复习动词时态课件
过去进行时: Past Progressive
概念: 表示过去具体的某个时刻
正在发生的动作 结构: be (was,were) + doing
标志语:at 8:00 yesterday 、at
this time yesterday 、when、 while、…
练习四 are swimming 1. Look! The children ______________ (swim) in the river. was mending 2. Mary’s uncle _____________ (mend) his car from 8:00 to 9:00 last night. 3. Please be quiet! My little sister is sleeping __________ (sleep). 4. --- Were the children playing games on the playground at 4:00 yesterday afternoon? --- No. But they ___________ (play) games are playing there now. were doing 5. The twins ___________ (do) his homework when their father came in.
washed 1.The twins ___________(wash) the clothes yesterday. played 2.The day before yesterday he ________ (play) basketball over there. sing 3._____ Sally ______(sing) two hours Did ago?
练习二 1.It ____ (be) Saturday yesterday. was were 2.Mary’s parents _____ (be) in Shanghai last year, but now they are in Beijing. lived 3.Mr Green _____ (live) in China in 2005. 4.____ you ____ (see) the movie called Did see Sinking Ship last night? went st summer we _____ (go) to Qingdao for our holiday. How beautiful!
语法专题突破
①直接加s。如:work—works。 ②辅音字母+y结尾的词,先变y为i,再加es 。如:carry—carries; cry—cries; try—tries 。 ③以s、x、o、ch、sh结尾的加es。如: wash—washes; teach—teaches; go—goes; pass—passes。 ④特殊:have—has。
1.The twins ___________(wash) the wash clothes every day. plays 2.Sometimes he ________ (play) basketball over there. sing 3.How often does Sally ______(sing)? ____
他们说他们将会在会议室开会. were going to have They said that they __________________ / would have __________a meeting in the meeting room.
常用在宾语从句中
1. He told me that he ___ to see us the next day. A. comes B. would come C. will come 2. The teacher told us that the sun ___ bigger than the earth. A. is B. was C. will be 3. ---The plane is leaving right now, but Jim hasn't arrived yet. ---Well, he said he ___here on time. A came B would come C will be
巩固性练习题
用所给动词的适当形式填空 练习一 is am 1.He ___ (be) a doctor and I ___ (be) a nurse. 2.Thieves(贼) usually _____ (work) at night. work reads 3.My father _____ (read) newspapers every day. Do watch 4.--- ___ you _______ (watch) TV every day? --- Oh, sometimes. rises 5.The sun _____ (rise) in the east and sets ____ (set) in the west.
语法专题突破
• ③表示在现在时间里所发生的一个动作。如: • Here comes the bus.公共汽车来了。 • ④在时间和条件状语从句中代表一般将来时。 如: • If you do, you'll have a great time. • 假如你去参加那个聚会,你一定会很开心。 • (P34,Book 8B) • (3)单数第三人称形式变化规则如下:
一般过去时: Past imple
概念: 表示过去发生的动作
结构: did 标志语:yesterday、... ago、
in 1992、 last week/month…
动词-ed形式的构成: want 在动词后加-ed
answer 以字母e 结尾的动 move 词,只+d die “ 辅音字母+y ” , carry 变y 为i, 再+ed cry 重读闭音节以一个 stop 辅音字母结尾的, plan 双写+ed
going asking writing taking getting running swimming
1.The twins ___________(wash) the are washing clothes now. is playing 2.Look! He ________ (play) basketball over there. 3.Listen! ______ Sally _______(sing)? singing Is
表示过去开始 的动作一直延 自从1999年以来, Tom 一直住在中国. has lived in 伸到现在,还有 Tom _____________ China since 1999. 可能继续下去.
现 在 完 成 时 的 标 志 词
just 刚刚 already 已经 before 之前 ever 曾经 never 从来没有 so far 到目前为止 yet 还(没有)[否定句] these days 这些天 in the past …years / months 在过去的…年/ 月里 for 时间段 since 时间点
for + 时段 since + 时段 + ago since + 时点 It’s / It has been + 时段 + since + 一般过去时句子 1. It’s ten years since she . A.has left B.has been away
现在进行时: Present Progressive
概念: 表示现在正在发生的动作 结构: be (is, am, are) + doing 标志语: Look! 、 Listen! 、now
动词-ing形式的构成: 一般在动词原形后 go +ing ask write 以不发音的e结尾 的,去e,+ing take 重读闭音节以一个 get 辅音字母结尾的, run 双写这一字母+ing swim
复习动词的时态
小组任务
组别
一组 二组 三组 四组 五组
时态
一般现在时
讨论内容
一般过去时 意义、用法 一般将来时 及句式结构, 并用不同的主 现在进行时 语造句。 过去进行时
一般现在时: Present Simple
概念: 表示习惯、经常性的动作
结构: do、 does 标志语:usually、often、never、
sometimes、once a week、 twice a month、every year
• (2)用法: 语法专题突破
• ①表示事实、现状、性质或经常的、习惯性的 动作。常与often,usually,always, sometimes,today,every day,once a week, every five minutes,on Sundays等时间状语连 用。如: • He usually gets up at 17:00. • 他通常在下午五点起床。(P67,Book 7A) • ②表示普遍真理。如: goes around • The earth ______________ the sun. • 地球绕着太阳转。
主 + was / were going to + V 原 主 + would + V 原 用法 例句
表示 在过 去看 来将 要发 生的 动作
我告诉他我将会去机场送他. I told him that I ________________ at the would see him off airport.
wanted answered moved died carried cried stopped planned
合集下载
语法复习-谓语动词的时态+语态(共83张PPT)
现在 过去 将来
一般
进行时
完成时
一般现在时: 现在进行时:
原形(do)
am/is/are doing
第三人称单数形
式(does)
现在完成时: have / has done
一般过去时:
一般过去式 (did)
过去进行时: 过去完成时: was / were doing had done
一般将来时:
1)will do
drop, fit, nod, dig, forget, regret, rid】 • 4)以 y 结尾的动词,直接加 ing • 5)以ie结尾的动词,把ie改为y ,再加ing
动词的ing形式
• run_____ • swim____ • sit ____
• stop_____ • have_____ • dance_____ • organize____
②③不适合语法填空中填 动词的适当形式。
一般将来时的用法
1. He will graduate from Harvard University next year.
2. I am going to buy a new laptop this winter. 3. The car is going to turn over. 5. I am to take over the job. 6. The conference is about to begin.
过去 将来
现在
将来
现在 过去 将来
一般
进行时
完成时
一般现在时: 现在进行时:
原形(do)
am/is/are doing
第三人称单数形
式(does)
【高三一轮复习语法】动词的时态与语态(共28张ppt)
②在条件状语从句和时间状语从句中用一般现在时表将来(主将从现)。 If you leave tomorrow , I'll see you at the airport. 如果你明天走,我到机场送你。 When she comes, I'll tell her about it. 她来时我将把这件事告诉她。 (2)现在进行时表将来 现在进行时表示将来,往往是指计划好或准备要做的事。一些表示动作 转换的动词,如go, come, leave, start, begin,stay,take off,arrive等,或 者也称为位移性动词,其进行时表示马上要做某事。
• He used to get up early . 过去他总是早起。(现在不这样了) • He will be used to getting up early . 他将会习惯早起。 • Wood is used to make paper. 木材被用来造纸。
(三)一般将来时
1、表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态,常用的时间状语有later(on), soon, in a month, next time, from now on, tomorrow等。 I shall be eighteen years old next year. 明年我就十八岁了。 2、一般将来时的其它表示形式 (1)一般现在时表将来 ①按照计划或时刻表要发生的事情。 The new library opens next month. 新图书馆下月开放。 The plane takes off at 3:00 P.m. 飞机于下午三点起飞。
We are about to discuss this problem.我们将马上讨论这个问题。 They were about to leave when the telephone rang. 他们正要离开时电 话响了。
动词的时态语态和主谓一致课件-2025届高三英语一轮复习
动词
1.动词分为哪几类?
表动作或状态的词。
动词
谓语动词;非谓语动词。
2.动词的分类
按句法功能
实义动词:具有实际意义的动词
• Vi.不及物动词: • I come. I go. I fail. I win. • Vt.及物动词:
• I take a book. I love him. 主谓宾 • He give me a book. I send him a letter. 主谓双宾 • He made Mary angry. He found Tony crying. 主谓宾宾补
时态名
构 成(以drive为例)
用法
一般现在时 drivdesriv(e单三人称表跟连)o示用ft现 。en在, u的su状all态y, 或so经me常tim的e习s, 惯eve性ry的y发ea生r等的时动间作状。语常
一般过去时 drove
表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。常和 表示过去的时间状语连用。如last week
had done
将来进行时
将来完成时
will/shall be doing will/shall have done
过去将来进行时 would/should be
doing
过去将来完成时 would/should have
done
完成进行
现在完成进行时 have/has been doing
过去完成进行时 had been doing 将来完成进行时 will/shall have been
现在进行时:am/is/are being done The road is being widened
过去进行时:was/were being done The new tool was being made
1.动词分为哪几类?
表动作或状态的词。
动词
谓语动词;非谓语动词。
2.动词的分类
按句法功能
实义动词:具有实际意义的动词
• Vi.不及物动词: • I come. I go. I fail. I win. • Vt.及物动词:
• I take a book. I love him. 主谓宾 • He give me a book. I send him a letter. 主谓双宾 • He made Mary angry. He found Tony crying. 主谓宾宾补
时态名
构 成(以drive为例)
用法
一般现在时 drivdesriv(e单三人称表跟连)o示用ft现 。en在, u的su状all态y, 或so经me常tim的e习s, 惯eve性ry的y发ea生r等的时动间作状。语常
一般过去时 drove
表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。常和 表示过去的时间状语连用。如last week
had done
将来进行时
将来完成时
will/shall be doing will/shall have done
过去将来进行时 would/should be
doing
过去将来完成时 would/should have
done
完成进行
现在完成进行时 have/has been doing
过去完成进行时 had been doing 将来完成进行时 will/shall have been
现在进行时:am/is/are being done The road is being widened
过去进行时:was/were being done The new tool was being made
初中英语中考复习时态讲解课件(共79张ppt)
一般现在时
1. 表示经常性或习惯性的动作
She does excersice everyday.
真题链接
—What do you often do at weekends?
—I often ____ my grandparents.
A. visit
B. visited
C. have visited D. will visit
Just a moment, I am washing dishes.
when
习题
Just a minute! My brother________ his car in the garden. A. washes B. is washing C. washed D. will wash
习题
---Hey, Tom. Let’s go swimming.
动词过去分词 不规则变化
speak hear see give build swim buy teach
spoken heard seen given built swum bought taught
现在完成时
already yet
1.过去发生或已完成的某一动作对现在的影响。
I have already watched this film. I haven't watched this film yet. I have already visited America. I haven't visited America yet.
A. prepares
B. is preparing
C. has prepared D. prepared
真题链接
--Mum, it's late. Why are you still here? --Dad hasn't come back yet. I ____ for him. A. am waitingB. was waiting C. waited D. had waited
高考英语复习谓语动词时态语态课件
⑤情态动词:can, could, must, should +动词原形 .
时态体现在句子的谓语动词 语态:主动语态、被动语态 主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者。 They built a bridge over the river. 被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者。 A bridge was built over the river (by them).
number of areas that w__e_re_ (be) previously unprotected, bringing many of the existing protected areas for giant pandas under one authority to increase effectiveness and reduce inconsistencies in management.
3.(2022·新高考Ⅱ卷)Henry _w__as__fi_x_in_g___ (fix) his car when he heard the screams. 4.(2022·全国甲卷)In the last five years, Cao _h_a_s__w_a_lk_e_d__ (walk) through
12.in/over the last/past5 years在过去的5年时间里
表示在过去某一时刻或动作之前已经完成的动作,即 “过去的过去”;通常以一般过去时作参照。
past A B now
future
过去完成时 一般过去时 句中常含有:by/before+过去, by last year, by the end of 1998, by the time +过去
11.at the age of 5
时态体现在句子的谓语动词 语态:主动语态、被动语态 主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者。 They built a bridge over the river. 被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者。 A bridge was built over the river (by them).
number of areas that w__e_re_ (be) previously unprotected, bringing many of the existing protected areas for giant pandas under one authority to increase effectiveness and reduce inconsistencies in management.
3.(2022·新高考Ⅱ卷)Henry _w__as__fi_x_in_g___ (fix) his car when he heard the screams. 4.(2022·全国甲卷)In the last five years, Cao _h_a_s__w_a_lk_e_d__ (walk) through
12.in/over the last/past5 years在过去的5年时间里
表示在过去某一时刻或动作之前已经完成的动作,即 “过去的过去”;通常以一般过去时作参照。
past A B now
future
过去完成时 一般过去时 句中常含有:by/before+过去, by last year, by the end of 1998, by the time +过去
11.at the age of 5
专题13 动词时态语态(现在时)(课件)2024年高考英语一轮复习(全国通用)
【即时训练】
5. My physics teacher told me that light _t_r_a_v_e__ls___(travel) faster than
sound. 6. (2012全国)"Life is like walking in the snow", Granny used to say,
03
现在完成时
PART THREE
【要点精讲】 表示从过去某时开始的动作一直持续到现在并有可能继续下去。 常见标志词:副词型---already, ever, never, recently, lately, yet; 短语型---so far, every since, for days, up to now, in the past two years, over the weeks等。概括为:发生在过去,影响在现在。 例1:Since then, he has developed another bad habit. 例2:Up to now, everything has been OK. 例3:There has been no rain here for nearly two months.
"because every step _s_h_o__w_s__ (show).”
7. (2018全国I)While running regularly can’t make you live forever, the
review says it __is__ (be) more effective at lengthening life than walking,
【即时训练】 10. Look at the timetable. Hurry up! Flight 4026 __ta_k_e_s_(take)off at 18:20. 11. Ladies and gentlemen, please fasten your seat belts. The plane__is_t_a_k_in_g__ (take) off.
2024年中考英语复习第十章:动词的时态和语态课件
在看电视。 2. 过去进行时常与always等表示频率的副词连用,表示过去频繁发生的习惯性动作。此 时的过去进行时有一点的感情色彩。 • Alice was always changing her mind. 爱丽丝总是改变主意。 时间状语:this morning, the whole morning, all day ,yesterday, from nine to ten
5. 对现在进行时的特殊疑问句的回答,它不可以用Yes或No直接作答,要根据实际
情况回答。
• -Yes,he is.是的。
-No,he isn't.不是。
现在进行时
现在分词的变化 1. 动词的后面直接加-ing。 • work-working,study-studying, play-playing 2. 以不发音的字母e结尾的动词,先去掉字母e,再加-ing。 • live-living 3. 以重读闭音节结尾并且只有一个辅音字母的动词,先双写这个辅音字母,再加- ing。 • stop-stopping,swim-swimming,run-running, get-getting
现在进行时
现在进行时的句式变化:
1. 肯定句式:主语+be( am, is, are)+现在分词+其它.
• Li Hua is cleaning the classroom.李华在打扫教室
2. 否定句式:主语+be(am, is, are) +not +现在分词+其它.
• Li Hua isn't cleaning the classroom.李华不是在打扫教室,
04
过去进行时
过去进行时
用法
5. 对现在进行时的特殊疑问句的回答,它不可以用Yes或No直接作答,要根据实际
情况回答。
• -Yes,he is.是的。
-No,he isn't.不是。
现在进行时
现在分词的变化 1. 动词的后面直接加-ing。 • work-working,study-studying, play-playing 2. 以不发音的字母e结尾的动词,先去掉字母e,再加-ing。 • live-living 3. 以重读闭音节结尾并且只有一个辅音字母的动词,先双写这个辅音字母,再加- ing。 • stop-stopping,swim-swimming,run-running, get-getting
现在进行时
现在进行时的句式变化:
1. 肯定句式:主语+be( am, is, are)+现在分词+其它.
• Li Hua is cleaning the classroom.李华在打扫教室
2. 否定句式:主语+be(am, is, are) +not +现在分词+其它.
• Li Hua isn't cleaning the classroom.李华不是在打扫教室,
04
过去进行时
过去进行时
用法
中小学公开课优质课件精选高考英语动词时态语态复习课
过去进行
this morning, the whole morning, all day, yesterday, from nine to ten last evening… when, while
过去完成
…before, by, until, when, after, once, as soon as
中学英语的常见时态:
一般
进行
完成
完成进行
现在
一般现在时
现在进行时
现在完成时
现在完成进行时
过去
一般
将来
一般将来时
将来进行时
将来完成时
过去将来
过去将来时
时态
构成
常用时间状语
一般现在时
一般过去时
一般将来时
过去将来时
将来进行时
现在进行时
过去进行时
现在完成时
过去完成时
现在完成进 行时
do(第三人称单数does)
动词过去式did
will (shall)+动词原形
be going to+动词原形
be about to+动词原形
be to+动词原形
would+动词原形
will (shall)+be+现在分词
am (is, are)+现在分词
gave
happened
took
swept
met
高考题点击: 1. --- Nancy is not coming tonight. --- But she _____! A. promises B. promised C. will promise D. had promised 2. My uncle _____ until he was forty-five. A. married B. didn’t marry C. was not marrying D. would marry
this morning, the whole morning, all day, yesterday, from nine to ten last evening… when, while
过去完成
…before, by, until, when, after, once, as soon as
中学英语的常见时态:
一般
进行
完成
完成进行
现在
一般现在时
现在进行时
现在完成时
现在完成进行时
过去
一般
将来
一般将来时
将来进行时
将来完成时
过去将来
过去将来时
时态
构成
常用时间状语
一般现在时
一般过去时
一般将来时
过去将来时
将来进行时
现在进行时
过去进行时
现在完成时
过去完成时
现在完成进 行时
do(第三人称单数does)
动词过去式did
will (shall)+动词原形
be going to+动词原形
be about to+动词原形
be to+动词原形
would+动词原形
will (shall)+be+现在分词
am (is, are)+现在分词
gave
happened
took
swept
met
高考题点击: 1. --- Nancy is not coming tonight. --- But she _____! A. promises B. promised C. will promise D. had promised 2. My uncle _____ until he was forty-five. A. married B. didn’t marry C. was not marrying D. would marry
专题10 动词的时态和语态(课件)-2024年中考英语复习(全国通用)
14.(2022·湖北武汉·统考中考真题)—I don’t think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed
to drive. —I ________. It’s not safe. A.agree B.agreed C.will agree
D.had agreed
apples in the fridge now.
A.is
B.are
C.was
D.were
【答案】A 【解析】句意:现在冰箱里有一些果汁和几个苹果。考查一般现在时及 “there be”。根据“now”,排除过去时态的CD,由于there be的就近原则, some juice不可数,所以应是is。故选A。
5.(2023·甘肃白银·校考一模)Thanks to those cleaners who ________ hard on the streets, we can have a beautiful city. A.work B.worked C.have worked D.were working
真理。
时态的辨析 满分秘籍
易失分点
提分特训
时态 谓语动词
意义
例句
一般
表示过去
过去 was/were,did 的动作或
时
状态。
When he was a child, he often swam in the river.当他小的时候,他经常在河里游泳。
16.(2023·江苏南通·统考一模)—What will the weather be like tomorrow? —I was on the phone and ________ most of the weather report. A.have missed B.was missing C.will miss D.missed
2025届高三英语一轮复习谓语动词常考时态课件
重点语法之谓语
12. By about 6000 BC, people had discovered(discover) the best crops to grow.
13. The walls were built (bulid) originally to defend enemies. 14. A basketball match will be held (hold) on the playground next Wednesday.
被动结构:will be done(动词过去分词)
重点语法之谓语
(4). 现在进行时
主动结构:am/is/are doing(动词ing形式)
被动结构:am/is/are being done(动词过去分词)
时间标志词: listen! look! now(根据语境也可以表示一般现在时)
重点语法之谓语
重点语法之谓语
4. Children are running (run) there now.
5. I will finish (finish) the vital experiment with my partners in a week. 6. My father always comes (come) back very late .
重点语法之谓语
(6). 现在完成时
主动结构:have/has done(动词过去分词) 被动结构:have/has been done(动词过去分词)
时间标志词: already, yet, ever, never, just so far, up to now, by now, till now since(自从...起)+时间点 for/over+时间段
