英语词汇语法综合检测1
词汇语法综合测验 unit 1
1. The news quickly spreadthrough the village ______ the war had ended.
A. which
B.what
C.that
D. where
2. We hurried to thestation ______ find ourselves three hours earlier for the train.
A.only to
B. in order to
C. so asto
D. such as to
3. I meant ______ you ,but I’m afraid I forgot.
A. ringing
B. being ringing
C. toringing
D. to
ring
4. We live in a time______, more than ever before in history, people are moving
A.what
B.when
C.which
D. where
5. Is there anypossibility of getting the price___ further?
A. reduced
B. reduce
C. reducing
D. bereduced
6. ____ you feel too illto go out. I would rather not stay
at home tonight.
A.Because B Although C.Unless D. If
7. Because of manymistakes, she was made ___ these letters again. A. type B. totyping C. typed D. to type
8. It is hot and dry; theflowers need ______.
A. beingwatered
B. be watered
C. to water
D.to be watered
9. He began by showing uswhere the country was and went on ____ us about its climate.
A.telling
B. to tell
C. totelling
D. to be told
10. Our failure _____ourselves to modern life often causes us trouble in our work.
A. to adopt
B. to apply
C. toadapt
D. to act
11. Once _____ of thenecessity of a move, he worked hard to find a new home.
A. convinced
B. beconvinced
C. convincing
D. having convinced
12. So manyrepresentatives _______ , the conference had to
be put off.
A. wereabsent
B. to be absent
C. beingabsent
D. had been absent
13. In no case _____ thestudents from exploring new ideas.
A. we should prevent
B. we couldprevent
C. should we prevent
D. shouldn’t prevent
14. I don’t think itadvisable that Tom _____ to the job since he has no experience.
A. be assigned
B. isassigned
C. will be assigned
D. has been assigned
15. With all this work onhand, she ______ to the dance party last night.
A. oughtn’t to go
B. hadn’tgone
C. shouldn’t have gone
D. mustn’t have gone
16. As Christmas wascoming, the town began a ______ clearing on a large scale.
A. through
B.thorough
C. though
D. thought
17. E-mail writing hasbecame the usual means of communication _____ people some distance away.
A.for
B. on
C. to C. with
18. It is a good idea forparents to monitor the _____ as
well as the kind of television that theirchildren watch.
A.number
B. size
C. amount
D. screen
19. I’m afraid that thereisn’t _____ for you in my car.
A. place
B. seat
C. corner
D. room
20. It suddenly _____ tome that we could use a computer to do the job.
A.happened
B. occurred
C.agreed
D. presented
21. The old people often raise______ for the sake of companionship.
A. pets
B.pipes
C. pills
D. pies
22. The river here is verywide but ___, so you can walk across it.
A. narrow
B.arrow
C. shallow
D. hollow
23. The streets were empty____ the policemen on duty.
A. besides
B. except
C. excepting
D.except for
24. Don’t leave matches orcigarettes on the table within the _____ of little children.
A. hand
B.reach
C. space
D. distance
25. –How did you pay theworkers? –As a rule , theywere paid by ______.
A. the hour
B. anhour
C. hour
D. the time
26.____ of the students inour class are from the north.
A. Two ninth
B. Second ninth
C. Second nines
D. Two ninths
27. My father has classes____ day: Mondays, Wednesdays and Fridays.
A. eachother
B. everyother
C. this and
theother D. all other
28. This morning Jack cameto school late____.
A. thanusual
B. as usual
C. likeusual
D. like usually
29. I’m putting on weight.The doctor has warned me to
____sugar.
A.keep up
B. keep back
C. keep off
D. keep away
30. We were ____ for halfan hour in the traffic and so we arrived late.
A. keptup
B. held up
C. cutup
D. brought up
31. If you go to the movietonight, so ______ I .
A. will
B.do
C.am
D. can
32. You don’t know aboutthe difficulty I had ______the work then at all.
A.done
B. todo
C. fordoing
D. in doing
33. ______ is well-known,the environment in China is badly in need of improvement.
A.It
B.That
C.As
D. What
34. Charles Babbage isgenerally considered ______ the first computers.
A.to invent
B.inventing
C. to haveinvented
D. having invented
35. With oil priceskeeping ______, people are hesitating whether to buy a car or not.
A.rising
B.arising
C.raising
D.
arousing
36.I walked out of thecinema, ___to return to see the wonderful film the next Sunday.
A.determining
B. being determined
C.determined
D. to be determined
37. We were verydisappointed at the ______ to our advertisement, and our products didn’t sellwell.
A.replies
B.response
C.answers
D. words
38. My suggestionyesterday was that a meeting ______ to discuss the matter.
A.should hold
B. must beheld
C. would
beheld D. be held
39. Before the guestscome, I must get the glasses ______.
A.washed
B. to bewashed
C. beingwashed
D. to wash
40. Who would you ratherhave ______ the computer, Mr. Lin or Mr. Chen?
A.repaired
B. repair
C.repairing
D. to repair
41. It turned out that theman was an excellent policeman working in New York, ________had contributed a lot tothe case.
A. that
B. which
C. who
D.where
42. _____ you don’t knowthe rule won’t be a sufficient excuse for your failure.
A.It is
B. That
C. Because
D. What
43. She is very ____ toring me tonight. I can sense that.
A. liable
B. possible
C.likely
D. likeable
44. Small talk is a goodway to kill time, make friends and
____ something with others.
A.argue
B. replace
C. share
D. match
45. Some people likedrinking coffee, for it has _____ effects.
A.promoting
B. stimulating
C.enhancing
D. encouraging
46. _____ you’re early youcan’t be sure of getting a seat.
A. If
B.Unless
C. When
D. Because
47.John likes Chinesefood, but he _____ eating with chopsticks.
A.doesn’t used to
B. doesn’t use to
C. isn’t usedto
D. used not to
48. His wife had the frontdoor painted green yesterday,
_____ she?
A. did
B. didn’t
C.had
D. hadn’t
49. After thewar , a new school building was put up _____ there had once been a theatre.
A.that
B. where
C. which
D. when
50. It shamesme to say it, but I told a life when _____ at the meeting by may boss.
A.questioning
B. having questioned
C.questioned
D.
to be questioned
51. A modern city has beenset up in ___ was a wasteland ten years ago .
A.what
B. which
C. that
D. where
52. Professor Smith, alongwith his assistants, ______ on the project day and night to meet thedeadline.
A.work
B. working
C. isworking
D. are working
53. The president spoke atthe business meeting for nearly an hour without ______ his notes.
A.bringing up
B. referringto
C. looking
for D. trying on
54. It is certain that hewill ______ his business to his son when he gets old.
A.take over
B. thinkover
C. handover
D. go over
55. The Internet hasbrought ______ big changes in the way we work.
A.about
B. out
C. back
D. up
56. When climbing thehill, John was knocked unconscious by an ______ rolling stone.
A.untouched
B. unfamiliar
C.unexpected
D. unbelievable
57. Her brother ______ toleave her in the dark room alone when she disobeyed his order.
A.declared
B.threatened
C.warned
D. exclaimed
58. Alice trustsyou. Only you can ___ her to give up the foolish idea.
A.suggest
B. attract
C. tempt
D. persuade
59. A man is being questionedin relation to the ______ murder.
A.advised
B. attended
C. attempted
D. admired
60. Modern plastics can____ very high and very low temperatures.
A. stand
B. hold
C.carry
D. support
Unit 1 答案
Key:1—5. CADCA 6-10CDDBC 11-15ACCAC
16—20. BDCDB 21-25ACDBA 26-30 DBBCB
31~35,ADCCA 36~40,ABDAB 41~45,CBCCB
46~50,BCBBC 51~55,ACBCA 56~60,CBDCA
Unit 2答案
Key:1. B 2. A 3. D 4.D 5. B 6. D 7. B 8. D 9.D 10. B
11. A 12. C 13. B 14. A 15. C 16.D 17. D 18. A 19. C 20. D
21. B 22. D 23. A 24. C 25. D 26.C 27. A 28. D 29. A 30. C
31. C 32. C 33. B 34. A 35.A 36. B 37. A 38. A39. D 40. D
41. C 42. D 43. B 44. B 45. A 46.B 47. A 48. A 49. C 50. A
51. D 52. D 53. D 54. A 55.D 56. B 57. A 58. B59. D 60. B
Unit 3答案
Key: 1. C 2. A 3. C4. A 5. C 6. D 7. B 8. A9.C10. D
11. D12. B13. D14. D15.C 16. C17. A18. A19. D20. C
21. C22. D23. A24. B25.C 26. D27. C28. B29. D30. A
词汇与语法
Word List (单词表) message n. 要旨，要点 tricky adj. (工作、问题等)微妙的，棘手的;(人)狡猾的beginning n. 开始;起初 semester n. (尤指美国大专院校的)学期m cover v. 处理 duty n. 任务 management n. 管理 number one adj. 最重要的;头号的 seriously adv. 真心地，当真地;认真地，严肃地 once conj. 一旦……(就……) weekly adj. 每周一次的 follow v. 遵照;沿用 following adj. 紧接着的 realistic adj. 现实可行的 essay n. 作文;短文 quiz n. 考查;测验 upset v. 打乱(计划等);打翻 ability n. 能力;才智
grade n. (考试或作业的)分数 achieve v. 获得 flexible adj. 灵活的 re-plan v. 重新计划 basis n. 基础;根据 project n. 课题;科研项目 mid-term adj. 期中的 solid adj. 扎实的 schedule n. 计划表 alive adj. 起作用的;现存的;活着的assignment n. (指定的)作业 activity n. 活动 social adj. 社交的;交谊的 seem v. 似乎;好像 back adj. 以前的;过去的 Proper Names Elwood N. Chapman 埃尔伍德·N·查普曼(人名) Useful Expressions(常用短语)
大学英语词汇与语法练习4：虚拟语气强化练习题—答案及详解(最新整理)
练习4：虚拟语气强化练习题 Part I. Multiple Choice A. had taken, might still have been C. might have taken; had still been 句意：如果他听了医生的建议，他现在可能还活着。 解析：这是错综时间条件句，从句说的是过去听医生的建议，主句说的是现在的情况。因此从句中用过去完成时表示对过去事情的假设，主句中用“情态助动词might+动词原形”的形式表示对现在情况的假设。 A. were; would have let C. had been; had let 句意：如果你是健康的，昨天我就会让你去旅行了。 解析：这是针对已经发生了的事情的假设，健康状态及旅行说的都是昨天的事，因此从句中用过去完成时表示假设，主句中用would+have done的形式表示假设。 7. I lost your address, otherwise (or) I _________ you long before.
that that从句中用动词原 to the hospital as soon as possible. that从句中用 D. should know
解析：这是表达非现实的愿望。Wish后的that从句中，如果是针对现在的时间而言，那么动词用过去时表示非现实的愿望。 that从句中用动词原形表示主观 A. should not succeed B. would not succeed
Part II. Error Analysis 1. Your director would have been inclined to favor your request if you would have waited for another occasion when he was less busy with other more important matters. 修改：would have waited →had waited 句意：如果你能等到主管处理不太重要事情的、不太忙的其他时候，他是有可能愿意接受你的请求的。 解析：根据语境及句中时态判断，找主管提出请求这件事已经发生了，针对过去事情的假设，从句中应该使用过去完成时。 expects cast takes the time to
2020 新人教版必修一英语词汇表
2020-9 必修1 Welcome Unit 1. exchange /?ks?t?e?nd?/ n. [C;U] 交换; 交流; 交易 vt. 交换; 交流；交易; 兑换 2. lecture /?lekt??(r)/ n. 讲座；讲课；演讲;教训 vi.（开）讲座；演讲；讲课 vt. 训斥 3. registration /?red???stre??n / n. 登记；注册；挂号 4. register/ ?red??st?(r) / vt.& vi. 登记；注册 n．[C]登记表；注册簿 5. sex /seks/ n. 性别 6. female /?fi:me?l/ adj. 女(性)的; 雌性的 n. 雌性动（植）物；女子 7. male / me?l/ adj. 男(性)的; 雄性的 n. 雄性动（植）物；男子 8. nationality /?n????n?l?ti/ n. 国籍; 民族 9. nation / ?ne??n/ n. 国家; 民族; 国民10. designer /d??za?n?(r)/ n. 设计师; 设计者 11. design / d??za?n / n. 设计; 方案；图案 vt. 设计；筹划 12. campus / ?k?mp?s / n. 校园; 校区 13. formal / ?f?:ml / adj. 正式的；正规的 14. anxious / ???k??s / adj. 焦虑的; 不安的；渴望的 15. annoyed /??n??d/ adj. （人感到）恼怒的；生气的 16. annoy /??n??/ vt. 使恼怒；打扰 17. frightened /?fra?tnd/ adj. （人）受惊吓的；（人感到）害怕的18. senior /?si:ni?(r)/ adj.（级别、地位等）较高的; 年长的 n. 较年长者 senior high school （美国）高中 19. at last终于; 最后 20. outgoing / ?a?tg???? / adj. 爱交际的；外向的；开朗的 21. impression /?m?pre?n/ n.
高中英语语法综合测试100题(含答案)
综合测试 ?综合过关测试 1.Mr. Bush is on time for everything. _____ can it be that he was late for the opening ceremony? A. How B. Why C. What D. Whether 2._____ the doctors really doubt is _____ my mother will recover from the serious disease soon. A. What…that B. What…whether C. That…that D. That…whether 3.Do you think _____ is no possibility _____ Tom can win the first prize in the contest? A. there…whether B. there…that C. it…whether D. it…that 4.Jean Goodall made up her mind to dedicate all she had to _____ the chimpanzees in the open air. A. observe B. having observed C. have observed D. observing 5._____ what you can and many poor people will spend the cold winter warmly. A. Donating B. To donate C. Having donated D. Donate 6.You won’t succeed in the end _____ you don’t give up halfway! A. even though B. as though C. as long as D. as far as 7.Having suffered heart trouble for years, Professor White _____ take some medicine with him _____ he goes. A. must…where B. must…wherever C. has to…where D. has to…wherever 8.He hesitated for a moment _____ he kicked the ball, otherwise he would have scored a goal. A. until B. after C. before D. unless 9.- I enjoyed the food very much. - I’m glad you like it. Please drop _____ you like. - Yes, I will. A. each time B. every time C. in any time D. at any time 10._____ you do, you should put your heart into it. A. However B. How C. Whatever D. What 11.The rubber plantation extends _____ the river. A. as long as B. as far as C. so far as D. as well as 12.You might as well figure out some situations _____ you may meet with in your business. A. that B. where C. lest D. in case 13.Word that they failed to pass their driving test discouraged their boss, _____? A. did they B. didn’t they C. didn’t it D. did it 14.Under no circumstances _____ in such a meaningless discussion. A. did he participate B. participated he C. he participated D. he did participate 15.Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase, _____ was quite reasonable. A. which price B. of which the price C. price of which D. in whose price 16.I know nothing about the young lady _____ she came from Beijing.
英语词汇与语法
since 英音：[sins]美音：[s?ns] 副词ad. (常用于现在完成时或过去完成时) 1. 此后;从那时到现在 She left school three years ago and has worked as a nurse ever since. 她三年前毕业,从那时起便一直当护士。 2. 之前,以前 介词prep. 1. (常用于现在完成时或过去完成时)自...以来,从...至今 I haven't heard from him since last year. 我自去年以来未曾收到过他的信。 连接词conj. 1. (常用于现在完成时或过去完成时)自...以来,从...至今 It's been ten years since they married. 他们结婚到现在已经十年了。 She has been living a hard life since her husband died. 她自从丈夫死后,一直过着艰苦的生活。 2. 既然;因为,由于 He must have taken the book since it isn't here. 他一定是把书拿走了,因为书已不在这里了。 Since it is so hot, let's go swimming. 既然天气这么热,我们去游泳吧。 when 副词ad. 1. (用作疑问副词)什么时候,何时 I'd like to know when they'll let him out. 我想知道他们什么时候放他。 When did you last see Margaret? 你上一次见到玛格丽特是什么时候?
完整word版,高中英语词汇与语法练习100题
高中英语词汇与语法练习100题 1、____ your help we ____ not have finished in time . A. But for,should B. Except for,can C. But,might D. Without,shall 2、I’ll start to think about it ____ I have to write my report. A. before B.as C. while D. when 3、It ______ long before we ______ the result of the experiment. A. will not be, will know B. is, will know C. will not be, know D. is, know 4、Nothing ________ disaster _____ come from such a plan. A. otherwise,could B. or,might C. but , would D.without, should 5、She _____ things around. A. always moving B.was always moving C. has always been moved D. did move always 6、It did nothing but ____ us ridiculous . A．to make B.make C.made D. had made 7、The ship ____ ready for a month . A. isn’t B. has not been C. will not be D. had not been 8、They want all groups ___ an equal basis. A to be treated on B to treat C to be treated D to treat on 9、He will have learned English for eight years by the time he _____ from the university next year. A. will graduate B. will have graduated C. graduates D. is to graduate 10、--- But how long can you stay in the house? --- I don't know. It _______ A. depended B. depends c. is depended D. will be depended 11、People ______ less tolerant of smoking these days. A.are becoming B.has become C. will have become D. will become 12、We ___ next winter in Australia A. are spending B. have spent C. spend D. will have spent 13、He ____ tomorrow morning on the 13:27 train. A. will have arrived B. arrive C. has arrived D. is arriving 14、The origin of the universe ______ probably never ______. A.is, explain B. will, be explained C.is, explained D. will, explain 15.You were lucky to escape ______ . A. having been punished B. to be punished C. to have been punished D. being punished 16. Anne never dreams of ____ for her to be sent abroad very soon. A. there being a chance B. there to be a chance C. there be a chance D. being a chance 17. Her hair curls _____ . A. naturally B. natural C. nature D. native 18\Your hair wants ___ . A. to cut B. being cut C.cutting D. to be cutting 19. It’s no good _____ to come now. He is busy. A. if you ask him B. to ask him C. asking him D. that you ask him 20. --- How did you get to the airport? --- I got Charlie ______ me there. A. drove B. drive C. driving D. to drive
高中英语(新课标-人教版)必修一词汇表
高中英语(新课标-人教版)必修一词汇表 Unit 1 △survey n. 调查；测验 add up合计 upset adj. 心烦意乱的；不安的；不适的 vt. (upset, upset) 使不安；使心烦ignore vt. 不理睬；忽视 calm vt. & vi. （使）平静；（使）镇定 adj. 平静的；镇静的；沉着的calm(…)down（使）平静下来；（使）镇定下来 have got to不得不；必须 concern vt. （使）担忧；涉及；关系到 n. 担心；关注；（利害）关系 be concerned about关心；挂念 walk the dog 遛狗 loose adj. 松的；松开的 △vet n. 兽医 go through经历；经受 △Amsterdam n. 阿姆斯特丹（荷兰首都） Netherlands n. 荷兰（西欧国家） △Jewish 犹太人的；犹太族的 German adj. 德国的；德国人的；德语的 n．德国人；德语 △Nazi n. 纳粹党人 adj. 纳粹党的 set down记下；放下；登记 series n. 连续；系列 a series of一连串的；一系列；一套 △Kitty n. 基蒂（女名） outdoors adv. 在户外；在野外 △spellbind vt. (spellbound, spellbound)迷住；迷惑 on purpose 故意 in order to为了…… dusk n. 黄昏；傍晚 at dusk在黄昏时刻 thunder vi. 打雷；雷鸣 n．雷；雷声 entire adj. 整个的；完全的；全部的 entirely adv. 完全地；全然地；整个地 power n. 能力；力量；权力 face to face面对面地 curtain n. 窗帘；门帘；幕布 dusty adj. 积满灰尘的 no longer/not…any longer不再…… partner n. 伙伴；合作者；合伙人 settle vi. 安家；定居；停留 vt. 使定居；安排；解决 suffer vt. & vi. 遭受；忍受；经历 suffer from遭受；患病 △loneliness n. 孤单；寂寞
中考英语 语法填空训练单元 期末复习测试综合卷检测试题
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大学英语B——词汇与语法
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on at that in 答案：A 7、I won’t make the _______ mistake next time. 答案：B 8、I didn’t know what to do, but then an idea suddenly ________ to me. 答案：C 9、A pair of spectacles ________ what I need at the moment. 答案：A 10、He _______ lives in the house where he was born. 答案：C 11、- Do you want to wait? - Five days ________ too long for me to wait.
英语专四语法与词汇模拟练习题附答案
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高一英语必修一单词表(人教版)
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23.spellbind vt.（spellbound,spellbound）迷住；疑惑 24.on purpose故意 25.in order to为了 26.dusk n.黄昏傍晚 27.at dusk在黄昏时刻 28.thunder vi 打雷雷鸣n. 雷，雷声 29.entire adj. 整个的；完全的；全部的 30.entirely adv. 完全地；全然地；整个地 31.power n.能力；力量；权力。 32.face to face面对面地 33.curtain n.窗帘；门帘；幕布 34.dusty adj 积满灰尘的 35.no longer /not …any longer不再 36.partner n.伙伴．合作者．合伙人 37.settle n.安家；定居；停留vt. 使定居；安排；解决 38.suffer vt. &遭受；忍受经历 39.suffer from遭受；患病 40.loneliness n.孤单寂寞 41.highway n.公路 42.recover vi.&vt.痊愈；恢复 43.get/be tired of对…厌烦 44.pack vi.&vt.捆扎；包装；打行李n 小包；包裹 45.pack (sth ) up将（东西）装箱打包 46.suitcase n.手提箱；衣箱 47.overcoat n.大衣外套