2020高考专题复习：主语从句-巩固提升练习
2020届必备英语语法之名词性从句
2020届高考必备语法之名词性从句专练一、基础训练1）.主语从句1.What we need time.（be）2.What he gave me _____two books(be)3.______you said yesterday is right.4.__________will win the game is not clear.5.________- he will go is unknown.6.______we can get there is a problem.7. _______you go or stay at home won’t make any differences.1.is2.are3.what4.who5. where6. how7. whether2)表语从句1 The question is _________ we can make good preparation in such a short time.2 This is ____ we can’t get the support of the people.3 But the fact remains ___ we are behind the other classes.4.The reason ______ he is late for school is ____ he missed the early bus.5.I was late for school. It was ___________ it rained heavily.1. whether / how2.why3. that4.why, that5. because3）宾语从句1. I don’t know __________ I’ll be free tomorrow.2. I don’t know _______ or not I’ll be free tomorrow.3. The question is ______ this book is worth writing.4. It depends on ______ we will have enough money.5. ______ they can do it matters little to us.6._______ you are not free tomorrow , I’ll go without you.7. I don’t know _________ broke the glass yesterday.8. We should pay attention to ______ the teacher is saying.9. The teacher asked ______ I was getting on with my classmates.10. We thought ______ strange that she didn’t come yesterday.1.wheher /if2.whether3. whether4. whether5. whether6. If7.who8. what9. if 10. it4)同位语从句1.We heard the news___________ our team had won.2.We must face the fact __________ we had spent all our money.3. I have no doubt ___________ he will come soon.4.The suggestion that the students ___________ plenty of exercise is very good.(have)1. that2. that3. that4. should have/ have二、巩固提升(一).用适当的连接词填空1. （2017·新课标卷I）The homeowner called to say ________ the parents had responded to the recordings..2. （2017·新课标卷I）What I’m hoping to accomplish is ________ my generation and younger start to reconsider and understand _________ jazz is not black and write anymore.3. （2017·新课标卷III）The Yellowstone wolf project has been a valuable experiment to help biologists decide _________ to reintroduce wolves to other parts of the country as well.4. （2017·北京卷）What could be more fun than a gift that keeps coming through the letterbox every month?5.He hasn’t made ________ known when he is going to get married.6.The police went to the suspect’s house and searched for ________ they could find to prove him guilty.7.The question ________ it is right or wrong depends on the result.8.As the spokeswoman said，________ we should take action against them depends on what they will do.9.—Something should be done to improve the worsening air quality.—Yes.________ pollutes the air shall pay a high price.10.The news ________ we are having a holiday tomorrow is not true.答案：1. that2.that; that3.whether4.What; that5.it6.whatever7.whether8.whether9.Whoever 10.that(二)单项填空1．What surprised us most is that he doesn’t know ________ the differences between the two books lie.A．that B．whatC．which D．where2．You oughtn’t to have gone out without a coat yesterday.It wasn’t surprising ________ you caught a cold.A．whether B．whyC．how D．that3．The store said if the melons didn’t sell at the asking price within two weeks，it would sell them to ________ offers the most money.A．who B．whoeverC．no matter who D．whomever4．As John Lennon once said，life is ________ happens to you while you are busy making other plans.A．which B．thatC．what D．where5．The Chinese people are hopeful about ________ 2017 will bring for their families and the country.A．how B．whichC．what D．that6．________ is willing to volunteer in the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics is welcome to join us.A．Whatever B．WhoeverC．Whenever D．Wherever7．When we are in trouble，they really want to know ________ do to help us.A．what can they B．how can theyC．how they can D．what they can8．________ is known to us is that tobacco contains nicotine and other harmful substances，so you should give up smoking.A．As B．It C．What D．Which9．We had to agree to accept ________ they thought was the best candidate.A．however B．whoeverC．wherever D．whenever10．________ they choose Chinese company is that China has the most advanced technology of high-speed railway in the world.A．Whether B．WhereC．When D．Why11．—A child’s behavior is most easily influenced by his parents.—True.That’s________ we should set a good example to our kids.A．when B．whyC．whether D．where12．I could hardly believe my ears when the news came ________ I had won the first place in the Oral English Contest.A．that B．whenC．where D．why13．________ they obtain from the lesson is very important to the training in their character.A．That B．WhichC．What D．How14．Scientists have come to the conclusion ________ the temperature on Earth is getting higher and higher.A．what B．thatC．which D．when15．—I called your office at about ten this morning，but there was no reply.—Oh，that was probably ________ I was paying a visit to a friend in hospital.A．when B．why C．what D．that16．Father made a promise ________ I passed the examination，he would buy me a new dictionary.A．that B．ifC．whether D．that if17．What I learn about this violence is ________ it has caused at least three deaths.A．that B．whetherC．what D．when18．________ female college graduates get a job appears to be rather difficult nowadays in China.A．Why B．WhatC．Whether D．That19．Our English teacher told us to find out ________ the differences between American English and British English lie.A．where B．howC．what D．which20．Information has been put forward ________ more middle school graduates will be admitted into universities.A．while B．as C．when D．that21．I was wondering _____you could come to join us to be the volunteers in the Winter Olympic Games.A. whatB. thatC. whetherD. why22．—I heard you wanted to have a further study in a foreign college.—Yes, that's _____I try my best to learn English well.A. whenB. howC. whatD. why23．The most exciting moment was ____ I was given the first prize.A. whichB. whereC. whyD. when24．----I don’t exactly know ____ she is coming this time.----By bicycle, of course.A. whenB. whetherC. howD. why25．I was wondering _____you could come to join us to be the volunteers in the Winter Olympic Games.A. whatB. thatC. whetherD. why26. ______________ Tom will win the computer competition remains a secret till next Monday.A.WhenB.ThatC.WhatD.Whether27. ______________ that the Chinese government plans to end its one-child policy and instead letfamilies have two children.A.It was reportedB.What was reportedC.It has reportedD.As was reported28. It is said ______________ the picture shows a Chinese girl standing by the river under a tree, seemingly listening to a bird singing.A.whichB.asC.whatD.that29. He asked ______________.A.how much did the iPhone 7 costB.how much the iPhone 7 costsC.what was the price of the iPhone 7D.what the price of iPhone 7 was30. There will be a bow and arrow competition ______________ to retell ______________ the Plains Indians used to hunt for food.A.designed；whatB.designing；howC.designing；whatD.designed；how31. People are now eager to find out ______________ the little boy survived the terrible disaster.A.how is it thatB.that it is howC.that is it howD.how it is that32. He was seriously ill. That is ______________ he didn’t come yesterday.A.whyB.the reasonC.becauseD.for what33. The reason why you get into a panic is ______________ you haven’t been well prepared for what’s going to happen.A.thatB.whatC.whyD.because34. _________difficult the task may be, we must finish it on time, because there is a possibility_________ we’ll be fired if we can’t.A.Whatever; thatB.However; thatC.Whatever; whichD.However; as35. _________he told Tom’s parents was the news _________Tom had been admitted to a keyuniversity, _________, of course, made them feel very excited.A.What; which; whichB.That; that; whichC.What; that; whichD.That; that; what答案：1.DDBCC 6.BDCBD 11.BACBA 16.DADAD 21.CDDCC26.DADDD 31.DAABC三、真题链接1.（2019·江苏卷·单项填空）Scientists have obtained more evidence ___________ plastic is finding its way into the human body.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. where2.(2018·北京) This is _________ my father has taught me—to always face difficulties and hope for the best.A. howB. whichC. thatD. what3.(2018·江苏) By boat is the only way to get here, which is _______ we arrived.A. whereB. whenC. whyD. how4.(2017·江苏) We choose this hotel because the price for a night here is down to $20，half of ________ it used to charge.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. how5.（2016·北京）Your support is important to our work. ______________ you can do helps.A. HoweverB. WhoeverC. WhateverD. Wherever6.（2015·北京）I truly believe ______________ beauty comes from within.A. thatB. whereC. whatD. why7. (2016·江苏)It is often the case _________ anything is possible for those who hang on to hope.A. whyB. whatC. asD. that8. (2016·四川)_________ you said at the meeting describes a bright future for the company.A. WhenB. HowC. WhatD. That9. (2014•北京)Some people believe _________ has happened before or is happening now will repeat itself in the future.A. whateverB. whenever.C. whereverD. however10.(2016·天津) The manager put forward a suggestion _________ we should have an assistant. There is too much work to do.A. whetherB. thatC. whichD. what 答案：1.BBDCC 6ADCAB。
高中重点语法主语从句提升练习及答案
高中重点语法主语从句提升练习及答案主语从句作为考察点是比较简单的，但是大家也需要通过语法主语从句提升练习来巩固知识点，希望做过练习后大家可以完全掌握主语从句。
单项选择题1. _____ as much as one-fifth of all timber harvested is not used. A. The estimate B. The estimate C. They areestimated D. It is estimated that2. _____ was once regarded as impossible has now become a reality. A. That B. Which C. Who D. What3. _____ we have achieved is attributed to the guidance of our parents. A. Whoever B. Whatever C. However D. That4. _____ you say now can’t make up for what you’ve done. A. No matter B. Whatever C. However D. That5. Although _____ happened in this developed country sounds like science fiction, itcould occur elsewhere in the world.A. whichB. whatC. howD. it6. _____ she had forgotten to take her notebook.A. That occurred to herB. She occurred thatC. To her that occurredD. It occurred to her that 7. I am sure that _____ she said is wrong. A. which B. all C. this D. what8. We lost our way in the forest, and _____ made matters worse was that it wasgetting dark.A. thatB. whichC. itD. what9. _____ occurred to him that he had forgotten to lock the door when he left home.A. ThisB. ItC. ThatD. These 10. _____ or not is still uncertain.A. He’s comingB. If he is comingC. Thatcoming D. Whether he’s coming 11. It’s _____ he’ll be able to come.A. doubt whetherB. doubtfulC. doubt itD. doubtful whether 12. It is _____ that the bridge has existed for more than three centuries . A. appeared B. risen C. said D. born13. _____ he saw both surprised and frightened him. A.That B. When C. What D. Which 14. _____ is a spell of warm sunshine.A. What do we all need.B. What all we needC. What we needD. What we all need 15. _____ is a pity that he should feel so upset. A. What B. That C. He D. It16. _____ a spoonful of soil can tell us so much about the structure and early history of the moon. A. Remarkable B. Quiteremarkably C. It is remarkable that D. It is remarkable 17. _____ you nominate will be elected.A. WhoB. WhichC. WhomeverD. That’s 18. _____ book you borrow must be returned within a week. A. What B. Which C. Whichever D. That’s19. _____ is troubling me is that I don’t have much experience in international commerce.A. ItB. ThatC. WhichD. What20. _____they wil go there to try another experiment has not been decided yet.A. WhetherB. IfC. About whetherD. Why根据提示，完成句子。
高考英语主语从句专题复习及高考真题
似乎… 碰巧… 似乎…
据报道… 已证实… 据说…
_____is known to us all is that the 2008 Olympic Games will take place in Beijing. （2008福建）
A. It
B. What
C. As
D. Which
“It” 作形式主语代替主语从句的常见句型举例（一）
3. B we’ll go camping tomorrow depends on the weather.
A.If B.Whether C.That
D.Where
4. A he said at the meeting surprised everybody present.
A.What B. That C.The fact D.The matter
It’s + adj. + that / wh- clause It’s clear / natural / certain that clause
e.g.
It’s obvious that money doesn’t grow on trees.
It’s + p.p. + that / wh- clause
been forgotten. ( what you / all that you ) 5.If he has signed his name doesn’t matter. (Whether) 6.What is most important in life aren’t money. (isn’t)
2.That has happened proves that my advice is right.
2020年高考英语复习：名词性从句专题复习讲义和巩固练习(含答案)
名词性从句知识梳理一、名词性从句概述二、名词性从句要点1. 主语从句1) that从句位于句首时, that不能省略。
如:That theory must go hand in hand with practice is a principle we should always keep in mind. 2) 有时可用形式主语it代替主语从句, 即将it放在句首, 将主语从句放在句末, 以避免句子头重脚轻。
如：It is not known yet where she has gone.2. 宾语从句1) 当宾语从句后有宾语补足语时, 需要用it 作形式宾语，而将宾语从句后置。
如：I made it clear that we were determined to carry out the plan.2) 当主句的主语是第一人称，且谓语为think, believe, suppose, expect等动词时, 如果宾语从句表示否定意思, 通常否定前移, 即否定主句的谓语。
如：I don’t think there’s a computer store in the t own.I don’t believe that she’s ever been to Hong Kong.3) 宾语从句亦可用作介词或形容词的宾语。
如：She was never satisfied with what she had achieved.I’m not sure when I saw her last.4) 引导宾语从句的连词that在口语中可省略, 但在下列情况中，that需保留：a. 主、从句之间有表示时间等的状语时that不能省略，否则会产生歧义。
如：The geography teacher told us yesterday that the nearest neighbour of the earth is the moon.b. 主、从句之间有插入语时不可省去that。
高考专项练习之主语从句(含答案解析,全国统用)
高考专项练习之主语从句1. ________it says is ________ it fights it，and that is not the same thing at all．（）A. All what；thatB. That；thatC. That；whatD. What；that2. But______ theygrow they make sure that what is left in the ground after harvesting______ a natural fertilizer for the next year's crop．（）A. whatever； becomeB. whichever； becomeC. whatever； beco mesD. whichever； becomes3. ________ worries me is the way he keeps changing his mind．（）A. ThisB. ThatC. WhatD. It4. ____ is obviously right is to give all children equal opportunities to develop their special gifts．（）A. WhichB. WhatC. ThatD. It5. ____makes this shop different is that it offers more personal services．（）A. WhatB. WhoC. WhateverD. Whoever6. After Yang Liwei succeeded in circling the earth，_____ our astronauts desire to do is walk in space．（）A. whereB. whatC. thatD. how7. ________ she couldn't understand was ________ fewer and fewer students showed interest in her lessons．（）A. What； whyB. That； whatC. What； becauseD. Why； that8. ____caused the accident is still a complete mystery．（）A. WhatB. ThatC. HowD. Where9. _____he said _____ to hurt you．（）A. That； didn't meanB. Which； meantC. What； didn't meanD. As； meant10. _____________ he said at the meeting astonished everybody present．（）A. WhatB. ThatC. The factD. The matter11. ______ you don't like him is none of my business．（）A. WhatB. WhoC. ThatD. Whether12. _____________ leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights．（）A. AnyoneB. The personC. WhoeverD. Who13. It has been proved_____eating vegetables in childhood helps to protect you against serious illnesses in later life．（）A. ifB. becauseC. whenD. that14. ________wants to stay in a hotel has to pay their own way．（）A. AnyoneB. The oneC. WhoeverD. Who15. ________ is known to us all is that the 2016Olympic Games will take place in Rio de Janeiro．（）A. ItB. WhatC. AsD. Which16. _________ we can't get seems better than __________ we have．（）A. What，whatB. What，thatC. That，thatD. That，what17. ________ we'll go camping tomorrow depends on the weather．（）A. IfB. WhetherC. ThatD. Where18. ________ made the school proud was________ more than 90% of the students had been admitted to key universi ties．（）A. What； becauseB. What； thatC. That； whatD. That； because19. ____________has helped to save the drowning girl is worth praising．（）A. WhoB. WhoeverC. AnyoneD. The one20. ______ the ancient Egyptians built the pyramids puzzled people for centuries．（）A. WhetherB. WhatC. HowD. Where21. ______ anyone should want to kill her was unbelievable．（）A. WhetherB. ThatC. WhatD. If22. ________ we need are better laws to protect the environment．（）A. WhichB. ThatC. WhatD. How23. __________they need __________ something to make them healthy and strong．（）A. What； areB. That； areC. All； isD. All which； is24. ___________has helped to save the drowning girl is worth praising．（）A. WhoB. The oneC. AnyoneD. Whoever25. It is becoming a threat to the Chinese language and culture _____ some people can't write Chinese characters pro perly．（）A. whichB. thatC. whetherD. how26. It is still unclear _____ the man didn't speak the truth．．（）A. thatB. howC. whenD. why27. _________ was determined at the meeting is that the government will develop a new educational system．（）A. WhatB. HowC. WhenD. That28. It came as a great surprise to the public ______ some state leaders'cellphones might have beenmonitored by America's National Security Agency．（）A. thatB. whetherC. whatD. which29. is where he gets all his money from．（）A. What I can't understand itB. That I can't understand itC. What I can't understandD. Which I can't understand30. ________ impressed me was the boy's ability to deal with this kind of trouble．（）A. ThatB. WhoC. WhetherD. What31. It is natural _____ children are curious about the world around them．（）A. thatB. whetherC. whatD. how32. It's better to understand _____ you don't understand when you read a story．（）A. howB. whetherC. whatD. that33. ________ surprised us most was _______ he hadn't been outdoors for 20 years．（）A. That； thatB. That； whatC. What； thatD. It； that34. Didn't it occur to you ______ we could have solved the problem in an easier way？（）A. thatB. whetherC. howD. why35. ______ surprised me most was that we had met each other here before．（）A. ThatB. ItC. WhichD. What36. ______ shocked the world was that North Korea carried out its nuclear bomb test again．（）A. WhichB. WhateverC. WhatD. That37. It is obvious to the students ______ they should get well prepared for their future．（）A. asB. whichC. whetherD. that38. ________ you can succeed in the end will mainly depend on _________ you do and _________ you do it．（）A. If； what； whyB. Whether； what； howC. Whether； how； whyD. That； whether； how39. It remains to be seen_______ the newly formed committee's policy can be put into practice．（）A. thatB. whichC. whatD. whether40. ____ made me more unhappy was ___ the boy asked my friend to be his girlfriend and she agreed．（）A. What； thatB. That； thatC. What； whetherD. It； that41. ____ he will offer us enough help doesn't matter a lot to our success．（）A. IfB. WhetherC. BeforeD. How42. ______ he is remembered for is his humorous style when he is talking．（）A. WhereB. ThatC. WhatD. How43. ______ you said at the meeting is good for the company．（）A. WhenB. HowC. ThatD. What44. is willing to volunteer in the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics is welcome to join us．（）A. WhateverB. WhoeverC. WheneverD. Wherever45. _____the author of the book intends to express is not the loneliness of beingtrapped on a deserted island but the faith in overcoming any problem ahead．（）A. ThatB. HowC. WhatD. Why46. you choose to live there are always going to be disadvantages．（）A. WhateverB. WhereverC. WhicheverD. Whoever47. __________ Tom didn't pass the exam made his parents very upset．（）A. WhichB. WhatC. ThatD. When48. fashion differs from country to country may reflect the cultural differences from one aspect．（）A. WhatB. ThatC. ThisD. Which49. In today's China，_____ breaks the law is to be punished．（）A. wheneverB. whateverC. whereverD. whoever50. In today's China，_____ breaks the law is to be punished．（）A. wheneverB. whateverC. whereverD. whoever【答案】1. D2. C3. C4. B5. A6. B7. A8. A9. C 10. A11. C 12. C 13. D 14. C 15.B16. A 17. B 18. B 19. B 20.C21. B 22. C 23. C 24. D 25.B26. D 27. A 28. A 29. C 30.D31. A 32. C 33. C 34. A 35.D36. C 37. D 38. B 39. D 40.A41. B 42. C 43. D 44. B 45.C46. B 47. C 48. B 49. D 50.D【解析】1.答案D．分析句子结构可知，"and"连接两个并列的句子，前句中的谓语动词为"is"，"________it says"为主语从句，主语从句中动词"says"后缺少宾语，又不指人，因此需用疑问代词"what"引导；"what it says=all （that）it says"；"________ it fights it"为表语从句，表语从句中意思已完整，且不缺少成分，因此用连接词"that"引导；因此D项符合语境，故选D．它所说的就是它（这款牙膏）能对付它（口臭），然而这根本不是一码事．本题考查名词性从句．解答此类题目首先要读懂句意和分析句子结构，其次判断是名词性从句中的哪一种从句，然后再分析从句中的成分，如果从句中缺成分且不指代人时一般用what．2.答案：C．根据句意可知第一空whatever=no matter what表示"无论什么"，引导让步状语从句，whichever 也可以引导让步状语从句，但是前面需要有一定的范围．第二空，主语是what引导的名词性从句，所以谓语动词用单数形式．故选C．但是无论他们种什么，他们都确保收获后留在地面的东西可以成为第二年庄稼的天然的肥料．本题考查whatever引导让步状语从句的用法，和whichever的区别；第二空考查主谓一致，注意分析句子结构，判断是主语从句．3.答案：C 考查主语从句．分析句子可知____worries me为主语从句，从句中缺少主语，所以用what来引导，且what在从句中作主语．that引导主语从句不做成分；It 和this不是名词性从句的引导词，所以答案选C．使我担心的是他不断改变主意的方式．本句是一个主语从句，解题时要分析句子的结构判断是什么从句，然后根据不同从句的解题技巧选出不正确的答案．主语从句属于名词性从句中的一种，也是学生们需要掌握的一种基本的英语句型，引导名词性从句的连接词选择是考试的重点，学会分析从句的句子成分是解决名词性从句的解题关键．4.答案：B．分析句子成分结构可知，____ is obviously right是从句作主语，is to give…是系表结构．主语从句中，is right是从句系表结构，所以从句缺主语．which引导主语从句时，意为"哪一个？"，语意不符，排除A．引导主语从句时，that是连词，不作任何成分，排除C．若选D，则本题为it is obviously right is to give…，此时，第二个is是多余的．句子需要变成it is obviously right to give…时，语法结构才正确，故排除D．what引导主语从句是代词，作从句主语、宾语、表语和定语等，一般表示"…的事情"．故本题选B．给所有孩子们平等的机会来发展他们独特的才能很明显是争取的事情．本题考查名词性从句引导词，解答词类题目，关键要划分从句的成分，确定引导词所作的成分，若是从句缺主语宾语等，一般用连接代词what，which，who，whom和whose等．若从句不缺主语宾语时，一般用连接副词when，where，why和how，或者使用连词that，whether和if．5.答案：A 考查主语从句．分析句子可知____makes this shop different 是主语从句，从句中缺少主语，根据句意：使这个商店与众不同的是它提供更多的个人服务．所以答案选A．B，C 指人；C任何的东西，意义不符合句意．使这个商店与众不同的是它提供更多的个人服务．本句是一个主语从句，解题时要分析句子的结构判断是什么从句，然后根据不同从句的解题技巧选出不正确的答案．主语从句属于名词性从句中的一种，也是学生们需要掌握的一种基本的英语句型，引导名词性从句的连接词选择是考试的重点，学会分析从句的句子成分是解决名词性从句的解题关键．6.答案：B 分析句子结构可知，空处是引导主语从句，从句缺少宾语，用what引导．故选B．在杨利伟成功绕地球飞行后，我们的宇航员渴望的是在太空行走．名词性从句缺少主宾表或定语用what．7.答案是A．考查名词性从句，分析句子结构"________ she couldn't understand"是一个主语从句，从句中缺少understand的宾语，所以用what引导，what做从句的宾语；fewer and fewer students showed interest in her lessons是一个表语从句，根据句意：她不能理解的是为什么越来越少的学生对她的课表现出兴趣，所以用why来引导．故答案选A．她不能理解的是为什么越来越少的学生对她的课表现出兴趣．名词性从句一直是高考考查的热点，近几年的高考题主要考察在具体语境中对what和that的辨析，此外，也要求学生对定语从句和名词性从句有清晰的辨认．首先我们要判断它是哪个名词性从句．名词性从句是主句的一部分，可以充当主语、宾语、表语、同位语．就是说，如果我们能判断出某个从句是某个主句的主语、宾语、表语或同位语，那么就找到了解题的路子．名词性从句的解题可以从分析从句的句子结构开始，看从句是否缺少主语、宾语、表语、定语等句子成分．然后具体问题具体分析．8.答案：A分析句式可知，"____caused the accident"是主语从句，在从句里缺少主语，所以用what引导．how和where 在句子里做状语，不符合．that引导主语从句不做成分，故答案选A．什么造成这起事故依然是个谜．考生须掌握名词性从句的特征，注意分析句子结构并在具体语境中灵活使用．9.答案C 考查主语从句．分析句子可知___he said是主语从句，从句中缺少主语，所以用what来引导；mean to do是固定短语"有意做某事"．句意：他说的话无意伤害你．故答案选C．他说的话无意伤害你．本句是一个主语从句，解题时要分析句子的结构判断是什么从句，然后根据不同从句的解题技巧选出不正确的答案．主语从句属于名词性从句中的一种，也是学生们需要掌握的一种基本的英语句型，引导名词性从句的连接词选择是考试的重点，学会分析从句的句子成分是解决名词性从句的解题关键．10.答案A 考查主语从句．本句是一个主语从句，he said缺少宾语，所以用what来引导；that不能在名词性从句中做成分；所以答案选A．他在会上的发言令在场的所有人吃惊．本句是一个主语从句，解题时要分析句子的结构判断是什么从句，然后根据不同从句的解题技巧选出不正确的答案．主语从句属于名词性从句中的一种，也是学生们需要掌握的一种基本的英语句型，引导名词性从句的连接词选择是考试的重点，学会分析从句的句子成分是解决名词性从句的解题关键．11.C 考查名词性从句．分析句子可知这是一个主语从句you don't like him，从句中不缺少句子成分，所以用that来引导，what，who，引导主语从句，连接词在从句中都要做成分；whether引导意思是"是否"，所答案选C．你不喜欢他和我无关．名词性从句一直是高考考查的热点，近几年的高考题主要考察在具体语境中对what和that的辨析，此外，也要求学生对定语从句和名词性从句有清晰的辨认．首先我们要判断它是哪个名词性从句．名词性从句是主句的一部分，可以充当主语、宾语、表语、同位语．就是说，如果我们能判断出某个从句是某个主句的主语、宾语、表语或同位语，12.答案C 考查名词性从句，连接代词whoever可以引导名词性从句，并在从句中作主语，相当于any person who 或the person who，意为"一切…的人"．而anyone和the person均非连词，不能引导从句，who leaves the room last意为"某个最后离开房间的人"，与题意不符，如果要选anyone或the person，都必须在它们后面再加上引导定语从句的关系代词who．如果要选who就体现不出"无论谁"的含义了，故答案选C．无论谁最后一个离开房间都应该关掉灯．本句是一个名词性从句，解题时要分析句子的结构判断是什么从句，然后根据不同从句的解题技巧选出不正确的答案．同位语从句属于名词性从句中的一种，也是学生们需要掌握的一种基本的英语句型，引导名词性从句的连接词选择是考试的重点，学会分析从句的句子成分是解决名词性从句的解题关键．13.答案：D．考查it的用法．题干中it是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的主语从句，根据意思可知该从句不缺少任何成分，故选that，if是否，because表原因，when当从句中缺少时间状语时才可用．据证实，儿童时期吃蔬菜能够帮助保护你在人生的后期抵抗疾病．本题考查it的用法．在主语从句中，当主语从句很长时，为了避免头重脚轻，故将主语从句放到句子的后面，主语就有it代替作形式主语．14.答案：C 由句子结构可以看出该句子属于复合句：因为有两个谓语动词wants和has．所以应该存在一连词来连接句子．可以是who 和whoever，从句意来看，要表达无论是谁，最佳答案只能是whoever，也就是说即引导主语句子还要充当从句的主语．无论谁想住在旅馆都必须按自己的方式付钱．了解句意，分析句子结构，同时分析从句中的句子成分，结合句意，做出正确的选择．15.答案：B根据句式结构可知，________ is known to us all 是主语从句，在从句中缺少主语，所以用引导词what，意思是众所周知．如果选A，则改为It is known to us all that the 2016Olympic…如果选C，As is known to us all，the 2016Olympic…众所周知，2016奥运会将在里约举行．考生需对主语从句的用法以及特点掌握并在具体语境中使用．16.答案：A分析句式可知，_________ we can't get 是主语从句，从句中get缺少宾语，故用what；__________ we have从句中也缺少宾语，用what，故答案为A．我们得不到的似乎比我们有的更好．考查在答题时首先要分析句子的结构，弄清从句中缺少什么成分，再接合语法知识选择正确答案17.答案是B．本题考查主语从句中的引导词；题干中depends on前为主语从句，if通常不引导主语从句放在句首，排除A；根据句意，我们"是否"去野营取决于天气，whether（是否），可以引导名词性从句，故选B；that 在名词性从句中不担任成分，无意义，故排除C；从句中不缺地点状语，排除D．我们明天是否去野营取决于天气．名词性从句考查的关键是连接词的选用和语序，因此，我们首先要搞清从句的性质，掌握各连接词的用法，在此基础上判断．此外，关注名词性从句用陈述语序．18.答案为B．本题考查名词性从句中引导词的运用．what在名词性从句中可做主语、宾语、表语或定语，表示"所、什么"；that在名词性从句中不担任成分，无意义，除宾语从句外，that不可省略；题干中was前面的主语从句中缺少主语，故第一空选what；was后面的表语从句从意思到成分都是完整的，故第二空用that，答案是B．使这所学校感到骄傲的是超过90%的学生都被重点大学录取了．名词性从句考查的关键是连接词的选用和语序，因此，我们首先要搞清从句的性质，掌握各连接词的用法，在此基础上判断．此外，关注名词性从句用陈述语序．19.答案：B，whoever"无论谁"强调任意性，相当于anyone who，who含有疑问的意思，例如：who will come is not known．谁要来还不知道．考查主语从句，句意：无论谁帮助救了这个溺水的女孩都值得表扬．who和whoever引导主语从句：who说的是"谁"，whoever说的是"无论谁"相当于anyone who．20.答案：C．根据句意可知让人们困惑的事情是古埃及人是怎么建筑金字塔的，用how引导主语从句，whether 是否，不符合句意；what什么，在主语从句中作主宾表，where哪里，意思不符．故选C．几个世纪以来，古埃及人是怎么建筑金字塔的让人们很困惑．本题考查主语从句，从句意和句子成分分析有助于答题．21. 答案：B．根据句意和结构可知这句话使用主语从句，从句成分和意思都是完整的，用that引导，that不作成分，不能省略，whether是否，意思不符，what应该在主语从句中作主宾表，if不能引导主语从句，故选B．任何人都竟然都想杀了她这是令人难以置信的．本题考查主语从句，首先从句意和句子成分分析这是主语从句，然后再分析主语从句内容判断是否缺成分，缺少什么成分，这样有助于答题．22.答案C．通过分析可知本题是一个主语从句，从句中谓语动词为need，后面缺少宾语，因此要用连接代词，排除B、D；which意为"哪一个"，意思与语境不符；what意思为"…东西，事情"．我们所需要的是一些保护环境的更好的法律．本题考查主语从句．主语从句题是高考常考的内容，注重考查考生对主语从句的理解和分析，要求考生平时注意分析句子成分，做题时还要结合所学语法知识进行判断，做出正确的选择．23.C 考查从句．分析句子可知all 是先行词they need 是定语从句，all在从句中做宾语，所以省略了that；all是主句的主语，根据句意：他们所需要的只是使他们健康强壮的东西．所以谓语动词用单数形式，故答案选C．如果第一个空用what引导主语从句正确，但是第二空要用单数形式，所以不能选A．D选项中all做先行词不能用which来引导．他们所需要的只是使他们健康强壮的东西．名词性从句一直是高考考查的热点，近几年的高考题主要考察在具体语境中对what和that的辨析，此外，也要求学生对定语从句和名词性从句有清晰的辨认．首先我们要判断它是哪个名词性从句．名词性从句是主句的一部分，可以充当主语、宾语、表语、同位语．就是说，如果我们能判断出某个从句是某个主句的主语、宾语、表语或同位语，24.答案：D考查名词性从句．句意：无论是谁，挽救这个溺水女孩，都值得赞扬．_____has helped to save the drowning girl 是一个主语从句 whoever相当于一个先行词加一个关系代词．whoever=anyone who．whoever 引导主语从句，A选项是疑问句，B C 选项缺少关系代词，故答案选D．无论是谁，挽救这个溺水女孩，都值得赞扬．本句是一个主语从句，解题时要分析句子的结构判断是什么从句，然后根据不同从句的解题技巧选出不正确的答案．主语从句属于名词性从句中的一种，也是学生们需要掌握的一种基本的英语句型，引导名词性从句的连接词选择是考试的重点，学会分析从句的句子成分是解决名词性从句的解题关键．25.答案是B．考查名词性从句，分析题干可知it 是形式主语，真正的主语是some people can't write Chinese characters properly，此句中不缺少主语或者宾语，所以关系词选that．一些人不能正确地写出汉字正成为中国语言和文化的一个威胁．名词性从句一直是高考考查的热点，近几年的高考题主要考察在具体语境中对what和that的辨析，此外，也要求学生对定语从句和名词性从句有清晰的辨认．首先我们要判断它是哪个名词性从句．名词性从句是主句的一部分，可以充当主语、宾语、表语、同位语．就是说，如果我们能判断出某个从句是某个主句的主语、宾语、表语或同位语26.答案：D．根据It is still unclear说明it 是形式主语，而真正主语 the man didn't speak the truth可知句子不完整，这个男人为什么不说出真相，缺原因状语，故选D．仍然不清楚这个男人为什么不说出真相．本题考查主语从句的连接词，在充分分析it 形式主语的基础上再结合语义便能选出正确答案，同时要注意与it is clear that句型不要混淆．27.答案：A．根据is that the government will develop a new educational system可知前面是主语从句，主语从句中缺主语，再结合句意，在会议上什么被决定了，故选A在会议上被决定的是，政府将开发新的教育系统．本题考查主语从句，在在充分分析句型基础上，同时了解句意的基础上便不难选出此题答案．28.答案是A．考查名词性从句，主语是一个句子some state leaders'cellphones might have been monitored by America's National Security Agency．分析此句不缺少主语和宾语用that来引导，it 是形式主语，所以答案选A．一些国家领导人的手机可能已经被美国的国家安全局监视令公众惊讶．名词性从句一直是高考考查的热点，近几年的高考题主要考察在具体语境中对what和that的辨析，此外，也要求学生对定语从句和名词性从句有清晰的辨认．首先我们要判断它是哪个名词性从句．名词性从句是主句的一部分，可以充当主语、宾语、表语、同位语．就是说，如果我们能判断出某个从句是某个主句的主语、宾语、表语或同位语29.答案是C．本题考查主语从句；动词is前为主语从句，从句表达"疑问"，而that引导名词性从句不表示疑问，排除B；A项宾语重复：what在从句中做宾语，而it也在从句中做宾语，故排除A；which 在名词性从句中表示选择，本题无选择的含义，排除D；what在从句中做understand的宾语，故选C；我不能理解的是他从哪里得来的这些钱．名词性从句考查的关键是连接词的选用和语序，因此，我们首先要搞清从句的性质，掌握各连接词的用法，在此基础上判断．此外，关注名词性从句用陈述语序．30.答案：D．根据was the boy's ability to deal with this kind of trouble可知前面是主语从句，主语从句中缺 impressed的主语，再结合句意，给我留下深刻印象的是这个男孩处理这类麻烦的能力，故选D给我留下深刻印象的是这个男孩处理这类麻烦的能力．本题考查主语从句，在在充分分析句型基础上，同时了解句意的基础上便不难选出此题答案．31.答案是A．考查名词性从句，本句的主语是句子children are curious about the world around them，句中不缺少主语或者宾语用that引导，it是形式主语，所以答案选A．孩子们对于周围的世界感到好奇是很自然的．名词性从句一直是高考考查的热点，近几年的高考题主要考察在具体语境中对what和that的辨析，此外，也要求学生对定语从句和名词性从句有清晰的辨认．首先我们要判断它是哪个名词性从句．名词性从句是主句的一部分，可以充当主语、宾语、表语、同位语．就是说，如果我们能判断出某个从句是某个主句的主语、宾语、表语或同位语32.答案：C．根It's better说明it 是形式主语，而真正主语 to understand _____ you don't understand 可知句子不完整，理解你不理解的东西，缺understand 的宾语成分，故选C．当你读一个故事的时候，你最好去理解好你不理解的东西本题考查宾语从句的连接词，在充分分析it 形式主语的基础上再结合语义便能选出正确答案，33.C 考查名词性从句．分析句子可知________ surprised us most 是主语从句，从句中缺少主语，所以用what来引导；he hadn't been outdoors for 20 years是表语从句，从句中不缺成分，所以用that引导，故答案选C．最使我们惊讶的是他已经20年没出门了．名词性从句一直是高考考查的热点，近几年的高考题主要考察在具体语境中对what和that的辨析，此外，也要求学生对定语从句和名词性从句有清晰的辨认．首先我们要判断它是哪个名词性从句．名词性从句是主句的一部分，可以充当主语、宾语、表语、同位语．就是说，如果我们能判断出某个从句是某个主句的主语、宾语、表语或同位语，34.答案：A本句中it是形式主语，真正的主语应该是后面的主语从句，从句中不缺少任何成分，也没有疑问，所以用连接词that，故本题选择A．难道你没有想起我们本可以更简单地解决这个问题？在考查名词性从句时，要分析从句的各个成分，然后根据是否缺少成分，确定适当的连接词．35.答案D．分析句子结构可知，整个句子的谓语动词是"was"，表语为"that we had met each other here before"，"______ surprised me most"为主语，从句中动词"surprised"前缺少主语，不指人，因此应用"What"引导主语从句，该句可以作为一个固定句型记忆"What surprised me most was that+从句"，故选D．最让我感到惊讶的是我们之前已经相互见过面的．本题考查名词性从句．解答此类题目首先要读懂句意和分析句子结构，判断是哪一种从句，然后分析从句中的成分，如果从句中不缺主宾表等成分，则应根据句意来锁定连接词．36.C 考查名词性从句．分析句子可知______ shocked the world 在句中做was的主语，是一个主语从句，在这个主语从句中shocked是谓语动词缺少主语，所以用what来引导，what在主语从句中做主语．在名词性从句中，which是指在某个范围中的"哪一个"；whatever"任何的…"that在句中不做成分；故答案选C．令世界震惊的是朝鲜再次进行了核试验．名词性从句一直是高考考查的热点，近几年的高考题主要考察在具体语境中对what和that的辨析，此外，也要求学生对定语从句和名词性从句有清晰的辨认．首先我们要判断它是哪个名词性从句．名词性从句是主句的一部分，可以充当主语、宾语、表语、同位语．就是说，如果我们能判断出某个从句是某个主句的主语、宾语、表语或同位语，37.答案：D．考查名词性从句中的主语从句用法．此处要分析句子结构，看出it为形式主语，代替they should get well prepared for their future，并且本句意思完整，不缺成分，所以用that来引导；故选D．很明显，对于学生来说他们应该为自己的未来做好充分的准备．本题考查名词性从句，要会分析句子的成分，并且掌握that的用法．38.答案是B．本题考查名词性从句中的引导词．depend on前面的主语从句中缺少引导词，if通常不引导主语从句，故排除A；that在名词性从句中不担任成分，无意义；题干中需要表示"是否"，故排除D；第二空是介词on后面的宾语从句；从句中缺少的是do的宾语；how为副词，不做宾语，排除C；what在名词性从句中可做主语、宾语、表语或定语，表示"所、什么"；故第二空用what；第三空后面是on后面的并列的宾语从句，表示"如何"做这件事，故答案是B．你最终能否成功主要取决于你做了什么以及如何做的．。
高考英语专项复习：主语从句讲解及练习(附答案)
主语从句讲解及练习主语从句一、概述：在句子中起名词作用的各种从句统称为名词性从句。
根据它们在句中的语法作用，这类从句又可分为主语从句、同位语从句、表语从句和宾语从句。
二.主语从句主要有三类：（1）由连词that引导的主语从句:引导词that无含义,在句中不做成分,不可以省。
例如：That you will win the medal seems unlikely.你想获得奖牌看起来是不可能的。
That you are so indifferent bothers me.你如此冷淡使我很烦恼。
That she survived the accident is a miracle.她在事故中幸免于难简直是奇迹。
（2）用连词 whether 引导的主语从句:whether有含义(是否),在句中不做成分,不可以省。
例如：Whether she is coming or not doesn’t matter too much.她来不来都无关紧要。
（3）用连接代词引导的主语从句(在由连接代词who, whose, whom, which, what, whoever, whomever, whichever, whatever引导的名词性从句中，其连接代词在句中起名词性作用，担当一定成分).例如：What you need is more practice.你所需要的是更多的训练。
What I want to know is this. 我想知道的就是这事。
Whatever we do is to serve the people.我们无论做什么都是为人民服务。
（4）连接副词when, where, why, how引导的名词性从句(其连接副词有含义,在句中作状语。
)eg:Where we should leave it is a problem.When they will come hasn’t been made pubic.他们什么时候来还不知道。
高中英语主语从句练习题20题含答案解析
高中英语主语从句练习题20题含答案解析1. It is important that we protect the environment.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. when答案解析：A。
本题考查主语从句中it 作形式主语的用法。
“It is important that...”是固定句型，其中that 引导的主语从句后置，it 作形式主语。
选项B“what”引导名词性从句时在从句中要充当成分；选项C“which”通常引导定语从句；选项D“when”引导时间状语从句。
2. It is known to all that the earth is round.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. who答案解析：A。
“It is known to all that...”是固定句型，that 引导主语从句后置，it 作形式主语。
选项B“what”在从句中需充当成分；选项C“which”通常引导定语从句；选项D“who”通常指人，在本题中不适用。
3. It is a pity that he missed the concert.A. thatB. whatD. when答案解析：A。
“It is a pity that...”是固定句型，that 引导主语从句后置，it 作形式主语。
选项B“what”在从句中需充当成分；选项C“which”通常引导定语从句；选项D“when”引导时间状语从句。
4. It seems that he is very busy.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. when答案解析：A。
“It seems that...”是固定句型，that 引导主语从句后置，it 作形式主语。
选项B“what”在从句中需充当成分；选项C“which”通常引导定语从句；选项D“when”引导时间状语从句。
5. It is reported that a new bridge will be built next year.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. when答案解析：A。
巩固练13 主语从句和同位语从句-2020年衔接教材·新高二英语(人教版)(原卷版)
巩固练13 主语从句和同位语从句1. _______is known to us all is that Johnson broke his promise ______ he would come to help me as soon as possible.A. It; thatB. What; thatC. As; whichD. What; which2. ________ is no doubt ________ Bob can win the first prize in the match.A. There; thatB. It; thatC. There; whetherD. It; whether3. _______ caused the accident has not been found out yet.A. WhatB. WhichC. The thingD. That4. ________ is the centre of our planetary system was a difficult concept to grasp in the Middle Ages.A. It’s the sun and not the earthB. The sun and not the earthC. Being the sun and not the earthD. That the sun and not the earth5. A warm thought suddenly came to me _______ I might use the pocket money to buy some flowers for my mother’s birthday.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. whether6. ______ he referred to in his article was unknown to the general reader.A. ThatB. WhatC. WhetherD. Where7. Dad is used to smoking and drinking. There’s no chance I’m able to talk him into .A. whether; giving it upB. of whether; giving them upC. that; getting rid of themD. which; stopping it8. _____ life exists on any other planet in the solar system still remains a question.A. WhyB. WhetherC. HowD. Where9. Is any possibility the majority of the labour force will work at home in the next few decades?A. it; thatB. there; whetherC. it; whetherD. there; that10. _____manners are very important in every country is known to all，but the trouble is that different countries have different ideas about ______good manners are.A. That；whatB. That；thatC. What；thatD. What；what一、填空题。
高中英语主语从句用法练习题40题含答案解析
高中英语主语从句用法练习题40题含答案解析1._____ he will come to the party is still uncertain.A.ThatB.WhetherC.WhatD.Who答案解析：B。
“Whether he will come to the party”是主语从句，在这个句子中“whether”表示“是否”，整个主语从句的意思是“他是否会来参加聚会”。
“that”引导主语从句时在从句中不充当任何成分，只起连接作用，且没有实际意义，此句中意思不符。
“what”在主语从句中要充当成分，此句不缺成分。
“who”在主语从句中表示“谁”，此句不是问谁会来参加聚会。
2._____ she won the first prize surprised all of us.A.ThatB.WhetherC.WhatD.When答案解析：A。
“That she won the first prize”是主语从句，“that”在从句中不充当任何成分，只起连接作用，此句中“她赢得一等奖这件事让我们所有人都很惊讶”，用“that”符合语法规则。
“whether”表示“是否”，不符合句意。
“what”在主语从句中要充当成分，此句不缺成分。
“when”表示“什么时候”，不符合句意。
3._____ is important is that we should study hard.A.ThatB.WhetherC.WhatD.Who答案解析：C。
“What is important”是主语从句，“what”在从句中充当主语，表示“重要的事情”。
“that”在主语从句中不充当成分，此句缺主语。
“whether”表示“是否”，不符合句意。
“who”表示“谁”，不符合句意。
4._____ he said at the meeting was very important.A.ThatB.WhetherC.WhatD.Who答案解析：C。
高三英语必修三巩固练习 主语从句
巩固练习：选择正确的引导词1.It doesn’t matter ________ she will come or not. (whether/that)2.________ we will start hasn’t been decided. (when/which)3.________ team will win is unknown to us. (which/that)4.________ they can solve the urgent problem is under discussion.(that/how)5.________ comes here first will be given a book.(who/whoever)6.________ I can find my lost wallet is troubling me. (where/in which)7.________ they passed the exam is true. (which/ that)8.________ they really like is a peaceful world. (whatever/ what)翻译，根据中文意思在横线部分填上合适的内容：1. _________________________remains a question. 他是否能来还是问题。
2. ________________________surprised me greatly. 他的发现使我非常吃惊。
3. ______________________________is certain. 他之前学过英语是肯定的。
4. _______________ will remain a puzzle forever. 他为什么这样做将永远是一个谜。
5. __________________________________ is unknown. 他生于何时还不知道。
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备战2019高考英语专题-主语从句-巩固提升练习（含解析）一、单选题1.After the UN Security Council imposed most serious sanctions on Pyongyang, is needednow is for all parties to show wisdom and patience.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. who2. is even more important is the earth cooled down, waterbegan to appear on its surface.A. When; that; whenB. What; whether;as C. What; that; as D. lt; whether; as3.____ made me more unhappy was ___ the boy asked my friend to be his girlfriend and she agreed.A. What; thatB. That ;that C. What;whether D. It; that4.______the author of the book intends to express is not the loneliness of being trapped on adeserted island but the faith in overcoming any problem ahead.A. ThatB. HowC. WhatD. Why5.________ has been proved is that animals and insects have their own languages.A. WhatB. AsC. ItD. That6.It made our head teacher angry ________ Wang Lin，without the ________ from the school，wasabsent from class for a week.A. that；permissionB. which；permitC. which；permissionD. that；permit7. they've managed to get everything finished so quickly is not clear to us.A. WhichB. WhatC. ThatD. How8.— So you haven't read the information form?— ________ makes the matter worse is that I don't have a single copy.A. ItB. WhatC. ThatD. Which9.________ bothers me is that the young man seems to know a bit too much.A. WhetherB. WhatC. WhichD. That10. is going to do the job will be decided in tomorrow's meeting.A. WhichB. Tha tC. WhatD. Who11.It suddenly occurred to him he had left his keys in the office.A. whetherB. whereC. whichD. that12.____ he will offer us enough help doesn't matter a lot to our success.A. IfB. WhetherC. BeforeD. How13.________ we may find interesting is that it usually takes more to be polite.A. ThatB. WhatC. WhichD. /14.The limits of a person's intelligence, generally speaking, are fixed at birth,but he reaches these limits will depend on his environment.A. whereB. whetherC. thatD. why15.______struck me most in the movie was the father's deep love for his son.A. ThatB. ItC. WhatD. Which16.____________ the delayed flight will take off depends much on the weather.A. WhyB. WhenC. ThatD. What17.The Olympic Games, the world's greatest sporting event, advocate the principle ________matters is not winning but participating.A. thatwhat B. whichC. whatD. how18.It remains to be seen ______ the newly formed committee’s policy can be put into practice.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. whether19.It is confirmed that a person can not be actually pleased if ___ he appreciates doing is ignoredby the company as of no value.A. whenB. thatC. whatD. where20.—Tell me something about your adventure in the rainforest, please.— We lost our way in the forest and ___ made matters worse was ___ night began to fall.A. what; thatB. it;that C. it;because D. what; because21.______ Tom's parents really doubt is ________ he will recover from the serious disease soon.A. That, thatB. What,when C. What,whether D. /, how22.______ is willing to volunteer in the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics is welcome to join us.A. WhateverB. WhoeverC. WheneverD. Wherever23.Exactly______ the potato was introduced into Europe is uncertain, but it was probably around1565.A. whetherB. whyC. whenD. how24.______ amazed the NBA world is ______ Kobe Bryant scored 81 points just in one game.A. That, whatB. What,that C. That,that D. What, what25.It gives us great delight ______ Chinese science fictions are becoming increasingly popular.A. howB. whatC. thatD. why26.______ he works is considered the financial center of the city.A. WhatB. WhyC. WhereD. How27.________ no wonder that they had so much trouble.A. This isB. Thatis C. Itis D. There is28.______ is our belief that improvements in health care will lead to a stronger, more prosperous economy.A. WhichB. What C. ItD. As29.______ you can make your dream come true depends on hard work more than luck.A. WhetherB. ThatC. WhatD. How30.It matters little ______ a man dies, but _____ matters much is ______ he lives.A. how; what; howB. how; it;how C. why; it; why D. that;what; that31._______ made the school proud was ______ more than 90% of the students had been admitted tokey universities.A. What; becauseB. What;that C. That；what D. That; because32.--- made her ashamed of herself?--- the lowest mark in her class.A. What; Because shegot B. Was it what;GettingC. What was it that; That she gotD. Whatwas it that; Get33._________that she has received a doctor's degree when she was only twenty-five years old.A. It is a piece of excitingnews B. This is an exciting newsC. It is an excitingnews D. This is a piece of exciting news二、语法填空34.________impressed me most in my senior high school life was the friendship among classmates.35.________ is known to all is that smoking does harm to our health.36.________ you don't like him is none of my business.37.________makes this shop different is that it offers more personal services.38.________ interests me the most is how everything is connected altogether in random ways.答案一、单选题1.【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：联合国安理会对平壤实施了最严厉的制裁之后，现在需要的是各方拿出智慧和耐心。