高中英语Unit2Let’stalkteensSectionIIIGramarandusage简单句并列句主从复合句学案牛津译林版必修1
While Tom’s very good at science, his brother is absolutely hopeless. Tom很擅长理科,而他的兄弟绝对是不可救药。
2.定语从句
(1)含义,用来限制,描绘或说明主句中某一个名词或代词(有时候用来说明整个主句或主句中的一部分)而起定语作用的从句叫定语从句
(2)定语从句包括限定性定语从句和非限定性定语从句两大类。限定性定语从句对先行词起修饰作用,与先行词之间的关系非常密切;非限定性定语从句对先行词起补充说明作用,如果省去也不会影响主句的意思,它和主句之间往往用逗号隔开。
5.Since I was a kid, I’ve considered different jobs I would like to do.
6.No matter what you like to do, there is a way to get involved in various activities on Earth Day.
让步
作让步状语
I had a very good though I didn’t know anybody at the party.
方式
作方式状语
Please do it as I told you.
比较
比较状语
She dances as gracefully as her sister.
4.名词性从句
3.Unfortunately, your parents do not always agree and that makes you feel unhappy.
4.Sometimes they forget that growing up is a rough ride.
5.Although sometimes it may seem impossible to get along as family, you can take action to improve the situation.
2.常见的连词
并列连词:and, not only…but also…, neither…nor等
表示专责或对比关系:but, yet, while, whereas(然而)
表示因果关系:for, so等
表示选择关系:or, either…or等
I’m going to write good jokes and become a good comedian.我要创造出好的笑话并且成为一个优秀的喜剧演员。
6.It is completely normal to struggle with the stress that parent-child tensions create.
7.The good news is that this stormy period will not lashe book to you, or will you come to get it?我把书寄给你,还是你来取?
主从复合句
1.含义:由一个主句和一个或一个以上的从句构成的句子叫主从复合句。主句和从句都具有完整的主语和谓语,但从句是主句的一个成分,不能独立存在。根据从句在全句中的不同作用,从句可分为定语从句,状语从句和名词性从句(主从,宾从,表从,同位从)三大类。
名词性从句相当于名词(词组),在主从句中充当主语,宾语表语和同位语。按照其句法功能,名词性从句可以分为主语从句,宾语从句,表语从句和同位语从句
判断下列句子的类型
1.Recently, people have begun studying the connection between the natural world and healing(治愈).
句子按照其结构可以分为简单句,并列句和主从复合句三大类。
简单句
只有一个主谓结构的独立分句叫简单句。在简单句中,也可以由两个或两个以上的词或短语充当,组成并列的主语或并列的谓语。除了主语和谓语外,,简单句中还可以有宾语,定语,状语,补语等
并列句
1.含义:由并列连词把两个货两个以上的简单句连在一起的句子,叫并列句
2.We have entered into an age when dreams have the best chance of coming true.
3.Naomi and Steve met every other week and spent hours together.
4.While the sun’s rays can age and harm our skin, they also give us beneficial Vitamin D.
目的
作目的状语
I’ll speak slowly so that you can understand me.
结果
作结果状语
Jack is so tall that he can almost reach the branch.
条件
作条件状语
If I feel any doubt, I inquire.
12. I stopped the ball and kicked it hard back to the playground.
9.It doesn’t matter whether you pay by cash or credit card in this store.
10. I truly believe that beauty comes from within.
11. The most pleasant thing of the rainy season is that one can be entirely free from dust.
(2)类型
状语从句类型
功能
例句
时间
作时间状语
When I lived here, I used to go to the seashore on Sundays.
地点
作地点状语
Make marks where you have questions.
原因
作原因状语
As she was young, she was not equal to the task.
Unit 2 Let’s talk teens
Grammar and usage & Integrated skills.
判断下列教材中句子的类型并体会它们的语法特征
1.You are not alone.
2.When it all get too much, your parents are often the first targets of your anger.
I’d like to know the class size for I prefer a small class.我想知道班级的规模,因为我更喜欢认输较小的小班。
They have different ideas, so they have solved the problem in different ways.他们用不同的方式解决了问题。
7.So, four days later, he called his friend Greg, and the two drove back.
8.Depending on which role you choose, you could help to increase a community’s access to safe drinking water, or help to protect valuable local cultures
He has two sons who work in the same company.他有两个儿子在同一家公司上班。
He failed in the match, which was a great pity.他在比赛中失败了,这太遗憾了。
3.状语从句
(1)含义:在主从复合句中修饰主句的动词,形容词,副词等的从句叫状语从句
Unit2Let'stalkteensGrammarandusage课件高中英语牛津译林版(2020
8. Most of the class went on the trip; h__o_w_e_v_e,rLi Hua stayed at school.
常用并列连词
• 平行并列连词: and, both…and, not only…but
also, neither…nor,not... but....
注意: not only/neither/nor/not后的句子
位于句首要部分倒装
• 转折/对比连词:but , while, yet
however/ nevertheless为副词
He worked like a madman in the garden on Saturday.
The young girl with long black hair seems to be very happy.
主 两个简单句的主语可以连词and、but、both..and、 语 either…or、neither…nor、not only…but also,not...but.. 的 等连词连接组成一个简单句,但应注意主语和谓语动词 合 的一致性。 并 The boss is flying to Paris. His secretary is flying to Paris.
The boss and his secretary are flying to Paris. Both the boss and his secretary are flying to Paris.
谓 两个简单句的宾语可由and、both…and等连词连接组成
Unit2Let’stalkteensReading知识点课件高中英语牛津译林版(2020)
重点词汇
result in 导致,结果是
tensions 紧张,烦躁 ;
feel anxious 感到焦虑 ; 着急;担心;悬;系
far behind 远远落后 ;
worry about 担心 ;
targets 目标 ; 目标
anger 愤怒
Take notes quickly!
2. You may feel anxious that you are developing at a different rate to your friends, shooting up in height or getting left far behind.
Words
n.争论,战斗 n.青少年 n.速度,率 adj.忧虑的,担心的 n.目标,靶子 n.成年人 n./v.奋斗,斗争 n.看法,视线 n.紧张关系,紧张
battle teenager rate anxious adult struggle view tension
n.怒火,怒气 adj.思想的,精神的 n.(关系)破裂;故障 v.使平静,使镇静 v./n.担心,忧虑 n.精神压力,强调 adj.频繁的,有规律的 v./n.渴望,希望
3) I'm anxious that _w__e_s_h_o_u_l_d_g_e_t__th_e_r_e_o_n__t_im__e_ (我们应该准 时到达那里) because I donft.
3.It can be a big headache to balance your developing mental needs too. You enter a strange middle ground— no longer a small child but not quite an adult. You have both a new desire for independence and a continued need for your parents’ love and support. You feel ready to be more responsible and make decisions on your own. Unfortunately, your parents do not always agree and that makes you feel unhappy. “Why can’t they just let me go?” you may wonder. On
Unit 2 Let’s talk teens A letter of advic2024届高考英语
and useful.
SELFASSESSMENT
SCORE
3P Objectives
persuasive proper practical
123
1
2
34
1
2
34
concrete
1
2
34
ideas
convincing 1
2
34
5C Principles language
considerate
1
2
4 34
the upcoming spoken English program and give you some suggestions. As you said, you intend to have us randomly matched in pairs. This,
however, may cause problems such as language barriers, mismatched learning goals and lack of motivation, which may reduce the effectiveness of the program. A better way might be to have students practice with partners who have similar English proficiency and learning needs. This will not only enhance the program effectiveness but also promote communication and cooperation among students.
Unit2Let'sTalkTeensReading知识点课件高中英语译林版(2020)
have an argument with sb.( about/ over sth.) We had an argument with the waiter about the bill. [C] a reason or a set of reasons that sb. uses to show that sth. is true or correct. an argument for/ against sth 论据,理由,论点 Her argument for the trip is that it can broaden our horizons. His argument against the plan sounds reasonable.
“It is/was+n./adj.+to do...”为常用句型。 其中it为__形__式_____主语, to do 为真正的主语。
it作形式主语而从句是真正主语的常见句式还有:
It is a pity/surprise/wonder that...
很遗憾/令人惊讶/奇怪
It is likely/surprising/interesting that... 很可能/令人惊讶/有趣
set a target aim at the target
设定目标 瞄准目标
hit/miss the target 中/脱靶
target sth on/at 把……对准
be targeted on/at 以……为目标;把……对准;旨在
Unit 2 Let's talk teens Grammar and Usage高 中英语必修一册
1
Teenagers’ physical changes may result in such family tensions.
Everything will turn out all right in the end, and the changes
2
and challenges of your teenage years will prepare you for
Tedious and unrefined
Your password should be at least eight
characters line, which makes it difficult to
guess.
To make it difficult to guess, your password
Dear Ryan, I’m Li Hua. I am in Class 3. I think it’s not a good idea to randomly pair up students for the spoken English
training after class. The reasons are as follows. To begin with, randomly pairing up students may lead to unbalanced language abilities within the groups.
coordinate conjunctions have equal status.
Subordinate conjunctions: The object guided by subordinate
conjunctions is subordinate in status to the main sentence’s object.
Unit2Let'stalkteensIntegratedskills课件高中英语牛津译林版(202
Stage 2 Reading Activity 3 Read and summarize problems in one sentence
Step 3: Steps for summarizing Write one sentence in your words, by connecting the key words you have circled.
Laura’s problem: She feels upset because her parents protect her too much.
1. How do you feel about their problems? 2. Why do parents act in this way? 3. What advice will you give to them?
Stage 4 Writing
Activity 10 Write a letter of advice
Format
Structure
language
Greeting Understanding
Body
Problems&feelings Objective
Closing
General----Specific
Examples
Signature Encouragement
Positive message
✓ It’s totally normal to feel this way. However...
✓ I’m sorry to hear/learn that…However…
✓ Why not…? It would be a good idea if… ✓ If I were you, I would……
Unit2Let'sTalkTeens单词讲义高中英语牛津译林版(2020)
Unit2单词讲义nest词性:名词中文意思:鸟巢,窝英文释义:a structure built by birds for laying eggs and sheltering their young词源:来自古英语nest,意为“休息的地方”例句:The bird built a nest in the tree.固定搭配:bird's nest, ant nest, nest egg近义词:burrow, dwelling, homeroof词性:名词中文意思:屋顶,车顶英文释义:the top covering of a building or vehicle词源:来自古英语rof,意为“覆盖物”例句:The roof of the house needs to be repaired.固定搭配:rooftop, flat roof, pitched roof近义词:covering, ceiling, topbattle词性:名词、动词中文意思:战斗,斗争英文释义:a fight between two people or groups; struggle against an enemy or difficulty 词源:来自古英语beltan,意为“战斗”例句:They fought a fierce battle against the enemy.固定搭配:battlefield, battle cry, battleship近义词:fight, bat, struggleargument词性:名词、动词中文意思:争论,辩论;论据,论点英文释义:a disagreement or quarrel; a reason or fact that supports an idea or belief词源:来自拉丁语arguere,意为“争论”例句:They had an argument about politics.固定搭配:argumentative, argue with, make an argument近义词:debate, dispute, controversyteenager词性:名词中文意思:青少年,十几岁的少年或少女英文释义:a young person between childhood and adulthood词源:由“teen”(1319岁的)和“age”(年龄)组成,意为“十几岁的年龄”例句:She is a teenager who loves to listen to music.固定搭配:teenage years, teenage life, teenage rebellion近义词:adolescent, youth, youngstertension词性:名词中文意思:紧张,拉力英文释义:a state of nervousness or emotional strain; the force that tends to stretch or press something词源:来自拉丁语的"tentio",意为"拉紧"或"紧张"例句:The tension between the two countries is high.固定搭配:high/low tension, relieve tension, create tension近义词:stress, pressure, strainanxious词性:形容词中文意思:焦虑的,担心的英文释义:feeling worried, uneasy, or apprehensive about something with an uncertain oute词源:来自古法语的"ancien",意为"旧的",后来演变为"焦虑的"例句:She was anxious for her son's safety.固定搭配:anxious about, anxious for, anxious to do近义词:worried, concerned, uneasyrate词性:名词/动词中文意思:速度,比率,评价英文释义:1) a ratio or proportion expressed in numbers; 2) to assess or judge the quality, value, or extent of something词源:来自古英语的"rædan",意为"计算"或"评估"例句:The rate of inflation has increased. / I would rate this movie as excellent.固定搭配:interest rate, tax rate, rating system近义词:ratio, proportion, assessmentshoot词性:动词中文意思:射击,拍摄,射出英文释义:to fire a gun or other weapon; to take photographs of someone or something; to move suddenly and quickly in a particular direction词源:来自中古英语的"schouten",意为"射击"或"发射"例句:He shot an arrow at the target. / They will shoot the new movie next week. / The car shot forward when the light turned green.固定搭配:shoot down, shoot up, shoot out, shoot off近义词:fire, launch, dischargetarget词性:名词/动词中文意思:目标,靶子,瞄准英文释义:1) a person or thing that is intended to be hit, attacked, criticized, etc.; 2) to aim at something or someone with a weapon or criticism词源:来自古法语的"targete",意为"靶子"或"目标"例句:The hunter aimed his gun at the target. / Our pany's target for this year is to increase sales by 20%. / She was targeted by the critics for her controversial views.固定搭配:hit target, miss the target, set a target, target market近义词:goal, objective, aimmental词性:形容词中文意思:心理的,精神的英文释义:of or relating to the mind or intellect词源:来自拉丁语“mentalis”,意为“思考的”例句:He suffered a mental breakdown after the death of his wife.固定搭配:mental health, mental illness, mental capacity近义词:psychological, intellectual, cognitivedesire词性:名词/动词中文意思:欲望,渴望;希望,要求英文释义:a strong feeling of wanting to have something or do something; to wish for something earnestly词源:来自拉丁语“desiderare”,意为“渴望”例句:She has a strong desire to travel around the world.固定搭配:desire for, fulfill one's desire, express desire近义词:longing, yearning, wishstruggle词性:动词/名词中文意思:努力,奋斗;斗争,搏斗英文释义:to try hard to do something; a difficult and painful process of trying to achieve something词源:来自古英语“strēglian”,意为“挣扎”例句:They struggled to climb the steep hill.固定搭配:struggle against, struggle with, lifeanddeath struggle近义词:fight, strive, endeavorrough词性:形容词/副词中文意思:粗糙的,崎岖的;粗暴的,粗鲁的英文释义:not smooth or even; not gentle or kind; in a way that is not careful or gentle词源:来自古英语“rūf”,意为“粗糙的”例句:The road was very rough and bumpy.固定搭配:rough surface, rough sea, go through a rough patch近义词:coarse, harsh, rudebreakdown词性:名词/动词中文意思:故障,损坏;分解,分析;崩溃,破裂英文释义:a failure of a machine or system; an analysis of something into its parts; a sudden failure of someone's mental or physical health词源:来自英语“break down”,意为“分解”或“失败”例句:There was a breakdown in munication between the two countries.regular词性:形容词中文意思:有规律的,定期的,常规的英文释义:happening, done, or occurring at fixed intervals; not occasional or rare词源:来自拉丁语regula,意为“规则”例句:I have a regular exercise routine.固定搭配:regular customer(常客),regular meeting(例会)近义词:usual, typical, consistentview词性:名词中文意思:观点,看法,视野,景色英文释义:a personal opinion or belief about something; a sight that can be seen from a particular place词源:来自古英语frecan,意为“看”例句:What is your view on this matter?固定搭配:in my view(在我看来),wide view(广阔的视野)近义词:opinion, perspective, outlookconcern词性:名词/动词中文意思:关心,关注,担忧,涉及英文释义:an interest in or feeling about something; to worry about something词源:来自古法语concerner,意为“挂念”例句:We are concerned about the safety of our children.固定搭配:be concerned with(与...有关),concern oneself with(关心,忙于)近义词:worry, care, attentionnormal词性:形容词中文意思:正常的,平常的,标准的英文释义:conforming to a standard or pattern that is usual or expected词源:来自拉丁语normalis,意为“规范的”例句:It's normal for people to feel nervous before a job interview.固定搭配:normal behavior(正常行为),normal temperature(正常体温)近义词:typical, regular, usualstress词性:名词/动词中文意思:压力,紧张,强调,重读英文释义:a state of mental or emotional strain or tension; to emphasize or give importance to something词源:来自古英语strǣcan,意为“挤压”例句:She is under a lot of stress at work.固定搭配:stress relief(减压),stress management(压力管理)近义词:pressure, strain, tensionargue词性:动词中文意思:争论,辩论英文释义:to express a strong belief or opinion in an angry, determined, or assertive way词源:来自拉丁语的arguere,意为“争辩,争论”例句:They argued about politics for hours.固定搭配:argue with sb. about sth.(与某人争论某事)近义词:debate, dispute, quarreldesign词性:名词/动词中文意思:设计,计划英文释义:a plan or drawing produced to show the look and function of something before it is built or made词源:来自古法语的dessiner,意为“画,描绘”例句:The building was designed by a famous architect.固定搭配:design a product(设计产品)近义词:plan, scheme, programforum词性:名词中文意思:论坛,讨论会英文释义:a public meeting place where people can express their opinions on a particular topic 词源:来自拉丁语的forum,意为“市场,公共集会场所”例句:The forum was full of people discussing the new policy.固定搭配:online forum(在线论坛)近义词:meeting, conference, seminarexpert词性:名词/形容词中文意思:专家,熟练的英文释义:a person who has a lot of knowledge or skill in a particular area词源:来自拉丁语的expertus,意为“熟练的,有经验的”例句:She is an expert in puter programming.固定搭配:an expert opinion(专家意见)近义词:specialist, skilled, proficientunique词性:形容词中文意思:独特的,独一无二的英文释义:existing only in one place or thing; not like anything else词源:来自拉丁语的unicus,意为“单一的,唯一的”例句:Her style of painting is quite unique.固定搭配:unique opportunity(独特的机会)近义词:oneofakind, special, exceptionalpassive词性:形容词中文意思:被动的,消极的英文释义:not active; not taking an initiative词源:来自拉丁语passivus,意为“受苦的”例句:He has a passive attitude towards life.(他对生活持消极态度。
2022_2023学年新教材高中英语Unit2Let'sTalkTeens教案牛津译林版必修第一册
Unit 2 Let’s talk teensGrammar and usageI. Learning objectivesBy the end of the lesson, students will be able to:1. know the characteristics of a simple sentence, a compound sentence and a complex sentence;2. make a distinction between simple sentences and compound/complex sentences;3. ease parent-child tensions and improve their relationship with parents.II. Key competence focus1. Learn about the characteristics of a simple sentence, a compound sentence anda complex sentence.2. Grasp the ways to ease parent-child tensions.III. Predicted area of difficulty1. How to distinguish between simple sentences and compound/complex sentences correctly.2. How to improve parent-child relationship efficiently.IV. Teaching proceduresStep 1 Lead-in1.Appreciation of two sentences about “family”·Family is the kingdom of father, the world of mother and the paradise of children. ·Family should be the palace of love, joy and laughter.2.Raising questionsT: What is a happy family like? In a happy family, parents and the child love each other. In other words, the parent-child relationship is good and harmonious.T: What’s your relationship between you and your parents?T: What causes the tension between you and your parents?T: You experience physical and mental changes as you become a teenager. These physical changes may result in such family tensions. What’s more, it can be a headache to balance your developing mental needs too. You enter a strange middle ground—no longer a small child but not quite an adult. In general, the physical changes and the developing mental needs will cause family tensions.T: What’s the consequence once you and your parents’ relationship become tense? T: Yes. Heated arguments and cold silences are common between teenagers and their parents.T: What’s your suggestions on helping the teenagers solve their problem?T: With the development of science and technology, webs designed for the teenagers to improve their well-being have sprung up. Not only can they seek practical advice for themselves but also they can help others in these webs. Besides visiting these webs, the teenagers can talk to their friends to get some advice. Last but not least, communication with parents is of great importance to parent-child relationship. 【设计意图:欣赏“家”的美句,引导学生探讨家庭亲子关系,挖掘亲子关系紧张的原因,并鼓励学生分享改善亲子关系的方法。
Unit2Let’stalkteensIntegratedskills课件高中英语牛津译林版(202
love, respect, care, concern,
P patience, freedom, mutual
O
S I
trust, support, understanding,
T
I V
communication, protection,
E
satisfaction, independence…
CONTENTS
I Reading II Listening III Speaking IV Writing
Lead-in
How do you find your relationship with your parents?
…
?
Parent-child
…
relationship…ຫໍສະໝຸດ …Word bank
(第一条
建议).
(第一条建议的理由).Second,
(第二
条建议),for example
(第二条建议的理由).Besides,
(第三条建议).
I hope you will find my advice helpful.I wish you all the best(祝愿).
Yours,
(写信人)
5 Cynthia describes her senior high school life as exciting/tiring.
B2 Listen to Cynthia’s reply again and complete the notes below. Advice for Rebecca
Example: “I know that you expect me to (4)_d_o__w_e_ll_a_t_s_c_h_o_o_l__, but I’m struggling sometimes. Can we please talk?” ➢ Try to (5)_m_e_e_t_i_n_t_h_e_m__id_d_l_e__. Let your mother know about (6)_y_o_u_r_i_n_te_r_e_s_ts__ and ask for more free time.
高中英语Unit2Let'sTalkTeensGrammarandusage教案牛津译林版
1.I don’t like chicken,______I like suppose anyone will volunteer,_____they?
3.He was ill,____he didn’t e to school last week.
汤姆竟然欺骗我真是令人失望。
He gave some advice ______ I should read English every day.
他给我一些我每天都应该阅读英语的建议。
(2)定语从句
The man_______was full of anger was Mike’s father.
那个非常生气的人是麦克的父亲。
2.大家都知道,月亮绕着地球转。(定语从句)
______________________________________________________
3.我哥哥看过这部电影了,所以我要自己去看。(并列句)
_____________________________________________________
4.Two weeks went by,_____our exchange activities ended.
5._____you’re interested in the Chinese folk art,please email me.
6.Any student_______is interested is wele to participate.
9.My parents love me very much.However,they like making almost all decisions for me.10.They choose schools and subjects for me,and sometimes even the daily timetables have to be decided by them.In my opinion,deciding everything for children does not help them but harm them in many ways.Firstly,11.it will make children less confident,which is useless to their development.Secondly,in many cases parents don’t care about children’s personal ideas and interests,which will influence their growth greatly.As a result,a lot of children are plaining!I do believe to grow to be independent is a natural way for everybody.Parents should give us chances to make our decisions.They may help us make choices instead of replacing us to make choices.After all,12.there are a lot of things for us to explore by ourselves.
