公开课 高考英语任务型阅读-七选五解读课件
4）逻辑关系线索法
并列与递进关系：and, also, further, moreover, what’s more, either…or…, neither…nor…, not only…but also, firstly, secondly, thirdly…. 等; 因果关系：so, therefore, thus, hence, accordingly, consequently, as a result等； 转折与让步关系：however, nevertheless, though, yet, in spite of, on the contrary, otherwise, while, rather than, even if, despite, fortunately等。
3）代词线索法
英语表达中，代词出现的频率极高，代 词的作用是用来指代前面面提及的名词或 句子。
代词线索 （全国课标卷）
Try taking these four steps. the next time you are stressed: (1) Get support. When you need help, reach out to the people who care about you. Talk to “trusted adult, such as “parent or other relatives. 72 They might have had similar problems, such as dealing with a test, or the death of a beloved pet. D. Ah, it feels so good when the stress is gone. E. You need to figure out what the problem is. F. And don't forget about your friends.
首尾呼应
根据空格所在位置确定不同的解题策略
3)空格在段中
这时要根据空格前后的句子意思、句子之 间的逻辑关系以及备选选项的句子意思来确 定答案。
Not all past predictions have been proved wrong. ______ 段中 Some great thinkers predicted the arrival of the credit card, the fax machine and even the internet ----years before they happened. A.Predictions of the Future B.A few of them have been surprisingly accurate. C. It hasn’t appear yet.
挖空特点
篇章结构类 细节类
Step 2 解题技巧
篇章结构类题解题技巧
篇章结构类解题技巧
段首或段落标题 段落中间
根据空 格所在 位置
段尾
根据空格所在位置确定不同的解题策略
1)如果空格在段首或为段落标题
* 通常是段落主题句，概括本段中心内容 * 段落标题---祈使句或名词短语 * 段首---引入下文
词汇复现（反义词复现）（2012辽宁卷） There are times in our lives such as when we have recently moved into a new town, or changed our jobs or schools. Such changes often leaves us without a friend 71 . But for many of us the process is difficult and requires courage….
2)词汇同现法
词汇同现是指属于同一词汇搭配范畴或 者某一领域的词汇在文章中同时出现，达到 语义衔接的目的。你可以在选项中找到与此 词汇最接近的词，从而达到快而准。一般来 说，上下文中词汇的范畴越小，上下文的衔 接关系越紧密。
词汇同现（同一词汇范畴）（课标全国卷）
Parents should help their children understand money. 71 . So you may start talking about money when your child shows an interest in buying things, candy or toys, for example. D. Talk yourself what things that cost money are most important to you. E. Ask yourself what things that cost money are most important to you. G. The best time to teach a child anything about money is when he shows an interest.
高考新题型
阅读填空（七选五）
解题技巧及范例
Teaching aims: (教学目标)
● 了解“七选五”的特点、掌握解题
的技巧。
● 利用所学解题技巧进行解题训练。
Step1: Leading-in (导入)
题型解读
试题模式：给出一篇缺少5个句子的说明文或议论文， 对应有7个选项，要求考生根据文章结构、内容，选 出正确的句子，填入相应的空白处。 考查重点：主要考查考生对文章的整体内容和结构 以及上下文逻辑意义的理解和掌握。（考试说明） 选项特点：主旨概括句（文章整体内容） 过渡性句子（文章结构） 注释性句子（上下文逻辑意义） 挖空特点：标题类、主题句类、承上启下类、 概括总类解题技巧
关 键 词
词汇复现法 词汇同现法 代词线索法 逻辑关系线索法
词汇复现法
词汇复现是作者在文章上下文不同的位置对同一 个概念进行重复描述。常见有：
同词、 同源词
同义词、 反义词 近义词
重复出现
词汇复现（同词复现）（全国课标卷） …During my first meeting, I presented and then opened the floor to questions. 71 . My first reaction was to answer defensively. … B. Restate the question with respect. C. Some ideas can be quite concrete. D. There were many difficult questions.
转折关系（2011辽宁卷）
Everyone is forgetful, but as we age, we start to feel like our brains are slowing down a bit—and that can be a very annoying thing. 71 Read on for some techniques worth trying.
D. So take a few minutes each day to do some reading. F. Luckily, research shows there is a lot you can do to avoid those moments. G. In other words, when you take care of your body, you take care of your brain.
Tip：认真阅读后文内容，根据段落一致性原则， 查找同义词或其他相关的词，推断出主题句。关 注每段首尾句，了解大意知主题 。
空格为段落标题 （课标全国卷） ● 73 When a person is asking a question, show interest and a desire to understand the question by listening and asking for clarification. A. Show your true interest. B. Restate the question with respect. C. Some ideas can be quite concrete.
D. Try not to find fault with your friends. E. Making new friends comes easy for some people. F. For a friendship to develop you need to stay in touch.
因果关系（2012辽宁卷）
It is a good thing to stay in touch. However, try not to press your new friend with calls, messages or visits as this would likely wear him or her out and finally you may lose your friend. 74 . The best friendships are the ones that grow naturally. E. Making new friends comes easy for some people. F. For a friendship to develop you need to stay in touch. G. So you will need to give your friend time to react to you.
空格为段尾
Here are a few tips for making sure your new culture doesn’t overpower the old. …… Keep in touch with home. You probably left behind good friends and family when you moved. If it’s going to be a long time until your next visit, keep in touch. You’ve not only left behind people, but also other things---like your favorite spot to hang out. __4___ B A.It’s important to be yourself. B.Keep pictures around to remind you home. C.But the good news is that culture shock is temporary.
合集下载
高考英语任务型阅读-七选五解读课件
试题模式：给出一篇缺少5个句子的文章，对应有7个选项，要 求同学们根据文章结构、内容，选出正确的句子，填入相应的
空白处。
选项特点： 主旨概括句〔文章整体内容〕
过渡性句子〔文章结构〕
注释性句子〔上下文逻辑意义〕
解题方法：
解
细节类题型解题技巧
题 篇章结构类的解题技巧
技 巧
TCL〔彩电Байду номын сангаас〕
Topic Coherence
Logic
Step 2: (in groups) Preview, Query &Discussion (小组内) 感知、质疑、讨论
1. Go through the materials: Part 1 on the paper, underlining and circling the important information, and marking the
C. We can give kids chances to think abou同t m义ater复ials现in
new ways. D. So how can we help our kids prepare for jobs that don’t yet exist? G. Being able to communicate ideas in a meaningful way is a valuable skill.
Ex 3. Your children need to be deeply curious.
___37___ Ask kids, “What ingredients (配料)
can we add to make these pancakes even better
高考英语任务型阅读七选五解读省名师优质课赛课获奖课件市赛课一等奖课件
Ex7. One may ask why there are so many people smoking?_______ Most need help when it comes to quitting because the withdrawals are so difficult to deal with.
day. So today I want to give you some wisdom about how to make the most of the time you spend in the kitchen. (2023课标卷II)
A. Try new things. B. Ability is easily improved. C. Make three or four instead.
Step 2: (in groups) Preview, Query &Discussion (小组内) 感知、质疑、讨论
1. Go through the materials: Part 1 on the paper, underlining and circling the important information, and marking the
A. Set a date on which you plan to quit smoking.
B. The answer is that smoking is extremely
addictive. ※复习与总结：问答式
C. Many other cancers are also related to smoking.
接而经常使用旳一种写作手段，即作者在 文章上下文不同旳位置对同一种概念进行 反复描述。复现关系，主要是指同义词复 现、近义词复现6.
高考英语阅读分析——七选五公开课课件(共22张PPT)
A.It was typical in the past. B. But it would seem we are no longer
prepared to wait in line. C.More people prefer to click the mouse for
shopping at home D. As a result,food and drink sellers are
A.People are often busy going shopping B.Now the Chinese people also celebrate Christmas. C. The turkey or chicken is quickly eaten. D.Christmas Day falls on the twenty—fifty of December.
证 ,登 记 账 簿 ,填写银 行电汇 单,记 录银行 对 账 单 ,编 制 出 纳报告 等。实 习单位 以半手 工、半 电算化 方式进 行会计 核算的 ,采用
解题步骤与技巧
1)快速阅读全文要点词句，了解大意
但是由于文章中空缺了五处，因此在短时间内掌握文章要点或逻 辑思路是很困难的。如果感觉困难而且收获不大，可直接进入第 二步，即一开始就边阅读边分析做题。
高考英语阅读分析 ——七选五
一、高考大纲要求 阅读七选五主要考察学生的英语逻辑思维能力，
也就是对上下文之间，层次之间逻辑关系的 判断能力。
试题模式：给出一篇缺少5个句子的文章，对应有
七个选项，要求同学们根据文章结构、内容，选出 正确的句子，填入相应的空白处。
考查重点：主要考查考生对文章的整体内容和结
B. The music gives them extra energy.
prepared to wait in line. C.More people prefer to click the mouse for
shopping at home D. As a result,food and drink sellers are
A.People are often busy going shopping B.Now the Chinese people also celebrate Christmas. C. The turkey or chicken is quickly eaten. D.Christmas Day falls on the twenty—fifty of December.
证 ,登 记 账 簿 ,填写银 行电汇 单,记 录银行 对 账 单 ,编 制 出 纳报告 等。实 习单位 以半手 工、半 电算化 方式进 行会计 核算的 ,采用
解题步骤与技巧
1)快速阅读全文要点词句，了解大意
但是由于文章中空缺了五处，因此在短时间内掌握文章要点或逻 辑思路是很困难的。如果感觉困难而且收获不大，可直接进入第 二步，即一开始就边阅读边分析做题。
高考英语阅读分析 ——七选五
一、高考大纲要求 阅读七选五主要考察学生的英语逻辑思维能力，
也就是对上下文之间，层次之间逻辑关系的 判断能力。
试题模式：给出一篇缺少5个句子的文章，对应有
七个选项，要求同学们根据文章结构、内容，选出 正确的句子，填入相应的空白处。
考查重点：主要考查考生对文章的整体内容和结
B. The music gives them extra energy.
任务型阅读-七选五解读课件
REPORT
CATALOG
DATE
ANALYSIS
SUMMARY
任务型阅读-七选五 解读课件
目录
CONTENTS
• 任务型阅读简介 • 七选五题型分析 • 七选五阅读策略 • 七选五阅读实例解析 • 七选五阅读练习与答案解析
REPORT
CATALOG
DATE
ANALYSIS
SUMMAR Y
01
任务型阅读简介
对于难以确定的选项，可以结合上下文进行推理或排除法来确定答案。同时，要保持思维的 灵活性和开放性，不要过于固执己见。
REPORT
CATALOG
DATE
ANALYSIS
SUMMAR Y
04
七选五阅读实例解析
实例一：说明文阅读
说明文是一种以说明为主要表达方式的 文章体裁，通过对事物的性质、特点、 状态、功能等进行客观、准确的描述，
REPORT
CATALOG
DATE
ANALYSIS
SUMMAR Y
05
七选五阅读练习与答案 解析
阅读练习一
文章内容
本文介绍了如何通过健康饮食和适量 运动来保持身体健康。
问题
请从下列选项中选出与文章内容相关 的五个句子。
阅读练习一
选项 1. 健康饮食和适量运动是保持身体健康的关键。 2. 每天坚持锻炼可以增强身体素质。
01
6. 看英文电影可以帮助提高口语能力。
02
7. 参加英语角可以锻炼英语口语表达能力。
03
答案：1、2、3、5、7
阅读练习三
文章内容
本文介绍了如何制定有效的学习计划。
问题
请从下列选项中选出与文章内容相关 的五个句子。
CATALOG
DATE
ANALYSIS
SUMMARY
任务型阅读-七选五 解读课件
目录
CONTENTS
• 任务型阅读简介 • 七选五题型分析 • 七选五阅读策略 • 七选五阅读实例解析 • 七选五阅读练习与答案解析
REPORT
CATALOG
DATE
ANALYSIS
SUMMAR Y
01
任务型阅读简介
对于难以确定的选项，可以结合上下文进行推理或排除法来确定答案。同时，要保持思维的 灵活性和开放性，不要过于固执己见。
REPORT
CATALOG
DATE
ANALYSIS
SUMMAR Y
04
七选五阅读实例解析
实例一：说明文阅读
说明文是一种以说明为主要表达方式的 文章体裁，通过对事物的性质、特点、 状态、功能等进行客观、准确的描述，
REPORT
CATALOG
DATE
ANALYSIS
SUMMAR Y
05
七选五阅读练习与答案 解析
阅读练习一
文章内容
本文介绍了如何通过健康饮食和适量 运动来保持身体健康。
问题
请从下列选项中选出与文章内容相关 的五个句子。
阅读练习一
选项 1. 健康饮食和适量运动是保持身体健康的关键。 2. 每天坚持锻炼可以增强身体素质。
01
6. 看英文电影可以帮助提高口语能力。
02
7. 参加英语角可以锻炼英语口语表达能力。
03
答案：1、2、3、5、7
阅读练习三
文章内容
本文介绍了如何制定有效的学习计划。
问题
请从下列选项中选出与文章内容相关 的五个句子。
高考英语任务型阅读-七选五解读课件
高考 英语专题复习
七选五阅读 答题指导
Step1: Leading-in (导入)
题型解读
试题模式：给出一篇缺少5个句子的文章，对应有7个选 项，要求同学们根据文章结构、内容，选出正确的句子， 填入相应的空白处。 考查重点：主要考查考生对文章的整体内容和结构以及 上下文逻辑意义的理解和掌握。（考试说明） 选项特点： 主旨概括句（文章整体内容） 过渡性句子（文章结构） 注释性句子（上下文逻辑意义）
B. Restate the question with respect. C. Some ideas can be quite concrete. D. There were many difficult questions.
词汇复现（反义词复现）（2012辽宁卷）
There are times in our lives such as when we have recently moved into a new town, or changed our jobs or schools. Such changes often leaves us without a friend 71 . But for many of us the process is difficult and requires courage….
2）代词线索法
英语表达中代词出现的频率极高，代词的 作用无非是指代前面提及的名词或形容词 概念，巧妙利用这样的指代关系和根据代 词的单复数差异可以准确而快速地解题。
代词线索 （2012全国课标卷）
Try taking these four steps. the next time you are stressed （压力）: (1) Get support. When you need help, reach out to the people who care about you. Talk to “trusted adult, such as “parent or other relatives. 72 They might have had similar problems, such as dealing with a test, or the death of a beloved pet.
七选五阅读 答题指导
Step1: Leading-in (导入)
题型解读
试题模式：给出一篇缺少5个句子的文章，对应有7个选 项，要求同学们根据文章结构、内容，选出正确的句子， 填入相应的空白处。 考查重点：主要考查考生对文章的整体内容和结构以及 上下文逻辑意义的理解和掌握。（考试说明） 选项特点： 主旨概括句（文章整体内容） 过渡性句子（文章结构） 注释性句子（上下文逻辑意义）
B. Restate the question with respect. C. Some ideas can be quite concrete. D. There were many difficult questions.
词汇复现（反义词复现）（2012辽宁卷）
There are times in our lives such as when we have recently moved into a new town, or changed our jobs or schools. Such changes often leaves us without a friend 71 . But for many of us the process is difficult and requires courage….
2）代词线索法
英语表达中代词出现的频率极高，代词的 作用无非是指代前面提及的名词或形容词 概念，巧妙利用这样的指代关系和根据代 词的单复数差异可以准确而快速地解题。
代词线索 （2012全国课标卷）
Try taking these four steps. the next time you are stressed （压力）: (1) Get support. When you need help, reach out to the people who care about you. Talk to “trusted adult, such as “parent or other relatives. 72 They might have had similar problems, such as dealing with a test, or the death of a beloved pet.
英语七选五(公开课)精品PPT课件
四步做题
1.通读全文，掌握脉络。 2.详读段落，找关键词。 3.定位选项，前后逻辑。 4.仔细检查，排除干扰。
Tips
首提领，尾总结 频现词，重连接 连冠代，助识别
______ The image includes the way you look, the way you act, the way you talk and the way you think. Interestingly, our self-images are often quite different from the images others hold about us.
2015阅读七选五
主要考查考生对文章的整体内容和结 构以及上下文逻辑意义的理解和掌握。
解题策略
1。理清句际间关系，包括平列，层递， 转折，总分，解释，因果等，把握语脉。
2.找出连接词语，这些词语可以表明语 段句与句之间，层与层之间的关系
解题技巧:
◆速读全文，关注每段首尾句，了解主题 大意。 ◆浏览选项，理解全篇逻辑关系,找出关键 词。 ◆运用上下文所重复的关键词推断前后联 系。 ◆利用同义词和近义词的对比寻找关联。 ◆利用连接词、过渡词判断逻辑。 ◆理清干扰选项，确定答案。
A.The following are its advantages.
B.However,there may be a number of disadvantages.
C.Байду номын сангаасonsider a distance education.
D.Most of us are adapted to studying at school.
_____ Improved thinking abilities will help them to understand more both in academic sense and in as an individual.Always love yourself.
高中英语七选五阅读公开课件(共31张PPT)
例5. _举___例__解__释___
(2016年全国卷I) 37 For example, the first letters of “My elephant eats too many eels” Spell out the hidden message “Meet me.”
E. Still others may simply enjoy being outdoors and close to plants
F. You can produce that kind of magical quality in your own garden, too
Step 2 Key words 关键词
…
Tip: 有时另一个干扰项也 出现文中的关键词， 但是不是正确选项
Step 3 Logical Relationship 逻辑关系
• 并列，递进 • 转折 • 因果 • 总--分 • 解释 ……
常见的逻辑关系词 并列与递进： also, too, then, and, as well as, besides, in addition, what's more, not only…but also…, first, second, firstly, next, for one thing, for another thing…, either…or, neither…nor…
例2 _______ （小）标题
●37_____________In order to make a change, you need to decide why it’s important. Do you want to get up in time to have breakfast with your family, get in some exercise, or just be better prepared for your day? Once you are clear about your reason, tell your family or roommates about the change you want to make.
高考英语任务型阅读-七选五课件(32页)
词汇复现（反义词复现）
There are times in our lives such as when we have recently moved into a new town, or changed our jobs or schools. Such changes often leaves us without a friend 71 . But for many of us the process is difficult and requires courage….
2)词汇同现法
词汇同现是指属于同一词汇搭配范畴或 者某一领域的词汇在文章中同时出现，达到 语义衔接的目的。你可以在选项中找到与此 词汇最接近的词，从而达到快而准。一般来 说，上下文中词汇的范畴越小，上下文的衔 接关系越紧密。
词汇同现（同一词汇范畴）
Parents should help their children understand money. 71 so you may start talking about money when your child shows an interest in buying things, candy or toys, for example. D. Talk yourself what things that cost money are most important to you. E. Ask yourself what things that cost money are most important to you. G. The best time to teach a child anything about money is when he shows an interest.
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高考英语任务型阅读——七选五解读1)词汇复现法复现是保证文章前后衔接而经常使用的一种写作手段，即作者在文章上下文不同的位置对同一个概念进行重复描述，从而使得同样的意思在文章中不同的地方重复出现。
复现的形式主要是指主要是指同词（同源词）复现、同（近）义词复现、反义词复现等。
词汇复现（同词复现）（2010全国课标卷）…During my first meeting, I presented and then opened the floorto questions. 71 . My first reaction was to answer defensively. …B. Restate the question with respect.C. Some ideas can be quite concrete.D. There were many difficult questions.词汇复现（反义词复现）（2012辽宁卷）There are times in our lives such as when we have recentlymoved into a new town, or changed our jobs or schools.Such changes often leaves us without a friend 71 . Butfor many of us the process is difficult and requires courage….D. Try not to find fault with your friends.E. Making new friends comes easy for some people.F. For a friendship to develop you need to stay in touch.2)词汇同现法 词汇同现是指属于同一词汇搭配范畴或者某一领域的词汇在文章中同时出现，达到语义衔接的目的。