四级翻译模拟演练120题

大学英语四级考试翻译专项训练1.We are investigating into the cause (调查原因) of the damage and we will get But back to you with our reply as soon as possible.2. _But for their help_____(要不是他们的帮助), we should not have succeeded.3. A man’s worth lies not so much in what he has__as in what he is____ (而在于他是什么人)4. __The old man being expert____(这位老人是专家), we ought to believe his words.5. He finally realized ______(他们应当采取有效措施来应付这个局面).6.With the improvement of our living standards, people are ______(越来越重视健了).7. I don’t think it advisable that ______(派他做这项工作) since he has no experience.8.The parents assured their children that there was no danger, but they______(仍禁不住担心).9. That was a close call; you ______(本来是有可能被车子撞倒的).10.When the boss retired, ______(他的儿子接管他的事业).11.No sooner had the man moved in his new house ______(就发现周围环境很喧嚣).12.The information in last year’s tourist guide is ______(不再有用).13.______(解决人口问题的最佳途径) is to exercise birth control.14.You _______(再小心也不为过) when you drive a car.15.Our conclusion is based on all available knowledge, ______(而不是基于猜测和想象).16.Traffic accidents occur with alarming frequency, ______(造成国家财产和生命的巨大损失).17. ______(不是因为我不想帮你), it’s just that I don’t have the time.18. Most doctors recognize that medicine is as much ______(是一门科学，也是一门艺术).19. Some women ______(本来能挣一份很好的工资) in a job instead ofstaying home, but they decided not to work for the sake of the family.20. Over a third of the population was estimated ______(无法获得) to thehealth service.21.If the project had not been completed on time, ______(会损失大量的时间和金钱).22.Not until the game had begun ______(他才到达运动场).23.Not only the professionals but also the amateurs will ______(受益于新的训练设施).24. The bee rang ______(每隔半小时).25. The man is ______(从某种程度上) still a new comer here.26. ______(没有什么可做), we played games.27. I can’t afford a new pair of shoes, ______(更不用说买冬天穿的大衣).28. The proposal ______(建造一座新图书馆) is to be discussed at themeeting.29. He was given two alternatives and he ______(喜欢前者，而不是后者).30.The price of beer ______(从50美分到4美元不等) per liter during thesummer season.31.By the time you get to New York I______(已经动身去)London.32.______(不管他喝了多少酒) it had no noticeable effect on him.33.______(和同龄的其他孩子相比), Robert is very tall.34.The UN______(已要求双方遵守)the ceasefire.35.______(真是不凑巧)，the on e time I wanted to see her, she wasn’t in.36.______ (要不是几次打断)the meeting would have finished half an hour ago.37.It is simple. The more preparation you do now, ______ (考试之前你就越不会紧张).38.The elevators in this building______（总出故障）.39.This article tells you______（怎样在旅行期间防止生病）.40.______ (平均来看), men smoke more cigarettes than women.41.______（想到还得重新考试）depressed him.42.The room is in a terrible mess; it ______(肯定没有打扫过).43.It was proposed that ______（旅行推迟）.44.______ (说到现代艺术)，few people know more than Tom does.45.Students discuss ideas, ______ (而不是单纯抄袭课本).46.The result of the competition will ______ (大部分依靠)the opinions of the judges.47.Nowadays, more and more people______ (非常重视) economic forecasts.48.He built up a successful business but it was all done______ (以健康为代价).49.______ (手头准备一本英英字典), and when you cannot interpret a word with accuracy, you may refer to it any time.50.People who live in the areas______ (地震多发区)should build houses that are resistant to ground movement.51.Not only ______ (她抱怨食物)，she also refused to pay for it.cators warn parents that______ (没有好处的) forcing children to learn.53.The development of scientific research in our country ______ (特点是理论联系实际).54.New factories and hydroelectric stations of small and medium sizes ______ (正在全国各处兴建).55. I wasn’t so much bothered by his loud playing of the trumpet (不如说是对他缺乏音乐才华而烦恼).56.The importance of English learning ______ (无论怎么强调也是应该的).57.Not that I don’t want to help you, ______ (而是因为这超过了我的能力所及).58.Since the light was out in their room, they ______(一定上床睡觉了).59.The two pictures are similar, at least ______(就背景颜色而言).60.He checked out his composition again and again______ (以确信没有遗漏要点).61.We should make good use of our time in class and______ (集中精力听课)62.______ (务必至少留出一小时) a day for sports. It will make you healthy and energetic.63.______ (据报道) our industrial and agricultural production is going on increasing.64One meaning of punctuality is that we must not______ (推迟今天能做的事)till tomorrow.65. I______ (情不自禁想起) his parents at the sight of the picture.66. In some respects, that new dictionary______ (有许多地方需要改进).67.The ways of greeting______ (因文化不同而不同).68.I am______ (没有心情参加) the party this evening.69.Most of the students in the college______ (难以进入)the computers in the library70.The efforts we have made______ (似乎全白费了).71.Our responsibility is to______ (保持我们的房间干净整洁).72.Scarcely______ (她刚要睡着) when a knock at the door awakened her.73.Smith kept thinking hard but failed______ (拿出一个可行的计划).74.Fortunately, through her own hard work, she______ (渡过了最困难时期).75.They often make preparations for their work ______（提前几天或几周）.76.He applied for a job only______ (结果被拒绝).77.The more I thought about it, ______ (我越觉得惭愧).78. ______ (过分担心一次失败是没有用的)，and we should draw some useful lessons from it.79.Dick was sent to the hospital______ (在交通事故中受了点轻伤).80.In the past few years, perhaps no other topics______ (更受年轻人关注了) than the bid（宣布）for the sponsorship of the Olympic Games.81. ______ (要不是计算机的出现)，our society wouldn’t have developed in this way.82. Today, people are more concerned about their health______ (比过去).83. How can you talk to her like that? She is the one______ (把你养大) and helped you finish school.84.I don’t suggest that he is negligent, ______ (更没有暗示他不诚实).85.The depth of water in the first tube is nearly______ (一半高度) in the other.86.______ (从他的口音判断), he must be a northerner.87.The doctor advised that______ (她应该节食) in order not to put on weight.88.I didn’t expect so heavy traffic, otherwise______ (我就会早点动身).89.When I arrived home, I found ______ (房子被破门而入了).90.Jack was caught______ (考试作弊).91.______ (把所有的因素考虑进去)，his plan is the most practicable.92.______ (正如我们所期待的那样)，the program went smoothly.93.No sooner______ (内战爆发) than some people fled their native villages.94.Only dimly______ (一些人明白)the ways in which the environment can be protected.95.They would rather die as free man______ (也不愿作奴隶而生).96.____ (令他尴尬的是)he didn’t have enough money to pay the Scotch whiskey he had ordered.97.Not until the train started to move______ (我才停止哭泣).98.It seemed that the little boy______ (能够读懂我的心思), and he quietly gave mesome newspapers of that day.99.I regretted having bought this suit, for its price is______ (与它的价值不成比例)100.Mr. Smith made full preparation for the experiment ______ (以便实验能够顺利进行).101.______ (看在你哥哥的份上), I can lend you my car to get around your transport problem.102.He didn’t pay his taxes and______ (结果以坐牢告终) .103.She makes jokes when she’s disappointed, ______ (而不是发脾气). 104.In the two world wars, tens of millions of people were ______ (遭受了巨大的痛苦).105 Don’t ______ (为这点小事大惊小怪的) because that is the last thing I expected.106.These letters are particularly valuable to us because Peter was clearly aware ofthe need to______ (抵制撒谎的诱惑).107.Two men, ______ (这两个人以前我都没见过), came into my office. 108.We ______ (法律上有权利) take faulty goods back to the store where you purchased them.109.__ (面临失业的威胁), these workers yielded to the management’s advice and went back to work.110.The work is hard for you. You ______（不妨求助于你的老师）.111.We must save all the children from the big fir ______(不惜一切代价). 112 ______(和原来的计划相比), this one is much more complete.113 The longer the period is, ______(利率越高).114.______(如漫画所示), even a hen has learned how to promise.115.Please be careful when you are drinking coffee ______(以免弄脏新地毯).116When I ______(发现他骗我) I stopped buying things there and started dealing with another shop.117.Why didn ’t you tell me you could lend me the money? I ______(本来不必从银行借钱的).118She wears a pair of sunglasses ______(唯恐被别人认出来). 119.If you don ’t like to swim, you ______(不妨待在家里). 120. ______(信不信由你), his discovery has created a stir in scientific circles.1. investigating into the cause/ probing into the cause2. But for their help3. as in what he is4. The old man being expert5. that they should take effective measures to cope with the situation6. attaching more and more importance to their health7. he be assigned to the job8. could not help but worry / could not help worrying9. could have been hit by the car. 10. his son took over the business 11. than he found the surrounding very noisy 12. no longer useful 13. The best solution to solve the problem of overpopulation 14. cannot be too careful 15. rather than guess or imagination 16. resulting in heavy losses of both lives and state property 17. It’s not that I don’t want to help you 18. an art as it is a science 19. could have made a good salary 20. to have no access 21. a great deal of time and money would have been lost 22. did he arrive at the sports ground 23. benefit from the new training facilities 24. at intervals of half an hour 25.to some extent 26.there being nothing to do 27.let alone a winter coat / much less a winter coat/ not to speak of /not to mention 28.that we should build a new library 29.preferred the former to the latter 30.ranges / varies from 50 dents to $ 4 31. shall have left for 32. However much he drank 33. Compared with other children of the same age. 34. has called on both sides to observe 35. As chance would have it 36. But for several interruptions 37. The less nervous you will be before the exam 38. are always breaking down 39. how to avoid getting ill while traveling 40. On average 41. The thought of taking the exam again 42. can’t have been cleaned 43. the trip be put off 44. When it comes to modern art 45. as opposed to just copying from books 46. depend largely on 47. attach great importance to 48. at the cost / expense of health 49. keep an English-English dictionary handy 50. where earthquakes are a common occurrence 51. did she complain about the food 52. it is no good 53. is characterized by the combination of theory with practice 54. are being built everywhere in the country 55. as by his lack of music art 56. cannot be over-stressed 57. but that it is beyond my power 58. must have gone to bed 59. as far as background color is concerned 60. to make sure that no important points had been omitted 61. concentrate on what the teacher says 62. Be sure to set aside at least an hour 63. It is reported that 64. put off what we can do today 65. couldn ’t help thinking of 66. has much to be improved 67. vary from culture to culture 68. in no mood for 69. have difficulty getting access to 70. seem to be in vain 71. keep our room neat and clean 72. had she fallen asleep 73. to come up with （提供，提出） a practical plan 74. has got through the most difficult time 75. days or weeks in advance 76. to be turned down 77. the more ashamed I became 78. it is no use worrying excessively about a single failure 79. because of a minor injury in the traffic accident 80. have received more from the youth 81. But for the emergence of computer 82. than they were in the past 83. who brought you up 84. much less that he is dishonest 85. half that 86. Judging from his accent 87. she (should) go on a diet 88. I would have set off earlier 89. the house broken into 90. cheating on/in the exam 91. All things considered 92. Just as we had expected 93. had the civil war broken out 94. are some people aware of95. than live as slaves 96. To his embarrassment 97. did I stop weeping 98. could read my mind 99. out of proportion to its value 100. so that it would go on smoothly 101. For your elder brother’s sake 102. ended up in prison 103. rather than losing her temper104. subject to great suffering105. make a fuss about such a small thing106. resist the temptation to tell lies107. neither of whom I had seen before108. are legally entitled to109. Faced with the threat of losing their jobs110. you might as well refer to your teacher111. at all costs112. Compared with the original plan (过去分词作状语) 113. the higher the interest will be114. As is shown in the cartoon115. in case you spot the new carpet116. caught him cheating me117. needn’t have borrowed it from the bank 118. for fear that he should be recognized 119. may just as well stay at home120. Believe it or not。