关于环境的单词30个
初二英语环境与生态保护词汇
初二英语环境与生态保护词汇环境和生态保护是当前全球关注的热点话题之一。
尤其是对于初中二年级的学生来说，了解与环境和生态保护相关的词汇是十分重要的。
掌握这些词汇将帮助他们更好地理解环境问题，并为他们未来积极参与环保行动奠定基础。
以下是一些与环境和生态保护相关的重要词汇。
1. Environment（环境）- Pollution（污染）: the presence or introduction into the environment of substances or things that are harmful or poisonous.- Climate change（气候变化）: a long-term change in the Earth's climate, especially a change due to an increase in the average atmospheric temperature.2. Ecosystem（生态系统）- Biodiversity（生物多样性）: the variety of life in the world or in a particular habitat or ecosystem.- Habitat（栖息地）: the natural environment in which a species or organism lives.3. Conservation（保护）- Sustainable（可持续的）: relating to or being a method of using a resource so that the resource is not depleted or permanently damaged.- Endangered species（濒危物种）: a species of animal or plant thatis at serious risk of extinction.4. Renewable energy（可再生能源）- Solar power（太阳能）: energy from the sun that is converted into thermal or electrical energy.- Wind power（风能）: energy generated from the movement of air.5. Recycling（回收利用）- Composting（堆肥）: the process of decomposing organic materials into a rich soil-like substance.- Waste reduction（减少废物）: the act of reducing the amount of waste produced by using less resources and recycling.6. Conservation organizations（保护组织）- Greenpeace（绿色和平）: an international environmental NGO focused on campaigning and direct action to protect the environment.- World Wildlife Fund (WWF)（世界自然基金会）: an international organization working to conserve nature and reduce the most pressing threats to the diversity of life on Earth.以上是一些与环境和生态保护相关的词汇，初二的学生们可以通过掌握这些词汇来加深对环保问题的理解，从而为保护我们的地球贡献自己的力量。
环境保护类英语词汇
环境保护类native species本地物种marine species海洋物种prevent flooding预防水灾enrich soil使土地肥沃disperse seeds散播种子support wildlife供养野生动物absorb pollutants吸收有害物质preserve soil保护土壤fight erosion防止腐蚀reduce runoff减少流失hold soil固土fallen leaves落叶remove dust除尘degradation气温living creatures生物ruin the environment破坏环境weather forecast天气预报climate change气候变化global warming全球变暖greenhouse effect温室效应finite resource有限资源deforestation砍伐森林desertification沙漠化on-the-spot fine当场处罚urban garbage城市垃圾litter乱扔垃圾population growth人口增长remedial measure补救性措施environmental protectior环境保护ecosystem生态系统air pollution空气污染carbon dioxide二氧化碳hazardous material有害物质be in short supply供应不足chemical pollutant化学污染物industrial waste工业废料global warming全球变暖ecosystem n.生态系统environmental protection环境保护sustainable development可持续发展greenhouse effect温室效应low carbon低碳discharge vt.排放contaminate v.污染deteriorate V.恶化lack vt.缺少green adj.环保的eco-friendly adj.环保的environmental-friendly adj.环保的degrade v.恶化、降级shortage n.缺乏eficiency n.缺乏、不足deplete natural resources 耗尽自然资源preserve vt.保护leave a carbon footprint 留下一个碳足迹toxic adj.有毒的environmental-friendly products环保产品sort the daily garbage 生活垃圾分consume less and recycle more 少消耗、多回收discharge/release pollutants into the environment 向环境排放污染物renewable energies可再生能源，fight climate change 抵制气候变化conserve energy 节约能源improve air quality改善空气质量fuel-efficient vehicles燃油高效汽车improve air quality改善空气质量filter air净化空气provide oxygen提供氧气lower air temperature降低气温vulnerable species濒危物种Habitat loss栖息地消失under threat of extinction濒临灭绝take practical actions采取实际行动Conservationists自然资源保护主义者conservation groups环境保护组织redress that balance恢复平衡offer dues to为...提供线索modern lifestyles现代的生活方式lined with trees成行的绿树flowering plants开花植物deflect the sunlight让阳光折射civil engineering土木工程关爱野生物种的农民absorb and store rainwater 吸收和储存雨水garbage classification垃圾分类water-saving habit节水的习惯distribution of water水的分布water conservation水资源保护water shortage水资源短缺unclear and impure浑浊不清drinking water饮用水acid rain酸雨exhaust gas废气nature reserve自然保护区public hazard公共危害a fire hazard火灾隐患flood水灾drought旱灾save energy节能at risk在危险中acute disease急性病be exhausted被耗尽make joint hand携手chemical plant化工厂fight against对抗ever-accelerated不断发展suffer a great deal from深受其害destroy the ozone layer破坏臭氧层environmental degradation环境恶化deterioration of the ecology 生态恶化sustainable development持续发展keep ecological balance保持生态平衡break the ecological balance 破坏生态平衡appeal to the government向政府呼吁encourage city -residents鼓励市民set up a foundation建立一笔基金punish severely by the law依法严惩bring about a lot of losses 造成巨大损失enhance the quality of life 提高生活质量pose a threat to health对健康构成潜在威胁extremely serious problem极其严重的问题。
环境保护单词
环境保护单词一、解答以下是一些与环境保护相关的单词：“sustainable（可持续的）”、“ecosystem（生态系统）”、“pollution（污染）”、“conservation（保护；保存）”、“recycle（回收利用）”、“deforestation（森林砍伐）”、“biodiversity （生物多样性）”。
二、中文翻译并英语解释1. sustainable- 中文翻译：可持续的。
- 英语解释：Able to be maintained at a certain rate or level. For example, sustainable development means development that meets the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs.2. ecosystem- 中文翻译：生态系统。
- 英语解释：A biological community of interacting organisms and their physical environment. For instance, a forest ecosystem includes trees, animals, insects, and the soil, water, and air in the forest.3. pollution- 中文翻译：污染。
- 英语解释：The presence in or introduction into the environment of a substance or thing that has harmful or poisonous effects.For example, air pollution is caused by emissions from factories and vehicles.4. conservation- 中文翻译：保护；保存。
关于环境描写的英语优美句子有哪些
关于环境描写的英语优美句⼦有哪些1. 描写环境的英语单词、句⼦tidy, beautiful, wonderful, dirty, polluted, clear, appalling, noisy, unclean, filthy, foul, nasty, unpolluted,beautiful; fair; lovely; pretty; comely; angelic; glamorous; beauteous; picturesque句⼦：Some wild folwers are very pretty.有些野花很美丽。
A beautiful view greeted us.美丽的景⾊呈现在我们⾯前。
The beauties of the West Lake in spring were beyond his expectation.西湖的春景要⽐他所预想的更加美丽。
The scene that red plum blossoms set off by the white snow was very beautiful.⽩雪衬着红梅，景⾊⼗分美丽。
She was very mad about the fine view of the West Lake.她⾮常迷恋西湖的优美风光。
Hangchow is famed for its scenic spots.杭州以风景优美为名。
The hill adds to the beauty of the scene.⼩⼭使风光更加秀丽。
A dream is more romantic than scarlet pagodas by a silver sea.梦中的风光⽐银⽩海洋旁边绯红的宝塔更加旖旎艳丽。
He enjoyed the fair land scape of his hometown.他喜欢家乡的美丽风光。
This city is flanked on all sides by unspoiled country.城市四⾯是乡村的天然风光。
与环保有关的英文单词
与环保有关的英文单词(2009-02-19 00:16:01)标签：分类：wastebin 垃圾桶plastic 塑料制品environment pollution 环境污染environmental conservation 环境保护environmental legislation 环境立法environmental reform 环境改造净化purification 干净neat 循环recycle节能energy saving 绿色环境green house无污染not polluted新科技advanced technology环保英语用语世界环境日World Environment Day (June 5th)环境千年—行动起来吧！（2000）The Environment Millennium - Time to Act！拯救地球就是拯救未来！（1999）Our Earth - Our Future - Just Save It!为了地球上的生命—拯救我们的海洋!（1998）For Life on Earth - Save Our Seas! 为了地球上的生命（1997）For Life on Earth我们的地球、居住地、家园（1996）Our Earth, Our Habitat, Our Home国际生物多样性日International Biodiversity Day (29 December)世界水日World Water Day (22 March)世界气象日World Meteorological Day(23 March)世界海洋日World Oceans Day (8 June )国家环境保护总局State Environmental Protection Administration (SEPA)生态示范区eco-demonstration region; environment-friendly region国家级生态示范区（珠海）Nationally Designated Eco-Demonstration Region国家级园林城市Nationally Designated Garden City对水质和空气质量的影响impact on the quality of the water and the air治理环境污染curb environmental pollution; bring the pollution under control海藻mostly in polluted waters)工业固体废物industrial solid wastes白色污染white pollution (by using and littering of non-degradable white plastics) 可降解一次性塑料袋throwaway bio-degradable plastic bags放射性废料积存accumulation of radioactive waste有机污染物organic pollutants氰化物、砷、汞排放cyanide, arsenic, mercury discharged铅、镉、六价铬lead, cadmium, sexivalent chromium城市垃圾无害化处理率decontamination rate of urban refuse垃圾填埋场refuse landfill垃圾焚化厂refuse incinerator防止过度利用森林protect forests from overexploitation森林砍伐率rate of deforestation水土流失water and soil erosion土壤盐碱化soil alkalization农药残留pesticide residue水土保持conservation of water and soil生态农业environment-friendly agriculture; eco-agriculture水资源保护区water resource conservation zone海水淡化sea water desalinization保护珊瑚礁、红树林和渔业资源protect coral reefs, mangrove and fishing resource 绿化祖国turn the country green全民义务植树日National Tree-Planting Day造林工程afforestation project绿化面积afforested areas; greening space森林覆盖率forest coverage防风林wind breaks （防沙林sand breaks）速生林fast-growing trees降低资源消耗率slow down the rate of resource degradation开发可再生资源develop renewable resources环保产品environment-friendly products自然保护区nature reserve野生动植物wild fauna and flora保护生存环境conserve natural habitats濒危野生动物endangered wildlife珍稀濒危物种繁育基地rare and endangered species breeding center 自然生态系统natural ecosystems防止沙漠化（治沙、抗沙）desertification环境负荷carrying capacity of environment三废综合利用multipurpose use of three types of wastes先天与后天，遗传与环境nature-nurture美化环境landscaping design for environmental purposes防止沿海地带不可逆转恶化protect coastal zones from irreversible degradation 环境恶化environmental degradation城市化失控uncontrolled urbanization温饱型农业subsistence agriculture贫困的恶性循环vicious cycle of poverty大气监测系统atmospheric monitoring system空气污染浓度air pollution concentration酸雨、越境空气污染acid rain and transboundary air pollution二氧化硫排放sulfur dioxide (SO2) emissions悬浮颗粒物suspended particles工业粉尘排放industrial dust discharged烟尘排放soot emissions二氧化氮nitrate dioxide (NO2)矿物燃料（煤、石油、天然气）fossil fuels: coal, oil, and natural gas清洁能源clean energy汽车尾气排放motor vehicle exhaust尾气净化器exhaust purifier无铅汽油lead-free gasoline天然气汽车gas-fueled vehicles电动汽车cell-driven vehicles; battery cars氯氟烃CFCs温室效应greenhouse effect厄尔尼诺南徊ENSO (El Nino Southern Oscillation)噪音noise （分贝db; decibel）化学需氧量（衡量水污染程度的一个指标）COD；chemical oxygen demand 生物需氧量BOD; biological oxygen demand工业废水处理率treatment rate of industrial effluents城市污水处理率treatment rate of domestic sewage集中处理厂centralized treatment plant红潮red tide (rapid propagation of sea algae)全球环保类热门话题英语词汇：21世纪议程：Agenda 21世界环境日（6月5日）：World Environment Day (June 5th each year)世界环境日主题：World Environment Day Themes冰川消融，后果堪忧！（2007年）Melting Ice–a Hot Topic!莫使旱地变荒漠！（2006年）Deserts and Desertification–Don't Desert Drylands! 营造绿色城市，呵护地球家园！（2005年）Green Cities – Plan for the Planet!海洋存亡，匹夫有责！（2004年）Wanted! Seas and Oceans – Dead or Alive! 水——二十亿人生命之所系！（2003年）Water - Two Billion People are Dying for It! 让地球充满生机！（2002年）Give Earth a Chance!世间万物，生命之网！（2001年）Connect with the World Wide Web of life!环境千年-行动起来吧！（2000年）The Environment Millennium - Time to Act!拯救地球就是拯救未来！（1999年）Our Earth - Our Future - Just Save It!为了地球上的生命-拯救我们的海洋！（1998年) For Life on Earth - Save Our Seas! 为了地球上的生命！（1997）For Life on Earth我们的地球、居住地、家园：（1996）Our Earth, Our Habitat, Our Home国际生物多样性日（12月29日）：International Biodiversity Day (29 December)世界水日（3月22日）：World Water Day (22 March)世界气象日（3月23日）：World Meteorological Day (23 March)世界海洋日（6月8日）：World Oceans Day (8 June)植树节（3月12日）：Arbor Day (12 March)面临的环境保护问题及污染问题英文词汇：废水：waste/polluted water废气：waste/polluted gas废渣：residue工业固体废物：industrial solid wastes白色污染：white pollution (by using and littering of non-degradable white plastics)有机污染物：organic pollutants森林砍伐率：rate of deforestation水土流失：water and soil erosion土壤盐碱化：soil alkalization濒危野生动物：endangered wildlife环境恶化：environmental degradation城市化失控：uncontrolled urbanization温室效应：greenhouse effect全球变暖：global warming环保问题拯救措施及污染治理相关英语口译词汇：中国环保基本政策：the basic policies of China's environmental protection预防为主、防治结合的政策：policy of of prevention in the first place and integrating prevention with control治理环境污染：curb environmental pollution; bring the pollution under control可降解一次性塑料袋：throwaway bio-degradable plastics bags垃圾填埋场：refuse landfill垃圾焚化场：refuse incinerator防止过度利用森林：protest forests from overexploitation水土保持：conservation of water and soil水资源保护区：water resource conservation zone造林工程：afforestation project珍稀濒危物种繁育基地：rare and endangered species breeding center 绿化祖国：turn the country green全民义务植树日：National Tree-Planting Day森林覆盖率：forest coverage防风林：wind breaks防沙林：sand breaks速生林：fast-growing trees降低资源消耗率：slow down the rate of resource degradation开发可再生资源：develop renewable resources环保产品：environment-friendly products节能energy saving多种树:plant more trees节约用水:save on water保护环境：protect the environment减少污染：reduce pollution垃圾：rubbish白色污染：white pollution二氧化碳：carbon dioxide臭氧层：ozonosphere臭氧层空洞：ozone hole南极臭氧层空洞：Antarctic ozone hole北方臭氧层空洞：northern hole北极臭氧层空洞：Arctic ozone hole修复臭氧层空洞：repair the ozone hole21世纪议程Agenda 21 （the international plan of action adopted by governments in 1992 in Rio de Janeiro Brazil（巴西里约）, - provides the global consensus on the road map towards sustainable development）世界环境日World Environment Day (June 5th each year)世界环境日主题World Environment Day Themes环境千年-行动起来吧！（2000）The Environment Millennium - Time to Act！拯救地球就是拯救未来！（1999）Our Earth - Our Future - Just Save It!为了地球上的生命-拯救我们的海洋!（1998）For Life on Earth - Save Our Seas!为了地球上的生命（1997）For Life on Earth我们的地球、居住地、家园（1996）Our Earth, Our Habitat, Our Home国际生物多样性日International Biodiversity Day (29 December)世界水日World Water Day (22 March)世界气象日World Meteorological Day(23 March)世界海洋日World Oceans Day (8 June )联合国环境与发展大会（环发大会）United Nations Conference on Environment and Development (UNCED)环发大会首脑会议Summit Session of UNCED联合国环境规划署United Nations Environment Programs （UNEP）2000年全球环境展望报告GEO-2000; Global Environmental Outlook 2000入选“全球500佳奖” be elected to the rank of Global 500 Roll of Honor联合国人类居住中心UN Center for Human Settlements (UNCHS)改善人类居住环境最佳范例奖Best Practices in Human Settlements Improvement人与生物圈方案Man and Biosphere (MAB) Programme (UNESCO)中国21世纪议程China’s Agenda 21中国生物多样性保护行动计划China Biological Diversity Protection Action Plan中国跨世纪绿色工程规划China Trans-Century Green Project Plan国家环境保护总局State Environmental Protection Administration (SEPA)中国环保基本方针China’s guiding principles for environmental protection坚持环境保护基本国策adhere to the basic state policy of environmental protection推行可持续发展战略pursue the strategy of sustainable development贯彻经济建设、城乡建设、环境建设同步规划、同步实施、同步发展（三同步）的方针carry out a strategy of synchronized planning, implementation and development in terms of economic and urban and rural development and environmental protection (the “three synchronizes” principle)促进经济体制和经济增长方式的转变promote fundamental shifts in the economic system and mode of economic growth实现经济效益、社会效益和环境效益的统一bring about harmony of economic returns and contribution to society and environmental protection中国环保基本政策the basic policies of China’s environmental protection预防为主、防治结合的政策policy of prevention in the first place and integrating prevention with control污染者负担的政策“the-polluters-pay” policy强化环境管理的政策policy of tightening up environmental management一控双达标政策policy of “One Order, Two Goals”:“一控”：12种工业污染物的排放量控制在国家规定的排放总量The total discharge of 12 industrial pollutants in China by the end of 2000 shall not exceed the total amount mandated by the central government.;“双达标”：1. 到2000年底，全国所有的工业污染源要达到国家或地方规定的污染物排放标准The discharge of industrial pollutants should meet both national and local standards by the endof 2000. 2. 到2000年底，47个重点城市的空气和地面水达到国家规定的环境质量标准2. Air and surface water quality in all urban districts in 47 major cities should meet related national standards by the end of 2000.对新项目实行环境影响评估conduct environmental impact assessments (EIA) onstart-up projects提高全民环保意识raise environmental awareness amongst the general public查处违反环保法规案件investigate and punish acts of violating laws and regulations on environmental protection环保执法检查environmental protection law enforcement inspection限期治理undertake treatment within a prescribed limit of time中国已加入的国际公约international conventions into which China has accessed控制危险废物越境转移及其处置的巴塞尔公约Basel Convention on the Control of Transboundary Movements of Hazardous Wastes and Their Disposal关于消耗臭氧层物质的蒙特利尔议定书Montreal Protocol on Substances that Deplete the Ozone Layer生物多样性公约Convention on Biological Diversity防治荒漠化国际公约Convention to Combat Desertification气候变化框架公约United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change生态示范区eco-demonstration region; environment-friendly region国家级生态示范区（珠海）Nationally Designated Eco-Demonstration Region国家级园林城市Nationally Designated Garden City对水质和空气质量的影响impact on the quality of the water and the air治理环境污染curb environmental pollution; bring the pollution under control海藻mostly in polluted waters)工业固体废物industrial solid wastes白色污染white pollution (by using and littering of non-degradable white plastics) 可降解一次性塑料袋throwaway bio-degradable plastic bags放射性废料积存accumulation of radioactive waste有机污染物organic pollutants氰化物、砷、汞排放cyanide, arsenic, mercury discharged铅、镉、六价铬lead, cadmium, sexivalent chromium城市垃圾无害化处理率decontamination rate of urban refuse垃圾填埋场refuse landfill垃圾焚化厂refuse incinerator防止过度利用森林protect forests from overexploitation森林砍伐率rate of deforestation水土流失water and soil erosion土壤盐碱化soil alkalization农药残留pesticide residue水土保持conservation of water and soil生态农业environment-friendly agriculture; eco-agriculture水资源保护区water resource conservation zone海水淡化sea water desalinization保护珊瑚礁、红树林和渔业资源protect coral reefs, mangrove and fishing resource 绿化祖国turn the country green全民义务植树日National Tree-Planting Day造林工程afforestation project绿化面积afforested areas; greening space森林覆盖率forest coverage防风林wind breaks （防沙林sand breaks）速生林fast-growing trees降低资源消耗率slow down the rate of resource degradation开发可再生资源develop renewable resources环保产品environment-friendly products自然保护区nature reserve野生动植物wild fauna and flora保护生存环境conserve natural habitats濒危野生动物endangered wildlife珍稀濒危物种繁育基地rare and endangered species breeding center自然生态系统natural ecosystems防止沙漠化（治沙、抗沙）desertification环境负荷carrying capacity of environment三废综合利用multipurpose use of three types of wastes先天与后天，遗传与环境nature-nurture美化环境landscaping design for environmental purposes防止沿海地带不可逆转恶化protect coastal zones from irreversible degradation 环境恶化environmental degradation城市化失控uncontrolled urbanization温饱型农业subsistence agriculture贫困的恶性循环vicious cycle of poverty大气监测系统atmospheric monitoring system空气污染浓度air pollution concentration酸雨、越境空气污染acid rain and transboundary air pollution二氧化硫排放sulfur dioxide (SO2) emissions悬浮颗粒物suspended particles工业粉尘排放industrial dust discharged烟尘排放soot emissions二氧化氮nitrate dioxide (NO2)矿物燃料（煤、石油、天然气）fossil fuels: coal, oil, and natural gas清洁能源clean energy汽车尾气排放motor vehicle exhaust尾气净化器exhaust purifier无铅汽油lead-free gasoline天然气汽车gas-fueled vehicles电动汽车cell-driven vehicles; battery cars氯氟烃CFCs温室效应greenhouse effect厄尔尼诺南徊ENSO (El Nino Southern Oscillation)噪音noise （分贝db; decibel）化学需氧量（衡量水污染程度的一个指标）COD；chemical oxygen demand 生物需氧量BOD; biological oxygen demand工业废水处理率treatment rate of industrial effluents城市污水处理率treatment rate of domestic sewage集中处理厂centralized treatment plant红潮red tide (rapid propagation of sea alg)。
环境管理英语单词
1. environment 环境2. environmental 环境的3. environmental science 环境科学4. environmental engineering 环境工程5. environmental management环境管理6. environmental issue 环境议题7. environmental concern 环境忧虑8. environmental problem 环境问题9. environmental protection 环境保护10. environmental movement 环境运动11. environmentalist 环境主义者12. environmentalism 环境主义.13. pollution 污染14. pollute (v) 污染(动) 15. pollutant 污染物16. polluter 污染者17. contamination 污染18. contaminate (v) 污染19. contaminant 污染物20. contaminator 污染者21. sustainable 可持续的22. sustainable development 可持续发展23. sustainability 可持续性24. sustain (v) 持续(动)25. natural resources 自然资源26. biodiversity 生物多样性27. ecosystem 生态系统28. agroecosystem 农业生态系统29. natural ecosystem 自然生态系统30. domesticated ecosystem 人类驯化生态系统31. ecology 生态学32. ecological 生态学的33. wilderness 荒野34. ecosphere 生物圈35. timber 木材36. ranch 大农场37. livestock 家畜38. graze (v) 吃草（动）39. municipal 市政的40. conserve (v) 保护（动）41. coniferous 针叶林的42. canal 运河43. biodynamic 生物驱动44. predator 捕食者45. bioaccumulate (v) 生物积累（动）46. petrochemical 石油化工产品47. microcosm 微宇宙48. tributary 支流49. footprint 印迹50. vegetation 植被51. politics 政治52. philosophy 哲学53. social organization 社会组织54. traditional science 传统科学55. societal value 社会价值56. political awareness 政治意识57. political jurisdiction 政治权限58.political friction 政治摩擦59. economic advantages 经济优势60. follow-up 跟进1. wildness 荒野漫无边际的荒野boundless wildness2. The Earth Day 地球日发起地球日活动to launch the activity of the Earth Day3. The Earth Summit 地球峰会以前被称作为UNCED的地球峰会The Earth Day formally known as the UNCED4. Rachel Carson 雷切尔.卡森像雷切尔卡森这样的杰出科学家the distinguished scientist like Rachel Carson5. greenhouse gases 温室气体.温室气体排放emission of greenhouse gases6. global warming 全球变暖全球变暖相关问题issues linked to global warming7. greenhouse effect 温室效应温室效应的严重后果serious consequences of greenhouse effect8. climate change 气候变化周期性的气候变化periodical climatechange9. The Kyoto Protocol京都议定书.京都议定书协议agreements of the Kyoto Protocol10. The Great Lakes 五大湖五大湖的边界boundaries of the Great Lakes11. Chesapeake Bay 切萨彼克湾切萨彼克湾实验基地the experimental base of Chesapeake Bay12. metropolitan complex 大城市群. 渤海湾大城市群the metropolitan complex in Bohai Gulf13. abandoned industrial sites 废弃的工业场地无数的废弃工业场地countless abandoned industrial sites14. grassland 草地广袤无垠的草地the vast grassland15. forest 森林茂盛的森林the exubriant forest16. farmland 农场美国中西部农场the midwestern farmlands in the U.S.17. coniferous forest 针叶林针叶林主导植被dominant vegetation of coniferous forest18. deciduous forest 落叶林稀疏的落叶林sparse deciduous forest19. tropical rainforest 热带雨林南美热带雨林tropical rainforest in South America20. temperate forest 温带森林从未砍伐的温带森林the uncut temperate forest21. floodplain 洪水平原洪水平原的大规模丧失the great loss of floodplain22. deltas 三角洲三角洲污染物汇集pollutant convergence in deltas23. watershed 水域密西西比河水域the Mississippi River watershed24. coral reef 珊瑚礁珊瑚礁白化coral reef whitening25. coastal areas 沿海地带沿海地带发达地区the developed places in coastal areas26. wetland 湿地湿地栖息地the wetland habitat27. groundwater 地下水地下水回填groundwater refilling28. drinking water 饮用水含有化肥的饮用水the drinking water containing fertilizers29. open space 空旷地带城市空旷地带缺失the lack of urban open space30. rural people 农村人憨厚的农村人simple and honest rural people31. urban dwellers 城市居民城市居民的高生活水准high living standard of urban dwellers32. suburban 郊区的郊区的快速城市化rapid suburban urbanization33. erosion 流失不可避免的流失inevitable erosion34. soil erosion 土壤流失众所周知的土壤流失the well-known soil erosion35. erosive 流失的流失的趋势erosive tendency36. erode (v) 流失(动) 流失逐步升级to erode increasingly37. silt 淤泥堆积的淤泥piling-up silt38. siltation 淤泥化令人困扰的淤泥化perplexing siltation39. silt up (v) 淤泥堵塞(动) 持续不断地淤泥堵塞to silt up continuously40. dredge (v) 挖泥(动) 高效率地挖泥to dredge highly efficiently41. accidental spill 事故性撒漏难以预见的事故性撒漏unpredictable accidental spill42. toxin 毒素致命毒素lethal toxin43. toxic 有毒的有毒的化学试剂toxic chemical reagents44. toxicity 毒性积累性毒性accumulative toxicity45. toxicology 毒理学生态毒理学ecological toxicology 46. fertilizer 化肥氮肥nitrogen fertilizers47. pesticide 杀虫剂含氯杀虫剂chlorinated pesticides 48. water table 地下水位下降了的地下水位the lowered water table49. irrigation 灌溉灌溉管网irrigation pipelines50. regional economy 区域经济区域经济滞后the retardation of regional economy51. local economy 地区经济地区经济超前the lead of local economy52. world economy 世界经济世界经济衰退falling world economy53. global economy 全球经济全球经济复苏recovery of global economy54. coast 海岸阳光海岸sunny coast55. coastline 海岸线蜿蜒曲折的海岸线winding coastline 56. agriculture 农业农业机械agriculture machinery57. low-paying jobs 低薪工作不屑一顾的低薪工作disdained low-paying jobs58. municipal services 市政服务逐步改进的市政服务gradually improved municipal services59. The Mekong River 湄公河越南境内的湄公河The Meikong River in Vienam60. barrier island 堤岛星罗棋布的堤岛widely scattered barrier islands1. exploitation 开发2. exploit 开发(动)3. exploitative 开发的4. exploitable 可开发的5. science 科学6. scientific method 科学方法7. observation 观察8. questioning 质疑9. hypothesis 猜想10. hypotheses 假说(复)11. hypothesize 猜测(动)12. hypothetical 猜测性的.13. experiment实验14. controlled experiment 控制实验15. variable 变量16. reproducibility 重现性17. theory 理论18. scientific law 科学法则19. experience 经验20. matter 物质21. energy 能量22. Atom 原子23. atomic 原子的24. nucleus 原子核25. nuclei 原子核(复)26. neutron 中子27. proton 质子28. electron 电子29. molecule 分子30. molecular 分子的31. ion 离子32. cation 阳离子33. anion 阴离子34. isotope 同位素35. element 元素36. compound 化合物37. mixture 混合物38. acid (base) 酸39. acidic (basic) 酸性的40. alkaline 碱性的41. hydrogen ion 氢离子42. hydroxide 氢氧根43. chemical bond 化学键44. chemical reaction 化学反应45. endothermic 吸热的46. exothermic放热的47. activation energy 活化能48. catalyst 催化剂49. catalyze 催化（动）50. catalysis 催化51. catalytic 催化的52. enzyme 酶53. organic 有机的54. inorganic 无机的55. photosynthesis 光合作用56. respiration 呼吸57. fermentation 发酵58. kinetic energy 动能59. potential energy 势能60. sensible heat 显热1. latent heat 潜热2. thermodynamic 热动力的3. thermodynamics 热动力学4. combustion 燃烧5. incineration 焚烧6. burning 燃烧的（高热的；燃烧）7. entropy 熵8. enthalpy 焓9. gas 气体10. gaseous 气体的11. gaseity 气态12. gasify 气化（动）13. gasification 气化14. gasifiable 可气化的15. vapor (vapour)(vapourer) 蒸气16. vaporize 蒸汽化（动）17. vaporous (vaporific, vapourish, vapoury) 蒸汽的18. solid 固体19. solidify 固化（动）（凝固；变硬；结晶）20. solidification 固化21. solidity 固态（硬度；稳健）22. solidifiable能凝固的23. liquid 液体（液体的；流动的；不稳定的）24. liquify (liquefy) 液化（动）25. liquifiable 可液化的26. liquifier 液化器27. liquidize 使液化（动）28. liquefaction 液化（作用）29. biotic 生物的30. abiotic 非生物的31. limiting factor 限制性因子32. range of tolerance 耐受范围33. habitat 栖息地34. inhabit (inhabitancy, inhabitant, inhabitation) 栖息（动）35. habitual 习惯的36. niche 小生态37. natural selection 自然选择38. evolution 进化39. evolutionary (evolutional) 进化的40. coevolution 共进化41. speciation 物种分化42. extinction 灭绝43. predator 捕食者44. predation 捕食45. prey 猎物46. competition 竞争47. intraspecific 种内的48. interspecific 种间的49. symbiosis 共生50. symbiotic 共生的51. parasitism 寄生52. parasite 寄生虫53. parasitic 寄生虫的54. host 宿主55. ectoparasite 外寄生虫56. endoparasite 内寄生虫57. commensalism偏利共生58. mutualism 互生59. herbivore 食草动物1. herbivorous 食草的2. carnivore 食肉动物3. carnivorous 食肉的4. omnivore 杂食动物5. scavenger 食腐动物6. decomposer 分解者7. producer 生产者8. consumer 消费者9. primary consumer 初级消费者10. secondary consumer 次级消费者11. trophic level 营养级12. food chain 食物链13. food web 食物网14. detritus食屑者15. biomass 生物量16. nutrient cycle 营养循环17. carbon 碳18. nitrogen 氮19. phosphorous cycle 磷循环20. biogeochemical cycle 生物地质化学循环21. ammonia 氨22. ammonium 铵23. nitrite 亚硝酸盐24. nitrate 硝酸盐25. nitric oxide 一氧化氮26. nitrogen monoxide 一氧化氮27. nitrogen dioxide 二氧化氮28. nitrous oxide 一氧化二氮29. nitrify 硝化（动）30. nitrification 硝化31. nitrogen fixation 固氮32. denitrify 反硝化（动）33. denitrification 反硝化34. gene 基因35. chromosome 染色体36. keystone species 关键物种37. sea urchin 海胆38. sea otter 海獭39. beaver 海狸40. kelp 海草41. algae 海藻（复数）42. alga 海藻43. moss 苔藓44. gazelle 瞪羚45. moose 麋/驼鹿46. grasshopper 蚱蜢47. hawk 鹰48. eagle 鹰49. falcon 猎鹰/雌鹰/游隼50. meadowlark 云雀/草地鹨（北美鸟）51. cuckoo 杜鹃鸟/布谷鸟52. robin 知更鸟53. earthworm 蚯蚓54. berry 浆果55. mushroom 蘑菇56. asparagus 芦笋57. rhubarb 大黄58. lettuce 莴苣59. broccoli 椰菜/西兰花1. milkweed 马利筋属植物2. beetle 甲壳虫3. ladybird beetle (ladybird, lady bug) 瓢虫4. aphid 蚜虫5. toad 蟾蜍/癞蛤蟆6. caterpillar 毛虫7. tapeworm 条虫8. flea 跳蚤9. lice 虱子10. mouse 耗子11. mice 老鼠（复数）12. squirrel 松鼠13. bison 野牛14. mosquito 蚊子15. tick壁虱/扁虱16. orchid 兰花17. acacia 刺槐/洋槐18. alder 桤木/落叶乔木19. aspen 白杨/山杨20. elm榆树21. legume 豆科植物22. bean 蚕豆/豆23. clover 三叶草/苜蓿属植物24. soybean 黄豆25. corn 玉米26. mammoth 猛犸27. dandelion 蒲公英28. bass 鲈鱼29. carp 鲤鱼30. catfish 鲶鱼31. walleye 鼓眼鱼32. bacterium 细菌33. bacteria 细菌（复数）34. fungus 真菌35. fungi 真菌（复数）36. virus 病毒37. phage 噬菌体38. mold 霉菌39. mycorrhiza 菌根40. mycorrhizae 菌根（复数）41. mycorrhizal 菌根的42. donkey 驴43. mule 骡子44. succession 演替45. successional stage 演替阶段46. primary succession 初始演替47. secondary succession 次生演替48. pioneer community 先锋群落49. climax community 顶级群落50. terrestrial 陆地的51. aquatic 水生的52. evergreen forest 常绿林53. hardwood forest 硬木林54. perennial grass 多年生草本植物55. submerged plant 沉水植物56. emergent plant 挺水植物57. sedge 蓑衣草58. cattail 香蒲59. sphagnum 泥炭藓1. bulrush 芦苇/灯心草2. floating mats 水面漂浮席垫植物3. bog 泥沼4. biome 生物群落区5. coniferous forest 针叶林6. deciduous forest 落叶林7. grassland 草地8. prairie 大草原9. steppe 西伯利亚无树大草原/干草原savanna 热带大草原11. desert 沙漠12. tundra 冻原/苔原13. permafrost 永久冻原14. alpine tundra 高山冻原15. taiga 西伯利亚针叶林16. boreal forest 北部针叶林17. chaparral 浓密常绿阔叶灌丛(美国加利福尼亚和墨西哥)18. Mediterranean 地中海19. shrubland 灌木丛20. The Sahara Desert 撒哈拉沙漠21. The North Pole 北极22. The South Pole 南极23. root 根24. seed 种子25. leaf叶26. stem 茎27. canopy 植冠28. nectar 花蜜29. rodent 啮齿动物30. rattlesnake 响尾蛇31. lizard 蜥蜴32. spider 蜘蛛33. capybara 水豚34. wildebeest 角马35. hyena 鬣狗/土狼36. caribou北美驯鹿37. antelope 羚羊38. reindeer 驯鹿39. deer 鹿40. moth 蛾41. wasp 黄蜂42. ant 蚂蚁43. badger 獾44. weasel 黄鼠狼45. mole 鼹鼠46. opossum 负鼠47. lemming 旅鼠48. hare 野兔49. waterfowl 水禽50. woodpecker 啄木鸟51. grouse 松鸡52. turkey 火鸡53. finch 雀类54. birch 桦树55. beech 山毛榉56. hickory 山核桃树57. maple 枫树58. oak 橡树59. spruce 云杉60. fir 枞树61. larch 落叶松62. willow 柳树63. balsa 轻质木64. teak wood 柚木65. ornamental wood 装饰木66. pelagic 远洋的/深海的67. freshwater ecosystem 淡水生态系统68. marine ecosystem 海洋生态系统69. plankton 浮游生物70. phytoplankton 浮游植物1. zooplankton 浮游动物2. benthic ecosystem 底栖生态系统3. benthic 底栖的4. abyssal 深海的5. coral reef 珊瑚礁6. mangrove 红树7. estuary 入海口/河口8. littoral zone 滨海地带9. limnetic zone 湖沼地带10. euphotic zone 有光区11. oligotrophic 寡营养的12. eutrophic 富营养的13. swamp 树木沼泽14. marsh 草地沼泽15. crayfish 小龙虾/喇蛄16. clam 蛤蚌17. crab 螃蟹18. sponge 海绵19. jellyfish 海蜇/水母20. oyster 牡蛎21. sea anemone 白头翁/银莲花22. mackerel 马鲛鱼23. tuna 金枪鱼24. flounder 比目鱼25. salmon 鲑鱼/大马哈鱼26. natality出生率27. birthrate 出生率28. mortality 死亡率29. death rate 死亡率30. morbidity 发病率31. survivorship curve 存活曲线32. sex ratio 性别比33. age distribution 年龄分布34. monogamous 一雌一雄的35. polygamous 一雌多雄的/一雄多雌的36. sterile 节育的37. nonsterile 未节育的38. reproduce 繁殖（动）39. divide 分裂（动）40. germinate 发芽（动）41. germination 发芽42. fertilize 受精（动）43. fertilization 受精44. prereproductive 育龄前的45. reproductive 育龄的46. postreproductive 育龄后的47. juvenile 年幼的/青少年的48. adult 成年49. mature 成熟的50. premature 未成熟的51. mate 配对（动）52. life span 寿命53. population density 人口密度54. population size 人口55. litter size 同胎生仔数56. maternal care 产妇护理/妇幼保健57. shelter 避难所58. nesting site 孵化地59. dispersal 分散/散布60. disperse 分散（动）61. immigration 移入62. emigration 移居国外63. overcrowd 过度拥挤64. biotic potential 生物潜能/繁殖本能65. male 雄性66. female 雌性67. parents 父母68. offspring 子代69. individual 个体70. population 群体1. lag phase 迟滞期2. exponential growth phase 指数生长期3. log phase 对数生长期4. stable phase 稳定期5. equilibrium phase 平衡生长期6. death phase 死亡期7. carrying capacity 承载力8. environmental resistance 环境阻力9. limiting factor 限制性因子10. K-strategist K-策略者11. r-strategist r-策略者12. endangered species 濒危物种13. threatened species 受威胁物种14. doubling time 倍增时间15. industrialized countries 工业化国家16. famine 饥荒17. political unrest 政治骚动18. political upheaval 政治大乱19. political turmoil 政治动乱20. groundwater mining 地下水开采21. population density 人口密度22. vegetarian diet 素食者饮食23. demography 人口统计学24. replacement fertility 替换出生率25. age distribution 年龄分布26. childbearing age 怀孕年龄27. breast feeding 母乳喂养28. early marriage 早婚29. pregnancy 怀孕30. pregnant 怀孕的31. nurse 养育/护理（动）32. birth control 计划生育33. contraception 避孕34. adulthood 成年35. social security 社会保障36. childcare 儿童照管37. economic prosperity 经济繁荣38. medical care 医疗照管39. cash bonus 现金奖励40. sterilization 绝育41. abortion 流产42. standard of living 生活水平43. living standard 生活水平44. couple 夫妇45. life expectancy 预期寿命46. disposal income 可支配收入47. purchasing power 购买力48. infant 婴儿49. overnutrition 营养过剩50. undernutrition 营养不良51. overweight超重52. obese 肥胖53. economic incentives 经济刺激54. foreign debt 外债55. corruption 腐败56. self-sufficient 自足57. immigrant 外来移民58. emigrant 国外移居者59. caucasian 白种人60. emerging economics 新兴经济61. biodiversity 生物多样性62. genetic diversity 遗传多样性63. species diversity 物种多样性64. ecosystem diversity 生态系统多样性65. population size 人口数量66. reproduction 繁殖67. sexual reproduction 有性生殖68. asexual reproduction 无性生殖69. breed 繁衍（动）70. species richness 物种丰富度1. genetic combination 遗传组和2. mutation 突变3. migration 迁徙4. passenger pigeon 信鸽5. carrier pigeon 信鸽6. homing pigeon 家鸽7. moa 恐鸟8. zebra mussel 斑马贝9. topography 地形10. patch 小块土地11. ridge 脊/岭12. rolling terrain 起伏地势13. pollination 授粉14. pollinator 传粉者15. fishery 渔业16. medicinal plant 药用植物17. shoreline 海岸线18. habitat loss 栖息地丢失19. native species 原生物种20. exotic species 外来物种21. alien species 外来物种22. fragmentation 碎片化23. scrubland 灌木丛林地24. cropland 庄稼地25. shore land 海岸地带26. rangeland 牧场27. permanent pasture 永久牧场/草场28. deforestation 砍伐森林29. reforestation 再森林化30. clear-cutting 皆伐31. selective harvesting 选择性收获32. plantation forestry 种植/人工林业33. forage 饲料34. mahogany 红木35. eucalyptus 桉树36. regrowth 再生长37. desertification 荒漠化38. subsistence farming 维持性耕作39. subsistence agriculture 维持性农业40. nomadic herder 游牧牧民41. trawl 拖网42. anchovy 鳀鱼43. fish farming 渔业养殖44. aquaculture 水产养殖45. genetic makeup 遗传组成46. chimpanzee 黑猩猩47. gorilla 大猩猩48. bush meat 野生动物肉49. rhinoceros 犀牛50. ballast water 压舱水51. marsupial 有袋动物52. lamprey 七腮鳗/八日鳗53. smelt 公鱼54. alewife 大肚鲱55. goby 虾虎鱼56. ruffe 梅花鲈57. grizzly bear 灰/黑熊58. exterminate 灭绝（动）59. The World Conservation Union 世界保护联盟60. tourist attraction 旅游胜地61. scenic site 景点62. poacher 偷猎者63. cover 掩体64. sapling 树苗65. gizzard 肌胃/砂囊66. migratory bird 候鸟67. land mass 大地68. pike 狗鱼69. cod 鳕鱼70. bottom dweller 底栖生物1. habitat management 栖息地管理2. bluegill 翻车鱼/蓝腮3. land-use 土地使用4. landscape 地势5. urban planning 城市规划6. waterfront 滨水区7. tenement 经济公寓8. outskirt 远郊9. suburban 郊区的10. real estate 房地产11. shopping center 购物中心12. congestion 拥堵13. decentralize 去中心化（动）14. utility service 公用事业15. zoning ordinance 区域划分条例16. housing tract 居民区17. urban sprawl 城市扩张18. tract development 片区发展19. ribbon sprawl 带型扩张20. public transport 公共运输21. landowner 土地拥有者22. historic building 历史建筑23. battlefield 战场24. open space 空地25. municipality 市政府26. nature center 自然中心27. brownfield 废弃的工业场地28. rancher大牧场主29. The Forest Service 林业管理局geopolitics 地缘政治学31. The Cold War 冷战32. democracy 民主33. central government 中央政府34. local government 地方政府35. private institution 私人机构36. private sector 私有部门37. civil society 公民社会38. technological innovation 技术革新39. deregulation 放松管制40. public policy 公共政策41. governance 统治/管制42. advocacy group 支持性组织43. think tank 智库44. trade group 贸易组织45. advisory group 咨询组织46. corporate council 公司董事会47. water rights 水权48. ground rule 基本法规49. civic group 公民组织50. land trust 土地信托51. labor union 工会52. neighborhood group 邻里组织53. industry group 工业组织54. shareholder group 股东组织55. lobbying 游说56. public hearing 公众听证57. watchdog 监管人58. marketplace 市场59. taxpayer 纳税人60. environmental awareness 环境认识61. policy 政策62. legislative branch 立法机构63. judicial branch 司法机构64. executive branch 执法机构65. The Congress 国会66. dispute 争议67. act 法律68. statute 法令/法规69. poll 投票70. public opinion 公众观点presidential campaign 总统竞选2. presidential election 总统选举3. grassroots 草根4. initiative 动议/主动5. green politics 绿色政治6. national security 国家安全7. NATO 北约8. environmental terrorism 环境恐怖主义9. ecoterrorism 生态恐怖主义10. anarchy 无政府11. bilateral agreement 双边协议12. multilateral agreement 多边协议13. environmental certification环境认证reverence 敬畏instrumental 有益的self-contained 独立的surge 浪潮swiftly 迅速的tumble 翻滚shady 荫凉的recitation 详述glimpse 一瞥chirp 吱吱叫conspicuous 显著的diverge 分岔shape 塑造camouflage 伪装intrigue 使困惑rival 竞争者excavate 挖开hitch 勾住bumble-bee 野蜂obligatory 专性的pedal 脚踏板lure 诱饵alternate 交替的prominent 主要的self-perpetuate 自我延续的drizzle 毛毛雨preordained 自然注定的devoid 却失jeopardy 危险detrimental 有害的accrue 自然增长institute 设立unveil 展现ward 病房dwindle 减少affluent 富人peripheral 周围的paradoxically 自相矛盾地stuck 陷于困境renovate 翻修prime 优等的impervious不透水的escalate 逐步增强wield 行使pursuits 寻求bewildering 令人迷惑的unleash 释放aggravate 加剧remedy补救cynicism 愤世嫉俗arduous 艰辛prescribing受规定所限的status quo 现状encompass 包括intertwine 使交织一起concession 特许temper 减缓envision 预见。
与环境保护有关的词汇
与环境保护有关得词汇environmental protection 环境保护environmentally-friendly 环保得preserve v、保护,保存污染得环保英语词汇:Pollute= contaminate, 污染(动词)pollutant 污染物Pollution=contamination 污染(名词)垃圾: rubbish, garbage, trash, waste, litter处理: dispose of, burn, bury (landfill垃圾场)dump倾倒,recycle 回收plastic bags塑料袋, drinking cans饮料罐biodegradable packaging 可降解包装throwaway 可丢弃得disposable 可丢弃得discourage v、不鼓励燃料得环保英语词汇:non-renewable 不可再生得fossil fuels矿石燃料: natural gas, coal, petroleum limited/finite natural resources 有限得自然资源alternative energy替代能源replace=substitute v、取代(wind power, hydropower水电solar (lunar) power太阳能nuclear power核能radioactivity n、辐射性use up, deplete, exhaust v、用光,耗尽conserve v、节省,节约consume less v、少消耗危害动物得环保英语词汇:poaching非法打猎,盗猎damage natural habitat 破坏自然栖息地rare breed稀有物种endangered species濒危物种extinct adj、灭绝 (die out, disappear动词) animal rights activist动物权益保护者natural reserve(giant panda大熊猫)自然保护区protect wild life保护野生动物disastrous灾难性得, devastation破坏have disastrous effect on…对……有灾难性得影响危害植物得环保英语词汇:vegetation植被deforestation森林消失landslide山体滑坡危害环境得环保英语词汇:carbon dioxide二氧化碳acid rain酸雨(erode腐蚀)greenhouse effect温室效应 (worsening, deteriorate, deterioration恶化)global warming全球变暖ecological system=ecosystem生态系统green belt绿化带, sand storm沙尘暴, (filter v、过滤)arouse people's awareness/consciousness of environmental protection 提高公众得环保意识全球环保类热门话题英语词汇:21世纪议程:Agenda 21世界环境日(6月5日):World Environment Day (June 5th each year)世界环境日主题:World Environment Day Themes冰川消融,后果堪忧！(2007年)Melting Ice–a Hot Topic!莫使旱地变荒漠！(2006年)Deserts and Desertification–Don't Desert Drylands!营造绿色城市,呵护地球家园！(2005年)Green Cities –Plan for the Planet! 海洋存亡,匹夫有责！(2004年)Wanted! Seas and Oceans – Dead or Alive! 水——二十亿人生命之所系！(2003年)Water - Two Billion People are Dying for It!让地球充满生机！(2002年)Give Earth a Chance!世间万物,生命之网！(2001年)Connect with the World Wide Web of life!环境千年-行动起来吧！(2000年)The Environment Millennium - Time to Act! 拯救地球就就是拯救未来！(1999年)Our Earth - Our Future - Just Save It! 为了地球上得生命-拯救我们得海洋！(1998年) For Life on Earth - Save Our Seas!为了地球上得生命！(1997)For Life on Earth我们得地球、居住地、家园:(1996)Our Earth, Our Habitat, Our Home国际生物多样性日(12月29日):International Biodiversity Day (29 December) 世界水日(3月22日):World Water Day (22 March)世界气象日(3月23日):World Meteorological Day (23 March)世界海洋日(6月8日):World Oceans Day (8 June)植树节(3月12日):Arbor Day (12 March)环保问题拯救措施及污染治理相关英语口译词汇:中国环保基本政策:the basic policies of China's environmental protection 预防为主、防治结合得政策:policy of of prevention in the first place and integrating prevention with control治理环境污染:curb environmental pollution; bring the pollution under control防止过度利用森林:protest forests from overexploitation水土保持:conservation of water and soil水资源保护区:water resource conservation zone造林工程:afforestation project珍稀濒危物种繁育基地:rare and endangered species breeding center绿化祖国:turn the country green全民义务植树日:National Tree-Planting Day森林覆盖率:forest coverage降低资源消耗率:slow down the rate of resource degradation开发可再生资源:develop renewable resources环保产品:environment-friendly products节能 energy saving多种树:plant more trees节约用水:save on water保护环境:protect the environment减少污染:reduce pollution垃圾:rubbish白色污染:white pollution二氧化碳:carbon dioxide臭氧层:ozonosphere臭氧层空洞:ozone hole21世纪议程 Agenda 21 (the international plan of action adopted by governments in 1992 in Rio de Janeiro Brazil(巴西里约), - provides the global consensus on the road map towards sustainable development)世界环境日 World Environment Day (June 5th each year)世界环境日主题 World Environment Day Themes环境千年-行动起来吧！(2000) The Environment Millennium - Time to Act！拯救地球就就是拯救未来！(1999) Our Earth - Our Future - Just Save It! 为了地球上得生命-拯救我们得海洋!(1998)For Life on Earth - Save Our Seas! 为了地球上得生命(1997) For Life on Earth我们得地球、居住地、家园(1996) Our Earth, Our Habitat, Our Home国际生物多样性日 International Biodiversity Day (29 December)世界水日 World Water Day (22 March)世界气象日 World Meteorological Day(23 March)世界海洋日 World Oceans Day (8 June )联合国环境与发展大会(环发大会) United Nations Conference on Environment and Development (UNCED)环发大会首脑会议 Summit Session of UNCED联合国环境规划署 United Nations Environment Programs (UNEP)2000年全球环境展望报告 GEO-2000; Global Environmental Outlook 2000入选“全球500佳奖” be elected to the rank of Global 500 Roll of Honor 联合国人类居住中心 UN Center for Human Settlements (UNCHS)改善人类居住环境最佳范例奖 Best Practices in Human Settlements Improvement人与生物圈方案 Man and Biosphere (MAB) Programme (UNESCO)中国21世纪议程China’s Agenda 21中国生物多样性保护行动计划 China Biological Diversity Protection Action Plan中国跨世纪绿色工程规划 China Trans-Century Green Project Plan国家环境保护总局 State Environmental Protection Administration (SEPA) 中国环保基本方针China’s guiding principles for environmental protection坚持环境保护基本国策 adhere to the basic state policy of environmental protection推行可持续发展战略 pursue the strategy of sustainable development贯彻经济建设、城乡建设、环境建设同步规划、同步实施、同步发展(三同步)得方针 carry out a strategy of synchronized planning, implementation and development in terms of economic and urban and rural development and environmental protection (the “three synchronizes” principle)促进经济体制与经济增长方式得转变 promote fundamental shifts in the economic system and mode of economic growth实现经济效益、社会效益与环境效益得统一 bring about harmony of economic returns and contribution to society and environmental protection中国环保基本政策the basic policies of China’s environmental protection 预防为主、防治结合得政策 policy of prevention in the first place and integrating prevention with control污染者负担得政策“the-polluters-pay” policy强化环境管理得政策 policy of tightening up environmental management 一控双达标政策policy of “One Order, Two Goals”:对新项目实行环境影响评估 conduct environmental impact assessments (EIA) onstart-up projects提高全民环保意识 raise environmental awareness amongst the general public查处违反环保法规案件 investigate and punish acts of violating laws and regulations on environmental protection环保执法检查 environmental protection law enforcement inspection限期治理 undertake treatment within a prescribed limit of time中国已加入得国际公约 international conventions into which China has accessed控制危险废物越境转移及其处置得巴塞尔公约 Basel Convention on the Control of Transboundary Movements of Hazardous Wastes and Their Disposal 关于消耗臭氧层物质得蒙特利尔议定书 Montreal Protocol on Substances that Deplete the Ozone Layer生物多样性公约 Convention on Biological Diversity防治荒漠化国际公约 Convention to bat Desertification气候变化框架公约 United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change 生态示范区 eco-demonstration region; environment-friendly region国家级生态示范区(珠海) Nationally Designated Eco-Demonstration Region 国家级园林城市 Nationally Designated Garden City对水质与空气质量得影响 impact on the quality of the water and the air 治理环境污染 curb environmental pollution; bring the pollution under control白色污染 white pollution (by using and littering of non-degradable white plastics)可降解一次性塑料袋 throwaway bio-degradable plastic bags垃圾填埋场 refuse landfill垃圾焚化厂 refuse incinerator防止过度利用森林 protect forests from overexploitation森林砍伐率 rate of deforestation水土流失 water and soil erosion土壤盐碱化 soil alkalization农药残留 pesticide residue水土保持 conservation of water and soil生态农业 environment-friendly agriculture; eco-agriculture水资源保护区 water resource conservation zone海水淡化 sea water desalinization绿化祖国 turn the country green全民义务植树日 National Tree-Planting Day造林工程 afforestation project绿化面积 afforested areas; greening space森林覆盖率 forest coverage防风林 wind breaks (防沙林 sand breaks)速生林 fast-growing trees降低资源消耗率 slow down the rate of resource degradation开发可再生资源 develop renewable resources环保产品 environment-friendly products自然保护区 nature reserve野生动植物 wild fauna and flora保护生存环境 conserve natural habitats濒危野生动物 endangered wildlife珍稀濒危物种繁育基地 rare and endangered species breeding center自然生态系统 natural ecosystems防止沙漠化(治沙、抗沙) desertification环境负荷 carrying capacity of environment三废综合利用 multipurpose use of three types of wastes先天与后天,遗传与环境 nature-nurture环境恶化 environmental degradation城市化失控 uncontrolled urbanization温饱型农业 subsistence agriculture酸雨、越境空气污染 acid rain and transboundary air pollution悬浮颗粒物 suspended particles矿物燃料(煤、石油、天然气) fossil fuels: coal, oil, and natural gas 清洁能源 clean energy汽车尾气排放 motor vehicle exhaust尾气净化器 exhaust purifier无铅汽油 lead-free gasoline天然气汽车 gas-fueled vehicles电动汽车 cell-driven vehicles; battery cars温室效应 greenhouse effect联合国环境与发展大会(环发大会) United Nations Conference on Environment and Development (UNCED)环发大会首脑会议Summit Session of UNCED联合国环境规划署United Nations Environment Programs (UNEP)国际生物多样性日International Biodiversity Day (29 December)世界水日World Water Day (22 March)世界气象日World Meteorological Day(23 March)世界海洋日World Oceans Day (8 June )人与生物圈方案Man and Biosphere (MAB) Programme (UNESCO)中国21世纪议程China's Agenda 21中国生物多样性保护行动计划China Biological Diversity Protection Action Plan中国跨世纪绿色工程规划China Trans-Century Green Project Plan生物多样性公约Convention on Biological Diversity防治荒漠化国际公约Convention to bat Desertification气候变化框架公约United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change国家环境保护总局State Environmental Protection Administration (SEPA)坚持环境保护基本国策adhere to the basic state policy of environmental protection 污染者负担得政策"the-polluters-pay" policy强化环境管理得政策policy of tightening up environmental management环保执法检查environmental protection law enforcement inspection限期治理undertake treatment within a prescribed limit of time生态示范区eco-demonstration region; environment-friendly region国家级生态示范区(珠海) Nationally Designated Eco-Demonstration Region国家级园林城市Nationally Designated Garden City工业固体废物industrial solid wastes白色污染white pollution (by using and littering of non-degradable white plastics)可降解一次性塑料袋throwaway bio-degradable plastic bags放射性废料积存accumulation of radioactive waste有机污染物organic pollutants三废综合利用multipurpose use of three types of wastes(waste water, waste gas, solid waste)城市垃圾无害化处理率decontamination rate of urban refuse垃圾填埋场refuse landfill垃圾焚化厂refuse incinerator防止过度利用森林protect forests from overexploitation森林砍伐率deforestation rate水土流失water and soil erosion土壤盐碱化soil alkalization生态农业environment-friendly agriculture; eco-agriculture水资源保护区water resource conservation zone海水淡化sea water desalinization造林工程afforestation project绿化面积afforested areas; greening space森林覆盖率forest coverage防风林wind breaks防沙林sand breaks速生林fast-growing trees降低资源消耗率slow down the rate of resource degradation开发可再生资源develop renewable resources环保产品environment-friendly products自然保护区nature reserve野生动植物wild fauna and flora保护生存环境conserve natural habitats濒危野生动物endangered wildlife珍稀濒危物种繁育基地rare and endangered species breeding center 美化环境landscaping design for environmental purposes环境恶化environmental degradation温饱型农业subsistence agriculture空气污染浓度air pollution concentration酸雨、越境空气污染acid rain and transboundary air pollution工业粉尘排放industrial dust discharge烟尘排放soot emissions矿物燃料(煤、石油、天然气) fossil fuels: coal, oil, and natural gas清洁能源clean energy汽车尾气排放motor vehicle exhaust尾气净化器exhaust purifier无铅汽油lead-free gasoline天然气汽车gas-fueled vehicles电动汽车cell-driven vehicles; battery cars小排量汽车small-displacement (engine) vehicles温室效应greenhouse effect工业废水处理率treatment rate of industrial effluents城市污水处理率treatment rate of domestic sewage集中处理厂centralized treatment plant。
有关保护环境写作的高频词汇
有关保护环境写作的高频词汇有关保护环境写作的高频词汇1. global warming 全球变暖2. greenhouse effect 温室效应3. air pollution 空气污染4. sustainable development 可持续发展5. exhaust gas 废气6. weather forecast 天气预报7. public hazard 公共危害8. deforestation 砍伐森林9. desertification 沙漠化10. unclear and impure 浑浊不清11. industrial waste 工业废料12. make joint hand 携手13. acid rain 酸雨14. chemical plant 化工厂15. fight against 对抗16. ever-accelerated 不断发展17. destroy the ozone layer 破坏臭氧层18. endanger existing species 危害现存物种19. be plagued with 遭到污染20. suffer a great deal from 深受其害21. set up a foundation 建立一笔基金22. appeal to the government 向政府呼吁23. punish severely by the law 依法严惩24. encourage city-residents 鼓励市民25. extremely serious problem 其严重的问题26. adopt several strong measures 采取积极措施27. take control over our environment 控制我们的环境28. raise people’s awareness of the environment 提高人们的环境意识29. deterioration of the ecology 生态恶化30. break the ecological balance 破坏生态平衡31. enhance the quality of life 提高生活质量32. for the future generations / for our descendants 为了子孙后代33. bring about a lot of losses / disasters 造成巨大损失/灾难34. pursue one’s short-term interest 追求眼前利益35. let this situation go as it Is 任由态势发展有关保护环境写作的高频词汇将本文的Word文档下载到电脑，方便收藏和打印推荐度：点击下载文档文档为doc格式。
与环境相关的英语
与环境相关的英语
环境问题是当今社会面临的一个重要问题。
以下是一些与环境相关的英语词汇和表达方式，希望对你的英语学习有所帮助。
1. Pollution - 污染
2. Waste disposal - 废物处理
3. Renewable energy - 可再生能源
4. Climate change - 气候变化
5. Global warming - 全球变暖
6. Biodiversity - 生物多样性
7. Sustainable development - 可持续发展
8. Carbon footprint - 碳足迹
9. Deforestation - 森林砍伐
10. Conservation - 保护
除了以上常用的词汇，还有一些常用的表达方式：
1. Take care of the environment - 照顾环境
2. Reduce waste - 减少废物
3. Use eco-friendly products - 使用环保产品
4. Protect wildlife - 保护野生动物
5. Clean up litter - 清理垃圾
6. Save energy - 节约能源
7. Raise awareness about environmental issues - 提升环境问题意识
在日常生活中，我们应该尽量减少对环境的负面影响，保护环境，实现可持续发展。
希望以上内容能够帮助你更好地学习与环境相关的英语，为保护地球做出自己的贡献。
自然环境保护英语
自然环境保护英语
自然环境保护是现代社会中至关重要的一项任务，我们每个人都应该为其贡献力量。
以下是一些有关自然环境保护的英语知识和词汇。
1. Environmental protection: 环境保护
2. Pollution: 污染
3. Air pollution: 空气污染
4. Water pollution: 水污染
5. Soil pollution: 土壤污染
6. Garbage disposal: 垃圾处理
7. Recycling: 回收利用
8. Renewable resources: 可再生资源
9. Non-renewable resources: 不可再生资源
10. Sustainable development: 可持续发展
11. Greenhouse effect: 温室效应
12. Climate change: 气候变化
13. Global warming: 全球变暖
14. Biodiversity: 生物多样性
15. Endangered species: 濒危物种
16. Deforestation: 森林砍伐
17. Desertification: 沙漠化
18. Environmental education: 环境教育
19. Environmental policy: 环保政策
20. Environmental organization: 环保组织
我们应该积极参与环境保护，采取行动来减少污染，保护自然资源，实现可持续发展。
让我们共同努力，为未来的地球创造更加美好的生活环境。
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关于环境的单词30个
以下是 30 个关于环境的单词：
1. Environment 环境
2. Ecosystem 生态系统
3. Biodiversity 生物多样性
4. Conservation 保护
5. Pollution 污染
6. Climate Change 气候变化
7. Sustainability 可持续性
8. Recycling 回收
9. Waste Management 废物管理
10. Greenhouse Gas 温室气体
11. Carbon Footprint 碳足迹
12. Emissions 排放
13. Renewable Energy 可再生能源
14. Solar Energy 太阳能
15. Wind Energy 风能
16. Hydropower 水力发电
17. Energy Efficiency 能源效率
18. Forest 森林
19. Desertification 荒漠化
20. Oceans 海洋
21. Freshwater 淡水
22. Air Quality 空气质量
23. Landslides 山体滑坡
24. Natural Disasters 自然灾害
25. Wildlife 野生动物
26. Habitat Loss 栖息地丧失
27. Sustainable Development Goals 可持续发展目标
28. Biodefense 生物防御
29. Ecotourism 生态旅游
30. Green Technology 绿色技术
这些单词涵盖了环境的各个方面，包括生态系统、可持续性、污染、气候变化、自然资源等。
通过学习这些单词，我们可以更好地了解和关注环境问题，并采取相应的行动来保护和改善我们的环境。