2015年军校招生考试英语模拟试题五套及答案全详解
2015届普通高等学校招生全国统一考试模拟信息卷英语试题
2015年普通学校招生全国统一考试•模拟卷英语（教师用卷）第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AThere are so many ways to interpret body language and many, many more body language indicators. Below, we’ll show you some of the most popular indicators.How close are they?Physical proximity is a frequently used body language indicator that many people don’t notice. If someone is comfortable with you, they won’t mind sitting or standing near you. So an interesting way to see if someone actually thinks you’re okay is to go brush shoulders with them. If they back away, you have your answer!Restless handsHave you ever seen someone drumming on a desk or a chair with their fingers? What about people playing drums on their legs? This can be a sign of impatience, restlessness, and even sometimes anger. If you’re lecturing your kids and they’re drumming their fingers on the table, chances are you may not really be getting through to them. When you’re speaking with someone and they’re doing this, it’s time to switch tactics.Holding your hands behind your backOf all the body language indicators on this list, this one is the most ambiguous. People hold their hands behind their backs for a number of reasons. Watch any mafia movie a nd you’ll see the Don holding his hands behind his back as a sign of power. People in the military are taught to do it as a sign of respect. Sometimes, people will even do it to be cute. Usually, when this occurs, you must rely on other indicators to determine the emotion being displayed. It is still quite popular.Hands balled into fistsThis is another really popular indicator. Unlike the last one, this one has pretty much one single meaning. People do it when they’re frustrated and angry. This is usually a precursor to violence, as balled up firsts often results in something getting punched or hit. If you are speaking with someone and their hands are balled up in fists, things could go wrong very quickly.Arms crossed!People often misconstrue what crossing arms actually means. People think it means that someone is angry. In fact, it’s actually used as a defensive stance. People who have their arms crossed are unconsciously defending themselves. They may not want to talk anymore or they may be hiding somet hing they don’t want to talk about. But crossing the arms means a person is trying to comfort themselves, meaning they’re uncomfortable.Surprise!This one is pretty obvious but we are talking about popular body language indicators. When someone widens the ir eyes or raises their eye brows, they’re most often surprised or shocked at something. There really aren’t any other reasons why someone widens their eyes. So this one is not only really popular, but really obvious and easy to spot!21. What can we do if we want to know whether someone likes to stay with us or not？A. we can just stand close to him or her.B. we can only shake hands with him or her.C. we can hug him or her tightly.D. we can drum on the desk with our fingers.22. If someone is a soldier, he use a gesture like holding his hands behind his back to ?A. show his power over others.B. show his respect to others.C. show his angry to others.D. show his cuteness to others.23. According to paragraph six, people who crossed their arms are often ?A. angryB. frustratedC. impatientD. uncomfortable24. Which body language in this passage is popular and easy to spot?A. Restless hands.B. Holding one’s hands behind one’s back.C. Crossing one’s armsD. Widening one’s eyes.BSome charming cabins in the White MountainsCome enjoy the tried-and-true family fare that the White Mountains have been serving up for several generations.Hours given are for summer weekends; weekday hours are sometimes different. Children younger than the minimum age listed are free.CLARK'S TRADING POST(U.S. Route 3, Lincoln; 603-745-8913, )New Hampshire's first and still purest roadside attraction began in the 1920s with a sled dog ranch （牧场）, but made its reputation with trained bears. The 21st century lineup has expanded to include a steam-powered railway, Merlin's Mystical Mansion, Tuttles' Rustic House, a Chinese acrobatic(杂技的) troupe, several museums, a climbing tower and an introductory Segway ride.Hours: 9 a.m.-5:30 p.m.Admission: $19 ages 4-64FLUME GORGE(Route 3, Franconia Notch; 603-745-8391, )A series of wooden boardwalks leads up an amazing natural chasm（峡谷）of rock walls 70 to 90 feet high and only 12 to 20 feet wide through which Flume Brook races, tumbles and, occasionally, falls. But be prepared to walk nearly two miles -- half of it uphill.Hours: 9 a.m.-5 p.m.Admission: $14 age 13 and older, $11 ages 6-12MOUNT W ASHINGTON COG RAILW AY(Six miles off Route 302, Bretton Woods; 603-278-5404, )The great-granddaddy of all White Mountain attractions -- and the world's first mountain-climbing cog railway -- turned 150 in 2009. The complet e excursion to the hig hest poi nt in the Northeast (6,288 feet) takes three hours and includes an hour at the summit.Hours: 8:30 a.m.-4:30 p.m. until July 20, 8:30 a.m.-5:30 p.m. through Labor Day.Admission: $62 age 13 and older, $39 ages 4-12. Note: the only steam train is at 8:30 a.m. POLAR CAVES PARK(Route 25, Rumney; 603-536-1888, )Since 1922, children and young adults have enjoyed scrambling through the series ofboardwalk-lined caves carved by nature some 20,000 years ago. Recent additions include live animals, a rock garden and a maze（迷宫）.Hours: 9 a.m.-6 p.m.Admission: $16 age 11 and older, $11 ages 4-10SANTA'S VILLAGE(Route 2, Jefferson; 603-586-4445, )Capitalizing on their North Country location, the Dubois family opened this Christmas-themed amusement park in 1953. Today, the 19 rides, which cater primarily to preteens, are complemented by two live shows, a 3-D theater and, of course, Santa himself with his reindeer.Hours: 9:30 a.m.-6 p.m.Admission: $27 age 4 and older25.If you want to spend the weekend with your child in a place where you can explore some natural caves, where would you go?A．FLUME GORGE B．POLAR CA VES PARK C．MOUNT WASHINGTON COG RAILWAY D．CLARK'S TRADING POST26.One couple take a five-year-old son and a fourteen-year-old daughter to FLUME GORGE, how much may they pay?A. $28B. $42C. $53D. $3927.Your son wants to see a 3-D film, where should you go?A. SANTA'S VILLAGEB. POLAR CA VES PARKC. CLARK'S TRADING POSTD. FLUME GORGE28.Where are these charming cabins?A. in New Hampshire ForestsB. in the Franconia RangeC. in Cannon MountainD. in the White MountainsCHow a New Software Program Can Bring the World Togeth erJames lives in Hawaii and his mother lives in Korea. James speaks English (he never learned Korean), and his mom only speaks Korean. They communicate perfectly.Elad lives in Israel. His grandmother lives in Austria. Elad speaks no German and his Grandmother speaks no Hebrew. They communicate perfectly.Enrique is from Honduras, but he lives in the U.S. Enrique just started learning English and speaks very little. But, everyday Enrique reads the latest local US news on the Web, with no problem. What these individuals (and close to 60 million others around the world) share, is a remarkable, free software program called Babylon.Babylon may well be the most advanced translation software in the world, and it's a must-have for anyone whose life extends beyond the borders of their own language--or those who want it to. Once you download it, yo u can highlight any text in practically any program, and it’s instantly translated into the language of your choice. You can use it to translate a website, email, word doc, pdf, and virtually any document in any format you can think of. You can compose a document in your native language, and Babylon will instantly translate it into another before you send it.The program translates 75 languages, including: Spanish, Mandarin, Arabic, Hindu, and Russian. It also includes up-to-date encyclopedias, dictionaries, and spell checkers.Babylon is a long way from early translation software that would, more often than not, generate an unreadable babble of grammatically incoherent text that was better suited for generating laughs than comprehension. Babylon's ability to understand and translate is state-of-the art. In fact, businesses are adopting Babylon as the standard when it comes to translating commercial communications and other important documents.Babylon is also a great tool for people who are learning another language. Use it anytime you encounter a word or passage you don't understand.What users praise most is the program's ability to open up a different world to them. Whether it's surfing a news site in a different country, or being able to properly communicate with a family member or friend oversees, Babylon can make it happen.Best of all, Babylon is free! To get your free copy,visit .29.What is the function of the first three paragraphs？A. to explain a new program.B. to give some examples.C. to advertise a product.D. to lead in the main idea.30. According to the text, which is true about Babylon?A. Babylon is a useful for anyone whose life extends beyond the borders of their own language.B. Babylon translates 72 languages, including: Spanish, Mandarin, Arabic, Hindu, and Russian.C. Babylon will instantly translate a document into another after you send it.D. Babylon is the most advanced translation software in the world.31.What character is the most attractive about Babylon？A. advancedB. instantC. freeD. remarkableDFood is always the best weapon to fight against time rather than using cosmetics and health products. The food on the following list will help you to keep fit, maintain a healthy heart, increase immunityand spend everyday happily.Key words: avoid memory lossFresh cheese will contribute to memory improvement because of its linoleic acid. It is also good for your bones due to the high calcium level. Eggs, milk, whole-wheat bread, peanut butter, green pepper, cauliflower, pork liver and oysters are also good for your memory. A cup of red wine everyday is good for the nerve cells.Key words: fight against fatChoosing the right food is an easy way to keep fit, like eating tuna fish, which is low in sugar and fat and also has few calories. Furthermore, it contains a variety of high-quality protein and other nutrients, and it tastes good. Rich in iron, it is especially good for young woman. Tuna fish is considered to be a great source of protein. Eating 85 grams of tuna fish will provide you with 20 grams of protein; therefore you don't have to worry about gaining weight when you eat it. Eating tuna fish is definitely a good choice to help keep fit.Key words: clean bloodBreakfast with bread and honey is a wise choice for women. And the darker the honey, the better it is for you. According to research, dark honey is the best protection for human cells as it contains abundant elements with antioxidant functions. The elements found in honey will help clean your blood and prevent cardiac and cerebral diseases. If you like to exercise in the winter, you should eat more honey. The carbohydrates in honey will maintain your blood sugar level.Key words: increase immunityOranges contain the most vitamin C, 30 percent more than other kinds of fruit. The simplest and most effective way to prevent winter colds is to eat oranges. 1 or 2 oranges a day will satisfy the body's demand for vitamin C.Key words: young heartFlavonol in broccoli florets can make people stronger and prevent cancer. Research conducted on 34, 000 women revealed that flavonol can protect the heart and lower myocardial infraction from happening by a rate of 15-20 percent. However, flavonol in other plants such as tea or apples do not have this ability. Other than broccoli florets, walnuts are also good for the heart as they contain unsaturated fatty acid.Key words: breast protectionAccording to latest US research, the risk of breast cancer in women who eat an egg everyday is 18 percent lower than those who don't eat eggs. Swedish scientists have found that rye has the same function as it has the ability to inhibit the growth of cancer cells.Key words: maintaing your youthNot everyone likes peanut butter, but no one should neglect it because of its strong anti – oxidation functions that come from the vitamin E it contains. It is also good energy food. Unsaturated fatty acid in peanut butter can help people feel full and the carbohydrates in it can give people greater physical strength and vigor.32. Who will pay much attention to this passage？A. those who are suffering diseasesB. those who are intended to keep fit and stay beautifulC. those who are in need of advice on healthD. those who are old and in bad condition33. Which statement is not FALSE？A. Only eggs, milk, whole-wheat bread, peanut butter are good for your memory.B. Fresh cheese is also good for your bones due to its linoleic acid.C. A cup of red wine everyday can avoid memory loss.D. Containing a variety of high-quality protein and other nutrients, Tuna fish doesn’t taste good.34. If you want to clean your blood, what should you take in?A. whole-wheat breadB. honeyC. teaD. oranges35. What can we conclude from the last two passages?A. All of us don’t like peanut butter though we can’t neglect it.B. Eating an egg every day can inhibit the growth of cancer cells.C. Peanut butter isn’t popular because It is good energy food.D. The more eggs, the less risk of breast cancer.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2015年全国普通高等学校招生模拟考试英语试卷6
2015年全国普通高等学校招生模拟考试英语试卷6本试卷分为第I卷（第1-12页）和第II卷（第13页）两部分。
全卷共13页。
满分150分。
考试时间120分钟。
第I卷（共150分）考生注意：1．答第I卷前，考生务必在答题卡和答题纸上用钢笔或圆珠笔清楚填写姓名、准考证号、校验码，并用铅笔在答题卡上正确涂写准考证号和校验码。
2．第I卷（1-16小题，25-84小题）由机器阅卷；答案必须全部涂写在答题卡上。
考生应将代表正确答案的小方格用铜笔涂黑。
注意试题号和答题卡编号——对应，不能错位。
答案需要更改时，必须将原选项用橡皮擦去，重新选择。
答案不能涂写在试卷上，涂写在试卷上一律不给分。
第I卷中的第17-24小题和第II卷的试题，其答案用钢笔或圆珠笔写在答题纸上，如用铅笔答题，或写在试卷上也一律不给分。
1．Listening ComprehenslonPart A Short ConversationsDivertions In Part A, you will bear ten short conversations between two speaker. At the end of each conversation, a questionwill be asked aiout what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and deode which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1．A．Coke.B．CoffeeC．Tea.D．Water.2．A．At a restaurant.B．At a studio.C．At a concert.D．At a theatre.3．A．Relieved.B．Worried.C．confused.D．Depressed.4．A．The Browns.B．The Browns’s son.C．The postman.D．The neighbour.5．A．7:00B．7:10C．9:00D．9:106．A．The ring is not hers.B．She doesn’t have gold rings.C．She prefers gold to silver.D．She lost her silver ring.7．A．The screen doesn’t have to be cleaning.B．The keyboard also needs cleaning.C．The man shouldn’t an the cleaning.D．There’s not enough time to clean both. 8．A．The driver will stop the his immediately.B．The guy by the door will help the woman.C．The woman should check the map.D．He will tell the woman when to get off.9．A．She dislikes fireworks.B．She has plans tar the evening.C．She doesn’t feel like going out.D．She has to get theatre tickets.10．A．They can’t see the stars clearly.B．They’re not in the city tonight.C．They’re looking at the stars from the city.D．They’re talking about movie stars.Part B PassagesDirections：In Part B, you will heat two short passages, and you will be asked three questions on each of the passage. The passage will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on you paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage. 11．A．It can make her famous.B．It is easy and rewarding.C．It is dangerous but exciting.D．It has its moving moment.12．A．Somebody was killed.B．Nobody was injured.C．Karen was physically hurt.D．Many buildings exploded.13．A．A fierce war.B．A serious injury.C．A terrible explosion.D．A brave journalist.Question 14 through 16 are based on the following news.14．A．Internet use is increasing quickly in rural and urban areas.B．More and more rural residents have Internet access.C．People have a limited choice of Internet providers.D．City residents use the Internet frequently.15．A．Over 2 million.B．Around 6 million.C．23 million.D．17 million.16．A．More girls have their own websites than boys.B．1 in 4 kids have Internet access from home.C．Most kids think they get too little time online at school.D．Internet connection at home is quicker than that at school.Part C Longer ConversationsDirections：In Part C. you will hear two longer conversations. The conversations will be read twice. After you hear each conversation, you ore required to fill in the numbered blanks with the information you have heard. Write your answers an you answer sheet.Blanks 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.Complete the from. Write ONE WORD for each answer.Blanks 21 through 24 are based on the following conversation.Complete the from. Write NO MORE THAN TOREE WORDS foreach answer.ⅡGrammar and V ocabularyDirections：Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A、B、C and D. Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.25．Leaves are found on all kinds of trees, but they differ greatly size and shape.A．onB．fromC．byD．in26．The mayor has offered a reward of $ 5 000 to who can capture the tiger alive or dead.A．bothB．othersC．anyoneD．another27．Alan is a careful driver, but he drives of myfriends.A．more carefullyB．the most carefullyC．less carefullyD．the last carefully28．—Did you tidy your room?—No, I was going to tidy my room but I visitors.A．hadB．haveC．have hadD．will have29．—Guess what! I have got A for my term paper.—Great! You read widely and put a lot of work into it.A．mustB．shouldC．must haveD．should have30．With the help of high technology, more and more new substances in the past years.A．discoveredB．have discoveredC．had been discoveredD．have been discovered31．—How was the televised debate last night?—Super! Rarely so much media attention.A．a debate attractedB．did a debate attract.C．a debate did attractD．attracted a debate32．The little boy came riding full speed down the motorway on his bicycle, it was!A．What a dangerous sceneB．What dangerous a sceneC．How a dangerous sceneD．How dangerous the scene33．Pop music is such an important part of society it has even influenced our language.A．asB．thatC．whichD．where34．After a knock at the door, the child heard his mother’s voice him.A．callingB．calledC．being calledD．to call35．There is nothing more I can try you to stay, so I wish you good luch.A．being persuadedB．persuadingC．to be persuadedD．to persuade36．The Town Hall in the 1800’s was the most distinguished building at that time.A．to be completedB．having been completedC．completedD．being completed37．His movie won several awards at the film festival, was beyond his wildest dream.A．whichB．thatC．whereD．it38．Small sailboats can easily torn over in the water they are not managed carefully.A．thoughB．beforeC．untilD．if39．he referred to in his article was unknown to the general reader.A．ThatB．WhatC．whetherD．that40．The traditional view is we sleep because our brain is “programmed”to make us do so.A．whenB．whyC．whetherD．that41．At minus 130 ℃, a living cell can be for a thousand years.A．sparedB．protectedC．preservedD．developed42．Since Tom downloaded a virus into his computer, he can not open the file now.A．readilyB．horriblyC．accidentallyD．irregularly43．My morning includes jogging in the park and reading newspapers over breakfast.A．drillB．actionC．regulationD．routine44．John was dismissed last week because of his attitude towards his job.A．informalB．casualC．determinedD．earnestⅢ．ClozeDirections：For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.（A）Being alone in outer space can be frightening. That is one reason why astronauts on solo（单独的）space flight were given plenty of work to keep them 45 . They were also in constant communication with people on the earth, 46 , being with people from whom you cannot get away might be even harder than being alone. This is what happens on long submarine（潜水艇）voyages. It will also happen on 47 space flights in the future. Will there be special problems of adjustment under such conditions?Scientists have studied the reactions of men to one another during long submarine voyages. They have found that the longer the voyage lasts, the more serious the problem of 48 is. When men are 49 together for a long period, they begin to feel uneasy. Everyone has little habits of speaking and behaving that are ordinarily acceptable. In the limited space over a long period of time,however, these little habits may become very 50 .Apparently, although no one wants to be 51 all the time, everyone needs some degree of privacy. When people are enclosed together, they are in what is called a stress situation. That means that they are under an unusual amount of 52 or stress.People who are well-adjusted are able to 53 stress situations better than others. That is one reason why so much care is taken in 54 our astronauts. These men undergo a long period of testing and training. One of the things tested is their behaviour under stress.45．A．tiredB．asleepC．consciousD．busy46．A．So farB．After allC．HoweverD．Therefore47．A．longB．fastC．dangerousD．direct 48．A．fuelB．entertainmentC．adjustmentD．health 49．A．shut upB．held upC．brought upD．picked up 50．A．pleasingB．annoyingC．commonD．valuable 51．A．noisyB．aloneC．personalD．sociable52．A．emphasisB．conflictC．powerD．pressure53．A．handleB．createC．affectD．investigate54．A．becomingB．choosingC．orderingD．promoting（B）One topic is rarely mentioned in all the talk of improving standards in our schools: the almost complete failure of foreign-language teaching. As a French graduate who has taught formore than twenty-five years, I believe I have some idea of why the failure is so total. 55 the faults already found out in the education system as a whoie-such as child-centred learning, the “discovery”method, and the low expectations by teachers of pupils-there have been several serious 56 which have a direct effect on language teaching.The first is the removal from the curriculum（课程）of the thorough teaching of English57 . Pupils now do not know a verb from a noun, the subject of a sentence from its object, or the difference between the past, present, or future.Another important error is mixed-ability teaching, or teaching in ability groups so 58 that the most able pupils are 59 and are bored while the least able are lost and 60 Bored. Strangely enough, few head teachers seem to be in favour of mixed-ability school football teams.Progress depends on memory, and pupils start to forget immediately they stop having 61 lessons. This is why many people who attended French lessons at school, even those who got good grades, have forgotten it a few years later. 62 they never need it, they do not practice it.Most American schools have accepted what is inevitable and 63 modem languages, even Spanish, from the curriculum. Perhaps it is time for Britaio to do the same, and stop 64 resources on a subject which few pupils want or need. 55．A．Due toB．In addition toC．Instead ofD．In spite of56．A．errorsB．situationsC．systemsD．methods57．A．vocabularyB．cultureC．grammarD．literature58．A．wideB．similarC．separateD．unique 59．A．kept outB．turned downC．help backD．left behind 60．A．surprisingly B．individuallyC．equallyD．regular 61．A．extraB．traditionalC．basicD．regular 62．A．AlthoughB．BecauseC．UntilD．Unless63．A．restoredB．absorbedC．prohibitedD．withdrawn64．A．wastingB．focusingC．exploitingD．sharingIV．Reading ComprehensionDirections：Read the following four passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.（A）What do you want to be when you grow up? A teacher? A doctor? How about an ice-Cream taster?Yes, there really is a job where you can get paid to taste icecream. Just ask John Harrison, an “Official Taste Tester”for the past 21 years. Testing helps manufacturers to be sure of a product’s quality. During his career Harrison has been responsible for approving large quantities of the sweet ice cream –as well as for developing over 75 flavors （味道）.Some people think that it would be casy to do this job; after all, you just have to like ice cream, right? No –there’s more to the job than that, says Harrison, who has a degree in chemistry. He points out that a dairy or food –science degree would be very useful to someone wanting a career in this “cool”field.In a typical morning on the job, Harrison tastes and assesses 60 ice-cream samples. He lets the ice cream warm up to about 12 F. Harrison explains, “You get more flavor from warmer ice cream, which is why some kids like to stir it, creating ice-cream soup.”While the ice cream warms up, Harrison looks over the samples and grades each one on its appearance. “Tasting begins with the eyes,”he explains. He checks to see if the ice cream is attractive and asks himself, “Does the product have the colour expected from that flavor?”Next it’s time to taste!Continuing to think up new ideas、try out new flavors、and test samples from so many kinds of ice cream each day keeps Harrisonbusy but happy –working at once cool job.65．what is John Harrison’s job?A．An official.B．An ice-cream taster.C．A chemist.D．An ice-cream manufacturer.66．According to John Harrison, to be qualified in the “cool field”, it is helpful to .A．keep a diary of workB．have a degree in related subjectsC．have new ideas every dayD．find out new flavors each day67．What does Harrison do first when testing ice cream?A．He stirs the ice cream.B．He examines the colour of the ice cream.C．He tastes the flavor of the ice cream.D．He lets the ice cream warm up.68．Which of the following is probably the best title of the passage?A．Tasting with EyesB．Flavors of Ice CreamC．John Harrison’s LifeD．One Cool Job（B）（You may read the questions first.）69．The Fresh Water series at 9 PM .A．explores the lakes, rivers and the creatures in themB．is devoted to the freshwater creatures in the worldC．explains the relationship among inhabitants on the earthD．focuses on the deepest river on the planet70．The phrase “stow away”most probably means“”A．hide secretlyB．talk excitedlyC．operate easilyD．guide successfully71．A mystery story adapted from Agatha Christie’s novel will be shown on .A．BBC1B．BBC2C．ITV1D．Channel 4（C）Mail carriers will be delivering some good news and some bad news this week.The bad news: Stamp prices are expected to rise 2 cents in May to 41 cents, the Postal Regulatory Commission announced yesterday. The good news: With the introduction of a “forever stamp,”it may be the last time Americans have to use annoying 2-or 3-cent stamps to make up postage diffcrences.Beginning in May, people would be able to purchase the stamps in booklets of 20 at the regular rate of a first-elass stamp. As the name implies, “forever stamps”will keep their first-class mailing value forever, even when the postage rate goes up.The new “forever stamp”is the United States Postal Service’（USPS）answer to the complaints about frequent rate increases. The May increase will be the fifth in a decade. Postal rates have risen because of inflation （通货膨胀），competition from online billpaying, and the rising costs of employee benefits, including healthcare, says Mark Saunders, a Spokesman for USPS.The USPS expects some financial gain from sales of the “forever stamp”and the savings from not printing as many 2-or 3-cent stamps. “It’s not your grandfather’s stamp,”says Mr. Saunders. “It could be your great-grandchildren’s stamp.”Other countries, including Canada, England, and Finland use similar stamps.Don Schilling, who has collected stamps for 50 years, he’s interested in the public’s reaction. “This is an entirely new class of stamps,”Mr. Schilling says. He adds that he’ll buy the stamps because he will be able to use them for a long period of time, not because they could make him rich-the volume printed will be too large for collectors. “We won’t be able to send our kids to college on these,”he says, laughing.The USPS board of governors has yet o accept the Postal Regulatory Commission’s decision, but tends to follow its recommendations. No plans have been announced yet for the design of the stamps.72．The main purpose of introducing a “forever stamp”is .A．to reduce the cost of printing 2-or 3-cent stampsB．to help save the consumers’cost on first-class mailingC．to respond to the complaints about rising postal ratesD．to compete with online bill paying73．By saying “It could be your great-grand children’s stamp”, Mr Saunders means that forever stamps .A．could be collected by one’s great-grandchildrenB．might be very precious in great-grandchildren’s handsC．might have been inherited from one’s great-grandfathers D．could be used by one’s great-grandchildren even decades later74．Which of the following is true according to the passage?A．The investment in forever stamps will bring adequate reward.B．America will be the first country to issue forever stamps.C．The design of the “forever stamp”remains to be revealed.D．2-or 3-cent stamps will no longer be printed in the future. 75．What can be concluded from the passage?A．With forever stamps, there will be no need to worry about rate changes.B．Postal workers will benefit most form the sales of forever stamps.C．The inflation has become a threat to the sales of first-class stamps.D．New interest will be aroused in collecting forever stamps.（D）The traditional tent cities at festivals such as Glastonbury may never be the same again. In a victory of green business that is certain to appeal to environmentally-aware music-lovers, a design student is to receive financial support to produce eco-friendly tens made of cardboard that can be recycled after the bands and the crowds have gone home.Major festivals such as Glastonbury throw away some 10,000 abandoned tents at the end of events each year. For his final year project at the University of the West of England, James Dunlop came up with a material that can be recycled. And to cope with the British summer, the cardboard has been made waterproof.Taking inspiration from a Japanese architect, who has usedcardboard to make big buildings including churches, Mr Dunlop used cardboard material for his tents, which he called Myhabs.The design won an award at the annual New Designers Exhibition after Mr Dunlop Graduated from his product design degree and he decided to try to turn it into a business.To raise money for the idea, he toured the City’s private companies which fund new businesses and found a supporter in the finance group Mint. He introduced his idea to four of Mint’s directors and won their support. Mint has committed around ￡500,000 to MyHab and taken a share of 30 per cent in Mr Dunlop’s business. The first Myhabs should be tested at festivals this summer, before being marketed fully next year.Mr Dunlop said that the design, which accommodates two people, could have other uses, such as for disaster relief and housing for the London Olympics.For music events, the cardboard houses will be ordered online and put up at the sites by the Myhab team before the festival-goers arrive and removed by the company afterwards, They can be Personalized and the company will offer reductions on the expense if people agree to sell exterior（外部的）advertising space.The biggest festivals attract tens of thousands of participants,with Glastonhury having some 150,000 each year. Altogether there are around 100 annual music festivals where people camp in the UK. The events are becoming increasingly environmentally conscious. 76．“Eco-friendly tents”in paragraph 1 refer to tents .A．economically desirableB．favorable to the environmentC．for holding music performancesD．designed for disaster relief77．Mr Dunlop established his business .A．independently with an interest-free loan from MintB．with the approval of the City’s administrationC．in partnership with a finance groupD．with the help of a Japanese architect78．It is implied in the passage that .A．the weather in the UK. Is changeable in summerB．most performances at British festivals are given in the open airC．the cardboard tents produced by Mr Dunlop can beuser-tailoredD．cardboard tents can be easily put up and removed by users 79．The passage is mainly concerned with .A．an attempt at developing recyclable tentsB．some efforts at making full use of cardboardsC．an unusual success of a graduation projectD．the effects of using cardboard tents on music festivals（E）Directions: Read the following text and choose the most suitable heading from A-F for each paragraph. There is one extra heading which you do not need.An interview with Wynton Marsalis, a noted jazz musician80．There were the older jazz musicians who hung around our house when I was young. I saw how much they practiced, how serious they were about their art. I knew then I had to work just as hard if I wanted to succeed. Of course, my father inspired me a lot, and many teachers took the time to nurture my latent and the talents of other students in our school.81．Yes. We’ve done such a poor job with music education because, as a society, we haven’t maintained the kind of education that a true artist and musician needs. Young people haven’t been able to equate romance and talent with music. For instance, most of the people who make it in the music industry today have to look good. How they sound is secondary. Sarah Vaughan, Bessie Smith, Ella Fitzgerald —those big, romantic queens of jazz music wouldn’t make it in today’s music industry, and that’s a shame. We need to teach youngpeople about the alternatives.82．Around the would people make music that, if you listen carefully to it, sounds a little like the cadence of their language. I’d call it folk music. When I’m away from home, I make a point of listening to regional folk music, not what’s on the radio.83．The same music is on the radio all over the world, and the American sound is overwhelming. Even the pop music that’s produced and created in foreign countries has that American beat, that underscore of funk. As a musician, I’m not interested in hearing recycled versions of the same genre over and over. Any music that doesn’t have a development section just isn’t interesting to me.84．The music press has so much to introduce these days, and jazz is just a small fraction of it. Because some people are intimidated by jazz, they don’t cover it unless it’s a big name. New jazz musicians don’t get much of break. A lot of editors don’t say anything about jazz these days unless it’s Marsalis. That’s a shame. What VH1 is doing with their Save the Music campaign is phenomenal. They’re gettingall these instruments out to needy kids. It’s the kind of thing all networks should be doing.第Ⅱ卷（共45分）I．TranslationDirections:：Translate the following sentences into English using the words given in the brackets.1．他们的新房子离学校很远。
2015年军考英语真题《历年军考真题系列》
历年军考真题系列之2015年军队院校招生士兵高中军考英语真题考生须知1.本试题共八大题，考试时间150分钟，满分150分。
2.将单位、姓名、准考证号分别填写在试卷及答题纸上。
3.所有答案均写在答题纸上，写在试卷上的答案一律无效。
4.考试结束后，试卷及答题纸全部上交并分别封存。
1. People think that the beauty of the mountains is greater than ____ of the desert.A.oneB. the oneC. thoseD. that2. He has recently ____ tennis to relax himself.A. taken offB. taken upC. put upD. put out3. All those changes will lead to ___ strong and powerful China, ____ country that can surprise the world.A. a; aB. the; aC. the; theD. a; the4. For most Americans, the 18th birthday ____ the end of one part of the life and the beginning of another.A. predictsB. tellsC. marksD. signs5. With a lot of difficult problems____, the manager felt a heavy burden taken off his mind.A. settledB. to be settledC. settlingD. to settle6. ____ lie in the sun for too long, ____ you will get sun-burnt.A. Not; andB. Don’t; otherwiseC. Shouldn’t forD. Let’s not; and7. Scientists are not sure about the ____ of water on the Mars.A. occupationB. existenceC. demandD. appearance8. —Bill, if it doesn’t rain, we can go straight on and spend more time in Vienna.—____I just want to hear Mozart.A. Well done!B. No problem.C. That’s great!D. That’s it.9. You can only be sure of____ you have at present; you cannot be sure of something ____you might get in the future.A. that, whatB. what, /C. which, thatD. /, that10. —The woman biologist stayed in Africa studying wild animals for 13 years before she returned.—Oh, dear! She ____ a lot of difficulties!A. may go throughB. might go throughC. ought to have gone throughD. must have gone through11. Space exploration has been made ____ with the development of modern science and technology.A. it possibleB. it was possibleC. that possibleD. possible12. After half a year’s training, they were made entirely used ____ underwater.A. stayB. to stayC. to stayingD. staying13. Nuclear science should be developed to benefit the people ____ harm them.A. better thanB. more thanC. other thanD. rather than14. She wondered if she could have the opportunity to spend here so that she could learn more about the city.A. sometimesB. some timeC. sometimeD. some times15. The film brought the hours back to me I was taken good care of in that far-away village.A. untilB. thatC. whenD. where二、阅读理解（40分）Passage 1It is true that people with better education are usually able to get better paying jobs. In other words, they have more chances to choose a good job while people with little or no education don’t. It seems that the purpose of education is to make people get jobs. But this isn’t accepted by all people.Some people may think that a person should spend the best years of his life to get education only for a way of living. This was probably one of the earliest reasons of education. In fact, if education is just a way of making a living, people don’t need to spend so much time in school. People can get education for a living in a short time. Subjects like history and geography need not be taught to everyone. Even language and mathematics need not be taught in detail(详细地), either. Here it is clear that education is much more than teaching a man to get a way of living.Education is well-rounded and it is mainly for improving a man. It is not only to teach him to speak, read and write, but also to develop his creative thinking and other abilities. After that, it is to make him a wise man and thankfully enjoy the achievements of human. Education is to make a man lead a better life. Educated people are expected to be able to listen to good music, read good books, watch plays and most of them take an interest in the world.I would agree that making a good living is an important reason for education, but certainly not the most important or the main reason.16. People with little education usually .A. spend a long time in schoolB. have a good chance to get a jobC. spend the best years to choose jobsD. have fewer chances to get a good job17. The earliest education was probably to .A. make a man lead a better lifeB. teach a man to write and readC. make people get a way of livingD. teach people to read good books18. The underlined word “well-rounded” in the passage means “ “in Chinese.A. successfulB. equitableC. fairD. comprehensive19. It is expected that educated people will be able to .A. make a way of livingB. feel an interest in the whole worldC. develop their abilities in every aspectD. learn subjects like language and math20. The passage mainly tells us that .A. education should make a man improveB. people can get education in a short timeC. people should be able to get good paying jobsD. all subjects are so important for a way of livingPassage 2I promised Michael I wouldn’t mention this until the season was over. Now l think it's time.Early last season, I wrote a column about an art of kindness I had seen Jordan do to a disabled child outside the stadium. After it ran, I got a call from a man in the western suburbs. He said, “I read what you wrote about Jordan, but I thought I should tell you another thing I saw. ”Here it comes, I thought. It always does. Write something nice about a person, and people call you up to say that the person is not so nice.A few weeks later Jordan and I were talking about something else before a game, and I brought up what the man had said. Was the man right Had Jordan really been talking to those two boys in that poor and dirty neighborhood "Not two boys," Jordan said. "But four. "And he named them. He said four names. And what did they talk about"Everything,” Jordan said. “I’ve asked to see their grades so that I can check to see if they're paying attention to their study. If it turns out that one or two of them may need teaching, I make sure they get it. "It's just one more part of Michael Jordan's life, one more thing that no one knows about, and one more thing Jordan does fight for. The NBA season is over now, and those boys have their memories. So do I! When the expert reviewers begin to turn against Jordan as they surely will, I'll think about those boys under the streetlight, waiting for the man they know to come. For someone they can depend on.21. The writer wrote this story about Jordan and his young friends because .A. he thought highly of Jordan's deedsB. he hated to see Jordan do something badC. he believed it was time to help the disabledD. he felt sure he needn't keep the promise then22. A man in the western suburbs made a call to .A. know why Jordan stopped in a bad areaB. get a chance to become famous himselfC. let the writer know Jordan was not that niceD. offer an example to show how Jordan helped others23. Jordan talked with the boys because he .A. needed their supportB. had promised to do soC. liked to teach them to play basketballD. liked to help people24. The writer of the passage might be .A. a teammateB. a columnistC. a coachD. the father of those boys25. The text implies that Jordan is .A. an excellent basketball playerB. good at dealing with problems of lifeC. always ready to make friends with young peopleD. willing to do whatever he can for the good of societyPassage 3You wake up in the morning, the day is beautiful and the plans for the day are what you have been looking forward to for a long time. Then the telephone rings, you say hello, and the drama starts. The person on the other end has a depressing tone in his voice as he starts to tell you how terrible his morning is and that there is nothing to look forward to. You are still in a wonderful mood Impossible!Communicating with negative people can wash out your happiness. It may not change what you think, but communicating long enough with them will make you feel depressed for a moment or a long time.Life brings ups and downs, but some people are stuck in the wrong idea that life has no happiness to offer. They only feel glad when they make others feel bad. No wonder they can hardly win others' pity or respect.When you communicate with positive people, your spirit stays happy and therefore more positive things are attracted. When the dagger(匕首)of a negative person is put in you, you feel the heavy feeling that all in all, brings you down.Sometimes we have no choice but to communicate with negative people. This could be a co-worker, or a relative. In this case, say what needs to be said as little as possible. Sometimes it feels good to let out your anger back to the negative person, but all this does is to lower you to that same negative level and they won't feel ashamed of themselves about that.Negativity often affects happiness without even being realized. The negative words of another at the start of the day can cling to(附着) you throughout the rest of your day, which makes you feel bad and steals your happiness. Life is too short to feel negative. Stay positive and avoid negativity as much as possible.26. The purpose of the first paragraph is to .A. make a comparisonB. offer an evidenceC. introduce a topicD. describe a daily scene27. How can negative people have effect on usA. By influencing our emotion.B. By telling us the nature of life.C. By changing our ways of thinking.D. By comparing their attitudes to life with ours.28. Some negative people base their happiness on .A. other people's pity for themB. making other people unhappyC. building up a positive attitudeD. other people's respect for them29. According to the passage, to reduce negative people’s influence on us, we are advised to .A. change negative people's attitudes to lifeB. show our dissatisfaction to negative peopleC. make negative people feel ashamed of themselvesD. communicate with negative people as little as possible30. What is the author's attitude towards negative peopleA. Favorable.B. Critical.C. Indifferent.D. Supportive.Passage 4Violin prodigies (神童), I learned, have come in distinct waves from distinct regions. Most of the great performers of the late 19th and early 20th centuries were born and brought up in Russia and Eastern Europe. I asked Isaac Stern, one of the world's greatest violinists, the reason for this phenomenon. “It is very clear," he told me. "They were all Jews (犹太人) and Jews at the time were severely oppressed and ill-treated in that part of the world. They were not allowed into the professional fields, but they were allowed to achieve excellence on a concert stage." As a result, every Jewish parent'sdream was to have a child in the music school because it was a passport to the West.Another element in the emergence of prodigies, I found, is a society that values excellence in a certain field and is able to nurture (培育) talent. Nowadays, the most nurturing societies seem to be in the Far East. "In Japan, a most competitive society with stronger discipline than ours, “says Isaac Stern, “children are ready to test their limits every day in many fields, including music. When Western music came to Japan after World War II, that music not only became part of their daily lives, but it became a discipline as well. " The Koreans and Chinese, as we know, are just as highly motivated as the Japanese. That's a good thing, because even prodigies must work hard.Next to hard work, biological inheritance（遗传）plays an important role in the making of a prodigy. J. S. Bach, for example, was the top of several generations of musicians, and four of his sons had significant careers in music.31. Jewish parents in Eastern Europe longed for their children to attend music school because .A. it would allow them access to a better life in the WestB. Jewish children are born with excellent musical talentC. they wanted their children to enter into the professional fieldsD. it would enable the family to get better treatment in their own country32. Nurturing societies as mentioned in the passage refer to societies that .A. are highly motivated in the education of musicB. treasure talent and provide opportunities for its full developmentC. encourage people to compete with each otherD. promise talented children high positions33. Which of the following contributes to the emergence of musical prodigies according to the passage .A. A natural gift.B. Extensive knowledge of music-C. Very early training.D. A prejudice-free society.34. The success of J. S. Bach and his sons show that .A. most musical prodigies are JewsB. people in the Far East are more sensitive in musicC. genic factors play an important role in making prodigiesD. a great musician must grow up in a family of musicians.35. Which of the following titles best summarizes the main idea of the passage .A. Jewish Contribution to Music.B. Training of Musicians in the World.C. Music and Society.D. The Making of Music Prodigies三、完型填空（共15分，每小题1分）An old man lay in a hospital bed, heavily sedated（给……服镇静剂）to ease the pain? from his heart attack. The nurse arrived and said, “Your?son?is here,” repeating the?words several times before the? ??36? ??conscious man opened his eyes. His son was a? ??37???who had come back from service to????38????to his beloved father.The elderly man 39 out to touch his son's hand and held it gently. ?All through?the??night, the young soldier sat in the dimly lit ward, offering words of?? 40 ??to his dying dad, who said?nothing?but kept a feeble grip of his child.41 ??of the noise of the oxygen tank and the moans of the other patients, the soldier remained?by?the old man’s side42 .Several times in the course of that long night, the nurse returned and 43 that?the marine leave to?rest?for a while. But each time he would?refuse. ??As dawn approached the elderly man? 44 .??His loving son rested the old man's? 45 hand on the bed and left to find the?nurse. The young man waited while the?nurse carried his father's body away and when she returned, offering words of? 46 ,?the marine interrupted her.“Who was the man” he asked.47 , the nurse replied, “He was your father. ”“No, he wasn’t,” the young man said, “I’ve never seen him before in my life. ”“Then?why?didn't you say something”“When I arrived at the 48 ,I knew right away there had been a mistake, “the young man explained. “But I also knew that man needed his son, and he wasn't here. I could tell he was too 49 to know who sat beside him but he needed someone there, so I just decided to 50 . ”?36. A. simply ???????? B. actually??????? C. barely? D. totally37. A. director ?????? B. marine ?????? C. policeman ?? D. businessman?38. A. talk??????????? B. stick????????? C. tend ?? D. adjust39. A. reached?????? B. moved????? C. helped???????????? D. picked40. A. respect B. encouragement C. truth D. wisdom41. A. Unaware B. Afraid? C. Free????????????? D. Sick42. A. all about B. all over C. all around????? D. all along43. A. explained B. suggested C. ordered????????? D. stopped44. A. awoke B.?screamed C. died????????? D. fainted45. A. active B. lifeless C. alive??????? D. useful46. A. inspiration??? B.?love C. admiration?????????D. comforting47. A. Surprised B. Curious C. Upset??????? D. Annoyed48. A. home?? B. office C. ward???????? D. airport49. A.?sick B.?anxious C. careless????????? D. disappointed50. A.?live?? B. leave C. remain????????? D. stay四、翻译（共20分，汉译英每小题3分，英译汉每小题2分）51. 这些植物如此珍贵，我会尽我所能来挽救他们。
2015年高考英语仿真模拟试卷(江苏卷五) (含解析)
2015年高考仿真模拟卷·江苏卷（五）英语第一部分：听力略第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例：It is generally considered unwise to give a child he or she wants.A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. whenever答案是 B 。
21.（2015·山东省师大附中高三第一次模拟）_________ we can have clean drinking water lies in _________ effective measures will be taken by the government about water pollution.A. Whether；thatB. If；thatC. Whether；whatD. If；what22.（江苏省扬州市2015•高三第一次调研测试)Jack Ma，founder and executive chairman of China's Alibaba Group, has a $28.6 billion fortune, making him the richest person in China.A. itB. oneC. thatD. which23.(江苏省苏锡常镇四市2015•高三教学情况)Each misfortune you come across will carry in the seed of tomorrow's good luck. So hang on until you succeed.A.oneB.someC.thatD. it24.（2015•合肥市高三第一次教学质量检测•25）The singing frogs bring people out _____ the cool night to admire the starry sky.A. ofB. fromC. throughD. into25.（2015·湖北省武汉市高中毕业生二月调研测试）Any live musicalperformance is ;the music will never again be played in exactly the same way.A. dynamicB. uniqueC. primitiveD. original26.（湖北省武汉市2015·高中毕业生二月调研测试）Would you have a meeting about the matter this afternoon? ,We could discuss it at dinner.A. AlternativelyB. PreciselyC. ReasonablyD. Practically27.（2015·江苏省泰州市高三第一次模拟）“Qianshui（潜水）”, which ______ means diving water, refers to someone who only views the postings across the website but never makes any comments.A. deliberatelyB. originallyC. accidentallyD. ridiculously28.（2015·合肥市高三第一次教学质量测试）Will you really be independent, speak your mind and _____ the challenge?A. take onB. bring aboutC. make outD. call for29.（2015·山东省师大附中高三第一次模拟）The photographer needs to charge up the digital camera every day as the battery ______ quickly.A. shuts upB. ends upC. runs outD. turns out30.（2015·山东省师大附中高三第一次模拟）I’m sorry for ______, but I have argued and important thing to talk to you.A. cutting offB. cutting inC. cutting outD. cutting up31.（2015·陕西省五校高三第一次联考）But for those interruptions, the meeting _____ half an hour ago.A. was finishedB. would have finishedC. would finishD. had been finished32.（2015·山东省实验中学高三第一次诊断性考试英语试卷）He was unhappy when he sold his violin. After all，he _____ it for a very long time.A. has hadB. had hadC. hasD. had33.（2015·合肥市高三第一次教学质量检测）— You look so tired and pale. Anything wrong?— I hate to complain, but a new road _____ throughout the night.A. is builtB. has been builtC. is being builtD. has been building34.（2015·山东省实验中学高三第一次诊断性考试英语试卷）Lucy pretended to be cheerful, _______ nothing about the argument.A. saysB. saidC. to sayD. saying35.（2015·山东省实验中学高三第一次诊断性考试英语试卷）Passengers are permitted ___________ only one piece of hand luggage onto the plane. A. to carry B. carrying C. to be carried D. being carried第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）请阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
【精品】解放军军考英语5年真题及答案德方军考汇编(2013-2017)
（2013-2017）解放军军考英语真题，解放军士兵考军校，解放军军考英语，德方军考，解放军军考历年真题，解放军军考资料目录2013年军队院校招生士兵高中英语真题 (2)2014年军队院校招生士兵高中英语真题 (8)2015年军队院校招生士兵高中英语真题 (14)2016年军队院校招生士兵高中英语真题 (20)2017年军队院校招生士兵高中英语真题 (27)2013年军队院校招生士兵高中英语真题答案 (34)2014年军队院校招生士兵高中英语真题答案 (35)2015年军队院校招生士兵高中英语真题答案 (36)2016年军队院校招生士兵高中英语真题答案 (37)2017年军队院校招生士兵高中英语真题答案 (38)2013年军队院校招生士兵高中英语真题一、选择填空（共15分，每小题1分）1. Paper money was in ____ use in China when Marco Polo visited the country in ____ thirteenth century.A. the; /B. the; theC. /; theD. /; /2. This magazine is very ____ with young people, who likes its content and style.A. desirableB. similarC. particularD. popular3. ____ of the land in that district ____ covered with trees and grass.A. Two fifth; isB. Two fifth; areC. Two fifths; isD. Two fifths; are4.____ with a torch, he went up into the tower to see what was going on.A. To armB. ArmedC. Having armedD. Arming5. I know ____ I need most was my parents’ love and support.A. whatB. howC. whichD. that6. Without the air to hold some of the sun's heat, the earth at night ____, too cold for us to live.A. would be freezing coldB. will be freezing coldlyC. would be frozen coldD. can freeze cold7. Jane's baby has blue eyes ____ her.A. ofB.inC.asD.to8.—There are already four people in the car but they managed to take me as well.—It ____ a comfortable journey.A. can’t beB. shouldn’t beC. mustn’t have beenD. couldn’t have been9. He had to ____ his father’s business after his death, though he didn’t really want to continue it.A. take outB. make upC. set upD. carry on10. ____ that Marie was able to make a performing tour all around the world.A. So successful her concert isB. So successful is her concertC. So her concert is successfulD. So is her successful concert11. When we got to the cinema, the film ____ on for ten minutes.A. had begunB. had startedC. had beenD. had performed12. Since the editor is out at the moment. You’d better leave a(an) ____.A. numberB. wordC. informationD. message13. We are at your service. Don't ____ to turn to us if you have any further problems.A. begB. hesitateC. desireD. seek14 .Living in Africa was very different from home and quite ____.A. experiencedB. experientialC.an experienceD. experiences15.—Next time you are in New York, come and visit us , will you?—I’d like to see you ____ convenient.A. whateverB. whereverC. wheneverD. however二、阅读理解（共40分，每小题2分）Passage 1Now satellites are helping to forecast the weather. They are in space, and they can reach any part of the world. The satellites take pictures of the atmosphere(大气), because this is where the weather form. They send these pictures to theweather stations. So meteorologists(气象学家)can see the weather of any part of the world. From the pictures, the scientists can often say how the weather will change.Today, nearly five hundred weather stations in sixty countries receive satellite pictures. When they receive new pictures, the meteorologists compare them with earlier ones. Perhaps they may find that the clouds have changed during the last few hours. This may mean that the weather on the ground may soon change, too. In their next weather forecast, the meteorologists can say this.So the weather satellites are a great help to the meteorologists. Before satellites were invented, the scientists could forecast the weather for about 24 or 48 hours. Now they can make good forecasts for three or five days. Soon, perhaps, they may be able to forecast the weather for a week or more ahead.16. Satellites travel ____.A.in spaceB. above spaceC. above the groundD.in the atmosphere17. Why do we use the weather satellites to take pictures of the atmosphere? Because ____.A. clouds form thereB. the pictures are a great helpC. the weather satellites can do it easilyD. the weather forms there18. Meteorologists forecast the weather ____.A. without studying satellite picturesB. before they received satellite picturesC. when they have received satellite picturesD. after they have compared new satellite pictures with earlier ones19. In the near future maybe we’ll soon be able to forecast the weather for ____.A.one dayB. two daysC. five daysD. seven days or even longer20. The main idea of this passage is that satellites are now used in ____.A. taking pictures of the earthB. receiving pictures of the atmosphereC. weather forecastingD. doing other work in many waysPassage 2We bet that on cold wintry days, many of you love to stay in your warm home and, every now and then, come out into the kitchen for a snack. Unfortunately, plenty of creepy-crawly critters (爬行生物) like to do the same thing!Winter is the time when bugs (虫子) invade your house without an invitation. The season can be tough for such creatures. In winter the air is cold, the ground is hard and many trees have no leaves. So bugs do what they have to do to survive.Monarch butterflies head south to warmer climates. Ants crowd in deep underground colonies and eat food they have been storing all year. Many insects go into a deep sleep called diapauses. There’re different kinds of diapauses, but all are similar to hibernation, a time when bigger animals become inactive in the cold. Insects go into an inactive period, too, but it often isn’t when the temperature drops.They rely on more dependable signals in the environment. For example, many insects can tell how much sunlight there’s each day. They use that to tell themselves when to shut down. Bugs are cold-blooded, meaning that their inside temperature is the same as the outside. They can’t move much when it gets below 40 degrees Fahrenheit. So they search for any warm place.They’re looking for protection. These guys have been doing this for 300 million years, so they don’t really know they’re coming into your house. The home is a recent event in terms of their evolutionary behavior. They enter through tiny cracks or come in unnoticed on your clothes or shoes. Remember that they may be invading your homes for warmth and food, but they don’t care about humans.21. What is the purpose of the first paragraph?A. To point out that humans like to stay at home in winter.B. To tell readers that humans and bugs have the same living habits.C. To mean that bugs will invade humans’ houses for their winter.D. To put forward the idea that bugs are not welcome in winter.22. The diapause of insects is____ .A. not the same as the animals’ hibernation.B. appearing in warm areas all the year.C. done to keep bugs active in winter.D. a deep sleep similar to hibernation.23. What decides bugs’ diapauses?A. Various environmental signals.B. The amount of sunlight.C. The lower local temperature.D. The insects’ inside temperature.24. Bugs invade humans’ homes to ____.A. attack humansB. look for enough foodC. seek for protectionD. show their evolutionary results25. What would be the best title for the text?A. Bugs’ Life on Wintry Day sB. Reasons for Bugs’ Invasion in winterC. Good Relations between Humans and BugsD. The Definition of DiapausePassage 3One of the most influential methods in American education currently is the ITIP method(Instructional Theory into Practice).The re’re seven steps.1. Anticipatory(前期) Set. The teacher raises the interest of the class by starting with an idea that gets their attention. The idea is to have students become focused on the importance of the lesson.2. Objective and Purpose. The students are told the reason for the lesson. It might be related to what was learned yesterday. The students are allowed to know why they’re learning certain information so their natural curiosity can be satisfied.3. Input. Once the purpose is clear, the teacher puts new knowledge before the students. This might be taught in a variety of ways, including the use of lectures, demonstrations, recordings, or computers.4. Modeling. The teacher then demonstrates some aspects of the new information. As the students watch the teacher solve a problem or complete an experiment, they learn by watching their teacher model how to use the information successfully.5. Checking for Understanding. As the teacher presents the model, they will ask students to answer questions. It’s the teacher’s major duty to make sure that the students are not confused by the lesson. Sometimes, a discussion is used to make sure the students’ understanding.6. Guided Practice. Students are often asked to solve some problems.7. Independent Practice. This means homework. Students are sent home to work alone. If they have been taught well, they will know exactly what to do.26. “Anticipatory Set” is listed first because it helps the students to be____.A. well-settled in their seatsB. prepared to take notesC. very activeD. interested in the lesson27. At“____ ”stage new information is given to the students.A. Objective and PurposeB. InputC. ModelingD. Guided Practice28. The teacher asks students questions or organizes a discussion in order to____.A. Check for understandingB. show teaching purposeC. make practiceD. demonstrate new information29. If a student wants to grasp the new information well, the first thing he may do is to ____.A. watch the teacher modelB.do a lot of homeworkC. develop their interestsD. ask some questions30. Independent practice requires students to complete their homework____.A.in groupsB. with their classmatesC.by themselvesD. with their parentsPassage 4Generations of American have been brought up to believe that a good breakfast is essential to one’s life. Eating breakfast at the start of the day, we have been told and told again, is as necessary as putting gasoline in the family car before starting a trip.But for many people, the thought of food as the first thing in the morning is never a pleasure. So in spite of all the efforts, they still take no breakfast. Between 1977 and 1983, the latest year for which figures could be obtained, the number of people who didn’t have breakfast increased by 33%---from 8.8 million to 11.7 million---according to the Chicago-basedMarket Research Corporation of America .For those who dislike eating breakfast ,however ,there is some good news.Several studies in the last few years have shown that ,for grown-ups especially ,there may be nothing wrong with omitting breakfast,” Going without breakfast does not affect work,” said Arnold E. Bender, former profe ssor of nutrition at Queen Elizabeth College in London ,“nor does giving people breakfast improve work.” Scientific evidence linking breakfast to better health or better work is surprisingly inadequate, and most of the recent work involves children, not grown-ups.” The literature,” says one research, Dr Earnest Polite at the University of Texas,” is poor.”31. The main idea of the passage is ____.A. breakfast has nothing to do with people’s healthB. a good breakfast used to be important to usC. breakfast is not as important to us as gasoline to a carD. breakfast is not as important as we thought before32. For those who do not take breakfast, the good news is that ____.A. several studies have been done in the past few yearsB. the omission s of breakfast does no harm to one’s healthC. grown-ups have especially made studies in this fieldD. eating little in the morning is good for health33. The underlined part “nor does giving people breakfast improve work” means ____.A. people without breakfast can improve their workB. not giving people breakfast improves workC. having breakfast does not improve their work, eitherD. people having breakfast do improve their work, too34. The word“literature” in the last sentence refers to ____.A. written works on a particular subjectB. stories, poems, play, etC.C. any printed materialD. the modern literature of America35. What is implied but not stated by the author is that ____.A. breakfast does not affect workB. Dr Polite works at an institution of higher learningC. not eating breakfast might affect the health of childrenD. Professor Bender once taught college courses in nutrition in London三、完形填空（共15分，每小题1分）I’m just beginning to face up to the fact that I’m no longer as young as I used to be. Of course, I had noticed sometimes that my birthday seemed to come 36 rather quickly and I had put on quite a bit of 37 .But I didn’t really think these things were 38 with age—I simply put them down to the increased pace of life plus 39 of exercise. In fact, I was 40 that I could still easily pass thirty-five—it was just a question of 41 my body erect and wearing the right sort of clothes. 42 , I have firmly believed in the 43 “You’re as old as you feel” and as far as I was44 , I didn’t feel a day 45 thirty.So it came as quite a shock the other day when I just got on a bus on my way home from work, a young lady 46 me her seat. “It’s all right, thank you.” I replied, 47 a smile. I went back home and looked at the 48 around my eyes in the mirror. My wife was very 49 and kept on comforting me, “Of course, you’re not old, darling. You look brilliant. “But unfortunately I couldn’t believe a word and felt ev en depressed than 50 .36.A. out B. away C. by D. around37.A. burden B. weight C. clothes D. flesh38.A. connected B. joined C. caused D. sounded39.A. addition B. plenty C. lack D. necessary40.A. sure B. doubtful C. willing D. diffident41.A. clinging B. holding C. grasping D. gripping42.A. Above all B. In all C. At all D. All but43.A. speaking B. remark C. saying D. talking44.A. related B. mentioned C. implied D. concerned45.A. in B. out of C. over D. past46.A. offered B. presented C. submitted D. shouted47.A. looking B. forcing C. opening D. hinting48.A. wrinkles B. folds C. cracks D. gaps49.A. upset B. depressed C. sympathetic D. annoying50.A. usual B. past C. after D. ever四、翻译（共20分，汉译英每小题3分，英译汉每小题2分）51. 人们在乡下可以享受更多的绿色和更健康的环境。
2015年边消防军考英语真题及答案
2015年边消防军考英语真题边消防军考英语真题，边消防士兵考军校资料，边消防军考英语，德方军考，边消防军考真题，边消防军考资料一、语音辨析 （共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 1. A. both B. from C. clothes D. spoke 2. A. about B. loud C. house D. would 3. A. together B. mouth C. month D. thanks 4. A. reader B. leader C. weather D. speaker 5. A. year B. hear C. dear D. wear二、单项选择（共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）6. I didn’t have time for breakfast because I was in ____ hurry.A. aB. theC. anD. / 7. I had my camera with me but I didn’t take many____.A. photoB. photosC. photoesD. photo’s 8. I’m going to make a phone call to a friend of ____.A. meB. myselfC. mineD. my9. —How long did it ____ you to finish the book?—About two years. A. make B. spend C. costD. take 10. The shop stays open all weekend to meet customers’____.A. needsB. ordersC. standardD. pressure 11. It’s time for trainin g, but he is ____ in bed.A. alreadyB. yetC. stillD. also12. —Must we finish the task tonight?—No, you____. A. can’t B. needn’t C. mustn’t D. won’t 13. The officer ordered the soldiers____ make any noise.A. don’tB. to notC. will notD. not to 14. This kind of cell-phones ____ in China.A. is makingB. is madeC. makesD. made 15. The new soldier is greatly interested ____ life in the army.A. inB. toC. ofD. with 16. We didn’t go out ____ it was raining heavily.A. thoughB. untilC. becauseD. unless 17. John, ____ studies French, works as a part-time tourist guide.A. thatB. whoseC. whichD. who18. He asked ____ for the car.A. did she pay how muchB. how much she paidC. how much did she payD. she paid how much19. Neither of the English dictionaries ____ mine.A. amB. isC. areD. be20. Julia is good at languages, and she ____ four languages very well.A. speakB. spokeC. speaksD. is speaking21. Never in my life ____ such wonderful pictures.A. did I seeB. do I seeC. have I seenD. had I seen22. It was last year____ he came back from the USA.A. thatB. asC. whenD. since23. He ____ his own business after he left the army.A. set upB. set offC. set outD. set about24. I’ve written the email but I ____ it yet.A. didn’t sendB. don’t sendC. haven’t sentD. hadn’t sent25. —____do you go to the cinema?—Once a month.A. How longB. How farC. How soonD. How often三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）Once upon a time, on a Greek island, an old fisherman and his wife lived alone in a small house near a forest.One night the old woman was busy 26 broad beans into a pot.“ If only we had children to bring a little joy and 27 into our lives,” she said 28 .“Yes,” said the husband, “If only we had children.”29 they went to bed that night the old woman said a 30 prayer(祈祷).“O God, 31 I wish that all the broad beans in the pot could become 32 !”Early next morning the old couple were 33 up by a terrible noise. Their house was 34 of children. Some were playing, some were singing, and some were quarrelling. Others were 35 out for food. The house was in a mess.26. A. putting B. taking C. setting D. driving27. A. luck B. interest C. happiness D. help28. A. gladly B. loudly C. quietly D. sadly29. A. Before B. After C. While D. Because30. A. careful B. special C. wonderful D. general31. A. when B. what C. why D. how32. A. fish B. food C. children D. people33. A. taken B. woken C. set D. looked34. A. proud B. tired C. typical D. full35. A. crying B. speaking C. starting D. holding四、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，共40分）ARod Ellis was a 26-year-old stock-man. He worked as a sheep raiser in the north of Western Australia.In May 1977, Rod decided to go on a short fishing holiday at the mouth of the lonely Victoria River. The river was about 160km from his home in Kununurra.Early one morning, Rod Ellis packed his vehicle with his equipment and supplies of food and water. He took two boats with him: one large and one small. He took blankets, a rifle and bullets, knives and sharpening tools; also some matches, a small cooker and some basic food, packed in tins. And then he set off.36. Who was Rod Ellis?A. A stock-manB. A fishermanC. A travellerD. A driver37. Where would Rod have his holiday?A. In Western AustraliaB. In Northern AustraliaC. At the mouth of Victoria RiverD. In Kununurra38. Rod decided to spend his holiday____.A. huntingB. fishingC. boatingD. swimming39. How far did Rod have to go for his holiday?A. 2kmB.26kmC.160kmD. 1977km40. What does the last paragraph tell us?A. Rod took two boatsB. Rod brought enough foodC. Rod knew how to protect himselfD. Rod prepared well for the holidaySpecial Air Service Active:1941-1945/1947~presentCountry: United Kingdom Array Branch: British ArmyType: Special operations forceSize:21/22/23 SAS RegimentNickname(绰号):The RegimentEngagements(战役)：World WarⅡGulf WarWar In AfghanistanIraq WarActive：November 1977-present 1st Special Forces Operational Country: United States of America Detachment-Delta Array Branch: United States ArmyType: Special operations forceSize: Classified (机密)Nickname: Delta Force, CAG, ACEEngagements:Operation Eagle ClawPersian Gulf WarWar in AfghanistanIraq WarJoint Task Force 2 Active: 1 April 1993~presentCountry: CanadaType: Special operations forceSize: ClassifiedEngagements:Bosnian WarKosovo WarWar in AfghanistanOperation AnacondaActive: November 1980~present Naval Special WarfareCountry: United States of America Development GroupBranch: United States Navy Array Type: Special operations forceSize: ClassifiedNickname: DEVGRU, SEAL Team SixEngagements:United States Naval Special WarfareOperation Desert StormJoint Task Force LiberiaOperation Iraqi Freedom41. What do the four forces have in common?A. CountryB. TypeC. SizeD. Branch42. What is the nickname of Special Air Service?A. The RegimentB. Seal Team SixC. ACED. CAG43. When was Joint Task Force 2 established?A. In 1941B. In 1977C. In 1980D. In 199344. Which force took part in World War II?A. Special Air ServiceB. Joint Task Force 2C. Naval Special Warfare Development GroupD. 1st Special Forces Operational Detachment-Delta45. DEVGRU differs from the others in that____.A. it belongs to the United Kingdom NavyB. it was not involved in the War in IraqC. it was not involved in the Afghanistan WarD. it belongs to the United States ArmyCSixteen –year-old Lane Smith was reported missing by his father on December 12,2013.His father said that Lane left home on December 7 and was supposed to be staying with a friend in Livingston until December 9when they believed he would return home.Several days later, a friend reported seeing someone that looked like Lane in Montana. Lane has not been in contact with his family since.Interview have been conducted with possible friends of Jane. However, they don’t know where he is.On December 31,2013, the police received a call from a man who claimed to have seen Lane at a store in Washington. The caller hung up before the police could get the exact location.Lane is a tall boy with short hair and brown eyes. He is believed to be wearing jeans and a red sweater.The Belgrade Police Department is seeking possible information about Lane. Anyone with any information about Lane is urged to call their local police or the Belgrade Police Department at 3884262.46. What happened to Lane on December 7,7013?A. He left homeB. He returned homeC. He was reported missingD. He stayed with his friend47.Interviews have been conducted in order to see if____.A. Lane was all right with his workB. his friends knew where Lane wasC. Lane telephoned his friendsD. Lane was working at a store48.Where was Lane last seen according to the caller?A. In LivingstonB. In MontanaC. In WashingtonD. In Belgrade49.What does” hung up” in paragraph 4 probably mean?A. Looked upB. Stared a tripC. Stopped visitingD. Ended a phone call.50.What can we learn from the passage?A. Lane returned home on December9, 2013.B. The caller gave the police Lane’s numberC. The police are still looking for LaneD. The Police have already got Lane’s locationDWalking is a great way to get fit and stay healthy. Regular walking brings many benefits for your physical and mental health—it’s good for your heart and lungs , can ease(缓和) worry and anxiety, raise energy levels, and improve sleep. It will also reduce your risk of heart disease, high blood pressure, cancer, and so on.To get the full health benefits, it is suggested that you take at least 10,000 steps a day. It is easy to make walking part of your daily life. For example, you could walk to your local shops instead of driving; get off the bus one step earlier and walk; or take a walk in your lunch hour. Walking for health supports over 600 local programs offering free, regular short walks with trained walk leaders particularly aimed at people who don’t take much exercise—for details of health walk plans in your area, visit your local website.51.Which of the following could be a mental problem?A. Lung cancerB. Heart diseaseC. Worry and anxietyD. High blood pressure52.What can we get from walking?A. Low energy levelsB. Better sleepC. More cancer risksD. High blood pressure53.Which of the following is most effective for good health?A. Walking to the local shops.B. Walking to the bus stopC. Taking a walk in lunch hourD. Taking over 1,000 steps a day54.What can you get from the local website?A. Mental health support.B. The full health benefitsC. Details of health walk programD. Many benefits for physical health.55.What is the passage mainly about?A. Healthy walksB. Trained walksC. How to take a walkD. Why to take a walk.五、情景对话（共5题，每小题1分，共5分）56.—You look so beautiful in this dress.—____.A. Just so soB. No, not at allC. My pleasureD. Thank you57.—Give the boys some help.—____.A.Please don’t say soB. With pleasureC. I’m glad to hear itD. It’s nothing58. —Can I ask you a question?—Sure.____.A. Use itB. Forget itC. Never mindD. Please do59. —Time is up. I’m afraid I must be off now.—OK,____.A.see youB. go slowlyC. stay longerD. take it easy60. —Would you like a glass of wine?—____.A.No, thanksB. Yes, pleaseC. I don’t like itD. It’s my favorite六、英汉互译（共9小题，共20分。
2015年解放军军考英语真题及参考答案汇总
2015年解放军军考英语真题及参考答案汇总2015年士兵高中军考英语真题解放军军考英语真题，解放军士兵考军校资料，解放军2015英语，德方军考，解放军军考真题，解放军军考资料德方军考寄语首先预祝你2018年军考取得好成绩！军考真题的参考意义巨大，希望你好好利用这份军考真题。
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一、选择填空（共15分,每小题1分1. People thi nk that the beauty of the mountains is greater tha n __ of the desert.A. o neB. the oneC. thoseD. that2. He has recently ___ tennis to relax himself.A. taken offB. take n upC. put upD. put out3. All those cha nges will lead to __ stro ng and powerful Chi na, ___ c ountry thatcan surprise the world.A. a; aB. the; aC. the; theD. a; the4. For most America ns, the 18th birthday ___the end of one part of the life and the beg inning of ano ther.A. predictsB. tellsC. marksD. sig ns5. With a lot of difficult problems __ , the man ager felt a heavy burde n take n off his mind.A. settledB. to be settledC. settl ingD. to settle6. __ lie in the sun for too long, ____ y ou will get sun-bur nt.A. Not; andB. Don ' t; otherwiseC. Shouldn ' t forD. Let ' s not; and7. Scie ntists are not sure about the ___ of water on the Mars.A. occupati onB. existe neeC. dema ndD. appeara nee8. —Bill, if it doesn ' t rain, we can go straight on and spend more time in Vien na.—___ I just want to hear Mozart.A. Well don e!B. No problem.C. That ' s great!D. That ' s it.9. You can only be sure of __ you have at prese nt; you cannot be sure ofsometh ing ___ y ou might get in the future.A. that, whatB. what, /C. which, thatD. /, that10. —The woma n biologist stayed in Africa study ing wild an imals for 13 years before she retur ned.—Oh, dear! She ____ a lot of difficulties!A. may go throughB. might go throughC. ought to have gone throughD. must have gone through11. Space explorati on has bee n made __ with the developme nt of moder n scie nee and tech no logy.A. it possibleB. it was possibleC. that possibleD. possible12. After half a year ' s training, they were made entirely used_________ underwater.A. stayB. to stayC. to stayi ngD. stay ing13. Nuclear scie nee should be developed to ben efit the people___ h arm them.A. better tha nB. more tha nC. other tha nD. rather tha n14. She wondered if she could have the opportunity to spend here so that she couldlearn more about the city.A. sometimesB. some timeC. sometimeD. some times15. The film brought the hours back to me I was taken good care of in that far-away village.A. untilB. thatC. whe nD. where、阅读理解（40分Passage 1It is true that people with better education are usually able to get better paying jobs.In other words, they have more chances to choose a good job while people w ith little or no education don ' t. It seems that the purpose of education is to make people get jobs. But this isn ' t accepted by all people.Some people may think that a pers on should spe nd the best years of his life to get education only for a way of living. This was probably one of the earliest reasons of education. In fact, if education is just a way of making a living, people don ' t nee spend so much time in school. People can get education for a living in a short time.Subjects like history and geography n eed not be taught toevery one. Eve n Ian guage and mathematics need not be taught in deta详纟田地,either. Here it is clear that education is much more tha n teach ing a man to get a way of liv ing.Educati on is well-r oun ded and it is mainly for impro ving a man .It is not only to teach him to speak, read and write, but also to develop his creative thinking and other abilities. After that, it is to make him a wise man and thankfully enjoy the achievements of human. Education is to make a man lead a better life. Educated people are expected to be able to liste n to good music, read good books, watch plays and most of them take an in terest in the world.I would agree that making a good liv ing is an importa nt reas on for educati on, but certainly not the most important or the main reason.16. People with little education usually .A. spe nd a long time in schoolB. have a good cha nee to get a jobC. spe nd the best years to choose jobsD. have fewer cha nces to get a good job17. The earliest educati on was probably to .A. make a man lead a better lifeB. teach a man to write and readC. make people get a way of livi ngD. teach people to read good books18. The underlined word -“uweiled ” in the passage means Chin“s“ inA. successfulB. equitableC. fairD. comprehe nsive19. It is expected that educated people will be able to .A. make a way of livi ngB. feel an interest in the whole worldC. develop their abilities in every aspectD. lear n subjects like Ian guage and math20. The passage mainly tells us that .A. educati on should make a man improve上一页下一页。
2015年军队院校生长军官招生文化科目士兵高中英语参考答案
二〇一五年军队院校招生文化科目统一考试士兵高中英语真题〖答案与详解〗一、选择填空1-5 DBACA 6-10 BDCDD 11-15 DCBBC二、阅读理解16-20 DBDBA 21-25 ACDBD 26-30 CDBAC 31-35 ABCAD三、完形填空36-40 CBCAB 41-45 ADBCB 46-50 DACAD四、翻译51. These plants are so valuable that I will do what I can to save them.52. All the students wanted to be volunteers of the match, but no one made it.53. No matter how difficult the task may be, we should try our best to complete it.54. We received order that all the shabby houses should be pulled down in a month.55. 只要我们不失去信心，我们就能找到解决困难的办法。
56. 军队将穿越整个大洲，这一想法真令人兴奋。
57. 有很多经济问题待解决，新当选的总统日子很难过。
58. 他的话听起来很合理，但我们不知道他是否说了实话。
五、书面写作Film or book, which do you prefer?Some of us think that it is better to see the film than to read the book in the original. The reason is that it takes less time to understand the whole story. Besides, the film is usually more interesting, and it is easier to follow. Some others have just the opposite opinion. They think that they can get more detailed information from the original. Meanwhile, the language in the book is possibly more lively and beautiful.Personally, I agree with the second view. Actually I have more reasons for it. I think I can stay at home, reading quietly in a situation of my own, and what’s more, I am able to better under stand the author’s ideas.In a word, to read the original work is better than to see the film based on it.详细解析一、选择填空1.【答案】D。
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部队院校招生文化招生统考英语模拟测试题试卷一本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，满分100分，考试时间100分钟。
第Ⅰ卷注意事项：第Ⅰ卷共65小题，共80分。
在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项符合题目要求。
一、语音辨析（共5分，每小题1分）选出下列各组单词中划线部分与其他三个不同的读音。
1．A．clerk B．term C．reference D．service2．A．thunder B．strength C．northern D．thorough3．A．bike B．pillow C．like D．high4．A．cat B．bat C．cave D．catch5．A．globe B．hopeless C．crossing D．noble二、单项选择（共30分，每小题1分）在所给选项中选出最佳答案。
6．What you have done will not have your fame.A．a good effect in B．a good effect onC．affected D．a good affect on7．The kitchen .A．face north B．face northernC．face to the north D．faced by8．This is the place I was born.A．in that B．whereC．which D．what9．By the end of last week, my brother about 30 new words.A．learned B．had learnedC．was learning D．learns10．Last year, the teacher told us that the sun bigger than the earth.A．has been B．wasC．is D．will be11．It hard when my mother left her office.A．was snowing B．is snowingC．will snow D．snows12．I to London two times.A．went B．have beenC．had gone D．has gone13．Tomorrow twenty years old.A．my sister shall have B．my sister is going to haveC．has my sister D．my sister will be14．She asked me whether I had decided which room .A．to live in B．for me to liveC．is to live D．is to live in15．An accident in this city yesterday.A．has been happened B．was happenedC．is happened D．happened16．So far, the moon by man already.A．has been visited B．is visitedC．will be visited D．was visited17．A new library in this college.A．is being built B．is buildingC．been built D．be building18．I can‘t use my MP3 because it .A．is repairing B．needs to be repairedC．will repair D．was repairing19．Don‘t keep the water while you wash your hands.A．run B．being runC．to run D．running20．by the owner of the farm, we decided to stay another two days here.A．To be invited B．InvitingC．Invited D．Having invited21．I hurried to the railway station, only the train had left.A．to find B．to be foundC．finding D．found22．Our football team to take part in the tournament, but our principal is not interestedin it.A．has been asking B．has been askedC．have been asked D．have been asking23．Most of the luggage into the boot of the car. However there are still two bags left.A．has been putting B．has been putC．have been putting D．have been put24．Do you feel like a walk with us after supper?A．have B．havingC．do D．doing25．I can‘t say which wine is best---it‘s a(n) of personal taste.A．affair B．eventC．matter D．variety26．It was he was at home I called him.A．since … where B．when … thatC．when … since D．because … since27．This is the most interesting movie America has ever produced.A．it B．thatC．which D．what28．Beijing, I stayed for a week last year, is getting more and more beautiful.A．which B．thatC．where D．whose29．Is this pencil?A．the one you got last week B．which you got last weekC．that you got last week D．you got yesterday30．I hope you can keep an eye on my son I go to school.A．because B．whenC．as D．if31．--Where did you spend last weekend?---At .A．Mr. Green‘s B．Mr. GreenC．the Green‘s D．the Mr. Green32．Don‘t repair the car any more. It is .A．a waste of the money B．the waste of moneyC．a waste of money D．waste of the money33．My children will go fishing if the weather fine tomorrow.A．will be B．wasC．is D．is going to be34．All of the students must study hard if they want to fail the exam.A．d on‘t B．haven‘tC．won‘t D．hadn‘t35．My son his homework now.A．finished B．finishC．has finished D．had finished三、完形填空（共10分，每小题1分）阅读下面短文，从所给选项中选择最佳答案完成填空。
Mary is a secretary in Beijing. She has one week 36 for winter holiday every year. Last year she 37 to take a trip to Xinjiang. She didn‘t want to go by plane. So she decided to take the train from Beijing to Xinjiang.The train 38 Beijing Railway Station on Friday at 11﹕00p.m. Mary tried to sleep that night, but she couldn‘t. S he was too 39 because she knew this trip was a wonderful idea.For two days, Mary didn‘t 40 the train. She often had a walk through the train and talked with the other passengers.Sometimes she walked between the cars to get 41 fresh air. She had all her meals in the dining car.42 , at 6﹕00a.m. on Monday, the train stopped in Xinjiang. Mary was happy to leave the train. Having visited some places of interest, Mary took a flight back to Beijing. She 43 out of the window of the airplane and imagined the desert, mountains, forests, and cities 44 . After a while, she closed her eyes and started to make plans for her 45 summer holiday.36．A．of B．on C．at D．off37．A．wants B．wanted C．has wanted D．wanting38．A．left B．started C．arrived D．got39．A．tired B．excited C．sad D．angry40．A．get off B．get of C．get out D．get in41．A．each B．some C．every D．any42．A．Finally B．Final C．Lately D．Late43．A．looked B．noticed C．saw D．showed44．A．above B．below C．over D．under45．A．the next B．next C．the last D．last四、阅读理解（共30分，每小题2分）阅读下列短文，从所给选项中选择最佳答案。