最新中考英语完形填空(含答案)
（1）
It was the afternoon of April 1. The bell rang __1__ the end of school.
The students __2__ their books into their bags. They were ready __3__ home.
Just at the moment, their English teacher came into the classroom and said to them, “Hello, boys a nd girls. Now go over the English lessons, and we'll have a test __4__ half an hour.” __5__ these words, she left.
The students looked at each other in surprise. How sudden! The teacher had never told them they would have a test, yet they took out their English books and began to work hard.
They studied and studied. It was getting dark, __6__ the teacher hadn’t come yet!
The monitor went out to the teachers’ office. __7__ minutes later, the English teacher came in with a smile. But she had __8__ in her hand!
“I’m sorry, but do you know __9__?” she said.
After the students heard this, they couldn’t help __10__ and saying “April Fools!”
（）1.A. on B. in C. for D. at
（）2.A. put B. were put C. would put D. were putting （）3.A. to go B. go C. going D. went
（）4.A. in B. after C. later D. out
（）5.A. Without B. With C. For D. In
（）6.A. and B. but C. or D. so
（）7.A. Few B. A few C. Little D. A little
（）8.A. something B. nothing C. everything D. anything
（）9.A. what day is
today B. what day
today is
C. what’s the
date
D. what the date
is
（）
10.
A. laugh
B. to laugh
C. laughed
D. laughing
（2）
There is good news for the children in the countryside. We may still remember the girl __1__ big eyes. Her big eyes are __2__ us her dream:
I wish to __3__! In China, there are still __4__ girls and boys like
her. They want to go to school, but their __5__ are too poor. If the family has two or three children, it is hard to __6__ the money for all the children. So the parents often ask __7__ to stay at home, and boys to go to school.
Now they needn’t __8__ the money. From 2006 on, children can go to school for free in some poor places. They don’t have to pay for books and other things. Some of them can even get money from the government to make their life __9__. Soon, all the children in the countryside can
go to school for free. All families are very happy with the news. It is __10__ great.
（）1.A. with B. on
C. to
D. in
（）2.A. saying
B. telling
C. speaking
D. talking
（）3.
A. go to work
B. go to bed
C. go to school
D. go home
（）4.
A. a lot
B. lot of
C. a lot of
D. much
（）5.A. schools B. cities
C. houses
D. families
（）6.A. pay B. take C. buy D. lend
（）7.A. teachers B. girls C. boys D. all the
children
（）8.A. look up B. turn on C. worry about D. make sure
（）9.A. better B. shorter C. longer D. worse
（）
10.
A. not
B. never
C. hardly
D. really
（3）
Secrets are everywhere in the world outdoors. Quite a lot of people are busy __1__ them because they are so interesting. All __2__ us are birds, animals, trees and flowers. The facts about how they live and grow are as interesting as anything could be.
Do you know that one of the great presidents of the U.S.A. spent hours and hours studying birds? A businessman who lives near New York City became so interested in insects that he began to __3__ them. He now has over one thousand different kinds carefully kept in glass boxes.
Come __4__ me, and I will help you find some of nature’s secrets. Let’s go quickly __5__ the woods and fields. Here we shall find how a rabbit __6__ the other rabbits that there is danger. We shall follow a mother bear and her young ones as they search for food and get ready for their long winter __7__. We shall watch bees dancing in air to let the other bees know where they can find food. I will show you __8__ interesting things, but the best thing that I can teach you is to keep eyes __9__ when you go __10__. Nature tells her secrets only to people who look and listen carefully.
（）1.A. searching B. keeping C. studying D. looking for （）2.A. out B. around C. among D. besides
（）3.A. capture B. catch C. collect D. keep
（）4.A. along B. into C. at D. with
（）5.A. through B. over C. into D. on
（）6.A. says B. tells C. asks D. speaks
（）7.A. rest B. trip C. holiday D. sleep
（）8.A. other many B. many other C. some others D. much other （）9.A. open B. closed C. listening D. big
A. into
B. inside
C. between
D. out
（）
10.
（4）
An old carpenter(木匠) is ready to retire(退休). He tells his boss he is going to leave the house-building business and live a happy life with his wife.
The boss is __1__ to see his good worker go and asks if he can build just one more house as a personal favor(按个人的心愿). The carpenter says yes, but __2__ is easy to see that his heart is not in his work this time. He works very __3__.
When the carpenter __4__ his work, the boss comes to see the house. He hands the front-door key to the carpenter.
“This is your house,” he says, “my gift to you.” The carpenter is __5__! What a shame! If he knows he is building his own house, he is sure to do it very carefully.
So it is with us, we build our lives every day. We often put __6__ our best into the building. Then to our surprise we realize we have to live in the house we have built. If we can do it again, we will do it very carefully. __7__ we cannot go back.
You are the carpenter. Each day you hammer a nail, place a board, or put up a wall. “__8__ is a do-it-yourself project,” someone has said.
Your attitudes(态度) and __9__ choices you make today, build the “house” you live __10__ tomorrow. Build wisely!
（）1.A. happy B. afraid C. sorry D. sure
（）2.A. it B. he C. the boss D. the carpenter （）3.A. carefully B. carelessly C. wisely D. hard
（）4.A. begins B. finds C. looks for D. finishes
（）5.A. angry B. surprised C. satisfied D. happy
（）6.A. more than B. less than C. no more than D. no less than （）7.A. But B. And C. Or D. So
（）8.A. House B. Work C. Carpenter D. Life
（）9.A. a B. / C. our D. the
（）10A. on B. for C. upon D. in
（5）
Some __1__ people are worrying about acnes(青春痘) on their faces, and some are worrying about their figures. Do you know what __2__ the secret of beauty is? __3__ smile and health, and then you may find the answer.
Maybe you are not __4__ with your big nose, your small eyes or your weight. Don't waste energy and feelings on the way you look. In fact
when you become an __5__ and look at pictures of your past time, you will find how cute you are.
__6__ is the best way to make you beautiful. When people are happy, they look nice. When people smile or laugh from the __7__ of their hearts, they look very beautiful.
Don't worry about your weight too much. Don't __8__ food for it. No one can live __9__ health. So you need to drink lots of water, eat a healthy diet and do enough exercise.
When you accept what you have __10__ and enjoy them, you will really become pretty “inside and out”.
（）1.A. old B. young C. big D. small
（）2.A. on the earth B. in the earth C. on earth D. in earth
（）3.A. Think out B. Think up C. Think over D. Think of
（）4.A. satisfied B. satisfy C. satisfying D. satisfactory （）5.A. old B. young C. child D. adult
（）6.A. Happy B. Happying C. Happiness D. Happiest
（）7.A. top B. bottom C. foot D. head
（）8.A. accept B. receive C. refuse D. get
（）9.A. without B. with C. hasn’t D. has
A. own
B. owned
C. owning
D. owns
（）
10.
（6）
James is a Middle School student. He likes __1__ and hopes to be a pop star. He often __2__ some books about music and wears some strange clothes. And his hair is so __3__ that somebody thinks he’s a girl.
One day the teacher __4__ something on the blackboard. But the young man couldn't __5__ anything. He was afraid and went to a __6__ after school. There were many people in the waiting room. He had to __7__.
When it was his turn, he came in the doctor’s __8__.
“What's wrong with you, miss?” asked the doctor.
“Sorry, sir,” James said with a __9__ face. “I’m a boy. I have poor sight(视力) this week.”
“Go to the barber’s(理发店) first, young man,” said the doctor. “I can't find your __10__ at all.”
（）1.A. playing B. swimming C. studying D. singing
（）2.A. makes B. buys C. shows D. touches
（）3.A. long B. short C. nice D. yellow
（）4.A. read B. talked C. wrote D. counted
（）5.A. hear B. listen to C. see D. look at
（）6.A. river B. cinema C. shop D. hospital
（）7.A. wait B. stand C. leave D. finish
（）8.A. bedroom B. office C. home D. classroom
（）9.A. black B. green C. red D. white
（）
A. ears
B. eyes
C. nose
D. teeth
10.
（7）
Ayers Rock is right in the center of Australia. It's nearly two thousand kilometers __1__ Sydney, so we flew most of the way. It was rather cloudy __2__. But after we left the mountains behind us, there was hardly a cloud in the sky. Most of the land below __3__ sand, though dad told me it is greener than you think. “The re are a lot of sheep down there,” he said, “but __4__ people!”
Ayers Rock is a large, low mountain. The day after we arrived, we got up early in the morning before the sun __5__. We started climbing up before it was light. It gets too hot for climbing later. Lower down, __6__ Ayers Rock, most of the ground is covered with forest and grass, and there are even __7__ small rivers. But when you climb higher, you’ll find nothing grows there at all. We didn’t reach the top __8__ it was too hot. __9__ is sand. In the evening, when the sun goes down, the sand is almost red. The sky is red too, so it is very, very beautiful. __10__ we only stayed there for a few days, we had a great time.
（）1.A. near B. from C. away D. for
（）2.A. at first B. at last C. first D. in the end （）3.A. looked B. looked as C. looked like D. liked
（）4.A. almost any B. almost many C. nearly D. hardly any （）5.A. rose B. rises C. risen D. was rising （）6.A. at the top of B. on top of C. at the foot of D. on foot of （）7.A. a little B. few C. a few D. little
（）8.A. so B. and yet C. though D. because
（）9.A. Around all it B. All around it C. It around all D. All it around （）
A. Since
B. For
C. As
D. Though
10.
（8）
In the future, scientists would put very small computers in our heads.
This can help people a lot. __1__ these small computers, the people with ear diseases will be able to hear. And the people with eye diseases can __2__. These small computers will not be just for __3__ people. Most of us will have these computers to make our life __4__. For example, if we have it, we can think __5__ and we can remember more things.
For students, computers can do __6__ things. Maybe in the near future students __7__ schoolbags. They just need to carry a small computer to __8__, because the textbooks, exercise books, and notebooks are all in the computer. The teachers will check students’ homework with
computers, __9__. But this can give another problem, because __10__ will be easier for students to copy each other’s homework.
Everything will be possible. We never know what will happen.
（）1.A. Because B. Since C. Because of D. Thank to
（）2.A. to hear B. hear C. to see D. see
（）3.A. ill B. sick C. old D. young
（）4.A. good B. well C. better D. best
（）5.A. more clearly B. clearly C. clear D. clearer
（）6.A. much B. a lot C. lots of D. lot of
（）7.A. needn’t B. will need C. will not need D. don’t need （）8.A. home B. school C. factory D. office
（）9.A. too B. either C. as well as D. also
A. that
B. it
C. they
D. this
（）
10.
（9）
__1__ November 21, you have to do one thing —say “hello” to everybody you meet. __2__? Because it is World Hello Day! People all over the world will try to say “hi” to __3__ 10 people.
World Hello Day __4__ in 1973. At that time, Israel(以色列) and Egypt __5__ fighting a war. The day was used __6__ a way to help stop the war.
A “hello” might be easy, but it has the great function to help bring
peace. The __7__ people say hello to each other, the __8__ they will fight.
So, go out and say hello to people you do not __9__ talk to. Or you could learn how to say “hello” in a __10__ language!
（）1.A. In B. On C. At D. Of
（）2.A. When B. What C. Why D. Where
（）3.A. least B. the least C. at the least D. at least
（）4.A. was begun B. begun C. began D. was began
（）5.A. were B. are C. was D. is
（）6.A. at B. as C. for D. to
（）7.A. much B. most C. more D. less
（）8.A. less B. little C. least D. more
（）9.A. usual B. unusual C. unusually D. usually
（）
A. old
B. good
C. new
D. same
10.
（10）
Can we live without salt? No. Salt is very important to us. We need salt __1__ our lives. Animals need it, __2__.
__3__ of the salt in our country comes from the sea. People make great pools and then __4__ them with sea water. When the sun __5__ the water, people can get salt __6__ the ground. The salt is white, clean and beautiful.
There __7__ salt here and there in our country. People in Sichuan get
salt from wells(井) and people in Jiangxi get salt from salt mines(矿).
In northwest part of our country, people can get salt from __8__.
In our country there’s __9__ salt and so we needn’t buy salt from other countries. Salt is cheap, but it’s very __10__ and important.
（）1.A. in B. on C. at D. from
（）2.A. either B. still C. yet D. too
（）3.A. All B. Most C. Some D. Whole
（）4.A. wash B. lift up C. choose D. fill
（）5.A. cooks B. takes away C. dries up D. drives off （）6.A. from B. to C. in D. over
（）7.A. are B. is C. has D. have
（）8.A. seas B. wells C. mines D. salt lakes （）9.A. many B. good C. plenty of D. quite a few
A. useless
B. useful
C. interesting
D. interested （）
10.
（11）
Henry was not good at math. Even when the teacher explained something
a second time, he still couldn’t __1__ it.
“Never mind. I’ll sit next to the boy who’s the best at __2__,” Henry thought, “and __3__ his answers.”
The day of the exam came, and Henry sat next to Allan, who was __4__ at the top of the class in math. He nry copied Allan’s answers onto his own exam paper. At the end of the exam, the teacher said, “Well, boys and girls, I’ve decided to give a red star to the student who got the highest grade. It’s __5__ for me to decide who I’ll give the star to, however, __6__ two students, Henry and Allan, got the __7__ grade.”
After a moment she went on, “But I’ve decided to give the star to __8__ this time.”
Henry was __9__ when he heard this. He stood up and said, “But I got the same grade as Allan, madam.”
“That’s true.” The teacher said. “However, Allan’s answer to Question 6 was ‘I don’t know.’ , but __10__ was ‘Nor do I.’ .”（）1.A. retell B. answer C. remember D. understand （）2.A. English B. math C. science D. Chinese
（）3.A. check B. copy C. keep D. choose
（）4.A. never B. almost C. always D. sometimes
（）5.A. hard B. easy C. unusual D. important
（）6.A. if B. though C. until D. because
（）7.A. low B. high C. same D. different
（）8.A. Allan B. Henry C. nobody D. anybody
（）9.A. afraid B. angry C. pleased D. worried
A. his
B. mine
C. yours
D. others’
（）
10.
初中英语完形填空答题技巧与方法
初中英语完形填空答题技巧与方法 完型填空主要测验学生的语言综合运用能力，包括基础知识的掌握和运用，对整个文章逻辑联系的理解，在情景中辨析词义的能力以及词组短语搭配的使用能力，这是大部分考生认为难度最大的考查项目。有些考生的听力基础知识部分做的还比较好，但是完型填空却只能做对一两道，有的甚至对完型填空产生了恐惧心理，导致全军覆没。其实只要我们有信心，有良好的心理素质，再加上一定的技巧，完型填空并不是不可逾越的鸿沟。 平心静气不急不躁 对完形填空心存恐惧，是导致失误的根本原因，有些考生满脑子的畏难思想，殊不知这种情绪只会使得自己的全部思想游离题外，根本无法进入思维，还谈何理解文章的内容呢？所以，集中思想、树立信心、平心静气、去除杂念才是做好完型填空题的保证。 一．浏览全文把握大意 浏览全文能获得更多的上下文提供的信息，并根据文章的内在逻辑意义、贯穿文章始终的主线以及作者行文的走向，把握文脉，调整并定位自己的解题思路，从而做出最终的判断。 二．把握全文的时态 不同的时态动词用不同的形式
三．识别短语注意搭配 一类短语是由动词＋介词，或动词＋副词构成，在现代英语中，这类词组很多而且实用性强、结构简练、使用灵活、表达生动，如look forward to，keep an eye on，catch one's eye等；还有一类使用极广的是介词短语，如with regard to， at the age of等。如果平时能注意词组、短语的整体记忆，掌握它们的搭配规律，在做完型填空时就能得心应手，减少失误，提高完型填空的命中率。 运用语法理顺关系 语法知识是指导完型填空的法宝，词汇是根据语法规则确定各自的位置，有了语法规则文章才能有条不紊、顺理成章。完型填空题实际上是“形断意不断，貌离神不离”，正如藕断而丝连，语法规则起到“牵动荷花带出藕”的功效。如介词后的代词必然是宾格；物质名词一般不用复数；形容词必须放在不定代词后；行为动词的否定和疑问句应由助动词do构成；情态动词只能与不带to的动词连用等。如黄浦区20XX年中考模拟试卷中的完型填空题第 3小题：I was the happiest boy in the world，填入的词逻辑根据为happy，语法根据为最高级，因为前一个词是the，后面是in the world短语，即在一个范围内进行比较，应用形容词的最高级，因而推断出该词为happiest；再如该项的第6小题，挖空处为don't，因为行为动词的否定式应由助动词构成，而且主语是I，因此得出该词为don't。 遇到难词反复默念 有时会遇到这样的情况，大部分词都填出来了，只有一、两个难词
英语中考英语完形填空及答案经典
英语中考英语完形填空及答案经典 一、中考英语完形填空（含答案详细解析） 1．阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A gift is necessary when one is invited to visit friends in China. After greetings, the gift should be passed immediately to the host. Remember that usually Chinese people will not open the gift in front of the person who gives 1 . To show the respect, it may be 2 to explain what the gift is. Bringing some nutrients and tonics （营养品、补品） to the elders in the family is a good idea. You can 3 prepare some small gifts for the spouse （配偶） or kids of the host. The host usually makes full 4 by carefully tidying up the house and 5 a lot of delicious dishes. 6 the meal is well prepared, the host may say to the guest politely, "My preparation is not enough, please excuse me for my poor treat." As a guest, you should make the host believe that there is plenty to eat by praising the food. While eating, the elders will use chopsticks to 7 food for guests as a tradition and ask them to eat 8 . As a guest, you should accept their goodwill readily. But nowadays, the younger people do the traditional way less. After dinner, tea and fruit are usually served. When the guests are to leave, the host may still politely ask them to stay. They don't have to take it 9 and they can try to find a good time to leave. This doesn't mean that leaving early is always a good idea as the host may feel that the guests are not satisfied with the treat. Finding the right time to leave 10 the situation. 1. A. it B. them C. that 2. A. necessary B. careful C. comfortable 3. A. too B. also C. either 4. A. plans B. decisions C. preparations 5. A. enjoying B. cooking C. washing 6. A. But B. Although C. Because 7. A. cut up B. eat up C. pick up 8. A. more B. less C. many 9. A. completely B. seriously C. probably 10. A. works out B. sticks to C. depends on 【答案】（1）A；（2）A；（3）B；（4）C；（5）B；（6）B；（7）C；（8）A；（9）B；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】短文大意：这篇短文讲的是在中国被邀请去做客时时我们应该带些什么礼物，还有做客时我们要注意的一些行为。 （1）代词辨析。句意：记住通常中国人不会在给礼物的那个人面前打开礼物的。根据Chinese people will not open the gift，可知此处礼物是单数名词，上文出现的单数名词在下文出现时用it代替，it它；that那个；them它们，故选A。 （2）形容词辨析。句意：为了表示尊敬，说明礼物是什么是很必要的。根据常识可知，说明礼物表达的意义是很必要的，necessary必要的；careful细心的；comfortable，舒服的，故选A。
中考英语完形填空试题解析
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完形填空题的常设考点 由于完形填空题以考查文意为主，注重考查考生的逻辑判断能力，所以完形填空题的常设考点主要集中在： 1.注重对实词的考查，特别是对动词、动词短语、名词、形容词、副词等的考查； 2.注重在具体的语境中考查词语(特别是名词、形容词)的用法； 3.对连词进行考查，考查考生对行文逻辑的掌握及对关联词的正确运用。 完形填空题与单项填空题有着本质上的区别：单项填空题侧重于对语法知识的考查，而完形填空题则侧重于对语用能力的考查，它更注重对语篇的理解，而不是对单个句子的理解。要想做好完形填空题必须始终注意对文章的理解和注意上下文的呼应，这是完形填空题的做题原则。绝大多数完形填空题，只看单个的句子，有时所提供的四个选项从语法角度来看都讲得通，但是在具体的语篇中只能有一个正确答案。因此，看一空做一空的做法是不可取的，必须从语篇的角度来考虑所选答案。做题时一定要联系上下文，从字里行间寻找隐藏信息，同时要善于根据四个选项的设置特点来进行选择： 1.所给选项是不同的名词，则要根据上下文的意思来判断要用哪一个名词的什么形式或者是否涉及固定搭配等来考虑； 2. 所给选项是形容词、副词，则要根据上下文的意思或者其在句中的作用来确定，形容词修饰名词，副词修饰动词和形容词； 3.所给选项是同一动词的不同形式，则要考虑空白处要求用什么时态、语态或哪种非谓语动词形式； 4. 所给选项是不同的动词，考查的是语境中动词的用法及意义，这时要从上下文来判断或者从固定搭配方面来考虑； 5. 所给选项是连词，可以从上下文的意思、连词的用法(含义)以及习惯搭配入手进行选择，and表并列，but表转折，because, so, therefore表因果，though, although表让步； 6. 所给选项是代词，则要从上下文的指代关系以及代词的用法来考虑。 中考英语完形填空题的题型特点 完形填空是一项考查学生英语阅读理解能力和语言运用能力的综合性题型。做完形填空题对学生的要求较高，不但要有扎实的的英语基础知识，还要有较强的分析和判断能力。完形填空通常出题形式是将一篇短文按一定的间隔删掉若干词语，要求考生通过把握文章的整体意思，补全空缺部分，使其恢复原貌。具体说来，完形填空题有以下特点： 1. 完形填空题不是一般的单项选择题，它要求考生不仅能掌握词语在特定语境中的使用，而且要能理解全文、照顾文章的前后逻辑关系。 2. 完形填空题检测的面广、量大，不仅从词汇、语法方面考查，还有可能涉及到一些文化背景知识，所以一定要全面考虑。考试大 3. 一篇文章传达的是作者的观点、思想感情，做题时不能把自己观点想当然的带入，一定要从文章本身的语境去考虑。 4. 完形填空考查的体裁各不相同，有议论文、说明文、（考试大）记叙文等，考查的知识也包括很多方面，有日常生活的、社会文化的和自然科学的等，所以考生平时一定要有较强的阅读面和知识面。 5. 完形填空一般不给标题，但有主题句，主题句往往在文章的开头，有时也在中间或结尾。主题句是了解文章的“窗口”，抓住了主题句，就能更好的了解文章大意。
八年级英语完形填空解题技巧
英语完形填空解题技巧 一、完形填空的设计特点 完形填空一般有如下几个特点：（1）完形填空所选的文章比较多的是情节明了、层次分明、内容易懂的故事性或记叙性的文体，文中较少出现生词，这样有助于考生整体理解和思路畅通。完形填空所选文章一般较之同一份试卷中的阅读理解题所选的文章，其难度要略低一些。（2）完形填空的选文篇幅一般在170—220单词之间；空缺处的密度一般是每5—15单词一空。（3）以意义填空为主，要求填入的词主要有：①语法结构所要求的功能词，如连接词、连接代词、连接副词、关系代词、关系副词等。②具有语法变化的普通词，如动词的时态、语态、语气，名词的数，代词的格，形容词和副词的级等。③固定搭配短语或词组中的特定词。④同义词、近义词等易混淆词。⑤根据上、下文意思及结构必须填入的确定词。可见，完形填空是一种综合性较强的题型。它的突出特点是起点高、容量大。同学们只有具备了扎实的语言基本功、较好的阅读能力及归纳判断能力，才能适应这一题型。 （4）完形填空题的考查目的：①考查同学们阅读理解能力。②考查同学们语法知识。③考查同学们综合运用英语知识的水平和实践能力。 二、完形填空的考查点 “完形填空”题是一种旨在考查学生语法和词汇知识综合运用能力的典型题型。重点考查词语搭配、词语辨析、逻辑推断、前后呼应等，有时兼顾一些讲英语国家的语言及生活习惯等。词语搭配包括习惯用语、动词、形容词、副词、介词、名词等的相互搭配；词语辨析包括近义词的辨析和易混词的辨析；逻辑推断包括根据上下文的信息判断和逻辑关系，如转折、递进、因果、条件、让步等关系，也包括根据上下文内容，选出一个意思与内容相符合的词或词语；前后呼应是指有些句子如果孤立地理解，可能有多个选择，并且意思都能成立，但把前后文结合或联系起来理解，就只能有一个选择。 三、完形填空题的解题步骤及技巧 由于完形填空题的解题难度一般比单项填空和阅读理解要大，一般说来，做完形填空题时可按下列步骤： 1、浏览全文，理解大意。在着手答题之前从头到尾把文章浏览一遍，以便能了解文章的大概意思，使接下来的答题过程具有一定的针对性。 2、照顾上下文，作出正确的逻辑及词意的判断。在答题过程中，不要一遇到空白处就停下来做题，有些空白处是需要通读全句甚至全文后才能作出正确的选择的，因此，在答题过程中，要经常考虑上下文，并进行逻辑推断。 3、先易后难，利用已选出的正确答案来推断未知的答案。一些题目一下子不能马上找到答案，不妨先搁置一边，做上标记，待做完其他相对容易发现的答案的题目后再处理，因为这时，文章所提供的信息量比以前多了，也许这时找到答案的难度会小一些。 4、重新阅读全文，全面复查。将选好的答案一一对号入座，再把整篇文章通读一遍，看看在表达整个语篇的意思上有无唐突之处，内容是否连贯通顺，语法上有无不妥等等。 四、提高完形填空题解题能力的训练要点 要想在完形填空上取得高分，平时要做以下方面的训练： 1、进行一定量的阅读训练以提高自己的英语语感和对文章的理解能力。由于完形填空重点考查的是一个考生的阅读能力，因此，提高自己的阅读能力是提高在完形填空中的得分的关键。阅读能力的提高是和你阅读的量成正比的。阅读的量越大，你的阅读能力就越强。因此，有计划、有步骤地进行一定量的阅读训练是相当重要的。在进行阅读训练时，除了检测自己在阅读中的理解情况之外，还要对阅读文章中所出现的重点词和词组进行认真的学习和研究。对于重要的句式句型等也要进行认真的研究、总结并作整理和记忆。同类句型在今
初中英语完形填空解题技巧讲课讲稿
初中英语完形填空解 题技巧
初中英语完形填空解题策略 一、完型填空之概述分析 “完型填空”是初中英语必考的一道题型。完型填空通常是同学们较难把握的题型之一，且失分率较高。它是对学生阅读能力，语法知识，逻辑推理以及分析归纳等综合能力的考查。因此，要做好完型填空，不仅要具备一定的词法、句法和惯用法等语法知识，而且还要具备阅读理解能力、综合分析能力和运用语言知识的实践能力。 中考完型填空从基本设计上来看，原则都是一致的，都是从短文中抽去若干词，让考生根据上下文填入适当的词，为了有助于考生填入适当的词，可以提供四个答案(其中包括一个正确答案)，让考生选出正确的答案；“抽词法”可以是有针对性地抽，也可以是随机地抽。但目前主要考查的是学生在具体语言环境中对文章的篇章结构、中心思想、推理判断、词语辨析、习惯用法、固定搭配等方面的能力要求，及对所学英语的综合运用能力、快速阅读理解能力及逻辑推理判断能力等，而不是单纯对语法结构的考查。 二、完型填空之命题趋势剖析 完型填空要求考生不仅要会运用自己学过的词汇和语法知识妥善地处理好每个单句，理解语义，还要处理好单句之间以及单句完形填空题要求填入的词主要有：构成各种时态和用法区别的动词及短语动词；名词和介词；根据上下文意思及结构必须填入的形容
词、副词、代词和连词；同义词、近义词等易混词。考查以实词为主，兼顾虚词和语法结构。难点主要集中在根据上下文作正确判断的词的用法上。 1.题材：中考选文以叙事性文章为主，如：幽默故事、科普知识、童话、简短新闻、名人轶事、社会热点问题等。读这类文章，要大体上了解故事所涉及的时间、地点、人物、事件及前因后果。 2.体裁：完形填空选文的体裁也值得一提，以记叙文居多，同样在近年中考考试中记叙文比例超过50%。其他还有说明文应用文、议论文等。 3.命题形式：完型填空题的两空之间一般相隔7—10个词，短文首尾句一般不设填空题，每句中只有一个空。 4.试题特点分析：分析近几年完型填空题可以发现以下一些规律：1)本题型设空以考查文意为主，也就是我们所说的“实词”——名词、动词、形容词和副词等，比重极大，且有逐年增加的趋势。2)降低对单词本身词意的考查要求，以突出本题的主要测试目的：理解全文，通篇考虑，掌握大意，注重关联。3)增加了考查连词的题，涉及考生对于行文逻辑的掌握及文句之间关联的理解。4)注意结合文意考查对词语用法的掌握。主要涉及两个方面：词义辨析与惯用搭配。同义与近义词的比较分辨应当放到一定的语境之中才有意义。如果只是一一对应地背记单词的中文意思，不注意具体语境中单词的确切含意，是难以分辨一些词汇的细微差异的。
中考英语完形填空试题分类汇编
中考英语完形填空试题分类汇编 一、中考英语完形填空（含答案详细解析） 1．完形填空 As a parent trainer I am now dealing with helicopter parents﹣ the ones who 1 all the difficulties and make it smooth sailing for their kids. Sometimes watching kids 2 without jumping in to fix it for them is the 3 thing parents can do. I appreciate someone who knows when it is time to let kids struggle a little 4 that's real life and Mom （or Dad）won't always be there to give help. So, let kids 5 real life and grow up by failing, keeping on trying, never giving up and sometimes 6 learning from making mistakes. 7 other words, parents have to be comfortable with the idea of allowing kids to fail as part of the learning 8 .What matters in learning? It isn't about whether or not it is perfect or correct. It matters whether or not kids have 9 to go to places, to see things, to play, to inquire and so on. That is what I think 10 should do for kids: give them time to be kids: give them chances to grow up and experience life themselves. 1. A. take away B. bring in C. put off D. give out 2. A. succeed B. study C. fail D. pray 3. A. happiest B. hardest C. easiest D. luckiest 4. A. because B. but C. so D. and 5. A. know B. learn C. get D. experience 6. A. actually B. simply C. hardly D. gradually 7. A. From B. With C. By D. In 8. A. result B. process C. goal D. cost 9. A. abilities B. money C. chances D. energy 10. A. parent trainers B. adults C. teachers D. parents 【答案】（1）A；（2）C；（3）B；（4）A；（5）D；（6）D；（7）D；（8）C；（9）C；（10）D； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要讲述了家长培训师通过培训家长该如何做才能够让 家长成为合格的父母。 （1）句意：作为一名家长培训师，我现在正在与直升机家长打交道——那些困难重重的家长，让他们的孩子一帆风顺。 take away带走, 摆脱, bring in带进来, put off脱下, give out用完, 结合后面make it smooth sailing for their kids可知：让孩子顺利航行。由此可以推断出这 里指"直升机父母"就是克服所有的困难，让孩子顺利航行的那些父母，故答案是A。 （2）句意：有时，看着孩子们不插手解决问题就失败了，这是父母能做的最困难的事情。succeed成功, study学习, fail失败, play玩耍, 根据后面without jumping in to fix it for them，可知父母不插手为他们解决问题，故答案是C。 （3）句意：有时，看着孩子们不插手解决问题就失败了，这是父母能做的最困难的事情。happiest最快乐的, hardest最难的, easiest最容易的, luckiest最幸运的, 根据上文As a parent trainer I am now dealing with helicopter parents—the ones whotake away all the difficulties and make it smooth sailing for their kids. 可知直升机父母就是克服所有的困难，让