翻译二级口译实务-环境保护(Environmental+Protection)
翻译二级口译实务-环境保护(Environmental Protection)(总分：200.00，做题时间：90分钟)一、{{B}}英译汉{{/B}}(总题数：4，分数：100.00)1.{{B}} Passage 1{{/B}} To me, the most interesting and immediate question is not whether the United States will ratify the Kyoto Protocol, but whether other parties are prepared to work toward that goal. The next few months will determine whether other patties choose an agreement on their terms without the United States, or whether they prefer an agreement that may require some compromise of ideological positions, but will in fact be effective and will include the United States. // I believe the EU and others, for a number of reasons, will conclude that its interests and those of the environment lie in crafting an agreement that the United States can support. The United States accounts for approximately 25% of global industrial emissions. Any agreement that excludes the United States will not control global warming. In addition, European businesses may wonder why they are asked to assume significant new climate change obligations if U.S. competitors are not going to be subject to roughly the same rules. // I might note two additional factors relevant here: first, the idea of emissions trading is growing in popularity in capitals on the continent, and also in London and Brussels. Second, economists are warning that few countries, with the notable exception of the United Kingdom, are on track to meet their Kyoto commitments. I am hopeful that these forces will allow governments at COP-6 to mold the Protocol into a sensible, practical shape, one which the United States can support. // Let me say a word more about developing country's participation because this is an area where the United States is frequently misunderstood. The undeniable fact is that climate change is a global problem that requires a global solution. To be sure, industrialization in the North contributed enormously to increased greenhouse gas concentrations. Developed countries, including the Untied States, must take significant steps immediately. // Acting alone, however, developed countries cannot stabilize global greenhouse gas concentrations. From a scientific standpoint, meaningful participation by key developing countries is a necessity. Several large developing countries will soon become the world's leading emitters. Developing countries already produce 44% of global fossil fuel emissions. In addition, developing countries are responsible for a disproportionate share of deforestation and other land-use practices that have raised carbon concentrations. // Per capita energy intensity ratios in some, not all, developing countries continue to rise briskly, despite the existence of clean technologies that were not invented when developed countries were industrialized. In the immediate future, 80% of new electric power generation projects will occur in developing countries. All of us want those projects to use the latest cutting edge technologies. // I mention these facts not to bicker about past or future responsibility, for that detracts from our common cause of halting global warming, but to highlight the need for all countries to be a part of the solution. // In a very real sense, developing countries have the most to gain from an effective Protocol in which all the industrialized countries participate. For developing countries, unfortunately, have the least capacity to adapt to climate change. The longer we wait, the harder it will be to stabilize greenhouse gas concentrations at acceptable levels and the harder these countries will be hit. // The 1992 UN Framework Convention on Climate Change points the way: each nation should take national and international steps commensurate with its capacity to contribute to the global solution based on the principle of "common but differentiated responsibilities". // Many developing countries have taken significant unilateral action already. China, for example, has sought to conserve energy and reduce emissions growth while simultaneously raising living standards dramatically. Without price reforms and energy efficiency gains, China's emissions would be more than 50% higher than they are now. // We recognize, moreover, that some developing countries may lack the capacity to assume and implement legally binding emissionstargets at this time. For these countries, other types of action would be appropriate at present. All developing countries should explore opportunities under the Clean Development Mechanism, adopt sound national policies on energy and land use, and pursue other climate-friendly measures under the Framework Convention. // The negotiating histories of both the Framework Convention and Kyoto Protocol demonstrate general agreement on the need to mitigate climate change while allowing for continued economic growth. The Untied States believes this formula remains the key to securing developing country action. Developing countries are finding in the Kyoto Protocol avenues to pursue their development and environmental goals simultaneously. There is a growing recognition of the potential of the Clean Development Mechanism to direct advanced technology and major capital flows to the developing world. // (Excerpts from "Under Secretary of State Loy on Kyoto Protocol" made by former Under Secretary of State for Global Affairs Frank E. Loy to American Bar Association Conference)（分数：25.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：()解析：对我来说，最关心和最迫切的问题不是美国能否批准《京都议定书》，而是其他参与国是否会朝这个目标努力。
口译二级实务环境保护练习试卷4(题后含答案及解析)
口译二级实务环境保护练习试卷4(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1.22 million sq km in area, with an average altitude of well over 4,000m. above sea level. It boasts a unique natural ecology and geographical environment. The climate in Tibet turns gradually from being warm and moist to cold and dry from its southeast toward its northwest. Ecologically, the changes are manifested in belts from forest, bush, meadow and steppe to desert. The complex and varied terrains and landforms as well as the unique type of ecological system have created a natural paradise for biodiversity. // The Chinese government attaches great importance to ecological improvement and environmental protection in Tibet. It has made tremendous efforts to strengthen ecological improvement and environmental protection work in Tibet, promote the sustainable development of its economy and society, and improve the quality of life of the people of its various ethnic groups. // For over half a century, ecological improvement and environmental protection in Tibet, as an important part of the effort to modernize Tibet, has, together with economic development, social progress and enhancement of people’s riving standards, pressed forward and made great achievements. // It would help clarify some people’s misunderstanding concerning Tibet’s eco-environmental problem and enhance their understanding of Tibet to review the progress of the ecological improvement and environmental protection work in Tibet, to present the status quo of this undertaking, and to envisage the prospects of sustainable development for the region. //(Excerpts from the English version of the White Paper “Ecological Improvement and Environmental Protection in Tibet”issued by the Information Office of the State Council of PRC in March 2003) 涉及知识点：环境保护2．西藏森林面积717万公顷，活立木蓄积量达20.91亿立方米，保存有中国最大的原始森林。
Environmental protection环境保护
• Influence of weather and climate The air was very muddy Increased rainfall acid rain temperature build-up（carbon dioxide in the atmosphere will increase ,and after a number of years will make the polar ice melting, leading to global ware sky, white clouds, green hill, green water, is full of roses. People in the world live a happy life. The earth is the survival of people’s home
yesterday 昨天
• Which Day is World Forest Day? • 3月21 • Which Day is China Arbor Day? • 3月12 • Which Day is World Earth Day? • 4月22 • Which Day is World Environment day?
•
In order to the blue sky always keep blue,
in order to make the nature of the lush forest forever
to the river forever bright and clean,
in order to protect the earth and protect people's homes, action!
翻译二级口译实务-环境保护(Environmental+Protection)
翻译二级口译实务-环境保护(Environmental Protection)(总分：200.00，做题时间：90分钟)一、{{B}}英译汉{{/B}}(总题数：4，分数：100.00)1.{{B}} Passage 1{{/B}} To me, the most interesting and immediate question is not whether the United States will ratify the Kyoto Protocol, but whether other parties are prepared to work toward that goal. The next few months will determine whether other patties choose an agreement on their terms without the United States, or whether they prefer an agreement that may require some compromise of ideological positions, but will in fact be effective and will include the United States. // I believe the EU and others, for a number of reasons, will conclude that its interests and those of the environment lie in crafting an agreement that the United States can support. The United States accounts for approximately 25% of global industrial emissions. Any agreement that excludes the United States will not control global warming. In addition, European businesses may wonder why they are asked to assume significant new climate change obligations if U.S. competitors are not going to be subject to roughly the same rules. // I might note two additional factors relevant here: first, the idea of emissions trading is growing in popularity in capitals on the continent, and also in London and Brussels. Second, economists are warning that few countries, with the notable exception of the United Kingdom, are on track to meet their Kyoto commitments. I am hopeful that these forces will allow governments at COP-6 to mold the Protocol into a sensible, practical shape, one which the United States can support. // Let me say a word more about developing country's participation because this is an area where the United States is frequently misunderstood. The undeniable fact is that climate change is a global problem that requires a global solution. To be sure, industrialization in the North contributed enormously to increased greenhouse gas concentrations. Developed countries, including the Untied States, must take significant steps immediately. // Acting alone, however, developed countries cannot stabilize global greenhouse gas concentrations. From a scientific standpoint, meaningful participation by key developing countries is a necessity. Several large developing countries will soon become the world's leading emitters. Developing countries already produce 44% of global fossil fuel emissions. In addition, developing countries are responsible for a disproportionate share of deforestation and other land-use practices that have raised carbon concentrations. // Per capita energy intensity ratios in some, not all, developing countries continue to rise briskly, despite the existence of clean technologies that were not invented when developed countries were industrialized. In the immediate future, 80% of new electric power generation projects will occur in developing countries. All of us want those projects to use the latest cutting edge technologies. // I mention these facts not to bicker about past or future responsibility, for that detracts from our common cause of halting global warming, but to highlight the need for all countries to be a part of the solution. // In a very real sense, developing countries have the most to gain from an effective Protocol in which all the industrialized countries participate. For developing countries, unfortunately, have the least capacity to adapt to climate change. The longer we wait, the harder it will be to stabilize greenhouse gas concentrations at acceptable levels and the harder these countries will be hit. // The 1992 UN Framework Convention on Climate Change points the way: each nation should take national and international steps commensurate with its capacity to contribute to the global solution based on the principle of "common but differentiated responsibilities". // Many developing countries have taken significant unilateral action already. China, for example, has sought to conserve energy and reduce emissions growth while simultaneously raising living standards dramatically. Without price reforms and energy efficiency gains, China's emissions would be more than 50% higher than they are now. // We recognize, moreover, that some developing countries may lack the capacity to assume and implement legally binding emissionstargets at this time. For these countries, other types of action would be appropriate at present. All developing countries should explore opportunities under the Clean Development Mechanism, adopt sound national policies on energy and land use, and pursue other climate-friendly measures under the Framework Convention. // The negotiating histories of both the Framework Convention and Kyoto Protocol demonstrate general agreement on the need to mitigate climate change while allowing for continued economic growth. The Untied States believes this formula remains the key to securing developing country action. Developing countries are finding in the Kyoto Protocol avenues to pursue their development and environmental goals simultaneously. There is a growing recognition of the potential of the Clean Development Mechanism to direct advanced technology and major capital flows to the developing world. // (Excerpts from "Under Secretary of State Loy on Kyoto Protocol" made by former Under Secretary of State for Global Affairs Frank E. Loy to American Bar Association Conference)（分数：25.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：()解析：对我来说，最关心和最迫切的问题不是美国能否批准《京都议定书》，而是其他参与国是否会朝这个目标努力。
environmentalprotection 翻译
environmentalprotection 翻译基本解释●environmental protection：环境保护●音标：/ɪnˌvaɪrənˈmɛntəl prəˈtɛkʃən/●词性：名词短语具体用法●名词短语:o意思: 指保护自然环境免受污染和破坏的行为和措施。
o同义词:●ecological conservation●nature preservation●green protection●environmental conservation●habitat protectiono反义词:●environmental degradation●pollution●ecological harm●habitat destruction●environmental damageo例句：●Environmental protection is crucial for maintainingbiodiversity and ensuring the survival of various species onour planet. (环境保护对于维持生物多样性和确保地球上各种物种的生存至关重要。
)●Governments around the world are implementing stricterregulations to enhance environmental protection and reducecarbon emissions. (世界各国政府正在实施更严格的法规，以加强环境保护并减少碳排放。
)●Many organizations are dedicated to environmentalprotection, working tirelessly to combat pollution andpromote sustainable practices. (许多组织致力于环境保护，不懈努力以对抗污染并促进可持续发展。
口译科技环保类词汇1
帮助减缓全球变暖速度help slow down the pace of global warming保持生态平衡keep ecological balance保持水土preserve soil and water保护和改善生活和生态环境protect and improve the living environment 保护珍稀野生动植物protect rare wild animals and plants保留为自然耕地reserve as natural farmland采用环保技术adopt environmental protection technique采用新的开采方法apply new exploitation methods参加城市重建participate in the reconstruction of the city参加环保运动take part in environmental protection activities产生巨大的水文效应produce great hydrological effects崇尚绿色生活方式pursue a “green” life创造良好的生态环境create a pleasant ecological environment促进城市可持续发展promote the sustainable development of the city发展太阳能develop solar energy防治污染prevent and control pollution非常注重保护森林pay great attention to the conservation of forest改善生态环境improve the eco-environment (ecological environment)关闭化工厂close chemical plants大加大污染治理力度strengthen pollution control加强城市绿化strengthen the greening of the city加强环境保护strengthen environmental protection加强生态建设improve the eco-construction网加强水土保持reinforce the conservation of water and soil坚持门前三包制度adhere to “the three responsibilities in the gate area”减少机动车辆reduce the number of vehicles减少浪费reduce waste揭开人类生命的奥秘decode the secret of human life进一步加快环保规划further speed up environmental protection plans禁止露天焚烧prohibit burning out in the open开展保护野生动物宣传教育advocate to educate the public the protection of wild animals 开展绿色活动advocate green activities扩建管道网络expand the pipe network。
自考英语二关于环保的英语作文
自考英语二关于环保的英语作文英文回答：Environmental protection has become a global concern in recent decades due to the increasing awareness of the negative impacts human activities have on the planet. The destruction of natural habitats, pollution, and climate change are among the most pressing challenges facing humanity today.To address these issues, there is a need for collective action at both local and international levels. Governments, businesses, and individuals all have a role to play in protecting the environment.One of the most important steps that governments can take is to implement strict environmental regulations and enforce them effectively. This includes setting limits on emissions, promoting renewable energy sources, and protecting forests and other natural habitats.Businesses also have a responsibility to reduce their environmental impact by adopting sustainable practices. This can involve using eco-friendly materials, reducing waste, and conserving energy.Individuals can make a difference by making environmentally conscious choices in their daily lives. This can include things like recycling, using public transportation, and choosing to buy products that are made from sustainable materials.In addition to government regulations and individual actions, international cooperation is essential for addressing environmental issues. Climate change, for example, is a global problem that requires a coordinated response from all nations.The United Nations has played a key role in promoting international cooperation on environmental issues. In 1972, the UN Conference on the Human Environment was held in Stockholm, Sweden. This conference led to the creation ofthe United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP), which is responsible for coordinating global environmental efforts.UNEP has worked to develop a number of international agreements on environmental protection, including the Montreal Protocol on Substances that Deplete the Ozone Layer and the Paris Agreement on climate change.Another important international organization that is working to protect the environment is the World Wildlife Fund (WWF). WWF works to conserve endangered species, protect natural habitats, and promote sustainable development.Protecting the environment is a complex challenge, but it is one that we must address if we want to ensure a healthy future for our planet. By working together, we can create a sustainable world for all.中文回答：环保。
英语口语考试环境保护Enviroment Protection对话
Environment Protection赵：全球环境问题越来越严重，光污染，空气污染，水污染打乱了我们脆弱的生态系统。
Environmental problems are becoming more and more serious all over the world. Light pollution, air pollution, and water pollution all interact to upset our delicate ecosystem.张：我很担心。
汽车污染的空气不利于了人们的呼吸。
山上的树木被砍伐，污水源源不断地被排入河流。
I’m worry about it. Cars have made the air unhealthy for people to breathe .Trees on the hills have been cut down，and waste water is being poured continuously into rivers.章：此外，今天我们在任何地方到处可见随意丢弃的垃圾。
污染，实际上，正在威胁着我们的生存。
Furthermore, wherever we go today, we can find rubbish carelessly disposed. Pollution is, in fact, threatening our existence.周：目前许多垃圾填埋场占用了空间，中国有一个庞大的计划去建造垃圾焚烧炉，无视公众关注的有毒排放物。
With many landfill sites currently running out of space, China has embarked on a vast program to build refuse incinerators, despite ongoing public concerns over toxic emissions.赵：当谈到垃圾焚化炉，也许你在三天前看到这条新闻，在杭州数千居民用暴力示威来反对垃圾焚烧厂的计划。
中高级口译 口试 环境保护篇
一、实施可持续发展战略得选择中国现代化建设就是在人口基数大,人均资源少,经济发展与科学技术水平都比较落后得条件下进行得。
70年代以来,随着中国人口得增长、经济得发展与人民消费水平得不断提高,使本来就已经短缺得资源与脆弱得环境面临着越来越大得压力。
选择一条什么样得发展道路,历史地成为与当代中国人民及其子孙后代生存息息相关得重大问题。
China's modernization drive has been launched in the following conditions: The country has a large population base, its per-capita average of natural resources is low, and its economic development as well as scientific and technological level remain quite backward、Along with the growth of China's population, the development of the economy and the continuous improvement of the people's consumption level since the 1970s, the pressure on resources, which were already in rather short supply, and on the fragile environment has bee greater and greater、Which road of development to choose has turned out, historically, to be an issue of paramount importance to the survival of the Chinese people as well as their posterity、中国政府十分重视因人口增长与经济发展而出现得环境问题,把保护环境作为提高人民生活水平与生活质量得一个重要方面。
CATTI口译高频词汇环境保护
CA TTI口译高频词汇:环境保护(英译汉)词汇篇：a greener future 绿色未来as much an opportunity as it is a threat 既是挑战，也是机遇biomass 生物质call for a breakthrough 呼吁突破性进展carbon credits 碳信用额carbon neutrality 碳中和carbon intensity碳排放强度chairmanship of the G8 G8轮职主席国clean technologies and resource mobilization 清洁技术和资源调集climate agreement 气候协议climate-friendly measures 环境友好型措施Climate Group 气候集团coal mine methane 煤矿瓦斯combined cycle conversion 联合循环转化法address the challenge head-on 迎头应对挑战address the defining challenge of our age 应对我们时代的决定性挑战agitation for change 激励变化agreements on ozone depletion 臭氧层损耗的协议句子篇：Give our earth a chance.给我们的地球一线生机。
This shift is in its infancy and needs urgent nurturing.这种转变刚刚起步，急需扶持。
Our goal must be nothing short of a real breakthrough.我们的目标是必须取得真正突破性进展。
The undeniable fact is that climate change is a global problem that requires a global solution.不容否认的事实是气候变化是一个全球问题，需要在全球范围内加以解决。
环境类口译
口译——环境保护当今世界，环境保护已经成为各国政府和各界人士共同关心的问题。
过去10年，海平面上升和森林砍伐的速度都是前所未有的；生态恶化、物种灭绝、臭氧层被破坏、温室效应、酸雨、土地沙漠化等一系列环境问题已经严重影响到人类的生存环境和健康。
Nowadays, environmental protection has become the common issue that concerns the governments of many countries and people of all walks of life. Sea level rose and forests were destroyed at an unprecedented rate during the last decade. A series of environmental problems, such as deterioration of ecosystem, extinction of bio-species, damage to the Ozone layer, the green-house effect, acid rain and desertification, have posed a serious threat to human living conditions and health.中国作为一个发展中国家,面临着发展经济与保护环境的双重任务。
从国情出发，中国在全面推进现代化的过程中，将环境保护视为一项基本国策，将实现经济持续发展视为一项重要战略，同时在全国范围内展开污染防治工作和生态环境保护活动。
As a developing country, china is confronted with the dual task of economic development and environment protection. Proceeding from its national conditions, china has, in the process of promoting its overall modernization program, made environment protection one of its basic state policies, regarded the realization of sustained economic development as an important strategy and carried out nationwide campaigns of pollution prevention and treatment as well as environmental ecological conservation.我们认为保护环境是全人类的共同任务。