源结文库文档汇编之'介词短语大全
介词短语汇总
介词短语汇总1. “at the moment（此刻）”：我跟你讲哦，at the moment 我正开心地吃着冰淇淋呢，就像一只满足的小猫咪，比如“He is sleeping at the moment.（他此刻正在睡觉。
）”，多形象呀！2. “in the morning（在早上）”：嘿呀，in the morning 我总是精神饱满，感觉自己能征服整个世界！就像太阳每天都在那个时候升起一样，“I usually do exercise in the morning.（我通常在早上做运动。
）”想想都美好。
3. “on the weekend（在周末）”：哇塞，on the weekend 那可是放松的好时光呀，就像挣脱了束缚的小鸟一样欢快！比如说“She likes to go shopping on the weekend.（她喜欢在周末去购物。
）”你不觉得吗？4. “by the way（顺便说一下）”：哎呀，by the way，我想起个趣事要和你分享呢！就像突然闪现的灵感，“By the way, I saw Tom yesterday.（顺便说一下，我昨天看到汤姆了。
）”很自然吧。
5. “for a long time（很长一段时间）”：你知道吗，我等待这个机会真的for a long time 了，那种感觉就像在黑暗中渴望光明一样！“I haven't seen him for a long time.（我已经很长一段时间没见到他了。
）”太贴切了。
6. “with a smile（带着微笑）”：他总是 with a smile 面对大家，多温暖呀，就像春天的阳光一样，例如“She greeted me with a smile.（她带着微笑跟我打招呼。
）”有没有很温馨？7. “after school（放学后）”：每次 after school，我都迫不及待地想回家享受自由时光，简直和出笼的小鸟一样！“He often plays basketball after school.（他放学后经常打篮球。
(完整版)英语中所有的介词和介词短语
英语中所有的介词和介词短语1) at once 立刻2) at last 最后3) at first 起先，首先4) at the age of… 在……岁时5) at the end of… 在……之末6）at the beginning of… 在……之初7）at the foot of… 在……脚下8） at the same time 同时9） at night / noon 在夜里 / 中午10） with one's help 在某人的帮助下，由于某人的帮助11) with the help of … 在……的帮助下12) with a smile 面带笑容13) with one's own eyes 亲眼看见14） after a while 过了一会儿15） from now on 从现在起16） from then on 从那时起17） far example 例如18） far away from 远离19） from morning till night 从早到晚20） by and by 不久21) by air mail 寄航空邮件22) by bike / air / train / bus 骑自行车 / 乘飞机 / 火车 / 汽车23) by ordinary mail 寄平信24) by the way 顺便说25） by the window 在窗边26) by the end of… 到……底为止27) little by little 逐渐地28) in all 总共29） in fact 事实上30）in one’s twenties 在某人二十几岁时31） in a hurry 匆忙32） in the middle of 在……中间33) in no time (in a minute) 立刻,很快34) in time (on time）及时35） in public 公众，公开地36） in order to 为了……37) in front of 在……前面38) in the sun 在阳光下39） in the end 最后，终于40） in surprise 惊奇地41) in turn 依次42) of course 当然43) a bit (of) 有一点儿44） a lot of 许多45) a little 一点儿46）on one’s way to 某人在去……的路上47） on foot 步行,走路48） a talk on space 一个关于太空的报告49) on the other hand 另一方面50） at / on the weekend 在周末51） on the left （right) 在左（右）边52) on the other side of 在……另一边53) on the radio 通过收音机（无线电广播）54） to one's joy 使……高兴的是55) to one's surprise 使……惊讶的是1. 表示时间的介词及介词短语in，at，on，before，after,till，since,for，from，to，until， by，in the middle of，at the beginning of， at the end of，at half past five,at night，in a week,in the morning,in class，at sunrise, in spring / summer / autumn / winter，on Sunday，on Saturday afternoon，on a winter evening，for a long time，for two months，after school，since liberation，before lunch，at the time of，at the age of。
常用介词短语（全）
常⽤介词短语（全）Inin future——将来in the end——最后in a hurry——匆忙地in timein front of——在……前⾯in the front——在……的前部in future——将来in the end——最后in a hurry——匆忙地；及时地in despair——失望in force——⼤量地；有效in full——全部地in flower——开花in general——⼀般说来in itself——本⾝；in love——恋爱in order——井然有序in person——亲⾃in public——公开地in progress——有进展in practice——从实践上看in rags——穿着破⾐in research——探索in return——作为报答in ruins——⼀⽚废墟in short——总之in theory——从理论上看in trouble——有⿇烦in tears——眼泪汪汪in time——及时in turn——按顺序in vain——⽩⽩做某事in view——看得见join in——参与；lie in——存在于result in——导致share in——共享spend time/money in——花时间或钱做某事succeed in——成功take in——卷起；订阅take part in——参加in the long run (=in the end)从长远来说,最后;in the short term (从短期来说)in the mood for 有情绪去做..,有⼼境做.in mature 本质上in order 井井有条,处于良好状态in particular (=especially) 特别是,尤其in person 亲⾃, 当⾯in place (in right or proper place) 放在应放的地⽅in place of (=instead of) 代替in the position of 处在…位置上in practice 实际上(状语);业务熟练(表语)in the presence of 在…在场的情况下in principle (=only in regard to the main idea) 原则上in private (=privately) 私下, 秘密地 in public 公开地in progress(=in the state of be done)进⾏中in proportion to 与…成⽐例in public 公开地, 当众in question (=under discussion)所谈及的in reality (=in fact, really) 事实上in the red 亏损,负债,⾚字in good repair(=in good condition)处于良好状态in response to(=as an answer to)回答,反应in return (for) 作为报答; 以报答(for)in search of 寻找;in honor of 为了...表⽰敬意;in memory of 为纪念..;in hopes of为期待..;in pursuit of 为追求..;in behalf of为…的利益;in favor of 为赞成…;in support of 为⽀持…in season 旺季in secret 秘密地;in private 私下in a sense 在某种意义上in sequence 按顺序, 按先后次序in short (=in a few words, in brief)简称in step 步伐⼀致in spite of (=despite) 尽管in stock 有….货in sum ⼤体上, 总之in support of 以便⽀持in good taste⼤⽅,得体;(反意)in bad tastein terms of (=with regard to; respectively) 按照, 根据, 在…⽅⾯in time(for) (=early or soon enough)及时in total (=all have been added up) 总计in truth 事实上, 实在in turn (=successively; in order) 依次in vain (=uselessly) 徒劳in the vicinity 在附近in close vicinity to 在靠近…的地⽅;in the vicinity of ⼤约in view (=in sight) 看得见in view of (=considering) 考虑到…in the view of 按…的意思in no way ⽆论怎样也不…in the way 对…⽅式in a way 从某种程度上说in a word总之;in other words 换⾔之Onand so on等等be on at 不断地找岔[唠叨] be on it [美⼝]准备就绪; 决定动⼿做; 熟练(某事) be on to 知道; 识透; 对某⼈找岔⼦;与...联系[商谈] get on to 知道; 识透; 对某⼈找岔⼦; 与...联系[商谈]have sth. on sb. 掌握某⼈的⼀些事实[证据]just on 差不多neither off nor on 优柔寡断的; 三⼼⼆意的; 没有关系的off and on (=on and off) 断断续续地; 不规则地on and after ⾃...起, ...以后on and on继续不断地on with 穿戴上; 开始; 继续A. on为副词时：1. from then on 从此以后；今后2. get on with 与……相处3. go on 继续4. hold on (for a moment) 等⼀等；别挂电话5. try on 试穿；试试看6. put on 穿上；上演7. turn on 开8. later on 过后；以后9. pass on 传递10. get on 上车B. on为介词时：. on duty 值⽇2. on the right (left) 在右/左边3. on the radio 通过收⾳机4. on weekends (at weekends) 周末5. on TV 通过电视6. on foot 步⾏7. on the top of 在顶部8. on business 出差9. on time 按时10. on the way to 去……的路上On the side：作为兼职On tap：随时可得到的On call：待命on the run：在逃跑中On the move ：在活动中On the air：在⼴播中on the field 在战场上on hand 现有；可⽤on behalf of代表；为了on the corner 在拐⾓之上on view 展⽰；陈列着on the east of 在东⾯(相邻、接壤)have onv.穿着,戴着,在⼿头,使上钩offbadly off 贫困，贫穷better off 情况较好right off ⽴刻，马上 (= straight off) well off 富裕worse off 情况较差be off离开take off［飞机等］起飞；脱下put off推延［时间］hurry off匆忙离开...turn off关掉...get off下车have /take/ask for a day off请假/离开⼀天fall off从...掉下give off发出［光、热、⽓味等］keep off让开，不接近off duty 下班break off 中断，中⽌call off 取消carry off 拿⾛，夺去cut off 切掉；切断；阻隔get off （从……）下来；逃脱惩罚give off 发出或放出（光、热、⽓味等）let off 排放；放（炮），开（枪）pay off 还清（债款）；取得成功put off 推迟，拖延see……off 为某⼈送⾏set off 出发，起程；激起，引起show off 炫耀；卖弄turn off 关（⽔源等）；拐弯give off放出，释放cut off切断,删去,停⽌pass off中⽌，停⽌run off复印，打印pay off还清 (债)fall off从…...跌落pull off脱 (帽、⾐)put off延期call off放弃，取消carry off夺去show off炫耀take off拿⾛，脱下,起飞drop off减弱，减少set off出发come off实现，成功，奏效turn off关掉（电灯，收⾳机等）finish off吃完，喝完get off下车go off爆炸，发射,动⾝，离开keep off不接近，避开break off断绝，结束hurry off匆忙离开off duty下班ring off挂断电话see off给……送⾏be off离开turn off the light / shower关掉灯/淋浴器shave off剃去take off from..从...起飞keep off (grass)不接近,离开keep off the grass勿踏草地kick off one's shoes踢掉鞋⼦sweat off one's face擦脸上的汗wipe off the dust擦掉灰尘back down off放弃，让步，退却beat off击退，打退(进攻)go off with拿去;抢⾛;拐⾛learn off记熟，背下来live off住在...之外;靠...⽣活upget up ——起床 hang up——挂起来，挂断电话keep up with ——跟上，不落后 look up to——尊敬，敬佩pick up ——捡起 put up——⽴起，建造wake up——醒来 stand up——起⽴clean up－－清除 clear up——澄清，放晴dress up ——盛装 dry up——⼲涸，烘⼲think up ——仔细思考 tie up——绑紧，捆好make up one’s minds ——下决⼼ shut up——闭嘴back（⽀持）up——⽀持，⽀援 back（倒退）up——倒退，倒车be mixed up——糊涂，混合 blows（爆炸）up——爆炸check up——检查 cheer up——⿎舞，使⾼兴draw up ——起草 get mixed up——混乱，混淆build up ——建⽴，增强 look up——查出make up ——虚构，弥补 mix up——糊涂，混淆show up ——出现，露⾯ to speed up——加快速度stir up ——激起，⿎动 take up——占据，吸收break up ——分裂，打碎 chew up——嚼碎tear up ——撕碎，取消 chop up——剁碎，砍碎cut up——切碎 smash up——击毁up还有“结束，⼀点也不剩”的意思：be up ——时间到 give up——放弃，投降let up——停⽌ burn up——完全烧尽buy up——全部买尽 eat up——吃光wait up for ——熬夜等⼈ stay up——熬夜keep up——保持，维持 hold up——维持，劫持，耽搁stand （经受）up ——经得住 stand（坚持） up for——坚持，⽀持“到达，达到”也是up的常见含义：call up ——打电话 drive up to——开车到go up to ——⾛到，⾛上前 live up to——达到标准，遵守run up to——跑到（某⼈⾯前） walk up to——⾛到be up to ——由某⼈决定 be up to——暗中做某事stand sb up ——爽约 take up——学习，研究throw up ——呕吐 bring up（成长）——抚养，教养Aboutarrange about安排， argue about辩论,ask about询问， bring about带来，chat about闲聊， care about在意，complain about报怨， go about着⼿，hear about听说, inquire about打听,know about了解， quarrel about争论，read about读到, see about负责处理，set about开始, speak about谈起,talk about谈论, think about考虑,trouble about担⼼， tell about讲述，worry about着急Outout of 由于；缺乏；⾃…离开；⽤…（材料）out for 寻求；[⼝]⼒图要；决⼼要获得go out 出去；熄灭；过时 out with v. 拿出；赶出all out 全⼒以赴 go out of 从…出来，离开out from under 摆脱危难 do out 打扫；收拾out and out 不折不扣地；彻底地keep out不让 run out of⽤完out and in 进进出出，内外 out and away ⼤⼤地，远远地turn out结果是；制造；关掉；驱逐 carry out实⾏；执⾏；实现；贯彻break out爆发；突然出现；逃脱；突然发⽣hold out维持；坚持；伸出；提出 pull out抽出；摆脱困境；拔出；驶出hand out散发；分发；发给；施舍 lay out布置；安排；设计；摆出check out办理退房⼿续；结账后离开；结帐后离开；办理⼿续log out注销；退出；退出系统；登出withgo with 伴随，与…协调with great care ⾮常⼩⼼be careful with ⼩⼼agree with sb 同意某⼈的意见agree with sb / to+V. 同意某⼈的意见／某事be angry with 对（某⼈）发脾⽓be angry with sb. ⽣某⼈的⽓be busy with / doing sth. 忙于做某事be covered with 被……覆盖be fed up with 厌倦be friends with 对……友好，与……交上朋友be pleased with 对……感到⾼兴begin with = start with 以…开始，从…着⼿，将…作为开头come up with 赶上,提出communicate with 与……交流compare with 与……⽐较deal with 处理decline with thanks 婉⾔谢绝do with 处置, 处理fall in love with 相爱，爱上fill with ⽤……装满get on well with 与……相处融洽go on with / doing sth. 继续做某事help sb. with sth. 帮助某⼈做某事in line with 与……⼀致，按照interference with 妨碍，打扰keep company with 与……交往，与……keep/hold pace with 跟上，与……同步make friends with 与……交朋友meet with 遭遇play with 以……为消遣，玩弄quarrel with (和某⼈)吵架shake hands with 与……握⼿take up with 和……交往，忍受，采⽤talk to / with sb 与某⼈谈话talk with 与……交谈with delight 欣然，乐意地with one voice 异⼝同声with one's own eyes 亲眼(⽬睹)with pleasure 愉快地with respect to 关于with the exception of 除……之外with the help of 在……的帮助下with the help of /with one's help 在……的帮助下with the purpose of 为了work out ＝come up with 做出，算出，制定出to start with ⾸先；作为开始chat to / with sb. 和某⼈聊天go on with one's work 继续某⼈的⼯作help sb. with sth. help sb. do sth. 在……⽅⾯帮助……；帮助……做play with snow 玩雪play with fire 玩⽕agree with sb. 赞成，同意某⼈的意见with one's help 在某⼈的帮助下，由于某⼈的帮助with the help of …在……的帮助下in step with 与…⼀致/协调be filled with anger 满腔怒⽕argue with sb. about sth. 与某⼈争论某事go to the hill with sth. 带着东西上⼭come along＝come with sb. 跟上来make friends with sb. 和某⼈交朋友say with a smile 微笑地说What's wrong with you?=What's the matter with you? 你怎么了? move to Washington with his family 和他全家搬到华盛顿help sb. with sth./help sb. do sth. 帮助某⼈做某事argue with sb. = have an argument with sb. 与某⼈争吵have a fight with sb.=fight with 与某⼈打架be busy with sth. 忙于…be popular with sb. 受某⼈欢迎be strict with sb. 对某⼈要求严格be strict with sb. in sth. 某⽅⾯对某⼈严格catch up with sb. 赶上某⼈fall in love with sb. /sth. 爱上什么get along well with sb. = get on well with sb. 与某⼈相处得好get along with sb. = get on with sb. 与某⼈相处offer / provide sb. with sth. 给某⼈提供supply sb. with sth. 向某⼈供应／提供sb. spend sometime with sb. 花了多少时间陪谁talk with sb. 和某⼈说话travel with sb. 和某⼈去旅游have a conversation with sb. 与…谈话；交谈be cross with sb. at sth. 因某事和某⼈发脾⽓with the development of industry 随着⼯业的发展be familiar with sth. 对…⽽熟悉with great force ⽤很⼤⼒⽓play a joke with sb. 和某⼈开玩笑be mad with joy 欣喜若狂meet with a storm 遇到风暴have no money with sb. 某⼈⾝上没（带）钱have nothing to do with 与…⽆关have something to do with 与…有关系be patient with sb. 对某⼈有耐⼼play with sb. 与…⼀起玩have a word with sb. 和某⼈说句话along with 同…⼀道(⼀起)assist sb. with sth. 帮助某⼈做某事be acquainted with 开始认识；开始了解be comparable with 与…可⽐较的be concerned with 关⼼，挂念；从事于be generous with ⽤…很⼤⽅be in love with 跟…恋爱be satisfied with 对…感到满意bear with 宽容；耐⼼等待check with 与…相符合combine with 使结合；使联合起来come out with 发表，提出；公布connect with 连接；相通，衔接consult with 与…商量(协商)end up with 以…⽽结束equip with 装备，配备fall in with 偶尔遇到；同意，赞许feed with 加上(油、煤等)finish up with 以…结束；最后有…get away with 侥幸做成；侥幸得⼿get in with 参加，加⼊；与…交往go along with 赞同；附合，⽀持go off with 拿去；抢⾛；拐⾛have done with 做完；和⼰…⽆关have sth. to do with 和…有关；和…打交道hold with 同意，赞成；原谅in accordance with 与…⼀致；按照，根据in comparison with 与…⽐较interfere with 打扰(某⼈)，妨碍join hands with 互相合作，携起⼿来keep friends with 与…保持友好keep in touch with 和…保持联系keep up with 跟上，不落后（某⼈或某对⼿）make a deal with 与…做买卖；和…妥协make away with 携…⽽逃；摧毁；浪费make peace with (与…)讲和make progress with 在…⽅⾯取得进步put up with 忍受，容忍(讨厌的⼈)run away with (感情等)战胜run over with 充满；洋溢着to begin with ⾸先，第⼀together with 和；加之；连同with might and main 使劲地，全⼒地with regard to 关于，⾄于with system 有秩序地，有规则地with the view of 以…为⽬的with young 怀胎go on with 继续（动副介型短语动词，通常接名词或代词作宾语）good with 善于使⽤，处理某物或对待某⼈have a word with 和…谈谈，说⼏句话have words with = quarrel with 和…发⽣⼝⾓，与…争吵（⽤于贬义）satisfied with 对…满意（=pleased with）shy with 在…⾯前害羞with safe 安全地，不冒任何风险地was pleased with 对…满意,喜欢…in harmony with 与…协调,与…相符合shake hands with sb. 与某⼈握⼿fight with sb. 与…争辩。
(完整版)高考英语介词短语归纳,推荐文档
above all: 首先, 首要according t 按照, 根据after all:毕竟,终于ahead of:在…前面all over:遍及,到处along with: 与…一起as a matter of fact: 实际上as a result: 结果;因此as a result of:由于…的结果as a rule: 通常,惯例as far as:远至;到…程度as far as …be concerned as follows:如下as for:至于,就…方面来说as regards:关于,至于as t 至于,关于as usual:照常;惯例as well:也, 又as well as: (除…之外)也,既…又aside from: 除…以外at a loss: 困惑,不知所措at no time:从不,决不at any rates: 无论如何at any events:无论如何at best: 充其量,至多at first:最初,起先at first sightat hand:在手边,附近at large: 逍遥法外;一般at last:最后at least at length:详细地at most at no time:决不at once at one time:同时;曾经;从前at the cost of:以…为代价at present at the mercy of:在…支配下at the moment at the same time at times:有时, 不时back and forth by accident by all means by comparison by far by means of by mistake by no means by reason of by the way by virtue of: 由于by way of except for for a moment for a while for ever for example for good:永久地for instance for long:长久地for purpose of:为了for the better:好转;改善for the present for the sake of:为了…起见in a hurry in a moment in a word in addition in addition to in all in any casein any event:无论如何in brief in case in case of in charge of in common in conclusion in consequence in contrast to(with) in detail in effect in fact in favour of in force in front of in future in general in hand: 携手,手拉手;结合起来in honour of in line with in nature in no case in not time: 立即in no way in order in other words in particular in place ofin practice in proportion to in public in question in regard to in relation to in short inspite of in sum in terms of in the course of in the distance in the event of in the face ofin the first place in the future in the last place in the light of inthe past in the way of in time in turn instead of of course off duty on a large scale: 大规模地on account of:因为on an average:平均;一般说来on board on business:因事;因公on condition that:如果on duty on hand:在手边on occasion:有时,不时on one's own on purpose: 故意地on the average: 平均; 一般说来on the basis of on the contrary on the grounds of on the one hand on the other hand on the point of on the whole on time: 准时out of date out of order out of question out of the question over and over regardless of: 不管, 不顾thanks to to the point: 切题up to date with regard t 对于;就…而论with relation to with respect to with the exception of with the purpose of:为高中英语介词短语/动词短语汇编一．相近介词和介词短语1.With the help of 在～～帮助下under the leadership / care of 在～～领导／关心下2.be strict with sb.对～人要求严格be strict in sth. 对～事要求严格3.at present=at the present time 目前for the present 暂时4.in the sun/sunshine 在阳光下under the sun 在世界上5.lie in 位于～～之内lie on 同～～接壤lie to 位于～～之外6.at least 至少in the least 丝毫，一点7.by name 名叫in the name of 以～～名义8.in the air 空中，在流传on the air 播出9.in the way 挡路，障碍，用～～方法in a way 在某点上，在某种程度上get one’s own way to do 随心所欲give way 让步，屈服lose one’s way 迷路by the way 顺便说一下on one’s way to 在去～～的路上Come this way 这边走10.at the corner 在拐角处（外角）in the corner 在角落里（内角）on the corner 在角落上（外角上）11.judge by / from 根据～～来判断judge for oneself 由某人自己来判断12.at the end (of) 在～～结束时at the beginning of 在～～开始时at the back of 在～～背后，支持at the age of ～～岁时at the foot of 在～～脚下atthe bottom of 在～～底部atthe top of 在～～顶上at/on the edge of 在～～边上13.in the course of 在～～过程中in the eyes of 从～～观点看来，在～～眼里in the face of 面对～～，尽管，纵使in the middle of 在～～中间in the end =at last=finally 最后14.on the eve of 在～～前夕on the side of 在～～一边15.after a time = after some time 过一段时间后for a time = for some time 一时，有一段时间16.behind time 迟到，过期behind the times 落在时代后面17.at no time 决不in no time 立即，马上18.at one time = once time 曾经at a time = each time 每次at times = sometimes 有时at all times 经常，一直，始终at the same time 同时at the time 在～～的时候by the time 到～～的时候19.for a moment 一会儿for the moment 暂时at the moment 当时the moment /minute /instance 正当～～一刹那20.once or twice 一两次more than once 不止一次once more 重新，又onceupon a time 从前once ina while 偶尔二．归类记忆1.be on show / display / play / sale / strike / duty / trial2.be of value / importance / use / no use / color / age / size / height / weight / significance3.to one’s joy / surprise / pleasure / astonishment / sorrow /delight4.in surprise / wonder / alarm / terror / horror / delight5.by air / bicycle / boat / bus / car / letter / post / plane / telephone / train / w ire6.at daybreak / sunrise / dawn / noon/ dark / night7.out of breath / control / question / sight8.in fact / reality / substance / nature / practice / theory / short / brief / a word / detail / all / average / full / time / fashion / existence / turn / vain / haste / appearance / common / sum/general / particular / public / secret / order / part / power / stock / case / bed / future / name / addition / sight9.on duty / shift / holiday / leave / business / purpose / time / sale / show / board / hand / record / request / root / earth / farm / principle10.for example / instance / all / good / nothing / convenience / short / fear / sale11.by weight ( volume size number~~ ) / profession / definition / rule / turn / chance/ a ccident/mistake / hand / train ( bus ,taxi ,ship ,boat ~~) / air / land / force / day / nature / sight12.at most / least / best / worst / once / first / last / home / school / will ( at will:任意) / work /night / midnight / daybreak / dawn / present / length / large13.as above / below / following / over / usual / before / a matter of fact14.above all / measure / normal15.before all / long / time / now / then16.after all / class / school17.out of action / order / condition / use / operation / step / joint / repair/ gear / balance / range/doubt / date / danger / hand / shape / place / question / stock /18.with caution / interest / difficulty / ease / advantage / effect / reason / vigor / reserve / success / confidence19.beyond comprehension / conception / description / expression / doubt / control / reach / power / measure / grasp / compare / controversy / dispute / hope / example20.under age / discussion / test / way / repair三．组合记忆（1）由两个词组成的复合介词．1.以of 结尾ahead of , aside of , because of , east of , west of , instead of , short of , lack of , regardless of 2.以to 结尾according to , as to , counter to , due to , owing to , next to , previous to , prior to , apostle to , relative to , subject to , subsequent to , on to , thanks to3.以with 结尾along with , together with4.以for 结尾as for , but for , except for , save for5.以from 结尾from above , from below , from among , from between , from beneath , from behind ,from over（2）由三个词组成的复合介词．1.以in 开头in addition to , in advance of , in agreement with , in case of , in charge of , in comparison with in consequence of , in consideration of , in (the) course of , in contrast with , in the face of ,in favor of , in front of , in honor of , in (the) light of , in the middle of , in the name of ,in need of , in obedience to , in opposition to , in place of , in preference to , in (the) process of in regard to , in reply to , in respect of2.以by 开头by means of , by order of , by reason of , by virtue of , by way of3.以at 开头at the beginning of , at the cost of , at the end of , at the hands of , at mercy of , at the point of , at the risk of4.以with 开头with an eye to , with the exception of , with the purpose of , with reference to , with regard to, with respect to , with a view to , with the view of5.以for 开头for the benefit of , for fear of , for lack of , for the good of , for the sake of6.以under 开头under cover of , under pain of , under the present of7.以on 开头on account of , on behalf of , on the occasion of , on the part of , on the point of , on top of四．省略介词，意义不变1.I will share (in) the pleasure with him.2.I spent two hours (in) reading the article.3.I’ll write (to) you a letter.4.He plays (on) the piano every evening.5.Smith has traveled (through) China.6.They are fighting (against) their enemy.7.Please fill (in) the blanks in the following.8.The houses face (to/on) the south.9.She scolded (at) her child yesterday.10.It is (of) no use talking.11.There is no use (in) talking.12.We couldn’t prevent them (from) getting married.13.He is busy (in) preparing for the exam.14.I have studied English (for) ten years.15.This shirt doesn’t fit (for) me.16.I want a place to live (in) .17.You ought to break (off) this habit.18.She always share (in) my troubles as well as (in ) my jobs.五．动词词组及短语1.以break 为中心的词组break away from 脱离，逃离break down 破坏，粉碎；瓦解；出故障，抛锚break in 闯进，打断；使顺服break into 闯入；强行进入；突然开始break out 爆发，发生；准备使用；起锚break the law 违反法律break the record 破记录break one’s promise 失言break up 开垦，破碎；解散，分开，分解2.以catch 为中心的词组be caught doing 被发现做某事be caught in the rain 淋雨catcha bus/train 赶汽车/火车catch acold 伤风，感冒catch one’s word 听懂某人的话catch sight of 发现，瞥见catch up with 赶上，追及，追上3.以come 为中心的词组come across 偶尔发现，想起；越过；偿付come along 一道来，陪伴；进步，进展；出现come at 达到，求得，得到；扑向，袭击comeback 回来；恢复，复原come down 倒下；降落；跌落；病倒comefrom 来自，起源于，从~~产生，生于comein 进来，进入；流行起来；获名次comeinto being 发生，产生，出现，形成come into power 开始执政，当权，当选come into use 开始使用，获得应用come on 上演；开始；赶快；发展；登台；（问题）被提出come out 出来，传出；出版；结果是；褪色；（秘密）泄露come to 苏醒，复原；共计；达到；归结于come to an end 终止，结束come to know 开始了解到come true 实现，成为现实；证实come up 走近；上楼；长出，发芽4.以do 为中心的词组be done in 精疲力竭bedone with 完全结束do a good deed 做一件好事do away with 去掉，废除；弄死；浪费do good to (=do sb. good) 有益于do harm to (=do sb. good) 有害于do its work 有效，有作用do much 极有用do wrong to 做错do one’s best 尽某人最大努力do one’s homework 做作业doone’s utmost 尽力而为do proud 足以使~~骄傲do sb. justice 公平对待某人do some cleaning (V+ing,etc.) 搞卫生do sb. a favor 帮助某人do well in 学得不错，干得漂亮do with 和~~相处，忍受，处理do without 不需要，不用do wonders 创造奇迹have much to do with 和~~很有关系have nothing to do with 与~~无关have something to do with 和~~有关in doing so=in so doing 这时，在这种情况下That will do. 行了；够了5.以get 为中心的词组get about 徘徊，走动，旅行；流传get above oneself 自视高傲get accustomed to 习惯于，对~~习以为常getacross 度过，通过，横过；说服，使理解getahead of 胜过，超过get along 前进，进步；同意；离去get along with 与~~相处get at 发现，了解；掌握；攻击get away 离开，逃脱get back 取回，回来；报复get behind 落后；识破get down 咽下；写下；使沮丧，使抑郁get down to 认真对待，静下心来get familiar with 熟悉get hold of 获得，取得get home 到家get in 进入，陷入；牵涉get off 送走；脱下（衣服）；下车；动身get on 上车；穿上；进步，使前进；成功；相处get upon with 进步；在~~方面获得成功get one’s hand in 熟悉；习惯get out of 由~~出来，从~~得出；避免；退休get over 越过；恢复，痊愈；克服；完成get ready for 为~~作准备get rid of 除去，去掉；免除，摆脱get through 到达，完成，通过；及格get together 积聚，积累；商谈，取得一致意见get up 起床，起立；研究，钻研；致力于；安排，组织get used to 习惯于have got to do 不得不，必须6.以give 为中心的词组be given to 沉溺于，癖好give about 分配；传播give and take 相互迁就give away 赠送；牺牲；泄露；颁发give back 归还give cause 给予~~的理由give ear to 侧耳倾听give forth 发出，放出；发表give in 屈服，让步，投降give in to 同意，接受；向~~让步give off 发出（烟，气味）give oneself out to be/as 自称为give oneself up to 专心于；向~~自首give out 分发，公布give place to 让位于，被~~所替代give rise to 引起，导致；使~~发生give sb. to understand 通知某人giveup 放弃；停止give way to 让步，退却；屈服于7.以look 为中心的词组look about 四下环顾；查看look after 照顾，看管look around 东张西望look at 注视，着眼于look back 回顾look for 寻找；期待，期望look down on 俯视；轻视look forward to 盼望，期待look into 窥视；调查；浏览look like 看起来象look on 旁观；面向look out 向外看；注意；当心，堤防look over 从上面看过去；检查look through 透过~~看去；看穿；浏览look up to 仰望，尊敬8.以make 为中心的词组bemade from 由~~原料制成bemade of 由~~材料制成bemade up of 由~~组成make afool of 愚弄，欺骗make amistake 弄错make a point of doing 强调；认为~~重要；决心，坚持make advantages/use of 使用，利用make after 追求，追赶make believe 假装make certain 确信，把~~弄清楚make contact with 接通，与~~接触，与~~联系make for 去向，向~~前进；有利于make friends with 和~~交友make into 把~~制成，使~~转变为make much of 重视；理解；赏识make one’s mind on sth.决定某事make one’s own 当作自己的看待makeoneself at home 随便，别拘束makeout 填写；开支票；理解；辨认makethe best of 尽量利用；极为重视make up 弥补，修理；赔偿，补偿；起草；编造；化装make up to 接近，巴结；向~~求爱make way for 为~~让路，让路于onthe make 急求成功；增加9.以put 为中心的词组put aside 把~~放在一边；搁置；排除put away 把~~放好，把~~收拾；储藏；吃喝，吃掉put back 把~~放回原处；驳回put down 放下；镇压；制止；记下；削减；降落put forward 提出；拨快；建议，推荐；提倡，倡议put ~~ into 把~~放入；插入；翻译成putoff 推迟，延期；消除；推脱，推辞puton 上演；穿上，带上put one’s heart into 全神贯注，专心致志put up 举起，挂起；提名，推荐；陈列put up with 忍受，容忍10.以take 为中心的词组be taken aback 吃惊take a seat 就坐take a shower 淋浴，洗澡takeaim 瞄准，设立目标takeaway 拿走，减去；夺去take~~ by surprise 出奇制胜take care of 当心，注意；照顾；提防；谨慎；处理，对付；负责take ~~ for 把~~当作take off 脱去，除去；离开；起飞；模仿；起程；致死；复制，作副本；减弱take office 就职，上任take one’s place 就坐，入坐take one’s temperature 量体温take part in 参与，参加take place = happen 发生，举行take the place of 代替take pride in 以~~为荣，对~~骄傲take sb. by the arm 拉某人的胳膊take it easy 别着急，慢慢来11.以turn 为中心的词组give a new turn to 对~~予以新的看法in one’s turn 轮到某人做某事out of turn 不按次序的，不合适宜的take one’s turn to do 轮到做turn a blind eye to 对~~视而不见turn against 背叛，采取敌对态度turn back 折回，往回走turn down 折叠，翻下，驳回，拒绝考虑turn into 走进；变成，变为turn to ~~for help 求助于turn off 关上（自来水，电器开关）；解雇，辞退；避开（问题）；制造；生产turn on 打开（自来水，电器开关）；反对；依靠，依赖，取决于turn one’s attention to 把注意力转向turn out 培养；证明是；制成；实际情况是turn out to be 原来是，证明是，结果是turn over a new leaf 翻开新的一页，重新开始，改过自新turn (a)round 旋转，转过身来；改变意见；采取新政策turn to 变成；着手于turn upside down 颠倒过来，翻过来；使陷入混乱常用介词短语总结（二）作者：太原师范…资源来源：其他网站点击数：1091 更新时间：5/1/2008上一篇我们对大学英语中常出现的一些近义介词短语进行了总结、辨析,本期我们将介绍一些常见的形近义异介词短语和其他一些常用介词短语。
介词短语大全
介词短语大全1.时间介词短语：在...之前（before）在...期间（during）在...之后（after）到...为止（until）从...到...（from... to...）一...就...（as soon as）自从...以来（since）每当...（whenever）2.地点介词短语：在...之上（on）在...之下（under）在...旁边（beside）在...对面（across）在...之内（inside）在...之外（outside）在...之上（above）在...之下（below）3.方向介词短语：向...（to）向...方向（in the direction of）从...来（from）朝...方向（towards）沿着...（along）穿过...（through）4.原因介词短语：因为...（because of）由于...（due to）考虑到...（in view of）除了...（except for）除了...以外（besides）随着...（with）5.目的介词短语：为了...（for）为...目的（with the purpose of）为了...的利益（in the interest of）6.方式介词短语：按照...（according to）像...一样（like）像...一样（as）比...（than）7.伴随介词短语：和...一起（with）除了...以外（besides）除了...还有（apart from）8.条件介词短语：在...条件下（on the condition that）如果...（if）除非...（unless）。
介词及短语知识点总结
介词短语聚焦1．in+语言/颜色/衣帽等，表示使用某种语言或穿着……。
如：in English，in the hat2．in + Row/ Team/ Class/ Grade等，表示“在……排/队/班级/年级”等。
3．in the morning/ afternoon/ evening/ 表示“在上午/下午/傍晚”等一段时间。
4．in the desk/ pencil-box/bedroom 等表示“在书桌/铅笔盒/卧室里”。
5．in the tree表示“在树上(非树本身所有)”；on the tree表示“在树上(为树本身所有)”。
如：There are some in the tree. There are many apples on the trees.6．in the wall表示“在墙上（凹陷进去）”；on the wall表示“在墙上（指墙的表面）”。
如：There’re four windows in the wall, and there is a map on the back wall.7．at work（在工作）/at school（上学）/at home（在家）应注意此类短语中无the。
8．at + 时刻表示钟点。
如：at six, at half , past ten.9．like this/that表示方式，意为“像……这/那样”。
10．of短语表示所属关系。
如：a picture of a classroom, a map of China.11．behind/ beside/ near/ under+ 名词等，表示方位、处所。
如：beside/ near the door, under/ behind the tree.12．from与to多表示方向，前者意为“从……”，后者意为“到……”。
如：from one to ten, (go) to school/ bed/ work.另外，以下这些短语也必须掌握。
介词短语大全
介词短语大全介词是英语中常见的一类词性，用于连接名词、代词、动词或其他词类与其他词或短语之间的关系。
介词短语则由介词及其后面的名词、代词或动名词组成，能够描述地点、时间、方向、原因、目的等语境。
下面是一个介词短语大全，方便大家学习和使用。
1. 关于时间：- in the morning（在早晨）- in the afternoon（在下午）- in the evening（在晚上）- at night（在夜晚）- on Monday（在星期一）- at the weekend（在周末）- during the summer（在夏季）- at midnight（在午夜）- by day（在白天）- by night（在黑夜）2. 关于地点：- at home（在家）- at school（在学校）- in the park（在公园）- on the street（在街上）- at the office（在办公室）- in the kitchen（在厨房）- on the beach（在海滩）- under the tree（在树下）- at the bus stop（在公交车站）- by the river（在河边）3. 关于方向：- to the left（向左）- to the right（向右）- at the end（在末尾）- by the side（在旁边）- in front of（在前面）- behind the house（在房子后面）- across the street（穿过街道）- towards the mountain（朝着山脉）- along the river（沿着河流）- into the room（进入房间）4. 关于运动：- on foot（步行）- by bike（骑自行车）- in a car（乘坐汽车）- by train（坐火车）- on a plane（坐飞机）- on the bus（乘坐公交车）- on a boat（坐船）- on horseback（骑马）- on skis（滑雪）- in a wheelchair（坐轮椅）5. 关于原因：- because of（因为）- due to（由于）- as a result of（由于...的结果）- thanks to（多亏了）- owing to（因为）- on account of（由于）- for the sake of（为了...的利益）- with the intention of（出于意图）- with the purpose of（带着目的）- under the influence of（在...的影响下）6. 关于目的：- for the purpose of（为了目的）- in order to（为了）- with the aim of（以...为目标）- with the goal of（带着目标）- with the intention of（出于意图）- aiming at（以...为目标）- with a view to（带着...的前景）- for the sake of（为了...的利益）- to achieve（为了实现）- in the hope of（怀着希望）7. 其他常用短语：- in the middle（在中间）- from time to time（时常）- in front（在前方）- in the back（在后方）- on the left（在左边）- on the right（在右边）- at the beginning（在开始时）- at the end（在结束时）- at least（至少）- at most（最多）这些是一些常用的介词短语，通过学习和运用它们，可以帮助我们更准确地表达自己的意思，并丰富文章的表达方式。
介词和介词短语大总结(合集)
英语介词和介词用法大总结介词：后面必须跟名词【基本用法】(1)in“范围里”1in the evening2arrive in+大地方3in2021/in February4in one’s life5in the car(2)at“点”1at night2arrive at+小地点3at7:00AM4at Christmas5aim at sth.瞄准某物6shoot at sth.射击某物7knock at the door敲门(3)on“吸附”1get on the bus上车2put on the cloths穿衣服3a lecture(on English learning)4on foot步行(4)off“断开”1get off the bus下车2take off the clothes脱衣服3take off起飞4see off送别5put off推迟(5)to“终点”1go to school2look forward to XXX=期待XXX(6)from“离开”1I come(from China).2from A to B3be made from XXX=由XXX制成（看不出原材料）4die from XXX=死于外部原因(7)of“的”1表修饰1)a book(of stories)2)a box of chocolate3)be made of XXX=由XXX制成（看得出原材料）2表所属1)one of us2)a friend of mine3)die of XXX=死于内部原因(8)with“伴随着”（跟/和/有/用）1(with my mother’s help)伴随着我妈妈的帮助2I go to school(with my friends).我伴随着朋友一起上学。
3eat(with chopsticks)用筷子吃饭（简单工具的简单使用）(9)by“倚靠”（用/靠近/被）1I go to school by bike/by air/by sea.（by+交通工具或交通方式）2We are having a picnic(by the lake).我们在湖边野餐。
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At the cost of
以…为代价
At the end of
在…的尽头
At the foot of
在…的脚下
At the head of
在…的前面
At the latest
最迟
At the mercy of
在…的支配下；任由…摆布
At the moment
此刻
At (the) least
至少，起码
In touch with
保持联系；了解
In the past few years
在过去几年里（常用于现在完成时）
In the same way
用同样的方法
In this way
用这种方法
In the wild
在自然环境下
In time
及时
In total
总共
In trouble
处于困境（或苦恼）中
在战斗中
In bed
睡觉
In case
以防；以防万一
In common
公用，公有，共同
In comparison with
与...比较
In chains
上着镣铐，在囚禁中
In danger
处在危险（状态）中，垂危
In debt
欠债；欠账
In detail
详细地
In doubt
拿不准，不肯定
In exchange for
On one’s way home
回家的路上
On one’s way to
去...的路上
On principle
根据原则，按照原则
On purpose
故意
On sale
出售；减价
On show
展览；展出，陈列
On the air
（无线电、电视）播送
On the basis of
在...的基础上
On the earth
In season
（水果等）应时的
In secret
秘密地，私下地
In shape
处于...状态
In short
总之，总而言之
In sight
被看到，看得见；在望
In silence
沉默，无声地，静静地
In space
在太空
In store
贮藏着，准备着，就要到来
In stock
在贮存中；现有，备有
支援；支持；拥护
In terms of
就...而言
In the case of
就...来说；至于
In the course of
在...期间，在...过程中
In the direction of
向...方向，在...方向
In the form of
以...形式
In the hope of
怀着...的希望
借助…的光
By the side of
在…的旁边/附近
By the way
顺便说，顺便问一下
By volume
按体积
By weight
按重量
四、介词in短语
1. in+n.+of
In advance of
在…的前面；超过
In case of
假如，万一
In charge of
主管，掌管，照管
In consequence of
在各方面，到处
On an open fire
在篝火上
On a large scale
大规模（或大范围）地
On average
平均，按平均数计算
On behalf of
代表...，为了...
On board
在船上；上船（或火车、飞机、公交车等）
On business
因事，因公
On condition that
首先，第一；原先
In the near future
在不久的将来
In the open air
在露天
In the past
在过去（常用于一般过去时）
In the least
一点，丝毫
In the long run
从长远看来，最后
In the world
究竟，到底；在世界上
In truth
事实上，的确
不流行
Out of order
出故障
Out of debt
不欠债
Out of control
不受控制
Out of question
毫无疑问
Out of breath
气喘吁吁
Out of condition
身体不佳
Out of date
过时
Out of one’s reach
够不着
Out of work
与...一致；按照，根据
In addition to
除...之外（还有）
In advance
在前面；预先
In (actual) fact
事实上
In all
总计，总共，全部，总之
In any case
无论如何，总之
In any event
不管怎样，无论如何
In brief
简言之；以简洁的形式
In battle
从头到尾
From head to foot
从头到脚，浑身
From bad to worse
在地球上
On the contrary
正相反
On the farm
在农场
On the left
在左边
On the other hand
另一方面
On the point of
正要...时候
On the right
在右边
On the radio
通过无线电（广播）
On the way
在途中，在路上
On the whole
At rest
静止；不动
At school
有危险，冒险
At stake
在学校，在求学
At sea
在大海上，在航海
At sunrise
日出时
At sunset/sundown
日落时
At table
在用餐
At the age of
在…岁时
At the beginning of
起初；开始
At the bottom
决不，无论如何不
In no time
立即，立刻；马上
In no way
决不，一点也不
In one’s honour
向...表示歉意
In one’s opinion
以某人的看法
In one’s search for
寻找；寻求
In or around
附近，内外
In (good) order
整齐；有条理；按顺序
With delight
高兴地
With fear
吓得
With satisfaction
满意地
With difficulty
困难地
With ease
轻而易举地
With pride
骄傲地
With one’s help
在某人的帮助下
十、from...to...构成的短语
From beginning to end
由于…的缘故
In danger of
处于…的危险中
In control of
管理
In face of
面对；纵然
In favour of
赞成，支持；有利于
In fear of
害怕
In front of
在…的前面（外部）
In the front of
在…的前面（内部）
In honor of
为向…表示敬意，为庆祝…，为纪念…
In order that
以便；为了
In order to do
以便；为了
In other words
换句话说；换言之
In pairs
成对的
In particular
特别，尤其
In peace
平静地，和平
In person
亲自，本人
In place
在适当的位置
In practice
在实践中
In preparation for
At a high price
以高价
At a time
每次，一次
At a distance
从远处
At all
全然，根本
At birth
出生
At breakfast
早餐时
At college
在上大学
At dawn
在黎明
At daybreak
在拂晓
At dusk
在黄昏
At first
开始时
At first sight
In the middle of
在...的中间
In the eyes of
在...看来
In the way of
就...而言，关于
In the name of
以...的名义；代表
In view of
鉴于，考虑到；由于
2.其他
In a few days
几天以后
In a few weeks’time
几周后
In turn
依次，轮流；反过来
In vain
徒劳，白辛苦
五、介词of短语
Of value