have 的用法
have的各种意思及用法
have原形，用于第一人称（I, we)，第二人称(you),及第三人称复数（they）或者复数名词；has是have的第三人称单数形式（he, she, it)或单数名词，或不可数名词做主语；having 是have的现在分词；had是have的过去式；过去分词。
一、have用作实义动词。
1. have 用作“有”表示拥有的意思。
如:I have an apple and he has two bananas. 我有一个苹果,他有两个香蕉。
You have a new English teacher. 你们有了一个新的英语老师。
It has two big eyes. 它有一双大眼睛。
2.have 有“吃、喝”的含义。
如：have breakfast 吃早饭have lunch 吃午饭have supper 吃晚饭have dinner 吃正餐have a meal 吃一顿饭例句：I often have milk and eggs for breakfast.我早饭经常喝牛奶吃鸡蛋。
Do you usually have tea in the afternoon?你通常下午喝茶吗?What do you often have for your three meals?你的一日三餐通常吃什么?3.have 用来描述病情。
如：have a cold 感冒have a toothache牙痛have a fever发烧have a sore back背痛例句：“What’s the matter?”你怎么了?“I have a toothache.”我牙疼。
4. have to 不得不，与must意思相同。
如：I have to tidy my room.我不得不整理房间。
She has to help with the washing.她得帮忙洗衣服。
You don't have to go if you don't want to.如果你不想去，你就不必去。
万能词have的用法
万能词have的用法一、have的基本含义和用法1.1 have作为动词意味着“拥有”或“具备”•表示物品的所有权，例如：–I have a car.（我有一辆车。
）–She has three cats.（她有三只猫。
）•表示人们所具备的特质或能力，例如：–He has a great sense of humor.（他有很强的幽默感。
）–They have a lot of experience in this field.（他们在这个领域有很多经验。
）1.2 have用作情感或感觉的动词•表示经历或感受到某种情感或感觉，例如：–I have a headache.（我头疼。
）–She has a feeling of frustration.（她有种挫败感。
）二、have的其他用法2.1 have作为助动词•表示完成时态，例如：–They have gone to the cinema.（他们去电影院了。
）–He has finished his homework.（他完成了作业。
）2.2 have作为帮助构成某些动词短语•have + to + 动词原形，表示义务或必要性，例如：–I have to study for the exam.（我得为考试学习。
）–She has to finish the report by tomorrow.（她必须在明天之前完成报告。
）•have + 动词的过去分词，表示完成或被动的意义，例如：–We have finished our project.（我们完成了我们的项目。
）–The book has been read by many people.（这本书已经被很多人读过。
）2.3 have用作动词与介词的搭配•have + 宾语 + 介词短语，表示拥有或进行某种行为，例如：–He has a cup of coffee in the morning.（他早上喝一杯咖啡。
have 的用法
4.
have作“有”解释时，在英国的口语中，常 用have got 代替have.这种用法在疑问句和否 定句中比在肯定句中用得更多。 He owns a house in the countryside. =He has a house in the countryside. He has a TV set. = He has got a TV set. I have got a new bicycle. Have you got a new bicycle? I haven’t got a new bicycle. I have a new bicycle . Do you have a new bicycle? I don’t have a new bicycle.
短语 pick up pick up pick up pick up pick out
含义 拿起、捡起 意外地找到 （偶然地）学会 开车去接 挑出、选出、
例句
The snake charmer picked up the long pipe.
The bicycle was picked up in a small village . Didn’ t you pick up Chinese while you were in China? Where shall I pick you up,at your office or at your house?
3.
have作“有”解释时，否定式一般为 haven’t或hasn’t.这只有在have和宾语之间 有另一词如：any , an, a 等时，才可以使用， 如没有，一般用have no, has no. not a/ not any =no He has a beard. He has no beard. She hasn’t got a chance.(机会) I haven’t (got) any money. I haven’t (got) a very good friend.
have用法小结
have⽤法⼩结 have是⽤以构成完成式及完成式的不定式，表⽰已经…have⽤法⼩结有哪些呢?本⽂是店铺整理have⽤法⼩结的资料，仅供参考。
have⽤法⼩结 ⼀、have作实意动词. 1.表⽰“有”的意思. Look,I have wings,just like you. He had fair hair and blue eyes. 〔注1〕：其否定和疑问形式变化,在美国通常⽤助动词do. 〔注2〕：在英国⼝语中常⽤have got代替have. Look,can’t you see I've got teeth,too. I haven't got any jewelry. 2.have和⼀些其他名词连⽤,表⽰： (1)⼀种活动. We have no classes on Sunday.(上课) they’re going to have a volleyball match.(举⾏⽐赛) Are we going to have a meeting this week?(开会) We are going to have a talk this afternoon.(听报告) (2)患病. I have got a headache. I have a bad cold. (3)发⽣的情况. I've had so many falls that I'm black and blue all over.(跌跤)(JBⅣL10) (4)⽣育. The queen ant may have tens of thousands of babies in one summer. 3.和⼀与动词同形的名词连⽤,表⽰⼀个动作(have+a+由动词转化和名词). Are you going to have a swim. I have a long talk with the teacher. 4.have on sth.或have sth.on,表⽰“穿着”、“戴着”(=to be wearing). I noticed he had on bedroom slippers. At the ball Motile had a diamond necklace on. 5.表⽰“吃”、“喝”. I wanted to have a cup of tea and some eggs. Does she have lunch at home? 6.组成复合结构即“have+宾语+宾语补⾜语”. (1)不加to的动词不定式作宾语补⾜语(have sb.do sth.),表⽰让、叫某⼈做某事. The soldier had him stand with his back to his father. 〔注〕：否定结构表⽰“不能让…”或“从未有⼈…”. We won't have you blame it on others. She had never had anybody speak to her that way before. (2)现在分词作宾语补⾜语(have sb.(sth.)doing),表⽰让(使)某⼈做某事. …the two men had their lights burning all night long…. (3)过去分词作宾语补⾜语(have sb.(sth.)done),表⽰： ①使(让,请)别⼈作某事,表⽰的动作是别⼈做的. Emperor Qin Shi Huang had all the walls joined up. …he should have new clothes made of this splendid cloth for the coming great procession. ②遭遇到某事. Houses near airports sometimes have their windows broken. Workers in some industries have their hearing harmed by the noise of the machine. ⼆、have与to⼀起构成情态动词,表⽰“不得不”、“必 须”,可⽤于各种时态. I have to look after her at home. 三、have做助动词与动词的过去分词⼀起构成现在完成时 和过去完成时. Great changes have taken place the last two years. They said that the Arab had stolen their camel. 四、have⽤于“情态动词+have+过去分词”的结构,有推测、假设之意. 1.must+have+过去分词,表⽰对过去时间发⽣的动作或存在的情况的推测,⼀般⽤于肯定句. Her father thought that she must have met a fairy. You must have left your bag in the theatre. 2.can(could)+have+过去分词,表⽰对过去发⽣事情的“不肯定”,常⽤于否定句和疑问句. He can't have been to your home,he doesn't know your address. 3.should+have+过去分词,表⽰“某事本该早做⽽实际未做”,⽤于肯定句. You should have been here five minutes ago. 五、have⽤于某些成语,表⽰固定的意思. 1.have a word(a few words)with sb.,表⽰和某⼈说⼀(⼏)句话. Where's Peter?I want to have a word with him. 2.had better+不带to的动词不定式,表⽰“…最好…”. I'd better go and look for him now. 3.have nothing(something)to do with,表⽰“和…⽆(有)”关系. Most of questions had nothing to do with Edison's lessons. 动词have的⽤法 动词have在中学英语中的⽤法 ⼀、have作实意动词。
have的用法及搭配
have的用法及搭配一、have的基本用法及语法搭配在英语中，动词have属于常见且多功能的动词之一。
它有着多种不同的用法和搭配，包括作为实义动词和辅助动词。
本文将从基本用法开始，详细探讨have的不同含义和用法。
1. 表示“拥有”或“持有”的意思Have最常见的含义是表达“拥有”或“持有”的概念。
例如：I have a car.（我有一辆车。
）He has a lot of money.（他有很多钱。
）这个意义下，have后面通常接名词作为宾语。
同时可以根据主语进行人称和数的变化，如第一人称单数使用have, 第三人称单数使用has, 第二人称和复数形式使用have。
2. 表示“经历”或“遭受”Have还可以表示经历某种情况或遭受某种待遇，并带有强调之意。
She had a difficult childhood.（她度过了艰辛的童年时光。
）They had a terrible time during the storm.（他们在暴风雨中度过了糟糕的时刻。
）这里，have后面通常跟名词表示具体经历或遭遇。
3. 表示“进行”或“享受”Have还可以用来表示进行某种行动或享受某种待遇。
We are having a meeting.（我们正在开会。
）I had a great time at the party.（我在派对上度过了愉快的时光。
）此时，have后面通常跟动词的现在分词形式作宾语。
4. 表示“发生”或“出现”Have也可以用来描述事件、情况或感觉的发生或出现。
I had a strange dream last night.（昨晚我做了一个奇怪的梦。
）She had a sudden memory of the accident.（她突然回想起那次事故。
）这种情况下，have后面通常用名词表示具体事件、情况或感觉。
5. 表示时间和日期Have在口语中还可用来指定具体时间和日期。
We're having dinner at 7 o'clock tonight.（今晚七点我们要吃晚饭。
have的五种基本形式和用法
have的五种基本形式和用法一、have的五种基本形式1. 原形：have- 用法：用于一般现在时，除第三人称单数外的所有人称。
表示拥有、经历、进行等多种含义。
- 例如：I have a great idea for our party. (我有一个很棒的派对主意。
)- 固定搭配：have breakfast/lunch/dinner（吃早餐/午餐/晚餐）。
例如：We have breakfast at 7 o'clock every day. (我们每天7点吃早餐。
)2. 第三人称单数形式：has- 用法：用于一般现在时的第三人称单数（he/she/it等），表示拥有、经历等。
- 例如：He has a new car. It looks so cool. (他有一辆新车。
看起来好酷啊。
)- 固定搭配：has to（不得不）。
例如：She has to go to school early today. (她今天不得不早点去上学。
)3. 过去式：had- 用法：用于一般过去时，表示过去拥有、过去发生的经历等。
- 例如：I had a wonderful time at the concert last night. (我昨晚在音乐会度过了一段美妙的时光。
)- 固定搭配：had better（最好）。
例如：You had better wear a coat. It's cold outside. (你最好穿件外套。
外面冷。
)4. 现在分词：having- 用法：用于进行时态（如现在进行时、过去进行时等），表示正在进行的动作或状态。
- 例如：They are having a meeting right now. (他们现在正在开会。
)- 固定搭配：无特定非常独特的只与having相关的固定搭配，但在短语如having fun（玩得开心）中使用。
例如：We are having fun at the amusement park. (我们正在游乐园玩得开心。
have的七种用法
have的七种用法
1. 作为动词，表示拥有或持有某物。
例句：I have a cat.（我有一只猫。
）
2. 作为助动词，表示完成时态。
例句：I have finished my homework.（我已经完成作业了。
）
3. 作为助动词，表示进行时态。
例句：They have been studying all day.（他们一整天都在学习。
）
4. 作为情态动词，表示请求或建议。
例句：Could you have lunch with me?（你可以和我一起吃午饭吗？）
5. 作为情态动词，表示推测或猜测。
例句：He may have left already.（他可能已经离开了。
）
6. 作为及物动词，表示经历或遭受。
例句：She had a terrible accident.（她遭遇了一场可怕的事故。
）
7. 作为连词，表示某个动作或事件在另一个动作或事件之前发生。
例句：I will clean the house before I have dinner.（在我吃晚饭之前我会打扫房子。
）。
have的各种形式用法
have的各种形式用法一、have的基本形式及用法1. have作为实义动词（表示“有”）- 第一人称单数（I）：I have a lovely cat.（我有一只可爱的猫。
） - 第一人称复数（We）：We have some interesting books.（我们有一些有趣的书。
）- 第二人称单复数（You）：You have a great sense of humor.（你/你们有很强的幽默感。
）- 第三人称单数（He/She/It）：He has a big house.（他有一座大房子。
）She has long hair.（她有长头发。
）It has four legs.（它有四条腿。
）- 第三人称复数（They）：They have a lot of friends.（他们有很多朋友。
）- 这种用法可以用来描述某人或某物拥有的东西，就像一个宝藏箱，里面装着各种宝贝，“have”就是打开这个宝藏箱的钥匙，让我们知道里面有什么。
2. have作为实义动词（表示“吃、喝、进行”等动作）- I have breakfast at 7 o'clock every morning.（我每天早上7点吃早饭。
）这就像是给身体加油，“have breakfast”就像把能量注入身体这个小机器里。
- She has a cup of coffee.（她喝一杯咖啡。
）咖啡就像生活的兴奋剂，她“has”咖啡，就像在拥抱活力。
- We have a party tonight.（我们今晚有个聚会。
）聚会是欢乐的海洋，我们“have”这个聚会，就是要畅游在欢乐之中。
3. have的现在分词形式having- He is having a great time at the concert.（他正在音乐会上玩得很开心。
）“having a great time”就像在快乐的云端飞翔，他沉浸在音乐会的欢乐氛围里。
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Have的用法
1. have作及物动词，表示“拥有”，在口语中经常同got连用，构成惯用法，表示“有”，got 无实义.
have作行为动词，可以表示take、eat、drink、enjoy等含义：
He owns a new house.（own拥有）
He has a new house. ｜He has got a new house.
He possesses a lot of money.（possess拥有；具有）
He h as a lot of money? ｜He has got a lot of money.
I took a bath before dinner. ｜I had a bath before dinner.我饭前洗了一个澡。
I enjoyed myself at the party. ｜I had a good time at the party.我在聚会上玩得很痛快.
2.有时我们可以用have+名词来代替普通动词。
I walked in the garden. ｜I had a walk in the garden.
He wanted to drink a glass of water. ｜He wanted to have a drink of water.
We will talk about the problem tomorrow. ｜We will have a talk about the problem tomorrow.
Look at this. ｜Have a look at this.。