四级至雅思常见场景词归纳
4级场景词汇大全

4级场景词汇大全1.学校场景课程分类Optionalcoure选修课Requiredcoure必修课Day/Eveningcoure晚上的课经常出现的科目或专业Chinee中文Englih英语mathematic数学Hitory历史Chemitry化学Biology生物Literature文学Geography地理考试Finale某am期终考试middlee某am期中考试makeup补考tet测验poptet事先没有说好的测验quiz测验oraltet口试考试临近drawon/inightof/drawnearly考试延期或取消delay/beoff/defer/holdup/potpone/putoff/upend学校分类publicchool公立学校privatechool私立学校religiouchool教会学校学校中的人preident校长dean院长profeor教授lecturer讲师coordinator管理员doctor博士mater硕士bachelor 学士frehman大一新生ophomore大二学生junior大三学生enior大四学生图书馆借书lend/borrow/checkout参考书referencebook续借renew过期overdue还书return罚金fineattend/havealecture上课cutacla逃课miacla错过了课cholarhip 荣誉奖学金aitanthip助教奖学金teachingaitant助教reearchaitant助研图书馆:fare车票licene驾照ruhhour高峰时间trafficjam交通堵塞overtake超车onewaytreet单行道overpeed超速policeofficer交警ticket罚单fine罚金fatway/e某preway/highway高速公路motorway机动车道uperway 飞机机动车道freeway免费高速公路交通工具(出现频率从高到低)4.机场场景jobvacancy有空缺职位letterofapplication求职信reume简历reume包括几部分certificateandhonor所获荣誉证书promotion升职fire解雇reign辞职work/job/career/coure工作pot/poition/vocation/title职务假期休息的说法(依次是从大到小)holiday假日,假期vacation休假annualleave年假ickleave病假ret休息break指喝杯茶、喝杯咖啡的休息coffeebreakaway离开一会6.租房场景liveoncampu住校liveoffcampu住校外forale可销售的房子forrent/leae/tolet可出租的房子rent租金utilitie公用事业费location位置uburb/downtown市郊/市中心condition住房条件furnihed配家具unfurnihed无装修leaking漏水blackout断电environment环境tranportation交通landlord房东landlady房东太太tenant房客roommate室友neat整洁的coniderate体贴的,细心的mey/untidy qualid脏乱的noiy吵闹的7.医院场景eeadoctor去医院看医生endforadoctor让医生出诊healthcenter/clinic卫生所/门诊部phyician内科医生urgeon外科医生dentit牙医makeanappointment预约emergency急诊checkup/e某am检查cold(感冒)——flu(流感)——headache(头痛)——orethroat (嗓子痛)——fever(发烧)——toothache(牙疼)——tomachache (胃疼)precribe开药方pill/tablet药片liquid喝药水injection=>hot注射operation手术medicalreult诊断结果precribe 开处方precription处方filltheprecriptionn.按方抓药refilltheprecription还按原方抓药注chair主持8.宾馆场景makeareervation预订房间confirmareervation确认预订cancelareervation取消预订fullybooked/fullup/full客满porter行旅员tip小费reception前台checkin登记入住ingleroom单人房doubleroom一张大床的双人房twinroom两张单人床的双人房uite套房bathroomtoilet/loetretroom厕所roomervice客房服务(4级听力中的客房服务一般只有考一种——送餐)lounge男士用休息区lobby大堂buinecenter商务中心alon美容厅ball舞厅bar酒吧nightclub夜总会checkout退房9.邮局场景pot/end/mail寄letter/mail信regiteredmail挂号信regularmail 平信airmail航空信parcel/package包裹telegram/cable电报rate费率overweight超重potage邮资email电子邮件reply回复forward转发cc(carboncopy)抄送bcc(blindcarboncopy)秘密抄送ubject主题attach附件10.饭店场景eatout出去吃takeaway外带fatfood快餐bookatable订位子waiter/waitre服务员menu菜单order点菜appetizer开胃菜maincoure 主食deert餐后甜点bill账单ervicecharge服务费change找零tip小费keepthechange不用找零了关于旅行travel/journey陆上长途旅行trip陆上短途旅行outing远足troll 散步wander徘徊picnic野餐camping野营tour周游cruie水上短途旅行voyage水上长途旅行其他cloed关门open开门officehour/buinehour/workinghour工作时间,营业时间关于开关poweron/off 开/关turnon/off开/关witchon/off开/关(这个词只能用于与电有关的开关,不能用于水龙头之类的开关)beteller畅销ellup卖完,卖光售罄ellout卖完,卖光售罄elloff低价处理库存商品ellingmachine自动售货机ellingpoint卖点。
雅思阅读11类场景词

雅思阅读11类场景词
雅思阅读中可能会涉及到的11类场景词包括:
1. 自然环境类,比如forest(森林)、river(河流)、mountain(山脉)等。
2. 城市建设类,如city(城市)、building(建筑物)、road(道路)等。
3. 交通运输类,比如car(汽车)、train(火车)、airplane(飞机)等。
4. 商业经济类,比如market(市场)、economy(经济)、trade(贸易)等。
5. 教育类,如school(学校)、student(学生)、teacher (老师)等。
6. 健康医疗类,比如hospital(医院)、doctor(医生)、patient(病人)等。
7. 科技信息类,如computer(电脑)、internet(互联网)、technology(科技)等。
8. 社会文化类,比如family(家庭)、culture(文化)、society(社会)等。
9. 政治法律类,如government(政府)、law(法律)、politics(政治)等。
10. 环境保护类,比如pollution(污染)、environment(环境)、recycling(回收)等。
11. 历史人文类,如history(历史)、art(艺术)、
literature(文学)等。
以上这些场景词在雅思阅读中可能会出现,考生在备考时可以
针对这些场景词进行词汇积累和相关话题的阅读训练,以便更好地
理解和应对阅读材料。
希望以上回答能够帮助到你。
四级至雅思听力常见场景词归纳

四级至雅思常见场景词归纳1.交通场景A.机场场景送别:airway空中航线, airport, sad place, keep in touch, see sb. off.询问:flight, fly; direct flight直飞, transfer转机; arrival, departure出发, destination目的地;one-way ticket单程票, return ticket, one-week return ticket;first class头等舱, business class, economy class经济舱, regular class经济舱;airline, airway, airport, air lounge候机大厅, waiting room候机大厅;book, be booked up客满, get ticket changed换签, switch换签;on time, delayed, postponed延期, put off, behind schedule延期, cancelled.登机:luggage行李, baggage, suitcase手提箱, briefcase公文包, bag, backpack;check-in登记, board上飞机, boarding pass登记证, air ticket, the Customs海关.机上:take off起飞, land着陆; fasten, seat belt, safety belt,life belt安全带; blanket毯子, drink.故障:bad weather, mechanical problems机械故障B.事故场景交通堵塞:be held in traffic, be stuck in traffic,车祸break down抛锚;rush hours高峰时间, traffic jam交通堵塞, peak season高峰时间;事故后果:consequence结果, crash碰撞, minor injury小伤, slightly injured小伤.C.交通工具工具:car, van, truck, lorry, jeep, bus, coach, trailer拖车, limousine豪华轿车;工具的一部分:wheel车轮, tyre(tire)轮胎, flat tyre(tire), steering wheel方向盘, headlight前灯, windscreen挡风玻璃, brake, pedal踏板, compartment车厢.2.家庭生活A.写信:write home, hear from收信, receive a letter from, mail, email.B.电话:phone, call, ring, contact, hello, mobile phone,pay phone公用电话, hand phone, rate费用, cost, cheap, operator接线员, dial拨号, wrong number, not in不在, nobody by that name没有这人.C.过节度假节日:Christmas, Thanksgiving;出游:travel, tour, visit, quite an experience.D.送礼:礼物:gift, present;场合: birthday, Christmas;赠送: give, buy…for, get…for, send, present.3.健康场景A. 受伤:twist扭伤, strain拉伤, injure, hurt;B. 外伤部位:shoulder肩, ankle踝, knee膝, wrist手腕;C. 内伤部位:stomach胃, liver肝脏, lung肺, heart;D. 检查措施: make an appointment预约, check, x-ray,operation, treat手术, cure治愈, diagnose诊断;E. 症状描述: tired, sneeze打喷嚏, running nose流鼻涕, haveringing in the ears耳鸣, feel under the weather中暑, catch a cold感冒, cough咳嗽;F. 建议处方:ward病房, take two days off, more vegetables,less fried(fast) food少油炸, quit(give up) smoking戒烟.G. 相关人员:doctor, nurse, dentist牙医, surgeon外科大夫,physician内科大夫;H. 医疗相关:radio doctor, car doctor, repairman, mechanic技工, engineer;I. 诊断行为:fix, mend, repair, stop working, go wrong.4.娱乐场景A. 陶冶情操票务:ticket, fare费用;观赏活动:film, movie, theatre电影院, concert音乐会, play, show, TV,art gallery艺廊;相关词汇:channel, part, actor, actress, scene场面, act, oil painting, romance爱情片, love story, horror恐怖片, action, documentary纪录片, commentary注释, science, news, sports, comedy喜剧, soap opera肥皂剧, quiz show智力节目, sit-com(situation comedy)连续剧, thriller恐怖小说;参与活动:dance, disco, sing, karaoke卡拉OK.B.户外活动出游:camping, picnicking野餐, boating, skating, swimming, visiting, historical sites历史遗址, natural beauty自然风光,scenery, tourist attraction游览胜地, sightseeing观光;球赛:game, match, score, season, superstar.5.用餐场景:A.预定:a table for four, reserve a table, reservation预定, corner table;B.等待: hungry, starving饿死了, order, menu, waiting line 排队, queue;C. 用餐:try something Italian, appetite胃口, appetizer开胃物, dessert餐后点心;D. 埋单:treat埋单, my turn, on me记我账上, go Dutch AA制;文化背景:一般去餐厅的流程如下:到外面吃饭(eat out),进了餐馆后不能随便就座,而需要等服务生(waiter/waitress)引你入座,因为有的位子已经被预订了(booked),如果餐馆生意好,就会被订完了(All the tables have been booked up.),那就只好去别的地方了。
雅思听力十大场景必备词汇

雅思听力十大场景必备词汇下面是雅思听力中十大常见场景的必备词汇:1. 旅行场景:- airport (机场)- boarding pass (登机牌)- customs (海关)- luggage (行李)- passport (护照)- security check (安检)- flight (航班)- destination (目的地)- departure (出发)2. 购物场景:- supermarket (超市)- aisle (过道)- cashier (收银员)- checkout (结账)- discount (折扣)- price (价格)- payment (支付)- receipt (收据)- sale (促销)3. 教育场景:- classroom (教室)- teacher (老师)- student (学生)- lesson (课程)- homework (作业)- exam (考试)- timetable (课程表)- assignment (作业)- graduation (毕业)4. 工作场景:- office (办公室)- colleague (同事)- meeting (会议)- deadline (截止日期)- project (项目)- promotion (晋升)- salary (薪水)- overtime (加班)- interview (面试)5. 餐饮场景:- restaurant (餐厅)- menu (菜单)- reservation (预订)- waiter/waitress (服务员) - bill (账单)- tip (小费)- dish (菜肴)- dessert (甜点)- ingredients (食材)6. 健身场景:- gym (健身房)- treadmill (跑步机) - weights (举重)- yoga (瑜伽)- fitness class (健身课) - trainer (教练)- warm-up (热身)- stretch (伸展)- workout (锻炼)7. 娱乐场景:- cinema (电影院)- ticket (票)- film/movie (电影)- audience (观众)- actor/actress (演员) - director (导演)- premiere (首映)- screen (屏幕)- comedy (喜剧)8. 医疗场景:- hospital (医院)- doctor (医生)- patient (病人)- appointment (预约) - prescription (处方)- diagnosis (诊断)- treatment (治疗)- surgery (手术)- ambulance (救护车)9. 交通场景:- bus stop (公交车站) - subway/metro (地铁) - traffic lights (红绿灯) - pedestrian (行人)- taxi (出租车)- crosswalk (人行横道) - traffic jam (交通堵塞) - road sign (路标)- bicycle (自行车)10. 住宿场景:- hotel (酒店)- room (房间)- reservation (预订)- reception (前台)- check-in (办理入住)- check-out (办理退房) - key card (门卡)- guest (客人)- suite (套房)。
雅思阅读场景分类高频词汇

雅思阅读场景分类高频词汇以下是雅思阅读中常见的场景分类高频词汇,供您参考:科学与技术- 实验 (experiment)- 研究 (study/research)- 发现 (discovery)- 创新 (innovation)- 技术 (technology)- 数据 (data)- 分析 (analysis)- 结果 (result)- 装置 (device)- 发明 (invention)社会与文化- 文化 (culture)- 社会 (society)- 政府 (government)- 经济 (economy)- 教育 (education)- 历史 (history)- 传统 (tradition)- 价值观 (values)- 社交 (social)- 种族 (race)环境与自然- 环境 (environment)- 生态系统 (ecosystem)- 污染 (pollution)- 气候变化 (climate change)- 能源 (energy)- 天气 (weather)- 动物 (animal)- 植物 (plant)- 自然保护 (conservation)- 可持续发展 (sustainable development)健康与医疗- 健康 (health)- 疾病 (disease)- 治疗 (treatment)- 药物 (medication)- 医疗设备 (medical equipment) - 细菌 (bacteria)- 疫苗 (vaccine)- 健身 (fitness)- 预防 (prevention)- 保健 (wellness)商业与经济- 商业 (business)- 市场 (market)- 产品 (product)- 生产 (production)- 消费者 (consumer)- 市场调研 (market research)- 投资 (investment)- 财务 (finance)- 利润 (profit)- 品牌 (brand)以上是一些常见的雅思阅读中的高频词汇,希望能对您的学习有所帮助。
雅思听力场景词汇与表达

雅思听力场景词汇与表达雅思考试中的听力部分是考察考生对英语听力能力的测试,其中场景词汇与表达是考生必备的知识点之一。
本文将介绍一些常见的雅思听力场景词汇与表达,并提供相关的表达方式和例句来帮助考生更好地备考。
一、学校场景1. Lecture(讲座)表达方式:a talk, a speech, a presentation例句:I attended a lecture on environmental protection yesterday.2. Seminar(研讨会)表达方式:a workshop, a conference, a meeting例句:The seminar on cultural diversity was quite insightful.3. Assignment(作业)表达方式:homework, task, project例句:I have to finish my assignment on Shakespeare by tomorrow.4. Campus(校园)表达方式:university grounds, college campus, school compound例句:The campus is quite spacious and well-maintained.二、旅行场景1. Airport(机场)表达方式:air terminal, aviation hub例句:I arrived at the airport three hours before my flight.2. Hotel(酒店)表达方式:lodging, accommodation, guesthouse例句:We booked a hotel room with a beautiful view of the ocean. 3. Tourist attraction(旅游景点)表达方式:sightseeing spot, landmark, point of interest例句:The Great Wall of China is a must-visit tourist attraction.4. Passport(护照)表达方式:identification document, travel document例句:Please make sure to bring your passport when you travel abroad.三、购物场景1. Department store(百货商店)表达方式:retail store, shopping center, boutique例句:She bought a new dress at the department store.2. Supermarket(超市)表达方式:grocery store, market, convenience store例句:I usually do my grocery shopping at the local supermarket.3. Price(价格)表达方式:cost, expenditure, retail price例句:The price of this product is quite reasonable.4. Discount(折扣)表达方式:sale, reduced price, markdown例句:There is a 20% discount on all items in the store.四、工作场景1. Interview(面试)表达方式:job interview, job application, job assessment例句:I have an interview for a new job next week.2. Colleague(同事)表达方式:coworker, workmate, team member例句:My colleagues are very supportive and friendly.3. Deadline(截止日期)表达方式:due date, time limit, cutoff point例句:Don't forget that the deadline for the report is tomorrow. 4. Promotion(晋升)表达方式:advancement, elevation, career progression例句:She got a well-deserved promotion after years of hard work.五、健康场景1. Hospital(医院)表达方式:medical center, clinic, infirmary例句:He was admitted to the hospital for a routine check-up.2. Doctor(医生)表达方式:physician, medical practitioner, healthcare professional 例句:The doctor prescribed some medication for my sore throat.3. Symptoms(症状)表达方式:signs, indications, manifestation例句:My symptoms include fever and headache.4. Treatment(治疗)表达方式:therapy, medical procedure, healing process例句:The treatment for the illness is still ongoing.总结:以上所列举的只是雅思听力中常见的几个场景词汇与表达,考生还需根据具体的雅思听力练习材料进行更详细的准备。
英语四级场景词汇(14个场景)
四级听力场景词汇四级听力的短对话和长对话部分,其话题范围是以校园生活(campus life)为主题,主要是学习打工,衣食住行,英语是模式化的语言,固定场景只会用固定词汇,分场景总结记忆,一定会在这次的四级考试中,听到熟悉的表达。
1. 学习选课场景Optional course 选修课, Required course 必修课,Day course 白天的课,Evening course 晚上的课科目或专业:mathematic 数学,history 历史, chemistry 化学,Literature 文学,Final exam 期终考试 middle exam 期中考试,make up 补考,test测验,pop test 事先没有说好的测验,quiz 小测验,oral test 口试drawing near考试临近,考试延期或取消delay / be off / hold up / postpone / put off /public school 公立学校, private school 私立学校, religious school 教会学校学校中的人:president 校长, dean 院长, p rofessor 教授, lecturer 讲师coordinator 管理员, doctor 博士, master 硕士, bachelor 学士,freshman 大一新生,sophomore 大二学生,j unior 大三学生, senior 大四学生have a lecture 上课, cut a class 逃课, miss a class 错过了课,scholarship 荣誉奖学金, assistantship助教奖学金teaching assistant 助教, research assistant助研2.图书馆场景借书lend / borrow / check out,参考书refer ence book,续借renew ,过期overdue,还书return,罚金fine,书库stack,图书管理员librarian期刊阅览室periodical room,参考阅览室referen ce room,现刊current issue,过刊back issue检索Index,主题subject,作者author,已借出on loan/ in circulation3.交通运输场景fare 车票, license 驾照, rush hours 高峰时间,traffic jam 交通堵塞overtake 超车, one way street 单行道, over speed 超速ticket 罚单 express way 高速公路police officer 交警交通工具(出现频率从高到低)plane / train /bus / bike / walk / taxitunnel / channel 隧道, ring road 环线, subw ay(美)/ underground (英)地铁metro 地道, overhead 轻轨, flyover人行天桥Used car 旧车, afford买的起, Give sb a ride搭车Taxi/cab出租车, break down抛锚, flattire暴胎rush hour 高峰期,traffic jam堵车, caraccident事故fix/repair修理,garage 修车场,damage损害dead 报废,survive 活下来,minor injury 轻伤4.电话场景mobile phone 手机, pay phone 公用电话, telephone box/booth 电话亭yellow page 黄页, extension 分机,dial/ press(拨/按电话号码)operator 总机, put through 接通, wrong number记错号码hold on 不要挂断,take / leave a messa ge 留言, hang up / get off 挂断answering machine自动答录机,collect call 对方付费电话 long-distance call 长途电话overseas call 越洋电话, mobile / cell pho ne 手机give sb a call / ring 给某人打电话the line is busy / engaged 占线5.机场场景plane 飞机,book 订票,timetable 时间表, destination 目的地safe landing 安全着陆, board 登机, ta ke off 起飞,departure 离港safety / sect belt 安全带, land 着陆,a rrival 进港, pick up 接机security check 安检, see off 送行,keep in touch 保持联系one way ticket 单程票, round trip ticket来回票, non-stop / direct flight 直航transfer / lay over / stop over 转机, first / b usiness / economy cabin 头等/ 商务/ 经济舱confirm the flight 确认航班, check in 登记,boarding card 登机牌6.打工场景job vacancy 有空缺职位,letter of application求职信,resume 简历resume包括:basic / personal info. 基本信息/个人资料, academic background 教育背景work experience 工作经验, certificates证书interview 面试, offer 聘用信, work over time 加班, ask for a raise 加钱wage 周薪, salary 日薪, bonus奖金, allowance 津贴annual income 年收入, promotion 升职, fi re 解雇,工作职位post / positionresign work / job / career / course辞职, v acation 休假, annual leave 年假sick leave 病假, rest 休息, break 指喝杯茶、喝杯咖啡的休息coffee break away 离开一会7.租房场景live on campus 住校, live off campus 住校外, apartment公寓,dorm宿舍for sale 可销售的房子, for rent / lease 可出租的房子,accommodation 住宿rent 租金, utilities 水电费, location 位置, suburb / downtown 市郊/ 市中心condition 住房条件, furnished 配家具, u nfurnished 无装修, leaking 漏水blackout 断电, environment 环境, tran sportation 交通, land lord 房东tenant 房客, roommate 室友,好的室友要求:neat 整洁的considerate 体贴的,不好的室友:messy 脏乱的,noisy 吵闹的同学相处高频词汇:active and sociable积极的,乐于交际的,talkative能说会道的,just the opposite恰恰相反,have a lot on her mind有很多共同点has a very bad temper脾气坏,i n a bad mood心情不好,get along well with相处很好,compatible能相容的hit it off 一开始就相处很好, keep it to oneself 闷在心里8.医院场景see a doctor 去医院看医生,health center / clinic 卫生所/ 门诊部physician 内科医生,surgeon 外科医生,dent ist 牙医, medical result 诊断结果make an appointment 预约, emergency 急诊, check up / exam 检查,cold感冒, flu 流感, headache 头痛, so re throat嗓子痛,fever发烧toothache牙疼, stomachache胃疼, prescr ibe 开药方,抓药fill the prescriptionpill / tablet 药片,injection / shot 注射, operation 手术,take two of these pills three times a day一日三次,一次两片9.宾馆场景make a reservation预订房间,confirm a reser vation 确认预订,cancel a reservation 取消预订f ully booked / full up / full 客满, porter 行旅员,reception 前台, check in 登记入住check out 退房, single room 单人房, double room 一张大床的双人房twin room 两张单人床的双人房, suite 套房,bathroom卫生间toilet / restroom 厕所,room service 客房服务, tips 小费lounge 男士用休息区, lobby 大堂, business center 商务中心salon 美容厅, ball 舞厅, bar 酒吧10.邮局场景post / send 寄, letter / mail 信, registered mail 挂号信,regular mail 平信,stamp 邮票, airmail 航空信,parcel / package 包裹,telegram / cable 电报,rate 费率,postage 邮资, overweig ht 超重, email 电子邮件, reply 回复, forward 转发, cc(carbon copy),抄送bcc(blind carbon copy), subject 主题,attach 附件11 购物场景:Store /department store商店, supermarket超市,Shopping center/ shopping mall购物中心,shop assistant售货员discount/off打折,out of stock卖完了,Bargain便宜货,style/size/color款式、大小、颜色, large/medium/small大号中号小号Exchange调换, a clearance sale清仓处理12 天气场景:Climate气候, weather forecast天气预报, sunny晴天,clear up 变晴moderate/Mild / agreeable 温和的, clou dy 阴天,shower/downpour阵雨/大雨Thunder/lightening 打雷/闪电,windy/strong w ind多风的/强风,Snowstorm暴风雪foggy/dense/heavy fog雾天/浓雾,warm up 转暖,wet , damp潮湿,humid潮湿get worse天气恶化,unusual 不同寻常的天气,heavy snow 大雪13,饮食场景:Fast food快餐,fried food 油炸食品, ap ple pie苹果派,Pizza 比萨appetizer开胃菜, vegetable salad 蔬菜沙拉,Soup汤, dessert 甜点ice cream冰淇淋,Pudding布丁, season ing调料, dish 菜delicious/tasty/terrific好吃,horrible/awful/disg usting 难吃,Waiter/waitress 服务生menu菜单, chef厨师, Order点菜, b ook/make a reservation预定tip小费,Fork/spoon/knife餐具, restaura nt 饭馆,cafeteria 自助餐厅School dining hall学生食堂, eat out下馆子, full/done 吃饱了Snack bar快餐小吃店,Let’s go Dutch /go 50-50/split the bill AA制be on diet 节食,today's special 今日特餐,specialty 招牌菜French fires 炸薯条,bacon 熏肉,fried egg 煎蛋butter 奶油,beverages 饮料,orange juice 橘子汁soft drink 汽水,mineral water 矿泉水 coffee 咖啡ice-cream 冰淇淋, coffee pot 咖啡壶,paper towel 纸巾table cloth 桌布,tea set 茶具,dish 碟plate 盘,chopsticks 筷子,soup spoon 汤匙knife 餐刀,toothpick 牙签,curry rice 咖喱饭fried rice 炒饭,watermelon 西瓜,pear 梨子peach 桃子,cherry 樱桃,apple 苹果grape 葡萄,salt盐,sugar 糖sweet 甜, bitter 苦,dinner 正餐breakfast 早餐,lunch 午餐,brunch 早午餐steak 牛排,well done 全熟,medium 五分熟rare 三分熟,beer 啤酒,brandy 白兰地whisky 威士忌meat肉,beef 牛肉chicken 鸡肉,mutton 羊肉,bread 面包noodles 面条,vegetable 蔬菜,sandwich 三明治toast 土司,hamburger 汉堡, cake 蛋糕14旅游场景:mountains山, deserts沙漠, tropi cal rain forests热带雨林,historical interest旅游胜地, beaches沙滩, coastal areas沿海地区,river河流, lake湖泊, public transport公共交通,book the room(make a reservation)订房间,beaches海滩credit card信用卡(Visa维萨卡, MasterCard万事达, American Express美国运通)hot springs温泉, waterfalls瀑布, castle城堡swimming, diving潜水,跳水, surfing冲浪,15服装种类:clothing 衣服总称,costume 传统服装;戏服,suit 一套男(女)服tie 领带,jacket 茄克衫, T-shir t 短袖圆领汗衫(运动衫)pants(trousers) 裤子;长裤,jeans 牛仔裤,uniform 制服underwear (undergarment) 内衣,stocking s 长统袜,down jacket 羽绒服sweater 毛衣,gloves 手套,scarf 围巾sandals 凉鞋,slippers 拖鞋,boots 皮靴sneakers = gym shoes 运动鞋,running s hoes 跑步鞋 sewing 缝纫formal = spiffy 正式的,casual 休闲的 navy blue 海军蓝的large 大号的,medium 中号的,small 小号的tight 紧的,loose = baggy 宽松的,wool 羊毛:毛线cotton 棉制,harsh chemicals 刺激性化学物质,striped 带条纹的交通运输场景fare 车票 licence 驾照 rush hours 高峰时间 traffic jam 交通堵塞 o vertake 超车 one way street 单行道 over speed 超速 police officer 交警 ticket 罚单 fine 罚金 fast way / express way / high way 高速公路 m otor way 机动车道 super way 飞机机动车道 free way 免费高速公路交通工具(出现频率从高到低) plane / train(女) / bus / bike(女) / walk (女) / taxi (女):女生比较喜欢 tunnel / channel 隧道 ring road 环线 subway(美) / underground (英)地铁 metro 地道 overhead 轻轨 fl yover 人行天桥 mag – lev 磁悬浮电话场景mobile phone 手机 pay phone 公用电话 telephone box/booth 电话亭 y ellow page 黄页 dial (拨电话号码) / press (按电话号码) extension 分机 operator 总机 put~through 接通 wrong number / there is no one by this name 电话号码错了/ 没有这个人 is not in 不在? hold on 不要挂断,稍等 take/leave a message 留言 hang up / get off 挂断 credit call 记账式电话 bill the call into the 3rd party 免费电话 collect call 对方付费电话机场场景plane / craft 飞机 book 订票 timetable 时间表 destination 目的地open ticket one way ticket 单程票 round trip ticket 来回票 non-stop / direct flight 直航 transfer / lay over / stop over 转机 first / busi ness / economy cabin 头等 / 商务 / 经济舱 confirm the flight 确认航班 check in 登记 boarding card 登机牌 security check 安检 see off 送行送别时的祝语 keep in touch 保持联系 safe landing 安全着陆 board 登机 take off 起飞 departure 离港 safety / sect belt 安全带 land 着陆 a rrival 进港 pick up 接机公司场景job vacancy 有空缺职位 letter of application 求职信 resume 简历 r esume包括几部分 basic / personal info. 基本信息/个人资料 academic ba ckground 教育背景 work experience 工作经验 certificates and honours i nterview 面试 offer 聘用信 work experience 工作经验 work overtime 加班 ask for a raise 加钱 wage 周薪 salary 日薪 bonus奖金 allowance 津贴 annual income 年收入 promotion 升职 fire 解雇 resign 辞职 work / j ob / career / course 工作 post / position / vocation / title 职务假期休息的说法(依次是从大到小) holiday 假日,假期 vacation 休假 annual leave 年假 sick leave 病假 rest 休息 break 指喝杯茶、喝杯咖啡的休息 c offee break away 离开一会租房场景live on campus 住校 live off campus 住校外 for sale 可销售的房子for rent / lease 可出租的房子 to let 同上 rent 租金 utilities 公用事业费 location 位置 suburb / downtown 市郊 / 市中心 condition 住房条件 furnished 配家具 unfurnished 无装修 leaking 漏水 blackout 断电 envir onment 环境 transportation 交通 land lord 房东 land lady 房东太太 ten ant 房客 roommate 室友好的室友:neat 整洁的 considerate 体贴的,细心的不好考试~大的室友:messy / untidy 脏乱的 noisy 吵闹的医院场景see a doctor 去医院看医生 send for a doctor 让医生出诊 health cen ter / clinic 卫生所 / 门诊部 physician 内科医生 surgeon 外科医生 dent ist 牙医 make an appointment 预约 emergency 急诊 check up / exam 检查 cold(感冒)—— flu (流感)—— headache (头痛)—— sore throat (嗓子痛)—— fever(发烧)—— toothache(牙疼)—— stomachache (胃疼) prescribe 开药方 pill / tablet 药片 liquid 喝药水 injection => shot 注射 operation 手术 medical result 诊断结果邮局场景post / send / mail 寄 letter / mail 信 registered mail 挂号信 reg ular mail 平信 airmail 航空信 parcel / package 包裹 telegram / cable 电报 rate 费率 overweight 超重 postage 邮资 email 电子邮件 reply 回复 forward 转发 cc(carbon copy)抄送 bcc(blind carbon copy)秘密抄送subject 主题 attach 附件其他closed 关门 open 开门 office hours / business hours / working hou rs 工作时间,营业时间关于开关 power on / off 开/关 turn on / off 开/关 switch on / off 开/ 关(这个词只能用于与电有关的开关,不能用于水龙头之类的开关)干杯 cheers propose a toast to bottom up the best book 最好的书 the best thing 最好的事情 the last thing 最不愿意做的事情 th e last man 最不愿意见的人 best seller 畅销 sell up 卖完,卖光售罄 se ll out卖完,卖光售罄 / 出卖朋友或原则 sell off 低价处理库存商品 sell ing machine 自动售货机 selling point 卖点 count the days 渴望 count o n = dependent / rely on count in 把……考虑在内 count for nothing 一钱不值 count for little 无足轻重 count for much 举足轻重 count down 倒计时 count up 相加 count up to 转贴于:CET-4考试_考试大________________________________。
英语四级常见场景词集合
询问: flight, fly; direct flight, transfer; arrival, departure, destination; one-way ticket, return ticket, one-week return ticket; first class, business class, economy class, regular class; airline, airway, airport, air lounge, waiting room; book, reserve, reservation, be booked up, get ticket changed, switch; on time, delayed, postponed, put off, behind schedule, cancelled.
C.交通工具
工具:car, van, truck, lorry, jeep, bus, coach, limousine;
工具的一部分:wheel, tyre(tire), flat tyre(tire), steering wheel, headlight, windscreen, brake.
F.建议处方: ward, take two days off, more vegetables, less fried(fast) food, quit(give up) smoking. emergency room,operation,ward,tablets,medicine,drugs,injection,surgeon,recover
202X雅思听力高频场景词汇总结
千里之行,始于足下。
202X雅思听力高频场景词汇总结雅思听力考试中经常涉及的高频场景包括生活、旅行、饮食、教育、社交等等。
以下是一些常见的高频场景词汇总结:生活类高频场景词汇:1. 家庭成员: family members (parents, siblings, children, etc.)2. 住宅: accommodation (house, apartment, etc.)3. 日常活动: daily activities (cooking, cleaning, shopping, etc.)4. 健康: health (exercise, diet, illness, etc.)5. 交通: transportation (car, bus, train, etc.)6. 购物: shopping (supermarket, mall, clothes, etc.)7. 天气: weather (sunny, rainy, hot, cold, etc.)8. 消遣活动: leisure activities (movies, sports, music, etc.)9. 节假日: holidays (Christmas, New Year, etc.)10. 社区: community (neighbors, local amenities, etc.)旅行类高频场景词汇:1. 目的地: destination (city, country, etc.)2. 交通方式: means of transportation (plane, train, bus, etc.)3. 酒店: hotel (room, reservation, check-in, etc.)4. 导航: directions (map, GPS, landmark, etc.)5. 旅游景点: tourist attractions (museum, monument, beach, etc.)6. 餐饮:dining (restaurant, menu, food, etc.)7. 观光活动: sightseeing activities (guided tour, hiking, etc.)8. 购物:shopping (souvenirs, local products, etc.)9. 沟通:communication (language barrier, asking for help, etc.)10. 时间支配: itinerary (schedules, plans, etc.)第1页/共3页锲而不舍,金石可镂。
英语四级听力情景词汇积累与应用
英语四级听力情景词汇积累与应用英语四级考试是中国大学生的一大挑战,其中听力部分是同学们需要重点关注和备考的内容之一。
听力情景词汇是四级听力考试中常见的一种题型,它要求考生对于不同场景下的词汇进行积累和应用。
本文将为大家总结一些常见的情景词汇,并探讨如何在实际应用中灵活运用。
一、购物情景1. cashier (n.) 收银员2. receipt (n.) 收据3. discount (n.) 折扣4. refund (n.) 退款5. fitting room (n.) 试衣间在购物情景中,这些词汇经常会出现。
比如,“Could you give me a receipt, please?”(请给我一张收据好吗)或者“Do you have any discounts on this item?”(这件商品能打折吗)等。
二、餐厅情景1. waiter/waitress (n.) 服务员2. order (v.) 点餐3. menu (n.) 菜单4. bill (n.) 账单5. reservation (n.) 预订在餐厅情景中,考生需要积累这些词汇。
例如,“Co uld we have the menu, please?”(请给我们菜单)或者“Can I make a reservation for two at7 o'clock?”(我能预订晚上7点的两个座位吗)等。
三、旅行情景1. ticket (n.) 票2. departure (n.) 出发3. arrival (n.) 到达4. baggage (n.) 行李5. customs (n.) 海关在旅行情景中,这些词汇是常见的。
例如,“Where can I pick up my bagg age?”(我在哪里可以拿到我的行李)或者“Is this the departure gate for flight CA123?”(这是CA123航班的出发门吗)等。
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四级至雅思常见场景词归纳交通场景A.机场场景送别:airway空中航线, airport, sad place, keep in touch, see sb. off.询问:flight, fly; direct flight直飞, transfer转机; arrival, departure出发, destination目的地;one-way ticket单程票, return ticket, one-week return ticket;first class头等舱, business class, economy class经济舱, regular class经济舱;airline, airway, airport, air lounge候机大厅, waiting room候机大厅;book, be booked up客满, get ticket changed换签, switch换签;on time, delayed, postponed延期, put off, behind schedule延期, cancelled.登机:luggage行李, baggage, suitcase手提箱, briefcase公文包, bag, backpack;check-in登记, board上飞机, boarding pass登记证, air ticket, the Customs海关.机上:take off起飞, land着陆; fasten, seat belt, safety belt, life belt安全带;blanket毯子, drink.故障:bad weather, mechanical problems机械故障B.事故场景交通堵塞:be held in traffic, be stuck in traffic,车祸break down抛锚;rush hours高峰时间, traffic jam交通堵塞, peak season高峰时间;事故后果:consequence结果, crash碰撞, minor injury小伤, slightly injured小伤.C.交通工具工具:car, van, truck, lorry, jeep, bus, coach, trailer拖车, limousine豪华轿车;工具的一部分:wheel车轮, tyre(tire)轮胎, flat tyre(tire), steering wheel方向盘, headlight前灯, windscreen挡风玻璃, brake, pedal踏板, compartment车厢.家庭生活A.写信:write home, hear from收信, receive a letter from, mail, email.B.电话:phone, call, ring, contact, hello, mobile phone, pay phone公用电话, hand phone, rate费用, cost, cheap, operator接线员, dial拨号, wrong number, not in不在, nobody by that name没有这人.C.过节度假节日:Christmas, Thanksgiving;出游:travel, tour, visit, quite an experience.D.送礼:礼物:gift, present;场合: birthday, Christmas;赠送: give, buy…for, get…for, send, present.IELTS度假场景度假地的选择,交通工具的选择,住处的选择(这部分与租房类似)make a reservation预定 confirm a reservation确认预定 book a room/table 预订房间/饭桌 cancel one's reservation取消预定first come, first serve先到先服务原则(即不设预订服务)one-way ticket单程票 round-trip ticket往返票飞机里面的:VIP/first class头等舱 business class商务舱 economy class经济舱Express way 高速公路,express train 高速列车Non-Stop to Waterloo 直达化铁炉IELTS旅游出行travel agency旅行社 book the ticket订票flight number航班号take off起飞 land降落check in办理登机手续motel汽车旅馆 hostel青年旅社passport护照 visa签证credit card信用卡 driving license/licence驾照expire(v.)驾照/护照等过期platform站台 museum博物馆souvenir纪念品 art gallery画廊hiking徒步旅行 hitch-hike搭便车旅行surfing冲浪 skiing滑雪 walking boots 行军靴bag-packer肩背大包进行自助旅行的人健康场景A. 受伤:twist扭伤, strain拉伤, injure, hurt;B. 外伤部位:shoulder肩, ankle踝, knee膝, wrist手腕;C. 内伤部位:stomach胃, liver肝脏, lung肺, heart;D. 检查措施: make an appointment预约, check, x-ray, operation, treat手术, cure治愈, diagnose诊断;E. 症状描述: tired, sneeze打喷嚏, running nose流鼻涕, have ringing in the ears耳鸣, feel under the weather中暑, catch a cold感冒, cough咳嗽;F. 建议处方:ward病房, take two days off, more vegetables, less fried(fast) food少油炸, quit(give up) smoking戒烟.G. 相关人员:doctor, nurse, dentist牙医, surgeon外科大夫, physician内科大夫;H. 医疗相关:radio doctor, car doctor, repairman, mechanic技工, engineer;I. 诊断行为:fix, mend, repair, stop working, go wrong.IELTS个人健康场景headache, got a headache, avoid smoky , vitamins维他命 ,maintaining a healthy lifestyle, diet,try to avoid sugar, salt, butter ,not too much milk, lean meat瘦弱, fish,nuts, eggs, need lots of bread, vegetables and fruit.看病场景考点:健康检查病症状况表现医生诊断结果治疗方案相关建议clinic诊所 surgeon外科医生physician/internist内科医生 oculist/eye doctor眼科医生dentist牙医 mental hospital精神病医院vet兽医 psychiatrist/shrink心理医生symptom症状have/catch a cold感冒 have a sore throat嗓子痛have a stomachache胃痛 have a fever发烧pneumonia肺炎 flu流感have a cough咳嗽 have a headache头痛have a toothache牙痛 liver trouble肝炎allergy过敏症 twisted/sprained扭伤的feel dizzy头晕 feel chilly觉得发冷asthma哮喘 diabetics糖尿病患者cramps抽筋 vomit/throw up/nauseate呕吐diarrhea腹泻 vomitive/puke恶心的phlegm痰 have a stuffed nose鼻子不通cholera霍乱 stiff neck脖子发僵abscess脓肿 yellow fever黄热病hay fever枯草热 pills药丸mixture合剂 eyedrops眼药水syrup糖浆 pad药棉块vitamin维他命 tablet药片penicillin盘尼西林 antibiotic抗生素ointment药膏 medication药物aspirin阿司匹林 bandage绷带syringe注射器 stethoscope听诊器injection注射 preventive injection预防针gauze纱布 cold cure感冒药sweating medicine发汗药 febrifuge退烧药capsule胶囊 case history病历extract拔牙 take one's temperature量体温see a doctor看病 send for a doctor请医生feel one's pulse量脉搏 take one's blood pressure量血压give a prescription开药方 have an operation 动手术make an appointment预约娱乐场景A. 陶冶情操票务:ticket, fare费用;观赏活动:film, movie, theatre电影院, concert音乐会, play, show, TV,art gallery 艺廊;相关词汇:channel, part, actor, actress, scene场面, act, oil painting, romance爱情片, love story, horror恐怖片, action, documentary纪录片, commentary注释, science, news, sports, comedy喜剧, soap opera肥皂剧, quiz show智力节目, sit-com(situation comedy)连续剧, thriller恐怖小说;参与活动:dance, disco, sing, karaoke卡拉OK.B.户外活动出游:camping, picnicking野餐, boating, skating, swimming, visiting, historical sites历史遗址, natural beauty自然风光, scenery, tourist attraction游览胜地, sightseeing观光;球赛:game, match, score, season, superstar.用餐场景:A.预定:a table for four, reserve a table, reservation预定, corner table;B.等待: hungry, starving饿死了, order, menu, waiting line排队, queue;C. 用餐:try something Italian, appetite胃口, appetizer开胃物, dessert餐后点心;D. 埋单:treat埋单, my turn, on me记我账上, go Dutch AA制;文化背景:一般去餐厅的流程如下:到外面吃饭(eat out),进了餐馆后不能随便就座,而需要等服务生(waiter/waitress)引你入座,因为有的位子已经被预订了(booked),如果餐馆生意好,就会被订完了(All the tables have been booked up.),那就只好去别的地方了。