用皮影戏讲述中国文化故事语法填空等3则-高三英语二轮复习
高考英语冲刺语法填空热点话题专题训练专题01：中华文化遗产20 篇 (原卷版)
专题01 高考英语三轮冲刺名校模拟语法填空中华文化遗产20篇距离高考还有一段时间，不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生，愈是临近高考，能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节，态度是否主动积极，安排是否科学合理，能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战，其效果往往大不一样。
以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料，希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率，希望对你有所帮助，有志者事竟成！养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。
总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。
越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。
另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。
1.（2023·安徽安庆·枞阳县会宫中学统考二模）阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Many people around the world may know that paper is one of the Four Great Inventions of ancient Chinese civilization,_____1_____few would know that more than 1,500 years ago, ancient Chinese craftsmen invented a new type of paper,_____2_____was called Xuan paper and used mainly for writing and painting.Xuan paper was first made in ancient Xuan Prefecture, now_____3_____(know) as Jingxian County in Anhui Province. The traditional process of making Xuan paper is_____4_____ (extreme) demanding and involves over 100 steps. The whole process can take as long as two years_____5_____(complete), and the skills have been passed down for_____6_____(generation).Xuan paper is highly water absorbent, making it a perfect medium for conveying artistic effect in both Chinese calligraphy and ink wash painting. In addition, Xuan paper_____7_____(design) to be able to last for more than 1,000 years and still keep the freshness of the ink and color on it.Today in Jingxian County, there_____8_____ (be) many Xuan paper factories and workshops, where the paper is still made by master craftsmen using traditional techniques. And because of_____9_____(it) long history and the essential role it has played _____10_____the culture of Chinese painting and calligraphy, Xuan paper was included on the first list of China’s national intangible cultural heritages(非物质文化遗产)in 2006.2.（2023·湖南邵阳·统考二模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
2024届高考英语阅读写作之中国传统文化专题中国艺术戏曲(素材+语法填空+书面表达)(含答案)
高中英语阅读写作素材之中国传统文化中国艺术戏曲（素材+语法填空+书面表达）第一部分话题素材积累Over the past 800 years, Chinese opera has evolved into many different regional varieties based on local traits and accents.Today,there are over 300 regional opera styles.在过去的800年里，中国戏曲根据地方特色和口音演变成了许多不同的地方品种。
当今，有300多种地方剧种。
Kunqu opera, which evolved from the Kunshan melody in the Yuan Dynasty (1271 AD-1368 AD), boasts a more than 600-year history. Kunqu opera is known as the “mother” of a hundred operas because of its influence on many other Chinese theatre forms,including Beijing opera.昆曲发源于元朝（公元1271年－公元1368年）的昆山腔，至今已有六百多年的历史。
包括京剧在内的很多剧种都受到昆曲的影响，因而昆曲素有“百戏之母”的雅称。
Huangmei opera is thought to originate from tea picking songs in Huangmei county, Hubei province. It enjoys great popularity among the masses by reflecting the life of ordinary people in a fresh style.据说，黄梅戏源于湖北省黄梅县的采茶歌。
高考英语应用文写作优质模拟好题手拉手主题皮影戏讲义
2024年高考英语备考指南真题风向标精选模拟优题：皮影戏好奇，所以发邮件向你询问。
请你写一封邮作告知他有关皮影戏的情况。
内容包括：1.皮影戏人偶的材质及皮影戏的表演方式；2.文化价值和历史。
注意：1.词数80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：皮影戏shadow playDear Brown,_____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________Yours sincerely,Li Hua 【任务一】开头：1. As an avid enthusiast of Chinese culture, I am delighted to enlighten you on the captivating art form of shadow play, known as "皮影戏" in Chinese.（作为对中国文化的狂热爱好者，我很高兴向你介绍这个迷人的艺术形式——中国的皮影戏。
）2. Your curiosity about Chinese culture is truly mendable. Allow me to shed light on one of its most enchanting facets: shadow play, or as we call it in Chinese, "皮影戏".（你对中国文化的好奇心真是令人钦佩。
高考英语冲刺语法填空热点话题专题训练专题02： 中华文化和节日 (原卷版)
专题02 高考英语三轮冲刺名校模拟语法填空中华文化和节日20篇（原卷版）距离高考还有一段时间，不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生，愈是临近高考，能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节，态度是否主动积极，安排是否科学合理，能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战，其效果往往大不一样。
以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料，希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率，希望对你有所帮助，有志者事竟成！养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。
总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。
越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。
另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。
1.（2023·宁夏银川·银川一中校考一模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The full moon lights up the sky on the evening of the Lantern Festival. The festival, which falls____1____the 15th day of the first month in the Chinese lunar calendar, marks the end of more than two weeks of Chinese New Year____2____ (celebrate) each year.Solving “lantern riddles” is among the many popular traditional activities for the festival, which include eating tangyuan, enjoying the full moon, and ____3____ (lose) in colorful lighted lanterns. These guessing games____4____(refer) to as lantern riddles because they involve riddles written on lanterns or on slips of paper____5____ (attach) to lanterns. They often contain messages of great ____6____ (wise) and good fortune, and give children and others of all ages the opportunity to have fun while practicing language andproblem-analyzing skills. A good many of ____7____ classic riddles connect with Chinese characters,historical figures, literary references, or names of cities and other places in China. People must guess the answer by thinking about the ____8____ (variety) meanings of the words and phrases that make up the riddle.____9____ (basic), a tip may be provided, such as indicating _____10_____ the answer is a person, a place, or a thing.2.（2023·陕西榆林·统考二模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
传统文化皮影戏进校园英语作文
传统文化皮影戏进校园英语作文Traditional culture is an essential part of a nation's history and identity. It reflects the beliefs, values, and practices of a society passed down through generations. One form of traditional culture that holds significant cultural value is shadow puppetry, known as 皮影戏 in Chinese. This ancient art form combines storytelling, music, and intricate puppetry to entertain and educate audiences.传统文化是一个国家历史和身份的重要组成部分。
它反映了一个社会代代相传的信仰、价值观和实践。
一种具有重要文化价值的传统文化形式是皮影戏。
这种古老的艺术形式结合了讲故事、音乐和精致的木偶戏，以娱乐和教育观众。
As globalization and modernization continue to impact societies around the world, many traditional art forms, including shadow puppetry, are at risk of being forgotten. It is crucial to preserve these cultural heritage practices and pass them on to future generations. Introducing shadow puppetry into schools can help keep this artform alive and ensure that it remains an integral part of a country's cultural landscape.随着全球化和现代化继续影响世界各地的社会，许多传统艺术形式，包括皮影戏，都面临被遗忘的风险。
备战高考英语作文满分突破真题讲解：第13期 话题10中国传统文化皮影戏写作
by the players with the silk string. Shadow play with written records dates 历史和文
back to the Song Dynasty and it plays an important role in the invention
would like to share some detail information about it with you. 写信目的
As far as I know, it is an ancient form of storytelling and
entertainment， in which the players hold the human figures made of
传统文化专题系列十—皮影戏
第13期 话题10中国传统文化皮影戏写作 Chinese Traditional Culture
---Shadow Play
高考方向与写法指导 词汇梳理与句型操练 真题解析与范文赏析 考点预测与习题操练
上期回顾 第12期【2017年全国新课标卷II】邀请外教参观中国剪纸艺术展
写作提纲 （显性+隐性要点） Para.1问好+写信背景+写信目的； Para.2 1. 表演方式；
2.历史； 3. 文化价值。 Para.3 总结+期待。
2.历史；3. 文化价值。
罗列要点、连词成句
Para.1问好+写信背景+写信目的 How are you doing? /How is everything going? I’m glad to learn from your last email that you show great interest in a Chinese drama form----shadow play. （be interested in , be fond of ） Now, I would like to share some detail information about it with you. Para.2 1. 表演方式； As far as I know, it is an ancient form of storytelling and entertainment， in which the players hold the human figures made of animal skins or hard paper boards with colored paintings. The figures are reflected on the curtain through the light, singing and dancing controlled by the players with the silk string.
2025届高三英语二轮复习：时事语法填空 (3篇,含解析)
时事语法填空Hit Chinese video game Black Myth: Wukong lifts market sales in August《黑神话：悟空》引爆市场,中国游戏产业8月收入创新高阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
China’s video gaming market grew by more than 15 per cent year on year in August,driven by the popularity of the country’s first AAA video game, Black Myth: Wukong, new research has found. The market 1 (produce) 33.64 billion yuan (US$4.8 billion) in revenue for August, up 21 per cent from the previous month, thanks 2 large part to Black Myth: Wukong, which 3 (release) on August 20, according to a report 4 (publish) by the Gaming Publishing Committee of the China Audio-Video and Digital Publishing Association on Friday. The action-role playing title, inspired by 5 classic Chinese novel Journey to the West and developed by Hangzhou-based studio Game Science, has received critical acclaim and 6 (enthusiasm) reception among gamers in mainland China and globally.To date it 7 (sell) more than 20 million copies globally through game distribution platform Steam, 8 (bring) in gross revenue of over US$961 million, according to data compiled by game market researcher Video Game Insights.Thetitle’s popularity on the global market also contributed to a 25 per cent year-on-year 9 (grow) in overseas revenue for China-developed games in August, 10 rose to US$1.88 billion from a US$1.5 billion a year earlier.The National Press and Publication Administration (NPPA), China’s regulator for the sector, approved 117 video games in August, the most so far this year amid excitement over the success of Black Myth: Wukong.答案与解析1. produced 考查时态。
超实用高中英语阅读写作素材之中国传统文化：专题01 中国艺术 皮影戏
高中英语阅读写作素材之中国传统文化中国艺术皮影戏（素材+语法填空+书面表达）养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。
第一部分话题素材积累Shadow puppetry, or shadow play, was very popular in many arts of China during the Tang (618 AD-907 AD) and Song (960 AD-1279 AD) Dynasties. Shadow puppets were first made of paper, later of the leather of donkeys or oxen. That's why their Chinese name is piying.在唐朝（公元618年一公元907年）和宋朝（公元960年－公元1279年）时期，皮影戏在中国许多地方非常流行。
皮影戏人偶最初是用纸制成的，后来用驴或牛皮革制成。
这就是为什么他们的中文名字是皮影的原因。
The design of the figures follows traditional moral evaluation and aesthetics. Audience can tell a figure's character by seeing his mask. A red mask represents loyalty and a black mask, uprightness.皮影戏人物的设计遵循了传统的伦理观和审美观。
观众可以通过一个人物的脸谱看出他的性格。
红色的脸谱代表忠诚，黑色的脸谱代表正直。
中国传统文化皮影戏的英语作文
中国传统文化皮影戏的英语作文Traditional Chinese Shadow PuppetryShadow puppetry is an ancient form of storytelling that originated in China. It is a unique art form that combines the use of intricate and delicately crafted puppets with the manipulation of light and shadow to create captivating performances. The tradition of shadow puppetry in China dates back thousands of years and has played a significant role in the country's cultural heritage.The origins of Chinese shadow puppetry can be traced back to the Han Dynasty (206 BC - 220 AD) when it was used as a form of entertainment and religious ritual. During this time, shadow puppetry was closely linked to the practices of Taoism and Buddhism, with the performances often depicting stories and legends from these belief systems. The art form quickly gained popularity and spread throughout the various regions of China, each developing its own distinct style and techniques.One of the most well-known and iconic forms of Chinese shadow puppetry is the Sichuan style, which originated in the Sichuan province. This style is characterized by its intricate and highlydetailed puppets, which are often made from leather or parchment and are carefully crafted to capture the nuances of facial expressions and body movements. The Sichuan style is also known for its use of vibrant colors and the incorporation of music and dance into the performances.Another significant style of Chinese shadow puppetry is the Guangdong style, which is found in the Guangdong province. This style is known for its emphasis on storytelling and the use of elaborate sets and backdrops to create a more immersive and cinematic experience for the audience. The Guangdong style also incorporates a wide range of characters, from mythological figures to historical heroes, and often explores themes of morality, justice, and social commentary.In addition to these regional styles, there are also other forms of Chinese shadow puppetry that have developed over the centuries, each with its own unique characteristics and traditions. For example, the Yunnan style is known for its use of intricate and delicate paper-cut puppets, while the Fujian style is characterized by its use of brightly colored and highly expressive puppets.Despite the rich history and cultural significance of Chinese shadow puppetry, the art form has faced significant challenges in recent decades. As modern forms of entertainment have become moreprevalent, the traditional art of shadow puppetry has struggled to maintain its relevance and appeal to younger generations. Many shadow puppet troupes have had to adapt their performances to incorporate more contemporary elements and themes in order to attract new audiences.However, there are also many efforts underway to preserve and revitalize the tradition of Chinese shadow puppetry. In 2011, the art form was recognized by UNESCO as an Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity, which has helped to raise awareness and support for its preservation. Many local governments and cultural organizations have also invested in initiatives to train new generations of shadow puppet artists and to promote the art form to both domestic and international audiences.One of the most promising developments in the preservation of Chinese shadow puppetry has been the growing interest and appreciation of the art form among younger generations. Many young artists and performers have been inspired by the rich traditions of shadow puppetry and have been working to adapt the art form to new media and platforms, such as digital animation and interactive installations. This has helped to keep the art form relevant and engaging for a new generation of audiences.Overall, the tradition of Chinese shadow puppetry is a testament tothe enduring power of storytelling and the creative expression of human culture. Despite the challenges it has faced in recent decades, the art form continues to captivate and inspire audiences around the world. As we look to the future, it is our responsibility to ensure that this rich and vibrant tradition continues to thrive and evolve, so that it can be passed down to future generations and continue to inspire and delight audiences for centuries to come.。
英语传统文化语法填空精练汇编(含答案)
英语传统文化语法填空精练汇编【好题精练】传统文化语法填空（一）Traditional Chinese culture is beginning to capture the attention of the world. Kung fu,1 (especial), has had a great effect2 the millions of people who first learned about China through it. From that, they may come to China and learn about some other3 (aspect) of this culture. Other Asian nations have long known about the4 (great) of ancient Chinese culture. Their own cultures are5 mix of native ones and those Chinese characteristics. Korea and Japan long ago adopted Confucianism, something that continues today even as it6 (challenge) by pop culture. This strength comes from the ideas7 (give) in the Four Books of Confucianism, which was built upon the ideas of an even8 (much) ancient period codified (编纂) in the Five Classics. From them, the West learns9 is uniquely Chinese, for example, feng shui. So far China has taken steps 10 (further) this spread of its culture by establishing Chinese Cultural Centers in such places as the United States and Europe.【好题精练】传统文化语法填空（二）Classical Chinese poetry is traditional Chinese poetry 1 (write) in Classical Chinese and typified by certain traditional forms and close 2 (connect) with particular historical periods, such as the poetry of the Tang Dynasty. Its existence 3 (document) at least as early as the publication of the Classic of Poetry or Shijing. 4 (variety) combinations of forms and genres exist. Many or most of these 5 (arise) at the end of the Tang Dynasty.The use and development of Classical Chinese poetry 6 (active) continued up to the year of 1919, 7 the May Fourth Movement took place, and is still developed even today. Poetry created during this 2,500 year period of more or less continuous development shows 8 great deal of diversity — classified by both major historical periods and by dynastic periods.Of the key aspects of Classical Chinese poetry, another is 9 (it) intense interrelationship with other forms of Chinese art, such as Chinese painting and Chinese calligraphy. Classical Chinese poetry has proven to be of strong influence 10 poetry worldwide.The cheongsam is a female dress with distinctive Chinese features and enjoys growing1 (popular) in the international world of high fashion. The name “cheongsam”2 (mean) simply “long dress”entered the English vocabulary from the dialect of China’s Guangdong Province. In other parts of the country including Beijing, however, it3 (know) as “qipao”, which has a history behind it.After the early Manchu (满族的) rulers came to China, the Manchu women wore 4 (normal) a one-piece dress which came to be called “qipao”. 5 the 1911 Revolution ended the rule of the Qing Dynasty, the female dress survived the political change and, with later improvements, has become the traditional dress for Chinese women.The cheongsam, 6 neck is high, collar closed, fits well the Chinese female figure, and its sleeves may be either short, medium or full 7 (long), depending on seasons or tastes. In addition, it is not too complicated 8 (make). Nor 9 it need too much material. Another beauty of the cheongsam is that it can be worn either 10 casual or formal occasions. In either case, it creates an impression of simple and quiet charm, elegance and neatness.【好题精练】传统文化语法填空（四）Located in the northwest of Hunan Province, about 300 kilometers away from Changsha, capital of Hunan, Zhangjiajie, 1 covers a total area of 9,563 square kilometers, is a tourist city for its unique natural scenery and abundant tourism resources. Zhangjiajie 2 (award) th e title of “World Geological Park” in 2004. 3 (actual), Zhangjiajie, honored as “the most fantastic mountain under heaven” and “a walking Chinese landscape painting”, is also widely praised as “4 enlarged potted landscaping”, “a mini fairyland” and “a maze (迷宫) of nature”, attracting a growing number of tourists 5 home and abroad.Since it was discovered in the 1980s, tourism industry 6 (become) the leading industry in Zhangjiajie, which has stimulated the development of other industries 7(relate) to tourism. At the same time, ecotourism has been developed rapidly in Zhangjiajie. When you come to Zhangjiajie, you can fully appreciate 8 (it) magnificent natural scenery and experience appealing folk custom as well as other thrilling tourist 9 (activity), and you will be deeply impressed by 10 is performed by the minorities there.It must be an exciting, joyful and unforgettable tour to Zhangjiajie.Chinese are the first people to have tea. One thousand and two hundred years ago, Lu Yu wrote a book called “The Classic of Tea”, 1 is honored as “The Bible of Tea”. The book gives a detailed 2 (explain) of the origin, the processing skills and the classification of tea.However, Chinese tea culture goes far beyond tea 3 (it). Take green tea for instance, the ideal temperature of the water should be around 80 degrees Celsius. If the water is too hot, nutrients (营养物) in the tea 4 (destroy). On the other hand, if the water is not hot enough, the tea 5 (leaf) won’t open up and you will miss the pleasantly fresh flavor. So Chinese people are accustomed 6 drinking hot tea. When you visit a Chinese friend, your friend will 7 (constant) add hot water to your emptying cup of tea. It is polite 8 (offer) the tea cup to guests with both hands. Of course, the guests should pay respect as well 9 (take) over the cup with both hands.Talking about adding water to the tea cup, there is 10 saying: wine full, full cup. Tea half, half cup. For wine, full cup symbolizes whole heartiness. For tea, half, it means modesty.传统文化语法填空（六）Can knots (结) be a form of art? It is in China. They have a long history and a 1 (culture) meaning even today.A Chinese knot is 2 is woven (编) from a single length of rope to be a variety of shapes. Each shape has 3 (it) own meaning, and Chinese knots are usually woven in the red color, which indicates good fortune.Originally, people may have made them 4 (record) information and convey messages before they started to write. It is known that they 5 (intend) for artistic decoration and to express thoughts and feelings in the Tang Dynasty. The Tang Empire was a large one that covered most of the 6 (region) of modern China, and succeeding generations carried on 7 traditional art form as part of their culture.Now, some people use knots when they dress 8 traditional Chinese clothing. They are a means of 9 (fasten) traditional clothes instead of buttons. And silk is most 10 (wide) used to make these clothing knots.Chinese brush calligraphy or “shufa” in Chinese is one of 1 most important art forms in China. Many Asian cultures have originated their own calligraphy styles, but China’s is unequaled because of 2 (it) beauty, grace (优雅) and history.The 3 (origin) of Chinese brush calligraphy are unknown, but local tales say they go back over 4,000 years to the time of the legendary (传说的) Yellow Emperor (2698 BC-2598 BC). At that time characters were carved on animal bones or tortoise shells. Only after Emperor Qin Shi Huang united China under his rule 4 one country did it really gain popularity as a common art form.He simplified Chinese characters and regular rules were set, 5 (make) it easier for people to learn and master. This Chinese art form continued to progress and during the Tang Dynasty (618 AD-907 AD) a new type of cursive script (草书) was formed and standardized. It is written 6 (free), but it’s not as easy to read.Today Chinese calligraphy is once again a subject in schools and an art form highly7 (appreciate) across the world. Anyone can practice it and 8 is required is a simple set, including a brush, ink and paper. It’s fun for amateurs to try, but to become good at it, not only years of practice but also natural talent 9 (need). Practising this art consistently can develop personal character and is of great 10 (benefit) to health.传统文化语法填空（八）The advent of the compass was a great 1 (contribute) of the Chinese people to the world civilization. The compass is a simple instrument 2 (consist) of a magnetic needle that can be turned 3 (flexible) and a compass with a scale to indicate the direction of the earth’s magnetic field.The earliest instruments that could indicate direction were called Sinan, 4 appeared around the Warring States period, when natural magnets were polished into the shape of 5 spoon and placed on a graduated square engraved plate to give a general indication of direction.Later on, it was discovered that by rubbing a magnet against an object such as a steel needle in one direction several 6 (time), the needle could also be magnetized, so that it could point more accurately than the Sinan, and thus the compass 7 (invent). In the Song Dynasty, an instrument was also made to indicate direction, 8 (call) the compass fish, which floated on water.In the Southern Song Dynasty, people assembled the magnetic needle and the dial into a single unit, named the needle dial, also called the meridian dial, compass and so on. Our compass spread 9 Europe and the Arabian region around the 10 (twelve) century, greatly contributing to the development of world navigation and human society.Cai Lun was born to a poor family in Guiyang, China, during the Eastern Han dynasty around 50 AD. He was a smart and 1 (ambition) man. He became a clerical official in a palace at 2 young age and was much trusted by the emperor He of Han.There is a story told about his journey to discovering paper. It all started one day when he was given a stack of documents to process at home by the emperor since he served 3 a court eunuch. These documents were carved on bamboo strips, 4 were given to several men to carry on a bull-drawn cart. On the way, the bull slipped and fell under the wheels halfway through the journey, making the bamboo strips fall to the ground as well. While trying to get another bull to carry the strips, Lun had time to think, and he 5 (conclude) that the strips were just too heavy and difficult 6 carry and use. They were indeed a burden to the scholars.There must be another way out? So much energy and effort had gone into handling the cumbersome (大而笨重的) bamboo strips. What about something lighter? With what? Lun had no 7 (solve). As he was walking, he passed a hemp stalk, and looked at the hemp fiber and thought, “ maybe that could be useful.” He 8 (careful) removed one layer after another from its fibers, wondering if they could somehow be written on. But they were just too rough and loose. He then thought of the wool from the remains of silk cocoons that might be useful, and that’s when he had it. He ran around seeking help for his experiment. The servants gathered bark, hemp, old silk cocoons, fishing nets, and cloth. They chopped the 9 (ingredient) finely before cooking them. The result was then pounded to a starchy mixture and dissolved in water before adding another type of starch. When this new mixture was lifted out of the water, it had separated into many fine layers of fabric. Once 10 (dry), they became sheets of paper.传统文化语法填空（十）Every 1 (educate) Chinese knows the name of Bi Sheng, 2 invented movable-type printing, one of the four important inventions that ancient China contributed to world civilization. Bi Sheng lived in Bianliang (today’s Kaifeng City), then capital of China in the Northern Song Dynasty (960-1127).Bi Sheng carved individual 3 (character) on identical pieces of fine clay. 4 the block had been hardened by fire, the type became durable and could be used anytime and anywhere. The movable type pieces could be glued to an iron plate and 5 (easy) detached from the plate. Characters could be assembled to print a page and then broken up and redistributed as 6 (need). When the printing was finished, the pieces could be put away for future use.Contrary 7 many claims, Bi Sheng’s clay types were not fragile but in fact, “hard and tough as horn”.Bi Sheng’s invention 8 (record) by Shen Kuo (1031-1095), the Chinese polymath, scientist, and statesman, in 9 (he) book The Dream Pool Essays in 1088 AD.Movable type printing developed very fast and spread to Korea, Japan, Vietnam, and finally to Europe, while based on the clay type, the type made of wood, lead, tin, and copper 10 (gradual) appeared.The Mid-Autumn Festival is a harvest festival 1 (observe) on the 15th day of the 8th month of the Chinese lunar calendar. It celebrates three fundamental concepts which are closely tied 2 one another: gathering, such as family and friends 3 (come) together, or harvesting crops for the festival; thanksgiving, to give thanks for the harvest, or for harmonious unions; praying 4 (sincere) for beauty, longevity, babies, marriage 5 (partner), or for a good future.Traditions and myths surrounding the festival 6 (form) around these three concepts, although traditions have changed over time due to 7 (significance) changes in technology, science, economy, culture, and religion. It’s about well-being together.The festival was a time 8 people enjoyed the successful reaping (收获) of rice and wheat with food offerings made in honor of the moon. Today, people still mark 9 occasion with similar activities. They have outdoor reunions among friends and relatives to eat moon cakes and watch the moon, a symbol of harmony and 10 (unite).【好题精练】传统文化语法填空（十二）Experimenting with life-lengthening elixirs (灵丹妙药) around A.D. 850, Chinese alchemists instead discovered gunpowder. Their explosive 1 (invent) would become the basis for almost every weapon used in war from that point on, from fiery arrows 2 rifles, cannons (大炮) and grenades. Gunpowder made warfare all over the world very different, 3 (affect) the way battles were fought and borders were drawn throughout the Middle Ages.Gunpowder somehow remained a monopoly (垄断) of the Chinese until the 13th century,4 the science was passed along the ancient silk trade route to Europe, where it became5 deciding factor in many Middle Age skirmishes (小规模冲突).By 1350, rudimentary gunpowder cannons were commonplace in the English and French militaries, 6 used the technology against each other during the Hundred Years’War. The Ottoman Turks also 7 (employ) gunpowder cannons with abandon (大量地) during their successful siege of Constantinople in 1453. The 8 (power) new weapon essentially rendered the traditional walled fortification of Europe, impregnable (坚不可摧的) for centuries, weak and defenseless.During the Age of Exploration, Europeans used 9 (gun) and cannons to expand their vast trade networks and powerful empires. Gunpowder would be taken all across the globe as Europeans used this powerful advantage 10 (conquer) and enslave many in places like The Americas and Africa.To celebrate the Lantern Festival, the Palace Museum organized its first light show in the Forbidden City. The complex (建筑群), home 1 Chinese emperors for five centuries, was opened at night for 2 first time in 94 years. It was lit up with giant red lanterns and projections (投影) of ancient 3 (painting). Masterpieces such as Along the River During the Qingming Festival were projected on the roofs, 4 (give) visitors a feeling of walking through time. The design team smartly combined high technology lighting with the principles of cultural relic preservation.Only 3,000 people 5 (allow) in on that day: 500 people who booked their tickets online, and 2,500 6 (invite) guests including model workers, officers, soldiers, and ambassadors.With a series of well-planned and tourist-friendly cultural activities, the Palace Museum is now on a campaign to make 7 (tradition) Chinese culture more accessible to the general public. It has set an example to other museums in our country, most of 8 seem to be still living in the old days. Hopefully, the handsome turnover (营业额) will be used 9 (appropriate) to better protect the Forbidden City and improve 10 (it) international image of being part of the world’s cultural heritage.【好题精练】传统文化语法填空（十四）Paper cutting was recognized as our national intangible cultural heritage (遗产) in 2006. According to 1 (expert), paper cuttings convey the culture shared between China 2 foreign countries to wish for family reunions and maintain links with loved ones, alive or dead.In the movie Coco, for instance, the 12-year-old Miguel and his family dance and sing to celebrate a 3 (tradition) festival in Mexico, when colorful paper cuttings are hung on the street. Chinese people also cut images of small figures to remember their families 4 have passed away. The 5 (different) is that most Chinese paper cuttings are red, while those in other countries 6 (make) in many other colors.The fairy tale writer Hans Christian Andersen liked to cut characters, such as princesses, out of paper while 7 (tell) stories to children. In China, female friends and family members used8 (chat) and make paper cuttings together.“Though the patterns and colors may be different, paper cuttings share 9 same function of maintaining emotional ties among people,” says Yang Huizi, an art teacher at Beijing Union University.Yang has studied and performed the art for over a decade. Besides routine university courses, she also organizes nonprofit paper-cutting activities that are open 10 the public in Beijing to promote basic knowledge of paper cutting.Chinese painting is one of the 1 (old) continuous artistic traditions in the world. The materials 2 (use) in Chinese painting, the brush, ink or pigment, paper or silk, etc., have determined 3 (it) character and development over thousands of years.Chinese painting is 4 (close) related to Zen (禅宗) and Taoist ideals of total concentration on the act of the very moment, 5 the harmony between man and nature. It does not attempt to get the actual physical appearance of 6 subject, but rather its essential nature. Chinese painting does not have a single perspective (视角); every area of the painting is interesting to the eye. Landscapes are often painted from a viewpoint above the scene, so that many 7 (area) can be seen at once. In large scenes or landscapes, your eyes are meant 8 (travel) along a visual path 9 one area to another.There are three main subjects of Chinese painting: human figures, landscapes, and birds and flowers. Figure painting became highly developed during the Tang Dynasty, and landscape painting reached its height during the Song Dynasty. After Chinese painters 10 (expose) to Western art during the nineteenth and twentieth centuries, they began to develop new styles, which combined traditional Chinese painting with Western impressionism.【好题精练】传统文化语法填空（十六）China has splendid culture with a long history. Chinese opera is one of the 1 (old) dramatic art forms in the world. During the Tang Dynasty (618 AD-907 AD), the emperor set up2 opera school with the poetic name Liyuan. Since the Yuan Dynasty, encouraged3 officials and emperors, it4 (become) a traditional art form. During the Qing Dynasty, it became fashionable among ordinary people and performances5 (give) in tearooms, restaurants and even on temporary stages.It developed from folk songs, dances, talking, antimasques (滑稽戏) and local music. Gradually it combined music, art 6 literature into one performance on stage. 7 (accompany) by traditional musical instruments, actors presented unique melodies (旋律) that may sound strange to foreigners as well as beautifully written dialogues, 8 were of high literary value. These dialogues also promoted the 9 (develop) of distinct literary styles, such as Zaju in the Yuan Dynasty. For Chinese, 10 (especial) the elderly, listening to this kind of opera sometimes is a real pleasure.As the story goes, Emperor Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty (1636 AD-1912 AD) became 1 (interest) in the local drama during his inspection of the Southern China in disguise (伪装). To celebrate his 80th birthday in 1790, he 2 (order) opera groups from different 3 (area) of China to perform for him in Beijing. After the celebration, four famous groups from Anhui province were asked to stay, for audiences were particularly satisfied 4 their beautiful melodies (旋律), colorful costumes and interesting facial makeup.5 (gradual) it replaced Kunqu opera, which had been popular in the palace and among the upper ranks in Beijing. Later, some groups from Hubei province came to Beijing6 often performed together with the Anhui groups. The two types of singing blended on7 same stage and gave birth to a new type8 was known as Beijing opera.Beijing opera absorbed various elements of its forerunners, such as singing, dancing and acrobatics (杂技), and adapted 9 (it) in language and style of singing to cater to Beijing audiences. With time 10 (go) by, it spread all over the country, becoming the most popular drama in China. Furthermore, Beijing opera has influenced Chinese drama greatly.【好题精练】传统文化语法填空（十八）Facial make-up and costumes are two distinguished 1 (characteristic) of Beijing opera. It’s from the colors and patterns 2 audience know what kind of character a role is.Red faces, generally speaking, have a positive meaning symbolizing the brave, upright and wise men. Black faces 3 (usual) have a neutral (中性的) meaning, representing the just. Blue and green ones also have neutral meanings that symbolize heroes or some kind of evil leaders. Meanwhile, yellow and white ones represent the crafty men 4 negative meanings such as acts of betrayal (背叛) and 5 (honest). Performers have gold or silver facial make-up 6 (stand) for the monsters or super 7 (nature) power. Good-natured people are painted with relatively simple colors while the make-up of doubtful characters, such as robbers, rebels and alike, 8 (bear) complex marks.Costumes of Beijing opera are based mainly on both the official 9 civilian costumes of the Ming Dynasty style, with the frequent use of deep red, green, yellow, white, black and blue. The rules for costumes are strictly based on the rank, occupation and lifestyle, and there are costumes specially 10 (make) in different colors and designs for each role.Today I’d like to introduce a kind of traditional Chinese folk art, shadow puppetry, which1 (call) “yingzixi” or “dengyingxi” too.Mixed with craftsmanship, fine art, opera2 music, shadow puppetry is considered to be a predecessor (前身) of the movie and has existed in China for a long time.As for 3 origin, shadow puppetry can date back to the Han Dynasty. Once grieving the loss of his beloved wife Li, Emperor Liu Che even ignored the state affairs, which worried his officials quite a lot. So they made a puppet with the image of Li, and 4 (perform) before the Emperor. He was 5 (please) and asked them to spread the art form.But unfortunately, the ancient art 6 (gradual) fell due to the impact of modern audio-visual (视听的) 7 (medium) like television and movies. Both Chinese artists and the government are making every effort 8 (protect) the ancient art form. And it was selected into the world intangible cultural heritage list 9 2011. So, as the constructors of China’s future, we are responsible for 10 (preserve) the precious heritage.【好题精练】传统文化语法填空（二十）Do you have any idea of New Year paintings? Known 1 “paper paintings” and “painted pictures”, New Year paintings are a special art form in Chinese folk culture. Without New Year paintings, 2 (we) traditional Chinese folk culture would be much less colorful. The paintings get such a name because they are mostly posted during the Chinese New Year holiday for 3 (decorate) and they are also accepted as 4 symbol of New Year’s greetings.New Year paintings appeared around the Tang Dynasty, 5 (replace) the previous door pictures which were believed 6 (protect) the residents and drive away evils. In the Song Dynasty New Year paintings 7 (create) on a large scale. With the advancement of printing technology, the contents 8 the forms of New Year paintings became various. The development of the paintings matured in the Ming and Qing Dynasties, during 9 the art hit its heyday (全盛期).Traditional printing 10 (method) of New Year paintings include woodblock printing, stone-block printing, offset (胶印的) printing, etc. According to a recent survey, woodblock-printed New Year paintings are the most popular and interesting ones.英语传统文化语法填空精练汇编答案传统文化语法填空（一）本文是一篇说明文。
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语法填空（一）来自亚美尼亚的Hakobyan Aleta用皮影戏讲述中国文化故事Aleta三年前从亚美尼亚来到中国，做英语老师。
她去过许多地方，Aleta说，她喜欢这个国家美丽的自然风光和多样的风俗，但最让她着迷的是当地的民间传说和神话。
shadow puppet 皮影，皮影戏偶puppet [ˈpʌpɪt] 木偶; 傀儡shadow play就是“皮影戏”，也可以叫shadow puppetry [ˈpʌpɪtri] （影子木偶戏）。
例如：Shadow play is a popular folk art in Shaanxi Province.皮影戏在陕西省是受大众喜爱的民间艺术。
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Some 1,000 km away from Jingdezhen, in the city of Xi'an, northwest China's Shaanxi Provinc e, Hakobyan Aleta, a 30-year-old Armenian lady, has also been ___1___(enthusiastic) engaged in traditional Chinese art.Aleta came to China three years ago to work ___2___ an English teacher. She fell in love with the country's ___3___(nature) sceneries and diverse customs, but what most attracts her is the local traditional stories and mythology(神话).Once, she watched a shadow play show in a museum, during ___4___ the performers stayed behind a white curtain, operated shadow puppets ___5___(carve) from ani mal skins, and moved along with songs of local opera. She decided this was what she wanted to do, believing that the shadow play is ___6___ excellent way to tell stories of Chinese myths, legends and culture.Learning from videos, Aleta managed to build a shadow play stage with a box, a light, white paper and other tools, and she also made shadow puppets ___7___(use) paper.She uploaded several videos of shadow plays online and won many ___8___(audience) from Armenia. One of her videos attracted the attention of an Armenian television station, which aired the video ___9___(early) this year."Currently, I ___10___(work) on a story from Thailand," she said. "And I am still collecting more Chinese stories for my future works."（二）来自韩国首尔的陶艺家姜东弦、金炫珠Donghyun Kang来自韩国首尔的陶艺家姜东弦、金炫珠是夫妻，他们毕业于首尔科学技术大学陶瓷设计系，而后来到景德镇陶瓷大学继续深造。
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Just like JongMay, Donghyun Kang, from Seoul, the Republic of Korea (ROK), has also found his second home in China. ___1___ was the country's profound culture of ceramics(陶艺) that attracted the young artist.After ___2___(graduate) from Seoul National University of Science and Technology (SeoulTech) as a major in ceramics in 2013, Kang came to China's "porcelain capital," Jingdezhen, in the eastern Jiangxi Province, ___3___ he entered Jingdezhen Ceramic University (JCU) for postgraduate study.For years, Kang and his wife Hyunju Kim, also a ceramist who graduated from SeoulTech, ___4___(stay) in Jingdezhen where they run ___5___(they) own ceramic studio."I have been very interested in the art of Chinese ink painting," Kang said. Many of his ceramic works, usually ___6___(make) of a mixture of different kinds of mud, feature patterns similar to the curves(曲线) of mountains and waters in nature, showing a distinctive style of traditional Chinese ink painting.Kim ___7___(main) focuses on making ceramic dessert tableware and porcelain paintings. She joins the local ceramic fair every week to sell her works and communicate with ___8___(customer) and other ceramic makers.The couple is looking forward ___9___ the new year as they will both take on new challenges. "I am trying out some new materials and plan to develop new types of ceramic works next year," Kang said. "My wife will hold a ___10___(person) art exhibition in J ingdezhen in April."（三）在中国出生的美国女孩于中美JongMay Urbonya 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Thanks to the country's ___1___(protect) efforts, traditional Chinese culture today is shining with a new vitality(活力), which is not only increasingly appealing ___2___younger generations domestically but has also been attracting young people from foreign countries.___3___(dress) up in a delicate traditional Chinese dress known as the Hanfu, JongMay Urbonya, an American lady with brown hair, shares her ___4___(understand) of ancient Chinese poetry in perfect Mandarin in front of the camera. Her short videos have attracted a flood of thumbs up and positive comments from Chinese viewers online.This 28-year-old vlogger, ___5___(current) living in Beijing,started a company in April with an aim of promoting traditional Chinese culture on video-sharing platforms such as Douyin and Bilibili. Besides talking about literature, she also focuses on ___6___ themes, such as traditional Chinese clothing and dancing.JongMay was born in 1994 in Dalian, northeast China's Liaoning Province, ___7___ her parents worked as English teachers. She returned to the United States at the age of six, and came back to China as a high school student in 2011. She studied Chinese dance in college and ___8___(stay) in Beijing ever since."When I was a kid, I was obsessed with the Chinese costume ___9___(drama) and often threw blankets over my shoulders pretending ___10___(be) an ancient Chinese princess(公主)," she said. "So I thought I had to come to Chi na to learn about the culture more deeply."答案：（一）1.enthusiastically2.as3.natural4.which5.carved6.aning8.audiences9.earlier10.am working（二）1.It2.graduating/gtaduation3.where4.have been staying/have stayed5.their6.made7.mainly8.customers9.to10.personal（三）：1.protective2.to3.Dressed4.understanding5.currently6.other7.where8.has stayed/has been staying9.dramas10.to be。