钢铁术语,中英对照

热轧钢卷/板hot-rolled steel

冷轧钢卷/板refrigerated rolled steel

花纹卷/板sculped plank

热镀锌钢卷/板hot-galvanized steel

电镀锌钢卷/板galvanized steel

彩涂卷/板chromatic steel

镀铝锌钢卷/板aluminum-zinc steel

另外：

abnormal structure steel

反常组织(的)钢

abrasion-resistant steel

耐磨钢

acid Bessemer steel

酸性转炉钢

acid high-frequency induction furnace steel 酸性高频感应电炉钢

acid open-hearth steel

酸性马丁炉钢, 酸性平炉钢

acid proof steel

耐酸钢

acid-resistant steel

耐酸钢; 不锈钢

ageing steel

时效钢

air cooled steel

气冷钢, 气硬钢

air-hardening steel

气硬钢, 空气淬硬钢

air refined steel

富氧底吹转炉钢

alkali proof steel

耐碱钢

alloy steel

合金钢

alloy ball bearing steel

滚珠轴承合金钢

alloy cold-die steel

冷作模具合金钢

alloy constructional steel

合金结构钢

alloy cutlery steel

合金刃具钢

热作模具合金钢

alloy rail steel

合金钢轨钢

alloy spring steel

合金弹簧钢

alloy structural steel

合金结构钢

alloy tool steel

合金工具钢

Alni alloyed nickel steel

镍合金钢

Alnico alloyed nickel cobalt steel

镍钴合金钢

Alto steel

加铝镇静钢

aluminium steel

铝钢

aluminum killed steel

铝镇静钢

aluminum nickel steel

铝镍钢

aluminium-coated [aluminium-plated] steel 包铝钢

aluminized mild steel

铝化[渗铝]低碳钢

angle steel

角钢

anisotropic (sheet) steel

(变压器用)各向异性钢片

annealed steel

韧钢, 退火钢

Armco steel

阿姆科钢(不硬化钢)

armco aluminized steel

表面浸镀铝钢

Assab special steel

冷挤压冲模用特殊钢

austenitic alloy steel

奥氏合金钢(高锰钢)

austenitic manganese steel

奥氏体锰钢

austenitic stainless steel

奥氏体不锈钢

易切削钢, 自动机车用钢axle steel

车轴钢

balanced steel

半镇静钢, 半脱氧钢

ball-bearing steel

滚珠轴承钢

ball-race steel

滚珠轴承圈钢, 滚珠座圈钢bamboo steel

竹节钢, [俗]札钢

band steel

带钢

bar steel

棒钢, 型钢

base steel

(镀锡薄板)钢基

basic bessemer steel

碱性转炉钢

basic converter steel

碱性转炉钢

basic electric furnace steel 碱性电炉钢

basic open hearth steel

碱性平炉钢

bearing steel

轴承钢

bendable steel

柔性钎子钢; 柔性钎子bent steel

挠曲钢筋

Bessemer low carbon steel 酸性转炉低碳钢Bessemer mild steel

贝塞麦钢, 酸性钢

binary alloy steel

二元合金钢

blackened steel

黑钢片

blister steel

泡钢(由熟铁渗碳而成的钢) blue planished steel

发蓝薄钢板

boiler steel

锅炉钢

boiling steel

沸腾钢

boron steel

硼钢

bottom blow acid converter steel 底吹酸性转炉钢

bottom blow basic converter steel 底吹碱性转炉钢

Brearley steel

布氏高铬钢

bridge steel

桥用钢

bright-drawn steel

光亮拉拔钢材

bright-finished steel

光亮精整钢

BTST billet steel

钢坯

bulb angle steel

圆头角钢

burnt steel

过烧钢

butcher steel

屠宰用刀; 屠宰用滑棒calorizing steel

铝化钢

capped steel

加盖钢

carbide-tipped steel

镶硬质合金的钎子

carbon steel

碳钢

carbon carburizing steel

碳素渗碳钢

carbon constructional quality steel 优质碳素结构钢

carbon tool steel

碳素工具钢

carbon-containing alloy steel

含碳合金钢

carbon-free steel

无碳钢

carbon-free alloy steel

无碳合金钢

carbonitrided steel

碳氮共渗钢

carbon-manganese steel

碳锰合金钢(低锰合金钢)

carbon-molybdenum steel

钼钢

carburizing steel

渗碳钢

case hardening grade alloy gear steel 渗碳(皮硬)级合金齿轮钢

case-hardened steel

渗碳钢, 表面硬化钢

cast steel

铸钢

cemented steel

渗碳钢

cemented carbon steel

烧结炭钢, 渗铜碳钢

cemented templet steel

渗碳样板钢

centrifuge(d)steel

离心铸造钢

channel-section steel

槽形钢, 槽钢

channel steel

槽形钢, 槽钢

chemical capped steel

化学封顶钢

chisel steel

凿钢, 凿用钢

chisel tool steel

工具钢

chrome molybdenum steel

铬钼钢

chrome nickel steel

铬镍钢

chrome-manganese-silicon alloy steel 铬锰硅合金钢

chrome-tungsten steel

铬钨钢

chrome-vanadium steel

铬钒钢

chromium steel

铬钢

chromium ball bearing steel

滚珠轴承铬合金钢

chromium gear steel

齿轮铬合金钢

chromium magnet steel

铬磁性钢

chromium molybdenum steel

铬钼铸钢

chromium stainless steel

铬不锈钢

chromium-aluminium steel

铬铝钢

chromium-aluminium heat-resisting steel 铬-铝耐热钢

chromium-cobalt magnet steel

铬-钴磁性钢

chromium-manganese steel

铬锰钢

chromium-nickel acid-resisting steel

铬-镍耐酸钢

chromium-nickel gear steel

铬-镍齿轮钢

chromium-nickel low carbon steel

铬-镍低碳合金钢

chromium-vanadium steel

铬-钒钢

chromized steel

渗铬钢, 镀铬钢

clad steel

复合钢, 双金钢, 包层钢

clad sheet steel

包层薄钢板, 复层钢板, 复合钢板

clean steel

纯净钢, 洁净钢

closed die steel

闭锻模钢

coated steel

镀层钢板

cobalt steels

钴钢

cobalt-chromium steel

钴铬钢

coiled steel

成卷带钢

cold rolled steel

冷轧钢

cold-drawn steel

冷拉钢, 冷拔钢

cold-finished steel

冷加工精整钢

cold-forging steel

冷镦钢

cold-heading die steel

冷镦模具钢

cold-pressed steel

冷压钢

cold-pressing quality steel

冷弯钢

cold-rolled carbon steel

冷轧碳钢, 低碳钢

cold-rolled carbon spring steel

冷轧弹簧碳钢

cold-shaping steel

冷变形钢

cold-working steel

冷作钢

commercial steel

型钢, 条钢; 商品钢材

common carbon steel

普通碳钢

common low alloy structural steel 普通低合金结构钢

composite steel

复合钢

compound steel

三层钢, 复合钢

compressed steel

压钢

concrete steel

钢筋钢

construction(al) steel

结构钢, 建筑钢, 构造钢converted steel

渗碳钢, 硬质钢

converter steel

转炉钢

cooler-plated steel

加盖沸腾钢

copper alloy steel

铜合金钢

copper bearing steel

含铜钢, 铜钢

copper covered steel

铜包钢

copperplated steel

包铜钢板

core steel

铁芯用钢

cored steel

中空钢(凿岩钎钢)

corrosion resistant steel

抗腐蚀钢, 耐蚀钢, 不锈钢corrugated sheet steel

波形钢板

creep resistant steel

抗蠕变钢

crucible cast steel

坩埚(铸)钢

crude steel

粗钢(指统计产量的钢)

crushed steel

碎钢粉

cryogenic steel

低温用钢

cupric cemented steel

渗铜钢

cutlery steel

刃具钢(指制刀、剪、剑等器物用钢) cutlery-type stainless steel

刀具不锈钢

cutting tool steel

切削工具钢

cyanided steel

氰化钢

cypritic steel

铬铜耐磨蚀钢

Damascus steel

大马士革钢; 表面带水纹的刀箭钢dead steel

软钢(低碳钢), 全脱氧钢, 全镇静钢

dead mild [soft] steel

极软钢

dead-hard steel

极硬钢, 高硬钢, 高强钢dead-melted steel

镇静钢, 全脱氧钢decarburized steel

脱碳钢

deep-drawing steel

深拉钢

degasified steel

除气钢

deoxidized steel

脱氧钢

deposit steel

熔敷钢

diaphragm steel

电话薄膜钢

die steel

模具钢, 板模钢directional silicon steel

各向异性硅钢distribution steel

配力钢筋

double period section steel 复合周期断面钢材

dowel steel

传力杆, 合缝钢条

drawn steel

拉制钢, 冷拉钢

drill steel

钻钢

ductile steel

韧钢

duplex steel

双炼钢, 二联钢

dynamo steel

电机钢

economic steel

冷弯型钢

effervescing steel

沸腾钢

electric furnace steel

电炉钢

electrical steel

铁心硅钢

engraving steel

雕刻板

equal angle steel

等边角钢

eutectic steel

共晶钢

eutectoid steel

共析钢(珠光体)

extra deep-drawing steel

极深冲钢

extra fine steel

优质钢

extra hard steel

极硬钢, 金钢石钢

extra soft steel

特软钢, 低碳钢

extra-high tensile steel

特高强度钢

extra-low carbon steel

极低碳素钢

ferritic steel

铁素体钢; 普通钢; 低合金钢ferritic stainless steel

铁素体不锈钢

fiery steel

过烧钢

figured steel

异形钢

file steel

锉刀钢

fine steel

优质钢

fine-grained steel

细晶粒钢

finished steel

精制钢, 成品钢

finishing steel

最后的钻杆

firebox steel

火箱钢

flange steel

凸缘钢

flat steel

扁钢

flat spring steel

扁簧钢

flat-bulb steel

球扁钢

flat-rolled steel

扁钢

flat strip steel

平钢带

fluid compressed steel

液体压缩钢

forged carbon steel

锻压碳钢

forging quality steel

锻造用钢坯

formed steel

型钢

free cutting steel

高速切削钢

free machining steel

快削钢

free-cutting steel

易切削钢

free-machining alloy steel

易切削合金钢

full killed steel

(完全)镇静钢

full-hardened steel

全淬硬钢

galvanized steel

镀锌钢(材)

girder steel

钢梁, 工字钢

glassed steel

搪瓷钢

glass-hard steel

特硬钢

glass-lined steel

搪玻璃钢材(耐化学侵蚀, 有玻璃衬里的钢件) GLX-W steel

高强度半镇静钢

grain oriented electrical steel

晶粒取向电钢片

grain refining steel

细晶粒钢

graphitic steel

石墨体钢, 过共析钢

grooved spring steel

带槽弹簧钢

Hadfield (manganese) steel (奥氏体)高锰钢

half steel

钢性生铁

half-hard steel

半硬钢, 中硬钢

half-round bar steel

半圆钢

Halvan tool steel

铬钒系工具钢

hammered steel

锻钢

hard alloy steel

硬质合金钢

hardened steel

硬化钢

hardened and tempered steel

调质钢

Harvey steel

固体渗碳硬化钢

H-beam steel

宽翼缘工字梁钢

heat and corrosion resistant steel 耐热防锈钢

heat-resistant steel

耐热钢

heat-resisting alloy steel

耐热合金钢

heat-treated steel

热处理钢

hexagon bar steel

六角条钢

high steel

硬钢, 高碳钢

high alloy steel

高质合金钢

high alloy cutlery steel

高合金刃具钢

high alloy-structural steel

高合金结构钢

high boron steel

高硼钢

high carbon steel

高碳钢

high carbon tool steel

高碳工具钢

high manganese steel

高锰合金钢, 高锰钢

high nickel-chrome steel

高镍铬钢

high-carbon alloy steel

高碳合金钢

high-creep strength steel

高蠕变强度钢

high-ductility steel

高塑性钢

high-duty steel

高强度钢

high-grade alloy steel

高级合金钢

high-grade alloy structure steel

高级合金结构钢

high-grade carbon steel

高级碳素钢

high-quality carbon steel

高级碳钢

high-speed steel

高速钢, 风钢, 高速工具钢

high-strength steel

高强度钢

high-strength corrosion-resistance chromium-nickel steel 高强度耐蚀铬镍钢

high-sulfur steel

高硫钢

high-temper steel

高温回火钢

high-temperature steel

耐高温钢

high-tensile structural steel

高强度结构钢

high-tension steel

高强度钢

high-vanadium steel

高钒钢

high-yield low-alloy steel

高强度低合金钢

Hi-Stren steel

低合金高强度钢

hobbing steel

滚削钢

hoe steel

中耕机锄铲

hollow steel

空心钢; 空心钻

hollow square steel

空心方钢

hollow-drill steel

空心钻杆; 中心钻探钢, 钎子钢homogeneous steel

均质钢

hoop steel

箍钢带

hot die steel

热锻模钢, 热变形模具钢

hot work tool steel

热锻模具钢, 热变形模具钢hot-die steel

高温模具钢

hot-working die steel

热锻模钢

hubbing steel

冲模钢

Hydra steel

海德拉热模具钢

hyper-eutectoid steel

过共析钢

hypoeutectoid steel

低碳钢

hysteresis steel

磁滞钢

Hy-Tuf steel

海图钢

ingot steel

锭钢

joist steel

梁钢

jumper steel

钻杆钢, 长凿钢

killed steel

脱氧钢, 镇静钢

Koster magnet steel

科斯特铁, 钴钼磁钢

krupp austenite steel

奥氏体铬镍合金钢

Krupp triple steel

克鲁普铬钼钒高速钢

KS steel KS

钢, 钴钢

lacquer-coated steel

涂漆薄钢板

lay steel

毛毯台

lead bearing steel

含铅钢

lead treated steel

含铅易切削钢, 含铅自动机床用钢leaded steels

铅钢, 易切削钢

leaded free cutting steel

含铅易切钢

leaded high carbon steel

含铅高碳钢

ledloy free-cutting steel

加铅易切削钢

light ga(u)ge steel

轻量型钢

lip hat section steel

带缘帽型钢

lip Z steel

带缘Z型钢

liquid steel

液态钢

liquid-compressed steel

液态挤压钢, 加压凝固钢

little Bessemer steel

小型酸性转炉钢, 小型贝式麦钢longitudinal steel

纵向钢筋

low steel

低碳钢

低合金刃具钢

low alloy rail steel

低合金钢轨钢

low alloy tool steel

低合金工具钢

low alloyed steel

低合金钢

low carbon steel

低碳钢

low carbon tool steel

低碳工具钢

low chromium tool steel

低铬合金工具钢

low chromium-tungsten tool steel 低铬钨合金工具钢

low copper rail steel

低铜钢轨合金钢

low hysteresis steel

低磁滞钢

low manganese steel

低锰合金钢

low manganese rail steel

低锰钢轨合金钢

low silicon rail steel

低硅钢轨合金钢

low titanium rail steel

低钛钢轨合金钢

low-alloy structural steel

低合金结构钢

low-carbon martensitic steels

低碳马氏体钢

low-ductility steel

低塑性钢

low-expansion steel

低膨胀钢

low-texture steel

低织构钢

L.P.N. steel

低氮碱性底吹转炉钢

machine steel

机件钢

magnetic steel

磁钢

硬磁钢

magnetically soft steel

软磁钢

malleable mild steel

韧性软钢, 韧性低碳钢

manganese steel

锰钢

manganese silicon steel

锰硅钢

manganese silicon spring steel

锰硅弹簧钢

manganese silicon tool steel

锰硅工具钢

manganese tool steel

锰工具钢

manganese vanadium steel

锰钒钢

manganese vanadium tool steel

锰钒工具钢

manganese-chromium structural steel 锰铬合金结构钢

Man-Ten steel

低合金高强度钢

maraging steels

马氏体时效钢, 特高强度钢, 高镍合金钢Martensitic steel

马氏永磁体

martensitic stainless steel

马氏体不锈钢

Martin steel

平炉钢, 马丁钢

Martinel steel

硅锰[结构]钢

mechanically capped steel

机械封顶钢

medium alloy steel

中合金钢

medium carbon steel

中碳钢

medium carbon tool steel

中碳工具钢

medium hard steel

中硬钢

medium manganese steel

中锰合金钢

merchant steel

商品条钢, 型钢

mild steel

软钢, 低碳钢

mild sheet steel

软钢板

mold steel

型模钢

molten steel

钢液, 钢水

molybdenum steel

钼钢

molybdenum-chrome alloy steel

钼铬合金钢

molybdenum-free steel

无钼钢

moulded steel

模铸钢

Mushet's steel

马歇特钨钢, 自硬钢

natural steel

天然钢

needle steel

针状组织钢, 加硼硬化亚共析钢

neutral steel

中性钢(酸性原料在碱性炉中用中性渣炼成的钢) nichrome steel

镍铬耐热钢

nickel steel

镍钢

nickel alloy steel

镍合金钢

nickel chrome steel

镍铬钢

nickel chromium manganese steel

镍铬锰钢

nickel chromium molybdenum steels

镍铬钼钢

nickel-clad steel

镍包钢

nickel-molybdenum steels

镍钼钢

nickel-vanadium steel

镍-钒钢

nitrided steel

氮化钢

non-aging steel

无时效钢

non-alloy steel

碳素钢

non-corrosive steel

不锈钢

non-deforming tool steels

不变形工具钢

non-expansion steel

不膨胀钢(殷钢)

non-magnetic steel

非磁性钢

non-oriented electrical steel

无取向电工钢, 非织构电工钢

non-piping steel

无缩孔钢, 半镇静钢

non-rust steel

不锈钢

non-scaling steel

不起氧化皮的钢, 不锈钢

non-shrinking steel

无变形钢, 抗变形钢, 无收缩钢

non-sulfurized carbon steel

非硫化处理的碳钢

non-weldable steel

不可焊接的钢

normal steel

正常结构钢(指珠光体全部呈层状结构的钢) normalized steel

正火钢

notch ductile steel

耐冲击钢, 韧性钢

oce steel

无渗碳体钢

octagonal bar steel

八角型钢

OHS open hearth steel

平炉钢

oil hardened steel

油淬硬钢

omega steel

欧米加高硅钢

open steel

沸腾钢, 不完全脱氧钢

open forging steel

商用锻钢坯

open-hearth steel

马丁钢, 平炉钢

ordinary low-carbon steel

普通低碳钢

oriented (sheet) steel

各向异性钢片

overblown steel

过吹钢

overheated steel

过热钢

oxidation resistant steel

抗氧化钢, 不锈钢

oxygen steel

吹氧钢

oxygen converter steel

顶吹氧转炉钢

oxygen furnace steel

吹氧炼钢

oxygen jet steel

吹氧炼钢法

pallet steel

钢叉(未装钻的叉子)

paragon steel

锰铬钒合金钢

pearlitic manganese steel

珠层体锰合金钢

pearlitic structure heat resisting steel 珠层体耐热钢

period section steel

周期断面钢材

perished steel

过渗碳钢, 脆弱钢

permanent magnet steel

永久磁钢

phosphated steel

磷酸盐护层钢板

phosphoretic steel

磷钢