新高考高三英语复习讲义(五)书面表达 “概要写作”对应翻译题训练(B)
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2020届新高考高三英语复习讲义（五）
书面表达“概要写作”对应翻译题训练（B）关于高考概要写作的指导与训练，我要求学生根据原文所划要点并结合原文理解，用中文概括出段落大意，然后用一句话翻译出来。说得简要一点，高考概要写作体现学生的中译英水平。所以，如果学生能理解原文，抓住原文要点并能用中文概括出大意，那么，问题的关键就是如何提升学生的翻译能力。
一、翻译原题
过去几年里，移动支付市场在中国蓬勃发展。随着移动互联网的出现，手机购物逐渐成为一种趋势。18到30岁的年轻人构成了移动支付市场的最大群体。由于现在用手机付款极容易，许多消费者在购物时宁愿用手机付款，而不愿用现金或信用卡。为了鼓励人们多消费，许多商店给使用移动支付的顾客打折。专家预测，中国移动支付市场未来仍有很大发展潜力。
In the past few years, mobile payment market has developed rapidly in China. With the appearance of mobile internet, shopping on phones has become a trend. The young men between 18 and 30 make up the biggest group of users in the mobile payment market. As the payment by phone is very easy, many consumers are willing to use phones to pay for shopping, not willing to use cash or credit cards. To encourage people to buy more, many shops give a discount to the customers who use mobile payment. Experts predict that China's mobile payment market has great potential for development.
The past few years has witnessed the rapid development of China's mobile payment market. The appearance of mobile internet has turned shopping on phones into a trend. The young men between 18 and 30 are the largest consumer group in this market. Considering the extreme convenience of the mobile payment, many consumers are willing to use phones rather than cash or credit cards, for the payment. To encourage people's consumption, many shops offer a discount to customers who use mobile payment. It is predicted by experts that there exists great potential for China's mobile payment market.
二、单句翻译
①过去几年里，移动支付市场在中国蓬勃发展。
In the past few years, mobile payment market has developed rapidly in China.
The past few years has witnessed the rapid development of China's mobile payment market.
②随着移动互联网的出现，手机购物逐渐成为一种趋势。
With the appearance of mobile internet, shopping on phones has become a trend.
The appearance of mobile internet has turned shopping on phones into a trend.
③18到30岁的年轻人构成了移动支付市场的最大群体。
The young men between 18 and 30 make up the biggest group of users in the mobile payment market.
The young men between 18 and 30 are the largest consumer group in this market.
④由于现在用手机付款极容易，许多消费者在购物时宁愿用手机付款，而不愿用现金或信用卡。
As the payment by phone is very easy, many consumers are willing to use phones to pay for shopping, not willing to use cash or credit cards.
Considering the extreme convenience of the mobile payment, many consumers are willing to use phones rather than cash or credit cards, for the payment.
⑤为了鼓励人们多消费，许多商店给使用移动支付的顾客打折。
To encourage people to buy more, many shops give a discount to customers who use mobile payment.