冠词练习题含答案
冠词练习题含答案一、初中英语冠词1.There is ____old piano in ______corner of the living room.A. an; theB. an; 不填C. a; theD. a; a【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:在起居室的角落里有一架钢琴。
in the corner of在···角落,固定短语,可排除BD。
不定冠词表示数量一,old的第一个音素是元音音素,元音音素前使用an,可排除B;故选A。
【点评】本题考查冠词。
能在语境中熟练运用冠词。
2.Mike is from ________ English—speaking country.A. /B. aC. anD. the【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:迈克来自一个讲英语的国家。
不定冠词加名词单词表示泛指,English-speaking 以元音音素开头,用an。
故选C。
【点评】此题考查不定冠词。
不定冠词an放在元音因素的单数名词前表示泛指。
3.—Look! Who's ________ girl in a red skirt over there?—Oh, she is my sister, Kate. She is ________ honest girl.A. that; aB. this; theC. this; aD. that; an【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——看,那边穿红色裙子的那个女孩是谁?——哦,她是我姐姐,她是一个诚实的女孩。
this这个,表示离说话者近;that那,表示离说话者远。
根据over there,在那边,可知是离说话者远,所以用that;girl是单数,honest以元音音素开头,所以用an,故选D。
【点评】考查代词辨析及冠词用法,注意平时识记,理解句意。
4.Our English teacher told us ________ interesting story and ________ story was about Thomas Edison.A. an; aB. the; theC. a; theD. an; the【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:我的英语老师给我们讲了一个有趣的故事。
这个故事是有关Thomas Edison的。
泛指一个有趣的故事,用不定冠词,interesting以元音音素开头,用an,第二次提及story,表特指,用the,故选D。
【点评】考查冠词辨析。
注意冠词的用法。
5.Qingdao is a beautiful city that lies in east of China.A. anB. /C. theD. a【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:青岛是坐落在中国东部的一个美丽城市。
表示某个方位,名词前加定冠词the,in the east of,在……东部,故选C。
【点评】此题考查定冠词用法。
在固定的短语前使用点冠词the。
6.If you want to take __________short ride in the city, choose __________shared bike.A. a;/B. the; theC. a; aD. /; a【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:如果你想在城市里短距离骑车,选择共享自行车。
ride,(乘车或骑车的)短途旅程,名词,此处表示泛指,要用不定冠词,short因辅音音素开头的词,要用不定冠词a;bike,自行车,可数名词单数,此处表示泛指,要用不定冠词,shared,以辅音因素开头的词,要用不定冠词a。
故选C。
【点评】考查不定冠词a,表示泛指的用法。
注意根据名词或名词前的修饰词的开头的发音来确定。
7.—Look at the tall boy over there. He's _____winner of the school painting competition. —Oh, he must be ______creative boy.A. The; aB. the; anC. a; theD. an; a【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——看那边的高个子男孩。
他是学校绘画比赛的获胜者。
——哦,他一定是一个有创造力的男孩。
第一句特指学校绘画比赛的获胜者,因此使用定冠词the,第二句话表述的是一个,强调数量,应使用不定冠词a 或者an,a用于辅音音素开始的单词前,an用于元音音素开始的单词前,creative是以辅音音素开始的单词,因此使用a,故答案是A。
【点评】考查冠词的用法,定冠词一般指特指,不定冠词根据冠词后的单词的第一个音素决定。
8.Our National Day is on first day in October.A. a; theB. the; aC. the;不填D. a;不填【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:我们的国庆节在十月的第一天。
空一,first,第一,序数词,前加定冠词the;空二,October,十月,月份前不加冠词,故答案选C。
【点评】考查冠词辨析。
注意冠词的用法。
9.After she passed the entrance examination, she finally became______ university student.A. aB. anC. the【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:在她通过入学考试后,她最后成为一名大学生。
a,an,the三者都是冠词,a,an 是不定冠词,放在单数可数名词前面,表示某类人或事物中的一个、一名,表泛指,a用于以辅音音素开头的字母或单词前、an用于以元音音素开头的字母或单词前,the 是定冠词,表特指,意为这、那、这些、那些,放在可数名词和不可数名词前。
一名大学生表泛指,一名用不定冠词,因university是以辅音音素开头的单词,因此空格用a,所以答案应是a,故答案选A。
【点评】考查冠词辨析,注意平时识记其区别。
10.Jack is such__________friendly boy. He gets along well with his classmates.A. aB. anC. the【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:杰克是这么友好的男孩。
他和同学相处很融洽。
固定结构:such+a+adj+n,故选A。
【点评】考查冠词的用法。
11.—Do you know ______ girl with long curly hair?—Yes, she is Mary. She plays ______ tennis very well.A. a, /B. the, /C. the, theD. a, the【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:---你认识那个长卷发的女孩吗?---是的,她是玛丽。
她网球打得很好。
with long curly hair是定语,修饰girl,说明是特指的,故用the;tennis网球,球类前不用冠词,故答案为B。
【点评】考查冠词的用法。
12.This is ______ interesting story for the kids.A. anB. aC. /【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:这对孩子们是一个有趣的故事。
interesting有趣的,是元音发音开头的单词,所以用an,故答案为A。
【点评】考查冠词辨析,注意不定冠词和零冠词的用法。
13.The bed piano allows a music lover to play ______ piano while he is lying in bed.A. aB. anC. /D. the【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:钢琴床允许音乐爱好者躺在床上时弹奏钢琴。
play后跟乐器,乐器前用定冠词the。
故答案为D。
【点评】考查冠词的用法。
14.— Do you know how to spell word “expensive” in English?— Yes. It begins with "e".A. the; aB. the; anC. a; anD. the; the【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——你知道如何用英语拼写单词“昂贵的”吗?——是的,它是以一个字母e开始。
第一句话特指expensive这个单词,应使用定冠词the,第二句指的是一个字母e,应使用不定冠词,e为元音使用an,故答案是B。
【点评】考查冠词用法,注意表示特指使用定冠词the,表示数量已使用不定冠词。
15.—Have you seen the movie Wolf Warriors II?—Yes. This is educational film and it has become one of most popular films in the world.A. a; /B. a; theC. an; theD. /; the【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:—你看过电影《战狼II》吗?—看过。
这是一部教育片,它已经成为世界上最受欢迎的电影之一。
一部教育片表示泛指,educational是以元音音素开头的单词,前面用不定冠词an表示泛指;most popular是popular的最高级形式,形容词的最高级前要加定冠词the,故选C。
【点评】考查冠词的用法。
16.—Do you know ________ girl with long black hair over there?—Yes, she's my cousin.A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——你认识那边留着黑色长发的那个女孩吗?——认识,她是我的表妹。
a一个,修饰辅音音素开头的单数名词;an一个,修饰辅音音素开头的单数名词;the那个,是定冠词;D项是零冠词。
根据with long black hair,有定语修饰,表示特指,因此用定冠词the,故选C。
【点评】考查冠词,注意识记定冠词和不定冠词的用法。
17.Among all Chinese traditional arts, Nancy likes Beijing Opera best because it is really_____ fun.A. /; aB. / ; /C. the; aD. the; /【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:在所有的中国传统艺术中,南希最喜欢京剧,因为它真的很有趣。
第一个空,Beijing Opera,专有名词,专有名词的前面一般不加冠词;第二个空,fun,不可数名词,不可数名词前面一般不加冠词。
故选B。
冠词的练习题及答案
冠词的练习题及答案一、选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. There is _______ "s" in the word "is".A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:B2. _______ Great Wall is one of the wonders in the world.A. AB. AnC. TheD. /答案:C3. He is _______ honest boy.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:B4. _______ old man is my grandfather.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:C5. _______ United Nations was established in 1945.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:C6. A: What's this in English?B: It’s _______ apple.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:B7. _______ Smiths are going to the cinema tonight.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:C8. _______ university is a place where students can learn a lot.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:C9. _______ Earth goes around _______ Sun.A. a; theB. the; theC. an; aD. the; a答案:B10. _______ European countries are very beautiful.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:C二、填空题(每题2分,共30分)1. _______ apple a day keeps the doctor away.答案:An2. _______ elephant is the largest animal on land.答案:An3. _______ UFO was seen in the sky last night.答案:A4. _______ European Union is a political and economic union.答案:The5. _______ Olympic Games are held every four years.答案:The6. _______ Internet has changed our lives a lot.答案:The7. _______ moon is the Earth's only natural satellite.答案:The8. _______ hour is equal to 60 minutes.答案:An9. _______ average, I spend two hours on English every day.答案:On10. _______ World War II lasted from 1939 to 1945.答案:The11. _______ university student should be independent.答案:A12. _______ English is widely used in business.答案:The13. _______ idea of freedom is important to everyone.答案:The14. _______ wind is blowing from the north.答案:The15. _______ children love playing in the park.答案:The三、改错题(每题2分,共20分)1. An university student should be independent.答案:将 An 改为 A2. The Internet was invented in the 20th century.答案:正确,无需修改3. A European countries are very beautiful.答案:将 A 改为 The4. The United Nations is an international organization.答案:正确,无需修改5. An honest boy is always welcome.答案:将 An 改为 An6. The Olympic Games are held every four years.答案:正确,无需修改7. A moon is the Earth's only natural satellite.答案:将 A 改为 The8. The university is a place where students can learn a lot.答案:正确,无需修改9. An hour is equal to 60 minutes.答案:将 An 改为 An10. The children love playing in the park.答案:正确,无需修改四、完形填空(每题1分,共30分)In a small village, there was an old man who had a dog. The dog was very clever and could do many things. One day, the old man felt sick, so he asked the dog to go to the market to buy some medicine. The dog took the money and went to the market.1. _______ dog knew where the market was.答案:The2. At the market, _______ dog showed the money to the shopkeeper.答案:The3. The shopkeeper gave _______ dog some medicine.答案:The4. On the way back, _______ dog met a river.答案:The5. _______ dog swam across the river and went home.答案:The6. When _______ old man saw the medicine, he was very happy.答案:The7.。
冠词的测试题及答案
冠词的测试题及答案一、选择题1. There is ________ "s" in the word "island".A. aB. theB. anD. 不填2. ________ old man is sitting under ________ tree.A. The; anB. An; theC. An; aD. 不填; the3. I have ________ uncle who works in ________ hospital.A. an; aB. a; anC. an; theD. a; the4. ________ Tom and Mary are going to the cinema tonight.A. AB. TheC. 不填D. An5. ________ university is a place where students go to study.A. AB. TheC. 不填D. An二、填空题6. ________ European countries are very beautiful.7. ________ hour has 60 minutes.8. ________ honest person is always respected.9. ________ United Nations was established in 1945.10. ________ Internet has changed our lives greatly.三、改错题11. A computer is very useful tool. (在正确的位置添加冠词)12. The children are playing in the park. (如果需要,修改冠词的使用)四、翻译题13. 请将下列句子翻译成英文,并注意冠词的使用:- 我有一个梦想。
英语冠词题20套(带答案)含解析
英语冠词题20套(带答案)含解析一、单项选择冠词1.After I saw the film Aftershock by Feng xiaogang , I have better understanding of life. A.a; \ B.a; the C.the ; a D.the ; \【答案】 A【解析】考查冠词:句意:我看过冯小刚导演的电影《唐山大地震》后,我更好的理解了生活。
第一空填a,have a better understandin g of“对…有更好的理解”,第二空life前面不加冠词,选A。
2.Jack, it’s ________ bad manners to blow your nose at ______ table.A.the; a B.the; / C./; the D./; /【答案】D【解析】试题分析:考查冠词辨析。
the是定冠词,特指某人或某事,或前文中提到的人或事;a是不定冠词,用在物质名词前,使之转化为具体名词,如“一张桌子”。
句意:杰克,在餐桌上擤鼻涕是不礼貌的。
故选D。
考点:考查冠词辨析。
3.I’ve learned that your company has ____ vacant position for a secretary. I’m calling to apply for ____ job.A.a; the B.a; a C./; a D./; the【答案】A【解析】试题分析:一个空缺职位,泛指,所以用a; 申请这一职位,指前面提到的空缺职位,特指用the。
选A项。
考点:考查冠词用法4.Much of ________ humour of the book was unfortunately lost in ________ translation. A.the; / B.the; a C.a; / D.a ; a【答案】A【解析】考查固定结构。
英语冠词练习题40篇及答案
英语冠词练习题40篇及答案一、选择题1.— Our dream is to build a university on the moon in the future.— It sounds like unusual dream. I wish you could realize it.A.a B.an C.the D./2.There is ________ “N” letter on my T-shirt because this is ________Year of Ox.A.a; / B.an; / C.a; the D.an; the 3.—Look, the young woman who is playing _______ guitar is _______ university teacher.—Her performance is quite pleasant.A.the ; an B./; an C.the; a D./ ; a 4.Christopher Columbus, ______ explorer, came from ______European country.A.an/an B.an/a C.the/ a D.the/an5.When I carry _______ umbrella in ______ fine weather, they’ll laugh at me and say I’m stupid. A.an;such B.an;so C.a;such D.a;so6.- Would you like to go to___ concert tonight? - Of course. What kind of___ concert is it? A.the; a B.a; a C.a; /D.the; the7.In 1985, Spud became___ NBA player and in 1986, he came___ first in the Slam Dunk Contest.A.an; the B.a; the C.an; /D.a; /8._____ Nantong today is more beautiful than before.Mr.Jackson said he would visit it ____ third time.A.The ; a B.The ; the C./; the D./; a9.不定冠词的用法不定冠词有两个,a 和 an。
冠词练习题及答案
冠词练习题及答案一、冠词的基本用法1. __________ dog is cute.a)Theb) Ac)An答案:a) The2. I saw __________ elephant yesterday.a) ab)anc)the答案:b) an3. Is there __________ chair for me to sit on?a) ab)anc)the答案:a) a4. We ate __________ apple after lunch.a) ab)anc)the答案:a) a5. He is __________ honest person.a) ab)anc)the答案:a) a6. She bought __________ new dress yesterday.a) ab)anc)the答案:b) an二、冠词的特殊用法1. I want to buy __________ new car.a) ab)anc)the答案:a) a2. She is __________ history teacher.a) ab)anc)the答案:b) an3. Did you see __________ man I was talking to?a) ab)anc)the答案:c) the4. We have __________ meeting today.a) ab)anc)the答案:c) the5. This is __________ most interesting book I have ever read.a) ab)anc)the答案:c) the6. I want to become __________ engineer in the future.a) ab)anc)the答案:a) a三、冠词的省略1. He likes __________ music.a) ab)anc)thed)空格(省略)答案:d) 空格(省略)2. I want to eat __________ sandwich.a) ac)thed)空格(省略)答案:d) 空格(省略)3. We need to buy __________ groceries.a) ab)anc)thed)空格(省略)答案:c) the4. He works as __________ teacher.a) ab)anc)thed)空格(省略)答案:d) 空格(省略)5. She is __________ architect.a) ab)anc)thed)空格(省略)答案:b) an6. I need to see __________ doctor.a) ac)thed)空格(省略)答案:d) 空格(省略)四、总结冠词是英语中一个重要的语法项目。
冠词练习题及答案
冠词练习题及答案一、选择题1. ________ sun rises in the east and sets in the west.A. AB. TheC. /2. There is ________ "u" in "Wednesday".A. aB. anC. the3. ________ earth is round.A. AB. TheC. /4. Do you want ________ apple or ________ orange?A. a; anB. an; aC. the; the5. ________ Beijing is the capital of China.A. AB. TheC. /二、填空题1. I have ________ dog. Its name is Max.2. ________ elephant is much stronger than ________ man.3. ________ moonlight is very beautiful tonight.4. She is ________ only child in her family.5. Can you pass me ________ book on the table, please?三、改错题1. The sun is shining brightly.2. An university is a place where people study.3. He is a teacher; he works in a hospital.4. I saw a lion in the zoo yesterday.5. She is reading a newspaper now.四、翻译题1. 他每天早上喝一杯牛奶。
2. 我们学校有一个很大的图书馆。
英语冠词专题练习(及答案)
英语】英语冠词专题练习(及答案)一、初中英语冠词1.Don'ttellalie.Youarehonestboy.A.aB.anC.theD./【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:不要说谎,你是一个诚实的男孩。
boy,男孩,可数名词单数,前面加冠词a伽,表示数量“一",honest,诚实的,音标是[Snist],以元音音素开头,因此前面用an,故选B。
【点评】此题考查不定冠词用法。
2.—Look!Who'sgirlinaredskirtoverthere?—Oh,sheismysister,Kate.Sheishonestgirl.A.that;aB.this;theC.this;aD.that;an【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:——看,那边穿红色裙子的那个女孩是谁?——哦,她是我姐姐,她是一个诚实的女孩。
this这个,表示离说话者近;that那,表示离说话者远。
根据overthere,在那边,可知是离说话者远,所以用that;girl是单数,honest以元音音素开头,所以用an,故选D o【点评】考查代词辨析及冠词用法,注意平时识记,理解句意。
3.Learningislifelongjourneybecauseeverydaybringssomethingnew.A./B.aC.the【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:学习是人生的旅程,因为每一天都会带来新的东西。
journey,旅行,可数名词单数,此处表示泛指,其前要用不定冠词,其前有lifelong以辅音音素开头的词,要用不定冠词a,故选B o【点评】考查冠词的用法。
根据句子结构和表示的含义选择正确的冠词。
4.ThereismapofChinaonthewallinmybedroom.A.aB.anC.the【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:我卧室墙上有一张中国地图。
map,地图,单数,用不定冠词表示数量一,map以辅音音素开头,因此用a,故填a。
冠词用法及专项练习(含答案)
冠词用法及专题练习(附答案)●基本概念冠词是英语中一种虚词,一般放在名词前面用于修饰名词,表示名词的类别、数量或意义,帮助说明名词的含义,不能单独使用。
同时也可以辅助表达词汇意义。
在某些情况下,冠词可以用来表示数量、类别或程度。
●分类冠词分为不定冠词(a/an)、定冠词(the)和零冠词(即名词前不用冠词的情况)。
●用法一、不定冠词的用法(a/an)1.表示泛指的“一个”。
例如:I have a book.(我有一本书。
)这里的“一本书”并不是特定的某一本书,而是泛指任何一本书。
a 用于发音为辅音开头的单词前。
例如:a dog(一只狗),“dog”的发音是以辅音音素/d/开头。
an 用于发音为元音开头的单词前。
例如:an apple(一个苹果),“apple”的发音是以元音音素/æ/开头。
2.表示某一类人或事物中的“一个”。
例如:A dog is an animal animal是一种动物。
)这里的“a dog”代表任何一只狗,强调狗作为动物的一个类别。
3.在某些固定短语中have a good time 玩得愉快in a hurry 匆忙中have a break 休息for a while 一会儿a pair of -双have a look 看-下即时演练在下列各词前填上a或an。
1.___tree2.___ cat3.___pupil4.___picture5.___bee6.___rabbit7.___apple8.___arm9.___kitchen 10.___dog 11.___orange 12.___uniform 13.___unit 14.___hour 15.___honest man16.___English boy 17.___European girl 18.___university二、定冠词(the)的用法1.表示特指。
即指特定的人或事物。
例如:The book on the table is mine.(桌子上的那本书是我的。
冠词练习题及答案
冠词练习题及答案一、选择题1、 There is ______ “h” in the word “hour”A aB anC theD /答案:B解析:字母“h”的发音是以元音音素开头,所以用不定冠词“an”。
2、 She is ______ useful girlA aB anC theD /答案:A解析:“useful”的发音是以辅音音素开头,不定冠词用“a”。
3、 I have ______ apple and ______ orangeA a; anB an; aC a; aD an; an答案:A解析:“apple”是以元音音素开头,用“an”;“orange”是以元音音素开头,用“an”。
4、 Do you play ______ piano?A aB anC theD /答案:C解析:在乐器前要用定冠词“the”,“play the piano”表示“弹钢琴”。
5、 He goes to school by ______ busA aB anC theD /答案:D解析:“by +交通工具”表示出行方式,中间不用冠词,“by bus”表示“乘公交车”。
6、 This is ______ interesting bookA aB anC theD /答案:B解析:“interesting”是以元音音素开头,不定冠词用“an”。
7、 There is ______ old man under the treeA aB anC theD /答案:B解析:“old”是以元音音素开头,不定冠词用“an”。
8、 We have ______ lunch at 12 o'clockA aB anC theD /答案:D解析:“have lunch”是固定短语,中间不用冠词。
9、______ sun rises in the eastA AB AnC TheD /答案:C解析:世界上独一无二的事物前要用定冠词“the”,“the sun”表示“太阳”。
(完整版)冠词练习题及答案
冠词的用法及习题(含答案)冠词分三种:定冠词 the,零冠词/,不定冠词 a/an.一、定冠词 the 的用法:①特指某些人或物②谈话双方都熟悉的人或事③上文已经提到的人或事④世界上独一无二的事物前⑤序数词回形容词最高级前⑥某些专有名词前⑦一些习惯短语(如: in the day 等)中和乐器前(如: play the violin / piano) 二、不用冠词(零冠词)①名词前已有作定语用的 this 、that 、some 、any 、my 等限定词。
②专有名词和不可数名词前。
③表示学科的名词前。
④球类活动的名词前及三餐总称前。
⑤复数名词表示泛指(一类人或事)时。
⑥节日、季节、星期、月份前。
⑦表示颜色、语种和国家的非全称名词。
⑧在称呼或表示头衔的名词前。
⑨某些习惯短语中(如: in bed 、go to school 等)。
冠词用法口诀:口诀一名词是秃子常要戴帽子可数名词单需用 a 或 an 辅音前用a 元音前用 an 复数不可数泛指 the 不见碰到代词时,冠词均不现。
第 1 页共 5 页口诀二(定冠词) 特指双熟悉上文已提及世上独无二序数最高级某些专有名习语和乐器。
口诀三(零冠词) 代词限定名词前专有名词不可数学科球类三餐饭两季星期月份前颜色语种和国名称呼习语和头衔。
一、基础题1. There is _______ house in the picture. There is ________old woman near______ house.A. an; a; theB. a; an ; theC. the ; a; anD. a; the; an2. He has already worked for ______ hour.A. theB. anC. aD. 不填3. Alice is fond of playing ______ piano.A. theB. anC. aD. 不填4. Beyond ____ stars, the astronaut saw nothing but _____space.A. 不填; theB. the ; theC. 不填,不填D. the; 不填5.______terrible weather we’ve been having these days!A. How aB. What aC. HowD. What6. —Where is Jack?— I think he is still in ______ bed, but he might just be in ______bathroom.A. 不填;不填B. the; theC. the;不填D. 不填; the7.When do you have _____breakfast every day?A. aB. anC. theD. 不填8. Many people are still in _____ habit of writing silly things in ______public places.A. the ; 不填B. 不填 ; theC. the ; theD. 不填; 不填二、加强题在空白处填入/ 、a 、an 或 the。
