【备战高考】非谓语动词易错题集锦
4．Distinguished guests and friends, welcome to our school, _____the ceremony of the 50th Anniversary this morning are our alumni（校友）from home and abroad.
5.名词（代词）+介词短语
Then, last night, I followed him here and climbed in,sword in hand.（表方式）
6.名词（代词）+副词短语
Summer over,the students returned to school.（表原因）
7.名词（代词）+名词短语
【名师点睛】独立主格结构可以与状语从句互换。本句="After" everything was taken into consideration.
独立主格结构，是由“名词或代词+现在分词、过去分词、不定式、形容词短语、名词短语、介词短语或副词短语”构成的一种独立结构。在该结构中，名词或代词与其后的部分构成逻辑上的主谓关系，用来修饰谓语动词或整个句子。在句中作状语，表示“时间、条件、原因、伴随，方式或结果”等含义。其位置比较灵活，放于句首句末均可。
6．The sign on the wall of the library says, “No magazine is allowedout of the reading room”.
A．being takenB．to take
C．to be takenD．taking
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：图书馆墙上的牌子上写着：“杂志不允许带出阅览室。”be allowed to do“被允许做”。根据句意可知，此处应使用被动式。故C选项正确。
【解析】
【详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：从全国各地挑选出来的运动员将在这场夏季比赛中为我们争光。分析句子可知，select与players在逻辑上是被动关系，所以用过去分词。故选C项。
13．127．Everything ______ into due consideration, she eventually decided to further her education at home.
7．When Peter speaks in public, he always has trouble_the right things to say.
A．thinking ofB．to think ofC．thought ofD．think of
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：当Peter在公众场合说话的时候，他总是很难想到合适的说话的内容。have trouble（in）doing sth做某事有困难。故选A项。
【考点定位】考查非谓语动词。
3．——Can I smoke here? ——Sorry. We don’t allow _______here.
A．people smoking B．people smoke C．to smoke D．smoking
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析：句意：--我可以在这里吸烟吗？---对不起，我们不允许在这里吸烟。allow sb to do允许某人做某事；allow doing允许做某事。根据句意故选D。
10．.Ladex does’t feel likeabroad.Her parents are old.
A．studyB．studyingC．studiedD．to study
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：Ladex不喜欢去国外学习，她的父母老了。feel like doing sth.“喜欢做某事”，是固定短语，故用动名词作宾语。故选B。
11．Volunteering gives you a chance _______ lives, including your own.
A．changeB．changing
C．changedD．to change
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：做志愿者工作给你一个改变生活的机会，包括你自己的生活。名词chance后面通常用动词不定式作后置定语。故选D。
【答案】A
【解析】
考查非谓语动词的用法。本句的主语是I，I与See的意义的逻辑关系是主动，也就是Seeing才能表示主语与非谓语的“主动”的逻辑关系。
15．When ___________ for his views about his teaching job, Philip said he found it very interesting and rewarding.
【点睛】
伴随状语是指状语从句的动作伴随主句发生，它的特点是：它所表达的动作或状态是伴随着句子谓语动词的动作而发生或存在的，这个考点在高考中经常出现，本题考查的是分词做伴随状语，分为现在分词和过去分词，现在分词短语表示与主句的主语在逻辑上有主谓关系，即表示主动意义；而过去分词短语则表示与主句的主语在逻辑上是动宾关系，即被动意义；He sen me an e-mail hoping to ge further information他给我发一封电子邮件，希望得到更多的信息；He hurried to the hall, followed by two guards.他匆忙进了大厅，后面跟着两个警卫。
5．Bats are surprisingly long lived creatures, some ________ a life span of around 20 years.
A．having B．had C．have D．意：蝙蝠是一种寿命很长的动物，有的寿命约为20年。根据与前面句子是逗号连接，没有连词，故判断后一句使用独立主格结构，空格处用非谓语动词，逻辑主语some与have是主谓关系，故要用v-ing形式，故选A。
12．The players ________ from the whole country are expected to bring us honor in this summer game.
A．selectingB．to select
C．selectedD．having selected
【答案】C
考点：考查省略的用法。
点评：本题难度适中。为了使话说得简明扼要，英语句子中某个单词、短语甚至从句或主句都可以省去。这种省去句子某些成分而保持句子意思不变的现象，称为省略。它是高中阶段的重要的语法项目，需要考生仔细分析句子结构，来确定省略的内容。这里考生容易误选A。
即学即练:He is rather difficult to make friends with, but his friendship，______ is more true than any other.
【备战高考】非谓语动词易错题集锦
一、单项选择非谓语动词
1．Tony, would you go and see if Sam has any difficulty ____ his tape recorder?
A．to fix B．fixing
C．for fixing D．fix
【答案】B
【解析】
考查短语：have difficulty (in )doing sth做什么事情有困难，句意：托尼，你去看看萨姆再修他的录音机方面有困难吗？所以选B。
A．AttendB．To attendC．AttendingD．Having attended
【答案】C
【解析】
主句.Distinguished guests and friends are our alumni（校友）from home and abroad. Attending the ceremony of the 50th Anniversary this morning非谓语动词作伴随状语。
His first shot a failure,Tom fired again.（表原因）
14．______ that she was going off to sleep, I asked if she’d like that little doll on her bed.
A．SeeingB．To seeC．SeeD．Seen
A．askingB．asked
C．having askedD．to be asked
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：句意:当马克被问做教师这个职业时的看法。他说他发现这个工作是非常有趣和值得的。这里when引导的省略句，完整的是when he was asked his view about his job as a teacher，这里当从句中的主语与主句的主语一致，并且从句的谓语动词有be时，这时从句的主语与be同时省略，故选B。
3.名词（代词）+不定式
Here are the first three volumes,the fourth one to come out next month.（表伴随）
4.名词（代词）+形容词短语
Her face pale with anger, she rose to go away.（表原因）
1.名词（代词）+现在分词
The clock striking twelve, I went to bed.（表原因）
2.名词（代词）+过去分词
He lay there on his back,his teeth set, his right hand clenched on his breast.（表伴随）
【备战高考】非谓语动词易错易混点
【备战高考】非谓语动词易错易混点一、单项选择非谓语动词1．When ___________ for his views about his teaching job, Philip said he found it very interesting and rewarding.A． asking C． having asked 【答案】 B B．asked D． to be asked【分析】试题剖析：句意:当马克被问做教师这个职业时的见解。
他说他发现这个工作是特别风趣和值得的。
这里when 指引的省略句，完好的是when he was asked his view about his job as a teacher ，这里当从句中的主语与主句的主语一致，并且从句的谓语动词有be时，这时从句的主语与be同时省略，应选B。
考点：考察省略的用法。
评论：此题难度适中。
为了使话说得简洁简要，英语句子中某个单词、短语甚至从句或主句都能够省去。
这类省去句子某些成分而保持句子意思不变的现象，称为省略。
它是高中阶段的重要的语法项目，需要考生认真剖析句子构造，来确立省略的内容。
这里考生简单误选A。
即学即练:He is rather difficult to make friends with, but his friendship， ______ is more true than any other.A.once gainedB.when to gainC.after gainingD.while gaining分析：A。
考察省略句。
once gained =" once" it is gained。
当状语从句的主语和主句的主语一致且从句中含有be 动词时，可省略从句中的主语和谓语部分。
2．A hearty laugh relieves physical tension, _____your muscles relaxed for over half an hour. A． to leave B． left C． leaving D． leave【答案】 C【分析】【详解】考察非谓语动词。
非谓语动词易错题集锦-名师教育含答案百度文库
非谓语动词易错题集锦-名师教育含答案百度文库一、非谓语动词1． Mr. Smith told his son _____ the football match because of the exam.A. not to watchB. to not watchC. not watchingD. doesn't watch【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：因为考试，史密斯先生告诉他的儿子不要看足球比赛。
tell sb not to do sth“告诉某人不要做某事”，故此处用动词不定式not to watch。
故选A。
2．We advise parents _____ their children at home alone in order to keep them away from danger.A. not leaveB. not to leaveC. leaveD. to leave【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:为了使孩子远离危险，我们建议父母不要单独把孩子留在家里。
advise sb to do sth建议某人做某事，动词不定式的否定形式就是在to前面加not故advise sb not to do sth建议某人不要做某事。
结合句意，故选B3．Taiji is my favorite and I often play it healthy.A. to keepB. keepsC. keepingD. kept【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：太极拳是我是最爱，为了保持我经常打太极拳。
这里考查的是非谓语动词，用动词不定式来表示目的。
故选A。
考点：考查非谓语动词的用法。
4．He can do what he can______ the children in his neighborhood.A. helpB. to helpC. helps【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：他会做他能做的去帮助他附近的孩子们。
高考非谓语动词易错题集锦
A．to windB．windC．windingD．wound
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：我抬头向上看，注意到一条蛇正在蜿蜒向树上爬来获取它的早餐。分析句子可知，wind its way作宾语补足语，winding its way与宾语snake之间为主动关系且此动作正在进行，故选C。
A．CatchingB．Caught
C．To catchD．Catch
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：为了赶上早班的飞机，我们提前叫了出租车并且起得很早。这里逻辑主语是we，空中用不定式作目的状语，表示提前交出租车并且早起的目的。故选C。
【名师点睛】
此题应抓住逻辑主语与从句的关系，然后从句意中看出句子中缺少的成份，可以知道这里用不定式做目的状语，意思是“为了…”，学生需要注意非谓语动词中现在分词、过去分词、不定式和各种动词在句子中做的成份，才可以做好此类题。
考点：考查不定式做结果状语
10．Many Chinese brands, __________their reputations over centuries, are facing new challenges from the modern market.
A．having developedB．being developed
考点：考查冠词的用法。
9．Tom took a taxi to the airport, only _____ his plane high up in the sky.
【备战高考】非谓语动词总结以及易错点
【备战高考】非谓语动词总结以及易错点一、单项选择非谓语动词1．Though _____ of the danger, he still went skating on the thin ice.A． warning B． to warn C． warn D． warned 【答案】 D【分析】【详解】观察非谓语动词。
句意：只管被警示了危险，他依旧持续在薄冰上溜冰。
表示发生过的被动的动作，和句子主语he 是动宾关系，用过去分词。
应选D。
2． He is thought ___foolishly .Now he has no one but himself to blame for losing the job. A． to act B． to have acted C． acting D． having acted【答案】 B【分析】试题剖析：句型“有人以为..已....可”用It is thought/构。
从句中的动作发生在主句动作从前。
该构造可转变为达成式。
如：It is reported that Cheng Yifei died several days ago. The news reports that Cheng Yifei died several days ago. Cheng Yifei is reported to have died several days ago.believed/...that sb have/has done... 结 sb is thought/believed +不定式的所以 B 选项正确。
句意为“有人以为他已做了一件傻事。
此刻应怪他自己扔掉这份工作。
”考点：观察动词非谓语形式。
3．After receiving the Oscar for Best Supporting Actress, Anne Benedict went on all the people who had helped in her career.A． to thank B．thankingC． having thanked D． to have thanked【答案】 A【分析】试题剖析：句意：在获取奥斯卡最正确女副角后，Anne Benedict 持续感谢全部帮助她演绎生涯的人。
非谓语动词易错题汇总.docx
非谓语动词易错题汇总一、单项选择非谓语动词1．New policies, _______ to insure that compulsory education is truly free, ________ by thelocal government across China since the start of school on September 1.A． intending; have been made known B．intended; have been made knownC． intending; are made known D． intended; had made known【答案】 B【解析】【解】考非和及。
句意：自从9 月1 号开学以来，了确保教育是真的免的政策已被全国各地的政府知。
分析句式构，第一空是做policies的定，且与其是被关系，此是去分短做后置定；根据上文可知，新的政策已被知道，要用在完成，主是policies，与make known 之是被关系，要用在完成的被，故B。
【点睛】作常考性，要求考生掌握其精确的用法，在考其形式是常考的和，主要靠分析出主关系和关系。
于被首先要知道其基本构（be done ），其次是要根据需要的和人称be 的形式。
本小和均行了考，要求考生全面分析，不可此失彼。
2．______ to nuclear radiation, even for a short time, may influence genes in human bodies.A． Having exposed B．Being exposedC． To expose D． Exposed【答案】 B【解析】【解】考名。
句意：暴露于核射中甚至很短都会影响人体的基因。
分析句子成分even for a short time 是插入， may influence 是，前面的部分是主， be exposed to 暴“露于”，要用名 Being exposed to。
非谓语动词易错题20道 → 非谓语动词难题20道
非谓语动词易错题20道→ 非谓语动词难题20道非谓语动词难题20道非谓语动词是汉语中常见的一种语法结构，具有一定的难度。
以下是20道关于非谓语动词的难题，供您练和巩固相关知识。
1. 请用适当的非谓语动词形式填空：( )- I saw him _______ (read) a book in the library yesterday.2. 选择正确的非谓语动词形式完成句子：They were too tired _______ (continue) the journey.3. 选择正确的非谓语动词形式填空：She can't help _______ (worry) about her exam results.4. 选择正确的非谓语动词形式完成句子：She made a cake_______ (celebrate) her birthday.5. 请用适当的非谓语动词形式填空：( )- They enjoy _______ (play) basketball in their free time.6. 选择正确的非谓语动词形式填空：He was tired, but he kept _______ (work) late into the night.7. 选择正确的非谓语动词形式完成句子：The children took turns _______ (read) aloud.8. 请用适当的非谓语动词形式填空：( )- The dog suddenly stopped _______ (bark) and listened carefully.9. 选择正确的非谓语动词形式完成句子：He decided _______ (visit) his grandparents on the weekend.10. 选择正确的非谓语动词形式填空：The teacher asked the students _______ (not talk) during the test.11. 请用适当的非谓语动词形式填空：( )- She enjoys _______ (listen) to music while doing her homework.12. 选择正确的非谓语动词形式完成句子：I can't imagine_______ (live) without a smartphone.13. 选择正确的非谓语动词形式填空：We went to the park_______ (fly) kites.14. 请用适当的非谓语动词形式填空：( )- He apologized for _______ (break) the vase by accident.15. 选择正确的非谓语动词形式完成句子：He was too busy _______ (attend) the meeting.16. 选择正确的非谓语动词形式填空：She is good at _______ (play) the piano.17. 请用适当的非谓语动词形式填空：( )- They watched the movie _______ (finish) eating dinner.18. 选择正确的非谓语动词形式完成句子：The athlete practiced _______ (run) every morning.19. 选择正确的非谓语动词形式填空：She hopes _______ (find)a job soon.20. 请用适当的非谓语动词形式填空：( )- He decided _______ (go) for a walk after dinner.希望以上练习能够帮助您更好地理解和运用非谓语动词。
高考非谓语动词易错题及解析
A．OccupyingB．Being occupied
C．OccupiedD．Having occupied
【答案】C
【解析】
14．_____ with so much trouble, we failed to complete the task on time
Walking along the street, I ran across my old friend.
Bitten by a snake, he was taken to hospital(原因).
Though defeated, he didn’t lose heart. (让步)
He lay on the grass, looking into the sky. (伴随)
在时间上，现在分词表示的动作往往正在进行或者与谓语动词同时发生，过去分词表示的动作已经完成或没有一定的时间性。
如：falling leaves正在下落的树叶fallen leaves已经落在地上的树叶
分词的作用
作定语
单个分词作定语，分词前置。如：
The sleeping boy is my son.
A．grownB．being grown
C．to ge grownD．to grow
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
考查非谓语动词作定语。句意：早餐，他只喝来自他自己农场种植的新鲜水果的果汁。grow作定语修饰fruit，grow与fruit之间为逻辑上的动宾关系，是被动关系，故用过去分词作定语。B项表示正在进行；C项表示还未发生，均不符合题意。故选A。
非谓语动词易错题集锦
非谓语动词易错题集锦一、单项选择非谓语动词1． in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him.A．Losing B．Having lostC．Lost D．To lose【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。
句意：由于陷入沉思中，他差点撞上了前面那辆车。
分析句子可知，本句为过去分词作原因状语，其逻辑主语与句子的主语一致都是he，逻辑主语省去了。
故选C。
2．Walter offered us a lift when he was leaving the office, but our work _______, we refused his offer.A．not finishing B．had not been finishedC．not having finished D．not finished【答案】D【解析】试题分析：在这里，our work处在逗号位置，作整个句子的原因状语，这里应填非谓语动词。
work和finish存在逻辑上的被动关系，所以应该用过去分词，故选D。
考点：独立主格结构的考查点评：独立主格结构（Independent Genitive）由两部分组成，前一部份是名词或者代词，后一部分是非谓语动词(不定式、动名词和分词)或形容词、副词、或介词短语。
前后两部分具有逻辑主谓关系。
独立主格结构在句中做状语，多用于书面语。
独立主格结构本身不是句子，在句子中作状语，表示时间、原因、条件、伴随、目的等。
3．Look over there! There is a long, winding path ________ up to the house.A．lead B．leadingC．led D．to lead【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。
句意：看那边!有一条长长的蜿蜒小路通向那所房子。
分析句式可知，这是个there be 句型，因此，此处用非谓语动词，path与lead是主动关系，因此用现在分词，故选B。
非谓语动词易错题20道 → 非谓语动词错误题目20道
非谓语动词易错题20道→ 非谓语动词错误题目20道非谓语动词错误题目20道1. The children playing happily in the park.3. She is enjoy reading books.4. We are planning to go camping this weekend.5. The teacher asked the students to not talk during the lesson.6. My parents allowed me going to the party.7. He is studying hard to get high grades.8. The dog barked loudly running after the ball.9. I can't imagine him learning how to play the piano.10. They decided to move to New York, finding better job opportunities.11. She didn't understand what you mean.12. He stopped to smoke in public.13. The chef cooked the meal using fresh ingredients.15. She enjoys to listen to classical music.16. He arrived late, making everyone wait for him.17. We climbed the mountain, enjoying the beautiful scenery.19. They want to start a new business, making more profit.20. The baby is sleeping soundly in her crib.以上是20道非谓语动词错误题目。
高考英语非谓语动词知识点易错题汇编附答案
高考英语非谓语动词知识点易错题汇编附答案一、选择题1．_______as a great discoverer, he has made a good number of experiments on the mice. A．To honor B．To be honored C．Honoring D．Having honored 2．A healthy diet and adequate physical exercises are the keys ______ a better life.A．of having B．to have C．for having D．to having3．All those ________ the pop singing group cheered, applauding as they sang.A．watched B．was watching C．watching D．to watch4．________ with a roomful of dresses, a woman may easily spend hours going from one dress on another before selecting the dresses she wants to try on.A．Having faced B．Faced C．To face D．Facing5．________ to a colorful campus culture, students should draw a line between what is their major concern and what is of ________ importance.A．Exposing…the least B．Having exposed...leastC．Having been exposed…the less D．Exposed...less6．Once upon a time, with roots that go back to medieval marketplaces ________ stalls(货摊) that functioned as stores, shopping offered a way for people to get socially connected. A．featuring B．featuring in C．featured D．featured in 7．Several of us were asked to attend the meeting, as ________ below.A．listed B．listingC．to be listed D．having listed8．Bats are surprisingly long lived creatures, some ________ a life span of around 20 years. A．having B．had C．have D．to have9．Rose couldn't stand .A．being made fun of B．making fun ofC．to make fun of D．being made fun10．Ladex does’t feel like abroad.Her parents are old.A．study B．studying C．studied D．to study 11．Visitors are not permitted ________ the park after dark, because of the lack of lighting.A．entering B．entering inC．to enter in D．to enter12．(2015·北京)___________the early flight, we ordered a taxi in advance and got up very early. A．Catching B．CaughtC．To catch D．Catch13．He left home early only______he was late as he went a wrong way.A．found B．to find C．finding D．being found 14．In the flood, he narrowly escaped _________.A．drowning B．to be drowned C．being drowned D．to drown 15．The reporters got to the airport, ______the pop star had gone.A．only to tell B．only to be toldC．only to have been told D．only to have told16．He began ___________ in magazines in 2001.A．having articles publishing B．having articles publishC．having articles published D．having articles to publish17．______ of danger on the road at night ,the girl had to go home with a friend _______ her. A．Being warned; accompanied B．Having warned; accompanying C．Warning; accompanying D．Having been warned; accompanying 18．________ good, the food was sold out soon.A．Tasting B．Tasted C．Being tasted D．Taste19．It was reported that 115 miners in the flooded mine for eight days were pulled out alive at last.A．trapped B．being trappedC．were trapped D．had trapped20．Tom was caught ________ yesterday and he ________ not to drive that fast again. A．speeding; was cautioned B．to speed; was cautionedC．speeding; warned D．to speed; warned21．Teaching is not just a simple piece of work: it’s an art_________ a science.A．based against B．based on C．based with D．depended for 22．The manager insisted on _________ on time.A．his finishing the task B．he finishing the taskC．him to finish the task D．him finish the task23．I found it no use _______ to persuade him to give up smoking.A．Try B．to try C．trying D．having tried 24．What frustrated Joanna most was ___________ to go abroad alone.A．not her being allowed B．her not being allowedC．her being not allowed D．her being allowed not25．—Did you have a good time at the party?—Thanks. I appreciated______to your home.A．to be invited B．to have invited C．being invited D．having invited 【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【分析】考查非谓语动词。