高中英语的常见单词短语介绍
高中英语必修一短语总结

高中英语必修一短语总结高中英语必修一是学生接触英语学习的第一本教材,其中包含了许多重要的短语,这些短语对于学生的英语学习具有重要的作用。
下面将对其中的一些重要短语进行总结,帮助学生更好地掌握这些短语的用法和意义。
1. be fond of。
意为“喜欢”,常用于表达对某种事物的喜爱,例如,She is fond of playing the piano.(她喜欢弹钢琴。
)。
2. be capable of。
意为“能够”,常用于表达某人的能力,例如,He is capable of solving the difficult problem.(他有能力解决这个难题。
)。
3. be concerned about。
意为“关心”,常用于表达对某种事物的关注,例如,She is concerned about her son's safety.(她关心她儿子的安全。
)。
4. be familiar with。
意为“熟悉”,常用于表达对某种事物的熟悉程度,例如,He is familiar with the local customs.(他熟悉当地的风俗习惯。
)。
5. be keen on。
意为“热衷于”,常用于表达对某种活动或事物的热爱,例如,She is keen on playing basketball.(她热衷于打篮球。
)。
6. be related to。
意为“与……有关”,常用于表达某种事物的关联性,例如,This book is related to the history of China.(这本书与中国历史有关。
)。
7. be responsible for。
意为“对……负责”,常用于表达某人的责任,例如,He is responsible for the project.(他负责这个项目。
)。
8. be satisfied with。
意为“对……满意”,常用于表达对某种事物的满意程度,例如,I am satisfied with the result.(我对结果感到满意。
英语短语大全高中

英语短语大全高中高中阶段常见的英语短语包括:1. act短语:act as 担任……职务,起……作用act for 代理(某人职务),代为(处理某事)act out 表演(对话、故事等)act up 捣乱,出毛病2. break短语:break away 摆脱,脱离break away from … 脱离……,奋力挣脱……break down 出故障,坏掉,中止,累垮,分解break in 打断,插话,闯入,强行进入break into … 闯入……,破门而入break (sth) off (使某物)折断,中断某事物,突然停止 break out (战争、火灾)突然发生,爆发break out in tears 突然大哭break the rule 违反规定break through 突围,冲跨break up 分解,分裂,拆散,碎开3. bring短语:bring about 引起,导致,使发生bring along 把……带来,领来bring back 拿回来,使恢复bring sb back 送回某人bring sth / sb back to life 使……生动/活泼,使……苏醒 bring down 使……降低,减少,使……倒下,使……落下 bring down / up (the price) 降价/提价bring in 引进(技术),赚钱,带来(收入),吸收bring on 发展,引起,导致,使前进bring out 拿出,出版,生产,揭露,阐明,使表现出 bring to 使苏醒bring … to use = put … to use 对……加以利用bring / carry sth to / into effect 实施……bring up 抚养,培养,哺育4. call短语:call at (sp) 访问(某地),拜访(某地)call back 回电话call for 提倡,号召,要求,需要,去接某人,接走某人 call / shout for help 呼救call in 请来,召集,来访,打电话call off 取消call on / upon 号召call out 大声呼喊,叫喊call sb…for short 简称某人……call sb names 谩骂某人call up 给……打电话,使人想起,号召5. 其他常见短语:take care of 照顾、处理、注意。
高中必背英语单词及短语(最新编写)

高中英语必背单词及词组必修1单词与短语Module 1【单词】1. academic adj.学术的2. enthusiastic adj. 热心的3. amazing[adj. 令人吃惊的;令人惊讶的4. information n. 信息5. brilliant adj. 极好的6. instruction n. 指示;说明7. method n. 方法8. bored adj. 厌烦的;厌倦的9. embarrassed adj. 尴尬的;难堪的;困窘的10. attitude n. 态度11. behavior n. 行为;举动12. previous adj. 以前的;从前的13. amazed adj. 吃惊的;惊讶的14. embarrassing adj. 令人尴尬的;令人难堪的15. impress v. 使印象深刻16. encouragement n. 鼓励;激励17. fluency n. 流利;流畅18.misunderstanding n. 误解19. disappointed adj. 失望的20. disappointing adj. 令人失望的21. system n. 制度;体系;系统22. disappear v. 消失23. move v. 搬家24. assistant n. 助手;助理25. cover v. 包含【短语】1.in other words换句话说2.look forward to doing期待;盼望3.at the start of在…开始的时候4.at the end of在…结束的时候5.go to college上大学6.be divided into被(划)分成…7.take part in 参加8.the difference between A and BA和B之间的区别be different from… 不同于…differ from 不同于9.be similar to 和…相似10.write down 写下;记下11.nothing like 一点儿也不像12.have fun 过的愉快make fun of… 取笑/嘲弄…13.A+be+…times+as+adj+as+BA+be+…times+adj比较级+than+BA+be+…times+the+noun+of+B14.the same as 和…一样15.How are you doing? 你过得怎么样?16.be impressed with对…印象深刻Module 2【单词】1.amusing adj. 有趣的;可笑的2.energetic adj. 精力充沛的3.intelligent adj. 聪明的4.nervous adj. 紧张的;焦虑的anized adj. 有组织的;有系统的6.patient adj. 耐心的7.serious adj. 严肃的8.shy adj. 害羞的;羞怯的9.strict adj. 严格的;严厉的10.impression n. 印象11.avoid v. (故意)避开pletely adv. 十分地;完全地13.immediately adv. 立即;即刻;conj. 一……就……14.appreciate v. 感激15.admit v. 承认16.scientific adj. 科学的17.literature n. 文学高中英语必背单词及词组18.loudly adv. 大声地19.wave v. 挥(手);招(手)20.respect v/n. 尊敬;尊重21.period n. 一段时间22.topic n. 话题;题目23.discipline n. 纪律24.relationship n. 关系25.formal adj. 正式的26.relaxed adj. 轻松的;松懈的;宽松的27.similarly adv. 同样地;类似地28.grade n. 成绩;分数29.vacation n. 假期【短语】1.make sure 确定;确信;查明;弄清楚2.make progress 取得进步3.as a result结果4.in fact事实上5.fall asleep睡着6.be patient with sb对…有耐心7.be strict with sb in sth在某方面严格要求某人8.be popular with…受…欢迎9.at any time在任何时候;随时10.explain sth to sb向某人解释…11.be on time(for/to do sth)准时12.in fact实际上,事实上13.admit doing sth承认做过某事14.avoid doing sth避免做某事15.be true of …和…情况相同Module 3【单词】1.distance n. 距离2.abandoned adj. 被遗弃的3.desert n. 沙漠4.expert n. 专家5.product n. 产品6.scenery n. 风景;景色7.journey n. 旅程8.train v/n. 训练9.seaside n. 海滨10.frighten v. 使吃惊;惊讶11.apartment n. 公寓;单元住宅12.interview n. 面试;面谈13.interviewer n. (面试)考官;面谈者14.event n. 事件15.exhausted adj. 疲惫不堪的16.downtown adj. 商业区的;市中心的17.ceremony n. 仪式【短语】1.get on上(车/船等)2.get off下(车/船等)3.get into上(小汽车)4.get out of下(小汽车)5.take off(飞机)起飞6.be short for是…的缩写/简称7.not…any more不再8.out of date过时9.refer to指的是;参考refer to…as…把…看作…10.in the 1920s(年代表达法)11.for the first time第一次12.all the time一直13.play with和…玩;玩…14.at a speed of...以…的速度Module 4【单词】1.survey n. 调查2.neighborhood n. 四邻;街坊3.local adj. 地方的;局部的4.suburb n. 城郊;郊区5.attractive adj. 有吸引力的;吸引人的6.fortunate adj. 幸运的;吉祥的7.pretty adv. 很;相当高中英语必背单词及词组8.sound v. 听起来9.tourist n. 旅游者;观光者10.bother v. 打扰;烦扰;麻烦11.rent n. 租金;v 租赁12.approach v. 接近13.harbor n. 海港14.gorgeous adj. 美丽的;宜人的15.architecture n. 建筑16.starve v. 饿死17.park v. 停车18.traffic n. 交通19.organization n. 组织20.unemployed adj. 事业的;没有工作的21.household n. 家属,家人22.occupation n. 职业23.professional adj. 专业的24.manual adj. 用手的;手的25.employment n. 就业;工作;职业26.exchange v. 交换27.fascinating adj. 迷人的;吸引人的28.afford v. 买得起;有能力支付29.survive v. 死里逃生;大难不死30.contact v. 联络;联系(某人)31. committee n. 委员会【短语】1.put up修建;张贴;提供食宿2.so far到目前为止3.up to now到目前为止4.till now到目前为止5.get away from摆脱6. a great many许多;大量7. a number of许多;大量8.go up上升9.feel fortunate (in)doing sth 因有机会做某事而感到幸运10. a second又一个(注意“a”的用法)11.can’t afford (to do) sth负担不起(做)某事12.more and more + adj比较级:越来越…13.make money赚钱Module 5【单词】1.liquid n. 液体2.expand v. 膨胀3.contract v. 收缩;n. 合同4.stage n. 阶段;舞台5.conclusion n. 结论6.reaction n. 反应7.electricity n. 电8.electrical adj. 电的;用电的9.equipment n. 设备10.react v. 反应11.ordinary adj. 普通的12.steam n. 蒸汽13.float v. 漂浮14.form v. 形成;n.表格;形式15.balance n. 平衡;v. 使平衡16.facility n. 设施17.lecture n. 报告;讲座18.department n. (大学里的)系19.astonished adj. 惊讶的20.substance n. 物质21.oxygen n. 氧气22.flame n. 火焰【短语】1.add…to…往…加入…2.used to过去(常常)…3.in the area of在…领域4.be proud of为…赶到骄傲/自豪take pride in…5.be supposed to理应;应当6.in order 整齐;秩序/状况良好out of order混乱;杂乱7.at the top/bottom of… 在…的顶端/底部8.do/carry out an experiment做实验9.go ahead(表示鼓励/允许)说吧/做吧高中英语必背单词及词组10.It’s one’s turn to do sth.轮到某人做某事11.in the last twenty years在过去的20年中Module 6【单词】1.contain v. 包含;包括2.access n. 接近;通路3.source n. 来源;出处4.accessible adj. 可进入的;可使用的5.defense n. 保护;防卫6.create v. 创造;发明7.design v. 设计8.document n. 文件9.invention n. 发明10.permission n. 许可11.military adj. 军事的;军队的12.definite adj. 明确的13.fantastic adj. 极好的;美妙的14.independent adj. 独立的15.pass v. 超过16.frequently adv. 频繁的17.disadvantage n. 弊端;缺点18.average adj. 平均的19.shorten v. 缩短20. software n. 软件21. data n. 数据【短语】1.consist of由…组成2.as well也3.go down下降e up with 提出5.from that moment on从那时起from now on从现在开始from then on从那时起pared with与…相比7.as…as possible尽可能…的8.spend time/money on sth/(in)doing sth花费时间/金钱在某事物上/做某事9.with the help of在…的帮助下10.don’t hesitate to do sth别犹豫做某事11.take out取出;拿出;扣除必修2单词与短语Module 1【单词】1.diet n. 饮食;日常食物vt. 照医生的规定饮食2.fit adj. 健康的,强健的3.rare adj. 稀少的,罕有的4.toothache n. 牙痛5.unhealthy adj. 不健康的;有碍健康的6.wealthy adj. 富裕的;有钱的7.rarely adv. 稀少地;极少地8.anxious adj. 焦虑的;不安的;渴望的9.injure vt. 伤害10.painful adj. 疼痛的11.normal adj. 正常的,一般的12.head v. 朝……方向前进13.eye vt. 注视;观看14.overweight adj.(人)太胖的;超重的15.breathe vi.呼吸16.awful adj. 可怕的;吓人的17.insurance n. 保险【短语】1.be on a diet / go on a diet 节食;吃限定食物2.be fit for 适于, 适合; 胜任be fit (for sb.) to do (某人)适合做某事3.be anxious about sth 为…而担忧,忧虑be anxious for sth / be anxious to do sth.渴望…4.have a pain in sth. 身体某个部位疼be in pain 疼痛,在苦恼中No pains, no gains. 不劳则无获。
高考英语必背短语

高考英语必背短语1.take part in - 参加2.be in charge of - 负责3.look forward to - 期待4.be good at - 擅长5.make a difference - 产生影响6.be interested in - 对...感兴趣7.run out of - 用完8.as a result of - 由于9.in addition to - 除了...之外10.at the same time - 同时11.be afraid of - 害怕12.pay attention to - 注意13.keep in touch with - 保持联系14.get along with - 与...相处融洽15.be familiar with - 熟悉16.set up - 建立,设立17.take advantage of - 利用18.make use of - 利用19.be aware of - 意识到20.due to - 由于21.be proud of - 为...感到骄傲22.take a break - 休息23.no matter - 无论24.in the future - 未来e up with - 想出26.make up - 编造27.turn on - 打开28.turn off - 关闭29.wake up - 醒来30.give up - 放弃31.take up - 开始做某事32.look after - 照顾33.take care of - 照顾34.keep up with - 跟得上35.look forward to - 期待36.break down - 发生故障37.break up - 分手38.run into - 偶遇39.go on - 继续40.turn up - 出现41.turn down - 拒绝42.find out - 发现43.bring up - 提出44.take over - 接管45.call off - 取消46.pick up - 捡起,接人47.hold on - 等一下48.give in - 屈服49.keep in mind - 记住50.get rid of - 摆脱51.go through - 经历e across - 偶然遇到53.work out - 解决54.pick out - 挑选55.bring about - 导致56.carry out - 执行57.take part in - 参与58.set off - 出发59.look up to - 尊敬60.get along with - 与...和睦相处61.keep an eye on - 留意62.make sure - 确保63.take place - 发生64.be tired of - 对...感到厌烦65.hold back - 抑制66.run out of - 用完67.be involved in - 参与68.take into account - 考虑到69.on behalf of - 代表70.by means of - 通过71.in charge of - 负责72.take to - 喜欢,开始做73.take it easy - 放松74.go on with - 继续做75.be based on - 基于76.look forward to - 期待77.look into - 调查78.keep away from - 远离79.in terms of - 就...而言80.be short of - 缺少81.in case of - 如果发生82.be concerned about - 关心83.be familiar with - 熟悉84.get rid of - 去掉,摆脱85.fall behind - 落后86.hold up - 阻碍87.stand out - 脱颖而出88.catch up with - 赶上89.look down upon - 看不起90.be capable of - 能够91.be sure of - 确信92.run across - 偶遇93.get through - 完成,打通94.make out - 认出95.be related to - 与...有关96.fall out - 吵架97.take over - 接管98.take advantage of - 利用99.look into - 调查100.keep up with - 跟得上这些短语是高考英语考试中常见的表达方式,帮助你在口语、写作、阅读等部分提高语言流利度和表达准确性。
高中英语短语归纳总结

高中英语短语归纳总结高中英语短语归纳总结英语短语是英语中常用的固定搭配,它们通常由一个动词加上一个介词、副词或形容词构成。
熟练掌握常用的英语短语对于高中生来说非常重要,因为它们可以帮助高中生更准确、更流利地表达自己的思想和意见。
在本文中,我们将总结高中英语中常用的短语,以帮助高中生更好地应对英语学习和考试。
一、动词短语1. Take place:发生E.g. The meeting will take place tomorrow.2. Look forward to:期待E.g. I am looking forward to the summer vacation.3. Put off:推迟E.g. The meeting has been put off until next week.4. Make up:编造E.g. He made up an excuse for being late.5. Set up:建立E.g. They set up a new company last month.6. Bring about:引起E.g. The new policy brought about significant changes.7. Carry out:执行E.g. The government plans to carry out a series of reforms.8. Give up:放弃E.g. Don't give up easily when facing difficulties.9. Look after:照顾E.g. My sister will look after my pet dog while I'm away.10. Get along with:与……相处E.g. I get along well with my classmates.二、介词短语1. In order to:为了E.g. She studied hard in order to pass the exam.2. By means of:通过……方式E.g. The problem can be solved by means of communication.3. On behalf of:代表E.g. I'm here to accept the award on behalf of our team.4. In conclusion:总之E.g. In conclusion, I believe we should protect the environment.5. In addition:此外E.g. In addition to studying, I also enjoy playing sports.6. Instead of:而不是E.g. She chose to stay home for the weekend instead of going out.7. With the help of:在……的帮助下E.g. With the help of my teacher, I finally understood the lesson.8. Due to:由于E.g. The match was cancelled due to the bad weather.9. In order that:以便E.g. He worked hard in order that he could get into a good university.10. On the contrary:相反地E.g. She is not lazy. On the contrary, she is very hardworking.三、副词短语1. By chance:偶然地E.g. I met my old friend by chance on the street.2. In general:一般来说E.g. In general, exercise is good for your health.3. At least:至少E.g. You should study for at least two hours every day.4. By mistake:错误地E.g. I took your umbrella by mistake. I'll return it to you tomorrow.5. On purpose:故意地E.g. He bumped into me on purpose.6. In fact:事实上E.g. Contrary to popular belief, in fact, dogs can see color.7. At once:立刻E.g. Please come to my office at once.8. In vain:徒劳地E.g. I searched for my keys for an hour, but it was in vain.9. By accident:不小心地E.g. She spilled coffee on her shirt by accident.10. On time:准时E.g. The train arrived on time.总结:熟练掌握常用的英语短语对于高中生来说非常重要。
英语高考知识点笔记

英语高考知识点笔记一. 词汇与短语1. 动词短语- be + 形容词:He is tall.- 动词+副词:She ran quickly.- 动词+介词短语:They talked about the movie.- 动词+名词短语:She made a phone call.- 动词+形容词短语:He found the book interesting.- 动词+副词短语+名词短语:I woke up suddenly in the morning.2. 名词短语- 冠词+形容词+名词:a beautiful house- 形容词+名词:smart students- 名词+介词短语:a book about history- 名词+名词短语:a cup of coffee- 名词+不定式短语:a chance to travel- 名词+形容词短语:a city full of life3. 形容词与副词- 形容词:beautiful, intelligent, kind- 副词:quickly, carefully, loudly4. 介词短语- at home, in the park, on the table, under the tree二. 语法与句型1. 一般现在时- 表示经常、一般性的行为或状态:I often go to the cinema.- 表示客观事实、真理等:The sun rises in the east.- 表示现阶段的状况:He works at a restaurant.2. 一般过去时- 表示过去某一时间发生的动作:I watched a movie last night.- 表示过去的习惯或状态:She used to live in New York.3. 现在进行时- 表示现阶段正在进行的动作:I am studying for the exam.- 表示计划或安排的未来事件:They are traveling to Europe next week.4. 现在完成时- 表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响:She has finished her homework.- 表示过去某一时刻已经完成的动作:I have lived in this city since 2010.5. 将来时- 表示将来某一时刻会发生的动作:I will visit my grandparents tomorrow.- 表示根据计划或安排将要发生的动作:We are going to have a party next week.三. 阅读理解技巧1. 寻找关键词- 阅读时注意关键词,帮助理解文章内容。
2023高中英语重点短语归纳总结(高考复习必背)
carry back拿|口|,运I可,使想起
carry ...into effect /practice执行,实行,实现,完成
carry off带走叼走,夺去…的生命,获得(奖品)
carry on坚持,继续,进行
carryout贯彻,执行,实施,完成
carry through坚持到底,进行到底,贯彻,完成
call off取消,下令停止call on拜访(某人),号召call out大声喊,唤起call to mind使想起,回忆起call up打电话给…,召集,使想起pay a call at sp.访问(某地pay a call on sb.拜访(某人)
7.以carry为中心的词组
carry about随身携带
a cut above胜过一筹
a short cut近路,捷径
cut a /the record创造新记录,打破记录
cut away切去,砍掉,逃走
cut down砍倒,削减,缩短
cut in half/into halves把...切成两半
cut in /into/to pieces把…切碎
culoff切断,中断,剪下,关掠
break one's promise失言
break ofT打断,断绝,折断,突然终止
break open破开,撬开
break short中断,折断
break through突破,克服,挤过去
break up vt.开垦,破碎:解散,分解vi.结束
4.以build为中心的词组
build ... into把…建设成,把…装入
come into operation开始运转,实施,生效come into possession of占有,拥有
高中英语常用短语与固定搭配
高中英语常用短语与固定搭配在高中英语的学习中,掌握常用的短语和固定搭配是非常重要的。
它们不仅在语法填空、完形填空等题型中频繁出现,对于提高阅读理解和写作能力也有着不可或缺的作用。
下面就让我们一起来学习一些常见的高中英语短语和固定搭配吧。
一、动词短语1、 look 相关短语look after 照顾,照料look for 寻找look forward to 盼望,期待look up 查阅,向上看look down upon 轻视,看不起2、 take 相关短语take away 拿走take care 小心,注意take care of 照顾,照料take place 发生take up 占据,开始从事3、 put 相关短语put away 收拾好,放好 put down 放下,记下 put off 推迟,拖延put on 穿上,上演put out 熄灭,扑灭4、 give 相关短语give away 赠送,分发 give back 归还give in 屈服,让步give out 分发,发出give up 放弃二、介词短语1、 at 相关短语at first 起初,首先at last 最后,终于at least 至少at most 至多at once 立刻,马上2、 in 相关短语in all 总共,总计in danger 在危险中in fact 事实上in front of 在……前面in the end 最后,终于3、 on 相关短语on duty 值日on foot 步行on time 准时on the contrary 相反on the left/right 在左边/右边4、 by 相关短语by accident 偶然by mistake 错误地by the way 顺便说一下三、形容词短语1、 be 相关短语be afraid of 害怕be angry with 生……的气 be busy with 忙于be familiar with 熟悉be fond of 喜欢2、 get 相关短语get along with 与……相处 get rid of 摆脱,除去get used to 习惯于get ready for 为……做准备四、名词短语1、 a piece of 一片,一块2、 a pair of 一双,一对3、 a lot of 许多,大量4、 a number of 许多,若干5、the number of ……的数量五、其他固定搭配1、 had better (not) do sth 最好(不)做某事2、 would rather do sth than do sth 宁愿做某事而不愿做某事3、 neithernor 既不……也不……4、 eitheror 要么……要么……5、 not onlybut also 不仅……而且……在学习这些短语和固定搭配时,不能只是死记硬背,要结合例句和语境来理解和记忆。
高考英语高频短语大全
高考英语高频短语大全高考英语高频短语1.poverty n. 贫穷2.resistant a. (to)抵抗的,抗...的,耐...的3.resolve vt. 解决;决定,决意4.barrel n. 桶5.bargain n. 便宜货 vi. 讨价还价6.coarse a. 粗的,粗糙的,粗劣的7.coach n. 教练;长途公共汽车8.code n. 准则,法规,密码9.coil n. 线圈 v. 卷,盘绕10.adult n. 成年人11.advertise v. 为...做广告12.advertisement n. 广告13.agency n. 代理商,经销商14.focus v. (使)聚集 n. 焦点,中心,聚焦15.forbid vt. 不许,禁止16.debate n./v. 辩论,争论17.debt n. 欠债18.decade n. 十年19.enclose vt. 围住;把...装入信封20.encounter vt./n. 遭遇,遭到21.globe n. 地球,世界;地球仪22.global a. 全球的;总的23.scan vt. 细看;扫描;浏览24.scandal n. 丑事,丑闻25.significance n. 意义;重要性26.subsequent a. 随后的,后来的27.virtue n. 美德,优点28.virtual a. 实际上的,事实上的29.orient vt. 使适应,(to,toward)使朝向 n. 东方30.portion n. 一部分31.target n. 目标,靶子 vt. 瞄准32.portable a. 手提式的33.decline v. 拒绝,谢绝;下降34.illusion n. 错觉35.likelihood n. 可能,可能性36.stripe n. 条纹37.emphasize vt. 强调,着重38.emotion n. 情感,感情39.emotional a. 感情的,情绪(上)的40.awful a. 极坏的,威严的,可怕的41.awkward a. 笨拙的,棘手的42.clue n. 线索,提示43.collision n. 碰撞,冲突44.device n. 装置,设备45.因特网 the Internet (一定要由冠词,字母I 大写)46.方便快捷 convenient and efficient47.在人类生活的方方面面 in all aspects of human life48.环保(的) environmental protection / environmentally friendly49.社会进步的体现 a symbol of society progress50.科技的飞速更新 the ever-accelerated updating of science and technology高考英语阅读高频词汇notion n. 观念,想法,主张reveal vt. 显示, 透露 n. (外墙与门或窗之间的)窗侧, 门侧 n. (汽车的)窗框revenue n. 总收入; 财政收入, 税收 n. 税务局shield n. 盾,防卫物,盾状物 vt. 保护,遮蔽vital adj. 至关重要的, 生死攸关的, 有活力的, 充满生机的vitally adv. 重要地,极其,生命攸关地urge n. 冲动 vt. 驱策,鼓励,力陈,催促 vi. 极力主张urban adj. 城市的urgent adj. 急迫的,紧要的,紧急的usage n. 惯用法,使用,用法violet n. 紫罗兰, 紫色 adj. 紫色的weed n. 杂草,菸草 vi. 除草 vt. 除草,摆脱violate vt. 违犯, 亵渎, 干扰, 侵犯, 奸污whatsoever adv. (用于否定句中以加强语气)任何 pron.&adj. 无论什么welfare n. 福利,社会保障,幸福 adj. 福利的whereas conj.&adv. 然而,却,反之essential adj.基本的; 必要的; 本质的; 精华的 n.必需品; 基本要素; 必不可少的东西estimate n. 估计, 估价 v. 估计, 估价, 评价evaluate vt. 评估,评价exceed vt. 超过, 胜过, 超出界限 vi. 领先equation n. 相等,方程(式),等式,均衡restrain vt. 抑制,阻止,束缚,剥夺restraint n. 抑制,克制,束缚resume v. 再继续, 重新开始 n. 简历, 履历; 摘要severe adj. 剧烈的, 严重的, 严峻的, 严厉的, 严格的sexual adj. 性的,性欲的,有性的simplicity n. 单纯, 简朴sorrow n. 悲伤,伤心事 vi. 悲伤,惋惜,悔恨stuff n. 材料, 原料, 东西 n. 素质, 本质; 废物 vt. 填满, 塞满temptation n. 诱惑,引诱; 诱惑物terror n. 恐怖,惊骇,令人惧怕或讨厌的人或事物thrust n. 推力,刺,力推 vt.& vi. 插入,推挤,刺treaty n. 条约, 协定arise vi. 上升,引起,出现arouse vt. 唤醒,激发,激起 vi. 唤醒burden n. 负担, 重载 v. 使负重, 装载, 烦扰bureau n. 局, 办公处marvelous adj. 令人惊异的,了不起的,不平常的massive adj. 巨大的, 大规模的, 大量的, 大范围的maximum n. 极点, 最大量, 极大 adj. 最高的, 最大极限的。
高中英语词汇详解
高中英语词汇详解以下是高中英语词汇详解,包括一些常见的单词和短语,以及它们的用法和解释。
1. 单词:ability解释:能力;才能例句:I have the ability to speak fluent English.2. 单词:anxious解释:担心的;忧虑的例句:I am anxious about my exam results.3. 单词:decide解释:决定;作出决定例句:I have decided to quit my job and travel the world.4. 单词:discover解释:发现;探索出例句:The scientists discovered a new planet outside of our solar system.5. 单词:embarrassed解释:尴尬的;难堪的例句:I felt embarrassed when I spilled my drink on the table.6. 单词:expect解释:期望;预料例句:I expect my child to do well in school.7. 单词:forget解释:忘记;遗忘例句:I forgot to bring my homework to class.8. 单词:happy解释:快乐的;愉快的例句:I am happy to see my family again after a long time away.9. 单词:impossible解释:不可能的;无法做到的例句:It is impossible for me to finish this project in one day.10. 单词:kind解释:友好的;善良的例句:She is a kind and gentle person.。
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高中英语的常见单词短语介绍短语在英语中经常会使用到,学生需要掌握一些高中经常见的经常要用到的短语,下面小编将为大家带来高中英语常见的短语介绍,希望能够帮助到大家。
高中英语的常见单词短语help each other 互相帮助· be eager to make progress渴望取得进步· earn/make a living 谋生· on earth 究竟;到底· at ease 轻松自在地· take it easy 放松;别紧张· eat one's words 食言· the economic situation 经济状况economy class 经济舱· the chief editor 主编· have a great effect/impact on …对…有重大影响·take an effective measure to do sth.采取有效的措施做某事· an efficient machine 一台高效的机器· make all efforts to do sth.全力以赴做某事make every effort to do sth.· be elected president 当选为总统· electric light 电灯save electricity 节约电;省电electronic parts 电子零部件· elementary school 小学· feel embarrassed 感到局促不安的· in case of emergency 在紧急情况下· emotional factors 感情因素· put/lay emphasis on … 重点强调…· enable sb. to do sth.使某人能够做某事· encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事· end up with sth. 以某事而告终end up by doingend up in failure 以失败而千终· in the end 最后;终于· endure great hardship 忍受苦痛· be full of energy 精力充沛的· be engaged in doing sth.从事于做某事· the engine of a train 火车引擎· ensure that …确保…· enter for a competition 报名参加比赛· a joint enterprise 一家合资企业· entertain oneself 自娱自乐· show one’s enthusiasm for soccer表现出对足球的热情· the College Entrance Examination 高考· protect the environment of nature保护自然环境·offer equal opportunities提供平等的机会equal rights 平等的权利A be equal toB A等于B· commit an error = make a mistake犯了一个错· escape from punishment 逃避惩罚escape being punishedthe name/date escapes sb.某人忘记了名字、日期a narrow escape 九死一生· It is estimated that 据估计· overlasting friendship 永久的友谊It is evident that … 很明显· take/ have an exam 参加考试· for example = for instance 例如· exchange seats with sb.与某人交换座位exchange information/ ideas交流信息、想法· to one’s excitement 令某人兴奋的是· excuse sb. for doing sth.原谅某人做某事excuse sb. from swimming允许某人不去游泳find/have an excuse to do sth.找借口做某事· take/ do exercise 进行体育锻炼· go to an exhibition of arts去一个艺术展· be in existence = exist 存在· leave from an emergency exit从一个紧急出口离开· expect to do sth. 期待做某事expect sb. to do sth. 期待某人做某事contrary to parents’ expectation与父母的期望相反· living expenses 生活开支at the expense of 以…为代价· personal experiences 个人经历an experienced pilot一个有经验的飞行员· do/ carry out an experiment做一个实验· an expert in/on medical science一个医学专家· explain sth. to sb. 向某人解释某事· explode with anger 大发雷霆· exploit the natural resour ces开发自然资源· be exposed to English-speaking envioronment 接触英语语言环境· express one’s thanks 表达某人的感激· extend thanks to sb.正式表达对某人的感激· to some extent 从某种程度上讲· protect the rare animals from extinction 保护稀有动物免于灭绝· catch one’s eye 引起某人的注意力eye exercises 眼保健操turn blind eyes to 对…视而不见protect one’s eyesight 保护视力face to face 面对面地face up to 勇于面对…be faced with 面临着…· teaching facilities 教学设施· in fact 实际上as a matter of fact· emotional fac tors 情感因素· fail to do sth. 没能做某事Failure is the mother of success.失败乃成功之母· have faith in … 信任…;信仰…· fall behind 落后fall asleep 入睡fall in love with 爱上某人· A be familiar with B A熟悉BB be familiar to A· be famou s for 因为…而著名be famous as 作为…而著名be famous to sb. 为某人所熟知· basketball fans 篮球迷· as far as I know 就我所知as far as I am concerned 就我而言· be far from perfect 远不够完美· bus fares 公车费· say farewell to sb. 与某人告别· on the farm 在农场里· fashionable clothes 时尚的衣服· fatal accidents 致命的事故· It’s one’s fault to do sth. 是某人的过失· do sb. a favor 帮助某人in favor of 支持;赞成· for fear of 由于害怕…· feasible methods 可行的措施· feed on sth. 以…为生· feel like doing sth. 想做某事would like to do sth.· fertile soil 肥沃的土地· observe the traditional festivals欢度传统节日· science fiction 科幻小说· in the field of science and technology 在科技领域· a fierce battle 一场激烈的战斗· fight against sb. 与某人相对抗· figure out… 计算出;弄清楚· fill in the blank 填空· be filled with 装满…· make a film 拍电影· make a final decision 作出最后的决定· the financial situation of a nation一个国家的金融状况· find out 查出· pay a fine 付罚款· finish off 吃完;喝完· catch fire 着火make a fire 生火on fire 着火· first of all 首先· be fit for 适合于…· fix one’s eyes on / upon 盯着…看· speak fluent English说一口流利的英语· focus on 集中于…之上;聚焦于…· fold up 折叠· follow one’s advice 听从某人的建议follow the instructions按照说明· be fond of 喜欢· on foot 步行· for example/for instance 取例;例如· for fear of 由于害怕· for the purpose of 为了…目的· for the sake of 为了…利益/好处· forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事· force sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事· forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事· in the form of 以…的形式form a correct conclusion得出正确的结论· the former… the latter…前者…后者· back and forth 来回地· make a large fortune 发大财;赚钱· look forward to doin g sth.盼望着做某事· to be frank 老实说,坦白讲· make friends with sb. 与某人交友be friendly to sb. 对某人友好· be frightened of sb./ sth.害怕某人或某物· from beginning to end 从头到尾· from then on 从那时起· from time to time 时不时地· go to the front 去前线· frozen food 冷冻食品· fruit bowl 果盆· fulfill one’s duty 履行某人的职责· make fun of 取笑…· the functions of a machine一台机器的功能· raise funds 筹集基金· make further efforts 做进一步的努力· in the near future 在不久的未来No pains, no gains. 不劳则无获·abandon oneself to playing video games沉溺于玩电子游戏·shorten the generation gap缩短代沟·gather at the school gate在校门口集合·gaze at sb. 凝视某人·in general 一般地generally speaking 一般来讲be generally accepted 被普遍接受·be passed down from generation to generation 被代代相传·get along well with sb.与某人相处融洽get together 聚会get over the great pain克服极大的痛苦·have a great gift in doing sth.在做某事方面有天赋·give out papers 分发试卷give up doing sth. 放弃做某事give in to sb. 向某人屈服·be glad to do sth. 很高兴做某事·glance at 扫一眼·global warming 全球升温·win a great glory 赢得极大的荣誉· go on doing sth. 继续做某事go on to do sth. 继续做另一件事go over the learned knowledge复习学做的知识go bad 变质go wrong 出错;发生故障· achieve one’s goal to do sth.实现某人做某事的目标·lose the golden chance 错失良机miss the good opportunity· be good for… 对…有好处do good to …· Thank goodness.谢天谢地!·graduate from the university从大学毕业·get a general idea of the grammar rules 大致了解语法规则·take it for granted that认为…理所应当·grasp the true meaning of抓住某事的真谛·be grateful/thankful to sb. for sth.因为某事而感激某人show one’s gratitu de to sb. for sth.·be burnt to the ground 被烧成灰烬·have a great effect on children’s growth 对孩子的成长有好处·on guard 站岗· have a guess of the meaning猜出…意思·the guests present 在场的客人·be guided by sb. 在某人的引导下·feel guilty 感到内疚的;感到有罪的·play the guitar 弹吉他get into the habit of … 养成…习惯form the habit of …· hand in one’s test paper 交试卷hand out one’s test paper 分发试卷hand in hand 手拉手·handle the complicated situation处理复杂的情况· han g up the line 挂断电话be hanged 被绞死· happen to be doing sth.碰巧正在做某事happen to have done sth.碰巧做过某事…happen to sb. 某人发生了某事· Hardly had sb. done … when sb. did 一…就No sooner had sb. done …than sb. did · endure great hardship 忍受极大的痛哭· do harm to … 对…有害be harmful to …· have a good/wonderful time 玩得开心have/take a close look at 仔细看一下have an advantage over …与…相比占优势· have a great headache 十分头痛· the headlines of a newspaper一份报纸的大标题· in good/bad health 身体健康/不好· keep healthy/fit 保持身体健康· hear about …听说关于…hear from 收到某人的来信· heart and soul 全心全意地put …into heart 牢记…· help sb. out 帮助某人摆脱困难· be helpful to … 对…有益· here and there 到处· hesi tate to do sth. 犹豫做某事without hesitation 毫不犹豫地· think highly of 高度评价speak highly of 高度赞扬· hint at doing sth. 暗示做某事· a historic event一件有历史意义的事件· in the history of human being在人类的历史上· take up good hobbies 有好的爱好· hold back one’s feeling抑制某人的情感hold on 坚持hold one’s breath 屏住呼吸hold/keep one’s temper 不发脾气be held up in the traffic jam在交通堵塞中被搁置· on holiday 在度假· feel homesick 感到想家的·assignment homework 布置家庭作业· to be honest 老实说· a honorable professor 一位可敬的教授· in honor of 向…表示敬意;为了纪念· hope to do sth. 希望做某事· feel hopeful for the future对未来充满希望· broaden one’s horizon拓宽某人的视野· air hostess 空中小姐· get paid by the hour 按小时支付酬劳· d o housework 做家务劳动· the sense of humor 幽默感· hunt for a job 找工作· hurry up 抓紧时间in a hurry 匆忙地hurry to do sth. 匆忙去做某事· get hurt 受伤· have/get a good idea某人想到一个主意a good idea occurs to sb.· be ignorant of sth. 对某事一无所知ignore the importance of sth.忽略某事的重要性· illegal immigrants 非法移民· illegible handwriting 难以辨认的书写· an imaginary story 一个虚构的故事imagine doing sth. 想象做某事· imitate the behaviors of parents模仿父母的行为· have a great impa ct/effect/influence on sb. 对某人产生极大的影响· be impatient with …对…不耐烦· the implied meaning 隐含的意思· be of great importance 非常重要· be impressed with/by …对…印象深刻leave/make a deep impression on sb.给某人留下深刻印象· improve the living conditi ons of people改善人们的生活条件· sth. be inaccessible to sb.某事对于某人来说很难办· Give sb. an inch and he will take a mile.得寸进尺· annual income 年收入· A friend in need is a friend indeed.患难见真情·be dependent on 依靠…be independent of 独立于…·The survey indicated that调查表明…·the great development of industry 工业的极大发展· get infected 受感染·infer from the context从上下文推断·inform sb. of sth.通知某人某事keep sb. well informed of sth.让某人清楚地了解某事·inherit sth. from parents从父母身上遗传…·get seriously injured in the accident 在事故中受重伤·innocent victims 无辜的受害者·inquire at the booking office在售票处问询·insist on doing sth. 执意要做某事·install the efficient network安装高效的网络·for instance/example 例如·instant noodle 方便面·by instinct 通过本能·follow the instructions 按照用法说明·an intelligent student 一位聪颖的学生·intend no offence 非有意冒犯be intended for 为…而准备have no intention of doing sth.没有做某事的意图· handle international affairs处理国际事务·make friends through the Internet通过因特网交友·interrupt sb’s speech 打断某人说话· a job interview 工作面试·introduce sb. to sb. 向某人介绍某人·invade sb.’s privacy 侵犯某人的隐私·invest money in stocks 投资于股票·decline sb.’s invitation婉拒某人的邀请·invite sb. to the party邀请某人去聚会the inviting food诱人的食物·be involved in a heated discussion 参与激烈的讨论be involved in 与…有关;涉及某事·have an iron will 有坚强的意志·be isolated fom one’s friends与朋友们相隔离·the Febuary issue 二月刊·be put into jail/prison 被送入监狱·be held up in the traffic jam耽搁在交通堵塞中·join the army 参军join in the activities 参加活动the joint enterprise 合资企业·play a joke on sb. 和某人开玩笑· a respectable journalist一位受人尊敬的新闻记者·make journeys to sp. 旅行去某地·to one’s great joy使某人大为高兴的是·judging from one’s appearance从某人的外表来判断·high jump 跳高long jump 跳远jump with joy 高兴地跳起来·keep sb. from doing sth.阻止某人做某事keep up with the pace of new age跟上时代的步伐· the key to the questions 问题的答案·kidnap an innocent child绑架一个无辜的孩子·fly kites 放风筝·have a knack for learning languages 有学语言的技能·kneel down 下跪·knock down sb. 撞倒某人·have a knowledge of sth.掌握某方面in the language lab 在语言实验室·lack oxygen缺氧be lacking in oxygen for the lack of oxygen 由于缺氧·protect the land resources保护土地资源·native language 母语mother tongue last but not least最后的但也是重要的·The fire lasted an hour.火灾持续了一小时。