北京中考英语近五年真题单选及考点汇总

17年试题（10分）

21. My father is a worker．is very kind．

A．He B．She C．His D．It

22.More and more young people go skating winter．

A．at B．in C．on D．to

23．﹣﹣﹣did you stop playing？

﹣﹣﹣Because I was tired．

A．How B．Why C．When D．Where 24．The hotel is very old．It's one of buildings in the city．A．old B．older C．oldest D．the oldest 25．﹣﹣﹣I hand in the report today？

﹣﹣﹣No，you needn't．

A．Can B．Must C．Shall D．Could 26．﹣﹣﹣How do you usually go to school？

﹣﹣﹣I to school on foot．

A．go B．went C．was going D．will go 27．My mother some washing when the telephone rang．A．does B．did C．is doing D．was doing 28．Lily is my classmate．We each other since she came to our school．A．know B．knew C．have known D．will know 29．The mobile phone in 1973．

A．invents B．is invented C．invented D．was invented 30．﹣﹣﹣Judy，could you tell me_______the schoolbag？

﹣﹣﹣Oh，yes．I bought it in a store on the Internet．

A．where did you buy B．where will you buy

C．where you bought D．where you will buy

16年试题（10分）

21. M y brother will come to see me tomorrow. I’ll meet at the airport.

A. her

B. you

C. him

D. them

22. Paul’s mother is a nurse. She works a hospital.

A. with

B. on

C. of

D. in

23. - are these bananas?

_ $3.99.

A. How much

B. How long

C. How heavy

D. How big

24. Peter is 15 year old. He is than his father.

A. tall

B. taller

C. tallest

D. the tallest

25. – Where did you go last weekend?

- I to the Great Wall.

A. go

B. went

C. will go

D. have gone

26. Please don’t make so much noise. The baby now.

A. sleeps

B. slept

C. will sleep

D. is sleeping

27. It’s nice to see you again. We each other since 2014.

A. won’t see

B. don’t see

C. haven’t seen

D. didn’t see

28. I got home, my sister was doing here homework.

A. When

B. Because

C. If

D. Though

29. A new road near my school next year.

A. builds

B. will build

C. is built

D. will be built

30. – Can you tell me ?

- He lives in Shanghai.

A. where Mark lives

B. where does Mark live

C. where Mark lived

D. where did Mark live

15年试题（10分）

21. Miss Smith is very kind. We all like ____.

A. It

B.her

C.him

D.them

22. We usually have the first class ____ 8:00 in the morning.

A.of

B.in

C.on

D.at

23.Get up early, ____you’ll be late for school.

A.so

B.and

C.or

D.but

24.—____ T-shirt is this?

—I think it’s Tom’s.

A.Whose

B.Which

C.What

D.Who

25. I jumped ____ than Bill in the sports meet last year.

A.high

B.higher

C.highest

D.the highest

26. – Jack, ____ you ride a bike?

–Yes, I can.

A.can

B.may

C.need

D.must

27. – Mum, where is Dad?

– He ____ flowers in the garden now.

A.planted

B.plants

C.will plant

D.is planting

28. My grandparents____ in that city since 2008.

A.will live

B.live

C.have lived

D.were living

29.These model cars ____ in China in 2013.

A.are made

B.were made

C.make

D.made

30. – Can you tell me ____ to London? – Sure. Next month.

A.when you will travel

B.when will you travel

C.when you travelled

D.when did you travel

14年试题（13分）

22. I have a big brother. __________name is Paul.

A. His

B. Her

C. He

D. Your

23. I sometimes help my mom with her housework____________ Saturdays.

A. at

B. in

C. on

D. to

24. I’d like to go with you, _____________I’m too busy.

A. or

B. and

C. so

D. but

25. —________people are there in your family? —Three.

A. How often

B. How long

C. How many

D. How much

26. —Which season do you like _________，winter or summer? —Summer.

A. well

B. better

C. best

D. the best

27. —Must I hand in my homework now，Mr. Smith? —No，you ________.

A. can’t

B. shouldn’t

C. wouldn’t

D. needn’t

28. —What do you often do at weekends? —I often _________ my grandparents.

A. visit

B. visited

C. have visited

D. will visit

29. M y parents always tell me ______ more vegetables and fruit.

A. eat

B. eating

C. eats

D. to eat

30. — What were you doing when we were playing basketball yesterday afternoon?

— I ______ the classroom.

A. was cleaning

B. have cleaned

C. will clean

D. clean

31. A. new hospital _______ in my town next year.

A. builds

B. built

C. is built

D. will be built

32. H e _____ in this factory for 20 years already.

A. will work

B. works

C. has worked

D. is working

33. L ook! The clock has stopped. Maybe there’s ________ wrong with it.

A. everything

B. something

C. anything

D. nothing

34. —Do you know _________ the meeting?

—Tomorrow morning.

A. when they had

B. when they are going to have

C. when did they have

D. when are they going to have

13年试题（13分）

22.I can't find my pen. Could you help____________ find it?

A. me

B. her

C. him

D. them

23. Lucy lived in Beijing from 2008____________ 2012.

A. on

B. to

C. at

D. of

24. --- Which do you prefer, tea____________ coffee?

---Tea, please.

A. but

B. so

C. or

D. and

25. Debbie is growing fast. She is even____________ than her mother.

A. tall

B. taller

C. tallest

D. the tallest

26.---____________ you sing an English song?

--- Yes, I can.

A. Can

B. May

C. Must

D. Need

27.---Tom, supper is ready.

----I don't want to eat____________ ,Mum. I'm not feeling well.

A. everything

B. nothing

C. something

D. anything

28. There____________ many trees in front of my house now.

A. is

B. are

C. was

D. Were

29.---____________do you go to the cinema?

---Once a month.

A. How long

B. How far

C. How often

D. How much

30. Mr. Green, a famous writer, ____________ our school next week.

A. visited

B. visits

C. was visiting

D. will visit

31. Our teacher often asks us____________ questions in groups.

A. discuss

B. to discuss

C. discussing

D. discussed

32. Miss Lin____________ a lot of work for the poor area since 2010.

A. does

B. did

C. has done

D. will do

33. Flowers____________ along the road last year.

A. plant

B. planted

C. are planted

D. were planted

34.I don't remember____________ the book yesterday.

A. where I put

B. where did I put

C. where will I put

D. where l will put

考点分析及统计

一、人称代词与物主代词（必考）

1、人称代词：我你他她它我们你们他/她/它们

主格：I you he she it we you they

宾格：me you him her it us you them

2、物主代词

形物代: 我的你的他的她的它的我们的你们的他/她/它们的my your his her its our your their 名物代：mine yours his hers its ours yours theirs

3、代词的用法

1、主格：在句中作主语，一般位于句首

e.g.He is my good friend.

2、宾格：在句中作宾语，一般位于动词或介词后边

e.g.Who can help me?

Who can look after him?

3、形容词性物主代词+名词=名词性物主代词

e.g.This is my book./This book is mine.

注意：北京考题有时需要区分好性别

二、介词（必考）

一般考查和时间连用的介词，16年考查了和地点连用的介词

1、早上、下午、晚上要用in

例:in the morning/ afternoon/ evening /day 在早上/下午/白天

2、黎明、中午、夜晚、点与分要用at

例: at dawn, at daybreak 在黎明时候at noon 在中午at night 在夜间at midnight 在午夜at six o’clock 在6点钟

3、in+时间段（年，季，月，世纪）；

on+具体某一天（日，星期，节日）；

at+时刻点

in 1986 在1986年in April 在四月

in December 1986 在1986年12月in spring 在春季

on May 1 在5月1日on Tuesday 在周二

4、由every,this ,last,next构成的时间状语前不用介词（注意在写作中的运用）

5、和地点连用是，in表示在......里，on表示在......上，in后边跟比较大的地点，at后边跟比

较小的地点

三、疑问词（必考）

1、what,who,whose,which,how,when,where,why

2、how many+可数复数名词

How much+不可数名词；或直接表示多少钱

3、区分以下疑问词

How often多久一次（once a week）

How long多久，多长时间（for two weeks）

How soon多久之后（in two weeks两周之后）

How far多远，指距离

四、形容词和副词的级别问题（必考，但不需要区分用形容词还是副词）

1、原级：as...as;not as ...as

2、比较级：than，much，A or B

3、最高级：of，in，one of...

五、时态问题（必考）

1、一般现在时：do、does（否定用don’t，doesn’t；疑问用do，does）

标志词：always，usually，often，sometimes，never，in the morning，every...

2、一般过去时：did（否定用didn’t；疑问用did）

标志词：yesterday，last..., ... ago,in 2001

3、现在进行时：am/is/are doing

标志词：now，look，listen，句意

4、过去进行时：was/were doing

标志词：at 8 yesterday，at this time yesterday，when... did...

5、一般将来时：will do

标志词：tomorrow，next... ,in 2022

6、现在完成时：have/has done（必考）

标志词：for，since，already，yet

六、被动语态（必考）

1、解题思路：先判断主被动（一定选被动）；再根据时间状语判断时态

2、am/is/are done; was/were done; will be done

七、宾语从句（必考）

1、陈述语序：疑问词+主语+动词

2、根据时间状语判断时态

八、连词

1、并列连词：And, but, or, so,

2、从属连词：because，if，when，though

九、情态动词

1、can表能力

2、对应问答：May... ? No, ... can’t/mustn’t.

Must... ? No, ... needn’t.

十、动词不定式

1、作宾补：ask，tell，want ... to do...

2、作宾语：want，hope，plan，prepare，agree