关于穿着的英语单词语法
关于穿着的英语单词与实际运用
dress, put on, pull on, wear, have on,be in, be dressed in, with1. 表示动作：(1) dress“穿”作及物动词时，只能用人作宾语，而且只能表示穿衣服，不能用于穿鞋袜等（反义词是undress）dress 也可以作不及物动词。
如：The cheats pretended to dress him in his new clothes. 骗子假装给他穿上新衣服。
He dressed quickly. 他很快穿上衣服。
(2) put on + 衣物等“穿衣，戴帽”(反义词为take off)。
如：Then he put on his coat and hat and went to a chemist's shop. 然后他穿上外套，戴上帽子，上一家药店去了。
(3) pull on + 衣物“随便穿上，匆匆披上”(反义词为pull off)。
如：His clothes seemed to be just pulled on to keep him covered, like a blanket to keep one warm. 他的衣服好像是随便地披在身上，就像人们为了保暖，将毯子裹在身上一样。
2. 有示状态：(1) wear“穿戴着”衣物等（可用进行时）。
如：What size dress do you wear, Madam? 夫人，你穿多大尺码的衣服？Why not wear some flowers? 戴几朵花不好吗？(2) have on“穿戴着”（不可用进行时）= be wearing 如：But he has nothing on. 可他什么也没穿。
(3) be in, be dressed in“穿着”，后面常接表示颜色的形容词，后接名词时，名词前要有限定词。
如：How splendid the Emperor looks in his new clothes! 皇帝穿着新衣服，看上去多么华丽啊！The two foreign students were both dressed in Chinese-style clothes. 没那两个外国学生都穿着中式衣服。
(4) with 表穿戴只能作定语，而且只能与眼镜、手套之类名词搭配使用，不能接衣服。
如：The girl with glasses is our monitor. 戴眼镜的那个姑娘是我们的班长。
练习：1. Today she is _____ a beautiful skirt.A. wear B. wearing C. putting on2. The students are always _____ their uniforms.A. put on B. dressed in C. with.Key: B B
附英语穿着的单词：
Coat sweat dress biouse shirt T-shirt skirt suit trousers vest shoes socks gloves jeans hat/cap
上衣，毛衣/卫衣，连衣裙，女式衬衣，衬衫，T恤衫，短裙，男士西服（套），裤子，背心，鞋，袜子，手套，牛仔裤，帽子。
（上述依次顺序翻译）注意裤子，鞋子，手套，袜子，是复数形式出现。
七年级英语上册 Unit 7 How much are these socks(单词+重点句型)语法解析
Unit7 How much are these socks？1.sale n. 特价销售；出售【解析】①常见搭配：on sale 降价出售 for sale 待售；供出售at a great sale 大减价 have a sale 廉售These books are on sale today and tomorrow.这些书今明两天降价出售。
The house is for sale .那幢房子在出售。
② v. sell 出售销售；卖反义词：buy v.购买sell sth. at/for 以……价格出售sell out 卖光sell sb. sth.= sell sth. to sb. 卖给某人某物I sold James my car for £800.= I sold my car to James for £800.我以800英镑的价格把汽车卖给了詹姆斯。
【扩展】seller n. 卖者；销售者；（销售的）商品2.buy v.购买；买反义词：sell【解析】及物动词，后常接名词或代词做宾语。
常见搭配：buy sb. sth.=buy sth. for sb. 给某人买某物buy sth. from…从……买某物My mother buy me some new clothes every year.= My mother buy some new clothes for me every year. 我妈每年都给我买一些新衣服。
We often buy books from that bookshop. 我们经常从那家书店买书。
3.all adj.所有的；全部的 pron.所有近义词：whole adj.全部的【解析】①all 作形容词，表示三者或三者以上都，既可指人，也可指物。
在句中可以作定语或者表语，作定语时修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词，其必须放在定冠词the，指示代词或物主代词之前。
六年级上册【英语(北京版)】UNITSIXWHATISHEWEARING-Lesson19教学设计
六年级上册【英语(北京版)】UNIT SIX WHAT IS HEWEARINGLesson19教学设计教学内容本课为英语(北京版)六年级上册第六单元的第19课，主题为询问及描述人物的穿着。
教学内容围绕衣物类单词及询问穿着的句型展开，包括新单词的学习、句型的练习以及相关对话的编写。
教学目标1. 知识目标：学生能够掌握衣物类单词，如“jacket”、“Tshirt”、“skirt”等，并能够运用句型“What is he/she wearing?”来询问和描述人物的穿着。
2. 能力目标：学生能够流利地运用所学单词和句型进行对话，提高英语听说能力。
3. 情感目标：通过学习，培养学生对英语学习的兴趣和自信心，增强团队协作意识。
教学难点1. 单词记忆：衣物类单词的拼写和发音对于学生来说可能较为困难，需要通过反复练习和记忆来掌握。
2. 句型运用：句型“What is he/she wearing?”的运用需要学生理解和掌握第三人称单数的用法，这对部分学生来说可能是个挑战。
教具学具准备1. 多媒体课件：用于展示衣物图片、句型及对话练习。
2. 单词卡片：用于单词的记忆和复习。
3. 角色扮演道具：衣物模型或图片，用于角色扮演活动。
教学过程1. 导入：通过展示不同穿着的人物图片，引导学生复习已学的衣物类单词，并引出本课主题。
2. 新知呈现：利用多媒体课件，展示新单词和句型，通过讲解和示例，帮助学生理解和掌握。
3. 练习：进行单词和句型的练习，包括听力、口语和书面练习，以加深学生对新知识的理解和运用。
4. 角色扮演：学生分组进行角色扮演活动，模拟真实场景，运用所学句型和单词进行对话。
板书设计板书将清晰地展示本课的重点内容，包括新单词、句型和关键语法点。
通过图示和表格等形式，使板书更加直观和易于理解。
作业设计1. 单词书写：学生需要书写本课所学的衣物类单词，以加深记忆。
2. 对话编写：学生需要编写一个关于询问和描述穿着的对话，运用所学句型和单词。
Unit1Theking'snewclothes(知识清单)(教师版)六年级英语上册高效课堂系列(译
例：I liked stamps five years ago.五年前我喜欢邮票。
I liked milk when I was young.我小时候喜欢牛奶。
拓展：like的用法小结
（1）like sth.表示喜欢某物，后跟名词复数形式或不可数名词。
例：I like horses.我喜欢马。
【详解】How后面直接跟形容词，本题后面也是只有形容词，并不是名词短语，因此用How。
5.What
【详解】What后面加名词短语，本句后面跟的是不可数名词短语，所以只用What。
知识点04：原句：The two men showed the king his new clothes.男人向国王展示他的新衣服。
2.Be动词用was或were
there was后面接可数名词单数形式或不可数名词
there were后面接可数名词复数形式
此句型用于描述过去的某一时间(在某地)有某物。
例：There was a river in our town many years ago.
许多年前，在我们的镇里有一条河。
There were many books in the bookcase one year ago.
我们可以为你做新衣服。
4.The two men showed the king his new clothes.
这两个人向国王展示了他的新衣服。
5.The king walked through the city in his new clothes.
国王穿着他的新衣服步行穿过城市。
6.What beautiful clothes!
A.bananas and apple B.bananas and applesC.banana and apples
译林版四年级英语下册4B Unit 6 语法知识整理
四年级英语（下册）语法知识4B Unit 6 Whose dress is this ?Words:1.dress /dres/ (名词)连衣裙→复数：dress es复习：以x s sh ch 以及部分有生命的o结尾单词复数加es短语：a red dress 一件红色的短裙dress up 装扮；打扮例句：看我的连衣裙。
Look _____ _______ ______ .你的连衣裙很漂亮。
Your ______ is _______ .2.too /tu:/ 太；过于→同音词：two 二/ to 到……解析：too 表示“太，过于”时，放在形容词之前；表示“也”时，放在句末。
例句：你的连衣裙太长了。
Your ______ is _______ long .今天天气太热了。
It’s ______ ______ today .你的裙子太小了。
Your skirt is _______ ________ .我也喜欢夏天。
I like _______ _______ .3.trousers (名词)裤子（长裤）trousers 是成双成对出现的服饰，通常用复数形式表示。
短语：一条裤子a pair of trousers 两条裤子two pairs of trousers例句：—看我的裤子。
—他们太瘦了。
—Look at my trousers . —They are too thin . 4.party /pa:ti/ (名词) 聚会→复数：parties (以辅音+y结尾单词的复数，变y为ies)短语：举行聚会have a party 去参加聚会go to a party例句：party , fun , very , is , the , (.) 连词成句_________________________________5.glove (名词)手套→复数：gloves短语：一副手套a pair of gloves 三副手套three pairs of gloves例句：—他们是你的手套吗？—是的。
雅思口语clothing相关单词
雅思口语clothing相关单词在雅思口语考试中，如果涉及到clothing（服装）这一话题，考生可以准备并使用以下与衣物相关的词汇和短语来丰富表达：1. 不同类型的衣服：1)T-shirt (T恤)2)blouse (女式衬衫)3)shirt (男式衬衫)4)sweater (毛衣)5)jacket (夹克)6)coat (外套)7)dress (连衣裙)8)pants/trousers (裤子)9)jeans (牛仔裤)10)shorts (短裤)11)skirt (裙子)12)hoodie (带帽卫衣)13)tracksuit (运动服)14)suit (套装)15)gown (礼服长裙)2. 衣服特征描述：1)formal (正式的)2)casual (休闲的)3)trendy (时尚的)4)vintage (复古的)5)loose-fitting (宽松的)6)tight-fitting (紧身的)7)comfortable (舒适的)8)stylish (有风格的)9)colorful (色彩鲜艳的)10)patterned (有图案的)11)tailored (裁剪合身的)12)zipped (有拉链的)13)buttoned (有扣子的)14)embroidered (绣花的)3. 配件与鞋类：1)shoes (鞋子)2)sneakers/trainers (运动鞋)3)boots (靴子)4)sandals (凉鞋)5)high heels (高跟鞋)6)flip flops (人字拖)7)hat/cap (帽子)8)scarf (围巾)9)gloves (手套)10)belt (腰带)11)watch (手表)12)jewelry (首饰)4. 购物相关词汇：1)boutique (精品店)2)department store (百货商店)3)online shopping (网购)4)fashion designer (时装设计师)5)brand (品牌)6)sale (打折促销)7)tailor-made (量身定制)8)wardrobe (衣柜)9)outfit (全套服装搭配)5. 动作或行为：1)try on (试穿)2)purchase (购买)3)match (搭配)4)accessorize (配饰)5)fold (折叠)6)iron (熨烫)7)launder (洗涤)通过掌握以上词汇和短语，您可以更准确、生动地描述个人对于服装的选择、喜好以及相关经历。
(订正版)高三英语高考词汇默写易错单词不规则动词表语法填空常见搭配
高考英语易错单词3write (wrote, written) v ．写 writing n ．写，写作 writer n. 作者，作家phenomenon (pl. phenomena)n ．现象 (in)convenient adj.(不)方便的 (in)convenience n ．（不）方便 expose v ．使暴露 exposure n ．暴露 explode v ．爆炸 explosion n ．爆炸 explore v ．探索 exploration n ．探索 appear v.出现；显现 appearance n ．出现；外表 disappearance n ．消失strike (struck, struck) v ．击打；罢工 economy n ．经济 economics n ．经济学economical adj ．经济的，省钱的 advice n.建议 advise v.建议strong adj. 强的； 坚强的； 强壮的 strength n. 力量； 优点，长处 strengthen v ．加强，加固 discomfort n ．不舒服 uncomfortable adj ．不舒服的 misfortune n ．不幸 unfortunate adj ．不幸的unluckily ＝unfortunately adv.不幸地 effect n ．效果，影响 affect v ．影响 fail v. 失败，不及格 failure n. 失败 succeed v ．成功 success n ．成功 successful adj ．成功的 successfully adv.成功地benefit v ．使受益 n ．利益，好处4beneficial adj ．有益的conscious adj ．清醒的，有意识的 unconscious adj ．无意识的，下意识的 consciousness n. 意识adj ．不礼貌的 adj. 不耐烦的 compete v. 竞赛； 竞争 competition n ．竞争，竞赛 competitor n ．竞争者，比赛者 competitive adj ．竞争的，有竞争力的 annoyed adj ．生气的，气恼的 annoyance n ．生气，恼怒 consume v ．消费 consumption n ．消费 describe v. 描述，说明 description n ．描述，说明 explain v ．说明，解释 explanation n ．说明，解释 challenge n./v. 挑战challenging adj ．具有挑战性的 imagination n ．想象，想象力 imaginary adj ．假象的，虚构的 imaginative adj ．想象力丰富的 (in) appropriate adj ．（不）合适的， （不）恰当的energy n. [物]能量； 活力； 精力 energetic adj ．精力充沛的 argue v. 争论，辩论 argument n ．争论guide v. 引路； 指导 n. 向导； 导游； guidance n ．指导，指引satisfying ／satisfactory adj ．令人满意的 satisfaction n ．满意 adj ．有价值的 adj ．非常有价值的， 无价的＝piceless valueless adj ．无价值的5adj．昂贵的adj ．便宜的 starve v. 挨饿 starvation n ．饥饿 accompany v ．陪伴 company n ．陪伴；公司 companion n ．同伴 obey v ．遵守obedience n ．服从；顺从 attraction n ．吸引 attract v ．吸引 attack v ．进攻，攻击 prize n ．奖赏，奖品，奖金 price n ．价格 participate v.参加；参与 participant n ．参加者 selfish adj ．自私的 selfless adj ．无私的 gratitude n.感激，感谢 grateful adj.感激的 rely v. 依靠，倚赖reliable adj ．可靠的，可信赖的 warm adj. 暖和的，温暖的 v. 加热 warmth n ．温暖，热情 beginning n ．开始，开端 surrounding adj ．周围的 surroundings n ．周围的环境 majority n ．多数 minority n ．少数 permit v. 许可，准许 permission n ．允许，准许 n. 信任； 信念／incredible adj.难以置信的 musician n ．音乐家 physician n ．内科医生 physicist n ．物理学家 inability n ．无能 prove v. 证明，证实6proof n ．证据 invite v. 邀请invitation n ．邀请；请柬 entertainment n ．娱乐 safe adj. 安全的 safely adv. 安全地 safety n.安全destroy(destroyed, destroyed) v. 破坏，摧毁 destruction高中英语不规则动词表（根据高考英语大纲和新课标词汇表整理）动词原形中文意思过去式过去分词arise出现arose arisenawake醒来awoke awaked / awokenbe(am/is/are)是was / were beenbeat击打beat beatenbecome变成became becomebegin开始began begunbend使弯曲bent bentbet赌bet betbite咬bit bitten / bitblow吹blew blownbreak打破broke brokenbring拿来brought broughtbroadcast广播broadcast/broadcasted broadcast/broadcasted build建造built builtburn燃烧burnt / burned burnt / burnedbuy买bought boughtcast抛cast castcatch捕捉caught caughtchoose选择chose chosencome来came comecost花费cost costcut割cut cutdeal分配dealt dealtdig挖dug dugdo / does做did donedraw画，拉，拖drew drawndream做梦dreamt / dreamed dreamt / dreamed drink喝drank drunkdrive驾驶drove driveneat 吃ate eatenfall掉落fell fallenfeed喂fed fedfeel触摸felt feltfight作战fought foughtfind找出found foundfound建立founded foundedfly飞flew flownforbid禁止forbade / forbad forbiddenforget忘记forgot forgotten / forgot forgive原谅forgave forgivenfreeze结冰froze frozen7get得到got gotgive 给gave givengo去went gonegrow成长grew grownhang悬挂hung hung绞死hanged hangedhave / has有had hadhear听到heard heardhide隐藏hid hidden / hid hit打hit hithold拿住held heldhurt受伤hurt hurtkeep保持kept keptknow知道knew knownlay铺，放，下蛋laid laidlead引导led ledlearn学习learnt / learned learnt / learned leave离开left leftlend借贷lent lentlet 让let letlie躺，位于lay lain（lie撒谎lied lied ）light点着lit / lighted lit / lighted lose遗失lost lostmake制作made mademay可以might ×mean意思是meant meantmeet碰到met metmistake误认mistook mistaken misunderstand误会misunderstood misunderstood pay支付paid paidput放置put putquit 放弃quit / quitted quit / quitted read读read readrebuild改建rebuilt rebuiltretell 复述retold retoldrid免除rid / ridded rid / ridded ride骑rode riddenring打电话，响铃rang rungrise上升rose risenrun跑ran runsay说said saidsee 看saw seenseek 寻觅sought soughtsell卖sold soldsend送/ 寄sent sent8set安置set setshake摇shook shakenshine发光shone shone擦亮shined shinedshoot放（炮）shot shotshow显露showed shown / showed shrink缩水shrank / shrunk shrunksing唱歌sang sungsink下沉sank sunksit坐sat satsleep睡slept sleptsmell发出气味smelt / smelled smelt / smelled speak说spoke spokenspell 拼写spelt / spelled spelt / spelled spend花费spent spentspit 吐出spat / spit spat / spit spring跳跃,弹跳sprang / sprung sprungstand站立stood stoodsteal偷stole stolenstick刺，粘贴stuck stuckstrike撞,击,(病、灾难)袭击struck struck / stricken swear发誓,咒骂swore swornsweep打扫swept sweptswell肿胀swelled swollenswim游泳swam swumtake拿took takenteach教taught taughttear撕裂tore torntell告诉told toldthink思考thought thoughtthrow投/ 扔threw thrown understand了解understood understood undertake承担,从事,许诺undertook undertaken wake醒着woke wokenwear穿着wore wornwet ＊淋湿wet / wetted wet / wetted win获胜won wonwind蜿蜒,缠绕,上发条wound woundwound受伤wounded wounded ) write书写wrote written9高中英语不规则动词表（根据高考英语大纲和新课标词汇表整理）动词原形中文意思过去式过去分词arise出现__________ __________ awake醒来__________ __________ be(am/is/are)是__________ __________ beat击打__________ __________ become变成__________ __________ begin开始__________ __________ bend使弯曲__________ __________ bet赌__________ __________ bite咬__________ __________ blow吹__________ __________ break打破__________ __________ bring拿来__________ __________ broadcast广播__________ __________ build建造__________ __________ burn燃烧__________ __________ buy买__________ __________ can能__________ __________ cast抛__________ __________ catch捕捉__________ __________ choose选择__________ __________ come来__________ __________ cost花费__________ __________ cut割__________ __________ deal分配__________ __________ dig挖__________ __________ do / does做__________ __________ draw画，拉，拖__________ __________ dream做梦__________ __________ drink喝__________ __________ drive驾驶__________ __________ eat 吃__________ __________ fall掉落__________ __________ feed喂__________ __________ feel触摸__________ __________ fight作战__________ __________ find找出__________ __________ found建立__________ __________ fly飞__________ __________10forbid禁止__________ __________ forget忘记__________ __________ forgive原谅__________ __________ freeze结冰__________ __________ get得到__________ __________ give 给__________ __________ go去__________ __________ grow成长__________ __________ hang悬挂__________ __________绞死__________ __________ have / has有__________ __________ hear听到__________ __________ hide隐藏__________ __________ hit打__________ __________ hold拿住__________ __________ hurt受伤__________ __________ keep保持__________ __________ know知道__________ __________ lay铺，放，下蛋__________ __________ lead引导__________ __________ learn学习__________ __________ leave离开__________ __________ lend借贷__________ __________ let 让__________ __________ lie躺，位于__________ __________ lie撒谎__________ __________ light点着__________ __________ lose遗失__________ __________ make制作__________ __________ mean意思是__________ __________ meet碰到__________ __________ mistake误认__________ __________ misunderstand误会__________ __________ pay支付__________ __________ put放置__________ __________ quit ＊放弃__________ __________ read读__________ __________ rebuild改建__________ __________ retell ＊复述__________ __________ rid免除__________ __________ ride骑__________ __________ ring打电话，响铃__________ __________ rise上升__________ __________ run跑__________ __________ say说__________ __________ see 看__________ __________seek 寻觅__________ __________ sell卖__________ __________ send送/ 寄__________ __________ set安置__________ __________ shake摇__________ __________ shave刮（胡子）__________ __________ shine发光__________ __________擦亮__________ __________ shoot放（炮）__________ __________ show显露__________ __________ shrink缩水__________ __________ sing唱歌__________ __________ sink下沉__________ __________ sit坐__________ __________ sleep睡__________ __________ smell发出气味__________ __________ sow种植__________ __________ speak说__________ __________ spell ＊拼写__________ __________ spend花费__________ __________ spit ＊吐出__________ __________ spring ＊跳跃,弹跳__________ __________ stand站立__________ __________ steal偷__________ __________ stick刺，粘贴__________ __________ strike撞,击,(病、灾难)袭击__________ __________ swear发誓,咒骂__________ __________ sweep打扫__________ __________ swell肿胀__________ __________ swim游泳__________ __________ take拿__________ __________ teach教__________ __________ tear撕裂__________ __________ tell告诉__________ __________ think思考__________ __________ throw投/ 扔__________ __________ understand了解__________ __________ undertake承担,从事,许诺__________ __________ wake醒着__________ __________ wear穿着__________ __________ wet ＊淋湿__________ __________ win获胜__________ __________ wind蜿蜒,缠绕,上发条__________ __________ wound受伤__________ __________ write书写__________ __________语法填空常见词性变化1. reason n. ______ adj. ______adv. _______ adj.(反) _______2. possible adj. -___________ adv.变副词：probable __________; terrible__________; comfortable__________;gentle__________3. please v. ___________ adj. 感到高兴___________ adj. 令人高兴____________ n.高兴的事4. warm 温暖的adj. _______ adv. ____________ n.te adj. 迟的____________ adj./adv 较晚的；____________ adv. 最近;____________adj. 最新的6.nature n. 自然- ___________ adj. 自然的7.merry 愉快的adj. -____________愉快地adv8. cheer v.– _________adj.9. anxiety n. – ___________ adj.10. invite v. --___________ n.11.j ealousy n. _________ adj.12. marry v. ______已婚的adj. ______婚姻n.和某人结婚marry sb. ; be married13. move v. ________感动的adj. _________令人感动的adj.14. color n. –___________ adj15. sad adj. ______ n ; happy adj. ______ n.16. whole adj. –_______ adv.17.dark adj. –________ n. –________ v.18. deep adj./adv –________adv. –_________ v. –________ n.He was _________ moved by [at] the story.He sat there ________ in thought.19.interrupt v. -- ___________ n.20. litte- __________ (比较级) - _______ (最高级）21. true adj. -- __________ adv.22. good - ________ (比较级) - _____ (最高级)bad- ________ (比较级) - _____ (最高级)23. energy n. __________ adj.24. vary v. ________ n. ________ adj.25.hope v. n. ___________adj. 充满希望的___________无望的adj.26. satisfy v. ___________n. ___________adj. 感到满意的___________adj.令人满意的27.a pprove v. ___________ n. arrive v. ___________n.28.u se –___________adj. 有用的–___________adj. 无用的29. success –___________ adj. - ___________ adv. --___________v.30. strong- _______ n. - _________ v.able _________ v. ; large _________ v.; rich _________ v.；sharp _________ v.; less _________ v.; deep _________ v. ;weak _________ v.;worse _________ v.; length_________ v.31. able adj. ___________adj. 不能的___________n.能力___________ n. 无能力___________残疾的adj. ___________ n. 残疾32. excite v. __________ adj. __________ adj. _________ adv.33. difficult adj. ______________ n.34. end v. _________ adj. ______________ n.35. luck n. ________ adj. _________ adj.(反) ________________ adv.36. surprise _____________ adj. _________________ adj.37. scare v. _____________ adj. _________ adj.38. selfish adj ________________ adj (反)39. educate __________ n. ________ adj. _________ adj. (反)40. die v. _______________ adj. _______________ adj. ____________ adj. ___________ n.41. fortune n. ____________ n.(反) ______________ adj. _____________ adj.(反) ______ adv.42. music ________ adj. ______________ n.43. advise ______________ n. suggest ____________ n.44. solve v. ___________ n.45. worry __________ adj.46. easy _____________ adv.47. appear v. _______________ n.48. tradition n. ___________ adj.49. ambition n. ____________ adj.50. disappoint ________________ adj. ______________ adj. ____________ n.51. decide __________ n.52. healthy _________ 比较级____________ 最高级heavy _________ 比较级____________ 最高级53. comfort ______________ adj. ____________ adj(反) _____________ adv54. expense _______________ adj.55. astonish _________ adj. ___________ adj. ______________ n.语法填空常见搭配1. 既不…也不…. ________________/ 要么…要么…________________/既…又…________________ / 太…以至于________________/不仅…而且_______________2. 为什么不做某事？3. 以一个低的价格/速度_____ a low price/speed4. 对…表示尊重 show respect _____5. ___ amount of大量的/ ____ small amount of / 少量的6. I was there waiting for you_______ nearly one hour7. 注意到/看到/听到某人正在做某事notice/see/hear sb. ___________ (do)sth.8. 靠某人自己；独自地_______ one’s own9. 和某人交流have ___conversation _______ sb.10. 告知某人某事inform sb. _______ sth.11. 正出售_____ sale12. 在进餐____ table13. 导致; result _____ ; 由于result _______14. 只要as long ______15. reward sb._____ sth. 奖励某人某物thank sb… for; praise sb…. for; punish sb. …for;apologize to sb…for ask…for16. was doing…+ when…+did•I________________ (do) my homework when she ______________ (walk) in.•I ________________ (play) when the UFO ________________ (arrive).•I was about to go to bed________ the phone rang.•He had hardly reached here ______ it began to snow.17. 坚持做某事__________ 不断做某事keep ______doing sth.18. 放弃give ___/ 屈服give ___ /分发give ___/发出（光；热）give ___19. 出问题有毛病be wrong ______20. 在农场里______ the farm21. She is so beautiful_______ many people like her.We study hard so _______we can have a good future.22. 由…制成（看出原材料）；be made ______由….制成（看不出原材料）be made______23. 整理sort ______24. 未经许可______ permission25. My clothes need ___________ (wash)26. The student had difficulty _________ (work) out the maths problem27. He tried __________ (work) out the problem.Why don”t you try __________ (change)a way?28. I can’t do anything ____ say sorry.I have no choice but ______ (accept) the factcan’t do anthing but do; can do nothing but do; have no choice but to do29. 提醒某人某事remind sb. _____ sth.30. I have little money _______(leave)31. Some students are playing football, and _______are playing baseball.32. 对…敏感be sensitive_____33. 节食；减肥be _____ a diet34. 给某人提供某物provide sb. ______ sth.35. 做某事失败；未能做没能做某事________________36. 作为回报___________37. 暴露于be exposed ___38. 突然all of ____ sudden39. 和往常一样___________40.在A 和B 之间___________41. 对某事生气；对某人生气be angry ____ sth. / be angry _____ sb.42. _______ (dress) in blue, she looks pretty._______ (dress) herself in blue, she look pretty._______ (lose) in thought, she didn’t notice me.43. mistake A ______Ｂ44. be mad _______ sb.45. be based __________ 以…为基础46. come _________ 偶然遇见47. from that day ______ 从那天起48. Everyone attended the meeting, ______________ (include) me., me ____________________ (include49. the answer _____ the question ；the key _______success50. She devoted her life to __________ (teach) in the mountain area.51. for ____ while 一会儿52. I spend most of my life _________ (enjoy) TV programms.53. have a talent _____ 有…的天赋54. ______ (face) with danger, he is always calm.______ (face) danger, he is always calm.55. thanks _______ 幸亏。
解密04 介词(短语)和动词短语-备战2019年高考英语之高频考点解密
【命题趋势】1. 高考对介词（短语）及动词短语中介词和副词的考查会呈现复杂化、综合化。
2. 语法填空对介词的考查将不再局限于单个介词，将会更加注重对介词固定搭配中的介词的考查，精细化考查介词短语的辨析。
3. 语法填空对动词短语的考查可能会给出动词，设空处让考生填出与之搭配的介词或副词。
【名师指导】介词（短语）和动词短语解题技巧：1. 分析具体语境，注意介词含义常常设置语境考查介词，要仔细分析，正确理解，弄清命题意图，填出正确答案。
2. 积累介词用法，注意一词多义介词是英语中最活跃的词类之一，其搭配灵活，意义丰富，为高考命题提供了广阔的空间。
一个介词有多种不同的用法，一个意思又可以用不同的介词表达。
在平时学习时，要注意整理、积累，逐一学会每个介词的主要用法，弄清易混介词用法的异同，根据语境灵活选用介词。
3. 体会英语本义，注意固定搭配复习时，要系统复习同一介词与不同动词、名词、形容词搭配构成的短语意义。
英语中一些介词的搭配是固定的，选择时要从英语本义上考虑，不能看其汉语表面意思。
4. 分类归纳短语，构建知识网络动词短语题主要考查考生对英语中动词词组的识记和运用能力。
在备考过程中要注意对动词词组进行归纳、比较。
做题时，一方面要揣测命题人的意图，分析句子结构，正确理解句子的意思；另一方面要掌握动词词组的不同意思，并且能区别相似词组的意思，从而填出答案。
一、表示“时间”的介词1. at, on, in(1) at表示“在某一时刻，某一时点”。
如：☞I get up at 6:00 every day. 我每天6点起床。
注：at daybreak在黎明at noon在中午at night在夜间at Christmas在圣诞节期间at the age of five在五岁时(2) on表示“在具体某一天或某天的上、下午”。
如：☞I heard a shot on (the morning of ) March 18. 三月十八日(早晨) 我听到一声枪响。
译林英语五年级复习知识点
译林新版小学五年级下册知识点整理Unit 1知识点一、单词:because 因为 fairy 仙女 fit 合适，合身have to 不得不，必须 leave…behind 留下，丢下mushroom 蘑菇 prince 王子 understand 明白，理解pick 摘，拾 take off 脱下 be bad for有害的clothes 衣服 let 让 put on 穿上 before 在…以前try on 试穿 late 迟的 pick 摘二、词组：at the prince’s house 在王子的房子 be sad 伤心go to the party 去聚会 don’t have any nice clothes or shoes 没有漂亮的衣服或鞋子come back 回来 have a good time 过得愉快at the party 在聚会 take off 脱下 try on 试穿 have to go 必须走leave…behind 留下，丢下 in the forest 在深林里under a tree在一棵树下 pick a big red mushroom摘一个大红色的蘑菇look so nice 看起来很漂亮 are bad for us 对我们有害的三、句型：Why are you so sad ? 你为什么这么伤心？Because I can’t go to the party. 因为我不能去参加聚会。
Why？为什么?Because I don’t have any nice clothes and shoes.因为我没有漂亮的衣服或鞋子。
四、语法：can’t = can not don’t =do notUnit 2知识点一、单词:far from 离……远 near 在……附近 by …乘……bus 公共汽车，大巴士 on foot 步行 metro 地铁taxi 出租车，的士 bike自行车 plane 飞机 ship轮船train 火车 ride 骑车 show 给……看 basket 篮子city城市二、词组：your new home 你的新家 very big 很大 far from school 离学校远live on Moon Street 住在月亮街上near City Library在城市图书馆附近 come to school 来学校 by bus 乘公共汽车 on foot 步行by metro 乘地铁by taxi 乘出租车 a taxi driver 一位出租车司机in the park 在公园里 can fly 会飞 show his bike to sam 展示他的自行车给山姆看too young 太小（年龄） sit in the basket 坐在篮子里三、句型：Where do you live？你住在哪里？I live …我住在…… I live near/ far from…我住在附近/离远How do you come to school? 你怎样来学校的？I come to school…我来学校……Unit 3知识点一、单词:along 沿着，顺着 ask the way 问路 ask…for help 向……求助full 满的，饱的 get to 到达 next to 在……旁边on your right 在你的右侧。
三年级下册英语剑桥 第3单元
Unit3 Clothes
单词 toy
音标
词性 词义 解析
名词 玩具 例句：Tony has got many toys。
wear 穿着的状态，可用于衣服鞋帽眼镜首饰 He is wearing a pair of glasses。他戴着一副眼镜
put on 强调穿戴动作
This is your hat.Put it on.这是你的帽子，戴上他 它吧
dress 给...穿衣，宾语只能是人，不能是衣服 Mum dresses Danny quickly。妈妈迅速给丹尼穿好衣 服
What's his name？ 他叫什么名字？
Number 2：It's a girl. 这是一个女孩。She's wearing a blue sweater and
ue sweater and white jeans. 一件蓝色的毛衣和白色的牛仔裤。
3、John is wearing green socks. W
John穿着绿色的袜子。
4、Sue is wearing red shoes. R
Sue穿着红色的鞋子。
5、Andy is wearing a blue and yellow cap. W
Andy戴着蓝黄相间的帽子。
6、Jane is wearing a pink sweater.
单词巧记 joy-toy
dress
dres
名词 连衣 例句：This is Helen‘s dress。这是海 分析：dr—“大人”的拼音首字母；e—
高考英语语法填空常考单词
高考英语语法填空常考单词高考英语语法填空常考单词考生都知道英语单词对于英语是多么重要，在英语语法中有哪些单词是常考的，下面由店铺为整理有关高考英语语法填空常考单词的资料，供参考！高考英语语法填空常考单词11. ability (n. )能力;才能---able (a.)---unable (a..) —disability (n. ) —disabled (a.)be able to do…= be capable of doing2. absence (n. ) 缺席;不在--- absent (a.) ---present (a..) –presence (n.)be absent from; be present at3. absolute (a.) 绝对的;完全的---absolutely (adv.)4. abundant (a.) 丰富的;充裕的 ---abundance (n.) be abundant in5. academic (a.) 学院的，理论的 (n.) 大学教师 --- academy (n.) 学院6. accept (v.) 接受---acceptable (a.)可接受的 - –refuse (opp.) 拒绝7. access (n.) 通路，入门;(v.)接近;存取 ---accessible (a.)have access to(to为介词)可以使用;可以接触8. accurate (a.) 正确的，精确的--- accuracy (n.) –accurately (adv.)-- (opp.)inaccurate 不准确9. achieve (v.) 取得，达到 --- achievement (n.)10. acquire (v.) 获得，学到 --- acquisition (n.)11. act (n. ) 法令，条例;(v.)表演;行动---action (n.) –active (a.) 主动的—inactive (a.) —actively (adv.) —activity (n. ) 活动 --passive(a.) 被动的 ---actor (n.) –actress (n.)12. actual (a.) 实际的;现实的–actually (adv.) = as a matter offact13. adapt (v.) 使适应;改编 ---adaptation (n.) 适应，顺应;改编，改编本---adaptable (a.) 有适应能力的adapt oneself to 适应于; adapt…(for sth.) from sth. 改编14. add (v.) 添加，增加;补充说- --addition (n.) ---additional (a.) –additionally (adv.)add…to 将…(添)加到… add to 增加，加强 add up加起来 add up to共计达in addition (to) 另外，除此之外15. addict (n.) 成瘾的人---addicted (a.) –addition (n.) ---addictive (a.) 使成瘾的;上瘾的;易令人沉溺的 be addicted to (to为介词)对…上瘾16. adjust (v.) 调整，使适应 ---adjustment (n.) --- adjustable(a.)17. admire (v.) 钦佩，羡慕 ---admiration (n.) --- admirable (a.)18. admit (v.) 承认，准许 ( admitted, admitted) --- admission (n.)19. adopt (v.) 收养，采用 ---adoption (n.) --- adopted (a.)20. advance (v.) 推进，促进;前进 (n.)前进，提升—advanced (a.) 先进的;高等的21. advantage (n.) 有点;好处 ---disadvantage (n.)take advantage of利用;欺骗，占…的便宜22. adventure (n.) 冒险，奇遇 --- adventurous (a.)23. advertise (v.) 为…做广告---advertisement (n.)24. advise (v.) 建议，劝告----adviser (n.) 顾问，忠告者--- advice (n.) a piece of advice25. affect (v.) 影响--- affection (n.) 影响，感情= have an effect on26. Africa (n.) 非洲 --- African (a.) (n.)27. age (n.) 年纪 --- aged (a.)老年的—elderly (a.)28. agree (v.) 同意--- agreement (n.) --- disagree (opp)—disagreement (n.)29. agriculture (n.) 农业– agricultural (a.)30. allow (v.) 准许，允许---allowance (n.) 允许;紧贴，补助31. amaze (v.) 惊奇，震惊 --- amazement (n.) ---amazed (a.) –amazed (a.)to one’s amazement32. ambition (n.) 抱负，雄心---ambitious (a.)33. amuse (v.) 使…快乐 --- amusement (n.) – amused (a.) --- amusing (a.)to one’s amusement34. analyze (v.) 分析--- analysis (n.) 35. anger (n.) 愤怒--- angry (a.)36. announce (v.) 宣布, 宣告--- announcement (n.) --- announcer (n.)37. annoy (v.) 使烦恼–annoyed (a.) --- annoying (a.) --- annoyance (n.)to one’s annoyance38. annual (a. ) 一年一次的，每年的 (n.) 年刊 --- annually (a.)39. anxious (a.) 忧虑的，焦急的 --- anxiety (n.)40. apologize (v.) 道歉 --- apology (n.)apologize to sb. for sth.; make an apology to sb. for sth.因…事向某人道歉41. appear (v.) 出现 ---appearance (n.)外貌，外观;出现，露面42. apply (v.) 申请 , 应用--- application (n.) 申请表 --- applicant (n.) 申请人--- applied (a.) 应用的43. appoint (v.) 约定，任命– appointment (n.) -----make an appointment 约会44. appreciate (v.) 欣赏，感激 --- appreciation (n.)45. approve (v.) 批准，同意 --- approval (n.) approve of…赞成(opp.) disapprove (v.) 不赞成disapprove of…46. argue (v.) 争辩，辩论—argument (n.) 47. arrange (v.) 安排--- arrangement (n.)48. arrive (v.) 到达– arrival (n.) 49. Asia (n.) 亚洲 ---Asian (a.) (n.)50. assess (v.) 评价，估价 --- assessment (n.)51. assist (v.) 帮助，协助--- assistance (n.) 帮助，援助---assistant (n.) 助手，助理52. associate (v.) 联系，交往--- association (n.) --- associated(a.)53. assume (v.) 假定，采取 --- assumption (n.)54. astonish (v.) 使惊讶 --- astonished (a.) --- astonishing (a.) – astonishment (n.)55. astronaut (n.) 宇航员--- astronomy (n.) 天文学--- astronomer (天文学家)56. athlete (n.) 运动员 --- athletic (a.) 运动员的;运动的;体格健壮的;行动敏捷的57. attend (v.)参加，照料-- attendance (n.)出席，参加- -attender (n.) 出席者;参加者58. attention (n) 注意，专心--- attentive (a) –attentively (ad v.)59. attract (v.) 吸引– attraction (n.) --- attractive (a.)60. aware (a.) 知道的，明白的 --- awareness (n.) be aware of 高考英语语法填空常考单词21.Undertake-undertook-undertakenv. 承担，从事，负责;承诺undertake the difficult task/responsibility2.upset-upset-upseta. 心烦的'，苦恼的be upset about/over sth:My parents were in a huge argument, and I was really upset about it.3. use-useless-useful-lyuse n. 利用，用途;v. 利用make (good/ better/full) useof sth (好好/充分)利用某物sth be in use/ out of use 某物在被使用/ 某物不被使用sth come into use 开始被使用 It is no use doing.干某事没用v. be/get used to n/doing 习惯干某事 be used to do被用来干某事useless be ~to do / be ~ doing sthHe knew it was ~ to protest It’s ~ worrying about it.4. usual-ly a. 通常的 as usual 向往常一样5. value-valuablevalue n. 价值，价值观 v. 估价，重视valuable a. 有价值的 be of value= be valuable6. vary-various-varietyv. vary from…toI think therewill be some embarrassing data and it will vary from countryto country.variety n. 种类，种种a variety of fruits= varieties offruits= various fruits 各种各样的水果various a. 各种各样的7. violence-violent-lyViolence Twenty people were killed in the violence.violent adj ~ crime / ~ movies ~ reactiona ~ change / a ~ headacheviolently adv8. wear-wore-worn穿着，戴着，留须发，磨损wear sb out. 使某人精疲力竭(= sb is worn out)wear a smile. 戴着微笑9. week-lya. 每周的 The magazine is a weekly.It is aweekly magazine. The magazine is published weekly.10. wide-widelywide adj. 宽的，广泛的 adv. 充分地;widely adv. 广泛地The child is wide awake. 这个小孩非常清醒，没有睡意English is widely used all over the world.11. will-willing-un-willing-lyn. 意志，遗嘱He gave up his job against his mother’s will.willing There are, of course, questions which she will not be willing to answer.12. win –won-wonwin the first prize / respect/fame/war/match…13. work-swork n. 工作(不可数);作品(可数);v. 工作，运转，起作用works n. 工厂(单复数均有s) work at / on …忙于，从事be at work在工作 start work开始工作out of work失业 workout算出，锻炼，结果是14. worry-worried-worryingworried adj 1) be ~ about sb / sthDoctors are worried about thepossible spread of the disease.be worried that… I was worried that you wouldn’t come back.worrying adj ~ problemsworry vt/vi ~ (sb / oneself) (about sb /sth )There is no point in worryingabout things you can’t change.I don’t want to worry you aboutthe present situation.. worry n. 烦恼;v. 担心，使某人担心; Sth worry sb 某物使某人担心高考英语语法填空常考单词31. perform-performer- performanceperform v. 表演，履行，行动，运作perform an operation/an important role/theplay2. permit-permitted-permitting- permissionpermit vt. 许可，允许permit sth/doing sth permit sb to do n. 许可证permission n.允许，许可，同意ask/request/apply for permission 申请许可get/obtain/receive permission 获得批准with/without one’s permission (未)经某人许可3. person-al-lypersonal a. one's personal view/opinion 个人观点personalpossessions/property/belongings 私人物品/财产/所有物personal experience亲身经历personally adv. 亲自地;当面;个别地;就自己而言personally speaking 就个人来说，就自己而言4. persuade-persuaded-persuasionpersuade v.说服，劝说 persuadesb to sth=persuade sb into doing sth使相信I persuaded him of the truth.=I persuaded him that it was true.5. physical-lyphysical a.身体的，物理的physical education 体育physical training 身体训练a physical examination 体检 aphysical change 物理变化physically and mentally 身体上和精神上6.pin- pinned- pinning n/va diamond pin 一枚钻石胸针A message had been pinned to the notice board.a note pinned to the door7. pity-pitiful-ly n. 怜悯，同情;可惜have /take pity on What a pity！ outof pitypitiful-ly 可怜的(地)8. plan –planned-planning vt. /n计划plan/mean/intend todo sth 2) plan for the future 3) make a plan for9. please-pleased-pleasant-pleasureplease sb v. 请;使高兴;喜欢愿意pleased adj. 高兴的满意的 sb is pleased(happy/satisfied)with pleasure n. 高兴愉快 a pleasure 一件让人快乐的人，事，物pleasant adj. 令人愉快的10. popular-unpopularpopular adj. 流行的;受欢迎的;大众的;通俗的The book is popular with children.受某人欢迎They sell the computers at popular prices popular songs/scienceunpopular 没有人缘的;不受欢迎的;不得人心的It was apainful and unpopular decision...那是一个痛苦又不得人心的决定。