2018年高考英语一轮复习重点词汇专项检测试题： 15 含答案

2018广州天河中学高考英语一轮复习重点词汇专项检测试题15

字母q & r(1)专练

I. 核心词汇

1. –Three q _______of the money was spent on the program. --75%? Oh, my dear.

1.Robin will take a general knowledge q_______, and he’ll ask many difficult questions.

2.I ________(争吵) with my husband about who should do the housework last night, but we made

peace this morning.

3.Can’t you keep the children q _________? I’m trying to concentrate.

4.What ________(品质)do you think a good friend should have?

5.They had the building _________(重建) after the fire?

6.All the teachers are _________(尊敬) by the students in our school.

7.Einstein fought for human ________(权利)。

II．熟词生义练习: 把下列句子译成汉语，注意黑体字的含义

1．The British are a sea-going race.

2．They are going to raise funds for the school buildings.

3．The upper reaches of Minjiang River serve as ecological barriers of Sichuan Province and even the west of China.

4．Mrs. Whitman rests with her husband.

5．My husband’s last words are still ringing in my ears.

III. 用方框中短语的适当形式填空

1.If you drive so fast, you will _____________ someone some day.

2.He didn’t want to _______________ president that year.

3.They are ______________________food and drink.

4.I happened to __________________Xiao Li in the street.

5.Let’s ________________ the exercises orally before writing them down.

IV. 单项填空:

1.David threatened ___ his neighbor to the police if the damages were not paid.

A. to be reported

B. reporting

C. to report

D. having reported

2. They use computers to keep the traffic ____ smoothly.

A. being run

B. run

C. to run

D. running

3. –Fill the car up and check the oil, please. --_____, sir.

A. Right away

B. You’re welcome

C. That’s nothing serious

D. All at once

4. I knew the lady ____ Bill when she spoke of a bright young boy.

A. referred to

B. was referring to

C. pointed at

D. was pointing at

5. Most people would agree that nuclear science should be developed to benefit the human beings ___harm them.

A. more than

B. rather than

C. other than

D. better than

6. He is unable to go to work ____ the fall from the ladder.

A. as a result of

B. owing to

C. on account of

D. All the above

7. Rather than ____ on a crowded bus, he always prefers ____a bicycle.

A. ride; ride

B. riding; ride

C. ride; to ride

D. to ride; riding

8. –Look! How long ____ like this?

--Three weeks! It’s usual here that rain ______without stopping these days of the year.

A. has it rained; pours

B. has it been raining; pours

C. is it raining; is pouring

D. does it rain; pours

9. Those who become too _____ to cigarettes will find ______hard to give up.

A. addicted ; that

B. addicted; it

C. related; that

D. related; it

10. She asked me to help her, ____ that she couldn’t move t he heavy suitcase.

A. only to realize

B. having realized

C. having been realized

D. realized

字母r (2) 专练

I. 核心词汇

1. He has formed the habit of getting and going to bed early and dose everything _____________(有规律地).

2. Our price is very _______________(合情合理), you can depend on us.

3. China is sure to turn all her wishes into ______________ (现实) as we all know.

4. The food in that r _______________is so poor that we’ll never eat there again.

5. The film r _____________ him of his bitter childhood.

6. The law states that everyone has the right to practise their own r ____________.

7. Judging from his appearance, he exactly _____________ (像) his mother.

II．熟词生义练习: 把下列句子译成汉语，注意黑体字的含义

1.The warning was radioed to headquarters.

2.I could hear the sound of his ragged breathing.

3.Forest fire were raging out of control.

4.She railed against the injustice of the matter.

5.We managed to raise him on his mobile phone.

III. 用方框中短语的适当形式填空

1.This __________ me ______what we did together during our holidays.

2.She has ______________ her illness.

3.They___________ the people _____ their liberty.

4.We ____________up some friends to play poker and drink beer.

5.How did your mother ____________ the news?

IV. 单项填空:

1.The climbers ______their ambition by reaching the summit of the mountain.

A. obtained

B. sustained

C. maintained

D. realized

2. The government placed ____ on the number of foreign cars that could be imported.

A. limitations

B. restraint

C. requirements

D. restrictions

3. He put in a special ____ for an extra day’s holiday so that he could attend his daughter’s wedding.

A. request

B. demand

C. inquiry

D. proposal

4. China has got a good ____ for fighting against the flu with its careful and smooth organization.

A. reputation

B. influence

C. impression

D. knowledge

5. ____ a certain doubt among the people as to the practical value of the project.

A. It has

B. They have

C. It remains

D. There remains

6. ____not to miss the flight at 15:20, the manager set out for the airport in a hurry.

A. Reminding

B. Reminded

C. To remind

D. Having reminded

7. John is very ____--if he promises to do something he’ll do it.

A. independent

B. confident

C. reliable

D. flexible

8. Don’t worry if you don’t understand everything. The teacher will ______the main points at the end.

A. recover

B. review

C. require

D. remember

9. It was a nice house, but ______too small for a family of five.

A. rarely

B. fairly

C. rather

D. pretty

10. –Why don’t we choose that road to save time?

--The bridge to it _______.

A. has repaired

B. is repaired

C. is being repaired

D. will be repaired

参考答案

Q

I. 1. quarters 2. quiz 3. quarreled 4. quiet 5. qualities 6. rebuilt 7. respected

8. rights

II. 1. 英国人属于偏好航海的民族。

2. 他们将为盖校舍筹集资金。

3. 岷江上游是四川省乃至我国西南重要的生态屏障。

4. 惠特曼先生与太太长眠一处。

5. 丈夫的临终遗言还在我耳边回响。

III. 1. run down 2. run for 3. running out of 4. run across 5. run through

IV. 1—5 CDABB 6—10 DCBBB

R

I. 1. regularly 2. reasonable 3. realities 4. restaurant 5. reminded 6. religion 7. resembles II. 1. 通过无线电向总部发出了警报。

2. 我能够听到他那急促的呼吸声。

3. 森林大火迅速蔓延，就要失去控制。

4. 她怒斥此事不公正。

5. 我们设法打他的移动电话找到了他。

III. 1. reminded; of 2. recovered from 3. robbed; of 4. rounded 5. react to

IV. 1—5 DDAAD 6—10 BCBCC