高一上英语试卷

高一上英语试卷
高一上英语试卷

重庆南开中学高一上半期期期末英语试题

第I卷(三部分,共115分)

第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)

第二部分:英语基础知识运用。(共两节,满分45分)

单项填空(15分)

21.Helen is much more kind to her youngest child than to the others, ,of course, makes the others unhappy.

A. who

B. she

C. that

D. which

22. the prices of computers down by 50%, the company has a very hard time.

A. As

B. With

C. Because of

D. For

23. Mr. Brown be working in the office now .He is still holiday with his family.

A. may not; on a

B. must ; on

C. can’t on

D. mustn’t; on a

24.We’ve our friendship for over ten years now.

A. kept up

B. kept on

C. kept out

D. kept up with

25.---Do you remember the first time we met?

---At that time you a talk.

A. had given

B. were giving

C. have given

D. gave

26. ---Can you tell me all about the accident?

---Sorry, I know nothing about it I was told by you just now.

A. except what

B. except

C. except for

D. except that

27. Spring has come and the weather is getting warmer .

A. day after day

B. day by day

C. day and night

D. day in and day out

28.Great efforts have been to save the old man, but we failed.

A. taken

B. done

C. made

D. given

29. She usually gets up at 6:00 every day. She early .

A. used to get up

B. has used to getting up

C. is used to get up

D. is used to getting up

30.Surrounded by the policemen, the prisoner didn’t escape.

A. to be caught

B. being caught

C. to run away

D. being run away

31.---Can I take care of your baby when you are out?

---I’m afraid not, because it skill and patience.

A. asks for

B. sends for

C. calls for

D. cares for

32. The students that they should study hard at school by their parents and their teachers.

A. are often reminded

B. have often reminded

C. were often reminding

D. have been often reminded

33. ---Sorry, I’m too busy to join you.

---Never mind we’ll have to start without you.

A. If possible

B. In that case

C. However

D. But

34.---Did the medicine make you feel better/

---No, The more medicine take, I feel.

A. the better

B. the best

C. worse

D. the worse

35.I her voice at once on the phone, though we didn’t seen each othe r for then years.

A. heard

B. knew

C. realized

D. recognized

完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

T he telephone rang in the police station at Richmond, California. USA.”36 station? A train for Santa Fe collided(相撞)a 37 at the McDonald Street Crossing. Please come here at once. With an ambulance(救护主),too. A man is badly wounded, ” said a(n) 38 voice of a young woman.

“OK. We’ll come soon. Please stay there and wait, ” replied the39.

Within a minute, a police car and an ambulance 40 off. Soon they got to the crossing , but only to find everything was 41 .No collision, no wounded man.“what a dirty 42 !”said the policeman angrily.

“We must find out that mischievous(恶作剧的) 43 and…?

They had not been able to say anything about a 44 when they heard the whistle of a train was nearing them quickly. All of a sudden, a truck appeared, It came 45 towards them. too. When it was passing the crossing, it suddenly 46 to move on .Right then and 47 ,before the eyes of all the people 48 , the train collided with the truck heavily and stuck it dozens of metres away.

When Randolph Bruce, the 49 , was helped out of the damaged truck, he was badly wounded just 50 the young woman had foretold(预言) on the phone. As he was taken to hospital in time, he was 51 at last.

Later the police did whatever they could to 52 the woman who had 53 them, but failed. It is really 54 that a prophecy(预言)should coincide(巧合)with the fact so 55.

36.A.Police B. Weather C. Railway D. Fire

37.A.train B. bus C. truck D. taxi

38.A. low B. sweet C. anxious D. beautiful

39.A. teacher B. policeman C. official D. doctor

40.A. walled B. turned C. took D. started

41.A. fine B. bad C. satisfied D .pleasant

42.A. plan B. call C. saying D. tick

43.A. driver B. policeman C. boy D. woman

44.A. punishment B. reward C. praise D. thanks

45.A. passing B. turning C. running D. starting

46.A. stopped B. walked C. refused D. began

47.A. where B. there C. after D. later

48.A. away B. present C. alive D. frightened

49.A. diver B. woman C. policeman D. boy

50.A. when B. as C. because D. if

51.A.live B. saved C. dead D. awake

52.A.thank B. find C. meet D. punish

53.A. visited B. laughed C. telephoned D. repeated

54.A. interesting B. exciting C. surprising D. pleasing

55.A.carefully B. equally C. truly D. exactly

第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。

A

Many people have discovered that hobbies can be profitable as well as fun. Some people have such line collections of bottles, flags, buttons or shells that others are willing to pay to see them or they offer to buy their collections for large suns of money.

Some of the best collections are owned by people who stated their hobbies as young boys or girls. Some of the things that American children like to collect are stamps and dolls. Older people also save stamps, but they collect coins and things made of glass more often than dolls. Painting writing and taking photographs are the best examples of hobbies that may become occupations. Every writer , artist and photographer probably started as a hobbyist before becoming a professional. Other hobbies that could be profitable include cooking, sewing and making things out of wood.

Many doctors believe that hobbies help to make our lives more enjoyable. They believe that people who raise fish or collect records are too busy to spend their worrying. Doctors also think at an active person, such as a baseball player, should have a restful hobby such as reading, while a person who sits at a desk all day should have lively hobbies such as tennis. golf or swimming. Most people in the Unite States agree with the doctors. It is difficult to find an American who does not have a favorite hobby.

56.In the passage, “hobby” means.

A. favourite occupation for one’s spare time

B. interesting things after work

C. all sorts of collections in one’s life

D. the best collections owned by people

57.Which is true?

A. Old people only collect stamps and coins

B. American children like to collect such things as stamps and dolls

C. Adults collect nothing but coins.

D. Artists collect any of fine collections.

58.Doctors believe that people who have hobbies .

A. worry too much about them

B. are very busy in their lives

C. don’t have time to worry

D. work busily in their business

59. Almost everyone in the United States .

A. stats his hobby during his childhood

B. follows the doctors’ advice to have a hobby

C. spends a lot of money on the lively hobby

D. gets pleasure from his favourite hobby

(B)

Have you ever seen a whooping crane(美洲鹤)?If so, it was probably in zoo. Now fewer than sixty whooping cranes exist in the world. When Europeans first came to America, the whooping cranes in this country numbered 1,500 at least, The population once dipped as low as twenty-two.

Why has the world’s population of whooping cranes become so small? The world today contains many dangers to those birds. It is now illegal(非法的) to kill whooping cranes, but hunters over the years have taken a toll(造成死伤)。Soft and wet areas where cranes can live are not as plentiful as they once were. Power lines in the flight path are another dangler to cranes, which migrate(迁徙)from Canada to Texas,, the U.S. each year. The rate of reproduction has had trouble keeping up with the death rate.

In Texas, whooping cranes can be seen from a viewing tower in the Aransas National Wildlife Refuge. Whooping cranes move from Canada to Texas, the U.S in October, covering a distance of 2,500 miles, and leave again in April. If you happen to be in Texas during the cranes’ stay, you will find them an impressive sight. Cranes are beautiful birds with long necks and long legs. The largest ones stand five feet high. Their wings spread to seven feet or even broader. A look at this type of bird is really something special.

60.Many whooping cranes have died from 。

A. being too large

B. things people have done

C. poor treatment in zoos

D. moving a long distance

61.The rate of reproduction tells .

A. how many whooping cranes are healthy

B. which birds are still alive

C. how many birds are born

D. the number of the birds that need help

62. A person who sees a whooping crane .

A. will surely take a photo of it

B. would like to take the bird away

C. will find it too big when it stands up

D. will probably like it

63.The passage is mainly about .

A. moving from Canada to Texas, the U.S

B. the size of whooping crane

C. whooping cranes and their refuge

D. bird population in earlier days.

C

The Three Gorges Dam(三峡大坝),the largest dam in the world, is also the largest engineering project on the face of the earth. It aims to make the mother of all floods, the Yangtze River, into a tame river, and to produce electricity needed by much of eastern and central China. It will create a huge, deep water lake, and make it possible for 10,000 ton

oceangoing ships to sail 1,500 miles inland from the Pacific to the city of Chongqing with its 15 million p eople, making it the world’s largest seaport.

Construction has already started. The dam will be about 6,860 feet wide and 611 feet high, at a sport called Sandouping near Yichang. It is obvious that such a grand project will do a great deal of good. The most important use of the dam is flood control. By building a dam instead of new coal plants to meet its growing demand for electricity, China will give off much less poisonous gases into the air.

However, some scientists don’t agree to the project. They s ay that Chongqing and dozens of other cities along the river will put much waste into the reservoir (水库),which can do harm to people, fish , and other living things that depend on the river. Sedimentation(沉积), the damage of a breach(决口) are problems, too. The Three Gorges Dam could be considered, when it is finished in 2009, a new wonder of the world as to size alone.

64.Which is not the purpose to build such a huge dam?

A. To make electricity

B. To prevent floods.

C. To improver navigation(航运)

D. To make it a wonder.

65.Some scientists fear that when the dam is built.

A. the balance of nature may be destroyed

B. large ships will destroy the dam

C. the Yangtze River may be too crowded

D. the river might be polluted

66. According to the passage, which of the following is not right?

A. China will depend on the Yangtze River for electricity

B. Some scientists have considered the effects on the environment before

the dam is set up .

C. It’ll take many years to build this dam because people want to see whether it will be

safe and strong enough.

D. Chongqing will become the largest seaport in the world when the dam is finished.

B

Africa is now facing many problems. People are suffering(遭受)from a shortage(短缺)of food. They do not have enough health care. Deserts(沙漠)are spreading(扩大)in many places. In Africa millions of people starved(饿)to death, and two thirds of them were children. Harry Belafonte , a famous singer in America, felt sad when he was a film about the starving people in Africa, He said to himself,” I should do something to help them. What can I do?” He thought of a record would help the starving people in Africa. Those famous singers and musicians were always very busy. “How can you gather them?” everyone said to Belafonte. But they were willing to come to the event(活动) from all over the country.

Then who wrote the words and music for the record?

During the Christmas holidays in 1984,Michael Jackson and Lionel Riche were writing the words and music for the record at Jackson’s home in Los Angeles. They often talked about the music far into the night. When they finished the music, they called it “We Are the World .”

On the evening of January 28th, 1985, forty-five superstars made a historical(历史性的) recording in a Hollywood studio.” Everyone should do something active like this. “Said Cyndi Lauper. ”We have to be the voice,” Stevie Wonere said,” to help those people that have lost their future. “ A sign was put at the door of the studio: “Please cheek you ego (自我)at the door!”

At 10 P.M they began their work,. They finally finished recording at 8.A.M. that morning. Just at that moment Diana Ross sat down with tears in her eyes and said. “I just don’t want this to end!”

On April 5, more than 800 radio station all over the world played “We Are The World ”at the same time.

67.What did Harry Belafonte think he should do ?

A. He thought he should tell other people about it.

B. He thought he should send a lot of food to Africa.

C. He thought he should ask the government to help them.

D. He thought he should do something to help the starving people.

68.Who was he going to make a record with?

A. With Michael Jackson

B. With the movie stars

C. With the baseball stars

D. With the stars from the music.

69. What would help the starving people in Africa?

A. The special record

B. The money from record.

C. The money from the stars.

D. The money from the government

70.What did Diana Ross want?

A. She didn’t want to continue such kindness.

B. She wanted to continue doing such kindness

C. She didn’t want to stop recording

D. She wanted to have a good rest.

E

Feeling tired lately? Has doctor said he cannot find anything wrong with you? Perhaps he sent you to a hospital, but all the advanced equipment there shows that there is nothing wrong. Then consider this, you might be in a state of subhealth(不完全健康的状况)。

Subhealth , also called the third state or grey state. Is explained as a border line state between health and disease. According to an investigation by the National Health Organization, over 45% of subhealthy people are middle-aged or elderly. The percentage is even higher among people who work in management positions as well as students around exam time.

Symptoms(症状)include a lack of energy, depression, slow reactions, insomnia(失眠),and poor memory. Other symptoms include shortness of breath, sweating and aching in the waist and legs.

They key to preventing and recovering from subhealth, according to some medical experts,

is to from good living habits, alternate work with rest exercise regularly, and take part in open —air activities.

As for meals, people are advised to eat less salt and sugar. They should also eat more fresh vegetables, fruits, fish because they are rich in nutritional(营养的) elements—vitamins and trace elements(微量元素)---that are important to the body.

Nutrition experts point out that it is not good to eat too much at one meal because it may cause unhealthy changes in the digestive system. They also say that a balanced diet is very helpful in avoiding subheah.

71.Accoding to this passage, which of the following is right?

A. When you are in a state of subhealth, you should stay home and keep quiet.

B. When you are in a state of subhealth, you should go to see a doctor

and buy some medicine.

C. When you are in a state of subhealth, you should have yourself

examined in foreign countries.

D. When you are in a state of subhealth, you should find out the

reasons and relax yourself.

72.Middle-aged people may feel subhealthy, because .

A、they have used up their energy

B、they have lost their living hopes

C、they have more pressure in life and work

D、they begin to get older

73.The answer to preventing you falling into a state of subhealth is that you should .

A、work hard

B、sleep more

C、keep relaxed

D、take more medicine

74.As for food, experts suggest that .

A、we should never eat meat

B、we should have meals with less salt and sugar

C、we should eat less

D、we should have meals without salt or sugar

75.The underlined word “alternate” in this passage means .

A、arrange by turns

B、cause to take place

C、keep up

D、take up

第II卷(共35分)

填出下列句中所缺的词。(共10分,每空一分)

76. The palaces were large and beautiful, and they often looked like something out of a tale.

77.If a new species arriver, the animals and plants of the must change again.

78.In order to survive, Chuck a friendship with an unusual friend-a volleyball he calls Wilson.

79.Having a cellphone also make us feel safer, since we can call for help in case of an .

80.English is also so the language of culture, such as popular music and the Internet.

81.In the Games there were 311 from just 13 countries.

82. The latest cellphones have such as game, music and an electronic calendar that will remind you about appointments and important dates.

83.Now after years of hard work, parts of have been put back together and missing pieces have been replaced.

84.In this school. the students still learn about all the of the world-science, art, history, culture——….

85.Many Westerners think the chicken breast with its white flesh is the best part of the bird.

:写一篇书面表达(25分)

根据提示100字左右的短文,明树木对于人类的重要性。

1、树木可以美化环境(beautify the environment),有益身心健康,它可以放出氧气(oxygen),吸收二氧化碳(take in carbon dioxide),木材也有许多用途,它不但可以用于建筑、造纸、还可以制成许多其他的东西。我们家中几乎所有的东西都是木制的。

2、保护树木,多种树,严禁乱砍滥伐。

Key

第一部分:1-5 CBCCAA 6-10 BBACB 11-15 BCACB

16-20 CBACC

第二部分

第一节:21-25 DBCAB 26-30 ABCDB 31-35 CABDD

第二节:36-40 ACCBD 41-45DDAC 46-50 CBBAB 51-55 BBCCD

第三部分:

56-60 ABCDB 61-65 CDCDD 66-70 CDDBB 71-75 DCCBA

76.fairy 77.habitat 78. develops 79. emergency 80. global https://www.360docs.net/doc/5d15417608.html,petitors

82.features 83.statues 84.wonders 85.tender

It is well-known that trees are very important to human beings. First of all, trees can beautify the environment. Secondly, trees are useful for our health, they can give out oxygen an take in carbon dioxide. W ood has many users. too. It’s used for more than building. It is also made into paper. and many other things. Nearly everything in our house is made of wood. As trees are so important to us. we must do our best to protect them from destruction. Above all, we must plant as many trees as possible. And we should not cut trees freely.

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第一部分第一节:阅读理解(共15小题;每小题分,满分分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 A On New Year’s Eve, people in Italy throw out all the old things. So there are chairs, beds, clothes and plates in the trees. In Spain, the New Year comes in more quietly. In the evening people come together to the streets. Each holds a bag of grapes. When twelve o’clock comes, people start eating the grapes. In Japan, people eat noodles on New Year’s Eve. This food is said to bring long life. Early the next morning, some families climb Mount Fuji(富士山). There they watch the first sunrise(日出) of the New Year. 1. This story is about New Year’s Eve in_______ A. Italy B. Spain C. Japan D. All of the above 2. People in Spain welcome New Year by _______after twelve . A. eating grapes B. eating noodles C. throwing the old things D. watching the sunrise. 3. Japanese climb Mount Fuji to _______ A. look at the stars B. look for New Year’s wishes C. see the sun coming up D. have a rest 4. The people in _______ hope to get long life from their New Year’s food A. Japan B. China C. Spain D. Italy B Robert and Peter study in the same university. They do everything together and help each other. But they often play jokes on each other. The school year was over last month and they decided to travel through the country in America. They drove a car and could stop wherever they were interested and started whenever they wanted. Of course they enjoyed themselves. It was very hot one day and they were both hungry and thirsty. They stopped in front of a restaurant by the road. They came in, sat down at a table and ordered some dishes. Robert looked around and found there was a small bowl on the table. He thought there was some ice cream in it and took a spoonful of it and put it into his mouth. Immediately he knew it was mustard(芥末), but it was too late. Tears ran down his face, but he pretended nothing had happened. The other young man, seeing his friend crying, asked, "What are you crying about, Robert?" "I'm thinking of my father who was hanged twenty years ago," was his reply. After a while Peter made the same mistake. Tears ran down his face, too. And his friend asked him why. "I wonder why your father hadn't been hanged before he got married!" 5. Robert took a spoonful of mustard because ________. A. it was free B. he thought it was ice cream C. he liked it very much D. it was delicious 6. Robert didn't tell Peter it was mustard in the bowl because ________. A. he wanted his friend to repeat the mistake B. he didn't know his friend hated it C. he thought his friend knew what it was D. he thought his friend was interested in it 7. ________, so tears ran down his face. A. Robert thought of his dead father B. Robert thought his father had been hanged by mistake C. Robert couldn't rescue his poor father D. The sharp piquancy(辣味) of the mustard made Robert painful C We are all called upon to make a speech at some point in life, but most of us don’t do a very good job. This article gives some suggestions on how to give an effective speech. You have to give a speech, and you’re terrified. You get nervous, you forget what you want to say, you stumble over words(不顺畅地说), you talk too long, and you bore your audience. Later you think, “Thank goodness, it’s over. I’m just no good at public speaking. I hope I never have to do that again.” Cheer up! It doesn’t have to be that bad. Here are some simple steps to take the pain out of speech making. Ask

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