江苏高考英语3500词汇读练测精品系列(原卷) (4)
江苏高考英语词汇3500

2020届江苏高考英语3500词汇读练测精品系列检测01+021.advance提前,进展2.abandon放弃;舍弃;丢弃3.approach接近,着手处理n.方法4.hunt for 寻找5.captain n.船长6.touch v.触摸;感动touchedadj.感动的7.click v/n 点击8.accessible可进入的;可使用的;容易懂的9.abundant丰富的;大量的;丰盛的;充裕的10.abnormal反常的11.admirable令人钦佩的12.appropriate适当的;合适的13.apparent表面上的14.vacant 空缺的15.position n.位置;立场;职位16.absorb吸收;专注17.abuse滥用,辱骂18.adopt采纳,收养19.equal 大小数量价值相同的;平等的;能胜任的20.in all总计;above all重要的是;afterall 毕竟;atall根本21.accurate精确的22.appropriate合适的23.abrupt陡峭的,突然的24.athletic运动的athlete25.on top of除……之外26.in the silenceof 在寂静中27.on account of由于28.in the absenceof缺乏29.absent缺席的30.available(ofthings东西)that youcan get, buy orfind可获得的;可购得的;可找到的有空的31.artificial人造的32.arbitrary 任意的33.ambiguous 模糊不清的34.absolute完全的35.extreme极端的36.poisonous有毒的37.accompany 陪同;陪伴,伴奏38.accumulated堆积,积累;39.accelerated加速的,加快40.unfair不公平的41.academic学术的42.average平均的;普通的43.accommodates供给住宿,使适应,容纳44.accommodation n.住宿45.apparent 显然的46.allergic对……过敏的47.automatic自动的48.assess评定49.accuse控告50.access进入access to接近,有权使用,进入,通向……的路径51.adequate充足的52.alternative供选择的53.accustomed习惯的54.admirable令人钦佩的55.allocate分配56.advocate主张57.account解释;账户;描述account for说明……的原因on accountof ...由于;因为58.accomplish达到、完成59.attribute把……归功于(to) =owe...to60.acquire获得61.announce宣布62.accumulate积累n.accumulation63.address v.设法解决,处理;写地址;演讲n.地址64.admission承认,招供65.abstract n.摘要,梗概v.抽象的concreteadj.具体的66.accent口音,腔调67.add up to加起来等于68.add to增加69.ache for渴望70.charge sb. withdoing sth.指控某人做某事71.accuse sb. ofsth.控告某人某事72.astonished 惊讶的astonishing使惊讶73.associated 联结的associate(with)联系74.achievement“成就achieve(凭长期努力)达到(某目标、地位、标准)75.argument争论;争辩76.adjustment调整,调节,适应77.administration管理78.acknowledge承认;感谢79.adore爱慕,敬爱,崇拜80.acquire获得,取得,拥有81.acquaintance相识,了解82.administration行政,管理83.consequence结果,重要性84.presentation展示,描述85.adaptation适应adapt v,适应;改编86.approval批准approve vt批准approve ofsb/sth vi同意87.appreciation欣赏;感谢88.acquaintancen.熟人;(与某人)认识,略有交情;(对某事物的)了解(with)89.adjustment调整,调节,适应;90.acknowledgement承认,致谢inacknowledgement of...承认...91.adjustable可调整的,可调节的92.acid尖刻的93.abnormal不正常的94.abroad在国外95.be about todo ...when ...正要做……这时……96.aboard登船,登飞机97.in addition to除……之外(还有)98.in addition 另外,此外99.above all最重要的;首先100.absolute绝对的,完全的101.Absurd adj.荒谬的102.acceptable可以接受的103.incident事件104.affair事务105.approachable可接近的106.admit 承认;允许加入beadmitted into...被...录取gain admission to获准进入present vt.提交;授予;展现n.礼物;目前adj.出席的;当前的presentation n.提交;授予;颁发;出示107.take advantageof利用108.adoption采纳109.abuse滥用,辱骂110.appreciation欣赏111.appeal吸引力112.acquisition获得acquire vt.获得113.affordable能够支付得起的114.original 独创的;原始的;新颖的;最早的115.advertise做宣传116.actual真实的;实际的。
模拟演练042019届江苏高考英语3500词汇复习与检测原卷版

一、单项填空(从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项)1.A person of high ideals is highly respected. What people value is not based on outside _______.A. accountB. appearanceC. advantageD. appreciation2.When asked how to be a good manager in the interview, the _______ described good personal characteristics as the necessity to manage a group and get a job well done.A. applicantB. applicationC. amateurD. agent3.His proposal is _______ to all of us and you do not need to tell us more about it.A. amusingB. apparentC. annoyingD. ambiguous4.My brother’s plans are very_______; he wants to master English, French and Spanish before he is 10.A. ampleB. aggressiveC. ambitiousD. abundant5.The language in the company’s statement is highly_______, thus making its staff confused.A. ambiguousB. apparentC. appropriateD. aggressive6.—Why did your brother look so depressed?—His _______ to become a pilot was held back by his poor eyesight.A. affectionB. allocationC. appreciationD.ambition7.When I came back home, I wrote him a letter to show my _______ of his thoughtfulness.A. appreciationB. agreementC. appointmentD. achievement8.—Hello, Jack. Tracy here. It’s about our________ on Sunday morning.I’m afraid I can’t make it now.—That’s OK, but you need to find another date.A. admissionB. applicationC. agreementD. appointment9.From the course of human development, the ultimate aim of the human raceis to pursue the spiritual joy based on _______ materials.A. affordableB. alikeC. alternativeD.ample10.Some social scientists suggest that Westerners should take advantageof the _______ Chinese wisdom to make up for the drawbacks of W esterners’ philosophy.A. ancestorB. ancientC. alternativeD.apparent11.It doesn’t make any sense for the Prime Minister to _______ a bankerto this post.A. allowB. allocateC. appointD. admit12.The reporter said that the survivors greatly _______ the firefighters’rescue after the big fire.A. analyzedB. allocatedC. appreciatedD. accelerated13._______ speed and flexibility, China’s anti-ship missile CM-302 also has a greater destructive power than others in the market.A. Absent fromB. Apart fromC. AmongD. According tock of paid _______ leave makes it hard for many Chinese people to travel at off-peak times.A. abnormalB. anxiousC. annualD. common15.The World Bank discouraged the building of public transport in developing countries, which made the local people’s life _______ but convenient.A. anywhereB. anythingC. anyhowD. anyway16.—How old can you guess your new English teacher is?—It’s hard to say. But I guess him to be _______ between 35 and 40.A. anythingB. anywhereC. anybodyD. anyway17.Lucy has a great sense of humor and always keeps her colleagues _______ with her stories.A. amusedB. addictedC. accusedD. abused18.For some health experts, these reforms_______ an ambitious and important scaling-up of public he althcare.A. apply toB. apologize toC. agree toD.amount to19.A job _______should also include what skills and personal qualities are required.A. agendaB. analysisC. applicantD.anxiety20.Finally, I must remind you that you have to _______the truth of what you have said.A. ache forB. apply forC. answer forD. act for21.Pro. Smith will give us a report to _______ the world present economic problems.A. affectB. analyzeC. announceD.applaud22.Friendships between girls are usually _______ in shared feelings and support, but friendships between boys are based on shared activities or interests.A. absorbedB. amusedC. addictedD.anchored23.Nowadays, more Chinese provinces have _______ education reforms thatwill allow children of migrant workers to sit college entrance exams locally.A. announcedB. appreciatedC. appointedD. applied24.The few who cannot see the real person inside my body do not make me_______, and I just ignore them.A. annoyedB. adoptedC. ashamedD. absurd25.The analysts _______ the cuts in marginal businesses, but insist the companymust make deeper sacrificesA. aidB. allocateC. allowD. applaud26.Even though human cloning is causing a large amount of _______, it is good news for Faye Wilson, a 41-year-old saleswoman who cannot have a baby.A. appetiteB. apologyC. amusementD. anxiety27.Being remembered isn’t the most important thing,_______. It’s what you do when you are here that’s important.A. againB. alreadyC. althoughD. anyhow28.Hearing the son paid little attention to the marriage and that he remained occupied with his work, the mother was quite _______ if he could find a girlfriend.A. ambitiousB. ambiguousC. abnormalD. anxious29.—I think you should phone Jenny and _______ her for what you did.—No way. It is her fault. I’ll never_______ her for what she has done to my parents.A. apologize, forgiveB. apologize to, forgiveC. forgive, apologizeD. apologize to, forgave30.Life is like a cup of tea. It won’t be bitter for a life time but fora short while _______.A. alreadyB. alwaysC. althoughD.anyway31.The bike-sharing schemes are aimed to _______ citizens to choose a healthy and green approach to solving the lack of public transportation.A. apply toB. amount toC. appeal toD.add to32.Young people who have got jobs may realize university lessons can’tbe the only preparation for all of the situations that _______ in the working world.A. absorbB. anchorC. appearD.analyze33.Concerned about the _______ of the strategy, most teenagers are very interested in the novels concerning the Second World War.A. applicationB. allocationC. accelerationD. abolition34.In addition to being used in industry, laser can be _______ operationsin the hospital.A. appealed toB. applied toC. added toD. amounted to35.Have you thought about the problem from every________? You can neverbe too careful!A. analysisB. angleC. appetiteD.angel二、完形填空(从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项)I have a friend who says that every day she tries to do a good deedand not get “found out”. The friend tells a(n) ___1___ story about howthis started. The first time she did this was in her student period. She was ___2___ to take a bouquet(束)of flowers into a nursing home and walk out before the receiver can express ___3___.She did it and made a clean escape, saying the receiver looked pleasantly puzzled. Feeling excited, she ___4___ took out her phone, eager to tell her friend the ___5___. Luckily, she prevented herself before she made the ___6___ and put the cell phone away.This is where the exercise took on an unexpected dimension. She ___7___ that when we tell others about the “good deeds” we do, we are getting the ___8___ right there. But, by keeping it ___9___ and not telling anyone, we are training a feeling inside ourselves that she ___10___ “a ray of sunshine inside our hearts”.I tell my students this story every year and ___11___ them to do a good deed and not get ___12___. During our class discussion, a truly thoughtful student ___13___ that my friend should have ___14___ and asked to talk to the receiver of the flowers, letting him know ___15___ the flowers were left for him. The student said that if someone really wanted to help ___16___ people, they should visit them once a week and get to know them.___17___ with the idea, the students asked if we could try this as a class. We found an organization that can help ___18___ students with seniors who need accompanying. ___19___, we are moving forward to try this ___20___, thanks to the student taking this story in a new and powerfuldirection.1.A. annoying B. amazing C. inspiring D. absurd2.A. appointed B. applied C. advocated D. announced3.A. ambition B. ambiguity C. concern D. appreciation4.A. abruptly B. instantly C. patiently D. apparently5.A. appointment B. adventure C. news D. experience6.A. decision B. call C. alternative D. comment7.A. realized B. doubted C. admitted D. reminded8.A. suggestion B. allowance C. reward D. chance9.A. simple B. ambiguous C. secret D. valuable10.A. knew about B. described as C. judged from D. translated into11.A. allocate B. allow C. persuade D.encourage12.A. discovered B. discouraged C. amazed D. paid13.A. commented B. doubted C .agreed D. believed14.A. imagined B. donated C. responded D. returned15.A. how B. when C. why D. where16.A. disabled B. injured C. healthy D. lonely17.A. Impressed B. Confused C. Satisfied D. Annoyed18.A. combine B. compare C. unite D. match19.A. Suddenly B. Occasionally C. Currently D. Strangely20.A. agreement B. opinion C. arrangement D. task三、任务型阅读(请认真阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填上一个最恰当的词)A young person is said to have a behavior disorder when his or her behavior is noticeably different from that expected in the school or community. This can also be stated in simpler terms as a child who is notdoing what adults want him to do at a particular time. Children with this disorder often seem to be behaving in different and socially unacceptable ways.Like learning disabilities, behavior disorders are hard to diagnose. There are no physical symptoms in the body that are observable or measurable. Behavior disorders are therefore identified by observing behavior patterns in the child over a period of time. If a child displays some of the following behaviors, he may be labeled with a behavior disorder:◆Aggression and cruelty to people and animals.◆Destruction of property — defacing or damaging things.◆Little sympathy and concern for others.◆Takes no responsibility for behavior. Also lies, cheats and steals easily.◆Disregards rules and regulations.In addition to these general symptoms of a behavior disorder, there are other symptoms characteristic of more specific behavior disorders such as ADHD—this is the inattentive, can’t-sit-still behavior. The attention can’t last long and the behavior is impulsive at times. The child also seems quite distracted and forgetful.Behavior disorders come from brain injury, child abuse, and shock, etc. There have also been indications that it could be a genetic disorder.The behavior therefore is an involuntary response to these experiences and the child should not be blamed for his behavior. Since the child has problems controlling his behavior, it stands to reason that his performance in school will be affected. A child with a behavior disorder will feel bad about himself and that low self-esteem will be further worsened by the adults around him who do not treat his condition with understanding and willingness to help.Behavior disorders are best dealt with by behavior and psychological treatments. But, as with learning disabilities, accurate diagnosis is important and this must be over a length of time. It is also important in trying to modify the behavior to be clear about what is the behavior you are expecting. Make sure it is a rational expectation.For example, expecting a three-year-old to sit quietly through a long church service may not be reasonable, or demanding that a six-year-old does extra home work after a long day of school and extra curricular activities may be stretching the child’s concentration and attention too far. Since some behavior disorders result from shocking and upsetting life experiences or brain injury, treatments should include helping the child to resolve and heal emotionally from the experience. The behavior could be corrected through emotional healing. In other words, when a human being is emotionally healthy, that is, can be aware of his intelligence and enthusiasm for life and his loving connectedness to other human beings,he automatically “behaves” rationally.Title: Behavior Disorders。
2020届高考英语3500词汇读练测基础训练04(含解析)(最新整理)

(江苏专用)2020届高考英语3500词汇读练测基础训练04(含解析)编辑整理:尊敬的读者朋友们:这里是精品文档编辑中心,本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的,发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对,但是难免会有疏漏的地方,但是任然希望((江苏专用)2020届高考英语3500词汇读练测基础训练04(含解析))的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
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基础训练04一、选词填空(从晨读材料中选用恰当的词并用其正确的形式填空)1。
Thanksgiving, an _________ holiday in the US dating back to hundreds of years ago, falls on the fourth Thursday in November。
【答案】annual【句意】美国每年一度的感恩节可以追溯到几百年前,是在11月的第四个星期四.2。
I’m not sure whether I'll succeed in persuading her to join us. _________, I'll try my best to make it.【答案】Anyhow【句意】我不确定是否能成功劝服她加入我们,但无论如何,我都会尽力劝服她的。
3.Rudolph just stood there, saying nothing。
_________ he was a man of few words。
【答案】Apparently【句意】鲁道夫只是站在那里,不说话,很显然他是个沉默寡言的人。
4。
How could they reach an agreement? Some said one thing, but others _________。
江苏高考英语3500词汇读练测精品系列(解析版) (4)

2020届江苏高考英语3500词汇读练测精品系列(模拟检测)24一、单项填空(从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项)1.The Spanish National Football Team is such a superb one that they can _______.A. get their hands dirtyB. have their hands fullC. lay their hands on usD. beat us hands down【答案】D【解析】get their hands dirty亲自动手;have their hands full忙的不可开交;lay their hands on us找到某人或某物;beat us hands down打败某人。
句意:西班牙国家足球队是如此卓越以致于能够把我们打败。
2.Don’t pull his leg when someone was in an awkward situation, or he will probably _______ fly off the han dle.A. go to hellB. fly off the handleC. laugh his head offD. hit the nail on the head【答案】B【解析】go to hell完蛋,滚开/蛋,下地狱,见鬼去吧;fly off the handle大发雷霆,勃然大怒;laugh his head off 笑得笑得是前仰后翻;hit the nail on the head说到点子上了。
句意:当别人处于尴尬的处境时,不要开他的玩笑,否则他可能会勃然大怒。
3.I cannot _______ puzzled, for I simply cannot understand how I could have made such a stupid mistake.A. help feelB. help but to feelC. but to feelD. but feel【答案】D【解析】cannot but表示“不得不,只好,不禁”,之后常跟不带to的动词不定式。
江苏高考英语3500词汇读练测精品系列(原卷版) (7)

2020届江苏高考英语3500词汇读练测精品系列(模拟检测)24一、单项填空(从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项)1.The Spanish National Football Team is such a superb one that they can _______.A. get their hands dirtyB. have their hands fullC. lay their hands on usD. beat us hands down2.Don’t pull his leg when someone was in an awkward situation, or he will probably _______ fly off the handle.A. go to hellB. fly off the handleC. laugh his head offD. hit the nail on the head3.I cannot _______ puzzled, for I simply cannot understand how I could have made such a stupid mistake.A. help feelB. help but to feelC. but to feelD. but feel4.There are a lot of dictionaries in the reading room. You will find them very _______ if you go there to study.A. humorousB. hopefulC. handyD. healthy5.After being laid off, he was reduced to _______ himself out to plant vegetable on the farm.A. hangB. holdC. hireD. help6._______ had he got out of the court _______ the reporters raised a lot of questions to him.A. Hardly, thanB. Hardly, whenC. No sooner, whenD. No sooner, then7.Sometimes teasing is funny, but sometimes it is _______.A. humorousB. harmoniousC. hurtfulD. helpless8.The little girl stood close to the wall, _______ herself against the cold.A. huggingB. hidingC. holdingD. hiring9.Luckily, the weather cleared up sometime after lunch and we _______ the school.A. hunted forB. hoped forC. headed forD. hungered for10.I always cannot help _______ people in trouble a hand. But I am so busy tod ay that I can’t help _______ the work for you.A. to give, to doB. giving, doingC. give, doD. giving, do11.Feeling worn out after so many years’ sacrifice in the company, he decided to retire and hand the business _______ to his son.A. inB. outC. overD. on12.In the speech, the headmaster recommended the students not to _______ with dishonest people if they value sincerity and honesty.A. hang onB. hang aroundC. hang upD. hang together13.Someone called me up at midnight, but he had _______ before I could answer the phone.A. held upB. hurried upC. handed downD. hung up14.What is known to us all is that no one, no matter who he is, can _______ the wheel of history.A. hold onB. hold backC. hold outD. hold up15.French president Macron _______ an olive branch to “yellow vests” by promising a tax cut.A. held upB. held onC. held outD. held back16.A small group was organized to _______ all the facts of that accident.A. hand outB. help outC. hunt outD. hold out17.She tried to _______ her feelings in front of the children, but the tears in her eyes gave her away.A. handleB. honourC. hideD. hurrah18.After what seemed a _______ wait, four coal-miners trapped in the mine for 125 hours were finally rescued in Heilongjiang Province.A. heartlessB. homesickC. homelessD. hopeless19.When I was in Egypt, I once met a kind-hearted couple who let me stay with them and really _______ me out.A. hireB. heldC. hungD. helped20.—Dad, John isn’t cool and buries himself in jobs all day. I want to break up with him.—Break up with s uch a nice man? _______. I don’t want to see you for ever.A. Hurry upB. Go to hellC. Don’t lose heartD. Don’t hate it二、完形填空(从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项)I was leaving for a new job in Europe and my younger brother would be leaving for college. We only had a few precious months left as a family living under the same 1 . Everything would change in the 2 . A family of magpies(喜鹊) 3 in our maple tree. This family seemed to be extraordinarily lively. One early morning, the noise was so 4 that my dad went out to see what the birds were doing. He found a young magpie 5 around the yard, flapping(拍打)his little wings and yelling.Dad looked up in the tree to find Mommy and Daddy Magpie sitting on a branch and glaring 6 at him. He had to do something for the poor little thing. Dad called the zoo for 7 . They told him not to 8 it and assured him the baby would learn to fly on its own. Dad no longer 9 the magpie around the yard. He did, however, watch him 10 from the living room window, just to make sure a cat didn’t turn him into11 .The next day I got a 12 at my summer job. It was from my father. He never called me 13 . He asked me if I saw Morey before I left home — he named the bird Morey.Driving home from work, I 14 it wasn’t only about the magpie but also about his own little fledglings (幼鸟)who were 15 the nest. It was about my brother and me. Dad felt as helpless as the Mommy and Daddy bird watching in the tree. He co uldn’t make us fly nor could he 16 cats once we left the nest.I got home and found him looking out of the kitchen window with 17 in his eyes. I 18 him by saying Morey might have learnt to fly with very good parents raising him.Soon it was the end of August. Bags were 19 and it was time for my brother and me to leave the nest. In the end, Dad had nothing to worry about. He 20 his little fledglings well. And we flew...1. A. house B. room C. family D. roof2. A. winter B. spring C. fall D. summer3. A. settled down B. took down C. cut down D. handed down4. A. exciting B. loud C. frightening D. low5. A. hurrahing B. jumping C. running D. wandering6. A. hopefully B. carefully C. helplessly D. suddenly7. A. leave B. permission C. advice D. conclusion8. A. hunt B. chase C. ignore D. touch9. A. followed B. assisted C. helped D. collected10. A. coldly B. gladly C. purposely D. cautiously11. A. taste B. lunch C. meat D. nest12. A. news B. message C. call D. notice13. A. at work B. at school C. at home D. at noon14. A. realized B. wondered C. summarized D. questioned15. A. building B. quitting C. directing D. leaving16. A. hang on B. fight against C. drive away D. associate with17. A. light B. tears C. pain D. doubts18. A. greeted B. hugged C. persuaded D. comforted19. A. locked B. packed C. loaded D. strengthened20. A. raised B. loved C. brought D. accompanied三、任务型阅读(请认真阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填上一个最恰当的词)The 17th-century French tragedian Pierre Corneille wrote: The manner of giving is worth more than the gift”. He had a point, according to Charles Spence, head of Crossmodal Research Laboratory at the University of Oxford.The professor’s work focuses on how our brains sense the world around us. His research has shown thathigh-frequency sounds and curved shapes seem to increase the sweetness wine tastes better if it is accompanied by the popping sound of a cork and drunk from all these created multisensory experiences.So, what’s his advice if you want to impress this holiday season?Bulk it up hide“We’ve just published research on eating a box of chocolates,” Mr. Spence said. “If you are 30-gram weight in a box of chocolates, that weight translates to a significant increase perceived(感知)quality of the chocolate.”There are exceptions, but the association between weight and the perception of luxury(奢侈)applies to manyitems including tableware, perfume(香水)and wine, Mr. Spence said. “That's why i n a restaurant,a waiter might artfully give you the bottle to weigh in your hand,” he added.Black is basicBlack is the color most associated with luxury because, Mr. Spence said,“it seems to be the color that we perceive to be the heaviest.”Such luxury indications are learned, rather than inborn, so they can change over time. I’m doing a lot of work on transparency(透明)at the moment; high-quality packaged goods should have a transparent window because it suggests freshness or quality,” he said.But the trend is recent,the professor added, because “traditionally luxury goods used to have nontransparent packaging. I think it has to do with the current desire for originality.”Layer it onUnnecessary wrapping(包裹)can be an ecological concern but, when it comes to luxury goods like wine in a presentation case, it does make an impression.“Tissue layers are really good,” Mr. Spence said,“because the crinkle adds an extra sense to the experience.”Consider a little perfume in the box or wrapping, and, if you want to involve other senses, work out some way for classical music to be playing when the gift is opened because we associate it with quality.Engaging several senses at once is beneficial. “The brain combines the inputs from each sense, both to determine wha t something is, but also to determine a reward value,” Mr. Spence said. Also, the more stimuli(刺激)to the senses, the more activity is produced in the orbitofrontal cortex, a small part of brain situated just beside the eyes. And the more activity there, the more rewarding something is perceived to be.You can go too far“Engaging an extra sense is more effective, but you can potentially have a disagreement if that extra sense doesn’t match the others.” the professor said.四、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式Famous British physicist Stephen Hawking, 1 mental genius and physical disability made him a household name and inspiration across the globe, has died at age 76.Propelled(推动)to superstar by his 1988 book A Brief History of Time, which became 2 unlikely worldwide bestseller, Hawking devoted 3 (he)to unlocking the secrets of the Universe. His genius and wit4 (win)over fans from far beyond the world of astrophysics, earning comparisons with Albert Einstein and Sir Isaac Newton.Hawking died 5 (peaceful)at his home in the British university city of Cambridge in the early hours of Wednesday morning.“We are deeply saddened that our beloved father passed away today,” professor Hawking’s children said in a statement 6 (carry)by Bri tain’s Press Association news agency. “He was a great scientist and an extraordinary man whose work and legacy will live 7 for many years.”Hawking refused to accept the predictions that he would only live for a few years after developing a form of motor neurone disease in his early 8 (twenty). The illness gradually robbed him of mobility, 9 (leave)him confined to a wheelchair, almost completely paralysed and unable to speak except through his voice synthesiser(合成器).“His courage and persist ence with his brilliance and 10 (humorous)inspired people across the world,” his family said.五、短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
江苏高考英语3500词汇读练测精品系列(解析版) (2)

2020届江苏高考英语3500词汇读练测精品系列(模拟检测)26一、单项填空(从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项)1.―As the living standard is improving, more and more people choose to travel during their holidays.―No wonder the number of travel agencies is _______.A. on the decreaseB. on the increaseC. in the riseD. on the fall【答案】B【解析】on the decrease在减少;on the increase=on the rise在增加;on the fall在下降。
句意:“随着生活水平的提高,越来越多的人选择在假期中旅游。
”“难怪旅行社的数量在增加。
”2.The view from the other side is even more _______ because there is a large lake beside the mountain in the area.A. internalB. imaginaryC. impressiveD. initial【答案】C【解析】impressive“令人印象深刻的”,符合语境。
句意:对面的景色更令人印象深刻,因为这个地区的山旁有个很大的湖。
3.Many people tend to assume that _______ just means creating something new, but actually it’s m ore than that—it’s an attitude of doing things.A. imitationB. imaginationC. innovationD. inspiration【答案】C【解析】imitation仿制品,赝品;imagination想象;innovation革新,变革;inspiration灵感。
江苏高考英语3500词汇读练测精品系列(原卷版) (1)
2020届江苏高考英语3500词汇读练测精品系列(模拟检测)17一、单项填空(从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项)1.The site in Beijing is an outstanding _______ of the creative art of Chinese garden design.A. expectationB. expressionC. inspirationD. evaluation2.Resources and investment are heavily concentrated in big cities, contributing to the population _______ and the dilemma of young people.A. exposureB. explorationC. expectationD. explosion3.Life _______ science, also known as anti-aging research, is the study of slowing down the processes of aging to lengthen both the maximum and average lifespan.A. expectationB. extensionC. exclusionD. expectation4.We don’t need to do extra work this evening. The day’s work was almost _______ now.A. at the endB. at an endC. at one endD. in the end5.Reading good books can _______ a man’s inner life.A. enlargeB. encourageC. entitleD. enrich6.There was never any time for Kate to feel lonely, _______ she was an only child.A. ever sinceB. now thatC. even thoughD. as though7.The message you intend to convey through words may be the _______ opposite of what others actually understand.A. entireB. equalC. especialD. exact8.He always goes to see his grandmother _______.A. every other daysB. every few dayC. each few daysD. every few daysdies and gentlemen, on behalf of our government, I’d like to _______ a sincere welcome and heartfelt gratitude.A. exploitB. exposeC. expandD. extend10.He is only too ready to help others, seldom _______, saying no when they turn to him for help.A. even soB. if everC. or elseD. even if11.Earth is a rocky planet where there is liquid water, which is necessary for life to _______.A. existB. exitC.exportD. expose12.Traveling is a good way to _______ different cultures and broaden the mind.A. expandB. exploreC. exposeD. export13.Senior citizens in that country enjoy certain privileges, such as free medical care and free _______ to public parks.A. entryB. entranceC. exportD. exit14.The broken window was the _______ that the house had been broken into.A. evidenceB. expressionC. existenceD. entrance15.A most _______ way to understand thousands of new words is to gain a good knowledge of basic word information.A. earnestB. efficientC. energeticD. enthusiastic16.The technical cooperation and cultural _______ between the two countries are daily on the increase.A. expensesB. exchangesC. exceptionD. extension17.Word came that 30 firefighters gave their lives to our country _______ national property security.A. in exchange forB. in the existence ofC. with the exception ofD. in the event of18.The _______ of the harmful chemicals on the world’s lakes and oceans has raised awareness of the public.A. effectB. effortC. efficiencyD. exception19.Basing a trading decision more on _______ than on sound analysis, you will regret it sooner or later.A. emotionB. expectationC. emphasisD. encouragemen20.At first, Alice didn’t study well in our class, but she _______ topping in our class with great efforts.A. ended up withB. ende up asC. ended upD. ende with21.Older staff members are more _______ while younger ones are more _______ and have better foreign language skills.A. experienced, energyB. experiences, energeticC. experienced, energeticD. experience, energy22.The people in the village are so _______ that they are willing to help every visitor.A. optimisticB. energeticC. enthusiasticD. ambitious23.We should place _______ emphasis on development and security, and develop nuclear energy on the base of security.A. equalB. essentialC. eventualD. extreme24.It is widely acknowledged that students should be _______ in terms of overall quality.A. equippedB. evaluatedC. establishedD. expected25.She’s added a few characters and changed some names but _______ this is a true story.A. extremelyB. especiallyC. essentiallyD. eventually26.A firewall provides an _______ security blanket for your computer network.A. essentialB. energeticC. enthusiasticD. equal27.Many laws require that pollution levels not _______ those found to be harmful to people.A. expandB. extendC. exceedD. enlarge28.All color fades, _______ under the impact of direct sunlight.A. especiallyB. eventuallyC. appropriatelyD. extremely29.What the media should not do is to _______ people’s natural fears to create panic.A. exploitB. exploreC. extendD. express30.Helen was much kinder to her youngest son than to the others, which, of course, made the others _______ him.A. envyB. evaluateC. enjoyD. extend二、完形填空(从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项)As Ryan Lee Cox was waiting to pay for his coffee order at an Indiana, US fast food drive-through, he decided to try something he’d seen on a TV news show - he paid for the coffee order of the driver in the car behind. The small ___1___ made the young businessperson feel ___2___, so he shared his experience on Facebook. An old friend suggested that ___3___ paying for people’s coffee, Ryan put that money towards helping school students pay off their delinquent(拖欠税款的)school lunch accounts. Sometimes because of ___4___ hardship, the accounts fall into ___5___ balance and the kids suffer. She got the idea after hearing that a Utah student was ___6___ lunch.So the following week Ryan visited his nephew’s school ___7___ and asked if he could give some help, and ___8___ $100. Impressed by his ___9___, the supervisor began ___10___ fines before Ryan asked what the entire school’s balance for lunches was. It was $1261.98. “I’ll see you next Friday,” he told the supervisor.When he got home, Ryan shared what he had done on social ___11___, and that he ___12___ to help Lakeside Elementary have no lunch accounts in the negative. He set up a bank account and encouraged people to ___13___. Their target was ___14___ in a matter of days. With more than enough money to pay for Lakeside, Ryan ___15___ another school.Within two weeks they had ___16___ $4142.82 and were able to help four schools. Inspired by people’s___17___, Ryan organized a non-profit called Feed the Kids, Inc., which ___18___ a website,, for people to start ___19___ for specific schools or to set up repeated payments to ___20___a student. Today, this “paying it forward” organiza tion is onto its fifth school.1. A. gesture B. reaction C. proposal D. request2. A. embrasseed B. annoyed C. great D. inspired3. A. rather than B. due to C. apart from D. along with4. A. artificial B. economic C. unconscious D. controversial5. A. negative B. beneficial C. transparent D. delicate6. A. enquired B. paid C. required D. denied7. A. cafeteria B. facility C. dormitory D. website8. A. handed out B. handed in C. handed over D. handed on9. A. curiosity B. generosity C. purity D. reliability10. A. taking off B. putting off C. paying off D. letting off11. A. context B. club C. system D. media12. A. ended B. pretended C. extended D. intended13. A. donate B. check C. invest D. deposit14. A. arranged B. reached C. aimed D. missed15. A. conducted B. contacted C. constructed D. controlled16. A. saved B. spent C. raised D. earned17. A. enthusiasm B. appeal C. demand D. emotion18. A. checks B. searches C. visits D. offers19. A. campaigns B. recreations C. ambitions D. profits20. A. defend B. educate C. sponsor D. encourage三、任务型阅读(请认真阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填上一个最恰当的词)Educating girls quite possibly harvests a higher rate of return than any other investment available in the developing world. Women’s education may be an unusual economical field, but increasing women’s contribution to development is actually as much an economic issue as a social one. And economics, with its focus on encouragement, provides an explanation for why so many girls are rid of an education.Parents in low-income countries fail to invest in their daughters because they do not expect them to make an economic contribution to the family:girls grow up only to marry into somebody else’s family and bear children. Girls are thus seen as less valuable than boys and are kept at home to do housework while their brothers are sent to school—the prophecy(观念)becomes self-fulfilling, trapping women in a vicious(恶性的)circle of neglect.An educated mother, on the other hand, has greater earning abilities outside the home and faces an entirely different set of choices. She is likely to have fewer but healthier children and can insist on the development of all her children, ensuring that her daughters are given a fair chance. The education of her daughters then makes it much more likely that the next generation of girls, as well as boys, will be educated and healthy. The vicious circle is thus transformed into a virtuous circle.Few will argue that educating women has great social benefits. But it has enormous economic advantages as well. Most obviously, there is the direct effect of education on the wages of female workers. Wages rise by 10 to 20 percent for each additional year of schooling. Such big returns are impressive by the standard of other available investment, but they are just the beginning. Educating women also has a significant effect on health practices, including family planning.The Significance of Female (1) in Developing Countries四、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式One of the biggest challenges 1 (face)students today is how to concentrate on studies. Almost all of them are struggling for their concentration power. In an age 2 mobile phones and Internet are eating up most of our time and energy, one can understand how different it is to focus attention and energy on studies.One of the most important 3 (factor)for developing concentration on a task, whether it is study or anything else, 4 (be)to develop an interest in that task. We are able to focus 5 (easy)and more long periods of time on tasks that we find more interesting. If you ever want to concentrate on anything and studies are no 6 (except), you need 7 (ensure)that the environmental around you is distraction (注意力分散)free. So the question is not how to concentrate on studies 8 how to avoid distractions that have swallowed up mankind today. The only way to guarantee 9 distraction free environment is by getting rid of all the unnecessary things around you, including the electronic gadgets(小器具) 10 mobile phones.五、短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
(江苏专用)2020届高考英语3500词汇读练测模拟检测04(含解析)
模拟检测04一、单项填空(从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项)1.I _______ my experience there so much that I continued to volunteer regularly in my communityall throughout high school.A. appreciatedB. rememberedC. accumulatedD. accelerated【答案】A【解析】根据句中的“I continued to volunteer...”可知,appreciate“感激”符合语境。
remember 记起;accumulate积累;accelerate加速。
句意:我是如此感激我在那里的经历以至于我整个高中时期都继续定期在我的社区做志愿工作。
2.It doesn’t make any sens e for the Prime Minister to _______ a banker to this post.A. allowB. allocateC. appointD. admit【答案】C【解析】allow允许,准许;allocate分派,分配;appoint任命;指定admit 承认。
句意:任命一位银行家来任这样的职位,对于首相来说没有任何意义。
3._______ speed and flexibility, China’s anti-ship missile CM-302 also has a greater destructivepower than others in the market.A. Absent fromB. Apart fromC. AmongD. According to【答案】B【解析】apart from“除……以外还有”,符合语境。
句意:除了速度和灵活性以外,中国的反舰导弹CM-302比起市场上其它反舰导弹更具杀伤力。
(完整)2018届高考3500词汇综合练精品系列04+Word版含解析
2018届江苏高考3500词汇综合练精品系列04(晨读材料)(ancestor—appreciation)一、单项填空(从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项)1.Tim and Jack had climbed into a boat _______ in the bay and had rowed out to recovera football.A. adoredB. advertisedC. appliedD. anchored 【答案】D【解析】adore爱慕,敬爱,崇拜;advertise登广告,做广告;apply申请;anchor使(船)停泊。
句意:提姆和杰克爬上了一艘停泊在港湾里的船,划了过去“找回”了一个足球。
2.Some social scientists suggest that Westerners should take advantage of the_______ Chinese wisdom to make up for the drawbacks of Westerners’ phi losophy.A. traditionalB. ancientC. alternativeD.apparent【答案】B【解析】ancient古代的。
句意:一些社会学家建议,西方人应该充分利用中国古代的智慧,来弥补西方哲学的不足。
3.When you talk about a person’s, you are referring to the country, race, or social class of their parents or _______ ancestors.A. amateurB. agentC. anecdoteD. ancestor 【答案】D者社会地位。
4.Male nurses can see things from a different _______ than women and bring a maleway of thinking to solving problems.A. ankleB. angleC. abilityD. angel【答案】D【解析】angle(看问题或情况的)角度。
江苏高考英语3500词汇读练测精品系列(原卷版) (2)
2020届江苏高考英语3500词汇读练测精品系列(模拟检测)16一、单项填空(从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项)1.The maple trees turn a brilliant red in autumn, adding another _______ to the colors in the harvest season.A. disciplineB. distributionC. districtD. dimension2.He wasn’t beggi ng for a handout but surely appreciated the help in a _______ situation.A. deliberateB. desperateC. definiteD. delicious3.However, I soon _______ that much has changed since the days of disturbing reports of camps among tons of rubbish.A. discoverB. debateC. decideD. advocate4.We’d better discuss everything _______ before we work out the plan.A. in delightB. in debtC. in demandD. in detail5.We don’t know _______ to do with such a difficult problem. Could you tell us _______ we deal with it?A. how, howB. what, whatC. how, whatD. what, how6.The dictionary is _______ : many words have been added to the language since it was published.A. out of controlB. out of dateC. up to dateD. out of reach7.It is impossible for him to change his mind once he has _______ doing something.A. depended onB. debated onC. counted onD. decided on8.Six months after suffering our _______ on the spring practice field, we won our first game and our second, and continued to improve.A. defeatB. declineC. deadlineD. desire9.These carpets are _______ with beautiful traditional patterns and can fetch a high price on the internationalmarket.A. dealtB. furnishedC. equippedD. decorated10.It is recently reported that quite a number of applications _______ from Apple’s official APP. Store are not safe to use.A. distributedB. downloadedC. draftedD. drilled11.As the final examinations _______ students begin to busy themselves with reviewing.A. draw inB. drop outC. draw nearD. drop in12.Different peoples _______ at different festivals in different ways because of their cultural or religious _______.A. dress upB. dress inC. dress downD. get dressed13.The CCTV program an Avenue of Stars gives ordinary people a platform to _______ their talents.A. displayB. delayC. determineD. discover14.—Cathy, in my opinion, is very _______.—Absolutely! She prefers home life to going out.A. domesticB. energeticC. dynamicD. enthusiastic15.This kind of plants are _______. Some day they will _______ forever.A. dying off, die outB. dying away, die offC. dying down, die outD. dying out, die away16.—How shall I take the medicine?—You can follow the _______ on the bottle.A. dialoguesB. debatesC. discussionsD. directions17.Those thoughts are crazy and not worth thinking about so you might as well _______ them from your mind.A. discoverB. disappearC. distinguishD. dismiss18.The young parents are making too much a pet of their son, which is bound to _______ him in the end.A. desertB. destroyC. defeatD. defend19.The knowledge and skills the trainees have learned can help them make a clear _______ between what is right and wrong.A. distanceB. distinctionC. donationD. defense20.In a competitive marketplace, finding the key factor that _______ your business from others is highly valuable.A. defendsB. distinguishesC. differsD. discorages21.At first, the car was ahead but _______ halfway because there was something wrong with it.A. dropped offB. dropped backC. dropped downD. dropped in22.In a courtroom it is sometimes difficult to _______ who is innocent and who is guilty.A. distributeB. developC. designD. distinguish23.According to school bus safety rules, when a school bus stops on the road to _______ or pick up students, other vehicles behind it must stop to wait.A. drop offB. drop outC. drop inD. drop back24.Some top American universities are accused of _______ Asian-American applicants using race as a factor.A. deletingB. demandingC. denyingD. decusing25.I _______ my luggage in a locker at the station, saving the trouble of dragging it around when shopping.A. discountedB. depositedC. distributedD. delivered26.Don’t be angry any more. I’m sure he ignored you _______ by accident and not _______.A. by chance, by accidentB. by design, by accidentC. by accident, by designD. by chance, by design27.Nowadays the roles of husband and wife are not as clearly _______ as before, especially when both partners work and earn money for the family.A. decoratedB. deducedC. definedD. defended28.You are subject to punishment if you fail to _______ to the customs when carrying the prohibited articles listed above.A. declineB. declareC. announceD. deliver29.—Our boss says the company is at the crossroads.—Yes, it is both challenging and _______, but we shouldn’t lose confidence.A. disturbingB. delightingC. demandingD. disgusting30.The scene was horrible, because in a short time, thousands of soldiers aboard fell into the sea, _______.A. deathB. diedC. dyingD. dead二、完形填空(从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项)Jayce began noticing when he was in kindergarten that he looked different from his classmates. They had two arms. He had one.It started when one boy ___1___ him, said his mother, Lewis. He’d return to his home with questions: “Why am I ___2___? Why me? His mother recalled he was actually mad at God for making him that way and that it was a heavy ___3___ to his heart.Lewis ___4___ she didn’t know what to do at that point. A few weeks later, Lewis turned on the TV to a news story about an eighth grader, Trashaun, becoming an Internet hit after ___5___ videos of his slam dunks (灌篮), and, like Jayce, he ___6___ most of his left arm. Lewis called Jayce in. To her surprise, Jayce was immediately___7___. At the time, it seemed that watching Trashaun was ___8___ an inspiring moment for Jayce—he saw a role model with a similar ___9___. If it had stayed just that, Lewis would have been happy enough. But little did she know that a family friend had already ___10___ to the newspaper to help set up a ___11___ with Trashaun to build Jayce’s confidence.The boys met and instantly ___12___ with each other as both of them were in the same condition. They rode bikes, took photos, and shot basketball on the court. Instead of spending the whole day feeling ___13___ for themselves, they had a lot of fun. However, Trashaun did get ___14___ with Jayce sometimes. They talked about his left arm. He told Jayce he was perfect the way God made him. He also told him not to let anyone ___15___ him and not to let those words shake his ___16___.Since that meeting, Lewis has seen a noticeable ___17___ in her son. As for Trashaun, his relationship with Jayce made him ___18___ to help more kids. “Honestly, it ___19___ a lot to know that I changed Jayce’s life,” Trashaun says. Still, he never dreamed that his ___20___ would have such an impact. “I just thought my friends would see them, and be like, ‘Oh, he dunked it!’”He certainly did.1. A. supported B. teased C. cheated D. pleased2. A. lonely B. silly C. different D. ordinary3. A. duty B. breath C. debt D. blow4. A. debated B. promised C. suspected D. admitted5. A. downloading B. posting C. buying D. watching6. A. lost B. hurt C. used D. recovered7. A. satisfied B. confused C. bored D. attracted8. A. hardly B. simply C. still D. never9. A. response B. family C. problem D. education10. A. reached out B. looked out C. got out D. turned out11. A. game B. fighting C. trap D. meeting12. A. bonded B. competed C. dealt D. raced13. A. happy B. grateful C. sorry D. fearful14. A. angry B. serious C. tough D. dynamic15. A. approach B. comfort C. discourage D. leave16. A. confidence B. patience C. sadness D. honesty17. A. advantage B. scar C. drawback D. change18. A. expect B. agree C. hesitate D. decline19. A. cares B. means C. saves D. takes20. A. attitudes B. words C. videos D. disabilities三、任务型阅读(请认真阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填上一个最恰当的词)We all need to feel understood, recognized and affirmed by our friends, family and romantic partners. We all need to find our tribe.Research has shown that among the benefits that come with being in a relationship or group, feeling accepted is regarded as the most important driver of meaning. When other people think you matter and treat you as if you matter, you believe you matter, too.Though we all share a need to belong, in the first decades of the 20th century, many influential psychologists and physicians did not acknowledge this fundamental aspect of human nature. The idea that children needed parental love and care to live a full and meaningful life was not only considered medically dangerous, but also dismissed as immoral and disgusting.As behavioral psychology came into fashion and academic psychologists turned their attention to child- raising, this view shifted and they began to examine and affirm the vital importance of attachment in early life. They discovered that people, whatever their age, needed more than food and shelter to live full and healthy lives.But, sadly, many of us lack close ties. At a time when we are more connected digitally than ever before, rates of social isolation are rising. The results of an Age UK poll published recently suggest that half a million peopleov er the age of 60 usually spend each day alone, and it’s not unusual for ano ther half a million people to go without someone to speak to for five or six days. All these figures reveal more than a rise in loneliness — they reveal a lackof meaning in people’s lives. In surveys, we list our close relationships as our most important sources of meaning. Research shows that people who are lonely and isolated feel their lives are less meaningful.While close relationships are critical for living a meaningful life, they are not the only important social bonds we need to cultivate. Psychol ogists have also discovered the value of small moments of intimacy. “High-quality connections”, as one researcher calls them, are positive, short-term interactions between two people when a couple holds hands on a walk or when two strangers have an empathetic(移情作用的)conversation on a plane.High-quality connections have the potential to unlock meaning in our interactions with acquaintances, colleagues and strangers. We can’t control w hether someone will make a high-quality connection with us, but we can all choose to start one. We can say hello to a stranger on the street rather than look away. We can choose to value people rather than devalue them. We can invite people to belong.四、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式It was in 1897 that a European chemist 1 (call)Dr. Felix Hoffmann produced aspirin from a chemical. The first trials of this medicine took place in 1899. Within a short time, aspirin became 2 best-sellingmedicine in the world for pain 3 (relieve). Not only has aspirin proved vital for reducing fever and helping stop pain, but there are also other things 4 aspirin can help with.Penicillin 5 (discovery)by accident in 1928, which is considered 6 (be)one of the most important medicines in contemporary society. Due 7 the widespread use of penicillin, many lives were saved in the war. If penicillin had not been available, many people 8 (die)from sickness or even small wounds. Penicillin became the 9 (great)drug of the 20th century, 10 (save)millions of lives.五、短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
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2020届江苏高考英语3500词汇读练测精品系列(基础训练)28一、选词填空(从晨读材料中选用恰当的词并用其正确的形式填空)1.Instead of making choices for their children, __________ parents usually say, “Go where you will. ”2.__________ weights is good for teenagers, which some experts say will help them become energetic.3.The more you hurry, the less progress you are __________ to make.4.The American soldiers to be sent to Iraq __________ their families goodbye and left in a hurry.5.—Listen, someone is __________ at the door.—I will answer it.6.It’s quite unlikely that anyone __________ adequate patience and love will make a teacher.7.Peter was severely __________ for lack of consideration to his mother.8.If a tooth feels very __________, your dentist m ay recommend that it’s taken out.9.Would you __________ to go to a party and talk confidently to every guest?10.Though they talked in a __________ voice, they could be heard clearly.11.—Are you ready to go shopping?—Wait a minute. I will make a __________ of things that we need.12.To protect the environment, the local government has put up a lot of signs to warn the citizens not to __________ the ground.13.The good news has taken a __________ off my mind.14.He was offered a £10,000 interest-free __________.15.The concert will be broadcast __________ by the BBC.二、词形转换(用所给单词的正确形式填空)1.Economic and technological cooperation and trade and investment__________(liberal)are closely linkedand should support each other.2.This technique is useful but it has its__________(limit).3.The game took her __________(little)than an hour to finish.4.__________(lock)public bicycles with a mobile app is more convenient for users.5.I must take some exercise and__________(loose)up my muscles.6.Schools have been__________(length)the school day to raise test marks, which can be costly if schools need air conditioning on hot days.7.When Horace finished telling his joke, all the schoolmates stared at him for 10 seconds or so and then burst into __________(laugh).8.I deeply appreciate your __________(kind)in coming so far to meet me.9.Some cars are equipped with GPS for people easily to find the __________(locate)of their destination.10.The driver of the car was killed in the crash but both passengers had a __________(luck)escape.三、词组填空(选用恰当词组,并用其恰当的形式填空,每个词组只能用一次)2.__________, we should always trust our parents and see them as our friends.3.The young man __________ the world before finding a job after graduation.4.The referee decided which side should __________ by spinning a coin.5.Bank statement helps you __________ where your money is going.6.To widen the street, these old buildings will be __________.7.He told the boys playing football to __________ the grass.8.Please __________ your ashes before it fails on the carpet.9.Jim was __________ by a bus, but not seriously hurt.10.Only when you __________ English grammar can you write correctly.11.I wonder it was who that __________ the information.12.The man who tried to have her killed is still __________.13.How do some people manage to __________ their misfortunes?14.__________, women can bear pain better than men.15.We must win the game, and not give others any chance to __________ us.四、单句改错(每句最多有两个错误,错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改)1.Our physics teacher made our classes so live and interesting that all of us enjoyed every minute of them.2.I was always exciting when I saw him perform lively in our community.3.We can chat with friends, share our photos and save time by reading WeChat public accounts.4.He is known as his being on time so I don’t know the reason for his being late this time.5.Several minutes late, my mobile phone received a message.6.I enjoyed studying different kinds of cars and planes, playing pop music, and collecting the late music albums.7.There are many differences between Earth and Mars. While the former has air and liquid water, the latest does not.8.He had expected that everyone would burst into laughter at his joke but nobody did.9.Shakespeare’s play Hamlet had been made into at last ten different films in the last few years.10.My naughty niece lying on the lawn laid to me that she had lay the purse on the table.11.If we disagree with them, we should let them to know.12.There are a small number of people involved, possibly as little as twenty.13.Wandering in the park, I felt alone without any companions.14.We couldn’t move a bit. Lucky, I saw some farmers ahead.15.One morning, though the clock rang aloud, Mary didn’t wa ke up until eight.16.My grandpa said last summer they earned quite a lot of selling the fish.17.The conductor constantly reminded passengers to keep in guard against pickpockets.18.The man asked me to keep go until I reached the destination.19.China launched out two astronauts into space on Monday.20.—When are you going to travel to Beijing?—The train leaves at six tomorro w morning, and I am going to leave the station at four o’clock.21.The literature works is said to have been translated into many foreign languages in length in the past few years.22.Measuring more than 6,000 kilometers in length, the Great Wall is known as the long wall in the world.23.More importantly, we should develop a positive attitude, which allows us to look for things positively no matterwhat happens.24.Nowadays people are more concerned about the environment which they live.25.I felt very strange to travel without any luggages.。