泡沫接口水枪 monitor 水枪喷头 head 喷头喷头、喷嘴 spray 喷头、喷嘴水喷淋（罐顶） deluge 水喷淋（罐顶）水喷淋（罐壁） drencher 水喷淋（罐壁）洒水器 sprinkler 洒水器雾化 fog 雾化水喷淋 watering 水喷淋CO2 灭火系统灭火系统 CO2ex nguishing system 灭火器 ﬁre ex nguisher 灭火器干粉灭火器 dry chemical powder 干粉灭火器消防水泵 ﬁre pump 消防水泵稳压泵 jockey pump 稳压泵消防车 ﬁre ﬁgh ng trunk 消防车急救车、救护车 ambulance car 急救车、救护车16.2 火灾报警设备火灾报警设备自动火灾报警系统 automa c ﬁre alarm system 自动火灾报警系统监视器 detector 监视器发送器、变送器 transmi er 发送器、变送器接收器 receiver 接收器转送器 (1) translater 转送器(2) repeater 火灾监视区 ﬁre watching zone 火灾监视区火灾检测区 ﬁre sensing zone 火灾检测区漏电报警器 leak alarm device 漏电报警器16.3 其它防火设备其它防火设备阻火器 ﬂame arrester 阻火器紧急切断阀 emergency isola on valve 紧急切断阀安全（泄气）阀 safety valve 安全（泄气）阀爆破片（膜） rupture disc 爆破片（膜）联锁 interlock 联锁防护堤 dike 防护堤防爆墙 explosion prooﬁng wall 防爆墙避雷器 lightning arrester 避雷器避难指示灯 emergency direc onal light 避难指示灯避难路标 emergency direc onal indica on 避难路标航空标识灯 (1) aircra warning light 航空标识灯(2) aircra obstruc on light 静电保护 protec on of sta c electricity 静电保护线桥 bonding 线桥地耳 earth lug 地耳气体检测器 gas detector 气体检测器噪音累积器 noise exposure meter 噪音累积器16.4 电气防爆电气防爆防爆结构explosion-protected construc on 增安型 increased safety type 增安型隔爆型 ﬂameproof type 隔爆型本质安全型 (1) intrinsically safe type 本质安全型(2) intrinsic safety type 正压通风型 pressurized type 正压通风型浸油型 oil-immersed type 浸油型特殊型 special type 特殊型允许温升时间 permissible locked-rotor me 允许温升时间本安回路 intrisically safe circuit 本安回路本安连接回路 associated circuit of intrinsically safe system 本安连接回路非本安回路 non-intrinsically-safe circuit 非本安回路本安电器设备 intrincally safe appratus 本安电器设备安全栅 barrier 安全栅正压通风室 pressurized room 正压通风室密封 sealing 密封防爆容器 enclosure vessel 防爆容器16.5 危险场所、火灾、爆炸危险场所、火灾、爆炸危险区 (1) hazardous area 危险区(2) hazardous loca on 爆炸气体环境危险区 hazardous areas for explosive gas at6mosphere 爆炸气体环境危险区粉尘危险区 hazardous area for dust 粉尘危险区爆炸气体 explosive gas 爆炸气体粉尘 dust 粉尘危险源 source of hazard 危险源爆炸等级 explosion class 爆炸等级引燃温度组别 igni on group 引燃温度组别引燃点 (1) igni on point 引燃点(2) ﬁre point 闪点 ﬂash point 闪点爆炸极限 (1) limit of explosion 爆炸极限(2) explosive limits 蒸汽密度 vapor density 蒸汽密度点火源 igni on source 点火源静电 sta c electriﬁca on 静电爆炸 explosion 爆炸气体爆炸气体爆炸 gas explosion 粉尘爆炸粉尘爆炸 dust explosion 蒸汽爆炸蒸汽爆炸 vapor explosion 最小点火能最小点火能 minimum igni on energy 自燃自燃 spontaneous igni on 燃烧热燃烧热 heat of combus on 燃烧波燃烧波 combus on wave 火球火球 ﬁre ball 一次灾害一次灾害 primary disaster 二次灾害二次灾害 secondary disaster 16.6 化学设备、危险物、有害物化学设备、危险物、有害物允许浓度允许浓度 acceptable concentra ons 缺氧缺氧 want of oxygen 听力下降听力下降 hearing loss 16.7 安全安全安全工程安全工程 safety engineering 人类工程学人类工程学 human engineering 人机系统人机系统 man-machine system 定期维修定期维修 preven ve maintenance 维修率维修率 maintainability 利用率利用率 avaiability 可靠性可靠性 reliability 持续性持续性 redundancy 故障率故障率 failure rate 故障分类故障分类 failure mode 故障间隔平均时间故障间隔平均时间 mean me between failures 故障分类及影响分析故障分类及影响分析 failure mode and eﬀect analysis 故障树分析故障树分析 fault tree analysis 安全性安全性 fault tree analysis 减灾对策 fail-safe 防止误差操作 fool-proof 安全评价 safety assessment 工业事故 industrial industrial accident accident 工业安全工业安全 industrial industrial safety safety 安全管理安全管理 safety safety management management 生产事故生产事故 labor accident 人身伤害人身伤害 personal injury 事故统计事故统计 accident sta s cs 事故费事故费 accident cost 伤害原因 injury source 人生防护用具人生防护用具 personal protec ve equipment 急救急救急救 ﬁrst aid 劳动环境劳动环境 labor environment 16.8 公害公害环境评估环境评估 environmental assessment 环境标准环境标准 environmental standard 大气污染大气污染 air pollu on 水污染water pollu on 噪音噪音 noise 土壤污染土壤污染 (1) soil containment (2) soil pollu on 地基下沉地基下沉 land subsidence 。

常用工业用英语词汇

常用工业用英语词汇常用工業英語單詞英漢對照表A bracket固定架/支架accessory 附件brand label商標貼紙accounting 會計bristle brush毛刷actuate switch啟動開關bristle holder毛刷(柄) adapter火牛brush roller毛刷卷軸adhesive tape膠粘帶bubble lever水平珠adjustor調節器bucket箱agitator 攪拌器bulb reflector電燈反射器air intel進氣口bulb support 電燈泡支撐座aluminium foil tape 鋁箔帶bundle 捆/扎anchor錨burr毛刺appearance外觀bush 軸套approve認可bushing-bearing lock 軸套鎖製assembly部件bushing-case adaptor 軸套外套適配器bush-output shaft帶軸套的輸出軸B button按鈕ball holder銅珠套筒bar 桿Cbar code條形碼cabinet殼barbed connector有倒扣的連接片cabinet-cover面殼battery電池cabinet-support底殼battery case電池底殼cable電纜battery case cover電池盒/蓋cable clamp plate電線夾片battery pack ass'y電池組件calibration 校正battery tag電池片caliper卡尺bearing 軸承cam 凸輪bearing-lock軸承-鎖cam plate偏心片belt皮帶cap 杯帽bit鑽嘴carbon film resistor碳膜電阻bit guard防護罩card卡片bit storage批嘴儲存件carrying strip手帶blocks量塊carton箱bottle connector瓶口連接case箱bottom 底部cavity模腔bottom cabinet-charger充電座底殼cell電池box箱/盒子charger充電器charger bracket充電座支架circuit ass'y循環裝置chassis底盤clamper鉗check檢查clip hose回形管chuck 鎖頭clip-hinge bracket回形鉸架chuck key clip 鎖頭鎖匙夾close end connecter 接頭chuck key storage鎖頭鎖匙倉clutch cap扭力杯clamp夾鉗clutch disc扭力盤clutch pin 鋼針cycle 循環clutch ring holder三叉定位架cord with bushing帶管套的電線Dcoil spring彈弓date code 日期代碼collet帶筒夾的軸芯defect 缺陷conformity符合/一致depth adjust sleeve深度調節器compression spring 壓縮彈簧description名稱connector連接件detent pin 緩沖針contact cement接觸粘合劑dial indication百分表contact plate holder ass'y 電池夾diameter直徑contact plate stopper接觸片擋片die cast鑄件contact plate'A'接觸片'A'die cut sheet卡紙contact support 接觸支撐diffuser散熱器contactor接觸器dimension尺寸control panel 控製面板diode二極管converging channel聚集槽dispose 處理cord 電線double side tape 雙面膠紙cord cassette線盒drill電鑽cord clamp線夾driven gear驅動齒輪cord holder線支架driven shaft驅動軸corrugated sheet波紋卡紙driver電批cover上蓋dust collector灰塵收集器cover cabinet面殼cover grip蓋Ecover ring-motor馬達介子electrolytic capacitor 電解電容cover seal密封electric電氣/電的cradle掛牆座enclosure bottom 圖欄底座crevice tool 破口工具長吸嘴end cap尾蓋current電流end plug 尾塞C-ring C形-介子expansion ring segment擴充環片F Gfan shroud扇形遮蔽物gift box彩盒fasten knob鈕扣狀旋鈕go-nogo gauge通止規felt seal 氈圈gear box housing 牙箱殼ferrite bead磁珠grease 油脂fibre glass sleeve玻纖套'grease leak 漏油filler填空件Hfilter過瀘器handle catch手柄扣filter bag bracker過瀘袋支架handle grip手柄filter frame過瀘欄架hardness硬度finished 完成的heat sink 散熱器first layer internal gear第一層內齒輪圈hex nut 六角螺帽first layer planet gear第一層行星齒輪hi-pot高壓測試first layer sun gear第一層恆星(太陽)齒輪holder支座fit配合holder cover支座蓋fitting 裝置hose adaptor軟管調節器flash閃光hose elbow彎管flex hose 彎管hose wrap plate軟管扎帶flow mark流痕housing 殼foam holder泡沫支架housing cover機殼上蓋force 力housing handle機殼手柄frequency頻率housing support機殼底座front cover cabinet前面殼front grill前腳架Ifront housing-gear box牙箱前殼idler gear-A變速齒輪"A" front support cabinet前底殼idler gear-B變速齒輪"B" function功能idler shaft惰軸fuse 保險絲impact drill( cap )沖擊鑽(杯) fuse clip 保險管夾impeller風扇葉fuse P.C.B ass'y.保險絲底板組件indicator cover指示器蓋indicator switch knob指示開關旋鈕G injection 注射gasket墊片/墊圈insert型芯/插入gate水口insert refill bottle插入式替換瓶gauge 量規inspection檢驗gear齒輪instruction manual說明書gear box adaptor牙箱調整裝置instrument 儀器gear housing cover牙箱蓋insultator絕緣體inverted retaining ring反向保持介子motor fixity-external馬達外定位件motor fixity-internal馬達內定位件K motor mounting 馬達定位key鎖匙motor mounting bracket馬達定位架key holder鎖匙支架mounting plate杯片L multimeter萬用表label標簽lanyard 手帶Nlatch鎖扣/門鎖nameplate銘牌led發光二極管nonconformity不合格/不一致left head screw 左牙螺絲nut螺母lens透鏡leveller accessory水平珠組件Oleveller body水平珠本體O-ring膠圈leveller cover水平珠蓋output shaft軸芯,輸出軸lever控製桿oven烤爐lever carrier掛勾leveller oil水平珠油Plever-speed change調速桿p/p cover電池盒上座locationspacer定位隔離器p/p support電池盒底座loctite"609""609"膠水packing包裝louver天窗part零件lubricant潤滑油partline分型線pedestal台座,基座.,墊座M pin銷machine screw機牙螺絲pin gauge芯棒mark標記pinion小齒輪massage ring按摩環pinion-motor馬達牙仔material 材料pivot tube轉軸套metal 金屬plain washer-motor平面介子metal washer ring金屬介子plant gear行星齒輪micrometer 千分尺plastic塑料model 型號plastic gear塑膠齒輪motor pulley馬達滑輪plastic tape膠紙motor馬達plastic washer膠介子motor accessory馬達組件plate片motor bracket馬達支架plug插頭polybag塑料袋run out擺動/跳動project management項目管理rusty生銹的powder metal粉末冶金Spower 功率safety switch安全開關power pack電池組sampling 抽樣projector投影儀sander base磨沙機底座pulley flange滑輪法蘭scrap 報廢pump vane泵翼scratch刮花purchasing采購screw螺絲push button按鈕screwdriver電批push rod推桿screwdriver bit批嘴pvc tube聚氯乙烯管second layer internal gear第二層內齒輪圈pvc sleeve聚氯乙烯套second layer planet gear第二層行星齒輪second layer run gear第二層恆星齒輪R secondary blower flange次級吹風器法蘭ratchet棘輪self-tapping screw自攻螺絲ratchet plate棘輪片shaft軸芯rating 額定值sharp edge銳邊rear cover cabinet後面蓋sheet 紙/表格rear housing- gear box牙箱後殼shrinkable sleeve熱縮管rear support cabinet後底蓋silkscreen絲印receptacle插座sinkage縮水rectifier整流器sketch簡圖recycling label環保標簽sleeve套子reflector cap 反光杯sliding rod滑動桿reject退貨socket (jack)插座remark 注釋/備注solution tank溶解槽resistor電阻sort揀選/分類reverse 反向spacer隔離件revise更改speed 速度rework 加工speed change knob變速鈕ring 墊圈spindle軸芯ring bolt有環螺釘spindle gear-A轉動齒輪"A" ring gear內齒輪圈spindle gear-B轉動齒輪"B" rocker switch搖桿開關spine-ball 刺珠roller滾筒/輥子sponge 海綿rotary cap旋轉杯spotter nozzle定心噴嘴spring彈弓top cabinet-charger充電座面殼spring clip彈性夾子torque扭矩spring plate彈弓片torque control knob扭力調節器spring washer彈性介子torque meter扭力表spring-torque control扭力控制彈簧transformer變壓器squeegee橡膠拖把heat treatment熱處理ST screw自攻螺絲grass trimmer 剪草機steel ball銅珠Twisting screwdriver螺旋形電批steel ball dia 5/32"直徑為5/32"的鋼珠steel roller鋼輥子Ustopper-left左製動物UL approvel power cord UL認可的電線stopper-motor馬達製動器UL wire awg 16 red UL16號紅色電線stopper-right右製動物UL wire awg 16 black UL16號黑色電線sun gear恆星/太陽齒輪unit & accessory主機及附件support下蓋urgent緊急support cabinet下殼U-spring U型彈弓switch開關switch button (knob)開關按鈕Vswitch lock鎖掣vacuum cleaner真空吸塵器variable speed switch變速開關T vibration振動tape 帶voltage電壓tapping type 攻牙形式terminal 接觸片Wterminal holder接觸片支座w/o battery paper sleeve無紙套電池term 術語/期間wall anchors掛牆膠條texture紋理washer墊片thermal protector熱保護器washer ring-motor馬達介子thermo-fuse熱感應保險絲washer-ball cover玻珠蓋處的介子thermostat熱敏開關washer-clutch扭力杯處的介子third layer internal gear第三層內齒輪圈washer-ring環形介子third layer planet gear第三層行星齒輪third layer sun gear第三層恆星齒輪Zthread 螺紋zener diode齊納二極管timer定時器tolerance公差top上部。

工厂常用术语中英日对照

制造业工厂常用英文与缩写词汇大全

制造业工厂常用英文与缩写词汇大全在制造业工厂中，英文词汇和缩写词汇被广泛应用于各个环节和领域。

掌握这些常用词汇和缩写词汇对于工厂中的员工来说至关重要，可以提高沟通效率、减少误解，并且有助于更好地理解和应用相关专业知识。

本文将为你提供一份制造业工厂常用英文词汇和缩写词汇的大全，帮助你更好地适应工厂工作环境。

一、制造业工厂常用英文词汇1. Assembly Line：装配线2. Automation：自动化3. Conveyor Belt：传送带4. Equipment：设备5. Inventory：库存6. Maintenance：维护7. Production：生产8. Quality Control：质量控制9. Raw Materials：原材料10. Safety Regulations：安全规定11. Supply Chain：供应链12. Testing：测试13. Warehousing：仓储14. Workflow：工作流程二、制造业工厂常用英文缩写词汇1. BOM (Bill of Materials)：物料清单2. CAD (Computer-Aided Design)：计算机辅助设计3. CAM (Computer-Aided Manufacturing)：计算机辅助制造4. ERP (Enterprise Resource Planning)：企业资源计划5. ISO (International Organization for Standardization)：国际标准化组织6. JIT (Just-in-Time)：准时生产7. MES (Manufacturing Execution System)：制造执行系统8. OEE (Overall Equipment Effectiveness)：设备综合效率9. PLC (Programmable Logic Controller)：可编程逻辑控制器10. QA (Quality Assurance)：质量保证11. QC (Quality Control)：质量控制12. RFID (Radio Frequency Identification)：射频识别13. SOP (Standard Operating Procedure)：标准操作规程14. TPM (Total Productive Maintenance)：全面生产维护三、制造业工厂常用英文词汇和缩写词汇的应用场景举例1. 入职培训：In the onboarding process, new employees will receive training on equipment operation, safety regulations, and quality control.2. 生产计划：The production plan should take into account the availability of raw materials and equipment capacity.3. 装配线优化：Automation plays a crucial role in optimizing assembly line efficiency and reducing production time.4. 设备维护：Regular maintenance of machines and equipment is necessary to ensure their smooth operation.5. 质量检验：Quality control inspectors are responsible for conducting thorough testing to ensure product quality meets the specified standards.6. 供应链管理：Efficient supply chain management involves coordinating the flow of raw materials, production, and distribution.7. 库存管理：Accurate inventory management helps prevent shortages and minimize unnecessary storage costs.8. 工作流程改进：Manufacturing engineers continuously analyze and improve workflow to increase overall productivity.9. 安全意识培养：Creating a strong safety culture in the factory is vital to prevent accidents and ensure a secure working environment.以上仅为部分常用英文词汇和缩写词汇的示例，工厂中还存在更多领域的英文术语和缩写词汇。

钢铁工业中英文词汇表

钢铁工业中英文词汇表iron and steel industry 钢铁工业ironworks 铁厂foundry 铸造车间steelworks, steel mill 钢厂coking plant 炼焦厂electrometallurgy 电冶金学powder metallurgy 粉末冶金学blast furnace 鼓风炉mouth, throat 炉口hopper, chute 料斗stack 炉身belly 炉腰bosh 炉腹crucible 炉缸slag tap 放渣口taphole 出铁口,出渣口pig bed 铸床mould 铸模 (美作:mold)tuyere, nozzle 风口ingot mould 锭模 (美作:ingot mold) floor 平台hearth 炉底charger 装料机ladle 铁水包,钢水包dust catcher 除尘器washer 洗涤塔converter 转炉hoist 卷扬机compressor 压缩机tilting mixer 可倾式混铁炉regenerator 蓄热室heat exchanger 热交换器gas purifier 煤气净化器turbocompressor 涡轮压缩机burner 烧嘴cupola 化铁炉,冲天炉emptier 排空装置trough 铁水沟,排渣沟skip 料车rolling mill 轧机,轧钢机blooming mill 初轧机roller 辊bed 底座rolling-mill housing 轧机机架drawbench 拔管机,拉丝机drawplate 拉模板shaft furnace 竖炉refining furnace 精炼炉reverberatory furnace 反射炉hearth furnace 床式反射炉firebrick lining 耐火砖衬retort 反应罐muffle 马弗炉roof, arch 炉顶forge 锻造press 压锻pile hammer 打桩锤drop hammer 落锤die 拉模blowlamp 吹炬 (美作:blowtorch) crusher 破碎机iron ore 铁矿石coke 焦炭bauxite 铁钒土alumina 铝cryolite 冰晶石flux 熔剂limestone flux 石灰石溶剂haematite 赤铁矿 (美作:hematite) gangue 脉石cast iron 铸铁cast iron ingot 铸铁锭slag 炉渣soft iron 软铁pig iron 生铁wrought iron 熟铁iron ingot 铁锭puddled iron 搅炼熟铁round iron 圆铁scrap iron 废铁steel 钢crude steel 粗钢mild steel, soft steel 软钢,低碳钢hard steel 硬钢cast steel 坩埚钢,铸钢stainless steel 不锈钢electric steel 电工钢,电炉钢high-speed steel 高速钢moulded steel 铸钢refractory steel 热强钢,耐热钢alloy steel 合金钢plate, sheet 薄板corrugated iron 瓦垅薄钢板tinplate, tin 马口铁finished product 成品,产品semifinished product 半成品,中间产品ferrous products 铁制品coiled sheet 带状薄板bloom 初轧方坯metal strip, metal band 铁带,钢带billet 坯锭,钢坯shavings 剃边profiled bar 异型钢材shape, section 型钢angle iron 角钢frit 烧结wire 线材ferronickel 镍铁elinvar 镍铬恒弹性钢ferrite 铁氧体,铁醇盐cementite 渗碳体,碳化铁pearlite 珠光体charging, loading 装料,炉料fusion, melting, smelting 熔炼remelting 再熔化,重熔refining 精炼casting 出铁to cast 出铁tapping 出渣,出钢,出铁to insufflate, to inject 注入heating 加热preheating 预热tempering 回火temper 回火hardening 淬水annealing 退火reduction 还原cooling 冷却decarbonization, decarburization 脱碳coking 炼焦slagging, scorification 造渣carburization 渗碳case hardening 表面硬化cementation 渗碳fritting, sintering 烧结puddling 搅炼pulverization 粉化,雾化nitriding 渗氮alloy 合金floatation, flotation 浮选patternmaking 制模moulding 成型 (美作:molding)calcination 煅烧amalgamation 汞齐化rolling 轧制drawing 拉拔extrusion 挤压wiredrawing 拉丝stamping, pressing 冲压die casting 拉模铸造forging 锻造turning 车削milling 铣削machining, tooling 加工autogenous welding, fusion welding 氧炔焊arc welding 电弧焊electrolysis 电解trimming 清理焊缝blowhole 气孔材料科学 Material Science材料科学定义 Material Science Definition加工性能 Machinability强度 Strength抗腐蚀及耐用 Corrosion & resistance durability金属特性 Special metallic features抗敏感及环境保护 Allergic, re-cycling & environmental protection化学元素 Chemical element元素的原子序数 Atom of Elements原子及固体物质 Atom and solid material原子的组成、大小、体积和单位图表 The size, mass, charge of an atom, and is particles (Pronton,Nentron and Electron)原子的组织图 Atom Constitutes周期表 Periodic Table原子键结 Atom Bonding金属与合金 Metal and Alloy铁基合金 Ferrous Alloy铁及非铁金属 Ferrous & Non Ferrous Metal金属的特性 Features of Metal晶体结构 Crystal Pattern晶体结构，定向格子及单位晶格 Crystal structure, Space lattice & Unit cellX线结晶分析法 X – ray crystal analyics method金属材料的试验方法 The Method of Metal inspection不破坏检验 Non – destructive inspections渗透探伤法 Penetrate inspection磁粉探伤法 Magnetic particle inspection放射线探伤法 Radiographic inspection超声波探伤法 Ultrasonic inspection显微观察法 Microscopic inspection破坏的检验 Destructive Inspection冲击测试 Impact Test疲劳测试 Fatigue Test金属结晶格子 Metal space lattice格子常数 Lattice constant米勒指数 Mill's Index金相及相律 Metal Phase and Phase Rule固熔体 Solid solution置换型固熔体 Substitutional type solid solution插入型固熔体 Interstital solid solution金属间化物 Intermetallic compound金属变态 Transformation变态点 Transformation Point磁性变态 Magnetic Transformation同素变态 Allotropic Transformation合金平衡状态 Thermal Equilibrium相律 Phase Rule自由度 Degree of freedom临界温度 Critical temperture共晶 Eutectic包晶温度 Peritectic Temperature包晶反应 Peritectic Reaction包晶合金 Peritectic Alloy亚共晶体 Hypoeutetic Alloy过共晶体 Hyper-ectectic Alloy金属塑性 Plastic Deformation滑动面 Slip Plan畸变 Distortion硬化 Work Hardening退火 Annealing回复柔软 Crystal Recovery再结晶 Recrystallization金属材料的性能及试验 Properties & testing of metal化学性能 Chemical Properties物理性能 Physical Properties磁性 Magnetisum比电阻 Specific resistivity & specific resistance比重 Specific gravity & specific density比热 Specific Heat热膨胀系数 Coefficient of thermal expansion导热度 Heat conductivity机械性能 Mechanical properties屈服强度(降伏强度) (Yield strangth)弹性限度、阳氏弹性系数及屈服点 elastic limit, Yeung's module of elasticity to yield point 伸长度 Elongation断面缩率 Reduction of area钢铁的主要成份 The major element of steel钢铁用"碳"之含量来分类 Classification of Steel according to Carbon contents铁相 Steel Phases钢铁的名称 Name of steel纯铁体 Ferrite渗碳体 Cementitle奥氏体 Austenite珠光体及共释钢 Pearlite &Eutectoid 奥氏体碳钢 Austenite Carbon Steel 单相金属 Single Phase Metal共释变态 Eutectoid Transformation 珠光体 Pearlite亚铁释体 Hyppo-Eutectoid初释纯铁体 Pro-entectoid ferrite 过共释钢 Hype-eutectoid珠光体 Pearlite粗珠光体 Coarse pearlite中珠光体 Medium pearlite幼珠光体 Fine pearlite马氏体 mainite贝氏体 bainite物料科学Material Science物料科学定义Material Science Definition加工性能Machinability强度Strength抗腐蚀及耐用Corrosion & resistance durability金属特性Special metallic features抗敏感及环境保护Allergic, re-cycling & environmental protection化学元素Chemical element元素的原子序数Atom of Elements原子及固体物质Atom and solid material原子的组成、大小、体积和单位图表The size, mass, charge of an atom, and is particles (Pronton,Nentron and Electron) 原子的组织图Atom Constitutes周期表Periodic Table原子键结Atom Bonding金属与合金 Metal and Alloy铁及非铁金属Ferrous & Non Ferrous Metal金属的特性Features of Metal晶体结构 Crystal Pattern晶体结构，定向格子及单位晶格Crystal structure, Space lattice & Unit cellX 线结晶分析法X – ray crystal analyics method金属结晶格子 Metal space lattice格子常数 Lattice constant米勒指数 Mill's Index金相及相律 Metal Phase and Phase Rule固熔体 Solid solution置换型固熔体 Substitutional type solid solution插入型固熔体 Interstital solid solution金属间化物 Intermetallic compound金属变态Transformation变态点Transformation Point磁性变态Magnetic Transformation同素变态Allotropic Transformation合金平衡状态Thermal Equilibrium相律Phase Rule自由度Degree of freedom临界温度Critical temperture共晶Eutectic包晶温度 Peritectic Temperature包晶反应 Peritectic Reaction包晶合金 Peritectic Alloy亚共晶体 Hypoeutetic Alloy过共晶体 Hyper-ectectic Alloy金属的相融、相融温度、晶体反应及合金在共晶合金、固熔孻共晶合金及偏晶反应的比较Equilibrium Comparision金属塑性 Plastic Deformation滑动面 Slip Plan畸变 Distortion硬化 Work Hardening退火 Annealing回复柔软 Crystal Recovery再结晶 Recrystallization金属材料的性能及试验Properties & test ing of metal化学性能Chemical Properties物理性能Physical Properties颜色Colour磁性Magnetisum比电阻Specific resistivity & specific resistance比重Specific gravity & specific density比热Specific Heat热膨胀系数Coefficient of thermal expansion导热度Heat conductivity机械性能 Mechanical properties屈服强度(降伏强度) (Yield strangth)弹性限度、阳氏弹性系数及屈服点elastic limit, Yeung's module of elasticity to yield point伸长度Elongation断面缩率Reduction of area金属材料的试验方法The Method of Metal inspection不破坏检验Non – destructive inspections渗透探伤法Penetrate inspection磁粉探伤法Magnetic particle inspection放射线探伤法Radiographic inspection超声波探伤法Ultrasonic inspection显微观察法Microscopic inspection破坏的检验Destructive Inspection冲击测试Impact Test疲劳测试Fatigue Test潜变测试 Creep Test潜变强度Creeps Strength第壹潜变期Primary Creep第二潜变期Secondary Creep第三潜变期Tertiary Creep主要金属元素之物理性质Physical properties of major Metal Elements工业标准及规格–铁及非铁金属Industrial Standard – Ferrous & Non – ferrous Metal磁力 Magnetic简介 General软磁 Soft Magnetic硬磁 Hard Magnetic磁场 Magnetic Field磁性感应 Magnetic Induction透磁度 Magnetic Permeability磁化率 Magnetic Susceptibility (Xm)磁力(Magnetic Force)及磁场(Magnetic Field)是因物料里的电子(Electron)活动而产生抗磁体、顺磁体、铁磁体、反铁磁体及亚铁磁体Diamagnetism, Paramagnetic, Ferromagnetism,Antiferromagnetism & Ferrimagnetism抗磁体 Diamagnetism磁偶极子 Dipole负磁力效应 Negative effect顺磁体 Paramagnetic正磁化率 Positive magnetic susceptibility铁磁体 Ferromagnetism转变元素 Transition element交换能量 Positive energy exchange外价电子 Outer valence electrons化学结合 Chemical bond自发上磁 Spontaneous magnetization磁畴 Magnetic domain相反旋转 Opposite span比较抗磁体、顺磁体及铁磁体Comparison of Diamagnetism, Paramagnetic & Ferromagnetism 反铁磁体 Antiferromagnetism亚铁磁体 Ferrimagnetism磁矩 magnetic moment净磁矩 Net magnetic moment钢铁的主要成份The major element of steel钢铁用"碳"之含量来分类Classification of Steel according to Carbon contents铁相Steel Phases钢铁的名称Name of steel纯铁体Ferrite渗碳体Cementitle奥氏体 Austenite珠光体及共释钢Pearlite &Eutectoid奥氏体碳钢Austenite Carbon Steel单相金属Single Phase Metal共释变态Eutectoid Transformation珠光体 Pearlite亚铁释体Hyppo-Eutectoid初释纯铁体 Pro-entectoid ferrite过共释钢 Hype-eutectoid珠光体Pearlite粗珠光体 Coarse pearlite中珠光体 Medium pearlite幼珠光体 Fine pearlite磁性变态点 Magnetic Transformation钢铁的制造Manufacturing of Steel连续铸造法 Continuous casting process电炉 Electric furnace均热炉 Soaking pit全静钢 Killed steel半静钢 Semi-killed steel沸腾钢(未净钢) Rimmed steel钢铁生产流程 Steel Production Flow Chart钢材的熔铸、锻造、挤压及延轧The Casting, Fogging, Extrusion, Rolling & Steel熔铸 Casting锻造 Fogging挤压 Extrusion延轧 Rolling冲剪 Drawing & stamping特殊钢 Special Steel简介General特殊钢以原素分类Classification of Special Steel according to Element特殊钢以用途来分类Classification of Special Steel according to End Usage易车(快削)不锈钢Free Cutting Stainless Steel含铅易车钢Leaded Free Cutting Steel含硫易车钢Sulphuric Free Cutting Steel硬化性能Hardenability钢的脆性Brittleness of Steel低温脆性 Cold brittleness回火脆性 Temper brittleness日工标准下的特殊钢材Specail Steel according to JIS Standard铬钢–日工标准 JIS G4104Chrome steel to JIS G4104铬钼钢钢材–日工标准 G4105 62Chrome Molybdenum steel to JIS G4105镍铬–日工标准 G4102 63Chrome Nickel steel to JIS G4102镍铬钼钢–日工标准 G4103 64Nickel, Chrome & Molybdenum Steel to JIS G4103高锰钢铸–日工标准High manganese steel to JIS standard片及板材Chapter Four-Strip, Steel & Plate冷辘低碳钢片(双单光片)(日工标准 JIS G3141) 73 - 95Cold Rolled (Low carbon) Steel Strip (to JIS G 3141)简介General美材试标准的冷辘低碳钢片Cold Rolled Steel Strip American Standard – American Society for testing and materials (ASTM)日工标准JIS G3141 冷辘低碳钢片(双单光片)的编号浅释Decoding of cold rolled(Low carbon)steel strip JIS G3141材料的加工性能 Drawing abillity硬度 Hardness表面处理 Surface finish冷辘钢捆片及张片制作流程图表Production flow chart cold rolled steel coil sheet冷辘钢捆片及张片的电镀和印刷方法Cold rolled steel coil & sheet electro-plating & painting method冷辘(低碳)钢片的分类用、途、工业标准、品质、加热状态及硬度表End usages, industrial standard, quality, condition and hardness of cold rolled steel strip硬度及拉力 Hardness & Tensile strength test拉伸测试(顺纹测试)Elongation test杯突测试(厚度: 0.4 公厘至1.6 公厘，准确至0.1 公厘 3 个试片平均数)Erichsen test (Thickness: 0.4mm to 1.6mm, figure round up to 0.1mm)曲面(假曲率)Camber厚度及阔度公差 Tolerance on Thickness & Width平坦度(阔度大于500 公厘，标准回火)Flatness (width>500mm, temper: standard)弯度 Camber冷辘钢片储存与处理提示General advice on handling & storage of cold rolled steel coil & sheet防止生锈Rust Protection生锈速度表Speed of rusting焊接 Welding气焊 Gas Welding埋弧焊 Submerged-arc Welding电阻焊 Resistance Welding冷辘钢片(拉力: 30-32 公斤/平方米)在没有表面处理状态下的焊接状况Spot welding conditions for bared (free from paint, oxides etc) Cold rolled mild steelsheets(T/S:30-32 Kgf/ μ m2)时间效应(老化)及拉伸应变Aging & Stretcher Strains日工标准(JIS G3141)冷辘钢片化学成份Chemical composition – cold rolled steel sheet to JIS G3141冷辘钢片的"理论重量"计算方程式Cold Rolled Steel Sheet – Theoretical mass日工标准(JIS G3141)冷辘钢片重量列表Mass of Cold-Rolled Steel Sheet to JIS G3141冷辘钢片订货需知Ordering of cold rolled steel strip/sheet其它日工标准冷轧钢片(用途及编号)JIS standard & application of other cold Rolled Special Steel电镀锌钢片或电解钢片Electro-galvanized Steel Sheet/Electrolytic Zinc Coated Steel Sheet简介General电解/电镀锌大大增强钢片的防锈能力Galvanic Action improving Weather & Corrosion Resistance of the Base Steel Sheet上漆能力 Paint Adhesion电镀锌钢片的焊接Welding of Electro-galvanized steel sheet点焊Spot welding滚焊Seam welding电镀锌(电解)钢片Electro-galvanized Steel Sheet生产流程Production Flow Chart常用的镀锌钢片(电解片)的基层金属、用途、日工标准、美材标准及一般厚度Base metal, application, JIS & ASTM standard, and Normal thickness of galvanized steel sheet锌镀层质量 Zinc Coating Mass表面处理 Surface Treatment冷轧钢片 Cold-Rolled Steel Sheet/Strip热轧钢片 Hot-Rolled Sheet/Strip电解冷轧钢片厚度公差Thickness Tolerance of Electrolytic Cold-rolled sheet热轧钢片厚度公差Thickness Tolerance of Hot-rolled sheet冷轧或热轧钢片阔度公差Width Tolerance of Cold or Hot-rolled sheet长度公差 Length Tolerance理论质量 Theoretical Mass锌镀层质量(两个相同锌镀层厚度)Mass Calculation of coating (For equal coating)/MM锌镀层质量(两个不同锌镀层厚度)Mass Calculation of coating (For differential coating)/MM镀锡薄铁片(白铁皮/马口铁) (日工标准 JIS G3303)简介General镀锡薄铁片的构造Construction of Electrolytic Tinplate镀锡薄钢片(白铁皮/马日铁)制造过程Production Process of Electrolytic Tinplate锡层质量Mass of Tin Coating (JIS G3303-1987)两面均等锡层Both Side Equally Coated Mass两面不均等锡层Both Side Different Thickness Coated Mass级别、电镀方法、镀层质量及常用称号Grade, Plating type, Designation of Coating Mass & Common Coating Mass 镀层质量标记Markings & Designations of Differential Coatings硬度 Hardness单相轧压镀锡薄铁片(白铁皮/马口铁)Single-Reduced Tinplate双相辗压镀锡薄钢片(马口铁/白铁皮)Dual-Reduction Tinplate钢的种类 Type of Steel表面处理 Surface Finish常用尺寸 Commonly Used Size电器用硅 [硅] 钢片 Electrical Steel Sheet简介 General软磁材料 Soft Magnetic Material滞后回线 Narrow Hystersis矫顽磁力 Coercive Force硬磁材料 Hard Magnetic Material最大能量积 Maximum Energy Product硅含量对电器用的低碳钢片的最大好处The Advantage of Using Silicon low Carbon Steel晶粒取向(Grain-Oriented)及非晶粒取向(Non-Oriented)Grain Oriented & Non-Oriented电器用硅 [硅] 钢片的最终用途及规格End Usage and Designations of Electrical Steel Strip电器用的硅 [硅] 钢片之分类Classification of Silicon Steel Sheet for Electrical Use电器用钢片的绝缘涂层Performance of Surface Insulation of Electrical Steel Sheets晶粒取向电器用硅钢片主要工业标准International Standard – Grain-Oriented Electrical Steel Silicon Steel Sheet for Electrical Use晶粒取向电器用硅钢片 Grain-Oriented Electrical Steel晶粒取向，定取向芯钢片及高硼定取向芯钢片之磁力性能及夹层系数(日工标准及美材标准) Magnetic Properties and Lamination Factor of SI-ORIENT-CORE& SI-ORIENT-CORE-HI BElectrical Steel Strip (JIS and AISI Standard)。

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business transaction 商业交易 buster 堵口 butt welding 对接焊接 button die 镶入式圆形凹模 buyer 买方 buzzle蜂鸣器 bypass heat treatment 旁路热处理
Cycle Time 制程周期 Computer Aid Design 计算机辅助设计 Computer AID Engineering 计算机辅助分析 calendaring molding 压延成形 calibration 校准 caliper gauge 卡规 Computer AID Manufacturing 计算机辅助加工 cam block滑块 cam die bending 凸轮弯曲加工 cam driver铡楔 camber 电弧、弯曲、翘曲 camlachie cramp 铸包 capability能力 Correction Action Report 改善报告 corrective action request 改正行动要求 carbide 炭化物 carbon copy 打字副本 carbon tool steel 碳素工具钢 carbonization碳化 carburized case depth 浸碳硬化深层 carburizing 渗碳 career card履历卡 cargo collection 揽货 carton box纸箱 carton纸箱 cascade 阶叠熔接法 casein 酪素 cash in advance 预付现金 casing = containerazation装箱 cassette 卡座 cast blade 铸造叶片 casting flange 铸造凸缘
Average Output Quality 平均出厂品质 Average Output Quality Level 平均出厂品质 Approve 核准,认可,承认 application form for purchase请购单 application 应用 approved by / checked by / prepared by核准/审核/承办 Acceptable Quality Level 运作类允收品质水准 Averary Range 全范围平均值 arbour 心轴 arc discharge 电弧放电 arc 电弧 argon arc welding 氩弧焊接 argon welding氩焊 assembly drawing 装配图 Assembly line组装线 assembly mark 装配记号 assistant manager助理 Asssembly 组装(厂) ASS'Y Assembly 装配,组装 at sight 见票即付 Attention 知会 atomization 雾化 atomloy treatment 阿托木洛伊表面 augular offset角度偏差 austempering 奥氏体等温淬火 austenite 奥氏田体/奥氏体 austenitic steel 奥氏田铁钢 auto tool change cycle 自动换刀时间周期 autocollimator 自动准直机 automatic screwdriver电动启子 automation自动化 auxiliary fuction辅助功能

Carbon Copy 抄送
CD-ROM Compact Disk Read-Only Memory 只读光碟
cell 气泡
As Soon As Possible 尽可能快的 Accountant Dept 会计部 Assembly 装配 aberration 色差 abnormal glow 不规则辉光放电 abnormal handling异常处理 abrasion磨损 abrasive 砂轮 Absolute Dimension Measuremat 全尺寸测量 Accept 允收 accept order 接受订货 acceptance = receive验收 access 通路 account 帐户 accretion 炉瘤 accurate die casting 精密压铸 acetylene 乙炔 acid converter 酸性转炉 acid lining cupola 酸性熔铁炉 acid open-hearth furnace 酸性平炉 acrylic 压克力 activator 活化剂 active plate活动板 add lubricating oil加润滑油 adjustable spanner 活动扳手 administration/general affairs dept总务部 aerator 松砂机 after service 售后服务 age hardening 时效硬化 ageing 老化处理 air cushion plate气垫板 air hardening 空气淬火
box carburizing 封箱渗碳 boxless mold 脱箱砂模 bracket 托架 bracket小磁导 brake 煞车 brand 品牌 breaking.(be)broken,(be)cracked 断裂 breaking-in 冒口带肉 break-off core 缩颈砂心 breathing 排气 brick molding 砌箱造模法 bright electroplating 辉面电镀 bright heat treatment 光辉热处理 brinell hardness test 布氏硬度试验 brinell hardness 布耐内尔硬度 broaching 拉刀切削 BS Brain storming 脑力激荡 bubble 起泡 buckle 剥砂面 buckling 纵弯曲 buffing wheel 抛光布轮 buffing 抛光 bug 故障 bulging 撑压加工 bulk cargo 散装货 bumper block 缓冲块 burn mark 糊斑 burnishing die 挤光模 burr 毛刺（金属） burring 冲缘加工 bus 汇流排 bushing bolck衬套
blank and waste sheet NO. blank determination 胚料展开 blank determination 胚料展开 blank holder 防皱压板 blank through dies 漏件式落料模 blanking die 落料冲头 blanking下落料加工、落料模 bleed 漏铸 blister steel 浸碳钢
air patenting 空气淬火 air permeability test 透气性试验 air pipe 气管 air set mold 常温自硬铸模 air vent valve 通气阀 air vent排气道 air-cushion eject-rod气垫顶杆 airless plasting cleaning 离心喷光 alcohol container酒精容器 alkalidipping脱脂 alkaline etch 碱性蚀刻 all core molding 集合式铸模 all round die holder 通用模座 alloy tool steel 合金工具钢 alloy合金 allround die holder 通用模型 aluminium alloy 铝合金 amendment 修正 ampere 电流安培 analog-mode device 类模器 anchor pin 联接销轴 angle cutter 角铣刀 angle welding 角焊 angular pin 倾斜销 animation 卡通影片 annealing退火 annual sales 年销售额 anode effect 阳极效应 Anodize阳极氧化处理 Ante Meridian 上午（AM) anvil 铁砧 Accept On Deviation 特采
blister 起泡 block gauge 块规 blocker 预锻模膛 blocking 粗胚锻件 blooming 起霜 blow hole 破孔 blow hole 铸件气孔 blue shortness 青熟脆性 blush 导色 blushing 泛白 board drop hammer 夹板落锤 board看板、基板 body wrinkle 侧壁皱纹 bolt螺栓 BOM Bill Of Material 物料清单 bond 结合 bonderized steel sheet 邦德防蚀钢板 bonderizing 磷酸盐皮膜处理 bonding strength 黏合强度 borazon 氧化硼立方晶 bore check 精密小测定器 boring machine 搪孔机 boring镗 bottom block下垫脚 bottom board 浇注底板 bottom plate 下固定板、底板 bottom pour mold 底浇 bottom pouring 底注 bottom slide press 下传动式压力机 bottom stop下死点 bottoming 底靠 box annealing 箱型退火
casting ladle 浇注包
casting lug 铸耳
casting on flat 水平铸造
catalogue 型录
caulking compound 填隙料
caulking 缝合加工
cause analysis原因分析
cause description原因说明
Cavity 模穴
cavity retainer plate 模穴托板
available material 可利用材料
back pouring 补浇注 back shaft 支撑轴 backing sand 背砂 backing 衬垫 baffle plate挡块 baffle 调节阻板 bag moulding 气胎施压成形 bainite 贝氏体 balance 平衡 balance 余额 ball button 球塞套 ball plunger 定位球塞 ball slider 球塞滑块 band heater环带状的电热器 band-aid创可贴 banded structure 条纹状组织 bank draft 汇票 barcode scanner条码扫描器 barcode条码 bare electrode 光熔接条 bargain goods 廉价品 barrel plating 滚镀 barrel tumbling 滚筒打光 barrel 滚筒(加工) barreling 滚光加工 base bullion 粗金属锭 base permeability 原砂透气度 basket蝴蝶竺 batch 批次 be put in storage入库 beacon警示灯 beam 横梁