研华套件开发说明书V4

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v4 fpga 手册

v4 fpga 手册

v4 fpga 手册《V4 FPGA手册》是关于V4 FPGA(现场可编程门阵列)的技术手册,提供了关于该硬件平台的详细信息和使用指南。

V4 FPGA是一种可编程逻辑设备,可以在硬件级别上实现各种功能和算法。

该手册包含了以下内容:1. V4 FPGA的概述,介绍了V4 FPGA的基本原理、架构和特性。

包括FPGA的组成部分、内部结构和连接方式等。

2. 设计流程,详细介绍了使用V4 FPGA进行设计的流程,包括设计环境的搭建、设计工具的使用和设计验证的方法等。

3. FPGA编程语言,介绍了常用的FPGA编程语言,如VHDL (VHSIC硬件描述语言)和Verilog。

解释了这些语言的基本语法和特性,以及如何使用它们进行FPGA设计。

4. FPGA设计技术,探讨了在FPGA设计中常用的技术和方法,如时序分析、布局布线、时钟管理和资源利用等。

还包括了一些优化技巧和调试方法。

5. FPGA应用案例,提供了一些实际的FPGA应用案例,展示了如何使用V4 FPGA来实现各种功能,如数字信号处理、图像处理、通信系统等。

6. 常见问题解答,列举了一些常见的问题和解答,帮助读者更好地理解和解决在FPGA设计中可能遇到的问题。

通过阅读《V4 FPGA手册》,读者可以全面了解V4 FPGA的基本知识和设计方法,掌握FPGA设计的基本技能,并能够应用于各种实际应用场景中。

总之,《V4 FPGA手册》是一本全面详细的技术手册,对于想要学习和应用V4 FPGA的人来说是一本非常有价值的参考资料。

它不仅提供了理论知识,还包含了实际应用案例,帮助读者更好地理解和运用所学知识。

C8051F41x开发套件用户指南说明书

C8051F41x开发套件用户指南说明书

Rev. 0.3 2/14Copyright © 2014 by Silicon LaboratoriesC8051F41xX EVELOPMENT IT SER S UIDE1. Kit ContentsThe C8051F41x Development Kit contains the following items:•C8051F410 Target Board•C8051Fxxx Development Kit Quick-Start Guide •AC to DC Power Adapter•USB Debug Adapter (USB to Debug Interface)•USB Cable •CD-ROM2. Hardware Setup Using a USB Debug AdapterThe target board is connected to a PC running the Silicon Laboratories IDE via the USB Debug Adapter as shown in Figure 1.1.Connect the USB Debug Adapter to the DEBUG connector on the target board with the 10-pin ribbon cable.2.Connect one end of the USB cable to the USB connector on the USB Debug Adapter.3.Connect the other end of the USB cable to a USB Port on the PC.4.Connect the ac/dc power adapter to power jack P1 on the target board.Notes:•Use the Reset button in the IDE to reset the target when connected using a USB Debug Adapter.•Remove power from the target board and the USB Debug Adapter before connecting or disconnecting the ribbon cable from the target board. Connecting or disconnecting the cable when the devices have power can damage the device and/or the USB Debug Adapter.Figure 1.Hardware Setup Using a USB Debug AdapterPWRP1.6C8051F41x3. Software SetupSimplicity Studio greatly reduces development time and complexity with Silicon Labs EFM32 and 8051 MCU products by providing a high-powered IDE, tools for hardware configuration, and links to helpful resources, all in one place.Once Simplicity Studio is installed, the application itself can be used to install additional software and documentation components to aid in the development and evaluation process.Figure2.Simplicity StudioThe following Simplicity Studio components are required for the C8051F410 Development Kit:⏹ 8051 Products Part Support ⏹ Simplicity Developer PlatformDownload and install Simplicity Studio from /8bit-software or /simplicity-studio .Once installed, run Simplicity Studio by selecting Start →Silicon Labs →Simplicity Studio →Simplicity Studio from the start menu or clicking the Simplicity Studio shortcut on the desktop. Follow the instructions to install the software and click Simplicity IDE to launch the IDE.The first time the project creation wizard runs, the Setup Environment wizard will guide the user through the process of configuring the build tools and SDK selection.In the Part Selection step of the wizard, select from the list of installed parts only the parts to use during development. Choosing parts and families in this step affects the displayed or filtered parts in the later device selection menus. Choose the C8051F41x family by checking the C8051F41x check box. Modify the part selection at any time by accessing the Part Management dialog from the Window →Preferences →Simplicity Studio →Part Management menu item.Simplicity Studio can detect if certain toolchains are not activated. If the Licensing Helper is displayed after completing the Setup Environment wizard, follow the instructions to activate the toolchain.C8051F41x3.1. Running BlinkyEach project has its own source files, target configuration, SDK configuration, and build configurations such as the Debug and Release build configurations. The IDE can be used to manage multiple projects in a collection called a workspace. Workspace settings are applied globally to all projects within the workspace. This can include settings such as key bindings, window preferences, and code style and formatting options. Project actions, such as build and debug are context sensitive. For example, the user must select a project in the Project Explorer view in order to build that project.To create a project based on the Blinky example:1. Click the Simplicity IDE tile from the Simplicity Studio home screen.2. Click the Create new project link from the welcome screen or go to File →New →Silicon Labs MCU Project .3. In the Kit drop-down, select C8051F410 Development Kit , in the Part drop-down, select C8051F410, and in the SDK drop-down, select the desired SDK. Click Next .4. Select Example and click Next .5. Under C8051F410 Development Kit in the Blinky folder, select F41x Blinky and click Finish .6. Click on the project in the Project Explorer and click Build , the hammer icon in the top bar. Alternatively, go to Project →Build Project .7. Click Debug to download the project to the hardware and start a debug session.8. Press the Resumebutton to start the code running. The LED should blink.9. Press the Suspend button to stop the code.10. Press the Reset the devicebutton to reset the target MCU.11. Press the Disconnectbutton to return to the development perspective.3.2. Simplicity Studio HelpSimplicity Studio includes detailed help information and device documentation within the tool. The help containsdescriptions for each dialog window. To view the documentation for a dialog, click the question mark icon in the window:This will open a pane specific to the dialog with additional details.The documentation within the tool can also be viewed by going to Help →Help Contents or Help →Search .C8051F41x3.3. Legacy 8-bit IDENote:Using the Simplicity Studio tools with the C8051F410 Development Kit is recommended. See section 3. "SoftwareSetup‚" on page 2 for more information.Download the 8-bit software from the website (/8bit-software ) or use the provided installer on the CD-ROM to install the software tools for the C8051F41x devices. After installation, examples can be found in ...\Examples\C8051F41x in the installation directory. At a minimum, the C8051F410 DK requires:⏹ Silicon Labs IDE —Software enabling initial evaluation, development, and debugging.⏹ Configuration Wizard 2—Initialization code generation software for the C8051F41x devices.⏹ Keil C51 Tools —Keil 8051 Compiler/Assembler/Linker toolchain.Other software available includes:⏹ Keil µVision Driver —Driver for the Keil µVision IDE that enables development and debugging onC8051Fxxx MCUs.⏹ Flash Programming Utilities and MCU Production Programmer —Programming utilities for the production line. More information on the available programming options can be found on the website:/products/mcu/Pages/ProgrammingOptions.aspx .⏹ ToolStick Development Tools —Software and examples for the ToolStick development platform. More information on this platform can be found at /toolstick .The development kit includes the latest version of the C51 Keil 8051 toolset. This toolset is initially limited to a code size of 2kB and programs start at code address 0x0800. After registration, the code size limit is removed entirely and programs will start at code address 0x0000.To register the Keil toolset:1. Find the Product Serial Number printed on the CD-ROM. If you no longer have this serial number, register on the Silicon Labs website (/8bit-software ) to obtain the serial number.2. Open the Keil µVision4 IDE from the installation directory with administrative privileges.3. Select FileLicense Management to open the License Management window.Figure 3.Keil µVision4 IDE License Management Window4. Click on the Get LIC via Internet... button to open the Obtaining a License IDE Code (LIC) window.5. Press OK to open a browser window to the Keil website. If the window doesn’t open, navigate to /license/install.htm .6. Enter the Silicon Labs Product Serial Number printed on the CD-ROM, along with any additional requiredC8051F41xinformation.7. Once the form is complete, click the Submit button. An email will be sent to the provided email addresswith the license activation code.8. Copy the License ID Code (LIC) from the email.9. Paste the LIC into the New License ID Code (LIC) text box at the bottom of the License Managementwindow in µVision4.10. Press the Add LIC button. The window should now list the PK51 Prof. Developers Kit for Silabs as alicensed product.11. Click the Close button.C8051F41x4. Target BoardThe C8051F41x Development Kit includes a target board with a C8051F410 device pre-installed for evaluation and preliminary software development. Numerous input/output (I/O) connections are provided to facilitate prototyping using the target board. Refer to Figure4 for the locations of the various I/O connectors.P1Power connector (accepts input from 7 to 15 VDC unregulated power adapter)J1 22-pin Expansion I/O connectorJ3 Port I/O Configuration Jumper BlockJ4 DEBUG connector for Debug Adapter interfaceJ5 DB-9 connector for UART0 RS232 interfaceJ6 Analog I/O terminal blockJ7 Connector for IDAC0 voltage circuitJ8 USB Debug Adapter target board power connectorJ9, J10 External crystal enable connectorsJ11 Connector for IDAC1 voltage circuitJ12 Connector block for Thermistor circuitryJ13, J14ADC external voltage reference connectorsFigure4.C8051F410 Target BoardC8051F41x4.1. System Clock SourcesThe C8051F410 device installed on the target board features a calibrated programmable internal oscillator which is enabled as the system clock source on reset. After reset, the internal oscillator operates at a frequency of 191.4kHz (±2%) by default but may be configured by software to operate at other frequencies. Therefore, in many applications an external oscillator is not required. However, if you wish to operate the C8051F410 device at a frequency not available with the internal oscillator, an external crystal may be used. Refer to the C8051F41x data sheet for more information on configuring the system clock source.The target board is designed to facilitate the installation of an external crystal. Remove shorting blocks at headers J9 and J18 and install the crystal at the pads marked Y2. Install a 10M resistor at R4 and install capacitors at C44 and C43 using values appropriate for the crystal you select. Refer to the C8051F41x data sheet for more information on the use of external oscillators. The target board also has a 32.768kHz watch crystal installed to provide a timebase for the smaRTClock. Jumper J26 may be used to short the XTAL3 and XTAL4 pins if internal clock mode is desired.4.2. Power OptionsThe C8051F41x Target Board has many power options. This allows the user to exercise the different operating modes of the C8051F410. The board has 2 voltage regulators. A 3.3V LDO and a 1.2–5.25V variable regulator. To use the 3.3V regulator, pin 2–3 of J9 should be shorted and a jumper installed in J10.To use the variable regulator, pin 1–2 of J19 should be shorted and an output voltage should be selected using J21. After selecting the appropriate voltage, pin 1–2 of J21 should be shorted to enable the output of the variable regulator. If the voltage "VAR" is selected, the potentiometer R23 should be adjusted until the desired voltage is reached. The input to the variable regulator can be obtained from the unregulated 9V supply or from the 5V USB VBUS supply available when using a USB debug adapter.Note: Before enabling either voltage regulator, the user should check the 4 supply rail selection headers (J29+J30, J17, J12, J31+32) to ensure the correct voltage is being routed to the correct power pin. An incorrect jumper setting may permanently damage the board. Note that VDD cannot exceed 2.5V and is typically derived from the on-chip regulator. Do not connect the 5.25 or 3.3V output directly to VDD.The three power LEDs for VIO, VREG, and VDD indicate if the appropriate supply rail is connected to a power supply. Check to make sure all supply rails (with exception of VREG if not using the on-chip regulator) are powered.For the VIO voltage rail, the user may choose from the 3V regulator (+3VD), the variable regulator, or the on-chip regulator. The selections are marked on the target board silkscreen.For the VREG on-chip voltage regulator input, the user may choose from the 3V regulator (+3VD), the 5V USB VBUS source obtained from the USB debug adapter (5VEC3), or from the variable regulator (VREG). The selections are marked on the target board silkscreen.For VDD, the user may choose the output of the on-chip regulator (VDD_) or the output of the variable regulator (VREG).4.3. Switches and LEDsThree switches are provided on the target board. Switch SW1 is connected to the RESET pin of the C8051F410. Pressing SW1 puts the device into its hardware-reset state. Switch SW2 and SW3 are connected to the C8051F410’s general purpose I/O (GPIO) pins through headers. Pressing SW2 or SW3 generates a logic low signal on the port pin. Remove the shorting block from the jumper J5 to disconnect SW2 and/or SW3 from their associated port pins. The port pin signals are also routed to pins on the J11 I/O connector. See Table1 for the port pins and headers corresponding to each switch.Three LEDs are also provided on the target board. The red LED labeled PWR is used to indicate a power connection to the target board. The green LEDs labeled with port pin names are connected to the C8051F410’s GPIO pins through headers. Remove the shorting blocks from the headers to disconnect the LEDs from the port pins. The port pin signals are also routed to pins on the J1 I/O connector. See Table1 for the port pins and headers corresponding to each LED.C8051F41xTable 1. Target Board I/O DescriptionsDescription I/O JumperSW1Reset noneSW2P1.4J5[3–4]SW3P1.5J5[7–8]Green LED D3P2.1J5[1–2]Green LED D5P2.3J5[5–6]Red LED D1VREGIN J24Red LED D2VDD J23Red LED D12VIO J334.4. Expansion I/O Connector (J1)The 24-pin Expansion I/O connector J11 provides access to all signal pins of the C8051F410 device. A small through-hole prototyping area is also provided. All I/O signals routed to connector J1 are also routed to through-hole connection points between J11 and the prototyping area (see Figure4 on page6). Each connection point is labeled indicating the signal available at the connection point. See Table2 for a list of pin descriptions for J1.Table 2. J1 Pin DescriptionsPin #Description Pin #Description1P0.013P1.42P0.114P1.53P0.215P1.64P0.316P1.75P0.417P2.06P0.518P2.17P0.619P2.28P0.720P2.39P1.021P2.410P1.122P2.511P1.223P2.612P1.324P2.7C8051F41x4.5. Target Board DEBUG Interface (J4)The DEBUG connector (J4) provides access to the DEBUG (C2) pins of the C8051F410. It is used to connect the Serial Adapter or the USB Debug Adapter to the target board for in-circuit debugging and Flash programming. Table3 shows the DEBUG pin definitions.Table 3. DEBUG Connector Pin DescriptionsPin #Description1+3VD(+3.3VDC)2, 3, 9GND (Ground)4C2D5/RST(Reset)6P3.07C2CK8Not Connected10USB Power4.6. Serial Interface (J5)A RS232 transceiver circuit and DB-9 (J5) connector are provided on the target board to facilitate serial connections to UART0 of the C8051F410. The TX, RX, RTS and CTS signals of UART0 may be connected to the DB-9 connector and transceiver by installing shorting blocks on header J3.J27[1–2]- Install shorting block to connect UART0 TX (P0.4) to transceiver.J27[3–4]- Install shorting block to connect UART0 RX (P0.5) to transceiver.J27[5–6]- Install shorting block to connect UART0 RTS (P1.4) to transceiver.J27[7–8]- Install shorting block to connect UART0 CTS (P1.5) to transceiver.4.7. Analog I/O (J6)Many of the C8051F410 target device’s port pins are connected to the J2 terminal block. Connections for VDDA, AGND, ADC external voltage references, IDAC outputs and ADC inputs are available. Refer to Table4 for the J6 terminal block connections.Table 4. J6 Terminal Block Pin DescriptionsPin #Description1P0.0/IDAC02P0.1/IDAC13VREFIN4GND5AIN06AIN1C8051F41x4.8. IDAC Connectors (J7, J11)The C8051F410 target board also features two Current-to-Voltage 750 load resistors that may be connected to the 2-bit current-mode Digital-to-Analog Converters (IDACs) on port pins P1.0 and P1.1. Install a shorting block on J13 to connect the IDAC0/P1.0 pin of the target device to a load resistor. Install a second shorting block on J14 to connect the IDAC1/P1.1 pin of the target device to a load resistor. The IDAC signals are then routed to the J1 and J13 and J14 connectors.4.9. USB Debug Adapter Target Board Power Connector (J8)The USB Debug Adapter includes a connection to provide power to the target board. This connection is routed from J4[10] to J8[1]. Place a shorting block at header J8[2–3] to power the board directly from an ac/dc power adapter. Place a shorting block at header J8[1-2] to power the board from the USB Debug Adapter. The second option is not supported with either the EC1 or EC2 Serial Adapters.4.10. smaRTClock (Real Time Clock)The C8051F41x Target Board is designed for developing system using the on-chip smaRTClock. A 32kHz watch crystal is installed in Y1 and a battery holder (BH1) is installed for use as a backup power source. To connect the battery to the VBAT input on the MCU, connect pin 1 and 2 of J30 and short J29. The variable voltage regulator with potentiometer (R23) may also be used to generate the battery voltage and simulate a battery in its various charge conditions. See the C8051F41x data sheet for more details about the smaRTClock.C8051F41x 5. SchematicsC8051F41xF i g u r e 6.C 8051F 410 T a r g e t B o a r d S c h e m a t i c (P a g e 2 o f 3)C8051F41xF i g u r e 7.C 8051F 410 T a r g e t B o a r d S c h e m a t i c (P a g e 3 o f 3)C8051F41xD OCUMENT C HANGE L ISTRevision 0.2 to Revision 0.3⏹ Removed Section 9. USB Debug Adapter. See USB Debug Adapter User's Guide. Revision 0.3 to Revision 0.4⏹ Updated 3. "Software Setup‚" on page 2.DisclaimerSilicon Laboratories intends to provide customers with the latest, accurate, and in-depth documentation of all peripherals and modules available for system and software implementers using or intending to use the Silicon Laboratories products. Characterization data, available modules and peripherals, memory sizes and memory addresses refer to each specific device, and "Typical" parameters provided can and do vary in different applications. Application examples described herein are for illustrative purposes only. Silicon Laboratories reserves the right to make changes without further notice and limitation to product information, specifications, and descriptions herein, and does not give warranties as to the accuracy or completeness of the included information. Silicon Laboratories shall have no liability for the consequences of use of the information supplied herein. This document does not imply or express copyright licenses granted hereunder to design or fabricate any integrated circuits. The products must not be used within any Life Support System without the specific written consent of Silicon Laboratories. A "Life Support System" is any product or system intended to support or sustain life and/or health, which, if it fails, can be reasonably expected to result in significant personal injury or death. Silicon Laboratories products are generally not intended for military applications. Silicon Laboratories products shall under no circumstances be used in weapons of mass destruction including (but not limited to) nuclear, biological or chemical weapons, or missiles capable of delivering such weapons.Trademark InformationSilicon Laboratories Inc., Silicon Laboratories, Silicon Labs, SiLabs and the Silicon Labs logo, CMEMS®, EFM, EFM32, EFR, Energy Micro, Energy Micro logo and combinations thereof, "the world’s most energy friendly microcontrollers", Ember®, EZLink®, EZMac®, EZRadio®, EZRadioPRO®, DSPLL®, ISOmodem ®, Precision32®, ProSLIC®, SiPHY®, USBXpress® and others are trademarks or registered trademarks of Silicon Laboratories Inc. ARM, CORTEX, Cortex-M3 and THUMB are trademarks or registered trademarks of ARM Holdings. Keil is a registered trademark of ARM Limited. All other products or brand names mentioned herein are trademarks of their respective holders.Silicon Laboratories Inc.400 West Cesar Chavez Austin, TX 78701USAIoT Portfolio /IoTSW/HW/simplicityQuality/qualitySupport and Community。

HT32 MCU入门套件包用户手册说明书

HT32 MCU入门套件包用户手册说明书

HT32 MCU入门套件包用户手册版本: V1.10 日期: 2020-08-07目录目录1 简介 (5)特色 (5)2 硬件布局 (6)e-Link32 Lite 是否折下 (7)SWD 串行调试接口开关 – S1 (8)SWD-10P 连接器 – CN2,CN6 (8)e-Link32 Lite 电源选项 – R8 (8)e-Link32 Lite 电源选项 – J8 (9)启动选项 – 位于板子的背面 (9)高速外部晶振(HSE)选项 (9)低速外部晶振(LSE)选项 (9)USB D+/D-选项 (9)MCU 电源跳帽 – J1 (10)UART 选项跳帽 – J2 (10)e-Link32 UART 连接器 – CN8 (10)扩展连接器CN4-1 (10)扩展连接器CN4-2 (11)Micro USB B 型连接器 – CN5 (13)3 e-Link32 Lite 和目标板之间的连接 (14)4 原理图 (15)表列表表列表表1. SWD-10P连接器 (8)表2. 扩展连接器1 (11)表3. 扩展连接器2 (12)表4. Micro USB B型连接器 (13)图列表图列表图1. HT32入门套件包 (5)图2. 图2 HT32入门套件包方框图 (6)图3. HT32入门套件包布局(以ESK32-30501 V2.0为例) (7)图4. SWD-10P 连接器 (8)图5. 扩展连接器1 (10)图6. 扩展连接器2 (11)图7. Micro USB B 型连接器 (13)图8. e-Link32 Lite V2.0和目标板之间的连接 (14)图9. e-Link32 Lite V2.3和目标板之间的连接 (14)图10. e-Link32 Lite V2.0 (16)图11. e-Link32 Lite V2.2 (17)图12. e-Link32 Lite V2.3 (18)图13. HT32F52352目标板(ESK32-30501) (19)简介简介HT32入门套件包是基于Holtek 32-bit Arm ® Cortex ®-M0+/M3高性能单片机,其目的是帮助用户快速启动和运行Holtek 32-bit 系列单片机。

CCSv4_使用教程

CCSv4_使用教程

CCSv4使用指南(Rev.A)2010 DSP Development SystemsCCSv4使用指南版本号:A2010.10声明北京合众达电子技术有限责任公司保留随时对其产品进行修正、改进和完善的权利,同时也保留在不作任何通告的情况下,终止其任何一款产品的供应和服务的权利。

用户在下订单前应获取相关信息的最新版本,并验证这些信息是当前的和完整的。

版权© 2010,北京合众达电子技术有限责任公司CCSv4安装与注册1. CCSv4安装1. 将光盘放入光驱,弹出如下对话框;2. 单击现在安装按钮(如需帮助,请单击使用指南按钮);3. 单击Yes按钮,确定安装;4. 单击Next按钮;5. 选择I accept the terms of the license agreement,并单击Next按钮;6. 安装默认路径安装,并单击Next按钮;7. 开始安装;8. 安装过程中会弹出如下图所示一些安装功能的对话框,请勿单击Cancel按钮,否则在安装过程中就不会安装此功能;9. 单击Finish按钮;10. 单击Yes按钮重启电脑,完成安装。

2. CCSv4注册1. 打开CCSv4,单击OK按钮(可以重新建立Workspace路径);2. 弹出如下对话框,选择Activate a License,单击Register注册;4. 链接到TI注册网址开始注册(需有TI的my.TI账号);5. 输入ID(光盘封套上的序列号),单击Next按钮;7. 选择I agree,并单击Next按钮;8. 输入电脑的MAC地址等信息,单击Next按钮;9. 输入邮箱,会自动将License发送到输入的邮箱中;10. 出现此界面则说明License已经发送到邮箱,去邮箱下载License;11. 将License下载到一个目录下,选择Specify a license file,单击Browse按钮选择License。

V4基本操作说明书

V4基本操作说明书
2. 安装仪器时的台架应能充分承受仪器的重量,另外请确保台架的 稳定性。 由于仪器及台架的倾倒,有可能伤害身体。
3. 请把电源线连接在仪器铭牌上标明的电压插座上。 由于故障,有可能触电及引起火灾。
4. 请把地线切实接地。 5. 在电源线及通信电缆中有危险的电流,为防止触电,在安装或移
动本仪器及连接测量装置时,请切断电源 ,在电源线从插座上拔 出的状态下进行作业。 6. 电源线及连接仪器的接续电缆线,请不要踩踏及拉伸。 另外在拔电缆线时,请务必握住插头部份。 因为有可能造成电缆线的破损。 请绝对不要使用破损了的电源线及接续电缆线。在电源线及接续 电缆线中有危险的电流。一触电就有可能造成死亡或重伤。 7.请绝对不要从仪器的间隙中插入异物(特别是金属片等的导电物
加工中测量时的时序图
7-2
加工后测量时的时序图
7-3
信号点和判断输出信号的关系
7-4
输入输出电路
7-5
出现困难时------------------------------------------------------ 8-1
查错信息和出错原因及其对策
8-2
各要素
9-1
控制仪基本规格
9-2
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测量前的各种设定,用旋转开关,可以简单地进行操作。 作为标准功能,有演算功能,能够进行各测量头输入值的演算。
PDF 文件使用 "pdfFactory Pro" 试用版本创建
1-2
特征
对应于加工过程的最适宜的显示 采用了对应于在线加工的模拟量表头的型式。模拟量表头可以 使在线加工的周期及加工状态一目了然。
PDF 文件使用 "pdfFactory Pro" 试用版本创建

研华工控机手册

研华工控机手册

User ManualMIC-3042A/B4U高、8槽、配有标准cPCI电源的CompactPCI TM机箱版权声明随附本产品发行的文件为研华公司2008年版权所有,并保留相关权利。

针对本手册中相关产品的说明,研华公司保留随时变更的权利,恕不另行通知。

未经研华公司书面许可,本手册所有内容不得通过任何途径以任何形式复制、翻印、翻译或者传输。

本手册以提供正确、可靠的信息为出发点。

但是研华公司对于本手册的使用结果,或者因使用本手册而导致其它协力厂商的权益受损,概不负责。

认可声明PICMG TM、 CompactPCI TM和PICMG TM、CompactPCI TM标志是 PCI工业计算机制造厂商协会的注册商标。

所有其他产品名或商标均为各自所属方的财产。

CE本设备已通过CE 测试,符合以屏蔽电缆进行外部接线的环境规格标准。

建议用户使用屏蔽电缆,此种电缆可从研华公司购买。

如需订购,请与当地分销商联系。

产品质量保证(一年)从购买之日起,研华为原购买商提供一年的产品质量保证。

但对那些未经授权的维修人员维修过的产品并不进行质量保证。

研华对于不正确的使用、灾难、错误安装产生的问题有免责权利。

如果研华产品出现故障,在质保期内我们提供免费维修或更换服务。

对于出保产品,我们将会酌情收取材料费、人工服务费用。

请联系您的销售人员了解详细情况。

如果您认为您购买的产品出现了故障,请遵循以下步骤:1.收集您所遇到的问题的信息(例如,CPU主频、使用的研华产品及其它软件、硬件等)。

请注意屏幕上出现的任何不正常信息显示。

2.打电话给您的供货商,描述故障问题。

请借助手册,产品和任何有帮助的信息。

3.如果您的产品被诊断发生故障,请从您的供货商那里获得RMA(ReturnMaterial Authorization)序列号。

这可以让我们尽快的进行故障产品的回收。

4.请仔细的包装故障产品,并在包装中附上完整的售后服务卡片和购买日期证明(如销售发票)。

Advantech DiagAnywhere 远程监控与诊断用户手册说明书

Advantech DiagAnywhere 远程监控与诊断用户手册说明书

Advantech DiagAnywhereRemote Monitoring & Diagnosis User ManualCopyrightThis document is copyrighted, 1983~2007, by Advantech Co., Ltd. All rights are reserved. Advantech Co., Ltd., reserves the right to makeimprovements to the products described in this manual at any time with-out notice. No part of this manual may be reproduced, copied, translated or transmitted in any form or by any means without the prior written per-mission of Advantech Co., Ltd. Information provided in this manual is intended to be accurate and reliable. However, Advantech Co., Ltd.assumes no responsibility for its use, nor for any infringements upon the rights of third parties, which may result from its use.AcknowledgmentsADAM, APAX, TPC, UNO and AMAX are trademarks of Advantech Co., Ltd. Windows XP, Windows XP Embedded and Windows CE are registered trademarks of Microsoft Corp. IBM and PC are trademarks of International Business Machines Corporation. All other product names or trademarks are properties of their respective owners.1st EditionMay 2007 Advantech DiagAnywhere User Manual iiContentsChapter1Overview (2)1.1Product Introduction (2)1.2Product Features (2)1.3Product Specifications (3)1.4Auto Run from CD (3)Chapter2DiagAnywhere Server (8)2.1Installation of DiagAnywhere Server (8)2.2Starting the DiagAnywhere Server (12)2.3Configuration of DiagAnywhere Server (13)2.3.1Adapter for UDP Search (14)2.3.2Authentication Enabled (14)2.3.3Whole Screen Firm (15)2.3.4Connection Timeout (16)2.3.5Check Alive (16)2.3.6Block Scanning (16)2.3.7After Block Sleeping (16)2.4Normal Operations of DiagAnywhere Server (17)2.5Removing the DiagAnywhere Server (18)Chapter3DiagAnywhere Utility (22)3.1Installation of DiagAnywhere Utility (22)3.2Starting the DiagAnywhere Utility (24)3.3Normal Functions of the DiagAnywhere Utility (26)3.3.1File (26)3.3.2Tools (26)3.3.3Setup (29)3.4Power Functions of DiagAnywhere Utility (30)3.4.1Search Devices by Remote Agent (30)3.4.2File Transfer (31)3.4.3Screen Capture (32)3.4.4Group Monitoring, Time Synch & Health Check (33)3.4.5Group Monitoring (33)3.4.6Time Synchronize (36)3.4.7Health Check (37)3.5Remove the DiagAnywhere Utility (38)Appendix A Firewall & Ethernet Router (42)A.1Firewall Issues (42)A.2Ethernet Router Issues (42)iii Table of ContentsAdvantech DiagAnywhere User Manual ivC H A P T E R1OverviewChapter 1 Overview1.1 Product IntroductionThe “DiagAnywhere”, an abbreviation of “Diagnostic Anywhere”, is a networking solution for remotely monitoring and controlling other Win-dows based devices. Currently, the “DiagAnywhere” includes the utility on client side and the server on the other. The main technology is based on Microsoft .NET Framework for the client. For this reason, the PCs for using this solution must have the Microsoft .NET Framework installed for Win32 platform.The “DiagAnywhere” server can only run on Advantech’s TPC, UNO, AMAX, APAX and ADAM Windows based devices. The supported plat-forms include Windows XP, Windows eXP and Windows CE.The “DiagAnywhere” utility can run on Win32 platform with Microsoft .NET Framework (1.1 or later) installed.However, the server can accept only one connection from the utility at a time and other connection will be rejecting if there is a connection alive.1.2 Product Features• Remote Monitor Function (Concurrent)• Remote Control Function• Remote Screen Snapshot• Remote Screen Recording• File Transfer Function• Windows-based Authentication• Favorite Devices Grouping Function• Device Health Check Function• Remote agent search on LAN. (Cross domain)• UDP broadcast search on LAN. (Same domain)• Time Synchronization FunctionAdvantech DiagAnywhere User Manual21.3 Product Specifications• OS: Windows 98 SE, Win NT 4.0 (SP6 above), Win 2000/XP• RAM: 128 MB memory (Minimum)• Disk Space: 5 MB (Minimum)• CPU: Intel Pentium processor 200 MHz or higher• Display: VGA resolution or higher• Microsoft compatible mouse• Microsoft .NET Framework 1.1 or higher1.4 Auto Run from CDWhen you put the DiagAnywhere CD into your PC, the Auto Run pro-gram will begin setup.Main Screen.1.3Chapter 1Advantech DiagAnywhere User Manual 42.Installing DiagAnywhere.3.Contacting Advantech.5Chapter 1 4.Setting up .NET Framwork.5.Exiting the Auto Run Program.Advantech DiagAnywhere User Manual6C H A P T E R2DiagAnywhere ServerAdvantech DiagAnywhere User Manual 8Chapter 2 DiagAnywhere Server2.1 Installation of DiagAnywhere Server Currently, “DiagAnywhere” server has few different versions as below:• Win32 version• WinCE version for X86 CPU• WinCE version for ARM CPUWhen you are ready to setup the DiagAnywhere, you must choose a suit-able version for yourself. For different Advantech devices, you have to choose the suitable install package. After installation, the “DiagAny-where” server will be registered for automatically running on the startup. Please reboot the system after installation and the server will run on next startup. The path of DiagAnywhere Server is at the folder of"DiagAnywhere_Server".Below is an example of Win32 version Setup. If you want to stop the setup, press the “Cancel” button in the setup program. The Setup program will stop the procedure automatically.1.When the setup program is running, click the “Next” button.9Chapter 2 2.Click the “Install” to start the installation.3.The installation is running. Please wait for completion.Advantech DiagAnywhere User Manual 104.Click the “Finish” to finish the installation of DiagAnywhere.Here is another example of X86 version Setup. Follow the below instruc-tions. If you want to stop the setup, just press the “Cancel” button.1.Double click the execution file.11Chapter 2 2.Setup program will be installed in the Windows CE system.3.Press “OK” button.Advantech DiagAnywhere User Manual 124.Finish.2.2 Starting the DiagAnywhere Server When you complete the installation of DiagAnywhere Server, you can start to undergo a wonderful experience of Advantech eAutomation byusing the powerful DiagAnywhere.If you see the following message when running the DiagAnywhereServer, it means the device you are using is not one of Advantech’s TPC, UNO, AMAX, APAX and ADAM Windows based devices. So you can use the DiagAnywhere Server at this machine.You can see a tray icon of DiagAnywhere Server on the right of toolbar after server is running.13Chapter 2 2.3 Configuration of DiagAnywhere ServerFor configuring the “DiagAnywhere” server, just click on the icon within the system tray, then the main window will popup.Click on this icon at system tray.The DiagAnywhere Server main window will popup automatically.After press the “Config” button, the “DiagAnywhere Configuration” dia-log will popup.Advantech DiagAnywhere User Manual 142.3.1 Adapter for UDP SearchIf the “Adapter for UDP Search” set to “Auto”, the server will automati-cally bind the first available network adapter for UDP searching. You can also select other adapter to force the server to bind to.2.3.2 Authentication EnabledIf the “Authentication Enabled” checked, this will enable the Windows based authentication when remote utility tries to connect to this server.When you check this function, you can use the below way to set the pass-word on your device. Then if someone needs to connect your device, he would need to key in the password on the DiagAnywhere Utility.1.Key in the IP address into the browser. Then it will connect to theWindows CE Remote Management Tool. Please key in the pass-word.15Chapter 2 2.Key in your device name.2.3.3 Whole Screen FirmIf the “Whole Screen Firm” checked, the server will capture the whole screen and then send frames from the buffered image; otherwise, the server will capture the screen frame by frame (The frame size will be 32x32 or 32x40 or 64x64 for different resolution).When the “Whole screen firm” is not checked, you will see a little bit fragmentarily view if the remote server is very busy on screen display.Advantech DiagAnywhere User Manual 16When the “Whole screen firm” is checked, on the utility, you will see the complete screen shot without fragment. However, this function will con-sume higher CPU using on the server side.2.3.4 Connection TimeoutThe “Connection Timeout” is the timeout value to receive the first packet after remote utility connecting to the server. If no packet received within the timeout value, the server will close the connection.2.3.5 Check AliveThe “Check Alive” is the time interval for alive checking. If no packet received within the check interval, the server will send a check packet to remote. If no response received, the server will close the connection.2.3.6 Block ScanningThe “Block Scanning” is the total scanning frames at a time. In other words, the server will continuously scan the total frames as a block with-out any delay. If this value is higher, the update rate is faster; however, the CPU consuming is higher.2.3.7 After Block SleepingThe “After Block Sleeping” is the time delay after a block of frames scan-ning. If this value is lower, the update rate is faster; however, the CPU consuming is higher.17Chapter 2 2.4 Normal Operations of DiagAnywhere ServerFor viewing the “DiagAnywhere” activity, just click on the icon within the system tray, then the main window will popup.Normally, the “Connection status” will show “Waiting for connection…”which means no any connection at the moment.If the connection builds up, you will see the “Connection status” and“Transaction status” changed. If you want to minimize the server into the system tray, just press the“Hide” button.If you want to disconnect the current connection manually, just press “Disconnect” button.If you want to terminate the server, just press “Exit” button. However, you cannot terminate the server if there is a connection alive. You have to disconnect the connection and then terminate the server.Advantech DiagAnywhere User Manual 182.5 Removing the DiagAnywhere Server1.Control panel->install or remove program. Choose the Advantech DiagAnywhere to remove it.2.Choose the “Remove” button, and then click the “Next” button.3.System will popup the confirm message box, and then click the“Yes” button.4.Then the setup program will start to copy files and register the datato Windows.19Chapter 25.The setup program has finished the installation. Just click the “Fin-ish” button to exit the setup program.Advantech DiagAnywhere User Manual20C H A P T E R3DiagAnywhere UtilityChapter 3 DiagAnywhere Utility3.1 Installation of DiagAnywhere Utility1.When the setup program is running, click the “Next” button.2.Agree the license. Then press the “Next” button.Advantech DiagAnywhere User Manual2223Chapter 3 3.Ready to install the utility. Press the “Install” button.4.The installation is running. Please wait for completion.Advantech DiagAnywhere User Manual 245.Click the “Finish” to complete the installation.3.2 Starting the DiagAnywhere UtilityOn the “Desktop” of your PC, you can find a short cut for “DiagAny-where Utility”. Please double click the icon to start the DiagAnywhere Utility.You can also run the utility from the below path.“Start”->”Programs”->”Advantech Automation”->”DiagAnywhere”->“DiagAnywhere Utility”After running the utility, if you see the following message, it means you have not registered your DiagAnywhere. Please input the 16 characters registration number, or you will have only five minutes trial time for the utility. The serial number will be printed on the CD surface. Please check the number. And key in the serial number into the register function of DiagAnywhere Utility. Notice, each PC can only setup one DiagAny-where Utility with one license.25Chapter 3 After running for five minutes without registration, you will see follow-ing message when press any device related functions. For those con-nected windows will become blank.After running the utility, you see the following screen.3.3 Normal Functions of the DiagAnywhere Utility3.3.1 File• New Favorites - This function will clear the buffered favorite’s dataand create blank favorites. The “Favorites” is the devices groups you can setup and save for future using.• Open Favorites - To open previously saved favorites data.• Save Favorites - To save current favorites data into a XML file.• Exit - This function will terminate the utility.3.3.2 Tools• Search the LAN - Use UDP broadcast to search devices on LAN.• Refresh the LAN - To refresh network adapters on the local machine.• Organize Favorites - To pop up a dialog for editing the favorites.The left hand side list shows the devices searched from the LAN. The right hand side shows the favorites you are going to edit.To organize the favorites, you have to add new group by pressing the“New Group” button. In the following dialog, input the group name andpress “OK”.Advantech DiagAnywhere User Manual26You will see the group added under the “Favorites” root node.Now, you can press “New Device” to add a new device manually into selected group. Or you can press the “Modify” button to modify to edit the selected group node. Or you can press the “Delete” button to erase the selected group node.For adding the devices in the “Device on LAN” list into Favorites, you can click on left hand side list to select one or more devices and then press button to add selected devices into favorites. For each selected device, the following dialog will pop up for editing device information. If you press “OK for All”, the devices will be automatically added into the first selected group with the first setup password and timeout values. The process will run until all selected devices added and only stop when con-flict occurs.After adding the devices into favorites, you will see the device nodes are added under the group node.You can select a device node in favorites and press “Move up” or “Move down” button to change the order of that device in the group. You can also press the “Sort by Device Name” or “Sort by IP/Host Name” to sort the devices. After editing, press “OK” to confirm the modification of favorites.3.3.3 Setup• Load Last Favorites on StartupThis function will make the utility to load the last favorites you saved in previous using on every startup.• Maximize Window on DiagnosisThis function will show full screen control window when a single device is clicked.Otherwise, the window will be display on the right hand side panel.• Enable Recorder on DiagnosisThis function will show the recording function panel on the bottom of the control window when a single device is clicked.In the “Capture setting” group box, you can setup the “Duration” from 1 to 3600 seconds and the “Rate” for 1 frame or 2 frames per second. And you have to press the button to choose the file name to save the recorded data before recording. When setup is done, you can press button to record or press button to stop recording. During the recording, all the action you make on the device will be recorded into the A VI file.3.4 Power Functions of DiagAnywhere Utility3.4.1 Search Devices by Remote AgentWhen you click on the “Devices on LAN” root node in the left hand side list, you will see the following screen.In the right hand side panel, you can modify the “Connect Timeout” value from 1000 to 10000 ms and this value will be applied for all device con-nections.Another important field is the “Remote Agent IP Starting”. For example, the PC you are using to run the utility has the IP “192.168.1.1”, and you have devices on other domain such as “192.168.3.*”. The “Search the LAN” function uses UDP broadcast that cannot send the packet from“192.168.1.*” to “192.168.3.*”. By solving this problem, each “Diag-Anywhere server” also plays the role of agent. You can setup the“Remote Agent IP Starting” field, for example “192.168.3.1”, then press “Apply” button.On the left hand side list, click on the “Device on LAN” node and press the mouse right button, you will see a pop up menu as below.After press the “Search by Remote Agent”, you will see a dialog start scanning from “192.168.3.1”.If the IP has no response within “Connect Timeout” value, then the try will go to next IP “192.168.3.2” until a device is found, or reach the last IP “192.168.3.254”, or the “Cancel” button is pressed.3.4.2 File TransferWhen you connect to a single device, you will see two buttons on the top-left side of the window.If you want to transfer file from you PC to remote device or from remote device to your PC, you can press the button. A file explorer dialog will pop up.Then you can transfer files by using this dialog.3.4.3 Screen CaptureIf you want to capture the remote screen, you can press the button and the following dialog will pop up. The remote screen image will be saving into clipboard in original resolution.3.4.4 Group Monitoring, Time Synch & Health CheckIn the left hand side tree, press any group node under the “Favorites” node, you will see the following screen.3.4.5 Group MonitoringIn the right hand side panel, each device has a check box with it. You can check or uncheck the device for displaying device in the “full screen monitoring” window. The maximum total is 16 devices for “Full Screen Monitoring”. In other word, you may have 20 devices in the group, but you can only choose at most 16 devices for full screen group monitoring. You can enable the Auto-Reconnect function by check the “Auto-Recon-nect” field. However, this function only works for registered version. You can change the “Update Rate” to reduce the CPU consuming. “Update Every Four Captures” will consume fewer CPU loading than “Update Every One Capture”.You can change the “Layout Arrangement” to make the group monitoring suitable for you. There are five different arrangements as below. To run the monitoring function, just press the “Full Screen Monitoring” button.• Smart Arrangement• One Monitor per Row• Three Monitors per Row3.4.6 Time SynchronizeIf you want to synchronize all devices in the group, press the “TimeSync All Devices” button. All devices in the group will be time synchronized by the utility using the local UTC. This function only works for regis-tered version.Or press “TimeSync Highlight Devices” to synchronize the highlighted devices. For unregistered version, this function can only work with onedevice at a time.3.4.7 Health CheckIf you want to monitoring the devices health condition, which includes the CPU usage, memory usage, hardware temperature, and hardware volt-age consumption, you can use this function continuously monitoring all selected devices.The last column “Status” shows the query condition.This function only works for registered version.37Chapter 3Advantech DiagAnywhere User Manual 383.5 Remove the DiagAnywhere UtilityWhen you have to remove the DiagAnywhere Utility, please follow the steps.1.Control panel->install or remove program. Choose the AdvantechDiagAnywhere Utility to remove it.2.Choose the “Remove” button, and then click the “Next” button.3.System will popup the confirm message box, and then click the“Yes” button.4.Then the setup program will start to remove files and unregister thedata to Windows.39Chapter 35.The setup program has finished the installation. Just click the“Finish” button to exit the setup program.Advantech DiagAnywhere User Manual40A P P E N D I X A Firewall & EthernetRouterAppendix A Firewall & Ethernet Router A.1 Firewall IssuesIf the “DiagAnywhere Utility” is running on Windows XP, you have to change some setting to allow the utility to use the socket ports if yourfirewall is enabled.A.2 Ethernet Router IssuesIf this solution is going to be applied on the network with router, you may need to allow some communication ports for “DiagAnywhere”. The ports listed as below:5048: For UDP search.987: For remote control.2394: For agent search and time synchronize.2395: For file transfer.Advantech DiagAnywhere User Manual42。

TI公司CCS软件V4版本的使用经验和讲解

TI公司CCS软件V4版本的使用经验和讲解

TI公司CCS软件V4版本的使用经验和讲解第三章CCSv4 软件使用详解3.1硬件连接首先将XDS100-V2仿真器和F28027 开发板相连接好,并加电,然后将XDS100-V2仿真器通过USB 口相连。

系统会提示自动安装驱动,等待驱动安装完毕即完成了硬件的连接工作。

3.2选择工作区首次启动CCSv4 时,会提示选择工作区。

该工作区用于保存CCSv4的自定义设置信息,包括CCSv4运行时的项目设置、视图布局等信息。

在对话框中修改工作区名称为“workspace28027-1”,这样,在系统“C:\Users\ThinkPad\Documents\”下会生成文件夹“workspace28027-1”用于存放工作区信息。

图3-13.3 打开CCSv4的例子为打开C:\28027examples\v129\DSP2802x_examples_ccsv4\cpu_timer 目录下F28027 的例程,需要在CCSv4的主界面下进行下列操作:1.在“Project ”中选择“Import Existing CCS/CCE Eclipse Project”导入现有CCSv4的项目,“Import Legacy CCSv3.3 Project”是用来打开早期CCS版本的Project。

图3-22.单击“Select search-directory:”旁的“Browse”按钮,浏览到“C:\28027examples\v129\DSP2802x_examples_ccsv4\cpu_t imer”目录文件夹选中“Example_2802xCpuTimer”并勿选中“Copy projects into workspace”复选框。

单击“Finish”。

图3-3在C/C++视图中(如下图,选择C/C++),项目文件的细节显示在“C/C++ Projects”窗口中。

图3-4图3-53.4 为CCSv4仿真器设置目标配置文件CCSv4可以与TI的DSP芯片通过仿真器相连接,在进行project 的编译、调试以及运行时,必须提前设置相应的仿真器及DSP型号。

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研华套件开发说明书
2011-3-2
前言
很高兴在李嘉、王占杰等同志的努力下,研华套件已经定型。

本文描述整个定型设计,本周完成(没有喷塑和丝印的)样机的生产。

产品设计基本完美,但是肯定还不是十全十美的,但是产品定型非常重要,否则无法看到最终的样子。

1、概述
研华套件作为研华培训用的套件,用于实现目标控制系统的基本功能。

经过分析,基本所有的模块都是实现AI/AO ,DI/DO ,COUNTER/FREQUENT 。

所以套件的对象包括8个发光管,8个按钮,2个模拟量0-10V 测量,2个0-10V 可调输出,但是这个输出驱动能力比较弱。

提供如下对象,一个温度控制模块,PT100测温,PWM 调温,一个数字量控制风扇,增加负载。

对于采集卡系统,还增加了一个调速模块,速度输出为脉冲。

切换使用PWM (滤波后为电压调节)直流风扇调速,贴银色亮纸,使用24V 光电测量传感器进行测速,提供计数器和脉冲测量。

对于PCI 采集卡和USB 采集卡,增加一个声卡波形发生器,2V 交流信号,并一个喇叭,作为负载和声音监测。

2、系统结构和设计
1、修改对象侧面板,指示灯和带灯按钮采用开孔16的,使得更好看,更结实。

2、使用表头, 2个电压0-10V 测量,2个0-10V 输出(该电压信号驱动能力很弱的),增加两个电位器和电阻。

1.4K 24V
1K
GND
3、两个模块安装到两个盒子上,要上面开孔可见,安装设备方便。

使用不锈钢。

每个
注意,直流调速的厚风扇后面要开透气孔。

每个模块的下部开一个电位器的孔,一个乒乓开关的孔,可以关闭该模块。

周五加工,周一做好整个不锈钢盒子,不锈钢厚度0.8毫米。

PWM 模块的输出同时连接到两个受控对象上。

这样可以节省一个PWM 驱动模块,是否打开改模块,依赖于乒乓开关。

所有接线在模块内部实现,基本不需要修改原来的线路。

顶视图
4、喇叭固定在孔屏下方,制作孔屏时。

在背面上安装A8000A 端子排,实现端子到设备,继电器除外。

5、修改整个台架,高质量的制作。

但是建议取消型材。

3、实验指导书
PCI/USB 模块实验清单:采用LIBVIEW 软件。

(1)数字量输入输出实验。

(2)模拟量输入输出实验
(3)温度PID 控制实验
(4)调速PID 控制实验
(5)声音波形高速测量实验
(6)波形发生器实验
ADAM-4000/6000等模块,WEBACCESS 组态。

(1)数字量输入输出实验。

(2)模拟量输入输出实验
(3)温度PID控制实验
(4)调速PID控制实验
(5)交通灯控制实验
(6)跑马灯控制实验
APAX
(1)数字量输入输出实验。

(2)模拟量输入输出实验
(3)温度PID控制实验
(4)调速PID控制实验
(5)交通灯控制实验
(6)跑马灯控制实验
4、几个问题
1、APAK不支持WEBACCESS,使用.NET编程是无法向一般性用户推广,如同ADAM5000/ROM系统一样,让用户使用C++编程,很难的。

更何况是这种快速设计,快速消费的时代。

2、系统对象还是相对过于简单。

没有组网的方式。

除了扩展A1000,A2000等等设备之外。

建议使用我公司的A1002模块,提供一个虚拟仿真的液位对象系统。

同时取消PWM模块,价格也便宜。

5、端子排
本次不修改端子排。

以后可以考虑增加两个A8000A板。

电源和地直接连接到端子片,然后到设备。

17个继电器。

L1,L2,L3,L4,L5,L6,L7,L8已经连接到了继电器
S1,S2,S3,S4,S5,S6,S7,S8已经连接到了继电器
PWM输入,PWM地,DO控制输入(已经连接到了继电器),DO控制地(已经连接到了继电器),通过旋钮切换的。

双组1切2。

TE101+,TE101-,FIN+,FIN-。

声卡+,声卡-。

两个16针端子排。

大大降低成本。

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