人教八年级下册英语 Unit 4-Unit 7 语法专项考试测试卷(含解析)
人教新目标八年级下册英语第4单元测试卷（含答案及解析）
⼈教新⽬标⼋年级下册英语第4单元测试卷（含答案及解析）⼈教⼋年级下册第4单元测试卷（Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents?）（时间：90分钟分值：100分）⼀、单项选择。
（每⼩题1分，共15分）( )1. Mario often thinks more about other people, ______ he is good at working with others.A. becauseB. soC. althoughD. if( )2. My mother do esn’t allow me _______ out after school（原创）A. hungB. hangedC. to hungD. hang( )3. My _______ brother is two years ______ than me. He likes playing football with me at the weekend .A. older; olderB. older; elderC. elder; elderD. elder; older( )4. The teachers encourage their students to the problems by themselves, and in this way students can enjoy success.A. give upB. work outC. look through( )5. My mother always offers _______ others when they are in trouble.A. helpB. helpingC. to helpD. helps( )6. James explained it again and again. He just want make it _________.A. difficultB. easyC. interestingD. clear( )7. It’s really you to drive so fast on such a rainy day. Slow down!A. crazy forB. crazy ofC. wise forD. wise of( )8.（原创）________ you say, I will never believe you again.A. HoweverB. WhateverC. WhoeverD. Wherever( )9. Mid-exam is coming. I have to ________ some of my afterschool activities to study for it.A. cut offB. cut outC. cut upD. cut in( )10. With the _______ of science, people will use more and more robots.A. developB. developingC. developedD. development( )11. Don’t worry! I’m sure you’ll_____ your classmates i f you are kind and friendly to them.A. catch up withB. get on well withC. agree withD. be strict with( )12.— Maybe you should call him up.—But I don’t want to talk with him_______ the phone.A. onB. atC. inD. with( )13. It’s ____ for his uncle to do so much work. He is used to doing so much work.A. usualB. importantC. impossibleD. surprising( )14. —My sister always sings songs while I’m trying to sleep.—Why not tell her to do ________ when you want to sleep?A. quiet somethingB. interesting somethingC. something quietD. something interesting( )15. Our teacher often tells us to use the context(语境) to _____ the meaning of a new word.A. changeB. writeC. findD. guess⼆、完形填空。
2020年初中英语人教版八年级下册Unit7 What's the highes语法练习题(含答案)
八年级下册Unit7 语法练习题---形容词副词比较级、最高级1.Tea is one of _____ drinks in the world．A.more popularB. the more popularC. most popularD. the most popular2.Wang Wei speaks English as _____ as Yang Lan．They both study English hard．A. goodB. wellC. betterD. best3.—Home is _____ place wherever you go. —East or west, home is the best.A. warmB. warmerC. warmestD. the warmest4.The _____ we do for other people, the _____ we will be.A. much；happierB. more；happyC. more；happierD. most；happiest5.Of the two physics problems, Martha just finished ______ one.A. the most difficultB. the least difficultC. the less difficult6.Tina is as _____ as her sister, Tara．A．outgoing B．more outgoing C．the most outgoing7.—Roy never likes junk food.—Neither do I. That's probably why I'm becoming ____________ now.A. healthy and healthyB. more and more healthilyC. weaker and weakerD. healthier and healthier8. — Mum, could you buy me a dress like this, please?— Of course. We can buy one than this, but it.A.a better; better thanB. a worse; as good asB.a cheaper; as good as D. a more important; not as good as9.—The 55—kilometer HZMB（港珠澳大桥）opened to the public on Oct. 24th. 2018. —It is ____ cross-sea bridge in the world, linking Hong Kong, Zhuhai and Macao.A.longB. longerC. longestD. the longest10.—Who runs in your class?—Tom does. None of us can catch him in the race.A. fasterB. slowerC. fastestD. slowest11.Lin Tao, a student of Grade 9, is ________ boy in our school.A. tallB. tallerC. the tallest12.Does the dish taste as as it looks?A. wellB. bestC. goodD. better13.—If there are ______ people driving, there will be ______air pollution.—Yes, and the air will be fresher.A.less; lessB. less; fewerC. fewer; fewerD. fewer; less14.Taking a subway in Chengdu is much __________ than taking a taxi.A.cheapB. cheaperC. cheapest15.Everyone wants to win in the contest. But I think is to learn something and have fun.A.the most importantB. importantC. more important16.Linda is __________of the three girls, but she is the tallest.A.youngB. youngerC. youngestD. the youngest17.—Do you know Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge（港珠澳大桥）?—Yes, it is ____cross- sea bridge in the world.A.the longerB. longestC. the longestD. longer18.—Would you like to go to the city and live with us, Granny?—Oh, dear, I’m used to the life in the country. I think life here is .A.more comfortableB. less comfortableB.the most comfortable D. the least comfortable19.—Guess what? The university has accepted my application!—Wow! That’s __________ new I’ve heard this year, Boris! Let’s celebrate.A.a worseB. the worstC. a betterD. the best20.一What do you think of English？一I think English is as as Chinese.A. usefulB. more usefulC. the most useful21.—Do you know that China is one of countries in the world?—Yes，I do. It's much _______ than the US.A.the oldest；olderB. old；olderC. older；older22.Tina is as ________ as her sister Tara.A. outgoingB. more outgoingC. the most outgoing23.Because of the flood, there are _________ tourists in that ancient town this year than last year.A. moreB. mostC. fewerD. fewest24.—What do you think of the environment in your hometown？—It's Both the air and the water are badly polluted．A．not bad B．as good as before C．much better than before D．not as good as before25. —Frank has changed a lot，hasn't he？—Yes．He is much ______________ because he exercises every day．A．strong B．stronger C．strongest D．the strongest26.Linda is ___ of the three girls, but she is the tallest.A．young B．Younger C．youngest D．the youngest27.Peter studies ______________ of all the students in his class.A.hardB. harderC. hardest28.Does the dish taste as as it looks？A．well B．best C．good D．better29.Shanghai has a ______ population than that in many other cities．A．large B．larger C．largest30. —Do you know Hong Kong - Zhuhai - Macao Bridge（港珠澳大桥）?—Yes，it is ____ cross-sea bridge in the world.A. the longerB. longestC. the longestD. longer31.—Shaoyang has changed a lot in the past few years．—Yes．It is getting_________．A．clean B．cleaner C．cleanest32. —What subject do you like ____ English，math or physics？—Of course，English.A．good B．better C．best33. —He is planning to walk on the wings of the a flying plane.—What? I have never heard of ______idea before.A.A crazierB. the crazierC. a creaziestD. the creaziest34.—You have made such a great progress on your English．—Thanks．I believe ______ you work，_____ you will be．A．the less；the better B．the harder；the better C．the better；the worse35.—Maling's Chinese isn't so ____ as Wangming's．—I know them very much, But now Maling studies ____ than Wangming does．A．good；harder B．good；hard C．better；harder D．better；better36.Taking a subway in Chengdu is much __________than taking a taxi.A. cheapB. cheaperC. cheapest37.Shanghai is one of ____ in the world．A．the biggest cities B．biggest cities C．the biggest city D．bigger cities 38.—You are singing to the plants! —That’s true. I believe it helps them grow ____________.A. slowerB. betterC. harder39.---This T-shirt is a bit expensive for me ---But this is _________one in our shop, sir.A. cheapB. cheaperC. the cheapest40.—Mike plays the drums so wonderfully!—Of course. He is than any other students in his class.A. talentedB. more talentedC. less talentedD. the most talented41.—What do you think of the band’s performance?—It could be ______. I think they’re feeling very nervous.A.goodB. betterC. badD. worse42.—Who sings __________in your class? —Li Jing does.A.most beautifullyB. most beautifulC. more beautifullyD. more beautiful43. To make rivers than before, everybody is supposed to protect them.A.dirtyB. dirtierC. cleanD. cleaner44.The flying squirrel might be one of __________ animals you could meet during the trip.A.strangeB. strangerC. strangestD. the strangest45. The living room becomes ____________as the sunlight comes in through the windows.A. biggerB. cleanerC. quieterD. brighter46.Sam is 11 years old.Peter is 16 years old.Peter is 5 years___ _than Sam.A. olderB. shorterC. newerD. longer47.—There will be no winner in the trade war between China and the US.—I agree. If we can't avoid it, the relationship will get ________as time goes on.A.badB. badlyC. worseD. worst48.The Hong Kong—Zhuhai—Macau Bridge, the world’s ______ crosss-sea bridge, won another international prize in December, 2018.A. longB. longerC. longestD. the longest49.Nobody worked the math problem out. It was ____ one of all.A. easierB. the easiestC. more difficultD. the most difficult50.The High Speed Rail is amazing. It makes travel_________.A. easierB. harderC. higherD. slower51.Julie takes good care of the family dog. She is than her brother.A. patientB. more patientC. most patientD. the most patient52.Fishing is one of ____ activities among the middle-aged people.A. popularB. more popularC. most popularD. the most popular53.A mobile phone with 5G can send videos much ____ than the one with 4G.A. fastB. fasterC. fastestD. the fastest54.More and more people agree that expressions such as “LOL” and “hahaha” are making our speech more direct but ____________ interesting and creative.A. lessB. moreC. the leastD. the most55.—I don' t want this book because of the price. May I have another one?—How about this one? It is as interesting as that one and ______ expensive.A．more B．less C．Little56.Jenny will get up ______ than usual in order to catch the first bus．A．early B．very early C．earlier D．earliest57. ---What does Jim look like?---He is the second_____ student in our class. But I’m______ than him.A.taller; tallestB. the tallest ;the tallerC. tallest ;tallerD. tallest ;the taller58.-What do you think of the TV program I'm a singer？-Great! I've never watched a______one．A．worse B．better C．bad D．good59.—Lucy, our father’s birthday is coming. Let’s buy a card for him.—Why not make one by ourselves? It will be _______ than buying one.A. meaningfulB. much meaningfulC. more meaningfulD. the most meaningful60.People who always do sports are in______ spirits than those who don't.A.highB.higherC.tallD.taller参考答案：1.D2.B3.D4.C5.C6.A7.D8.C 9 D 10.C11.C 12.C 13.D 14.B 15.A 16.D 17.C 18.A 19.D 20.A21.A 22.A 23.C 24.D 25.B 26.D 27.C 28.C 29.B 30.C31.B 32.C 33.A 34.B 35.A 36.B 37.A 38.B 39.C 40.B41.B 42.A 43.D 44.D 45.D46.A 47.C 48.C 49.D 50.A 51.B 52.D 53.B 54.A 55.B 56.C 57.C 58.B 59.C 60.B。
Unit 7 重点词汇、语法自测 2020-2021学年人教版英语八年级下册(附答案)
U7重点词汇、短语练习题一、单项选择1. —The river is about three meters ________.—So it must be dangerous to swim in it.A. longB. deepC. wideD. high2. —________ is the population of China now, Jack?—Let me think for a moment. It is about ________.A. How many; 1, 400 millionB. What; 1, 400 millionC. What; 140 millionD. How many; 140 million3. —Mike plays the drums so wonderfully!—Of course. He is ________ than any other student in his class.A. talentedB. more talentedC. less talentedD. the most talented4. Many cities in China, ________ Beijing, have been badly affected by air pollution.A. includingB. behindC. withoutD. with5. ________ is necessary for us to wash hands when we are back home.A. ItB. ThatC. This6. Zhaozhou Bridge is one of ________ stone bridges in the world.A. oldB. olderC. oldestD. the oldest7. Don't be sad anymore. After all, she is only a ________ child.A. three years oldB. three-year-oldC. three-years-oldD. three-years-olds8. ________ he'll be away for three months.A. As far as I knowB. As long as I knowC. As wide as I knowD. As high as I know9. If you have any questions, please ________ me.A. feel free askB. feel free asksC. feel free to askingD. feel free to ask10. Henry's new house is about 300 square meters ________ size.A. inB. onC. atD. with11. —Your sister ________ your mother very much.—Many people regard them as sisters when they hang out together.A. cares forB. takes afterC. helps outD. believes in12. With the help of the Internet, information can ________ every corner of the world quickly.A. getB. raiseC. reachD. turn13. You need not only talent but also hard work to become a ________ football player.A. youngB. successfulC. happyD. friendly14. It's cold outside and we need to wear ________ clothes.A. thinB. thickC. fatD. short15. After school Sam ________ me to a game of tennis.A. finishedB. challengedC. beatD. won16. —Chinese mountain climbers got to the top of Qomolangma again in 2020!—How exciting! Qomolangma is one of ________ places for serious mountain climbers.A. popularB. more popularC. most popularD. the most popular17. His mother doesn't like to throw away old things ________ they are useless.A. butB. becauseC. even ifD. so that18. ________ is important to do something to protect our environment.A. OneB. WhatC. ItD. That二、根据句意或括号内所给词的适当形式填空1. This room is five meters by three meters, or fifteen ________(平方) meters.2. Eating healthily helps to ________ (保护) against many diseases.3. Many ________(旅行者) came to visit these ________ (古代的) towns.4. The lake is about 20 ________(米)________(深的) and 5 kilometers ________ (宽).5. My _______(沙漠) __________(旅行) lasted two days.6. These questions ________ (包括): “Who reports to whom? ”7. He is overweight and out of __________ (状况).8. If you want to ________(成功) and ________(达到) your goals, you must work hard.9. They're proud of their son's _______________(成就) because he has written two ________(厚的) books.10. There are many different ________(力量)of nature.11. There were 180 passengers on the plane, _________ (include) three babies.12. We'd like to spend some time enjoying the ________ (nature) world.13. He is _____________ (succeed) both in his work and his family life.14. Some ______________ (achieve) in the medical research helped control the terrible illness.15. My best friend is always the first ________ (reach) school every day.16. —What's the p of China?—It's about 1.4 billion.17. Look! There are some pictures on the w .18. We should p animals because many of them are in danger.19. Papermaking is one of the greatest inventions ofa China.20. Our country is in the east of A .三、按要求完成句子, 每空一词1. I know Badaling is part of the Ming Great Wall. (改为一般疑问句)________ you ________ Badaling is part of the Ming Great Wall?2. Shanghai is the biggest city in China. (改为同义句)Shanghai is ________ ________ any other city in China.3. The Caspian Sea is 1, 025 meters deep. (对画线部分提问)________ ________ is the Caspian Sea?4. Tom is thirteen years old. Jack is thirteen years old, too. (合并为一句)Tom is ________ ________ ________ Jack.5. The population of China is more than 1.4 billion. (对画线部分提问)________ ________ _____________ of China?6. 世界上最危险的运动之一是爬山。
2024学年人教版八年级英语下册知识专练Unit7(含答案)
2024学年人教版八年级英语下册知识专练Unit7一、用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空，有两词为多余项.tour condition achieve succeed desert adult weigh ill birth research keep protect1. This film is fit for ____________ only. It's too scary for children.2. Parents are happy to see their children's _______________________.3. Mr. Smith is _______________________ the problem these days.4. This piece of meat ____________ 2 kilos and I paid 50 yuan for it.5. I don't like hanging out in bad weather ____________.6. I believe you will _________________ if you don't give up.7. Mary works as a zoo _________________ because she loves animals a lot.8. My dog died of _________________ last week.9. We should make rules on whale _________________.10. Many _________________ come to Zhanjiang for vacation every year.二、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词11. 据我所知, 莉莉是我们班最高的女生。
人教版八年级下册英语语法专项训练 及解析答案
人教版八年级下册英语语法专项训练及解析答案1.You should not park your car on the roadside.2.Should she put some medicine on the cut?3.What should I do?4.Where should Sam meet his friend?5.What time should we get to the park?6.John should stay at home and do his homework.7.XXX.8.Should children eat too much junk food?9.No matter what happens。
we should not give up hope.10.The tourists should be in Beijing now.1.I advise my friend to give up staying up late.2.XXX.Of course。
you ________ it。
(2018•南京)A。
may useB。
can useC。
could useD。
must use2.If you ________ help me with the dishes。
I would really appreciate it。
(2017•南京)A。
XXXXXX3.________ you please pass me the salt。
(2018•苏州)A。
XXXXXX4.I ________ hear what you're saying。
Could you speak up a bit。
(2017•南通)A。
XXX'tC。
may notD。
might not5.My boss said I ________ take the day off if I finish all my work。
精品解析：人教版八年级英语下册单元测试卷：Unit 4（解析版）
Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parentsⅠ.单项选择。
1. I really don’t know ______ about it.A. what to doB. how to doC. to do whatD. how can I do【答案】A【解析】A 考查疑问词加不定式。
do是及物动词，必须有自己的宾语。
选B的话，do缺少宾语，故选A，what作do的宾语。
What to do =" how" to do it。
2.Tina will give me to eat.A. someB. anythingC. something elseD. anything else【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：蒂娜将给我一些别的东西吃。
some意为“一些”，后接名词；anything意为“某件事；任何事”，用于否定句或疑问句。
something else意为“其他的某件事”，anything else意为“其他的任何件事”，用于否定句或疑问句。
这是一个肯定句,句中用something而不用anything,排除B和D。
故选C项。
3.You play music so loud at night.A. shouldB. shouldn’tC. couldD. couldn’t【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:你不应当在夜里这么大声地播放音乐。
should 意为“应该”；shouldn’t意为“不应该”；could意为“可以”；couldn’t意为“不可以”。
根据句意可知,这里用表示“不应当”的shouldn’t，故选B项。
4.My parents want me at home every night.A. stayB. stayingC. to stayD. staies【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:“我父母想要我每天晚上都待在家里。
” stay意为“停留；”staying意为“停留”，是stay的现在分词，to stay意为“停留”，是stay的不定式形式；staies是错误的形式。
人教八年级下册英语unit4测试卷(含答案)
Unit4基础测试卷【必会短语】1.快速查看;浏览2.重要的事3.成功地发展;解决4.和睦相处5.删除;删去6.比较;对比7.依…看8.闲逛9.擅长10.担心11.各种各样的12.与……交流，沟通13.直到……才14.调低【重点句式】1.你为什么不跟你的父母谈谈呢?you to your parents?2.我父母不允许我和朋友一起闲逛。
My parents don’t me hang out with my friends. 3.他总是拒绝让我看我最喜欢的节目。
He always refuse me watch my favorite TV show.4.尽管她做得不对，但也没什么了不起的。
Although she's wrong, it's not a .5.我认为这不公平。
I think this is .6.然而疲惫的孩子们直到下年7:00之后才到家。
However, the tired children get home after 7: 00 p.m.7.人们不该对自己的孩子逼得太紧。
People shouldn't their kids .8.你可以告诉他调低电视音量。
You could tell him the TV.9.并且他们总还是与别的孩子做比较。
And they are always them other children.知识点1 词语运用I.根据所给首字母或汉语提示填写单词。
1. This is a (错误的) decision. I don’t agree with you.2.Can you (猜) the meaning of the word?3. My mother doesn't (允许) me to stay out late on school nights.4. He felt (焦虑的) before the big exam.5. His (年纪较长的) sister is two years older than him.6. I can't work out the math problem but you can. Can you e it to me?7. The children are under too much p . They feel very tired.8. Smoking may c lung cancer.9.I joined Communist Youth League(共青团) last year. So I am a league m .10. If you c the two books, you will find that this one is better.II.用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空。
人教版八年级英语下册Unit7最高级语法练习(含答案)-答案.docx
人教版八年级英语下册Unit7最高级语法练习（含答案）【答案】1. B2. C3. D4. D5. D6. B7. B & I) 9. D 10. c11. D 12. B 13. B 14. C 15. B16. A 17. D 1& D 19. B 20. D21. C 22. B 23. C 24. A 25. B26. B 27. C 2& B 29. D 30. B31. B 32. A 33. D 34. D 35. C36. C 37. D 3& D 39. A 40. B41. D 42. A 43. D 44. D 45. D46. B 47. B 4& I) 49. B 50. C【解析】1.答案：B联系汉语意思可知，此处是爷爷讲的故事与我讲的故事进行对比，属于两者比较用比较级，所以此处是与前者的比较，使用good的比较级•又知good是原级，意为好的；better意为更好的，是good的比较级；best是good的最高级，意为最好的；worse 是bad的比较级，意为更差的.故选B.我爷爷给我讲了一个好故事，但我讲了一个更好的.此题考查形容词比较级的用法.做题时，联系汉语意思判断级别，再分析各个选项的用法，得出符合题意的答案.2.根据Our country is getting ,可知这里考查比较级+and+比较级表示越来越… 故选：C.我们的国家越来越强大.判断形容词或副词的比较级和最高级，主要是看几者之间的比较.两者之间用比较级，三者或三者以上比较用最高级形式•本题是三者以上之间的比较.3.根据The Yellow River is one of the _____________________ in China ,可知这里考查one of the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数〃是固定用法，表示…中最…的一个.故选：D.黄河是中国最长的河流之一.判断形容词或副词的比较级和最高级，主要是看几者之间的比较.两者之间用比较级，三者或三者以上比较用最高级形式.本题是三者以上之间的比较.4.答案：I）根据Shunghai, Hong Kong or Qingdao可知，此处表示比较的对象是三者，要用形容词的最高级；根据日常生活常识，"上海人口数量最大"所以应该用形容词large的最高级修饰population （数量），故选D.-哪个城市有最大的人口数量，上海、香港还是青岛？-当然是上海.判断形容词或副词的比较级和最高级，主要是看几者之间的比较.两者之间用比较级，三者或三者以上比较用最高级形式.本题是三者之间的比较.5.考查最高级.A现代的，形容词原形.B比较级.C最高级，前面通常加the. D最高级.结合语境〃这家新工厂的机器似乎是这个地区可知，三者以上比较，用最高级.故选：D.这家新工厂的机器似乎是这个地区最现代化的.考查最高级，要熟练掌握最高级的变法，根据具体的语境仔细分析选择恰当的最高级形式.6.答案：B.根据"the way to the right or the one to the left? 〃去右边还是去左边的路，这是两者.结合给出的四个选项，因此可知这句话的意思是〃去右边还是去左边的路，哪一个更短一些呢？〃用比较级shorter,故选B・去右边还是去左边的路，哪一个更短一些呢？首先要掌握这个句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案.7.结合判断此处的句意是〃在练习说英语几个月后，我现在说得好多了・〃，根据句意结合设空处前面的much判断填形容词比较级；故选：B.在练习说英语几个月后，我现在说得好多了.本题考查形容词或副词的比较等级，做此类题目的关键是结合语境推断句意，然后根据句子中的关键词判断使用原级，比较级还是最高级.三者或三者以上比较，需要注意比较级的一些特殊结构.答案：D根据语境及句中The actress is already 50, but.…，可知女演员虽然五十岁了，但是长的年轻，这里应用young" 年轻的〃适当形式，再根据句中than是比较级的标志，可知应该是younger；又知比较级前只可用a little, much, far等副词修饰形容词的比较级，故选D.这位女演员已经五十岁了，但她比实际年龄看上去年轻的多.此题考查形容词的级别，做题时先根据句子的汉语意思选择正确的形容词，再抓住句中的关键词判断级别，无比较用原级，两者比较用比较级，三者比较最高级，此题有标志词than,可知要用比较级.还要注意比较级前只可用a little, much, far 等副词修饰形容词的比较级.9.答案：D.根据"I have ever seen in the Robert Exhibition7'这是一个表示比较的范围，形容词的最高级要有一个表示比较的范围，结合给出的四个选项，因此可知这句话的意思是〃这是我在这次机器人展览中曾经看过的最智能的机器人.〃故选D. 这是我在这次机器人展览中曾经看过的最智能的机器人.首先要掌握这个句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案.10.答案：C.根据关键词than,因此可知这个句子要用形容词的比较级，因此可知这句话的意思是〃多亏了高科技，电脑要比医生在做工作方面做的更好•〃故选C.多亏了高科技，电脑要比医生在做工作方面做的更好.首先要掌握这个句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案.11.考查形容词最高级，结合句意：在他们所看到的一切中，鬼城是最好的.句子中of all the things they saw,表示三者以上的范围，be动词was后面要用形容词最高级，作表语.good的最高级为the best.故选：D.在他们所看到的一切中，鬼城是最好的.首先理解句子的意思，掌握形容词比较级和最高级的用法，找出句子中比较范围和比较对象，结合所给选项答题..12.根据But. before ______________ is found, we'll have to stay here.可知这里是两者之间比较，用比较级形式.故选：B.这也许不是一家好旅馆，但在找到更好的旅馆之前，我们必须呆在这里. 首先理解句子的意思，掌握副词比较级和最高级的用法，找出句子中比较范围和比较对象，结合所给选项答题.13.根据关键词than,因此可知这句话要用形容词的比较级来填空，因此可知这句话的意思是〃丽丽和我都喜欢运动，但是她网球打的比我好.〃故选：B.丽丽和我都喜欢运动，但是她网球打的比我好.首先要掌握这个句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案.14.答案：C.根据给出的四个选项，结合in our school, in our school是一个比较的范围，形容词的最高级要有一个表比较的范围，因此可知这句话要用最高级来填空，因此可知这句话的意思是〃他是我们学校最好的篮球运动员•〃故选C.--你认识杰克吗？―是的，他是我们学校最好的篮球运动员.首先要掌握这个句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案.15.答案：B根据句中than可知，这是比较级的标志词，此处应使用比较级.再根据He can carry this big box可知，汤姆比较强壮.又知strong意为强壮，为形容词的原级；stronger是比较级；strongest与the strongest是最高级.所以此处应用stronger,故选B・汤姆比杰克更强壮.他能搬动这个大箱子.此题考查比较级的用法.做题时，抓住句中关键词，联系句意，得出符合题意和用法的选项.16.答案：A分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是电子书比一般普通的纸质书要贵得多.后面than是比较级的标志，故选A更贵的.电子书比一般普通的纸质书要贵得多.解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时正确区分选项的细微差别，准确作答.17.答案：D.根据Joe, David or Bill这是三者，在三者中要用最高级，因此可知这句话的意思是〃谁在跳远中跳的最远，是乔，还是大卫还是比尔？〃故选D.—谁在跳远中跳的最远，是乔，还是大卫还是比尔？一比尔.他获得了第一名. 首先要掌握这个句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案.分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是你知道狗能叫警察帮忙吗？真的吗？这是我曾听到的最有趣的事情了.这里表示最高级的含义，定冠词the+形容词的最高级.故选：D.你知道狗能叫警察帮忙吗？真的吗？这是我曾听到的最有趣的事情了.解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时正确区分选项的细微差别，准确作答.19.根据后面的提示词than可知应该用比较级，排除选项A. C. D；因此选择B, much修饰比较级better表示一种程度. 故选：B.有一个小的暖和的房间比一个大的，冷的房间要好多了•此题考查形容词的比较级.在熟知比较级的用法的基础之上，结合具体的题目仔细分析，便可以得出正确答案.20.答案：1）・根据___________ you work, ___________________ you will do,可知这句话含有一个结构〃the+比较级，the+比较级〃意思是〃越…就越…〃这里句子意思应该是你越努力，你就会做得越好.故选D.你越努力，你就会做得越好.首先要掌握这个句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案.21.答案：C.根据〃I agree. Tm weak in English. z/我同意.我的英语就很差.因此可知上一句说的是数学不如英语难，结合给岀的四个选项，因此可知这句话的意思是〃汤姆认为数学没有英语那么难•〃故选C.一汤姆认为数学没有英语那么难.一我同意.我的英语就很差.首先要掌握这个句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案.22.答案：氏根据Tom is growing fast. He is even ____________________ than his father,可知这里than 用于比较级，故选 B.汤姆长得很快，他甚至比他爸爸还要高.首先要掌握这个句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案.23.答案：C.根据语境：Thanks to the doctor （多亏了医生），说明了奶奶现在感觉比以前好，又因为句中有much, much修饰比较级，wel 1的比较级为better.故选C.翻译：你奶奶怎么样？她仍然感觉不好吗.多亏了医生，她感觉好多了.本题考查的是两者之间的比较用比较级，同时much修饰比较级.24.答案：A分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是两个外国人中，Ivanka是较高的，我认为你能够很容易地发现她.这里是两个人之间的比较，且是特指，故选A.两个外国人中，Ivanka是较高的，我认为你能够很容易地发现她.解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时正确区分选项的细微差别，准确作答.25.考查形容词比较级，结合句意：事实上，时间就是金钱，甚至比金钱更重要.句子中than用于比较级，表示两者之间的比较，important•比较级more important.故选：B.事实上，时间就是金钱，甚至比金钱更重要.首先理解句子的意思，掌握形容词比较级和最高级的用法，找出句子中比较范围和比较对象，结合所给选项答题.26.答案：B.根据Qomolangma is ____________ t han _________ mountain,可知这里than用于比较级，排除AC, "any other +可数名词的单数〃任何其他的通常用于比较级，百再同一范围内相比较. 故选B.珠穆朗玛峰比世界上任何山都高.解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时正确区分选项的细微差别，准确作答.27.答案：C分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是我们的国家比以前发展得更快了，我们感到如此骄傲.后面them是比较级的标志，修饰动词develop用副词quickly的比较级，故选C.我们的国家比以前发展得更快了，我们感到如此骄傲.解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时正确区分选项的细微差别，准确作答.28.答案：B分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是当计算机变得越来越小时，携带计算机要容易得多.这里与后面的becoming smaller and smaller变得越来越小形成对比，用比较级，故选B.当计算机变得越来越小时，携带计算机要容易得多.解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时正确区分选项的细微差别，准确作答.29.根据What can we do for our environment,又根据空格后面的词语是have a healthier 1辻e,因此可知这句话的意思是〃一我们可以为环境做点什么呢？一我认为我们应该多植树，过更健康的生活.〃故选：D.—我们可以为环境做点什么呢？―我认为我们应该多植树，过更健康的生活.首先要掌握这个句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案.30.答案：B考查形容词的比较级和最高级.more and more越来越多；larger and larger越来越大，修饰可数名词；less and less越来越少，修饰不可数名词；smaller and smaller越来越小.higher and higher越来越高；修饰number用形容词 1 arge/smal 1,故选择 B.我们城市的树木越来越多，这使我们的城市更加绿化.考查形容词的比较级和最高级.根据句子结构，分析句中的形容词的结构及在本句中的用法是解决此类题的关键.31.答案；B考查形容词的比较级和最高级•根据句子中的than,后面要用比较级，排除A, D语法错误，比较级前面不能用more.后面是固定短语be busy with,句子里有个省略than you (in) doing sth,故选择B.杰克似乎比你准备考试要忙得多.考查形容词的比较级和最高级.根据句子结构，分析句中的形容词的结构及在本句中的用法是解决此类题的关键.32.答案：A.根据____ you eat, _________ you will be.可知这里考查the+比较级，the+比较级表示越…越…故选A.你吃得越多，你就会越胖.解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时正确区分选项的细微差别，准确作答.33.根据zz Jack eats a lot and never exercises"结合给出的四个选项，结合空格前面的关键词是定冠词the,因此可知这句话的意思是〃杰克吃的很多，从不运动，所以他变成他班里最重的了.〃故选：D.杰克吃的很多，从不运动，所以他变成他班里最重的了.首先要掌握这个句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案.34.答案：D.根据关键词than,因此可知这句话要用比较级来填空，又根据〃It's too high!-Let me try. I am much _____________________ than you.因此可知这句话的意思是"一我不能从树上拿下风筝来，太高了.一让我试试.我比你高的多.〃故选D.一我不能从树上拿下风筝来，太高了.—让我试试.我比你高的多.首先要掌握这个句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案.35.答案.C根据题意：这是我们家乡最大的商店.in our hometown是最高级的比较范围，形容词最高级前要加the,故选C.这是我们家乡最大的商店.熟悉形容词比较级和最高级的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案.36.答案：C.考查最高级.句意邙可里巴巴的总裁马云是世界上最富有的人之一• 〃. A富有的.B更富有的.C最富有的.one of…"…之一"，后跟名词复数.根据persons in the world世界上的人.可知，三者以上比较用最高级，选C.阿里巴巴的总裁马云是世界上最富有的人之一.考查最高级，要熟练掌握最高级的变法，根据具体的语境仔细分析选择恰当的最高级形式.37.答案：1)・根据The number of giant pandas is becoming,这里表示某某的数量应该说变的越来越小，这里用smaller and smaller表示，areas是名词的复数形式，这里用few表示.故选D.大熊猫的数量正在变得越来越小，因为野生动植物的生存区域越来越少了.熟悉形容词比较等级的基本用法，正确理解题意，给出答案.38.答案：D.考查最高级.句意〃上海是中国最大的城市之一〃.one of••/…之一〃，后跟名词复数cities城市，结合语境〃上海是中国______ 之一・〃，可知，三者以上比较，用最高级the biggest最大的，选D.上海是中国最大的城市之一.考查最高级，要熟练掌握最高级的变法，根据具体的语境仔细分析选择恰当的最高级形式.答案：A.根据He is taller than any other boy in his class,可以判断他是最高的，这里用最高级，最高级前面一般加冠词the,故选A.他比他班上的任何一个男孩都高，所以他是最高的男孩.解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时正确区分选项的细微差别，准确作答.40.答案：B根据题意：女孩变得越来越不高兴了，因为老师在欺骗她.可知考查句型：比较级+and+比较级，表示越来越…，结合选项，选项B 的结构正确，故选B.女孩变得越来越不高兴了，因为老师在欺骗她.熟悉形容词比较级和最高级的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案.41.答案：D根据They have just cleaned the windows可知，后文应该是〃比没擦窗户前〃作比较，所以用形容词的比较级；又因为much 后面可以跟形容词或副词的比较级，故选D.他们刚擦了窗户，所以房间看起来明亮多了.判断形容词或副词的比较级和最高级，主要是看几者之间的比较.两者之间用比较级，三者或三者以上比较用做高级形式.本题根据语境，两者进行比较.42.答案：A.明天可以去爬山，当然希望明天天气转好，故排除C, D,由于是与今天的天气作比较，应用good的比较级better,故选 A. 翻译：我们希望明天天气转好，我们可以去爬山.本题考查的是比较级的用法，考查两者之间的比较.43.答案：D.根据There are ____________ sea horses in the world,可知这里horses是可数名词复数形式，应该用few来修饰，little —般修饰不可数名词，这里fewer and fewer表示越来越少的.故选D.世界上的海马越来越少了，我们必须做点什么来帮助他们.熟悉形容词比较等级的基本用法，正确理解题意，给出答案.44.答案：D.根据"Summer is coming"夏天就要来了，因此可知这句话的意思是〃天变的越来越长了•”比较级+and+比较级"表示〃越来越…"故选D.夏天就要来了，天变的越来越长了.首先要掌握这个句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案.45.答案：D.结合给出的四个选项，我们可知这个句子考查的是结构〃the+比较级，the+比较级〃意思是〃越…，就越…〃根据"careful you are〃以及"mistakes you will make.因此可知这句话的意思是〃你越细心，你犯的错误就越少."故选D.不要忘了这个，孩子，你越细心，你犯的错误就越少.首先要掌握这个句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案.46.答案：B.根据"Are you feeling ______________ today? 〃以及"No, even __________ •"结合给出的四个选项，因此可知这句话的意思是〃你今天感觉好点了吗"不，甚至更糟糕了.〃故选B.〃你今天感觉好点了吗"不，甚至更糟糕了・〃首先要掌握这个句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案.47.答案：B分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是你的朋友比你受欢迎，因此你应该像他一样友好.第一空than是比较级的标志，故用more popular,第二空as…as之间用原级，故选B.你的朋友比你受欢迎，因此你应该像他一样友好.解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时正确区分选项的细微差别，准确作答.48.答案I）, the heaviest.由in recent years （最近几年里）可以看出是三者或三者以上进行比较，应用heavy的最高级heaviest,最高级前要加定冠词the,所以答案选D. the heaviest.句意：昨晚袭击这片区域的冰雹是最近这几年里最大的.看清楚句子中的比较对象，两者进行比较用比较级，三者或三者以上用最高级，且比较级中通常用than （比）连接比较对象，最高级的句子中常含有表示范围的介词in或of,前最高级前要加定冠词the.49.答案：Bthe same…as和----- 样的,the different from和…不同的,tidy整洁的,tidier是tidy的比较级，根据题意,My house is ______________ as yours. But it looks even _________________ 我的房子是和你的一样大，但它看起来更整洁.Thesame as和 ---- 样，same是形容词，后面跟名词；根据even可知后面的形容词为比较级.所以选B.我的房子和你的一样大.但它看起来更整洁.主要考查地点副词，形容词的比较级，形容词的最高级，时间副词，副词等考点的理解.做题时，要仔细分析题意，然后选出正确选项.50.答案:C.要注意到关键词是than,所以要用加形容词或副词的比较级来填空.结合给岀的四个选项，因此可知这句话的意思是〃你班里的男孩要比女孩多吗？〃故选C.你班里的男孩要比女孩多吗？首先要掌握这个句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案.。
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Unit 4-Unit 7 语法专项测试卷状语从句专练一、单项选择( )1.They didn't go home ______ they finished their work.A.becauseB.whenC. until( )2．He ______ his English teacher when he was sightseeing in Paris.A.has metB.had metC.metD. would meet( )3．Amy, what were you doing ______ your sister was talking on the phone?A.althoughB.whileC.unlessD. since( )4．The football fans cheered ______ they heard the exciting news.A.even thoughB.in order thatC.as soon asD. as long as( )5.I won't stop loving English ______ the sun rises in the west.A.ifB. althoughC.becauseD. unless( )6．-Could you please go shopping with me, Grunt?-I don't plan to go ______ you are afraid of going alone.A.untilB.beforeC.ifD.unless( )7．-Is the bank far from the hospital?-Not really. Continue walking along the street ______ you see a sign.A.untilB.sinceC.unlessD. whenever( )8. -My mother was tired yesterday. But she offered me a cup of hot tea ______ I got home.-Mother's love is great.A.so thatB. as soon asC.untilD. while( )9.My English teacher took a photo of me while I ______ at the sports meeting.A.runB.was runningC. ran( )10.-Nancy ______ us a report as soon as she ______ tomorrow.-How great! I will be there.A.gives; is arrivingB.gives; will arriveC.will give; arrivesD. gives; arrives( )11.-The students of Grade 9 have to take part in the P. E. test.-Yes, ______ you want to pass it and be stronger, practice more.A.unlessB.untilC. if( ) 12.When we ______ building the Subway Line 3，it will be easier to travel around the city.A.finishB.finishedC.will finish二、翻译句子A)根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。
1．我一到家就给你打电话。
I'll call you ______ ______ ______ I get home.2．我将在这里等着，直到雨停。
I'll wait here ______ the rain ______ .3．他气得说不出来话。
He was ______ angry ______ he couldn't speak.4．莫扎特在4岁的时候开始写音乐作品。
Mozart ______ writing music ______ he was four years old.5.如果你不再加把劲，你化学考试还会不及格。
You'll fail in chemistry again ______ you work harder.6.我将慢慢跑，以便你能赶上我。
I'll run slowly______ _____ you can catch up with me.7.他在旅行期间参观了许多地方。
He visited a lot of places ______ he ______ ______ .B)把下列句子翻译成英语。
1.你要是不快点就会错过公交车。
_________________________________________________________ 2．我到那里时，正在下大雨。
_________________________________________________________ 3．如果你仔细观察你会知道该怎样做。
_________________________________________________________ 4．尽管我们意见不同，但我们还是朋友。
_________________________________________________________ 5．你完成工作才能回家。
_________________________________________________________6．尽管最近几天他在尽力学数学，但他仍然没有取得好成绩。
_________________________________________________________7．我把窗户打开，以便使新鲜空气可以进来。
_________________________________________________________Unit 4-Unit 7 语法专项测试卷状语从句专练一、1．C句意：他们直到完成他们的工作才回家。
because意为“因为”；when 意为“当……的时候”；until意为“直到……为止”。
此处考查not…until...“直到……才”这一固定搭配。
故选C。
2．C句意：当他在巴黎游览的时候，遇见了他的英语老师。
when引导的是一个时间状语从句，根据从句中的was sightseeing可知选C。
3．B句意：艾米，当你姐姐在打电话时，你正在做什么？although意为“尽管”；while意为“当……时候”；unless意为“除非”；since意为“自从”。
此处用while 引导时间状语从句，故选B。
4．C句意：足球迷们一听到这个令人兴奋的消息就欢呼了起来。
even though意为“虽然”；in order that意为“为了”；as soon as意为“一……就……”；as long as意为“只要”。
故选C。
5．D根据设空处前的“我不会停止热爱英语”和设空处后的“太阳从西边出来”提示用unless“除非；如果不”引导条件状语从句，符合语境。
故选D。
6．D分析语境可知，此处指“我不打算去，除非你害怕独自一个人去”，故D 项符合语境。
7．A句意：——银行离医院远吗？——不太远。
沿着这条街继续走直到你看见一个标志。
until意为“直到……为止”；since意为“自从；因为”；unless意为“除非”；whenever意为“不论何时”。
故选A。
8．B句意：——虽然妈妈昨天很累，但我一到家，妈妈就给我倒了一杯热茶。
——母爱是伟大的。
so that引导目的状语从句；as soon as意为“一……就……”，引导时间状语从句；until意为“直到……为止”；while意为“当……时候”引导时间状语从句，不与短暂性动词连用。
故选B。
9．B句意：我在运动会上跑步时，我的英语老师给我拍了一张照片。
这是while 引导的时间状语从句，表示正在发生的事情，要用进行时，故选B。
10．C句意：——南希明天一到就将给我们做一个报告。
——多好啊！我会去那儿。
as soon as意为“一……就……”，其引导的含时间状语从句的主从复合句遵循“主将从现”原则。
故选C。
11.C 句意：——九年级的学生不得不参加体育测试。
——是的，如果你想通过测试并变得强壮，要多加练习。
unless意为“除非”；until意为“直到”；if意为“如果”。
多加练习是通过考试并变得强壮的条件，故选C。
12．A句意：我们完成地铁3号线的修建时，环游这个城市将会变得更加简单。
根据句中when可知为时间状语从句，时间状语从句中主句为一般将来时，从句要用一般现在时。
故选A。
二.A)l. as soon as 2. until/till; stops 3. so; that 4. started；when 5. unless 6. so that 7. while; was travelingB) 1.You will miss the bus unless you hurry up.2. It was raining hard when I got there.3. If you watch carefully you will know how to do it.4. While we don't agree with each other. we continue to be friends.5. You can't go home until/till you finish your work.6. Although (he is) doing his best in maths these days, he has still got no good marks.7.I opened the window so that fresh air might come in.。