英语六级翻译总结.docx
Surpass /exceed 超过
In the next/following two decades/20years 在接下来的 20 年里 One hundred thousand 十万 million 百万 ten million
一千万 one hundred million 一亿 one billion 十亿 ten billion 百亿 hundred billion 千亿 Call for / appeal to the construction of 号召建设 Resource-conserving and environment friendly 环 境 友 好型和资源节约型 Divert massive investment to 将大量投资转向 Be a challenge as well as an opportunity/ be both a challenge and an opportunity 既是机遇又是挑战 Such a scale of …… 如此规模的 Urban/ rural 城市的/乡村的 Municipal 市政的 Mutual 互相的 Commutative alternative 交换的/交替的 During the process of 在……进程中 Migrate from…To… 从…移居到…
2016.6-2
No more than/nothing but 不过是 Special economic zone 经济特区 Pilot……试验/ 试验田 a pilot area Socialist market economy 社会主义市场经济 Change dramatically 剧烈变化/重大变化 Rival 比得上，可媲美 Elite 精英 Condition 条件 Position 位置 Top-tier 顶尖 Entrepreneur 企业家 enterprise 企业 Start businesses 创业
2016.12-2
Prominent 突出的、凸显的、显著的 Conspicuous 明显的、显而易见的、显著的 It is not surprising that 不足为奇 Enjoy a conspicuously higher rank 国际排名明显提高 Swarm into 蜂拥、涌进 Approximately/nearly 几乎 not confined to …but include… 不限于…还包括… Occupy a dominant position 占据主要地位
其他
characteristic form , colorfulness and profound meaning 形式特别、色彩多变、意义深厚
Affection to …… 对……的感情
artware/ handiwork / artifact 艺术品
Migrant workers 外来务工人员
2016.12-3
Fundamental 基础的、重要的 Involve 卷入、涵盖、包括 Rice 水稻 wheat 小麦 bean 豆类 crop 作物 Arable land 可耕用地 The cultivation of rice 种植水稻 Prior to …… 在……之前 (在使用……之前：Prior to the use of ……) Machinery 机械化 Fertilizer 化肥 Adopt 采用 Increase the crop yield 增加产量 The latest development of agriculture lies in the promotion of organic farming 中国农业最新的发展是推 进有机农业 Accomplish multiple goals 实现多个目标
2015.6-2
Rich and diverse enough to do 足以丰富多样…… Hospitality/ entertain guests 待客 Be essential (indispensable) for …… 必须的，必备的 Prefer to do…… (更)喜欢…… Special/specialty 特色菜 Start with ……, followed by……, end up with …… ……开始，……接着，……收尾 Banquet / feast 宴会，大餐 Serve the dishes 上菜
2015.6-1
With the emergence of(due to) 随着……的出现 Foreign trade is thriving 对外贸易兴旺 Various kinds of art are booming 各种艺术门类繁荣 Thrive / flourish 兴旺 Boom/ prosper 繁荣 Compile 编纂 Go through 历经 Varied 多变的，多种多样的 During the reign of 在……统治期间 Instruments to detect earthquake 探测地震的仪器 The corruption of its rulers caused its destruction/ruin 统 治者的腐败导致它的灭亡 &&&a.d.公元后
it is widely circulated around the world 广泛流传
Impose stiffer penalties on those who violate the
in the early 20th century 在 20பைடு நூலகம்世纪初
regulation of emission limitation/ punish the behavior of
Flourish 蓬勃发展 Carry out 发展 Faster than ever before / at an unprecedented 前所未有的 速度
2016.12-1
With the improvement of…… 随着……的提高 Tourism 旅游业 Rapidly 迅速地 Bring about/ incur 引发、引起 Domestically 国内地 Prevalent 盛行的、普遍的 The National Day 国庆节 Total （over） amount to 总计、合计 成为出境旅游支出增长最快的国家 Boast the fastest growing country in terms of its outbound tourism expenditure Wealthy/ well-off 富裕的 Climax 高潮 culminate 达高潮 Ultimate/final 最终的 In terms of 就……而言，在……方面 Cost/spending/ expenditure 花费
2015.12-1
More and more /increasingly…… 越来越…… International community 国际社会 Eliminate 消除 Implement ……/implementation of …… 实施…… Save ……From…… 使……摆脱…… Such fields as ……，……等领域 Unremitting efforts 不懈的努力 Pursue 追求、追逐 Path 道路 Cope with 应对、处理 With one’s own characteristics 具有自身特色
翻译积累
2014.12
Originate from /be derived from…… 起源于 Launch / come into effect 启动 Shift from …To…转为 Lift sb. Out of poverty 脱贫 Been achieved or are about to be achieved 已经实现或者 即将实现 Emphasize/stress/ 强调 Solution to environment and social imbalances 解决环境 及社会不平衡问题 Improve the access to the education and health care 改善 得到教育和医保的机会 Growth 成长、增长 Emphasize the development of a and solution to b 强调 发展 a 和解决 b Set goals to do 设定目标做某事
firmly believe 坚信
Contradictions among people 人民内部矛盾
intense 紧张的、紧的
Appear / spring up /bloom 涌现
rare 少有的、罕见的
Municipal government 市政府
be keen on 喜爱
Ban/stop the illegal constructions 取缔违章建筑
2016.6-3
Substantial 大幅度的 Institute 机构、协会 Cooperate 合作 Commercialize 使商业化 The changing and growing demand of 不断变化和增长 的需求 Domestic and foreign/at home and abroad 国内外 High-tech 高科技
maintain a state 保持……状态
violating the regulations of emission-reduction more
adversity 逆境
severely 进行更严厉的处罚
temporary 暂时的情况
Sustainable development strategy 可持续发展战略
2015.12-3
Endeavor to do 竭力 Crucial 重要的、关键的 For one’s sake 为某人好 Surrender to /be yield to 屈服于……
六级翻译常用词句总结(2017-2021)
六级翻译总结（2017-2021）表示有名的：well-known 著名的★World-renowned举世闻名的widely known 广为认知的★be well known to 为…所熟知的★表示不同：different from 与…不同的是；相对…而言Varying/to varying degrees 不同程度地vary so much 差异很大表示种类多样：all kinds of/various 各种come in an increasing variety of 越来越多样表影响和作用的：influential 具有影响力的widespread and long- lasting impact/influence 广泛而持久的影响play an important role in 发挥了重要作用★have contributed significantly 作出了重大贡献泛指大众的：people in/from many/different parts/places/regions of (the) China/world★在（来自）很多/不同地方（全国/世界各地）的人们people from all over the country/world★来自全国/世界各地的人表示国内外的：beyond China’s border 在国外From home and abroad 来自国内外的★from other parts of China and beyond 来自全国和世界各地的domestic and foreign 中外的表示问题严重：are becoming rising problems 问题日益严峻Become increasing pressing 问题日益严重ever-increasing 日益严重的被称/誉/公认为：be generally recognized as被公认为…★Be well recognized as被誉为★be praised as 被誉为Be recognized as 被认为★be referred to as 被称为不畏/不被阻挡：be unhindered byBrave (vt.)Irrespective(adj.) of衔接词：Further 进一步in addition to / apart from 除……以外hence for / consequently / therefore 因此表否定的：be difficult to（很难理解：is difficult to understand）without（不知道：without knowledge of）instead of （不是以字母构成的：instead of letters）hardly（基本/几乎不受影响：they are hardly influenced by…）副词：almost近/几乎Significantly/greatly明显地/巨大地Also/as well也Readily随时地Extensively普遍地Together with / and 和/与Namely即/也就是数量和量词：this piece of 这部（文学作品）Decrease 减少quite a few 不少countless/numerous 无数/许多★rapidly growing 快速增长的a/an rising/growing/increasing number of越来越多★last up 长达表示时间：The Three Kingdoms period三国时期The latter part of the 2nd century AD 公元二世纪下半叶The second half of the 3rd century AD 公元三世纪下半叶During the Tang Dynasty 唐代时期Since ancient times 自古以来Over the centuries 千百年来In recent years近年来★Nowadays 如今In the past 过去Currently 目前Four-season 四季方位/面积/体积等：be located in/on/to 位于★距离+方位词+地点→表示某地某方位（about 100 kms west of Xining）With an area of 占地★Square kilometers 平方公里have a vast territory幅员辽阔/地大★surrounding area周边地区ranging in size from…to…大小从…到…不等at the/an (average) altitude of （平均）海拔★with a (maximum) depth of（最）深处…表名次/地位/级别：序数词+最高级→第几大（the third-largest 第三大）基数词+原级→几大（Four Great Classical Novels四大名著）After/next to仅次于national level国家级→central government中央政府provincial level省级→provincial government 省政府municipal level市级→municipal government市政府county level县级旅游景点：tourist attraction/destination普通旅游景点places of tourist attractionscenic spottourist resort旅游胜地（holiday resort度假胜地）Tourist interests名胜古迹发展/增长：with the rapid growth of China’s economy and the increase in its global influence 随着中国经济的快速增长和全球营销力的增强Make rapid development in在（某方面）飞速发展rapidly growing快速增长的常用表达：Continuously不断地consist of由…组成derive / originated from来源于the place of origin / headstream发源地integral / indispensable part组成/不可缺少部分其他短语/词组/句型：以…为背景/基于：is/are based on一代又一代：generations of与…相关：related to / link with以期/希望：in the hope of有统一的：share a common…可以：make…available…for / allowing现场/亲身：in person可以预见：It’s foreseeable that…采取措施：adopt/take some measures支持：support/provide incentives for（为……提供动力）选择：choose/opt to曾经是：used to be又开始流行起来：making a comeback出行：get around砥砺前行：forge ahead从…中获得灵感：Draw inspiration from以…为特征/特点：be characterized by/feature (vt.) ★介绍一个地方的特色时用得名于：name after其他动词：描述：depict/portray团结：unite通勤/上下班：commute常去/常到/经常关顾：frequent (vt.)捕捞：harvest拥有（值得自豪的东西）Boastthe peony, boasting bright color and an elegant appearance, is a symbol of peace and prosperity Yunnan boasts abundant mineral and water resources.其他形容词：艰难的：tough（艰难：hardship）栩栩如生：vivid and lifelike民族的：ethnic其他名词：妖魔：monsters and demons遗产：heritage工具：mean交通拥堵traffic congestion深刻的含义：profound meanings城乡地区：urban and rural area淡水湖：freshwater lake咸水湖：saltwater lake/saline lake天堂：paradise / heaven★自由贸易试验区：pilot free trade zone有利条件favorable condition / advantage不利条件adverse condition / disadvantage高度简练：highly compact形式固定：structurally fixed。
英语6级详细翻译（每天一篇敬请关注）
英语6级详细翻译（每天一篇敬请关注）Greenspace facilities are contributing to an important extent to the quality of the urban environment. Fortunately it is no longer necessary that every lecture or every book about this subject has to start with the proof of this idea. At present it is generally accepted, although more as a self-evident statement than on the base of a closely-reasoned scientific proof. The recognition of the importance of greenspaces in the urban environment is a first step on the right way, this does not mean, however, that sufficient details are known about the functions of greenspace in towns and about the way in which the inhabitants are using these spaces. As to this rather complex subject I shall, within the scope of this lecture, enter into one aspect only, namely the recreative function of green space facilities.(绿色设施对于提高城市居民的生活环境，有着很大的作用。
英语六级翻译模板(精心整理)
英语六级翻译模板(精心整理)一、概述翻译是一项考察学生翻译能力的重要考试内容。
为了帮助大家更好地应对翻译考试，以下是一份精心整理的翻译模板，供大家参考使用。
二、模板结构1. 介绍原文概要{原文概要}2. 翻译开头段落{翻译开头段落}3. 翻译主体段落{翻译主体段落}4. 翻译结尾段落{翻译结尾段落}5. 模板总结{模板总结}三、范例模板以下是一个范例模板，供大家参考：A Brief Introduction to the Original Text {原文概要}Translation of the Opening Paragraph{翻译开头段落}Translation of the Main Body Paragraphs{翻译主体段落}Translation of the Concluding Paragraph{翻译结尾段落}Template Summary{模板总结}四、使用建议- 阅读原文时，要抓住重点和主旨，理解作者的意图。
- 翻译开头段落时，尽量保持原文的句式结构和逻辑连贯。
- 翻译主体段落时，要注意使用准确的词汇和恰当的表达方式，确保信息传达清楚。
- 翻译结尾段落时，可以适当添加个人观点或总结性的陈述。
- 在整个翻译过程中，注意语法和拼写的准确性。
五、总结本翻译模板旨在帮助大家更好地应对翻译考试。
通过熟悉和灵活运用该模板，相信大家的翻译能力将会得到有效提升。
祝愿大家在考试中取得好成绩！以上就是英语六级翻译模板的精心整理，希望对大家有所帮助！。
六级翻译总结.doc
六级翻译总结【轻人在大城市和著名景点花的时间少了，他们反而更为偏远的地方所吸引。
Withmoretravel,youngpeoplespendlesstimeinbigcitiesandfamoussigh ts.Instead,theyareattractedtomoreremoteplaces.2、预计、据说、传说“预计”itisestimatedthat“据说”“传说”据说他的风筝用木头和竹子制作，飞了三天后才落地。
Itissaidthathiskite,madeofwoodandbamboo,hadbeenflyingforthreeda ysbeforelanding.“据报道”Itisreportedthat3、人们汉语句子里“人们”（有时会省略）有的时候是泛指，本身并不强调主语、动作主体“人们”，应处理为被动句。
人们还会在门上粘贴红色的对联，对联的主题为健康、发财和好运。
Doorswillbedecoratedwithredcoupletswiththemesofhealth,wealthand goodluck.4、无标记词很有可能这件商品是中国造的。
Chancesare/ItisprobablethattheproductismadeinChina.宴席通常至少有一道汤，可以最先或最后上桌。
Thereisusuallyatleastabowlofsoup,whichcouldbeservedeitheratthebeginningorattheendofthebanquet.使用从句翻译从句句型定语从句1.作用：对前面的名词进行修饰限定 2.引导词：关系代词：who,whom,whose,which,that关系副词：where,why,when,介词+which另外，北京还将更严厉地处罚违反限排规定的行为。
Inaddition,Beijingwillpunishthosewhoviolatetheregulationsofemissio nlimitationmoreseverely.非限制性定语从句逗号（句号）+此、这、那、这种、那种、是、其、其中，有些→which,whose,someofwhich 他说以前从没见过她，这不是真的。
英语六级翻译总结
考点五
倒装结构 1 Not until the deadline did he send out /It was
not until the deadline that he sent out his application form.(直到截止日他才寄出) 考点：not until 位于句首用倒装 2 Only in the small town is he able to feel secured and relaxed.(他才感到社会安全和放松) 考点：only 置于句首修饰状语主谓应倒装 3 The witness was told that under no circumstances should he lie to the court.（他都不应 该对法院说谎） He assured his friend that under no circumstances would he break his promise of returning the money.( 他会违背还钱的承诺) 考点：under no circumstances 放于句首作状语应使用 部分倒装，类似短语还有 in no case, on no occasion, not until
↓
↓
形式宾语 真正↓的宾语
2“it”做形式主语
（1）how long dose a jacket like this last me ? It depends on how often you wear it?(这要看 你多长时间穿一次)
（2）It never occurs to their son .(他们的儿子 从未想过）to leave them and strike out on his own though he is in his late t1
英语6级翻译总结
1.情态动词(1) must have done : “一定做过”, 对过去事情的肯定推测must do :“一定...”，对现在事情的肯定推测(2)can/could have done : “本可能做却没有做”对过去发生事情的遗憾(3)out to/should have done :“过去本应该做的事却没有做”(4)should not have done :“过去本不应该做的事却做了”(5)may/might have done :“可能做了”，对过去动作的推测You should not have run across the road without looking. You might have been knocked down by the car.(也许会被车撞倒的）The pills could have cured the cancer patient,(本来可以治愈那位癌症病人的)，but he did not follow the doctor's advice and take men regularly.Oh, my,I can not find my key;I must have left it somewhere.(我一定是把它忘在哪了)To manager could have attended/could have been able to attend the meeting in person /by himself(本可以亲自参加会议)，but he was called away for some urgent business abroad. When people say ,"I can feel my ears burning ," it means they think someone must be speaking ill of them /there must be someone speaking ill of them.(一定有人在说他们的坏话)2.倒装By no means does he consider himself to be a expert (他把自己当成专家)although he knows a lot about the field.He assured his friend that under no circumstance would he break/breach his promise/commitment to pay back the money.(他会违背还钱的承诺)Only when I reached my thirties did I realized that reading can not be neglected.(我才意识到读书是不能被忽视的)3.虚拟语气（1）Would rather thatJanet told me that she would rather her mother did not interfere with her marriage .(不干涉她的婚姻)（2）Would rather do A. than do B.:比起B更愿意做AEven though they were already late,they would rather stop to enjoy beautiful views/would rather stop for the beautiful view （宁愿停下来欣赏美丽的景色）than just go on.I would rather participate in you as a volunteer (我宁愿加入你们去做义工)than go to the beach for a holiday.(3)advise that +should +动词原形：表示虚拟语气Most educators advise that kids should not be addicted to computer games./should not indulge themselves in computer games.(不要沉溺于电脑游戏)I do not think it advisable that parents (should) deprive children of their freedom.(剥夺孩子们的自由)【deprive sb of sth :剥夺某人某事】4.时态语态现在完成时：Their only son has never thought(他们的独生儿子从未想过) to leave them and strike out on hisown though he is in his late twenties.从句时态与主句时态一致He designed the first suspension bridge ,which made a perfect combination of beauty and function /combined beauty and function perfectly.(把美观与功能完美的结合起来)5.比较级Can never/not be too +adj. :越...越好There is no denying that you can never be too careful(越仔细越好) in dealing with this matter. 比较级+名词结构Older adults who have a high level of daily activities have more energy and a lower death rate than relatively inactive people.(与不那么活跃的人相比死亡率要低)6 .动词短语（1）take sth. For granted :把....视作理所当然He does not appreciate the sacrifice his friends have made for him, taking what they have done for granted.(把他们所做的是做理所当然)（2）find +宾语+宾补find oneself doing sth :发现自己不知不觉在做某事Find it +adj.+to do :发现做某事...She has decided to go on a diet,but finds it difficult to resist the temptation of ice cream.(很难抵制冰淇淋的诱惑)To keep up with the expanding frontiers of scholarship,Edward Wilson found himself often searching for information on the Internet.(经常上网查找信息)（3）Weight sth. Against sth./weight sth.:权衡某事Before you take any action ,please remember to weight your decision against its possible consequences./weight the consequences of your decision.(权衡你的决定回产生的后果)（4）consider doing sth./think of doing sth :考虑做某事Business major as he is ,he has never considered working as a salesman .(从未考虑过从事推销员的工作)(5)neither +肯定意义的动词：两者中没有一个Either +否定意义的动词：两者中任意一个None ：三者及其以上没有一个No agreement was reached in the discussion between the two parties,as either side refuse to soften/neither sider would like to give up their position.(任何一方都不肯放弃自己的立场) （6）it is kind/nice of sb. to do: 某人真好，因为做了某事It is really/very kind of you to give me so much help（你真好，给了我那么多的帮助）;I really feel obliged to you.（7）it was +时间长度+before sth happened:.....的时间之后....才发生The war left the family scattered all over the world ,and it was thirty years before they were able to reunite.(他们才得以重聚)（8）to one's surprise 使某人感到惊讶的是Much to researchers ' surprise (令研究人员感到惊讶),the outcome of the experiment was far better than they had expected.（9）depend on :取决于，这要看How long does a jacket like this last me ?--It depends on how often you wear it.(这要看你多长时间穿一次)（10）much to one's +n.=adj./adv.+as/ though +主语+谓语：令人...的是Much to my regret /regretted as I felt=Much as/though I regret it(令我感到遗憾的是) ,I was unable to finish the work on time .(11)talk sb.out of (doing) sth.:说服某人不做某事With the oil prices ever rising, she tried to talk him out of buying a car.(说服他不买车)(12)Have no choice but to do :不得不只能做某事When confronted with the evidence,he have no choice but to confess the crime he had committed.(他不得不坦白自己的罪行)（13）by instinct=instinctively=by the light of nature :本能地It was very dark,but Marry seemed to know which way to take by instinct.(本能地知道该走哪条路)介词短语做后置定语The theory he advanced has proved a challenged to many traditional concepts.(对许多传统观念的一种挑战)从句的考查Both research and practical experience have shown that a balanced diet is essential/vital to health.(均衡的饮食对健康是必不可少的)Your resume should attract a would-be boss's attention by demonstrating why you are /would be the best candidate for a certain position.(为什么你是某个特定职位的最佳人选)现在分词做主语Keeping a sense of humor helps (to)(保持幽默感有助于) reduce stress and promote creative thinking in today's competitive society.。
英语六级段落翻译汇总
13年12月四六级考纲关于翻译题有两点大纲变动,1、句子翻译改为段落汉译英翻译2、考试范围由“校园文化、民生发展、科技兴国、生命科学、求职就业”改为“校园文化、社会生活、餐饮娱乐、民生发展、科技兴国、生命科学、求职就业、新兴学科发展、中国传统文化”，其中亮点就是新增了难度较大的文化领域。
为此，针对传统文化，需要掌握以下文化语句的通用表达，必背16句! 一、对龙图腾他的崇拜在中国大约已绵延了八千多年。
中国龙是古人将鱼、蛇、马、牛等动物与云雾、雷电等自然天象集合而成的一种神物。
中国龙的形成与中华民族的多元融合过程同步。
在中国人的心目中，龙具有振奋腾飞、开拓变化的寓意和团结凝聚的精神。
?Chinese Dragon Dragon totem worship in China has been around for the last 8,000 years. The ancients in China considered the dragon (or loong) a fetish that combines animals including the fish, snake, horse and ox with cloud, thunder, lightning and other natural celestial phenomena. The Chinese dragon was formed in accordance with the multicultural fusion process of the Chinese nation. To the Chinese, the dragon signifies innovation and cohesion.?二、秧歌舞是中国汉族的一种民间传统舞蹈，通常在北方省份表演。
秧歌舞者通常穿上明亮多彩的表演服装，他们的表演动作有力迅速。
在农历春节、元宵节等节日期间，人们一旦听到锣鼓声，不管外面天气有多冷，他们都会蜂拥到街上看秧歌舞表演。
六级英汉译文
Unit one1.The right to pursue happiness is promised to Americans by the US Constitution,but no one seems quite sure which way happiness runs.美国宪法赋予美国人民追求幸福的权利，但是似乎谁也说不清幸福跑到哪里去了。
2.Advertising is one of our major industries, and advertising exists not to satisfydesires but to create them — and to create them faster than anyone's budget can satisfy them.广告业是我们的主要产业之一，它的存在不是为了满足欲望，而是为了制造欲望，其速度之快为任何人的预算所不及。
3.This is the cream that restores skin, these are the tablets that melt away fat aroundthe thighs, and these are the pills of perpetual youth.这是可使人肌肤恢复细嫩的护肤霜，这些是减去大腿脂肪的药片，这些是青春永驻的药丸。
4.To think of happiness as achieving superiority over others, living in a mansionmade of marble, having a wardrobe with hundreds of outfits, will do to set the greedy extreme.认为幸福就是高人一等，住的是大理石豪宅，衣柜里有上百套衣服，这可成为贪婪的极端。
5.Although the holy man's concept of happiness may enjoy considerable prestige inthe Orient, I doubt the existence of such motionless happiness.尽管圣人的幸福观在东方享有很高的声誉，但我却怀疑是否真有这样静态的幸福。
英语六级翻译总结共20页文档
56、死去何所道，托体同山阿。 57、春秋多佳日，登高赋新诗。 58、种豆南山下，草盛豆苗稀。晨兴 理荒秽 ，带月 荷锄归 。道狭 草木长 ，夕露 沾我衣 。衣沾 不足惜 ，但使 愿无违 。 59、相见无杂言，但道桑麻长。 60、迢迢新秋夕，亭亭月将圆。
谢谢！
36、自己的鞋子，自己知道紧在哪里。——西班牙
37、我们唯一不会改正的缺点是软弱。——拉罗什福科
xiexie! 38、我这个人走得很慢，但是我从不后退。——亚伯拉罕·林肯
39、勿问成功的秘诀为何，且尽全力做你应该做的事吧。——美华纳
பைடு நூலகம்
40、学而不思则罔，思而不学则殆。——孔子
2023年历年六级真题翻译汇总
1、闻名于世旳丝绸之路是一系列连接东西方旳路线。
丝绸之路延伸6,000多公里。
得名于古代中国旳丝绸贸易。
丝绸之路上旳贸易在中国、南亚、欧洲和中东文明发展中发挥了重要作用。
正是通过丝绸之路，中国旳造纸、火药、指南针、印刷等四大发明才被引介到世界各地。
同样，中国旳丝绸、茶叶和瓷器（porcelain）也传遍全球。
物质文化旳交流是双向旳。
欧洲也通过丝绸之路出口多种商品和植物，满足中国市场旳需要。
The world-renowned Silk Road is a series of routes connecting the East and the West. It extended more than 6,000 kilometers. The Silk Road was named after ancient China’s silk trade which played an important role in the civilization development of China, South Asia, Europe and the Middle East. It was through the Silk Road that papermaking, gunpowder, compass and printing of the four great inventions of ancient China were introduced around the world. Similarly, Chinese silk, tea and porcelain spread all over the world. Europe also exported various goods and plants through the Silk Road to meet the needs of the Chinese market.2、中国园林是通过三千数年演变而成旳独具一格旳园林景观。