照明行业英语词汇
LED照明行业专业英语词汇汇集
LED照明行业专业英语词汇汇集.txt admissble burning position （灯的）允许燃点位置advanced ignition 预热启动advertising lighting 广告照明afterglow 余晖age 寿命；老化；灯老炼aged lamp 已老炼的灯aging 老炼；老化aging condition 老炼条件aging rack 老炼台aging rate 老化速率agreeable luminous enviroments 适宜的照明环境aiming of head lamps (汽车）前灯对焦airborne lighting 飞机照明airfield lighting 机场照明air-cooled lamp 风冷式的灯air discharge 空气放电albedo 反射率alight 发光的灯alignment 调整，对整alignment of headlights （汽车）前灯的对焦amalgam 汞齐amalgam fluorescent lamp 汞齐荧光灯analog circut 等效电路，模拟电路angle lighting fitting 定向照明灯具angle of adjustment (聚光灯的）调整角度angle of approach light (机场）着陆指示灯anode-to-cathode distance 极间距离anti-aircraft fitting 防空灯具apparent brightness 表观亮度apparent current 视在电流apparent power 视在功率apparent resistance 视在电阻appraisal of glare 眩光评价apprasial of lighting 照明效果评价approach lighting 着陆照明aapproach lighting fitting 着陆照明灯具arc 电弧arc-back 逆弧arc distribution 电弧分布arc drop 电弧位降arc excitation 电弧激发arc failure 息弧arc formaion 电弧形成arc gap 弧隙arc hissing 电弧噪音arc ignition 电弧的触发arc instability 电弧的不稳定性arc lamp 弧光灯arc lamp carbon 碳弧灯arc length 电弧长度arc light 弧光，弧光灯arc luminance 电弧发光率arc migration 电弧移动arc noise 电弧噪音arc spectrum 电弧光谱architectural lighting 建筑照明area floodlighting 大面积泛光照明area of illumination 受照面arrangement of fitting 灯具配置artificial daylight 人造昼光artistic lighting 艺术照明assessment of glare 眩光评价asymmertrical intensity distribution 非对称光强分布asymmertric lighting fitting 非对称灯具automobile lighting 汽车照明auxiliary discharge 辅助放电ambipolar diffusion [物]双极扩散arc discharge电弧放电弧光放电avalanchen 雪崩v.雪崩buffer gas 缓冲气体candlen .蜡烛 vt. 对着光检查cap 灯座charge neutrality 电中性区chromaticity diagram 色度图coiled coil 卷曲螺旋colorimetry 色度学Columnar cell 柱状细胞compact fluorescent lamp 紧凑型荧光灯cone cell 视锥细胞, 圆锥细胞critical anglen. [物][空]临界角carbon arc lamp 炭弧灯diffusev. 散播, 传播, 漫射, 扩散, (使)慢慢混合adj.散开的, 弥漫的diffuse reflection 漫反射diffuse transmission 扩散透射漫透射扩散传输diffusionn. 扩散, 传播, 漫射double helix 二重螺旋线, 双螺旋线electroluminescent lamp 场致发光灯electroden. 电极electroluminescencen. [物]场致发光, 电致发光electromagnetic radiation 电磁辐射electromagnetic waven. [电磁]电磁波envelope 玻壳filamentn. 细丝, 灯丝filtern. 滤波器, 过滤器, 滤光器, 筛选fluorescent lampn. 荧光灯(管),日光灯(管)full radiator 完全辐射体fusen. 保险丝, 熔丝v.熔合gas incandescent lamp 充气白炽灯gas-filled lamp 充气灯getter 消气剂glass pinch 玻璃封接glow discharge 辉光放电high pressure mercury lamp 高压汞灯high pressure xenon lamp 高压氙灯homogeneous light 单色光illuminancen.(=illumination) 照明[度], 启发Incandescent lamp 白炽灯, 白热灯incidencen. ]入射incident angle 入射角inert gas 惰性气体infrared rayadj. 红外线的n.红外线intensity 光强irradiation 辐照度lamp cap 灯(泡)头管帽lead wire 导线light intensity 光强度low pressure discharge 低气压放电low pressure sodium vapour lamp 低气压钠灯luminance[计] 亮度luminous fluxn. [物]光通量(其单位为流明lumen)luminous intensity 发光强度, 照度mediumn .媒体, 方法, 媒介adj.中间的, 中等的, 半生熟的mesopic vision 过渡视觉黄昏黎明视觉metal halide lamp 金属卤化物灯metastable states 亚稳态monochromitry/monochromatic 单色neon arc lamp 氖(弧)灯, 氖光灯, 霓虹灯neon lampn. 霓虹灯phospho r荧光粉photogenerator 半导体发光器photometersn. 光度计, 曝光计photometryn. 光度测定, 测光法photopic vision 亮视觉, 白昼视觉photosynthesisn .光合作用positive column 正柱区primary color 原色prismaticadj .棱镜的propagationn. 动植物, 繁殖, (声波, 电磁辐射等)传播radial 射线radiance 辐亮度radiation flux 辐射通量radiation power 辐射功率radio waven. 无线电波radiometryn. 辐射线测定reflectv. 反射,reflection anglen .反射角refraction 折射retinan. [解]视网膜saturated color 饱和色scatteringn. 散射scotopic vision 暗[夜, 微光]视觉solid anglen. [几]立体角, 多面角spectral luminous efficiency 光谱效率曲线spectrum 波谱spiralityn. 螺旋形sputtering 溅射阴极真空喷镀, 阴极溅镀thermal radiation 热辐射total internal reflection [光]全内反射total reflection 全反射transmissionn. 播送, 发射, 传动, 传送, 传输, 转播trichromaticadj. 三色的, 三色版的, 三原色的tungsten halogen lamp 卤钨灯ultraviolet radiationn. 紫外线vacuum lamp 真空灯visible light 可见光wavelengthn. [物][无]波长君子坦荡荡，小人长戚戚。
(英)LED照明及灯饰行业中英文词汇对照
专业照明 illumination防爆灯 explosion—proof lamp/light 室内灯 residential lamp台灯 table desk lamp/light壁灯 wall lamp/light落地灯 floor lamp/light吸顶灯 ceiling lamp/light镜前灯 mirror front lamp/light户外灯 outdoor lamp路灯 street lamp/light庭院灯 garden lamp/light草坪灯 lawn lamp/light防水灯 waterproof /under water lamp 应急灯 emergency light工具灯 utility light浴室灯 bathroom light灯饰附件 lighting accessories灯饰配件 light fittings灯泡 bulb白炽灯泡 incandescent light bulbs开关 switch光源 light source节能灯 energy saving lamp荧光灯 fluorescent light/lamp荧光灯管 linear fluorescent light tube 环形荧光灯fluorescent circular lamp 发光二级管LED三极管 audion/dynatron灯杯 lamp cup灯罩 lamp shade/cover灯头/灯座 lamp holder灯头/灯座 lamp base灯头型号 base’s type灯盘 lamp house灯盘 lamp plate/metal pan灯柱 lamp pole压克力配件acrylic fitting塑胶配件 plastic fitting五金配件 hardware fitting玻璃配件 glass fitting压铸件 die—casting fitting电线 electric wire/power cored插头 Pin/plug插座 socket螺丝 screw螺母 nut十字螺丝 philip's head screw 扁头螺丝 flat head screw方螺帽 square nut螺栓杆 bolt bar螺栓盖 bolt cover金属面板 metal surface面板 bezel panel底板 back plane镇流器 ballast电子镇流器electronic ballast 感应镇流器inductive ballast 适配器 adapter变压器 transformer调节器 adjustment连接器 connector调光器 dimmer接线端子 terminal接线盒 connection box电池 battery光电池 photocell备用电池 emergency battery 保险丝 fuse调光器 dimmer传感器 sensor电线 electric wire电镀 plating抛光 finish/polish铬 chrome镍 nickel铁 iron钢 steel铝 aluminum银 silver黄铜 brass不锈钢 stainless steel古铜色 antique brass抛光铜色 polish brass图纸 drawing电路图 circuit diagram玻璃备品 glass spare part防水 waterproof防尘 dustproof落下测试 drop test电器测试 electric test老化测试 aging test壁盘 back plate / disk配件 component绝缘 insulation斑点 spots刮痕 scratch验货 inspection对接 butt joint对接焊接 butt weld光色 light color瓦特 watt电压（伏特数）voltage光强度 luminous intensity, I光强度单位：坎德拉 candela, cd照度 Illuminance， E照度单位：勒克斯 Lux， lx辉度 Luminance, L光通量 Luminous flux, ф色温 color temperature三基色 tri—phosphor三基色稀土荧光粉 tri-phosphor Fluorescent Powder 三基色灯管 tri-phosphor tube light三基色发光二极管 tri—phosphor1 backplane 背板2 Band gap voltage reference 带隙电压参考3 bench top supply 工作台电源4 Block Diagram 方块图5 Bode Plot 波特图6 Bootstrap 自举7 Bottom FET Bottom FET8 bucket capacitor 桶形电容9 chassis 机架10 Combi-sense Combi—sense11 constant current source 恒流源12 Core Saturation 铁芯饱和13 crossover frequency 交叉频率14 current ripple 纹波电流15 Cycle by Cycle 逐周期16 cycle skipping 周期跳步17 Dead Time 死区时间18 DIE Temperature 核心温度19 Disable 非使能，无效，禁用，关断20 dominant pole 主极点21 Enable 使能，有效，启用22 ESD Rating ESD额定值23 Evaluation Board 评估板24 Exceeding the specifications below may result in permanent damage to t he device, ordevice malfunction。
照明专业术语
照明专业术语accent lighting 重点照明acting area (spot) lighting 舞台前台（聚光）照明activated electrode 激活电极activated phosphor 激活荧光粉additional exposure 辅助曝光additional lighting 辅助照明adiabatic 绝热的adjustable floodlight effect 可调节的泛光照明效果adjustable pressure conveyor 调压输送机adjustable spot lamp 可调聚光灯adjuster nuts 调节器adjusting 调整adjusting chromaticity 调整色度adjusting chromaticity/adjusting luminance 调整亮度adjusting cursor blink rate 调整光标闪烁速度adjustment for illumination 照明调节/照度调整advertising lighting 广告照明aged lamp 已老化的灯alarm indicator WBL 告警灯alight 发光的灯amalgam fluorescent lamp 汞齐荧光灯angle of approach light 机场着陆指示灯annealing lamp 炼韧灯anti-glare 防眩光apex 顶点approach lighting fitting 着陆照明灯具arc lamp 弧光灯arc light 弧光/弧光灯arc lighting 弧光照明area floodlighting 大面积泛光照明area light 面积光源/区域光源area lights and shadows 面积光和阴影area of illumination 受照面artificial daylight 人造昼光artificial lamp/craft lamp/craftwork lamp 工艺灯artistic lighting 艺术照明barretter/ballast镇流器base 灯座battery light kit 电池式灯具big space大空间照明bracket light, wall-mounted 壁灯brass 黄铜的brass/brassiness 黄铜/黄铜制品brassily 黄铜的brazen 黄铜制的built-in electronic ballast内置电源bulb socket tag 灯泡灯座片bulb/lamp bulb 灯泡bulb's lifetime 灯泡寿命candle lamp 蜡烛灯ceiling lamp 吸顶灯/半吸顶灯ceiling light 天花灯chandelie 枝形大吊灯chapiter lamp/water jet lamp 柱头灯Christmas lamp 圣诞灯circuit board 电路板cold cathode 冷阴极color mixer混色器color rendering 演色性color temperature 色温color temperature cross fadings 色温交叉演变color washlight 颜色渐变compound light lamp 复光灯conditioning signal调光信号control signal 控制信号control unit 控制元件courtyard lighting 庭院灯daylight lamp/fluorescent lamp 日光灯/荧光灯decoiling unit 开卷机decoration bulb 装饰灯decorative lighting 装饰灯具dichroic filter 二向色镜片dimension 尺寸dimensions 外观规格dimensionality 维度dimmer 调光器diode 二极管direct glare 直接眩光/直射direct illumination 直接照明direct light ray 直接光线directive lighting 指示性照明direct-current Generators 直流发动机discharge lamps气体效电灯discoloration of pigments & textile fibres 色素的变色dissociation 分解double coil lamp 双绕灯丝灯泡down light 大堂射灯electric board 调节电控板electric light/electric lamp 电灯electric-discharge lamp 放电灯electric(al) input interface 电控输入端electronic senor light 电子感应灯electronic feeder unit 电子馈电元件emergency lamp 应急灯end mark/end of file mark 结束标记end of tape marker 带末端标记energy saving lamp/ESL 节能灯engineering Lamp 工程灯environmental protection lamp 环保灯explosion-proof lamp/explosion-proof luminaries 防爆灯exposed conductor 外露导电体Exposing Lamp 夜灯/曝光灯extra-high voltage trigger超高压触发器filament bulb 白炽灯泡filament image 灯丝象filament saturation 灯丝饱和firework lamp 烟花灯fixture/luminaire 灯具flash bulbmagnesium light 镁光灯flash rate 闪光频率flashing amber 闪光器flood lighting vehicle 照明车floodlight 泛光体/泛光灯floor lamp/standard lamp 落地灯flower lamp 花灯fluorescent lamp 荧光灯/日光灯fluorescent lamp holders荧光灯/日光灯灯头fluorescent light fixtures 荧光灯支架fluorescent lighting fixture 日光灯支架focus lamp/spotlight 聚光灯fog light tell-tale 雾灯信号灯fog-proof light 防雾灯fragrance Lamp 香熏灯frame lamp 架子灯frame lamp/worklite（工作灯）支架灯frosted bulb 磨砂灯泡gas discharge lamp 气体放电灯gas incandescent lamp 充气白炽灯gas-filled lamp 充气灯glare 眩光goss (瓷器)用戈斯氏瓷料制的grassplot lamp/green ground lamp/ lawn lamp 草坪灯green ground lamp/grassplot lamp 草地灯green light 绿灯ground buried light 埋地灯guest room lamp 客房灯HI beam （远光）大灯high-efficient energy-saving reflective lamp chassis 高效节能反射灯盘highlight strength 反光光强high-pole lamp 高杆灯hood downlight 罩灯hose lamp 软管灯ignitor 点火ignitor current 点火器电流Illuminance/E 照度单位：lxilluminance/intensity of illumination 照度illuminant color/Glow Colors 发光颜色/光源色illumination 照明/照明度/照度illumination area 照明面积illumination coefficient 光照系数illumination distance 光照距离illumination time 光照时间incandescence/incandescent lamp白炽灯incandescent arc lamp 白炽弧光灯incandescent bulb/incandescent light bulbs 白炽灯泡inductive & electric 电感式、电子式infrared 红外线的infrared lamp 红外线灯input power 输入功率input power control 输入电源控制input resistance 输入电阻input voltage 输入电压input work 输入功intensity/luminous intensity/radiant intensity/I 光强度/发光强intensity of light光的强度invisible Light 不可见光invite public bidding，tenderee 工程招标invite public bidding，tenderee 企业招标invite public bidding，tenderee 政府招标Iodine gallium light 碘镓灯Iodine tungsten lamp 碘钨灯irradiance 光照度/颜色kilowatt 千瓦lamp 电灯/人工光源lamp black 灯黑/灯烟lamp box 灯箱lamp bracket 车灯架lamp bracket 灯具支架/光管支架lamp cap/a socket for a light bulb/a burner/lamp holder/bulb holder 管帽/灯头/灯泡头lamp characteristics 灯质lamp condenser lens 光源聚光透镜lamp cover 灯罩lamp cup 灯杯lamp disc/lamp house 灯盘/灯罩lamp driver 灯驱动器lamp embryo 灯胚lamp fittings 灯具配件lamp holder 灯头lamp holder switch 灯头开关lamp holder/lamp jack/lamp base/lamp cap/socket pin/cap 灯座/管座/灯头/灯泡头/管帽lamp housing 灯壳lamp oil 灯油lamp pole 灯杆lamp ring 灯圈lamp scale 灯标度lamp seat/lamp carrier 灯座lamp shade/lamp screen/lamp-chimney/lampshade/smokebell /lamp-house 灯罩lamp shielding angle 电灯遮光角lamp switch 灯开关/电灯开关lamp test 灯测试lamp-chimney/lampshade/smokebell's form/mode/type/style 灯罩型式lamp-chimney/lampshade/smokebell's materials/lamp-shade 灯罩材质lamp-house's power 光源功率lamp-house's type/form/style/mode 光源类型/光源形式lamps and lanterns 灯具lampshade paper 灯罩纸lamp-stand 灯台landscape lamp/landscape lighting 景观灯/观景灯landscape lighting 景观照明lawn lamp 草坪灯/草地灯LDPE 低密度聚乙烯lead 导线/铅lead wire 导线lead-in 引入线LED 发光二极管led cover LED灯罩Light and radiation 光及幅射light beacon 灯桩light beam 光束light central height 光中心高度light centre length 发光中心强度light color 光色LIGHT DEVICE OF PIT INSPECTION 底坑检修照明装置Light Emitting Diode display 发光二极管显示light fillet weld 轻填角焊接light filter 滤光器/滤光片light flux meter 光通量计light guide 光导管/光导纤维/光制导light guide cap 光导罩light intensity 光强度light loss factor/LLF/maintenance factor 光损失系数light pen 光笔light scantling vessel 轻构船light shield 遮光罩light source filter 光源滤光镜light source unit for fiberoptic 纤维光束光源light source/lamphouse/light/illuminant 光源light switch 照明开关light tender 灯塔补给船light tone光谱分布图light wave 光波light-fixture 灯饰lighthouse due 灯塔税lighthouse tube 灯塔管lighting copper fitting 灯饰铜配件lighting crystal fitting 灯饰水晶配件lighting effect 光照效果lighting equipment 灯饰设备lighting fittings/light fittings 灯饰配件lighting fixture 照明器材luminaire efficiency 灯具效率Luminance 辉度单位cd/m2luminance efficiency 发光效率单位: lm/wluminance measurement grid 照度计算网格luminance uniformity 亮度均匀度luminous intensity 光强度单位: cdmagenta 红紫色magnesium bulb/magnesian bulb 镁灯泡manifest 船单manostat/regulator 稳压器manufacturing engineer 制造工程师maple 淡棕色marble 大理石marble lamp 石艺灯marble stone lamp 云石灯mercury lamp 水银灯mercury lamp 汞灯metal halid lamp 卤化金属灯/复金属灯metal halide 金属卤素灯metal halide lamp 金属卤化物灯metal halogen lamp/metal halid lamp 金卤灯Metal-clad cables 包覆金属电缆metallic reflection 金属反射metallic reflector 金属反射器miniature Edison screw-cap/small Edison screw-cap 小型爱迪生螺旋灯头minimal arc distance 最小电弧距离minimize 成极小minimum detectable partial pressure 最小可检分压强minimum flow-rate 最小流量minimum freeboard 最小干舷minimum load operation 最小负荷操作minimum operating speed 最低工作转速minimum order quantity 起订量/最小订单量minimum quantity 最小数量minimum thermometer 最低温度计/最低温度表minimum turning diameter test 最小转弯直径试验minimum variance estimation 最小方差估计minor 次要/局部mirror front lamp 镜前灯mosquito killer lamp 灭蚊灯mother board 母板motion picture lamp 动感画灯Motor Elements and Power Supply 电机电器及电源供应MOV 贴片压敏电阻Movable light-source 可移动光源MP，PM 最大输出功率narrow gap one-side automatic welding 窄间隙单面自动电弧natatorium lamp 游泳池灯具National Synchrotron Light Source 国家同步幅射光源natural vibration 自动振动Navigation tree 导航树navy blue/oxfordNebulization 喷雾作用Nebulizer 喷雾器necking down 缩口needle 针阀neon bulb 氖灯泡Neon lamp 氖灯/霓虹灯neon lamp/neon light/neon sign 霓虹灯NEON SIGN 氖灯parallel connection 并联photomatric data 配光曲线图potentiometer 电位计，分压计power factor 功率因数power suppliers 电源potentiometer 电位仪set switch 置位开关shop drawing 施工图spot lamp 射灯stroboscope 频闪仪stroboscopic 频闪的terminal box 接线盒triggers 触发器tungsten 点钨灯wading pool 浅水池wall-mounted & accent 壁灯和射灯。
照明专业词汇中英文对照
照明基本的专业英文词汇ambipolar diffusion\[物]双极扩散arc discharge\电弧放电, 弧光放电avalanche\n.雪崩\v.雪崩buffer gas\缓冲气体candle\n.蜡烛vt.对着光检查cap\灯座charge neutrality\电中性区chromaticity diagram色度图coiled coil\卷曲螺旋colorimetry\色度学Columnar cell\柱状细胞compact fluorescent lamp\紧凑型荧光灯cone cell\视锥细胞, 圆锥细胞critical angle\n.[物][空]临界角carbon arc lamp\炭弧灯diffuse\v.散播, 传播, 漫射, 扩散, (使)慢慢混合\adj.散开的, 弥漫的diffuse reflection\漫反射diffuse transmission\扩散透射\ 漫透射\ 扩散传输diffusion\n.扩散, 传播, 漫射double helix\二重螺旋线, 双螺旋线electroluminescent lamp\场致发光灯electrode\n.电极electroluminescence\n. [物]场致发光, 电致发光electromagnetic radiation\电磁辐射electromagnetic wave\n.[电磁]电磁波envelope\玻壳filament\n.细丝, 灯丝filter\n.滤波器, 过滤器, 滤光器, 筛选fluorescent lamp\n.荧光灯(管),日光灯(管)full radiator\完全辐射体fuse\n.保险丝, 熔丝\v.熔合gas incandescent lamp\充气白炽灯gas-filled lamp\充气灯getter\消气剂glass pinch\玻璃封接glow discharge\辉光放电high pressure mercury lamp\高压汞灯high pressure xenon lamp\高压氙灯homogeneous light\单色光illuminance\n.(=illumination)照明[度], 启发Incandescent lamp\白炽灯, 白热灯incidence\n.]入射incident angle\入射角inert gas\惰性气体infrared ray\adj.红外线的\n.红外线intensity\光强irradiation\辐照度lamp cap\灯(泡)头\ 管帽lead wire\导线light intensity\光强度low pressure discharge\低气压放电low pressure sodium vapour lamp\低气压钠灯luminance\[计] 亮度luminous flux\n.[物]光通量(其单位为流明lumen) luminous intensity\发光强度, 照度medium\n.媒体, 方法, 媒介\adj.中间的, 中等的, 半生熟的mesopic vision\过渡视觉\ 黄昏黎明视觉metal halide lamp\金属卤化物灯metastable states\亚稳态monochromitry/monochromatic\单色neon arc lamp\氖(弧)灯, 氖光灯, 霓虹灯neon lamp\n.霓虹灯phosphor\荧光粉photogenerator\半导体发光器photometers\n.光度计, 曝光计photometry\n.光度测定, 测光法photopic vision\亮视觉, 白昼视觉photosynthesis\n.光合作用positive column\正柱区primary color\原色prismatic\adj.棱镜的propagation\n.动植物, 繁殖, (声波, 电磁辐射等)传播radial\ 射线radiance\辐亮度radiation flux\辐射通量radiation power\辐射功率radio wave\n.无线电波radiometry\n.辐射线测定reflect\v.反射,reflection angle\n.反射角refraction\折射retina\n. [解]视网膜saturated color\饱和色scattering\n.散射scotopic vision\暗[夜, 微光]视觉solid angle\n.[几]立体角, 多面角spectral luminous efficiency\光谱效率曲线spectrum\波谱spirality\n.螺旋形sputtering\ 溅射\ 阴极真空喷镀, 阴极溅镀thermal radiation\热辐射total internal reflection\[光]全内反射total reflection\全反射transmission\n.播送, 发射, 传动, 传送, 传输, 转播trichromatic\adj.三色的, 三色版的, 三原色的tungsten halogen lamp\卤钨灯ultraviolet radiation\n.紫外线vacuum lamp\真空灯visible light\可见光wavelength\n.[物][无]波长23 直接眩光（direct glare）视野内由于极高亮度或因光源遮蔽不足、或因高亮度反射所引起之眩光24 方向性照明（directional lighting）指于工作面或目标物上主要来自单一方向之照明25 减能眩光（disability glare）指减低视功能及明视度之眩光26 不舒服眩光（discomfort glare）指令人感觉不舒服之眩光27 效力（efficacy）参照luminous efficacy of a source of light28 效率（efficiency）参照luminaire efficiency， luminous efficacy of a source of light29 放电灯（electric-discharge lamp）指电流经由特殊蒸汽或气体流通因而产生光线或是接近可见光之辐射能的一种电灯30 开窗式（fenestration）指利用开窗、或开窗安排（通常利用光介质控制）俾引入昼光之任何采光方式31 张角或光束角（field angle）于垂直光束中心线之一平面上，光度等于10%最大光度之二方向间的夹角32 灯具（fixture）参照 luminaire33 泛光灯（floodlight）指当参考之景或物之照明需求比其背景强出许多时，被设计用来照明某一景或物之光投射器34 日光灯（fluorescent lamp）属于一种低压水银放电灯35 平壁式或隐藏式灯具（flush mounted or recessed luminaire）指安装于天花板内（或安置于墙壁或其它隔间之中）的一种灯具，灯具之开口通常与其所在平面切齐36 光通量（flux）参照luminous flux37 尺烛光（foot candle， fc）当长度以尺为单位时之照度单位；一流明之光束照射于一平方尺面积上可获得一尺烛光之照度38 全般照明（general lighting）提供全部地区照度大体上呈现均匀分布之一种照明设计39 眩光（glare）视野内产生人眼无法适应之光亮感觉，可能引起厌恶、不舒服甚或丧失明视度40 高光度放电管灯（high intensity dischare lamp）包括水银灯、复金属灯及高压钠气灯41 高压钠气灯（high pressure sodium（HPS）lamp）一种高光度放电灯，可藉施压（100Torr）于含钠气灯管使之放射发光42 照度（illuminance）E=dX/dA，指于工作面上接受之入射光通量密度；单位为勒克司（Lux），英美为尺烛光（foot-candle），1fc=43 照度计（illuminance （lux or foot candle）meter）于一平面上测量照度之一种仪器44 照明（illumination）指以灯光照亮之动作或被灯照亮之状态45 白炽灯（incandescent filament lamp）藉将灯丝通以电流使之白炽化发光之电灯46 光强度（intensity）luminous intensity及radiant intensity之简写47 反平方定律（inverse-square law）E=I/d2；照度与距离平方成反比而与光度成正比48 等照度线（isolux（isofootcandle）line）指被照面上将相同照度之所有点利用适当坐标绘成的曲线；不同之等照度线构成等照度图49 电灯（lamp）人工光源之一般通称50 灯管流明降落系数（lamp lumen depreciation factor，LLD）用于照明计算之一项乘数，说明灯管之最初照度与使用末期灯管预期之最低照度的关系51 电灯遮光角（lamp shielding angle）指介于电灯遮蔽体或铠板平面，与最接近电灯及铠板片切线方向之水平面二者间之夹角。
照明行业英语词汇
第一部分应急灯emergency light工具灯utility light浴室灯bathroom light灯饰附件lighting accessories灯饰配件light fittings灯泡bulb白炽灯泡incandescent light bulbs开关switch光源light source节能灯energy saving lamp荧光灯fluoresce nt light/lamp荧光灯管lin ear fluoresce nt light tube 环形荧光灯fluoresce nt circular lamp发光二级管LED三极管audion/dynatron灯杯lamp cup灯罩lamp shade/cover灯头/灯座lamp holder灯头/灯座lamp base灯头型号base's type灯盘lamp house灯盘lamp plate/metal pan灯柱lamp pole压克力配件acrylic fitting塑胶配件plastic fitting五金配件hardware fitting玻璃配件glass fitting压铸件die-casting fitting电线electric wire/power cored插头Pin/plug插座socket螺丝screw螺母nut十字螺丝philip's head screw扁头螺丝flat head screw方螺帽square nut螺栓杆bolt bar螺栓盖bolt cover金属面板metal surface面板bezel panel底板back plane镇流器ballast电子镇流器electronic ballast 感应镇流器inductive ballast 适配器adapter变压器transformer调节器adjustment连接器connector调光器dimmer接线端子terminal接线盒connection box电池battery光电池photocell备用电池emergency battery保险丝fuse调光器dimmer传感器sensor电线electric wire电镀plating抛光finish/polish铬chrome镍nickel铁iron钢steel铝aluminum银silver黄铜brass不锈钢sta ini ess steel古铜色antique brass抛光铜色polish brass图纸drawing电路图circuit diagram玻璃备品glass spare part防水waterproof防尘dustproof落下测试drop test电器测试electric test老化测试aging test壁盘back plate/disk配己件component绝缘insulation斑点spots刮痕scratch验货inspection对接butt joint对接焊接butt weld光色light color瓦特watt电压（伏特数）voltage光强度luminous intensity,I光强度单位：坎德拉candela,cd照度Illuminance,E照度单位：勒克斯Lux,lx辉度Luminance,L光通量Luminous flux, ©色温color temperature三基色tri-phosphor三基色稀土荧光粉tri-phosphor FluorescentPowder三基色灯管tri-phosphor tube light三基色发光二极管tri-phosphor LEDbreaker 安全器conduit wiring 暗线incandescent lamp 白炽灯light bulb 灯泡frosting bulb 磨砂灯泡outlet 壁上插孔transformer 变压器converter 变流器lamp shade 灯罩bed lamp 床头reading lamp 阅读灯socket 电灯头ceiling lamp 吊灯adapter 分接插头tubular lamp bulb 管形灯泡fog light 雾灯circuit 回流switch 开关fluorescent lamp 日光灯decoration lamp 装饰灯chandelier 枝形吊灯,水晶灯spot light 射灯第二部分汇总1. CFL ：节能灯Compact Fluorescent Lamp紧凑型荧光灯/ 自镇流式荧光灯2. Watt :功率A unit of electrical power电功率单位Rated Watt（额定功率）3. Voltage：电压A measurement of the electromotive force inelectrical circuit电路中电动势的测量单位（对电流的压力）Rated Voltage（额定电压）4. Luminance :亮度A measure of photometric brightness对光亮度的测定5. Luminous Efficacy ：光效The light output of alight source divided by the total power input to that source光输出总量/输入总功率（光效）Incandescent（白炽灯）年,5~22LPW,750~2K Hour Halogen（卤素灯）1959年,12~36LPW,2~5K Hour CFL（节能灯）1993 年,27~80LPW,9~10K Hour Metal Halide（金卤灯）1964 年,80~115LPW,10~20K HourHPS（高压钠灯）1965年,90~140LPW,10~24Hour Fluorescent（日光灯）1939 年,75~100LPW,12~24K Hour Mercury（水银灯）50~60LPW,12~24K Hour 6. CRI ：Color Rendering Index（显色指数）a lamp's ability to render object colors.Incandescent CRI=100 Halogen CRI=100 CFL CRI 83 7.Color Temperature（色温）expressed in Kelvins（K）,is one way todescribe this color tone.2700K~3000K warm white（暖光）3500K neutral whi te（本色光）4100K cool white（冷光）6400K daylight（日光）8.Current crest factor（CF）（电流波峰比）1.7 9.U type（U 形灯）2U Triple U/3U Quad 4U 5U ….9U10.Spiral（螺旋）T4spiral（① 12）T3spiral（① 9）- Slim spiral（细螺旋）11. Candle（烛形）12. Globe（球形）13. Bullet（子弹形）14. H ousehold（普泡形）-A lamp 15.PAR&Rlamp（反射罩灯）16. F rosted Lamp（磨沙灯）17. P ilot lamp（指示灯）18. N eon tubing（霓虹灯）19. C old cathode fluorescent lamp（冷阴极灯）（CCFL）20.1 ncandescent lamp（白炽灯）21. f luorescent lamp（日光灯）22. H igh pressure sodium lamp（高压钠灯）23. M etal halide（金卤灯）24.Spot lighting（聚光灯）25. F lood lighting（泛光灯）26. B actericidal lamp（杀菌灯）-Ultravioletlamp 27.Base（灯头）E26,E27 …28. L amp holder（灯座）29. Plastic housing（塑壳）30. Lighting source（光源）32. Luminous flux（光通量）33. L uminous intensity（光强度）34.Spectrum（光谱）Continuous spectrum（连续光谱）Line spectrum（线光谱）Full spectrum（全光谱）35.Lume ns depreciatio n（ eva nesce nee）（光衰）36.Initial lumens（初始流明）37. L amp flicker（灯闪烁）38. W ire jumper（跳线）3 9.Enamel-covered wire（漆包线）40. Component（元器件）41. Toroidal ring（磁环）Toroidal base（磁环座）42. Resistor（电阻）Metal film resistor Carbon film resistor43. Capacitor（电容）Electrolytic capacitor（电解电容）Metallized polypropylene film capacitor（金属化聚丙烯膜电容）Polypropylene film capacitor（聚丙烯电容）Metallized polyester film capacitor（金属化聚酯膜电容）Polyester film capacitor（聚酯膜电容）44. Diode（二极管）Rectifier diode（整流二极管）45. T ransistor（三极管）46. M OS（晶闸管）47.IC - integrate circuit（集成电路）48. T ube（灯管）Electrode（电极）Cathode（阴极）Cathode activation（阴极激活）Cathode breakdown（阴极击穿）Cathode coating（阴极涂层）Cathode contamination（poisoning）（阴极中毒）Cathode emission（阴极发射）Cathode evaporation（阴极蒸发）Cathode glow（阴极辉光）Cathode potential（阴极电位）Cathode region（阴极区）Cathode sputtering（阴极溅射）Cathode - voltage drop（阴极压降）Anode（阳极）Anode bar（阳极杆）Anode current（阳极电流）Anode dark space（阳极暗区）Anode potential（阳极电位）Anode sputtering（阳极溅射）Anode terminal（阳极端）Dista nee betwee n anode and catho de（阴阳极间距）Filament（灯丝）Tube's lead wire（灯管引线）Filament voltage（灯丝电压）Phosphor（荧光粉）（磷）Amalgam（汞齐）Argon（氩）Neon（氖）Exhaust tube（排气管）Maximum overall diameter（MOD）（灯管最大外径）Maximum overall Length（MOL）（灯管最长长度）49. Plastic hous ing（灯壳）Sandy finish（晒纹处理）Gloss finish（抛光处理）50.Silk scree n（丝印）51.Soldering dip（浸焊）Solder temperature（焊接温度）52.Hot melt glue（热熔胶）50. Aging test（老化测试）4.Starting mode（启动方式）Instant-Start（瞬时启动）第三部分汇总accent lighting 重点照明acting area（spot）lighting 舞台前台（聚光）照明activated electrode 激活电极activated phosphor 激活荧光粉additional exposure 辅助曝光additional lighting 辅助照明adiabatic 绝热的adjustable floodlight effect 可调节的泛光照明效果adjustable pressure conveyor 调压输送机adjustable spot lamp 可调聚光灯adjuster nuts 调节器adjusting 调整adjusting chromaticity 调整色度adjusting chromaticity/adjusting luminance 调整亮度adjusting cursor blink rate 调整光标闪烁速度adjustment for illumination 照明调节/照度调整advertising lighting 广告照明aged lamp 已老化的灯alarm indicator WBL 告警灯alight 发光的灯amalgam fluorescent lamp 汞齐荧光灯angle of approach light 机场着陆指示灯annealing lamp 炼韧灯anti-glare 防眩光apex 顶点approach lighting fitting 着陆照明灯具arc lamp 弧光灯arc light 弧光/弧光灯arc lighting 弧光照明area floodlighting 大面积泛光照明area light 面积光源/ 区域光源area lights and shadows 面积光和阴影area of illumination 受照面artificial daylight 人造昼光artificial lamp/craft lamp/craftwork lamp 工艺灯artisti clighting 艺术照明barretter/ballast 镇流器base灯座battery light kit 电池式灯具big space 大空间照明bracket light,wall-mounted 壁灯brass黄铜的brass/brassi ness黄铜/黄铜制品brassily 黄铜的brazen 黄铜制的built-in electronic ballast 内置电源bulb socket tag 灯泡灯座片bulb/lamp bulb 灯泡bulb's lifetime 灯泡寿命candle lamp 蜡烛灯ceiling lamp 吸顶灯/半吸顶灯ceiling light 天花灯chandelie 枝形大吊灯chapiter lamp/water jet lamp 柱头灯Christmas lamp 圣诞灯circuit board 电路板cold cathode 冷阴极color mixer 混色器color rendering 演色性color temperature 色温color temperature cross fadings 色温交叉演变color washlight 颜色渐变compound light lamp 复光灯conditioning signal 调光信号control signal 控制信号control unit 控制元件courtyard lighting 庭院灯daylight lamp/fluorescent lamp 日光灯/荧光灯decoiling unit 开卷机decoration bulb 装饰灯decorative lighting 装饰灯具dichroic filter 二向色镜片dimension 尺寸dimensions 外观规格dimensionality 维度dimmer 调光器diode 二极管direct glare 直接眩光/直射direct illumination 直接照明direct light ray 直接光线directive lighting 指示性照明direct-curre nt Generators 直流发动机discharge lamps 气体效电灯discoloration of pigments&textile fibres 色素的变色dissociation 分解double coil lamp 双绕灯丝灯泡down light 大堂射灯electric board 调节电控板electric light/electric lamp 电灯electric-discharge lamp 放电灯electric（al）input interface 电控输入端electronic senor light 电子感应灯electronic feeder unit 电子馈电元件emergency lamp 应急灯end mark/end of file mark 结束标记end of tape marker 带末端标记energy saving lamp/ESL 节能灯engineering Lamp 工程灯environmental protection lamp 环保灯explosion-proof lamp/explosion-proofluminaries 防爆灯exposed conductor 外露导电体Exposing Lamp 夜灯/ 曝光灯extra-high voltage trigger 超高压触发器filament bulb 白炽灯泡filament image 灯丝象filament saturation 灯丝饱和firework lamp 烟花灯fixture/luminaire 灯具flash bulbmagnesium light 镁光灯flash rate 闪光频率flashing amber 闪光器flood lighting vehicle 照明车floodlight 泛光体/ 泛光灯floor lamp/standard lamp 落地灯flower lamp 花灯fluorescent lamp 荧光灯/日光灯fluorescent lamp holders 荧光灯/日光灯灯头fluorescent light fixtures 荧光灯支架fluorescent lighting fixture 日光灯支架focus lamp/spotlight 聚光灯fog light tell-tale 雾灯信号灯fog-proof light 防雾灯fragrance Lamp 香熏灯frame lamp 架子灯frame lamp/worklite（工作灯）支架灯frosted bulb 磨砂灯泡gas discharge lamp 气体放电灯gas incandescent lamp 充气白炽灯gas-filled lamp 充气灯glare 眩光goss（瓷器）用戈斯氏瓷料制的grassplot lamp/green ground lamp/lawn lamp草坪灯green ground lamp/grassplot lamp 草地灯green light 绿灯ground buried light 埋地灯guest room lamp 客房灯HI beam（远光）大灯high-efficient energy-saving reflective lamp chassis高效节能反射灯盘highlight strength 反光光强high-pole lamp 高杆灯hood downlight 罩灯hose lamp 软管灯ignitor 点火ignitor current 点火器电流Illuminance/E 照度单位：lx illuminance/intensity of illumination 照度illuminant color/Glow Colors 发光颜色/光源色illumination 照明/照明度/照度illumination area 照明面积illumination coefficient 光照系数illumination distance 光照距离illumination time 光照时间incandescence/incandescent lamp 白炽灯incandescent arc lamp 白炽弧光灯incandescent bulb/incandescent light bu lbs 白炽灯泡inductive&electric 电感式、电子式infrared 红外线的infrared lamp 红外线灯input power 输入功率input power control 输入电源控制input resistance 输入电阻input voltage 输入电压input work 输入功intensity/luminous intensity/radiant intensity/I光强度/发光强intensity of light 光的强度invisible Lightinvite public bidding ，invite public bidding ，invite public bidding ，Iodine gallium light 碘镓灯Iodine tungsten lamp 碘钨灯irradiance 光照度/颜色kilowatt 千瓦lamp 电灯/人工光源lamp black 灯黑/灯烟lamp box 灯箱lamp bracket 车灯架lamp bracket 灯具支架/光管支架lamp cap/a socket for alight bulb/a burner/lamp holder/bulb holder 管帽/灯头/灯泡头lamp characteristics 灯质lamp condenser lens 光源聚光透镜lamp cover 灯罩lamp cup 灯杯lamp disc/lamp house 灯盘/灯罩lamp driver 灯驱动器lamp embryo 灯胚lamp fittings 灯具配件lamp holder 灯头lamp holder switch 灯头开关lamp holder/lamp jack/lamp base/lamp cap/socket pin/cap灯座/管座/灯头/灯泡头/管帽lamp housing 灯壳lamp oil 灯油lamp pole 灯杆lamp ring 灯圈lamp scal e 灯标度lamp seat/lamp carrier 灯座lamp shade/lampscreen/lamp-chimney/lampshade/smokebell/lamp-house 灯罩lamp shielding angle 电灯遮光角lamp switch 灯开关/电灯开关lamp test 灯测试lamp-chimney/lampshade/smokebell'sform/mode/type/style 灯罩型式lamp-chimney/lampshade/smokebell's materials/lamp-shade 灯罩材质lamp-house's power 光源功率lamp-house's type/form/style/mode 光源类型/光源形式lamps and lanterns 灯具lampshade paper 灯罩纸lamp-stand 灯台landscape lamp/landscape lighting 景观灯/观景灯landscape lighting 景观照明lawn lamp 草坪灯/草地灯LDPE 低密度聚乙烯lead 导线/铅lead wire 导线lead-in 引入线LED 发光二极管led cover LED 灯罩Light and radiation 光及幅射light beacon 灯桩light beam 光束light central height 光中心高度light centre length 发光中心强度light color 光色LIGHT DEVICE OF PIT INSPECTION 底坑检修照明装置Light Emitting Diode display 发光二极管显示light fillet weld 轻填角焊接light filter 滤光器/滤光片light flux meter 光通量计light guide 光导管/光导纤维/光制导light guide cap 光导罩light intensity 光强度light loss factor/LLF/maintenance factor 光损失系数light pen 光笔light scantling vessel 轻构船light shield 遮光罩light source filter 光源滤光镜不可见光ten deree工程招标ten deree企业招标light source unit for fiberoptic 纤维光束光源light source/lamphouse/light/illuminant 光源light switch 照明开关light tender 灯塔补给船light tone 光谱分布图light wave 光波light-fixture 灯饰lighthouse due 灯塔税lighthouse tube 灯塔管lighting copper fitting 灯饰铜配件lighting crystal fitting 灯饰水晶配件lighting effect 光照效果lighting equipment 灯饰设备lighting fittings/light fittings 灯饰配件lighting fixture 照明器材luminaire efficiency 灯具效率Luminance 辉度单位cd/m2 luminance efficiency 发光效率单位：lm/w luminance measurement grid 照度计算网格luminance uniformity 亮度均匀度luminous intensity 光强度单位：cd magenta红紫色magnesium bulb/magnesian bulb 镁灯泡manifest 船单manostat/regulator 稳压器manufacturing engineer 制造工程师maple 淡棕色marble 大理石marble lamp 石艺灯marble stone lamp 云石灯mercury lamp 水银灯mercury lamp 汞灯metal halid lamp 卤化金属灯/复金属灯metal halide 金属卤素灯metal halide lamp 金属卤化物灯metal halogen lamp/metal halid lamp 金卤灯Metal-c lad cables 包覆金属电缆metallic reflection 金属反射metallic reflector 金属反射器miniature Edison screw-cap/small Edison screw-cap 小型爱迪生螺旋灯头minimal arc distance 最小电弧距离minimize 成极小minimum detectable partial pressure 最小可检分压强minimum flow-rate 最小流量minimum freeboard 最小干舷minimum load operation 最小负荷操作minimum operating speed 最低工作转速minimum order quantity 起订量/ 最小订单量minimum quantity 最小数量minimum thermometer 最低温度计/最低温度表minimum turning diameter test 最小转弯直径试验minimum variance estimation 最小方差估计minor 次要/局部mirror front lamp 镜前灯mosquito killer lamp 灭蚊灯mother board 母板motion picture lamp 动感画灯Motor Elements and Power Supply 电机电器及电源供应MOV 贴片压敏电阻Movable light-source 可移动光源MP ，PM 最大输出功率narrow gap one-side automatic welding 窄间隙单面自动电弧natatorium lamp 游泳池灯具National Synchrotron Light Source 国家同步幅射光源natural vibration 自动振动Navigation tree 导航树navy blue/oxford Nebulization 喷雾作用Nebulizer 喷雾器necking down 缩口needle 针阀neon bulb 氖灯泡Neon lamp 氖灯/霓虹灯neon lamp/neon light/neon sign 霓虹灯NEON SIGN 氖灯parallel connection 并联photomatric data 配光曲线图potentiometer 电位计，分压计power factor 功率因数power suppliers 电源potentiometer 电。
照明灯具专业英语词汇
照明灯具专业英语词汇Aachromatic (perceived) colour 无彩（知觉）色（8）acdjustable luminarie可调式灯具（26）area (surface) light sourc 面光源（16）average cylinderical illuminance平均柱面照度（16）average illuminance平均照度（15）average life 平均寿命（23）average luminance 平均亮度（15）average spherical illuminance, scalar illuminance 平均球面照度；标量照度（16）Bballast 镇流器（22）bayonet cap 插口式灯头（22）beam angle 光束角（29）brightness 视亮度（8）Ccalculatinb height of luminaire 灯具计算高度（14）cap 灯头（22）ceiling luminaire, surface mounted luminaire 吸顶灯具（27）chroma 彩度（8）chromatic adaptation 色适应（8）chromatic (perceived )colour 有彩（知觉）色（8）chromaticity 色品；色度（9）CIE standard clear sky CIE标准全晴天空（31）CIE standard overcast sky CIE标准全阴天空（31）CIE standard photometric observer、CIE标准光度观察者（4）circular fluorescent lamp 环形荧光灯（21）coefficient ofsunshine spacing日照间距系数（34）colorimeter 色度计（38）colorimetry 色测量（37）colour appearance 色表（9）colour atlas 色（谱）集（38）colour chip 色卡（38）colour contrast 色对比（9）colour correction 色修正（38）colour of light source 光源色（8）olour rendering 显色性（9）colour rendering index 显色指数（9）colour sensation 色感觉（8）colour stimulus 色刺激（8）colour temperature 色温（度）（9）combined lighting 混光照明（13）compact fluorescent lamp紧凑型荧光灯（21）cool colou 冷色（9）cool white fluorescent lamp冷白色荧光灯（20）correction coefficient for beight-span ratio 高跨比修正系数（33）correction coefficient of window width 窗宽修正系数（33）correlated colour temperatur相关色温（度）（9）cosine correction余弦修正（38）cut-off 截光（29）cut-off angle 截光角（29）Ddark adaptation 暗适应（6）daylight 昼光（30）daylight climate coefficient 光气候系数（32）daylight factor 采光系数（31）daylight factor of window or rooflight opening 窗洞口采光系数（32）daylight fluorescent lamp 日光采荧光灯（20）decorative lamp 装饰灯泡（18）diffused lighting 漫射照明（12）diffused luminaire 漫射型灯具（25）diffuser 漫射体（36）diffuse reflectance 漫射射比（37）diffuse reflection 漫反射（35）diffuse sky radiation 天空漫射辐射（30）diffuse transmission 漫透射（35）diffuse transmittance漫透射比（37）direct flux直接光通量（14）diffusion漫射（35）direct glare直接眩光（7）direct lighting直接照明（12）direct luminaire直接型灯具（25）directional lighting向定照明（12）direction sign luminaire指向标志灯（28）direct solar radiation直接日辐射（30）disability glare失能眩光（7）discharge lamp放电灯（19）discomfort glare不舒适眩光（7）distribution of luminous intensity光强分布；配光（13）downlight下射式灯具（27）downward flux下半球光通量（14）dust-proof luminaire 防尘灯具（26）dust-tight luminaire 尘密型灯具（26）electric light source 电光源（18）electromagnetic radiation 电磁辐射（2）electronic ballast 电子镇流器（22）emergency lighting 应急照明（11）emergency luminaire 应急灯（28）escape lighting 疏散照明（11）escape sign luminaire 疏散标志灯（28）exit sign luminaire 出口标志灯（28）exterior critical illuminance 室外临界照度（31）externally reflected component of daylight factor 采光系数的室外反射光分量（32）Fflame-proof luminaire隔爆型灯具（26）flicker闪烁（7）floodlight 泛光灯（27）floodlighting 泛光照明（12）floor lamp 落地灯（27）fluorescent high pressure mercury (vapour) lamp 荧光高压汞（蒸气）灯（19）fluorescent lamp 荧光灯（20）frosted lamp 磨砂灯泡（18）full cut-off luminaire 截光型灯具（28）Ggas-filled lamp充气灯泡（18）general colour rendering index 一般显色指数（10）general diffused lighting 一般漫射照明（12）general lighting 一般照明（11）general light souree 普通照明灯泡（19）glare 眩光（7）glare by reflection 反射眩光（7）global daylight illuminance 总昼光照度（30）global solar radiation 总日辐射（30）gloss 光泽（37）gloss meter 光泽计（38）goniophotometer 变角光度计（38）Hhand lamp 手提灯（27）high-frequency fluorescent lamp 高频荧光灯（21）high-frequency induction lamp 高频无极感应灯（21）high intensity discharge lamp 高强度气体放电灯（19）high mast lighting 高杆照明（13）high pressure mercury (vapour) lamp 高压汞（蒸气）灯（19）high pressure sodium (vapour) lamp 高压钠（蒸气）灯（20）high pressure sodium (vapour) lamp with high colour rendering高显色型高压钠（蒸气）灯（20）high pressure sodium (vapour) lamp with improved colour rendering…中显色型高压钠（蒸气）灯（20）horizontal illuminance 水平面照度（15）hue色调，色相（8）Ppendant luminaire 悬吊式灯具（27）(perceived) colour 知觉）色，颜色（7）perfect reflecting diffuser 理想漫反射体（36）perfect transmitting diffuser 理想漫透射体（36）permanent supplementary artificial lighting常设辅助人工照明（11）photocell光电池（38）photometry光测量（37）photopic vision明视觉（5）pin cap插脚式灯头（22）point light source 点光源（16）point method 逐点法（17）portable luminaie 可移式灯具（27）possible sunshine duration (at a particular locationg) 可照明间（某一特定地点）（34）power per unit area 单位面积功率（17）prefocus lamp 聚光灯泡（18）preheat start fluorescent lamp 预热启动式荧光灯（21）projector 投光灯（27）protected luminaire 防护型灯具（26）protective glass 保护玻璃（29）QQuick start fluorescent lamp 快速启动式荧光灯（21）Rradiant flux 辐射通量（3）rated current 额定电流（24）rated luminous flux (of a type of lamp)（灯的）额定光通量（23）rated power (of a type of lamp) （灯的）额定功率（22）rated voltage 额定电压（23）ratio of glazing to floor area窗地面积比（32）recessed luminaire 嵌入式灯具（27）reference surface 参考平面（14）reflectance 反射比（36）reflected (global) solar radiation反射（总）日辐射（30）reflection 反射（35）reflectometer 反射计（38）reflector 反射器（28）reflector lamp 反射型灯泡（18）refraction 折射（35）refractor 折射器（28）regular reflectance 规则反射比（37）regular reflection, specular reflection规则反射；镜面反射（35）regular transmission, direct transmission规则透射；直接透射（35）regular transmittance规则透射比（37）relative spectral distribution相对光谱分布（3）relative sunshine duration日照率（34）retroreflection 逆反射（37）reflector type high pressure mercury (vapour) lamp 反射型高压汞（蒸气）灯（19）re-starting time 再启动时间（24）rise and fall pendant luminare 升降悬吊式灯具（27）road lighting 道路照明（13）room cavity ratio 室空间比（14）room index室形指数（14）rotationally symmetrical luminous intensity distribution 旋转对称光强分布（13）Ssafety lighting 安全照明（11）scotopic vision 暗视觉（5）screw cap 螺口式灯头（22）sealed beam lamp 封闭型光束灯泡（18）searchlight 探照灯（27）security lighting警卫照明（12）self-ballasted fluorescent high pressure mercury (vapour) lamp自镇流荧光高压汞（蒸气）灯（19）semi-cut-off luminaire 半截光型灯具（28）semi-direct lighting半直接照明（12）semi-direct luminaire半直接型灯具（25）semi-high mast lighting半高杆照明（13）semi-indirect lighting半间接照明（12）semi-indirect luminaire半间接型灯具（25）shielding angle遮光角（29）skylight天空（漫射）光（30）sky component of daylight factor采光系数的天空光分量（32）sodium (vapour) lamp钠（蒸气）灯（20）solar radiation 日辐射（30）spacing height ratio of luminaire 灯具距高比（16）spacing iso-illuminance curve 空间等照度曲线（17）spacingof luminaire灯具间距（16）special colour rendering index 特殊显色指数（9）spectrial concentration, spectral distribution光谱（密）集度；光谱分布（3）spectral line 谱线（3）spectral luminous efficiency 光谱光（视）效率（4）spectrophotometer光谱光度计；分光光度计（38）spectrum 光谱（3）spotlight 聚光灯，射灯（27）spotlighting 重点照明（13）starter 启动器（22）stand-by lighting 备用照明（12）starting time 启动时间（24）starting current 启动电流（23）starting voltage 启动电压（23）straight tubular fluorescent lamp 直管形荧光灯（21）stroboscopic effect 频闪效应（7）sunlight 阳光；直射日光（30）sunshine duration日照明间sunshine on building 建筑日照（33）sunshine spacing 日照间距（34）surface colour 表面色（8）symmetrical (asymmetrical) luminaire 对称配光型（非对称配光型）灯具（25）symmetrical luminous intensity distribution对称光强分布（13）Ttable lamp 台灯（27）three-band fluorescent lamp 三基色荧光灯（21）total cloud amount总云量（31）total flux 总光通量（14）total power (of a type of lamp) （灯的）全功率（23）total transmittance of daylighting 采光的总透射比（32）transmission 透射（35）transmittance 透射比（36）tungsten halogen lamp 卤钨灯（19）tubular incandescent lamp 管形白炽灯泡（19）Uultraviolet radiation 紫外辐射（2）underwater luminaire 水下灯具（26）uniformity of daylighting 采光均匀度（32）uniformity ratio of illuminance 照度均匀度（15）upward flux 上半球光通量（14）utilization facto 利用系数（14）Vvacuum lamp 真空灯泡（18）veiling reflection 光幕反射（7）vertical illuminance 垂直面照度（15）vibration service lamp 耐震灯泡（19）visibility 可见度（6）visible radiation 可见辐射（2）vision 视觉（5）visual acuity 视力；视觉敏税度（6）visual adaptation 视觉适应（5）visual angle 视角（6）visual environment 视觉环境（6）visual field 视野（6）visual performance 视觉功效（6）visual task 视觉作业（6）Wwall luminaire 壁灯（27）warm colour 暖色（9）warm white fluorescent lamp 暖白色荧光灯（21）water-proof luminaire 防水灯具（26）water-tight luminaire 水密型灯具（26）white coating lamp 涂白灯泡（18）wide angle luminaire 广照型灯具（25）working plane 工作面（14）Xxenon lamp 氙灯（20）。
英语词汇—照明术语
照明术语照明术语1˙重点照明（accent lighting）指用以强调某一特别目标物，或是引人注意视野中某一部分之一种方向性照明2˙调适（accommodation）指人的眼睛焦点自某一点移动至另一点之改变过程3˙顺应（adaptation）指人眼视觉系统调适较多或较少、或不同色光之过程，其会影响视觉灵敏度4˙周围照明（ambient lighting）指可以产生全般照明之全地区性照明5˙表面平均亮度（average luminance, of a surface）指实际离开光照面上单位面积之总流明光通量6˙灯具平均亮度（average luminance, of a luminaire ）指于某一已知角度之光度除以灯具在该方向之投影面积7˙遮蔽体（baffle）指于某一特定角度遮蔽光线直接照射、或吸收不需要光线之不透明或半透明对象8˙安定器（ballast）指与放电灯一起使用之一种装置藉以获得起动及运转时所需电路之电流、电压及波形等条件9˙光束角（beam angle）指于垂直光束中心线之一平面上，光度等于50%最大光度之二方向的夹角10˙亮度（brightness）参照subjective brightness, luminance, veiling luminance11˙新烛光（candela, cd）光度单位，参考图F1；以点光源为中心，半径为一公尺作球，如贯通此球面一平方公尺面积上的光束为一流明时，则此方向之光度称为一新烛光12˙烛光功率（candle power）I=dX/dS，以新烛光表示13˙光度配光曲线（candle power distribution curve）指在一平面上以一电灯或灯具之光源中心利用极坐标方式绘出光度变化情形之曲线14˙屋顶高窗采光（clere story）指建筑物具有透明屋顶、或是墙壁具有采光玻璃窗之照明设计15˙照明率（coefficient of utilization）指于工作面上接收算得之流明光通量对于估计的电灯放射光通量之比值(等于室利用率×灯具效率)16˙演色性（color rendering）指于一光源下某目标物外观呈现之色彩与其在参考光源(如日光)下原有色彩相比其演出之真实感如何是否与原有色彩一样17˙对比（contrast）参照luminance18˙对比灵敏度（contrast sensitivity）检测出辉度差异之能力，如以定性方式说明则其等于对比定限之倒数19˙灯具遮光角（cutoff angle of a luminaire）自最低点量测，人眼所无法看见裸光之第一条光线与垂直线二者之间的夹角20˙漫射反射（diffuse reflection）指入射光束于某一角度范围内反射回去之过程21˙漫射照明（diffused lighting）指入射光线并非主要来自单一特别方向之照明方式22˙漫射器（diffuser）指某种装置可用以反射、或散射光源所发出之光线，通常主要可藉由漫射完成23˙直接眩光（direct glare）视野内由于极高亮度或因光源遮蔽不足、或因高亮度反射所引起之眩光24˙方向性照明（directional lighting）指于工作面或目标物上主要来自单一方向之照明25˙减能眩光（disability glare）指减低视功能及明视度之眩光26˙不舒服眩光（discomfort glare）指令人感觉不舒服之眩光27˙效力（efficacy）参照luminous efficacy of a source of light28˙效率（efficiency）参照luminaire efficiency, luminous efficacy of a source of light29˙放电灯（electric-discharge lamp）指电流经由特殊蒸汽或气体流通因而产生光线或是接近可见光之辐射能的一种电灯30˙开窗式（fenestration）指利用开窗、或开窗安排(通常利用光介质控制)俾引入昼光之任何采光方式31˙张角或光束角（field angle）于垂直光束中心线之一平面上，光度等于10%最大光度之二方向间的夹角32˙灯具（fixture）参照luminaire33˙泛光灯（floodlight）指当参考之景或物之照明需求比其背景强出许多时，被设计用来照明某一景或物之光投射器34˙日光灯（fluorescent lamp）属于一种低压水银放电灯35˙平壁式或隐藏式灯具(flush mounted or recessed luminaire)指安装于天花板内(或安置于墙壁或其它隔间之中)的一种灯具，灯具之开口通常与其所在平面切齐36˙光通量（flux）参照luminous flux37˙呎烛光（foot candle, fc）当长度以呎为单位时之照度单位；一流明之光束照射于一平方呎面积上可获得一呎烛光之照度38˙全般照明（general lighting）提供全部地区照度大体上呈现均匀分布之一种照明设计39˙眩光（glare）视野内产生人眼无法适应之光亮感觉，可能引起厌恶、不舒服甚或丧失明视度40˙高光度放电管灯（high intensity dischare lamp）包括水银灯、复金属灯及高压钠气灯41˙高压钠气灯（high pressure sodium(HPS)lamp）一种高光度放电灯，可藉施压1.33x104Pa(100Torr)于含钠气灯管使之放射发光42˙照度（illuminance）E=dX/dA，指于工作面上接受之入射光通量密度；单位为勒克司(Lux)，英美为呎烛光(foot-candle)，1fc=10.76lux43˙照度计（illuminance (lux or foot candle)meter）于一平面上测量照度之一种仪器44˙照明（illumination）指以灯光照亮之动作或被灯照亮之状态45˙白炽灯（incandescent filament lamp）藉将灯丝通以电流使之白炽化发光之电灯46˙光强度（intensity）luminous intensity及radiant intensity之简写47˙反平方定律（inverse-square law）E=I/d2；照度与距离平方成反比而与光度成正比48˙等照度线（isolux(isofootcandle)line）指被照面上将相同照度之所有点利用适当坐标绘成的曲线；不同之等照度线构成等照度图49˙电灯（lamp）人工光源之一般通称50˙灯管流明降落系数（lamp lumen depreciation factor，LLD）用于照明计算之一项乘数，说明灯管之最初照度与使用末期灯管预期之最低照度的关系51˙电灯遮光角（lamp shielding angle）指介于电灯遮蔽体或铠板平面，与最接近电灯及铠板片切线方向之水平面二者间之夹角。
照明行业英语词汇
.第一部分应急灯emergency light工具灯utility light浴室灯bathroom light灯饰附件lighting accessories灯饰配件light fittings灯泡bulb白炽灯泡incandescent light bulbs 开关switch光源light source节能灯energy saving lamp荧光灯fluorescent light/lamp荧光灯管linear fluorescent light tube 环形荧光灯fluorescent circular lamp 发光二级管LED三极管audion/dynatron灯杯lamp cup灯罩lamp shade/cover灯头/灯座lamp holder灯头/灯座lamp base灯头型号base's type灯盘lamp house灯盘lamp plate/metal pan灯柱lamp pole压克力配件acrylic fitting塑胶配件plastic fitting五金配件hardware fitting玻璃配件glass fitting压铸件die-casting fitting电线electric wire/power cored插头Pin/plug插座socket螺丝screw螺母nut十字螺丝philip's head screw扁头螺丝flat head screw方螺帽square nut螺栓杆bolt bar螺栓盖bolt cover金属面板metal surface面板bezel panel底板back plane镇流器ballast电子镇流器electronic ballast 感应镇流器inductive ballast 适配器adapter变压器transformer调节器adjustment连接器connector调光器dimmer接线端子terminal接线盒connection box电池battery光电池photocell备用电池emergency battery 保险丝fuse调光器dimmer传感器sensor电线electric wire电镀plating抛光finish/polish铬chrome镍nickel铁iron钢steel铝aluminum银silver黄铜brass不锈钢stainless steel古铜色antique brass抛光铜色polish brass图纸drawing电路图circuit diagram玻璃备品glass spare part防水waterproof防尘dustproof落下测试drop test电器测试electric test老化测试aging test壁盘back plate/disk配件component绝缘insulation斑点spots刮痕scratch验货inspection对接butt joint对接焊接butt weld光色light color瓦特watt电压(伏特数)voltage光强度luminous intensity,I光强度单位：坎德拉candela,cd照度Illuminance,E照度单位：勒克斯Lux,lx辉度Luminance,L光通量Luminous flux,ф色温color temperature三基色tri-phosphor三基色稀土荧光粉tri-phosphor Fluorescent Powder三基色灯管tri-phosphor tube light三基色发光二极管tri-phosphor LED breaker安全器conduit wiring暗线incandescent lamp白炽灯light bulb灯泡frosting bulb磨砂灯泡outlet壁上插孔transformer变压器converter变流器lamp shade灯罩bed lamp床头reading lamp阅读灯socket电灯头ceiling lamp吊灯adapter分接插头tubular lamp bulb管形灯泡fog light雾灯circuit回流switch开关fluorescent lamp日光灯decoration lamp装饰灯chandelier枝形吊灯,水晶灯spot light射灯第二部分汇总1.CFL：节能灯Compact Fluorescent Lamp紧凑型荧光灯/自镇流式荧光灯2.Watt：功率A unit of electrical power电功率单位Rated Watt(额定功率)3.Voltage：电压A measurement of the electromotive force in electrical circuit电路中电动势的测量单位(对电流的压力) Rated Voltage(额定电压)4.Luminance：亮度A measure of photometric brightness对光亮度的测定5.Luminous Efficacy：光效The light output of alight source divided by the total power input to that source光输出总量/输入总功率(光效) Incandescent(白炽灯)年,5~22LPW,750~2K Hour Halogen(卤素灯)1959年,12~36LPW,2~5K Hour CFL(节能灯)1993年,27~80LPW,9~10K Hour Metal Halide(金卤灯)1964年,80~115LPW,10~20K Hour HPS(高压钠灯)1965年,90~140LPW,10~24Hour Fluorescent(日光灯)1939年,75~100LPW,12~24K Hour Mercury(水银灯)50~60LPW,12~24K Hour 6.CRI：Color Rendering Index(显色指数)a lamp's ability to render object colors. Incandescent CRI=100 Halogen CRI=100 CFL CRI 83 7.Color Temperature(色温) expressed in Kelvins(K),is one way to describe this color tone.2700K~3000K warm white(暖光)3500K neutral whi te(本色光)4100K cool white(冷光)6400K daylight(日光)8.Current crest factor(CF)(电流波峰比)1.7 9.U type(U形灯)2U Triple U/3U Quad 4U 5U….9U 10.Spiral(螺旋)T4spiral(Φ12)T3spiral(Φ9)–Slim spiral(细螺旋)11.Candle(烛形)12.Globe(球形)13.Bullet(子弹形)14.Household(普泡形)-A lamp 15.PAR&R lamp(反射罩灯)16.Frosted Lamp(磨沙灯)17.Pilot lamp(指示灯)18.Neon tubing(霓虹灯)19.Cold cathode fluorescent lamp(冷阴极灯)(CCFL)20.Incandescent lamp(白炽灯)21.fluorescent lamp(日光灯)22.High pressure sodium lamp(高压钠灯)23.Metal halide(金卤灯)24.Spot lighting(聚光灯)25.Flood lighting(泛光灯)26.Bactericidal lamp(杀菌灯)-Ultraviolet lamp27.Base(灯头)E26,E27…mp holder(灯座)29.Plastic housing(塑壳)30.Lighting source(光源)32.Luminous flux(光通量)33.Luminous intensity(光强度)34.Spectrum(光谱)Continuous spectrum(连续光谱)Line spectrum(线光谱)Full spectrum(全光谱)35.Lumens depreciation(evanescence)(光衰)36.Initial lumens(初始流明)mp flicker(灯闪烁)38.Wire jumper(跳线)3 9.Enamel-covered wire(漆包线)ponent(元器件)41.Toroidal ring(磁环)Toroidal base(磁环座)42.Resistor(电阻)Metal film resistor Carbon film resistor 43.Capacitor(电容)Electrolytic capacitor(电解电容)Metallized polypropylene film capacitor(金属化聚丙烯膜电容)Polypropylene film capacitor(聚丙烯电容) Metallized polyester film capacitor(金属化聚酯膜电容)Polyester film capacitor(聚酯膜电容)44.Diode(二极管)Rectifier diode(整流二极管)45.Transistor(三极管)46.MOS(晶闸管)47.IC–integrate circuit(集成电路)48.Tube(灯管)Electrode(电极)Cathode(阴极)Cathode activation(阴极激活)Cathode breakdown(阴极击穿)Cathode coating(阴极涂层)Cathode contamination(poisoning)(阴极中毒) Cathode emission(阴极发射)Cathode evaporation(阴极蒸发)Cathode glow(阴极辉光)Cathode potential(阴极电位)Cathode region(阴极区)Cathode sputtering(阴极溅射)Cathode–voltage drop(阴极压降)Anode(阳极)Anode bar(阳极杆)Anode current(阳极电流)Anode dark space(阳极暗区)Anode potential(阳极电位)Anode sputtering(阳极溅射)Anode terminal(阳极端)Distance between anode and catho de(阴阳极间距)Filament(灯丝)Tube's lead wire(灯管引线)Filament voltage(灯丝电压)Phosphor(荧光粉)(磷)Amalgam(汞齐)Argon(氩)Neon(氖)Exhaust tube(排气管)Maximum overall diameter(MOD)(灯管最大外径)Maximum overall Length(MOL)(灯管最长长度)49.Plastic housing(灯壳)Sandy finish(晒纹处理)Gloss finish(抛光处理)50.Silk screen(丝印)51.Soldering dip(浸焊)Solder temperature(焊接温度)52.Hot melt glue(热熔胶)50.Aging test(老化测试)4.Starting mode(启动方式)Instant-Start(瞬时启动)第三部分汇总accent lighting重点照明acting area(spot)lighting舞台前台(聚光)照明activated electrode激活电极activated phosphor激活荧光粉additional exposure辅助曝光additional lighting辅助照明adiabatic绝热的adjustable floodlight effect可调节的泛光照明效果adjustable pressure conveyor调压输送机adjustable spot lamp可调聚光灯adjuster nuts调节器adjusting调整adjusting chromaticity调整色度adjusting chromaticity/adjusting luminance调整亮度adjusting cursor blink rate调整光标闪烁速度adjustment for illumination照明调节/照度调整advertising lighting广告照明aged lamp已老化的灯alarm indicator WBL告警灯alight发光的灯amalgam fluorescent lamp汞齐荧光灯angle of approach light机场着陆指示灯annealing lamp炼韧灯anti-glare防眩光apex顶点approach lighting fitting着陆照明灯具arc lamp弧光灯arc light弧光/弧光灯arc lighting弧光照明area floodlighting大面积泛光照明area light面积光源/区域光源area lights and shadows面积光和阴影area of illumination受照面artificial daylight人造昼光artificial lamp/craft lamp/craftwork lamp工艺灯artisti clighting艺术照明barretter/ballast镇流器base灯座battery light kit电池式灯具big space大空间照明bracket light,wall-mounted壁灯brass黄铜的brass/brassiness黄铜/黄铜制品brassily黄铜的brazen黄铜制的built-in electronic ballast内置电源bulb socket tag灯泡灯座片bulb/lamp bulb灯泡bulb's lifetime灯泡寿命candle lamp蜡烛灯ceiling lamp吸顶灯/半吸顶灯ceiling light天花灯chandelie枝形大吊灯chapiter lamp/water jet lamp柱头灯Christmas lamp圣诞灯circuit board电路板cold cathode冷阴极color mixer混色器color rendering演色性color temperature色温color temperature cross fadings色温交叉演变color washlight颜色渐变compound light lamp复光灯conditioning signal调光信号control signal控制信号control unit控制元件courtyard lighting庭院灯daylight lamp/fluorescent lamp日光灯/荧光灯decoiling unit开卷机decoration bulb装饰灯decorative lighting装饰灯具dichroic filter二向色镜片dimension尺寸dimensions外观规格dimensionality维度dimmer调光器diode二极管direct glare直接眩光/直射direct illumination直接照明direct light ray直接光线directive lighting指示性照明direct-curre nt Generators直流发动机discharge lamps气体效电灯discoloration of pigments&textile fibres色素的变色dissociation分解double coil lamp双绕灯丝灯泡down light大堂射灯electric board调节电控板electric light/electric lamp电灯electric-discharge lamp放电灯electric(al)input interface电控输入端electronic senor light电子感应灯electronic feeder unit电子馈电元件emergency lamp应急灯end mark/end of file mark结束标记end of tape marker带末端标记energy saving lamp/ESL节能灯engineering Lamp工程灯environmental protection lamp环保灯explosion-proof lamp/explosion-proof luminaries防爆灯exposed conductor外露导电体Exposing Lamp夜灯/曝光灯extra-high voltage trigger超高压触发器filament bulb白炽灯泡filament image灯丝象filament saturation灯丝饱和firework lamp烟花灯fixture/luminaire灯具flash bulbmagnesium light镁光灯flash rate闪光频率flashing amber闪光器flood lighting vehicle照明车floodlight泛光体/泛光灯floor lamp/standard lamp落地灯flower lamp花灯fluorescent lamp荧光灯/日光灯fluorescent lamp holders荧光灯/日光灯灯头fluorescent light fixtures荧光灯支架fluorescent lighting fixture日光灯支架focus lamp/spotlight聚光灯fog light tell-tale雾灯信号灯fog-proof light防雾灯fragrance Lamp香熏灯frame lamp架子灯frame lamp/worklite(工作灯)支架灯frosted bulb磨砂灯泡gas discharge lamp气体放电灯gas incandescent lamp充气白炽灯gas-filled lamp充气灯glare眩光goss(瓷器)用戈斯氏瓷料制的grassplot lamp/green ground lamp/lawn lamp 草坪灯green ground lamp/grassplot lamp草地灯green light绿灯ground buried light埋地灯guest room lamp客房灯HI beam(远光)大灯high-efficient energy-saving reflective lamp chassis高效节能反射灯盘highlight strength反光光强high-pole lamp高杆灯hood downlight罩灯hose lamp软管灯ignitor点火ignitor current点火器电流Illuminance/E照度单位：lx illuminance/intensity of illumination照度illuminant color/Glow Colors发光颜色/光源色illumination照明/照明度/照度illumination area照明面积illumination coefficient光照系数illumination distance光照距离illumination time光照时间incandescence/incandescent lamp白炽灯incandescent arc lamp白炽弧光灯incandescent bulb/incandescent light bu lbs白炽灯泡inductive&electric电感式、电子式infrared红外线的infrared lamp红外线灯input power输入功率input power control输入电源控制input resistance输入电阻input voltage输入电压input work输入功intensity/luminous intensity/radiant intensity/I 光强度/发光强intensity of light光的强度invisible Light不可见光invite public bidding，tenderee工程招标invite public bidding，tenderee企业招标invite public bidding，tenderee政府招标Iodine gallium light碘镓灯Iodine tungsten lamp碘钨灯irradiance光照度/颜色kilowatt千瓦lamp电灯/人工光源lamp black灯黑/灯烟lamp box灯箱lamp bracket车灯架lamp bracket灯具支架/光管支架lamp cap/a socket for alight bulb/a burner/lamp holder/bulb holder管帽/灯头/灯泡头lamp characteristics灯质lamp condenser lens光源聚光透镜lamp cover灯罩lamp cup灯杯lamp disc/lamp house灯盘/灯罩lamp driver灯驱动器lamp embryo灯胚lamp fittings灯具配件lamp holder灯头lamp holder switch灯头开关lamp holder/lamp jack/lamp base/lamp cap/socket pin/cap灯座/管座/灯头/灯泡头/管帽lamp housing灯壳lamp oil灯油lamp pole灯杆lamp ring灯圈lamp scal e灯标度lamp seat/lamp carrier灯座lamp shade/lamp screen/lamp-chimney/lampshade/smokebell/la mp-house灯罩lamp shielding angle电灯遮光角lamp switch灯开关/电灯开关lamp test灯测试lamp-chimney/lampshade/smokebell'sform/mode/type/style灯罩型式lamp-chimney/lampshade/smokebell's materials/lamp-shade灯罩材质lamp-house's power光源功率lamp-house's type/form/style/mode光源类型/光源形式lamps and lanterns灯具lampshade paper灯罩纸lamp-stand灯台landscape lamp/landscape lighting景观灯/观景灯landscape lighting景观照明lawn lamp草坪灯/草地灯LDPE低密度聚乙烯lead导线/铅lead wire导线lead-in引入线LED发光二极管led cover LED灯罩Light and radiation光及幅射light beacon灯桩light beam光束light central height光中心高度light centre length发光中心强度light color光色LIGHT DEVICE OF PIT INSPECTION底坑检修照明装置Light Emitting Diode display发光二极管显示light fillet weld轻填角焊接light filter滤光器/滤光片light flux meter光通量计light guide光导管/光导纤维/光制导light guide cap光导罩light intensity光强度light loss factor/LLF/maintenance factor光损失系数light pen光笔light scantling vessel轻构船light shield遮光罩light source filter光源滤光镜light source unit for fiberoptic纤维光束光源light source/lamphouse/light/illuminant光源light switch照明开关light tender灯塔补给船light tone光谱分布图light wave光波light-fixture灯饰lighthouse due灯塔税lighthouse tube灯塔管lighting copper fitting灯饰铜配件lighting crystal fitting灯饰水晶配件lighting effect光照效果lighting equipment灯饰设备lighting fittings/light fittings灯饰配件lighting fixture照明器材luminaire efficiency灯具效率Luminance辉度单位cd/m2 luminance efficiency发光效率单位：lm/w luminance measurement grid照度计算网格luminance uniformity亮度均匀度luminous intensity光强度单位：cd magenta红紫色magnesium bulb/magnesian bulb镁灯泡manifest船单manostat/regulator稳压器manufacturing engineer制造工程师maple淡棕色marble大理石marble lamp石艺灯marble stone lamp云石灯mercury lamp水银灯mercury lamp汞灯metal halid lamp卤化金属灯/复金属灯metal halide金属卤素灯metal halide lamp金属卤化物灯metal halogen lamp/metal halid lamp金卤灯Metal-c lad cables包覆金属电缆metallic reflection金属反射metallic reflector金属反射器miniature Edison screw-cap/small Edison screw-cap小型爱迪生螺旋灯头minimal arc distance最小电弧距离minimize成极小minimum detectable partial pressure最小可检分压强minimum flow-rate最小流量minimum freeboard最小干舷minimum load operation最小负荷操作minimum operating speed最低工作转速minimum order quantity起订量/最小订单量minimum quantity最小数量minimum thermometer最低温度计/最低温度表minimum turning diameter test最小转弯直径试验minimum variance estimation最小方差估计minor次要/局部mirror front lamp镜前灯mosquito killer lamp灭蚊灯mother board母板motion picture lamp动感画灯Motor Elements and Power Supply电机电器及电源供应MOV贴片压敏电阻Movable light-source可移动光源MP，PM最大输出功率narrow gap one-side automatic welding窄间隙单面自动电弧natatorium lamp游泳池灯具National Synchrotron Light Source国家同步幅射光源natural vibration自动振动Navigation tree导航树navy blue/oxford Nebulization喷雾作用Nebulizer喷雾器necking down缩口needle针阀neon bulb氖灯泡Neon lamp氖灯/霓虹灯neon lamp/neon light/neon sign霓虹灯NEON SIGN氖灯parallel connection并联photomatric data配光曲线图potentiometer电位计，分压计power factor功率因数power suppliers电源potentiometer电。
(整理)实用专业照明术语.
专业照明 illumination防爆灯 explosion-proof lamp/light室内灯 residential lamp台灯 table desk lamp/light壁灯 wall lamp/light落地灯 floor lamp/light吸顶灯 ceiling lamp/light镜前灯 mirror front lamp/light户外灯 outdoor lamp路灯 street lamp/light庭院灯 garden lamp/light草坪灯 lawn lamp/light防水灯 waterproof /under water lamp 应急灯 emergency light工具灯 utility light浴室灯 bathroom light灯饰附件 lighting accessories灯饰配件 light fittings灯泡 bulb白炽灯泡 incandescent light bulbs开关 switch光源 light source节能灯 energy saving lamp荧光灯 fluorescent light/lamp荧光灯管 linear fluorescent light tube 环形荧光灯fluorescent circular lamp 发光二级管LED三极管 audion/dynatron灯杯 lamp cup灯罩 lamp shade/cover灯头/灯座 lamp holder灯头/灯座 lamp base灯头型号base’s type灯盘 lamp house灯盘 lamp plate/metal pan灯柱 lamp pole压克力配件acrylic fitting塑胶配件 plastic fitting五金配件 hardware fitting玻璃配件 glass fitting压铸件 die-casting fitting电线 electric wire/power cored插头 Pin/plug插座 socket螺丝 screw螺母 nut十字螺丝philip’s head screw 扁头螺丝 flat head screw方螺帽 square nut螺栓杆 bolt bar螺栓盖 bolt cover金属面板 metal surface面板 bezel panel底板 back plane镇流器 ballast电子镇流器electronic ballast 感应镇流器inductive ballast 适配器 adapter变压器 transformer调节器 adjustment连接器 connector调光器 dimmer接线端子 terminal接线盒 connection box电池 battery光电池 photocell备用电池 emergency battery保险丝 fuse调光器 dimmer传感器 sensor电线 electric wire电镀 plating抛光 finish/polish铬 chrome镍 nickel铁 iron钢 steel铝 aluminum银 silver黄铜 brass不锈钢 stainless steel古铜色 antique brass抛光铜色 polish brass图纸 drawing电路图 circuit diagram玻璃备品 glass spare part 防水 waterproof防尘 dustproof落下测试 drop test电器测试 electric test 老化测试 aging test壁盘 back plate / disk 配件 component绝缘 insulation斑点 spots刮痕 scratch验货 inspection对接 butt joint对接焊接 butt weld光色 light color瓦特 watt电压（伏特数）voltage 条码barcode华司washer板手spanner脱焊put off weld灯臂松动loose arms 皇冠头finial直管tube壁板backshrap插座socket吊链chain工字铁hickey飞碟sconce光强度 luminous intensity, I光强度单位：坎德拉 candela, cd照度 Illuminance, E照度单位：勒克斯 Lux, lx辉度 Luminance, L光通量 Luminous flux, ф色温 color temperature三基色 tri-phosphor三基色稀土荧光粉 tri-phosphor Fluorescent Powder 三基色灯管 tri-phosphor tube light三基色发光二极管 tri-phosphor LEDambipolar diffusion\[物]双极扩散arc discharge\电弧放电, 弧光放电avalanche\n.雪崩\v.雪崩buffer gas\缓冲气体candle\n.蜡烛vt.对着光检查cap\灯座charge neutrality\电中性区chromaticity diagram色度图coiled coil\卷曲螺旋colorimetry\色度学Columnar cell\柱状细胞compact fluorescent lamp\紧凑型荧光灯cone cell\视锥细胞, 圆锥细胞critical angle\n.[物][空]临界角carbon arc lamp\炭弧灯diffuse\v.散播, 传播, 漫射, 扩散, (使)慢慢混合\adj.散开的, 弥漫的diffuse reflection\漫反射diffuse transmission\扩散透射\ 漫透射\ 扩散传输diffusion\n.扩散, 传播, 漫射double helix\二重螺旋线, 双螺旋线electroluminescent lamp\场致发光灯electrode\n.电极electroluminescence\n. [物]场致发光, 电致发光electromagnetic radiation\电磁辐射electromagnetic wave\n.[电磁]电磁波envelope\玻壳filament\n.细丝, 灯丝filter\n.滤波器, 过滤器, 滤光器, 筛选fluorescent lamp\n.荧光灯(管),日光灯(管) full radiator\完全辐射体fuse\n.保险丝, 熔丝\v.熔合gas incandescent lamp\充气白炽灯gas-filled lamp\充气灯getter\消气剂glass pinch\玻璃封接glow discharge\辉光放电high pressure mercury lamp\高压汞灯high pressure xenon lamp\高压氙灯homogeneous light\单色光illuminance\n.(=illumination)照明[度], 启发Incandescent lamp\白炽灯, 白热灯incidence\n.]入射incident angle\入射角inert gas\惰性气体infrared ray\adj.红外线的\n.红外线intensity\光强irradiation\辐照度lamp cap\灯(泡)头\ 管帽lead wire\导线light intensity\光强度low pressure discharge\低气压放电low pressure sodium vapour lamp\低气压钠灯luminance\[计] 亮度luminous flux\n.[物]光通量(其单位为流明lumen) luminous intensity\发光强度, 照度medium\n.媒体, 方法, 媒介\adj.中间的, 中等的, 半生熟的mesopic vision\过渡视觉\ 黄昏黎明视觉metal halide lamp\金属卤化物灯metastable states\亚稳态monochromitry/monochromatic\单色neon arc lamp\氖(弧)灯, 氖光灯, 霓虹灯neon lamp\n.霓虹灯phosphor\荧光粉photogenerator\半导体发光器photometers\n.光度计, 曝光计photometry\n.光度测定, 测光法photopic vision\亮视觉, 白昼视觉photosynthesis\n.光合作用positive column\正柱区primary color\原色prismatic\adj.棱镜的propagation\n.动植物, 繁殖, (声波, 电磁辐射等)传播radial\ 射线radiance\辐亮度radiation flux\辐射通量radiation power\辐射功率radio wave\n.无线电波radiometry\n.辐射线测定reflect\v.反射,reflection angle\n.反射角refraction\折射retina\n. [解]视网膜saturated color\饱和色scattering\n.散射scotopic vision\暗[夜, 微光]视觉solid angle\n.[几]立体角, 多面角spectral luminous efficiency\光谱效率曲线spectrum\波谱spirality\n.螺旋形sputtering\ 溅射\ 阴极真空喷镀, 阴极溅镀thermal radiation\热辐射total internal reflection\[光]全内反射total reflection\全反射transmission\n.播送, 发射, 传动, 传送, 传输, 转播trichromatic\adj.三色的, 三色版的, 三原色的tungsten halogen lamp\卤钨灯ultraviolet radiation\n.紫外线vacuum lamp\真空灯visible light\可见光wavelength\n.[物][无]波长accent lighting 重点照明accommodate 调节accuracy 准确度，精确度a.c. powered lamp 交流供电的灯acting-area(spot) lighting 舞台前台（聚光）照明activated electrode 激活电极activated phosphor 激活荧光粉actual life 有效寿命adapting luminance （视觉）亮适应性additional lighting 辅助照明additional exposure 辅助曝光adiabatic 绝热的adjustable spot lamp 可调聚光灯；车灯adjustment for illumination 照明调节；照度调整admissble burning position （灯的）允许燃点位置advanced ignition 预热启动advertising lighting 广告照明afterglow 余晖age 寿命；老化；灯老炼aged lamp 已老炼的灯aging 老炼；老化aging condition 老炼条件aging rack 老炼台aging rate 老化速率agreeable luminous enviroments 适宜的照明环境aiming of head lamps (汽车）前灯对焦airborne lighting 飞机照明airfield lighting 机场照明air-cooled lamp 风冷式的灯air discharge 空气放电albedo 反射率alight 发光的灯alignment 调整，对整alignment of headlights （汽车）前灯的对焦amalgam 汞齐amalgam fluorescent lamp 汞齐荧光灯analog circut 等效电路，模拟电路angle lighting fitting 定向照明灯具angle of adjustment (聚光灯的）调整角度angle of approach light (机场）着陆指示灯anode-to-cathode distance 极间距离anti-aircraft fitting 防空灯具apparent brightness 表观亮度apparent current 视在电流apparent power 视在功率apparent resistance 视在电阻appraisal of glare 眩光评价apprasial of lighting 照明效果评价approach lighting 着陆照明aapproach lighting fitting 着陆照明灯具arc 电弧arc-back 逆弧arc distribution 电弧分布arc drop 电弧位降arc excitation 电弧激发arc failure 息弧arc formaion 电弧形成arc gap 弧隙arc hissing 电弧噪音arc ignition 电弧的触发arc instability 电弧的不稳定性arc lamp 弧光灯arc lamp carbon 碳弧灯arc length 电弧长度arc light 弧光，弧光灯arc luminance 电弧发光率arc migration 电弧移动arc noise 电弧噪音arc spectrum 电弧光谱architectural lighting 建筑照明area floodlighting 大面积泛光照明area of illumination 受照面arrangement of fitting 灯具配置artificial daylight 人造昼光artistic lighting 艺术照明assessment of glare 眩光评价asymmertrical intensity distribution 非对称光强分布asymmertric lighting fitting 非对称灯具automobile lighting 汽车照明auxiliary discharge 辅助放电ambipolar diffusion\[物]双极扩散arc discharge\电弧放电, 弧光放电avalanche\n.雪崩\v.雪崩buffer gas\缓冲气体candle\n.蜡烛vt.对着光检查cap\灯座charge neutrality电中性区chromaticity diagram色度图coiled coil\卷曲螺旋colorimetry\色度学Columnar cell\柱状细胞compact fluorescent lamp\紧凑型荧光灯cone cell\视锥细胞, 圆锥细胞critical angle\n.[物][空]临界角carbon arc lamp\炭弧灯diffuse\v.散播, 传播, 漫射, 扩散, (使)慢慢混合\adj.散开的, 弥漫的diffuse reflection\漫反射diffuse transmission\扩散透射\ 漫透射\ 扩散传输diffusion\n.扩散, 传播, 漫射double helix\二重螺旋线, 双螺旋线electroluminescent lamp\场致发光灯electrode\n.电极electroluminescence\n. [物]场致发光, 电致发光electromagnetic radiation\电磁辐射electromagnetic wave\n.[电磁]电磁波envelope\玻壳filament\n.细丝, 灯丝filter\n.滤波器, 过滤器, 滤光器, 筛选fluorescent lamp\n.荧光灯(管),日光灯(管)full radiator\完全辐射体fuse\n.保险丝, 熔丝\v.熔合gas incandescent lamp\充气白炽灯gas-filled lamp\充气灯getter\消气剂glass pinch\玻璃封接glow discharge\辉光放电high pressure mercury lamp\高压汞灯high pressure xenon lamp\高压氙灯homogeneous light\单色光illuminance\n.(=illumination)照明[度], 启发Incandescent lamp\白炽灯, 白热灯incidence\n.]入射incident angle\入射角inert gas\惰性气体infrared ray\adj.红外线的\n.红外线intensity\光强irradiation\辐照度lamp cap\灯(泡)头\ 管帽lead wire\导线light intensity\光强度low pressure discharge\低气压放电low pressure sodium vapour lamp\低气压钠灯luminance\[计] 亮度luminous flux\n.[物]光通量(其单位为流明lumen) luminous intensity\发光强度, 照度medium\n.媒体, 方法, 媒介\adj.中间的, 中等的, 半生熟的mesopic vision\过渡视觉\ 黄昏黎明视觉metal halide lamp\金属卤化物灯metastable states\亚稳态monochromitry/monochromatic\单色neon arc lamp\氖(弧)灯, 氖光灯, 霓虹灯neon lamp\n.霓虹灯phosphor\荧光粉photogenerator\半导体发光器photometers\n.光度计, 曝光计photometry\n.光度测定, 测光法photopic vision\亮视觉, 白昼视觉photosynthesis\n.光合作用positive column\正柱区primary color\原色prismatic\adj.棱镜的propagation\n.动植物, 繁殖, (声波, 电磁辐射等)传播radial\ 射线radiance\辐亮度radiation flux\辐射通量radiation power\辐射功率radio wave\n.无线电波radiometry\n.辐射线测定reflect\v.反射reflection angle\n.反射角refraction\折射retina\n. [解]视网膜saturated color\饱和色scattering\n.散射scotopic vision\暗[夜, 微光]视觉solid angle\n.[几]立体角, 多面角spectral luminous efficiency\光谱效率曲线spectrum\波谱spirality\n.螺旋形sputtering\ 溅射\ 阴极真空喷镀, 阴极溅镀thermal radiation\热辐射total internal reflection\[光]全内反射total reflection\全反射transmission\n.播送, 发射, 传动, 传送, 传输, 转播trichromatic\adj.三色的, 三色版的, 三原色的tungsten halogen lamp\卤钨灯ultraviolet radiation\n.紫外线vacuum lamp\真空灯visible light\可见光wavelength\n.[物][无]波长ambipolar diffusion\[物]双极扩散arc discharge\电弧放电, 弧光放电avalanche\n.雪崩\v.雪崩buffer gas\缓冲气体candle\n.蜡烛vt.对着光检查cap\灯座charge neutrality\电中性区chromaticity diagram色度图coiled coil\卷曲螺旋colorimetry\色度学Columnar cell\柱状细胞compact fluorescent lamp\紧凑型荧光灯cone cell\视锥细胞, 圆锥细胞critical angle\n.[物][空]临界角carbon arc lamp\炭弧灯diffuse\v.散播, 传播, 漫射, 扩散, (使)慢慢混合\adj.散开的, 弥漫的diffuse reflection\漫反射diffuse transmission\扩散透射\ 漫透射\ 扩散传输diffusion\n.扩散, 传播, 漫射double helix\二重螺旋线, 双螺旋线electroluminescent lamp\场致发光灯electrode\n.电极electroluminescence\n. [物]场致发光, 电致发光electromagnetic radiation\电磁辐射electromagnetic wave\n.[电磁]电磁波envelope\玻壳filament\n.细丝, 灯丝filter\n.滤波器, 过滤器, 滤光器, 筛选fluorescent lamp\n.荧光灯(管),日光灯(管)full radiator\完全辐射体fuse\n.保险丝, 熔丝\v.熔合gas incandescent lamp\充气白炽灯gas-filled lamp\充气灯getter\消气剂glass pinch\玻璃封接glow discharge\辉光放电high pressure mercury lamp\高压汞灯high pressure xenon lamp\高压氙灯homogeneous light\单色光illuminance\n.(=illumination)照明[度], 启发Incandescent lamp\白炽灯, 白热灯incidence\n.]入射incident angle\入射角inert gas\惰性气体infrared ray\adj.红外线的\n.红外线intensity\光强irradiation\辐照度lamp cap\灯(泡)头\ 管帽lead wire\导线light intensity\光强度low pressure discharge\低气压放电low pressure sodium vapour lamp\低气压钠灯luminance\[计] 亮度luminous flux\n.[物]光通量(其单位为流明lumen) luminous intensity\发光强度, 照度medium\n.媒体, 方法, 媒介\adj.中间的, 中等的, 半生熟的mesopic vision\过渡视觉\ 黄昏黎明视觉metal halide lamp\金属卤化物灯metastable states\亚稳态monochromitry/monochromatic\单色neon arc lamp\氖(弧)灯, 氖光灯, 霓虹灯neon lamp\n.霓虹灯phosphor\荧光粉photogenerator\半导体发光器photometers\n.光度计, 曝光计photometry\n.光度测定, 测光法photopic vision\亮视觉, 白昼视觉photosynthesis\n.光合作用positive column\正柱区精品文档primary color\原色prismatic\adj.棱镜的propagation\n.动植物, 繁殖, (声波, 电磁辐射等)传播radial\ 射线radiance\辐亮度radiation flux\辐射通量radiation power\辐射功率radio wave\n.无线电波radiometry\n.辐射线测定reflect\v.反射,reflection angle\n.反射角refraction\折射retina\n. [解]视网膜saturated color\饱和色scattering\n.散射scotopic vision\暗[夜, 微光]视觉solid angle\n.[几]立体角, 多面角spectral luminous efficiency\光谱效率曲线spectrum\波谱spirality\n.螺旋形sputtering\ 溅射\ 阴极真空喷镀, 阴极溅镀thermal radiation\热辐射total internal reflection\[光]全内反射total reflection\全反射transmission\n.播送, 发射, 传动, 传送, 传输, 转播trichromatic\adj.三色的, 三色版的, 三原色的tungsten halogen lamp\卤钨灯ultraviolet radiation\n.紫外线vacuum lamp\真空灯visible light\可见光wavelength\n.[物][无]波长精品文档。
LED照明及灯饰行业中英文词汇对照
专业照明illumination防爆灯explosion-proof lamp/light 室内灯residential lamp 台灯table desk lamp/light 壁灯wall lamp/light 落地灯floor lamp/light 吸顶灯ceilinglamp/light 镜前灯mirror frontlamp/light 户外灯outdoor lamp 路灯street lamp/light 庭院灯gardenlamp/light 草坪灯lawn lamp/light 防水灯waterproof /under water lamp 应急灯emergency light 工具灯utility light 浴室灯bathroom light 灯饰附件lighting accessories 灯饰配件light fittings 灯泡bulb 白炽灯泡incandescent light bulbs 开关switch 光源light source 节能灯energy saving lamp 荧光灯fluorescentlight/lamp 荧光灯管linear fluorescent light tube 环形荧光灯fluorescent circular lamp 发光二级管LED 三极管audion/dynatron 灯杯lamp cup 灯罩lamp shade/cover 灯头/ 灯座lamp holder 灯头/ 灯座lamp base 灯头型号base' s type 灯盘lamp house 灯盘lamp plate/metal pan 灯柱lamp pole 压克力配件acrylic fitting 塑胶配件plastic fitting 五金配件hardware fitting 玻璃配件glass fitting 压铸件die-casting fitting 电线electricwire/power cored插头Pin/plug 插座socket 螺丝screw 螺母nut 十字螺丝philip ' s head screw 扁头螺丝flat head screw 方螺帽square nut 螺栓杆bolt bar 螺栓盖bolt cover 金属面板metal surface 面板bezel panel 底板back plane 镇流器ballast 电子镇流器electronic ballast 感应镇流器inductive ballast 适配器adapter 变压器transformer 调节器adjustment 连接器connector 调光器dimmer 接线端子terminal 接线盒connection box 电池battery 光电池photocell 备用电池emergency battery 保险丝fuse 调光器dimmer 传感器sensor 电线electric wire 电镀plating 抛光finish/polish 铬chrome 镍nickel 铁iron 钢steel 铝aluminum 银silver 黄铜brass 不锈钢stainless steel 古铜色antique brass 抛光铜色polish brass 图纸drawing 电路图circuit diagram 玻璃备品glass spare part防水waterproof 防尘dustproof 落下测试drop test 电器测试electric test 老化测试aging test 壁盘back plate / disk 配件component 绝缘insulation 斑点spots 刮痕scratch 验货inspection 对接butt joint 对接焊接butt weld 光色light color 瓦特watt 电压（伏特数）voltage 光强度luminous intensity, I 光强度单位：坎德拉candela, cd 照度Illuminance, E 照度单位：勒克斯Lux, lx 辉度Luminance, L光通量Luminous flux,巾色温color temperature 三基色tri-phosphor 三基色稀土荧光粉tri-phosphorFluorescent Powder 三基色灯管tri-phosphor tube light 三基色发光二极管tri-phosphor1 backplane 背板2 Band gap voltage reference 带隙电压参考3 bench top supply 工作台电源4 Block Diagram 方块图5 Bode Plot 波特图6 Bootstrap 自举7 Bottom FET Bottom FET8 bucket capacitor 桶形电容9 chassis 机架10 Combi-sense Combi-sense11 constant current source 恒流源12 Core Saturation 铁芯饱和13 crossover frequency 交叉频率14 current ripple 纹波电流15 Cycle by Cycle 逐周期16 cycle skipping 周期跳步17 Dead Time 死区时间18 DIE Temperature 核心温度19 Disable 非使能，无效，禁用，关断20 dominant pole 主极点21 Enable 使能，有效，启用22 ESD Rating ESD 额定值23 Evaluation Board 评估板24 Exceeding the specifications below may result in permanent damage to the device, ordevice malfunction. Operation outside of the parameters specified in the lectrical Characteristics section is not implied. 超过下面的规格使用可能引起永久的设备损害或设备故障。
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第一部分应急灯emergency light工具灯utility light浴室灯bathroom light灯饰附件lighting accessories灯饰配件light fittings灯泡bulb白炽灯泡incandescent light bulbs开关switch光源light source节能灯energy saving lamp荧光灯fluorescent light/lamp荧光灯管linear fluorescent light tube 环形荧光灯fluorescent circular lamp 发光二级管LED三极管audion/dynatron灯杯lamp cup灯罩lamp shade/cover灯头/灯座lamp holder灯头/灯座lamp base灯头型号base’s type灯盘lamp house灯盘lamp plate/metal pan灯柱lamp pole压克力配件acrylic fitting塑胶配件plastic fitting五金配件hardware fitting玻璃配件glass fitting压铸件die-casting fitting电线electric wire/power cored插头Pin/plug插座socket螺丝screw螺母nut十字螺丝philip’s head screw扁头螺丝flat head screw方螺帽square nut螺栓杆bolt bar螺栓盖bolt cover金属面板metal surface面板bezel panel底板back plane镇流器ballast电子镇流器electronic ballast 感应镇流器inductive ballast 适配器adapter变压器transformer调节器adjustment连接器connector调光器dimmer接线端子terminal接线盒connection box电池battery光电池photocell备用电池emergency battery 保险丝fuse调光器dimmer传感器sensor电线electric wire电镀plating抛光finish/polish铬chrome镍nickel铁iron钢steel铝aluminum银silver黄铜brass不锈钢stainless steel古铜色antique brass抛光铜色polish brass图纸drawing电路图circuit diagram玻璃备品glass spare part防水waterproof防尘dustproof落下测试drop test电器测试electric test老化测试aging test壁盘back plate/disk配件component绝缘insulation斑点spots刮痕scratch验货inspection对接butt joint对接焊接butt weld光色light color瓦特watt电压（伏特数)voltage光强度luminous intensity，I光强度单位:坎德拉candela，cd照度Illuminance，E照度单位：勒克斯Lux，lx辉度Luminance，L光通量Luminous flux，ф色温color temperature三基色tri—phosphor三基色稀土荧光粉tri—phosphor Fluorescent Powder三基色灯管tri-phosphor tube light三基色发光二极管tri—phosphor LED breaker安全器conduit wiring暗线incandescent lamp白炽灯light bulb灯泡frosting bulb磨砂灯泡outlet壁上插孔transformer变压器converter变流器lamp shade灯罩bed lamp床头reading lamp阅读灯socket电灯头ceiling lamp吊灯adapter分接插头tubular lamp bulb管形灯泡fog light雾灯circuit回流switch开关fluorescent lamp日光灯decoration lamp装饰灯chandelier枝形吊灯,水晶灯spot light射灯第二部分汇总1。
CFL：节能灯Compact Fluorescent Lamp紧凑型荧光灯/自镇流式荧光灯2.Watt：功率A unit of electrical power电功率单位Rated Watt(额定功率)3.V oltage：电压A measurement of the electromotive force in electrical circuit电路中电动势的测量单位(对电流的压力) Rated V oltage(额定电压)4。
Luminance：亮度A measure of photometric brightness对光亮度的测定5。
Luminous Efficacy：光效The light output of alight source divided by the total power input to that source光输出总量/输入总功率(光效）Incandescent（白炽灯)年,5～22LPW,750~2K Hour Halogen（卤素灯）1959年，12~36LPW,2~5K Hour CFL(节能灯）1993年,27～80LPW，9～10K Hour Metal Halide （金卤灯)1964年,80~115LPW,10~20K Hour HPS(高压钠灯）1965年，90~140LPW，10～24Hour Fluorescent(日光灯）1939年，75～100LPW,12～24K Hour Mercury（水银灯)50~60LPW，12~24K Hour 6。
CRI：Color Rendering Index(显色指数)a lamp's ability to render object colors. Incandescent CRI=100 Halogen CRI=100 CFL CRI 83 7。
Color Temperature(色温) expressed in Kelvins(K）,is one way to describe this color tone。
2700K~3000K warm white（暖光)3500K neutral whi te(本色光）4100K cool white(冷光）6400K daylight(日光）8。
Current crest factor（CF)(电流波峰比）1。
7 9.U type（U形灯）2U Triple U/3U Quad 4U 5U….9U 10.Spiral （螺旋)T4spiral(Φ12)T3spiral（Φ9)–Slim spiral（细螺旋）11。
Candle(烛形)12.Globe(球形）13.Bullet(子弹形）14.Household（普泡形)—A lamp 15。
PAR＆R lamp（反射罩灯)16.Frosted Lamp(磨沙灯）17.Pilot lamp(指示灯）18。
Neon tubing（霓虹灯)19.Cold cathode fluorescent lamp(冷阴极灯）（CCFL）20.Incandescent lamp（白炽灯）21.fluorescent lamp(日光灯)22.High pressure sodium lamp(高压钠灯)23.Metal halide（金卤灯）24。
Spot lighting(聚光灯)25。
Flood lighting(泛光灯）26。
Bactericidal lamp（杀菌灯)—Ultraviolet lamp 27。
Base(灯头）E26,E27…28。
Lamp holder（灯座)29.Plastic housing（塑壳)30。
Lighting source（光源)32.Luminous flux（光通量)33。
Luminous intensity（光强度）34.Spectrum（光谱)Continuous spectrum(连续光谱）Line spectrum（线光谱）Full spectrum（全光谱)35。
Lumens depreciation（evanescence)（光衰)36。
Initial lumens（初始流明)37。
Lamp flicker(灯闪烁)38。
Wire jumper（跳线）3 9。
Enamel-covered wire（漆包线）ponent（元器件)41。
Toroidal ring(磁环)Toroidal base（磁环座）42.Resistor（电阻)Metal film resistor Carbon film resistor 43。
Capacitor(电容)Electrolytic capacitor（电解电容）Metallized polypropylene film capacitor(金属化聚丙烯膜电容)Polypropylene film capacitor(聚丙烯电容）Metallized polyester film capacitor(金属化聚酯膜电容)Polyester film capacitor（聚酯膜电容)44。
Diode(二极管)Rectifier diode（整流二极管)45。
Transistor（三极管)46。
MOS(晶闸管) 47.IC–integrate circuit(集成电路)48.Tube(灯管）Electrode（电极）Cathode(阴极）Cathode activation(阴极激活)Cathode breakdown(阴极击穿)Cathode coating（阴极涂层)Cathode contamination（poisoning)(阴极中毒) Cathode emission（阴极发射）Cathode evaporation(阴极蒸发）Cathode glow（阴极辉光)Cathode potential（阴极电位)Cathode region（阴极区）Cathode sputtering（阴极溅射)Cathode–voltage drop（阴极压降）Anode（阳极)Anode bar（阳极杆)Anode current（阳极电流)Anode dark space（阳极暗区)Anode potential（阳极电位)Anode sputtering（阳极溅射)Anode terminal(阳极端)Distance between anode and catho de(阴阳极间距)Filament（灯丝）Tube’s lead wire（灯管引线）Filament voltage(灯丝电压)Phosphor（荧光粉)(磷)Amalgam（汞齐)Argon(氩）Neon（氖)Exhaust tube（排气管）Maximum overall diameter（MOD)(灯管最大外径)Maximum overall Length（MOL）(灯管最长长度)49.Plastic housing（灯壳）Sandy finish（晒纹处理)Gloss finish（抛光处理)50。