专业英语课件
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第三册英语专业综合英语课件unit_1
tip off: to give an advance warning or hint to Somebody must have tipped the burglars off that the house would be empty. The police was tipped off about the robbery.
Grin: smile broadly to show the teeth, showing amusement or contempt
Some other different “laughs” smile, laugh, giggle (at sb/ sth): laugh lightly in a nervous or silly way sneer (at sb/sth): laugh scornfully chuckle (laugh quietly or to oneself) cackle (loud and silly laugh, like the noise that a hen makes after laying an egg)
(P5)…to assume the scientific pose of a biology major, bending slightly forward, tensing my arms in preparation for furious notetaking, and cursing under my breath…” (P6) …this flailing of my feet…my food tray tipped and I lost my balance… All these descriptions offer vivid pictures of what she did or how she looked in some embarrassing situations.
生物工程专业英语ppt课件
近年来，这些生产过程更依赖于先进的技 术，其与世界经济的贡献也与日俱增，远 远大于初期阶段的作用。
acetic 【 ə‘sitɪk 】酸的，醋酸的
acetic acid 乙酸
butanol 【 ‘bjutə,nol 】丁醇
acetone【 ‘æsə,ton 】丙酮 contaminate【 kən‘tæmə,net 】污染、毒害
我们无法确定这些微生物生产过程的出现是源于 偶然还是主观实验，但其进一步不断发展的早期 实例证明了人类能够利用微生物的生命活动来满 足自己的需要。
reliant 【 rɪ‘laɪənt 】依赖、依靠 proportion 【 prə‘porʃən 】比例、比率
humble 【‘hʌmb! 】低下的、卑微的 origin【‘ɔrədʒɪn】起源
其他的微生物过程，如奶酪和酸奶等发酵 乳制品的生产，以及酱油和豆豉等各种东 方食品的生产，都同样有悠久的历史。
Of more rencent introduction is mushroom cultivation which probably dates back many hundreds of years for Japanese shii-ta-ke cultivation and about 300 years for the Agaricus mushroom now widely cultivated throughout the temperate world.
formulate 【‘fɔ:mjuleit 】确切地阐述，
用公式表示
Anton van Leeuwenhoek安东尼·列文虎
克，荷兰博物学家，显微镜创造者
The recognition that these processes were being affected by living organisms, yeasts, was not formulated until the 17th century, by Anton van Leeuwenhoek.
acetic 【 ə‘sitɪk 】酸的，醋酸的
acetic acid 乙酸
butanol 【 ‘bjutə,nol 】丁醇
acetone【 ‘æsə,ton 】丙酮 contaminate【 kən‘tæmə,net 】污染、毒害
我们无法确定这些微生物生产过程的出现是源于 偶然还是主观实验，但其进一步不断发展的早期 实例证明了人类能够利用微生物的生命活动来满 足自己的需要。
reliant 【 rɪ‘laɪənt 】依赖、依靠 proportion 【 prə‘porʃən 】比例、比率
humble 【‘hʌmb! 】低下的、卑微的 origin【‘ɔrədʒɪn】起源
其他的微生物过程，如奶酪和酸奶等发酵 乳制品的生产，以及酱油和豆豉等各种东 方食品的生产，都同样有悠久的历史。
Of more rencent introduction is mushroom cultivation which probably dates back many hundreds of years for Japanese shii-ta-ke cultivation and about 300 years for the Agaricus mushroom now widely cultivated throughout the temperate world.
formulate 【‘fɔ:mjuleit 】确切地阐述，
用公式表示
Anton van Leeuwenhoek安东尼·列文虎
克，荷兰博物学家，显微镜创造者
The recognition that these processes were being affected by living organisms, yeasts, was not formulated until the 17th century, by Anton van Leeuwenhoek.
专业英语课件(会计专业)
A financial statement that shows the inflow and outflow of cash and cash equivalents over a period of time
The process of calculating and interpreting financial ratios to assess a company's performance, financial position, and liquidity
Understand and apply international accounting standards: Learners should gain a through understanding of international accounting standards and be able to apply them in practice
Enhance critical thinking and problem solving skills: Through the study of accounting professional English, learners should develop critical thinking and problem solving skills that are essential for success in the accounting field
The Learning Objectives of Accounting
Professional English
01
02
03
Develop language skills for effective communication: Learners should be able to communicate confidently and effectively in English, both orally and in writing, in accounting related contexts
药学专业英语PPTPPT课件
Notetaking
taking notes on important points and technical terms to aid in comprehension and review.
Classification and characteristics of pharmaceutical English literature
Writing
Writing skills for pharmaceutical English papers
Use appropriate language
Pharmaceutical English is a formal language, so it is important to use appropriate vocabulary and sentence structure. Avoid colloquial language or jargon that may be misinterpreted.
committing to a regular schedule of reading to improve your comprehension and familiarity with pharmaceutical English.
Active review
actively reviewing and summarizing the content you have read to ensure comprehension and retention.
Organize information logically
The structure of the paper should be clear and logical, with a well-defined introduction, methods, results, and conclusion. Each section should flow naturally and build upon the previous one.
taking notes on important points and technical terms to aid in comprehension and review.
Classification and characteristics of pharmaceutical English literature
Writing
Writing skills for pharmaceutical English papers
Use appropriate language
Pharmaceutical English is a formal language, so it is important to use appropriate vocabulary and sentence structure. Avoid colloquial language or jargon that may be misinterpreted.
committing to a regular schedule of reading to improve your comprehension and familiarity with pharmaceutical English.
Active review
actively reviewing and summarizing the content you have read to ensure comprehension and retention.
Organize information logically
The structure of the paper should be clear and logical, with a well-defined introduction, methods, results, and conclusion. Each section should flow naturally and build upon the previous one.
医学专业英语课件-27页【27页】
• An 61year old retired dentist from Seattle
• First recipient of the man-made artificial heart on Dec 1, 1982 at the Utah Medical Center
Dr. Barney Clark
•Tom Christerson, second recipient of AbiCor artificial heart are still alive for more than one year
Artificial hearts abandoned
• By the end of the ’80s, the Jarvik devices had been implanted to sustain patients waiting for transplants
• 2019, doctors at Jewish Hospital in Louisville, Ky., implant the first self-contained, mechanical heart replacement into a patient • Two recipient: Robert Tools & Tom Christerson
•1966, Dr. Michael DeBakey of Houston successfully implants a partial artificial heart
• 1967, Dr. Christiaan Barnard performs the first successful human heart transplant. The patients, 53-year-old dentist Louis Washkansky, dies 18 days after surgery in South African
• First recipient of the man-made artificial heart on Dec 1, 1982 at the Utah Medical Center
Dr. Barney Clark
•Tom Christerson, second recipient of AbiCor artificial heart are still alive for more than one year
Artificial hearts abandoned
• By the end of the ’80s, the Jarvik devices had been implanted to sustain patients waiting for transplants
• 2019, doctors at Jewish Hospital in Louisville, Ky., implant the first self-contained, mechanical heart replacement into a patient • Two recipient: Robert Tools & Tom Christerson
•1966, Dr. Michael DeBakey of Houston successfully implants a partial artificial heart
• 1967, Dr. Christiaan Barnard performs the first successful human heart transplant. The patients, 53-year-old dentist Louis Washkansky, dies 18 days after surgery in South African
第三册英语专业综合英语课件unit 1
Structure of the text (1)
Part one: Para 1 Introductory part– setting Part two: Para 2-9 The author recalls a few incidents during her first days of college– narration of the events Part three: Para 10-14 Concluding part-- reflections
showing v.s. telling
Compare:
With that thought in mind, I raised my head, squared my shoulders, and set out in the direction of my dorm, glancing at the campus map clutched in my hand. In spite of my nervousness, I tried my best to stay calm, setting out in the direction of my dorm with the hope that I could find it easily without asking others.
n. o.
Clutch elf-restraint in expression
Being a man of reserve, Mr. York was never popular with his colleagues. A few drinks broke through his reserve. Practice: 她一反平素的沉默寡言，表现得很活跃。 For once, she lost/dropped her customary reserve and became quite lively.
财务专业英语ppt课件
E1-2 Divide into groups as instructed by your professor and discuss the following:
a. How does the description of accounting as the "language of business" relate to accounting as being useful for investors and creditors?
a. Information used to determine which products to produce. b. Information about economic resources, claims to those resources,
and changes in both resources and claims. c. Information that is useful in assessing the amount, timing, and
•Definition of Accounting: business language information system basis for decisions
•Types of Accounting Information: (1)Financial Accounting: •Internal users
篮球比赛是根据运动队在规定的比赛 时间里 得分多 少来决 定胜负 的，因 此，篮 球比赛 的计时 计分系 统是一 种得分 类型的 系统
Contents
Chapter One
Chapter Two
Chapter Three Chapter Four
a. How does the description of accounting as the "language of business" relate to accounting as being useful for investors and creditors?
a. Information used to determine which products to produce. b. Information about economic resources, claims to those resources,
and changes in both resources and claims. c. Information that is useful in assessing the amount, timing, and
•Definition of Accounting: business language information system basis for decisions
•Types of Accounting Information: (1)Financial Accounting: •Internal users
篮球比赛是根据运动队在规定的比赛 时间里 得分多 少来决 定胜负 的，因 此，篮 球比赛 的计时 计分系 统是一 种得分 类型的 系统
Contents
Chapter One
Chapter Two
Chapter Three Chapter Four
《专业英语》课件(2)-The Operational Amplifier
授课教师： 授课教师：吴玲
2
专业英语的词汇特点
二、缩略词多 缩略词或缩写词经常大量出现在科技文章中， 缩略词或缩写词经常大量出现在科技文章中，掌 握一些常见的缩略词对阅读外文资料是十分必要的。 握一些常见的缩略词对阅读外文资料是十分必要的。 除去一些常用的缩略词外， 除去一些常用的缩略词外，有时某一篇论文的作者 还会将仅在该文中使用的术语转换为缩略词。 还会将仅在该文中使用的术语转换为缩略词。 AC(alternate current)交流电路 交流电路 IC(integrated circuit)集成电路 集成电路 Eq.(equation)等式 等式 Fig.(figure) 图
授课教师： 授课教师：吴玲
3
专业英语的词汇特点
三、组合词和派生词多 大量使用复合词和派生词也是科技文章的一个特点。 大量使用复合词和派生词也是科技文章的一个特点。 随着技术发展的需要， 随着技术发展的需要，经常会组合或派生出一些新的词 汇，而有些词汇可能无法在字典中查到。 而有些词汇可能无法在字典中查到。 1. 组合词 例如： open-loop 开环 例如：feedback 反馈 forward-gain 前向增益 bandwidth 带宽 2. 派生词，一般组成为：前缀+词根 后缀=新词 派生词，一般组成为：前缀 词根+后缀 新词 词根 后缀 例如： 例如：conduct 传导
授课教师： 授课教师：吴玲
9
(2) with + 抽象 抽象n.=adv. with care =carefully with accuracy=accurately with precision=precisely with ease = easefully with efficiency = efficiently with skill = skillfully with difficulty=difficultly e.g: This experiment should be done with care. 这个实验应该仔细地做。 这个实验应该仔细地做。
2
专业英语的词汇特点
二、缩略词多 缩略词或缩写词经常大量出现在科技文章中， 缩略词或缩写词经常大量出现在科技文章中，掌 握一些常见的缩略词对阅读外文资料是十分必要的。 握一些常见的缩略词对阅读外文资料是十分必要的。 除去一些常用的缩略词外， 除去一些常用的缩略词外，有时某一篇论文的作者 还会将仅在该文中使用的术语转换为缩略词。 还会将仅在该文中使用的术语转换为缩略词。 AC(alternate current)交流电路 交流电路 IC(integrated circuit)集成电路 集成电路 Eq.(equation)等式 等式 Fig.(figure) 图
授课教师： 授课教师：吴玲
3
专业英语的词汇特点
三、组合词和派生词多 大量使用复合词和派生词也是科技文章的一个特点。 大量使用复合词和派生词也是科技文章的一个特点。 随着技术发展的需要， 随着技术发展的需要，经常会组合或派生出一些新的词 汇，而有些词汇可能无法在字典中查到。 而有些词汇可能无法在字典中查到。 1. 组合词 例如： open-loop 开环 例如：feedback 反馈 forward-gain 前向增益 bandwidth 带宽 2. 派生词，一般组成为：前缀+词根 后缀=新词 派生词，一般组成为：前缀 词根+后缀 新词 词根 后缀 例如： 例如：conduct 传导
授课教师： 授课教师：吴玲
9
(2) with + 抽象 抽象n.=adv. with care =carefully with accuracy=accurately with precision=precisely with ease = easefully with efficiency = efficiently with skill = skillfully with difficulty=difficultly e.g: This experiment should be done with care. 这个实验应该仔细地做。 这个实验应该仔细地做。
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Specialized English for Automation
自动化专业英语
PART I ELECTRONICS
• 1 Electrical Measuring Instruments • 2 Fundamentals of Solid-state Power Device • 3 Analog Electronics • 4 Digital Electronics
15. terminal [‘tə:minəl] n.接线端子
16. spiral[‘spaiərəl]
adj.螺旋形的
17. spring
n.弹簧
18. shunt [ʃʌnt] n.分流；分路(流)器；并联、旁路
19. rectifier n.整流器
20. electrodynamometer [i’lektrəu’dainə’mɔmitə] n. 电测力计 21. strive for v.争取
Test
Electrical personnel use many different types of measuring instruments.
22. vane [veɪn] n.(机器的)叶，叶片
• Vocabulary
23. strip [strɪp] n.条,带,片
24. crude [kru:d] adj. 不精细的，粗略的
25. polarity [pəʊ’lærɪti ] n.极性
26. fuse [fju:z]
n.保险丝，熔丝
1 Electrical Measuring Instruments 第1章 电子测量仪表
• 1.1 Safety Precaution(安全措施) • 1.2 Basic Meter Construction and Operation
(基本仪表构造和操作) • 1.3 Use of Measuring Instrument(测量仪表的使用) • 1.3.5 Coutinuity Tester导通测试仪 • 1.3.6 Megohmmeter兆欧表 • 1.3.7 Multimeters万用表 • 1.3.8 Wattmeter瓦特计 • 1.3.9 Watthour Meters瓦时表
• Vocabulary 37. humidity [hju:’miditi] n.湿度 38. moisture[‘mɔistʃə] n.潮湿，湿气 39. abbreviate[ə’bri:vi:’eɪt] v.缩写，缩写为abbr. 40. transformer n.变压器 41. thumb [θʌm] v.检查，查阅,拇指 42. milliammeter [‘mili’æmi:tə] n.毫安表
• Vocabulary
1. personnel [pə:sə’nel] n. 人员，职员
2. voltmeter [vəult‘mi:tə] n. 电压ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้，伏特计(表)
3. ohmmeter [‘əum’mi:tə] n. 欧姆计，电阻表 4. megohmmeter [‘meɡəumi:tə] n.兆欧表
27. rugged [‘rʌgɪd] adj.坚固的
28. depict [di’pikt] v.描绘，描写
29. cartridge fuse [‘kɑ:tridʒ]盒式保险丝
• Vocabulary 30. blow [bləu] v.(保险丝)烧断 31. plug fuse 插头式保险丝 32. malfunction [mæl’fʌŋkʃən] n.故障 33. deenergize v.不给...通电 34. insulation [‘ɪnsə’leɪʃən] n.绝缘 35. generator [‘dʒenəreitə] n.发电机 36. magneto [mæɡ’ni:təu] n.磁发电机
1 Electrical Measuring Instruments 第1章 电子测量仪表
• 1.1 Safety Precaution(安全措施) • 1.2 Basic Meter Construction and Operation
(基本仪表构造和操作) • 1.3 Use of Measuring Instrument(测量仪表的使用) • 1.3.1 Voltage Testers电压测量计 • 1.3.2 Voltmeters伏特表 • 1.3.3 Ammeters安培表 • 1.3.4 Ohmmeter欧姆表
PART II ELECTRICAL MACHINE, CONTROL COMPONENT AND SENSOR
• 5 Introduction to Electrical Machines • 6 DC Motor And Induction Motor • 7 Electrical Machine Control System • 8 Control Sensors
5. wattmeter [‘wɔtmi:tə] n.瓦特表(计),电表,功率(W)
6. watt-hour
n. 瓦时，瓦特小时(能量单位)
7. ammeter [‘æmitə] n.安培计,电流表
• Vocabulary
8. calibrate [‘kælə’breɪt] v. 校正(准)
9. scale
• Vocabulary 43. multimeter n.万用表 44. dynamometer [‘dainə’mɔmitə] n.测力计，功率计 45. aluminum [ə’lu:mənəm] n.铝 46. deteriorate [di’tiəriəreit] v.(使)恶化 47. eddy current 涡流 48. gear n.齿轮，传动装置 49. dial [‘daɪəl] n.刻度盘
[skeil]
n.刻度,量程
10. rated
adj. 额定的
11. interfere with 有害于
12. indicating needle (仪表)指针
13. hazardous [‘hæzədəs] adj. 危险的
14. pivot [‘pɪvət] n.支点
• Vocabulary
自动化专业英语
PART I ELECTRONICS
• 1 Electrical Measuring Instruments • 2 Fundamentals of Solid-state Power Device • 3 Analog Electronics • 4 Digital Electronics
15. terminal [‘tə:minəl] n.接线端子
16. spiral[‘spaiərəl]
adj.螺旋形的
17. spring
n.弹簧
18. shunt [ʃʌnt] n.分流；分路(流)器；并联、旁路
19. rectifier n.整流器
20. electrodynamometer [i’lektrəu’dainə’mɔmitə] n. 电测力计 21. strive for v.争取
Test
Electrical personnel use many different types of measuring instruments.
22. vane [veɪn] n.(机器的)叶，叶片
• Vocabulary
23. strip [strɪp] n.条,带,片
24. crude [kru:d] adj. 不精细的，粗略的
25. polarity [pəʊ’lærɪti ] n.极性
26. fuse [fju:z]
n.保险丝，熔丝
1 Electrical Measuring Instruments 第1章 电子测量仪表
• 1.1 Safety Precaution(安全措施) • 1.2 Basic Meter Construction and Operation
(基本仪表构造和操作) • 1.3 Use of Measuring Instrument(测量仪表的使用) • 1.3.5 Coutinuity Tester导通测试仪 • 1.3.6 Megohmmeter兆欧表 • 1.3.7 Multimeters万用表 • 1.3.8 Wattmeter瓦特计 • 1.3.9 Watthour Meters瓦时表
• Vocabulary 37. humidity [hju:’miditi] n.湿度 38. moisture[‘mɔistʃə] n.潮湿，湿气 39. abbreviate[ə’bri:vi:’eɪt] v.缩写，缩写为abbr. 40. transformer n.变压器 41. thumb [θʌm] v.检查，查阅,拇指 42. milliammeter [‘mili’æmi:tə] n.毫安表
• Vocabulary
1. personnel [pə:sə’nel] n. 人员，职员
2. voltmeter [vəult‘mi:tə] n. 电压ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้，伏特计(表)
3. ohmmeter [‘əum’mi:tə] n. 欧姆计，电阻表 4. megohmmeter [‘meɡəumi:tə] n.兆欧表
27. rugged [‘rʌgɪd] adj.坚固的
28. depict [di’pikt] v.描绘，描写
29. cartridge fuse [‘kɑ:tridʒ]盒式保险丝
• Vocabulary 30. blow [bləu] v.(保险丝)烧断 31. plug fuse 插头式保险丝 32. malfunction [mæl’fʌŋkʃən] n.故障 33. deenergize v.不给...通电 34. insulation [‘ɪnsə’leɪʃən] n.绝缘 35. generator [‘dʒenəreitə] n.发电机 36. magneto [mæɡ’ni:təu] n.磁发电机
1 Electrical Measuring Instruments 第1章 电子测量仪表
• 1.1 Safety Precaution(安全措施) • 1.2 Basic Meter Construction and Operation
(基本仪表构造和操作) • 1.3 Use of Measuring Instrument(测量仪表的使用) • 1.3.1 Voltage Testers电压测量计 • 1.3.2 Voltmeters伏特表 • 1.3.3 Ammeters安培表 • 1.3.4 Ohmmeter欧姆表
PART II ELECTRICAL MACHINE, CONTROL COMPONENT AND SENSOR
• 5 Introduction to Electrical Machines • 6 DC Motor And Induction Motor • 7 Electrical Machine Control System • 8 Control Sensors
5. wattmeter [‘wɔtmi:tə] n.瓦特表(计),电表,功率(W)
6. watt-hour
n. 瓦时，瓦特小时(能量单位)
7. ammeter [‘æmitə] n.安培计,电流表
• Vocabulary
8. calibrate [‘kælə’breɪt] v. 校正(准)
9. scale
• Vocabulary 43. multimeter n.万用表 44. dynamometer [‘dainə’mɔmitə] n.测力计，功率计 45. aluminum [ə’lu:mənəm] n.铝 46. deteriorate [di’tiəriəreit] v.(使)恶化 47. eddy current 涡流 48. gear n.齿轮，传动装置 49. dial [‘daɪəl] n.刻度盘
[skeil]
n.刻度,量程
10. rated
adj. 额定的
11. interfere with 有害于
12. indicating needle (仪表)指针
13. hazardous [‘hæzədəs] adj. 危险的
14. pivot [‘pɪvət] n.支点
• Vocabulary