高中英语必修一第一单元预习学案

Unit 1 Friendship period o ne w a rming upClass:____________ Name:___________预习要点①: 思考问题"What are the qualities a good friend should have?" 将你学过1、对某人好2、合计___________________ ___________________3、看看你能得多少分4、花钱请别人修相机_______________________ _________________________5、不理睬铃声6、很难过_________________________ ___________________________7、使平静下来 8、不得不_________________________ _____________________________9、关心 10、遛狗___________________________ ______________________________11、弄松了 12、在考试中作弊___________________________ ______________________________课后巩固练习一．根据句意填入正确单词的适当形式或搭配。

1.Please ______ some sugar _____my coffee, It's a little bitter.2.The number of our class ______________ 40.3.The snowstorm _________our difficulty.4.The little girl _____ ______the photo and introduce her family to me.5.------Which number does the short hand ______ ______now?------It's six.6.The classroom must be cleaned by us before seven o'clock every day.=we must ________the classroom_______before seven o'clock every day.7.The heavy rain _______our plan.8.I tried to explain, but he_________me absolutely.9.I have got to finish my homework first.(改为一般疑问句）10.I care everything that ______him.二．翻译下面的句子1.你把所有的数加起来你就会知道结果。

（add up )2.我们努力想让他平静下来，但他还是激动地大叫。

（calm down)Unit 1 Friendship period two reading预习要点①：思考下列问题1.why do you need a friend? Make a list of reasons why friends are important to you ?2.Does a friend always have to be a person ? What else can be your friend?预习要点②：预习课文，从文中找出以下词组及表达，通过预习掌握其用法。

1、嘲笑2、经历3、在二战期间4、德国纳粹5、记下6、一系列7、在躲藏处 8、在室外9、对…很疯狂 10、完全记得11、使我迷惑 12、故意13、为了 14、不敢开窗15、在黄昏时刻 16、第一次17、面对面 18、通过肮脏的窗帘19、观看 20.布满灰尘的窗户课后巩固一．填入所缺单词1.It was quite terrible. It took me some time to c______ down myself.2.Parents are always c_______ much about their children.3.True friends always s______ their sadness and happiness with each other.4.I'm terribly sorry. I didn't do it on p__________.5. A_______ to the law, t_______ are not allowed to smoke or drink.6. The old man went t_______ many wars and s_____ a lot from them.7. After the terrible hurricane, the whole house was destroyed e________.8. If you have some trouble, you can go to the teacher for a_________.9. By internet, we can c_________ with people all over the world c_________.10. By now, he has formed the h______ of doing some reading before going to bed. 二．把句子补充完整3. 玛丽在医院里住了很长一段时间后，恢复了健康。

After a long stay________ _________，Mary ________4. 李鸣在这里定居后，和邻居们相处得很好。

Since Li Ming _________ here, he has ________ ________ ______________ his neighbours.5. 如果你不想和我在一起，你就收拾东西走人。

If you don’t want to stay with me, you can _______ _______ and go.6.??战争期间，我受了很多苦。

我用日记记下自己的经历，以便老了以后能够记住。

During the war, I ________ a lot. I wrote my diary to ________ ________ my___________, so I would __________ them when I was old.Unit 1 Friendship period three grammar预习要点：参考教科书第87至90页，初步掌握直接引语和间接引语的概念及用法，完成以下笔记：1._______________________叫直接引语；________________________叫间接引语。

2.间接引语在多数情况下构成________从句。

3.直接引语转化成间接引语时会用到哪些引导词？__________ __________ ______ _____ 归纳及总结：直接引语改为间接引语的变化：1.人称的变化。

其规律为：一从主，二从宾，三不变。

具体为：（1）如果直接引语的主语是第一人称，变化时，该人称与主句的主语保持一致。

如：Mary said, “I want to forget the past.”→Mary said (that)she wanted toforget the past.（2）如果直接引语的主语是第二人称，变化时，该人称与主句的宾语保持一致。

如：Hesaid to me,“Do you want to ask about the lab?” →He asked me if I wanted to askabout the lab.（3）如果直接引语的主语是第三人称，变化时，该人称保持不变。

2.时态的变化。

（1）如果主句是一般现在时，宾语从句原有时态保持不变。

如：Mary says,“I went to see the movie.” →Mary says that she went to see t hemovie.”（2）如果主句是一般过去时，宾语从句的时态会有以下变化。

a.一般现在时→一般过去时b.一般将来时→过去将来时c.现在进行时→过去进行时d.一般过去时→过去完成时e.现在完成时→过去完成时。

也就是说要落后一个时态。

3.直接引语变间接引语时，指示代词、时间状语、地点状语及动词都会发生相应的变化.课后巩固：陈述句1.She says,"I am a teacher."------She says2.She said,"I am a teacher."---she said一般疑问句1.“Are you from Japan?”he says to me.He ( ) me2.“Are you from Japan?”he said to me.He ( ) me特殊疑问句1.“When does the train arrive?” Please tell me.Please tell me2.“When does the train arrive?” Please told me.Please told me祈使句/请求1.“Don’t make any noise.”Mother says to Tom.Mother ( ) Tom2.“open the window.” Mr Li said to me.Mr Li ( ) me3.“Would you like to show me your book?” Kate says to me.Kate ( ) me4..“Don’t tell him the news.” she said. She told me _______ ______ ______him the news.Unit 1 Friendship period four listening&writing预习要点：read the letter from Lisa on page 6&the letter from XiaoDong on page7 and find out the following words and expressions.1.与某人有矛盾2.与某人相处得好3.爱上某人4.结束友谊5.闲言碎语6.此时此刻7.高中生 8.与...交流9.和他们做好朋友很困难10.我将会感激你的听力专项练习(一）Listen to the tape and fill in the blanks by yourselves.Dear Miss Wang,I am _____some _____with my classmates at the _______. I'm ______ ______well _____a boy in my class. We often do homework together and we ______helping each other. We have _____really good friends. But other students have _____ ______.they say that this boy and have_____in love. This has made me ______. I don't want to ____the friendship, but I hate others gossiping. What should I do?Yours,LisaReading and writing。