Travel_journal知识点
人教版高一英语必修一 Unit 3 Travel journal知识点
Unit 3 Travel journal知识点重点单词和短语1. transport n. 运输；运送air transport 空运road transport 陆运v．运输；运送transport… (from…) to…把……从……运到……transportation n. 运输a means of transportation 一种运输方式2. prefer vt. 更喜欢prefer coffee to tea. 更喜欢咖啡而不是茶prefer doing to doing 更喜欢干……而不愿干……prefer to do sth. rather than do sth. 宁愿干……而不愿干……prefer sb to do sth. 宁愿让某人做某事preference n. (两者之中) 较喜欢的东西；偏好；偏爱have a preference for…对……偏爱have no particular preference 没有特别的偏好3 advantage n disadvantage n take advantage of 利用have an advantage over 胜过，优于4 fare 交通工具的费用fee 专业性服务费用Price价格5 flow 流动flowed flowed flow through sp. 流经某地Fly飞flew flown6 ever since. 从那以后（现在完成时）7 persuade vt. 说服；劝服.persuade sb. to do sth.=persuade sb. into doing sth. 说服某人做……persuade sb. not to do sth. =persuade sb. out of doing sth. 说服某人停止做……；劝阻某人做……8. graduate. v. （自大学）毕业；获得学位graduate from …毕业于……（学校）graduate in ... 毕业于……（专业）n. 毕业生：a high school graduate: 高中毕业生graduation n. 毕业（典礼after/before graduation 毕业后/前9 Finally/at last/in the end 最后10. schedule: n. 时间表；进度表class schedule: 课程表ahead of schedule 较预定的时间提前on schedule 按照预定的时间，按时be scheduled to do sth. 预定做某事11. be fond of (doing) sth. 喜爱（做）某事；对做某事感兴趣=be interested in (doing) sth.=be keen on12. organize. vt 组织；成立；安排；整理n organzationorganize a football match 组织一场足球赛organize your thoughts 整理你的思路13. care about 关心；忧虑；惦念care for 喜欢；照顾care for 喜欢（多用于否定、疑问句）；照顾I don’t care for coffee. 我不喜欢喝咖啡。
必修一Unit-3--Travel-journal-知识点1
Unit 3 《Travel journal》知识点【短语归纳】one-way fare 单程票round-trip fare 来回票graduate from 从…毕业care about 忧虑，关切care to do情愿/同意做某事give in (vt) 上交give in (to) 倒戈；屈服；让步give up 放弃give up doing/sth as usual 像平常一样at midnight 午夜at an altitude of 在…海拔上attitude to/ toward(s) 对…看法change one's mind 改变办法make camp 野营，宿营make up one's mind to do 决心干某事put up one's tents 搭起帐篷sth be familiar to sb某事为某人所熟识dream of/ about doing sth 幻想做某事go for long bike rides 做长途自行车旅行persuade sb to do sth= persuade sb into doing sth 劝服某人做某事persuade sb not to do sth= persuade sb out of doing sth 劝服某人不做某事determine to do sth ( 动作) / be determined to do sth （心理）决心干某事get sb interested in 使某人对..感爱好insist on (one's) sth/ doing sth 肯定要；坚持要the best way of doing sth/ the best way to do sth 干某事的最好方法sb be familiar with sth某人熟识某事can't wait/ can hardly wait to do sth 迫不及待想干某事for one thing… for another （用来引出某事的理由）一则… 二则…take one's breath away 使某人大吃一惊【重点句子】1.It was my sister who first had the idea to cycle along the Mekong River.强调句基本句型：it is/ was…. that….其中指人时可用who(主)，whom(宾)。
高中英语必修一Unit-3-Travel-journal知识点
stop doing 停止做某事16. as usual 像平常一样17. so…that 如此… 以至于…So + adj + a/an + n. + thatSuch + a/an +adj. + n. + that18. be familiar with 对…熟识（人作主语）be familiar to 为…所熟识（物作主语）二、学问要点1. Which kind of transport do you prefer to use: bus or train?prefer v.更宠爱；选择某事物(而不选择其他事物)(1)prefer sth.更宠爱……prefer (sb.) to do sth.更宠爱（某人）做……prefer that更宠爱［that从句中常用（should）+动词原形］prefer sth./doing...to sth./doing...与……相比更宠爱……；宁愿……，不愿……e.g. I would prefer meat to fish.我宠爱肉赛过（宠爱）鱼。
I prefer singing to acting. 我宠爱唱歌赛过演戏。
prefer to do...rather than do...宁可……也不……e.g. He prefers to stay at home rather than go shopping.他宁可呆在家里也不情愿去逛商店。
(2)preference n. 偏爱；爱好；宠爱give preference to sb./sth.给……以实惠；优待2. Then she persuade me to buy one.然后她动员我也买了一辆.persuade vt.劝服; 劝服; vi.被劝服persuade sb. (not) to do sth.persuade sb. into / out of doing sth.e.g. I persuaded him to do it. = persuade him into doing it.我已劝服他做这件事。
高一英语 第三单元 TRAVEL JOURNAL 复习重点
高一英语第三单元TRAVEL JOURNAL 复习重点重点短语:1. get sb interested in 使某人对……感兴趣2. the best way of doing sth /the best way to do sth 干…最好的方法3. care about 关心忧虑4. care for /to do sth 希望或同意做某事care for sb 喜欢某人5. give in 投降让步6. make camp 野营宿营7. dream of doing 梦想做某事8. persuade sb into/out of (doing) sth 说服某人做某事/不做某事9. try to persuade sb to do 尽力说服某人做某事= advise sb to do sth10. insist on sth /doing sth 一定要(某事);坚决主张11. make up one’s mind 下定决心12. put up one’s tents 搭起帐篷13. set /break(beat)/hold a record 创造/打破/保持记录14. have a dream of sb/sth/doing sth 梦见某人/某物/梦想……15. dream of/about …dream a dream 16. be determined to do sth 决心干某事(表状态)17. determine sb to do sth 使某人下决心做某事(表动作)18. sb be familiar with sth 某人熟悉某物sth be familiar to sb 某物被某人所熟悉sb be familiar with sb 某人与某人亲密无间19. A be similar to B A与B相似20. read one’s mind 看出某人心事take one’s mind off sth 转移注意力keep one’s mind on sth 把注意力放在……keep/bear sth in mind 记住……She has many problems on her mind 她心事重重21. give in to sb 对某人让步give away赠送give off 放出(液体气体气味光热量) give out分发give in放弃重点单词1.journal n. 日记；杂志；定期刊物a medicine journal 医学杂志He kept a journal of his wanderings across Asia.他记载了一篇漫游亚洲的日记。
课件15：Unit 3 Travel journal
●重点句型 1．Ever since middle school, my sister Wang Wei and I have
dreamed about taking a great bike trip.从高中起，我姐姐 王薇和我就一直梦想作一次伟大的自行车旅行。 2．It was my sister who first had the idea to cycle along the entire Mekong River from where it begins to where it ends. 首先想到要沿湄公河从源头到终点骑车旅行的是我的姐姐。
try to persuade sb. to do sth.＝advise sb. to do sth. 尽力劝说某人做某事(但未必劝服) persuade sb. of sth. 使某人相信······ persuade sb.＋that 从句 使某人相信······
[即学即练3] (1)I have never persuaded him _i_n_t_o_t_a_k_in_g_ others’ advice. 我从没说服过他听从别人的劝告。
提示：1.prefer 是“更喜欢”的意思，即 like better, 因 此 prefer 不能再与 better, more 等比较级词语连用。
2．prefer 的过去式、过去分词、现在分词要双写字母r， 然后加-ed或-ing。
3．persuade vt. 劝说；说服 persuasion n. 说服；信服；信念 persuasive adj. 有说服力的；令人信服的 persuade sb. to do sth.＝persuade sb. into doing sth. 说服某人做某事 persuade sb. not to do sth.＝persuade sb. out of doing sth. 说服某人不做某事
高中英语 unit 3 travel journal单元重点知识回顾课件
along the entire Mekong River from where it begins to where it
ends. 首先想到沿湄公河从源头到终点骑车旅游的是我的姐
姐。
2．Although she didn't know the best way of getting to
places, she insisted that she organize the trip properly.
注视；考虑
9．dream of/about doing sth.梦想做某事
10．be fond of 喜欢；喜爱
11．insist on sth./doing sth.坚持某事/做某事
12．the best way
of doing sth.
the best way to do sth.
做某事的最好办法
我们迫不及待地想要见到他们！
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Ⅲ.单句语法填空 1 ． Alice trusts you, and only you can persuade her
__t_o_g_i_v_e_ (give) up the foolish idea. 2．One ___d_i_s_a_d_v_a_n_ta_g_e____ (advantage) of living in the
9．I like getting up early in the morning. The morning air is good _to__b_re_a_t_h_e (breathe)．
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虽然她对去某些地方的最佳路线并不清楚，她却坚持要
自己把这次旅游安排得尽善尽美。
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课件19：Unit 3 Travel journal
2.altitude n. 3.insurance n. 4.source n.
海拔高度；高处 保险 _来__源__；__水__源__
Ⅱ.写其形(汉译英)
1. schedule n．
vt.
2. flow vi.
n.
3. journey
n.
时间表；进度表 为某事安排时间 流动；流出 流动；流量 旅行；旅程
5．stubborn adj.
顽固的；固执的
6．parcel n.
小包；包裹
7．source n.
来源；水源
8．altitude n.
海拔高度；高处
9．valley n.
(山)谷；流域
10．waterfall n． 11．pace vi.
n. 12．insurance n. 13．wool n. 14．pillow n. 15．flame n. 16．beneath prep. 17．temple n. 18．cave n.
3.graduate vi.毕业 n．大学毕业生→ graduation n．毕业
anize vt.组织；成立→ organizer → organization n．组织
n．组织者
5.determine vt.决定；确定；下定决心→ determined adj.坚决
的；有决心的→ determination n．决心
瀑布 缓慢而行；踱步 一步；速度；步调 保险 羊毛；毛织品 枕头；枕垫 火焰；光芒；热情 在……下面 庙宇；寺庙 洞穴；地窖
Ⅱ.高频词汇(汉译英)
1． transport n．
vt.
2． prefer vt.
3．disadvantage n. 4．flow vi.
Unit3-Travel-journal-重点单词、短语
13
trip, travel, tour
(1)trip 一般指有目的的短距离的旅行。在现代英语中,
trip和journey常可通用. make/ take/ go on a trip/ journey to … 到……旅游 make/ take/ go on a/ one’s trip/ journey.
graduate : n.;v.graduation : n.
• We __________ will graduate (graduate)from NO.7 Senior High School in three years. • After graduation, we are high-school _______(graduate) graduates
11
care about: be worried, concerned or
interested care for: look after; like or love care to do : be willing to or wish or like to do • 1.Most girls don’t care about football matches. • 2.The children are well cared forin the nursery. • 3.I don’t care to doanything when I am ill.
be determined to do sth. 决心做sth. She was determined to go to university. change one’s mind 改变某人的想法 No matter what you say, I won’t change my mind. He was afraid that his mother would change her mind and take him back home. keep/bear…in mind 记住 have…in mind 记得，想到，考虑
英语必修一Traveljournal必背考点
英语必修一Traveljournal必背考点高中语法对于初中语法。
许多初中机械分散在高中语法可以解释语法学习。
下面是小偏整理的英语必修一Traveljournal必背考点，感谢您的每一次阅读。
英语必修一Traveljournal必背考点NelsonMandela–amodernhero一、重点词汇1.selfish自私的selfless无私的2.devoteoneselfto…致力于;献身于3.fightagainst对抗，反对fightfor为…而战4.principle原则principal校长;主要的5.offerguidanceto…给…提供指导6.outofwork失业7.join加入(组织，俱乐部，成为其中一员)joinin参加(活动)takepartin参加(活动)8.as+adj+asonecan尽可能…=as+adj.+aspossible9.asamatteroffact事实上(=infact)10.blowup爆炸，炸掉11.setup建立;setabout着手，开始做(setaboutdoingsth.)setoff出发，动身;setout开始，出发(setouttodosth.)12.besentencedto被判…13.beequalto与…相等;胜任14.beproudof为…感到自豪15.giveout分发(giveoff散发出(气味))16.diefor为…而死dieof死于(自身原因，如疾病)diefrom死于(外在原因，如车祸)17.realizeone’sdreamof…实现..的梦想18.only位于句首时，要主谓倒装例：Onlythendidwedecidetoanswerviolencewithviolence.Onlyinthisway,canweprotecttheenvironmentbetter.高中英语与初中英语课程特点的变化1.从浅层信息获取到深层信息加工的听、说活动。
英语必修一Traveljournal必背考点
英语必修一Traveljournal必背考点学好英语不仅仅是记住单词的数量，最重要的是使用它，而听力是英语学习中最重要的部分，下面是小偏整理的英语必修一Traveljournal必背考点，感谢您的每一次阅读。
英语必修一Traveljournal必背考点一、重点短语1.travel----泛指旅行journey----指长时间长距离的陆上旅行voyage----指长距离的水上旅行，也可以指乘飞机旅行trip----常指短时间短距离的旅行tour----指周游，巡回旅游，2.preferto更加喜欢，宁愿preferAtoB比起B，更喜欢Apreferdoingtodoing比起做…，宁愿做…prefertodoratherthando与其做…,不如…3.flowthrough流过，流经4.eversince自从5.persuadesb.todosth.说服某人做某事6.befondof喜欢7.insistondoing坚持做某事insist+that从句(用should+V原)8.careabout关心9.changeone’smind改变想法10.altitude高度attitude态度，看法11.makeupone’smindtodo下定决心做某事=decidetodo=makeadecisiontodo12.givein让步，屈服giveup放弃13.besurprisedto…对…感到惊奇toone’ssurprise令某人惊讶的是…14.atlast=finally=intheend最终15.stoptodo停下来去做某事stopdoing停止做某事16.asusual像往常一样17.so…that如此…以至于…So+adj+a/an+n.+thatSuch+a/an+adj.+n.+that18.befamiliarwith对…熟悉(人作主语)befamiliarto为…所熟悉(物作主语)二、语法:现在进行时表将来现在进行时表将来，表示最近按计划或安排要进行的动作，常见的现在进行时表将来的动词有：come/go/leave/arrive/travel/take/stay/do等.例：1.I’mcoming.我就来2.whatareyoudoingnextSunday?你下个星期天做什么?3.IhearthatyouaretravellingalongMekongRiver.我听说你将沿湄公河旅行4.Whereareyoustayingatnight?你们晚上待在哪里/高中英语学习方法全攻略1、学习英语先从基本的单词入手英语词汇是提高我们英语成绩的基础。
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(1)prefer sth.prefer (sb.) to do sth.prefer that更喜欢［that从句中常用（should）+ prefer sth./doing...to sth./doing...e.g. I would prefer meat to fish.I prefer singing to acting.prefer to do...rather than do...(2)preference n.The thief climbed ______the wall and ran away.答案：across ； through ；across ； through ；over10.A determined person always tries to finish the job, no matter how hard it is.有决心的人总是努力完成工作，而不管它有多难。
No matter how 引导让步状语从句，意为“无论多么……”，how后紧跟形容词或副词，此处相当于however+形容词/副词。
（1I told him to come back_________ .（2Y ou are always welcome _____________ .答案：1.no matter when/whenever he would like to；2.no matter where/ wherever you are三、语法:现在进行时表将来现在进行时表将来，表示最近按计划或安排要进行的动作，常见的现在进行时表将来的动词有：come/ go / leave/ arrive / travel / take / stay/ do等.例：1. I’m coming. 我就来2. what are you doing next Sunday ? 你下个星期天做什么？3. I hear that you are travelling along Mekong River. 我听说你将沿湄公河旅行4. Where are you staying at night? 你们晚上待在哪里/三、核心单词1. persuadevt.说服；劝服；使相信(同convince) 常用结构：persuade sb. of sth. 使某人相信某事persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事persuade sb. into doing sth. 说服某人做某事persuade sb. out of doing sth. 说服某人不要做某事persuade sb. that-clause 使某人相信……联想拓展talk sb. into/out of doing sth.=reason sb. into/out of doing sth. 说服某人做/不做某事trick sb. into/out of doing sth. 诱使某人做/不做某事urge sb. into/out of doing sth. 怂恿某人做/不做某事辨析advise/persuadeadvise 强调“劝告，建议”的动作，不注重结果；而persuade强调“已经说服”，重在结果。
用法上：advise可跟v.-ing形式作宾语，也可以接that-clause （thatsb. should do）,而persuade则不能。
I persuaded him of its truth. 我使他相信这是真的。
We will persuade him to take the medicine.我们将说服他把药吃下去。
We persuaded her into taking the job.我们说服她接受了这份工作。
I persuaded my father out of smoking.我劝服父亲戒了烟。
She persuaded me that perseverance leads to success.她说服我相信了有毅力就能够走向成功。
He persuaded her to go to school, even though she did not want to. 即使她不想去上学，他还是说服她去了。
He advised that we (should) leave early.他建议我们早点出发。
语法填空①Alice trusts you; only youcan her to give up the foolish idea.A. suggestB. attractC. temptD. persuade①解析：选D。
句意为：爱丽丝信任你，唯有你能说服她放弃这种愚蠢的想法。
persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事;suggest劝说、建议，后不接动词不定式;attract 吸引;tempt 诱惑，引诱，均不符题意。
故选D项。
②Mr Li no longer smokes now because his wife him to give up smoking last year.A. suggestedB. advisedC. persuadedD. told②解析：选C。
考查advise sb. to do sth.和persuade sb. to do sth.的区别。
advise sb. to do sth. 意思是“劝某人做某事”，强调动作，尤其是表达“劝而不服”时多用此结构；persuade sb. to do sth.意思是“劝服某人做某事”，强调结果。
2. determine vt. (使)决定,决心要;确定常用结构：determine + n. / pron.决(确)定determine to do sth.决定做某事 (表示动作，是非延续性动词短语) determine on／upon ...决定……determine that／what ...决定……determine sb．to do sth.使某人决定做某事determine sb. against sth.使某人决定不做某事be determined to do sth.决心做某事 (表示状态，可与表示时间段的状语连用)We determine to go to the railway station at once.我们决定立刻去火车站。
The court determined that the man was guilty of assault. 法庭裁定那个人犯了侵犯人身罪。
That determined her againstleaving home. 那件事使她决定不离开家了。
拓展determined adj. 坚决的，有决心的determination n. 决心I was determined to make it as a jazz musician.我决定要成为一名爵士乐音乐家。
提示be determined to do与determine to do 意思基本一致，但前者表示状态，可与某段时间状语连用；后者表示动作，是非延续性的动词短语。
类似的短语还有：prepare for／be prepared for，worry about／be worried about。
marry / be married这类结构常考查分词作状语的用法。
单项填空He left school early and as an adolescent, to make his fortune in America.A. is determinedB. had be determinedC.determined D. determining解析：选C。
考查determine的用法。
根据句意应使用be determined to结构，此处determined为形容词作伴随状语。
3. insist v. 坚持；坚决要求You can come back later, if youinsist.如果你一定要坚持，就稍后再来吧。
结构：insist on/upon sth./(sb’s) doing sth.坚持某事/要求（某人）做某事insist that ....(should)坚持……I still insist on my viewpoint. 我仍然坚持我的观点。
He insisted on paying for the meal. 他坚持要付饭钱。
Mother insisted on our washing the clothes by ourselves.妈妈坚决要求我们自己洗衣服。
提示insist当“坚决要求”、“坚持主张”解时，后面的从句应用虚拟语气，即谓语部分用“should+动词原形”或直接用动词原形；如果insist当“坚持（认为；说）”解时，后面的从句不用虚拟语气。
单项填空①The man insisted a taxi for me even though I told him I lived nearby.A. findB. to findC. on findingD. in finding①解析：选C。
insist on doing sth.是习惯搭配，意为“坚持做某事”。
②I advised that he to the hospital at once, but he insisted that he quite well then.A. be sent; was feelingB. was sent; feltC. be sent; feelD. should be sent; should feel②解析：选A。
advise引导宾语从句，从句中的谓语动词不管什么人称都应用should do; should也可以省去，只用动词原形表述事实。
insist在此处意为“坚持认为”。
故选A。
4. once用法较多，意思也比较丰富，既可以用作连词，也可以用作副词。
once用作连词时，意为“一旦……就……”，连接时间状语从句，相当于as soon as。
once用作副词时，意为“曾经；一度；从前”。
它是一个不确定的时间副词，其位置一般是在行为动词之前，系动词之后。
once用作副词，也可意为“一次”。
Once you start, you will never give up.一旦开始了，你就不要放弃。
Physics is easy to learn once you understand the rules.一旦你理解了规则，物理就不难学了。
Once he lived in America, but now he lives in England.他曾经居住在美国，但现在他生活在英国。