2018-2019学年高中新创新一轮复习英语译林版：选修7 Unit 2 高考试卷分块专练 含解析
选修7 Unit 2 高考试卷分块专练(安排3课时作业)练(一)阅读理解提速练(限时35分钟)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)AMother Nature is a cruel mistress. Why? Read on to find the answer.VeniceThis iconic city is sinking rapidly. The canals that make up the streets of Venice rise 2mm every year, making relics of history go under the surface of water and destroying architecture. Experts warn that without intervention (干预), this city will disappear back into the water at an even faster rate, consumed by rising sea level from melting polar ice caps.Machu PicchuThese Incan ruins have drawn adventurous tourists into the mountains of South America. The forces of natural erosion have been accelerated by tourism and this landmark faces severe influence from increasing foot traffic. The Peruvian government recently suggested a cable car that would cut out the intense hike up to the ruins, making the site instantly accessible to millions, but the future of Machu Picchu remains uncertain.Glacier National ParkPerhaps you've heard that the ice caps are melting. But nowhere is more apparent in the United States than in Glacier National Park. Estimates indicate that the glaciers that are part of the beauty of this national landmark will disappear entirely in the next two decades.The Great Barrier ReefHidden from view beneath the waves, the Great Barrier Reef has been rapidly dying off. Nearly fifty percent of coral which once occupied a large area is gone, destroyed by pollution and disease.语篇解读：本文是应用文。
文章主要介绍了世界上濒临消失的几个旅游胜地。
21．What can we learn about Machu Picchu?A．It has no convenient traffic.B．It's famous for cable cars.C．It's well preserved by the locals.D．It bears a heavy burden of tourism.解析：选D细节理解题。
根据Machu Picchu部分中的“The forces of natural erosion have been accelerated by tourism and this landmark faces severe influence from increasingfoot traffic.”可知，旅游业给该地带来了破坏，即带来了沉重的生存负担。
故选D。
22．Which place probably needs visitors to dive into the water to enjoy its beauty?A．Venice.B．Machu Picchu.C．Glacier National Park.D．The Great Barrier Reef.解析：选D细节理解题。
根据The Great Barrier Reef部分中的“Hidden from view beneath the waves”可知，该地可能需要游客潜入水中才能享受其美景。
故选D。
23．What do the above attractions have in common?A．They all have a long history.B．They're all threatened by climate change.C．They're all in danger of disappearing.D．They're all well-known for natural scenery.解析：选C推理判断题。
根据Venice部分中的“this city will disappear back into the water at an even faster rate”，Machu Picchu部分中的“the future of Machu Picchu remains uncertain”，Glacier National Park部分中的“the glaciers that are part of the beauty of this national landmark will disappear entirely in the next two decades”及The Great Barrier Reef部分中的“the Great Barrier Reef has been rapidly dying off”可推知，这几处旅游胜地的共同点是它们都濒临消失。
文章第一段的内容也是暗示，故选C。
B(2018·吉林公主岭市三中模拟)People say dogs are our best friends. Sometimes, they are our saviours (救星)．In 1925, the town of Nome in Alaska was struck by diphtheria, a disease that can be passed easily from one person to another. Left untreated, it can prove fatal.The outbreak had come at the worst time. Nome was cut off by the worst winter in 20 years and there was no local stock of medicine to prevent the spread of the disease. Moreover, the closest supply was 674 miles away, in Nenana. On January 24, 1925, Nome's Board of Health voted to use a dogsled (狗拉雪橇) relay to transport the medicine from Nenana to Nome. 20 dogsled teams positioned themselves along the route. Leonhard Seppala was set to make the last but two leg from Shaktoolik to Golovin.The entire route would ordinarily take the postal service 25 days, but that was far too long. Under the rough trail conditions, the medicine would only last six days. The dogs would have to complete the journey in less than a quarter of the normal time.Many of the dog team drivers who took part in the run suffered frostbite (冻伤). By January 31, 1925, Leonhard Seppala's Siberian Huskies had travelled 170 miles from Nometo meet the oncoming medicine delivery. With just two days before the deadline, Seppala made the decision to cross the unstable Norton Sound. Then a snowstorm closed in, and Seppala found it impossible to see anything. To survive, Seppala relied on his lead dog Togo to lead the way through the Norton Sound. That brought the medicine 91 miles closer to Nome. He handed the medicine off to Charlie Olson. Another driver named Gunnar Kaasen then stepped in, with a team of dogs led by a Siberian Husky called Balto. They delivered the medicine to Nome with half a day to spare, saving about 10,000 lives. The story made Siberian Huskies famous. The statue of Balto is a popular tourist attraction in New York's Central Park.语篇解读：本文是记叙文，以1925年美国阿拉斯加Nome镇白喉病事件为背景，描述了哈士奇狗拉雪橇队为了及时把救命药运送到Nome镇所作出的贡献。
2018-2019学年高考新创新一轮复习英语译林版：选修7 Unit 1 高考试卷分块专练
选修7 Unit 1 高考试卷分块专练(安排3课时作业)练(一) 阅读理解提速练(限时35分钟)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)AA Way to Make Your Old, Slow Computer LikeNew AgainIs your computer painfully slow? Have you considered buying a new faster computer but the price of even a basic one discourages you? Well, fortunately, there's a new device that has recently hit the market and it's absolutely giving old, slow computers lightning fast speed again. The clever new device is saving people hundreds (even thousands) but the big computer companies aren't happy about it!*What Is It?It's called XtraPC and if you have an old, slow computer, it is exactly what you've been waiting for.XtraPC is a small thumb drive you simply plug into your computer's USB port and it instantly transforms your old computer to a likenew one. It works with any computer (Mac or Windows) laptop, desktop, and netbook made in 2004 or later.*How Does It Work?Super easy! All you have to do is ...*Plug It In — Simply plug XtraPC into a USB port while your computer is turned off.*Turn Your Computer On — Select Boot from USB and bingo, you're good to go.*Enjoy the New PC — In less than 15 minutes, you'll be shocked at the difference in the performance of your computer.*What Can I Do with My LikeNew Computer?*Surf the web*Share on social media*Write emails*Watch videos*Play games*Safely shop online*And more!*How Much Is This Going to Cost Me?This is not a joke. XtraPC is only $ 24.99! And they offer a 30day money back guarantee. There honestly is no good reason not to try XtraPC.You can get XtraPC direct from the company's website. Make sure to buy it from the official site as there are many knockoffs on the market today.语篇解读：本文主要介绍了一款让老而慢的电脑焕然一新的设备。
2018高考英语一轮复习知识要点巩固选修7Unit2含答案
选修7Unit 2Ⅰ．品句填词(用所给词的恰当形式或根据语境写一个合适的词）1．“These results are just the tip of the iceberg。
" he said，adding that many more species that have yet to be assessed could also be under serious threat。
2．He wasted few gestures；as we spoke,his hands remained elegantly(elegant) folded on his desk.3．The moment they saw the fire the Queen's women all cried out in alarm while the gentlemen began to issue instructions to one another。
4．Since the factors for my choice are in black and white，what remains to be desired(desire）is how to strive for it。
5．Mona Lisa's smile is favored(favor) by every class of the society. The smile has a fresh kind of spirit。
6．Black humorists often attack the absurdity（absurd）they see in life itself,as well as society's ills。
7．Having been scanned（scan) and checked by specialists，he dashed back to the stadium to join in the celebrations。
2019届一轮复习译林版选修7 Unit 2 Fit for life课件(64张)
effective 4 ． The expert said relievers are a safe and__________ effects on your body.(effect) medicine and have very few side ________
5 ． The local government
arrange v．安排 →__________ addict v．使沉溺，使入迷 27．addicted adj.上瘾；入迷→_______ addiction n．瘾；嗜好 n．吸毒成瘾的人，对„„入迷的人→__________ addictive adj.使人上瘾的 →__________
28 ． relate vt.& vi. 联系，把„„联系起来；叙述，讲述
circulation n．循环；传播 →__________
17 ． effective adj. 有效的；实际的，事实上的；生效的
effect n．效果，作用；影响 →__________
normal adj.正常的 18．abnormal adj.不正常的，反常的→________
astonishment n． 19． astonish vt.使十分惊讶， 使吃惊→______________ 吃 astonished adj.惊讶的→astonishing 惊，惊讶→__________ __________adj.令人惊讶的
掌，喝彩 25．sharp adj.锋利的；急剧的；灵敏的；尖锐的，严厉的
sharpen vt.& vi.( 使 ) 变 得 锋 利 ， 变 得 清 晰 ； 使 尖 锐 →__________ sharply adv.锋利地；急剧地；尖锐地，严厉地 →__________
2019届一轮复习译林版选修七 Unit 2 Fit for life课件(58张)
3．由 potential 想到的 ①potential 潜在的 ②essential 基本的 ③influential 有影响的 ④initial 最初的 ⑤partial 部分的 ⑥substantial 大量的； 结 实的 ⑦beneficial 有益的 ⑧facial 表现的 ⑨social 社会的 ⑩special 特别的
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1.subscribe vi.定期订购或订阅 用所给词的适当形式 2． circulate vi.&vt.循环；传 填空 播，散布；传递，传阅 1．I have nothing to 3． applaud vi.&vt.鼓掌；称 say in relation 赞；赞许 4． relate vt.&vi.联系， 把…… (relate) to the matter. 2．We've bought the 联系起来，叙述，讲述 动 5． possess vt.拥有，具有 house，but we can't 词 6． astonish vt.使十分惊讶，使 have possession 吃惊 (possess) of it before 7． bleed vi.流血，失血 July. 8．accelerate vt.&vi.(使)加速， 3． What brought about 加快 this astonishing 9． swell vi.&vt.肿胀，膨胀； (astonish) change in (使)凸出，鼓起 me？ 10．counter vt.反驳，抵制，抵消
核心考点 突破 随堂巩固 提升
填一填
背一背 2 ． 它们都很 “ 重 要” ① important 重 要的 ② vital 至关重要 的 ③ significant 重 大的，有意义的 ④major 重要的， 主要的 ⑤ leading 主 要 的，领导的
2018-2019学年高中新三维一轮复习英语译林版：选修七 Unit 2 高考拆组训练
选修七Unit 2 高考拆组训练板块练(一)阅读理解组块训练——练速度(限时：35分钟)Ⅰ.阅读理解AMother Nature is a cruel mistress. Why? Read on to find the answer.VeniceThis iconic city is sinking rapidly. The canals that make up the streets of Venice rise 2mm every year, making relics of history go under the surface of water and destroying architecture. Experts warn that without intervention (干预), this city will disappear back into the water at an even faster rate, consumed by rising sea level from melting polar ice caps.Machu PicchuThese Incan ruins have drawn adventurous tourists into the mountains of South America. The forces of natural erosion have been accelerated by tourism and this landmark faces severe influence from increasing foot traffic. The Peruvian government recently suggested a cable car that would cut out the intense hike up to the ruins, making the site instantly accessible to millions, but the future of Machu Picchu remains uncertain.Glacier National ParkPerhaps you’ve heard that the ice caps are melting. But nowhere is more apparent in the United States than in Glacier National Park. Estimates indicate that the glaciers that are part of the beauty of this national landmark will disappear entirely in the next two decades.The Great Barrier ReefHidden from view beneath the waves, the Great Barrier Reef has been rapidly dying off. Nearly fifty percent of coral which once occupied a large area is gone, destroyed by pollution and disease.语篇解读：本文是应用文。
2018届英语一轮复习教案：选修7 unit 2 含解析
[话题素材——机器人]好词1．automatic adj. 自动的2．artificial adj. 人造的3．shape n. 形状4．chip n. 芯片5．update v t. 更新6．be used for 被用来……7．come true 实现8．follow the fashion 追随时尚9．be in the lead 领先10．information products 信息产品11．in storage 储存12．scientific breakthrough 科学突破13．positive and negative aspects of robots 机器人的积极和消极方面14．controlled by a computer 由计算机控制15．a robot design competition 机器人设计大赛佳句1．Computer technology has come a long way since_the_1970s.自20世纪70年代以来，电脑技术有了很大的发展。
2．With the development of science, more and more people are confused that whether_it_is_good_or_bad_to_make_robots.随着科学的发展，越来越多的人怀疑制造机器人究竟是好还是坏。
3．Are robots going to take_the_place_of human beings?机器人将会代替人类吗？[精美语篇]Sara was sitting alone in her armchair when she heard the doorbell rang. The robot, Harvey, wearing an apron, opened the door for the elegant guests. Hardly had they come in, when they favored the handsome haircut of Harvey, the new appearance of Sara's house and the smell of the delicious cuisine.Recently, the government was testing out a household robot. As a bonus, Harvey came to Sara's home to accompany her. When she first saw him, she felt alarmed and wanted to leave it alone. One day, Sara mentioned her house was not beautiful. As a favor, Harvey bought hercushions, a carpet and bedding. It took him two days in all to decorate the house. As Sara turned around and admired the talent decoration made by Harvey, it assumed a new look. So happy was she that she called her friends up to visit her newly-designed house framework.高频单词1．satisfaction (n.) 满意；满足；令人满意的事物→satisfy (v t.) 使满足；使满意→satisfying &satisfactory (adj.) 令人满意的→satisfied (adj.) 满意的2．alarm (v t.) 使警觉；使惊恐；惊动(n.) 警报；惊恐→alarmed (adj.) 担心的；害怕的3．sympathy (n.) 同情(心)→sympathetic (adj.) 同情的4．favor (n.) 喜爱；恩惠(v t.)喜爱；偏袒→favourable (adj.) 赞成的；有利的→favourite (adj.) 最喜爱的5．accompany (v t.) 陪伴；伴奏→company (n.) 陪伴；伴随；公司→companion (n.) 伙伴；伴侣；同伴6．declare (v t.) 宣布；声明；表明；宣称→declaration (n.) 宣言；公布7．talent (n.) 天才；特殊能力；才干→talented (adj.) 有才气的；有才能的8．affection (n.) 喜爱；爱；感情→affect (v t.) 影响；感动→effect (n.) 结果；作用；影响→effective (adj.) 有效果的9._obey (v t.&v i.) 服从；顺从→disobey (v t.&v i.) 不服从；违抗10．assessment (n.) 评价；评定→assess (v t.) 估价；评定→assessable (adj.) 可估价的；可征收的11．junior (adj.) 较年幼的；资历较浅的；地位较低的(n.) 年少者；晚辈；等级较低者→senior (adj.) 年长的；资历较老的；地位较高的；高级的(n.) 前辈；资历深者；年长者12．imagine (v t.) 想象→imaginary (adj.) 想象的→imagination (n.) 想象力→image (n.) 形象13．divorce (n.&v t.) 与……离婚→divorcee (n.) 离婚的人→divorced (adj.) 离婚的重点短语1．test_out试验；考验2．or_rather 更确切地说3．ring_up 给……打电话4．turn_around 转向；回转5．leave...alone 不管，别惹；让……一个人待着；和……单独在一起6．set...aside 将……放在一边；为……节省或保留(钱或时间)7．in_all 一共；总计8．be_bound_to_do 注定做……9．search_for 寻找10．compare...with 把……和……进行比较11．take_sth._seriously 认真对待某事12．prevent_sb._(from)_doing_sth. 阻止某人做某事13．have/feel_sympathy_for_sb. 同情某人14．have__a_talent_for... 有……的天分热点句型1．more...than...“与其(说)……倒不如(说)……”His name was Tony and he seemed more_like_a_human_than_a_machine (与其说像一台机器，倒不如说更像人)．(教材P11)2．there be/seems/stands...倒装句As she turned around, there_stood (站在那儿) Gladys Claffern. (教材P11)3．It is/was...that/who...强调句结构It_was_then_that (就是在那个时候) Claire realized that Tony had opened the curtains of the front window. (教材P12)4．have sb./sth. doing “容忍/允许某人/某物做某事”But even though Tony had been so clever, he would have to be rebuilt—you cannot have_women_falling_in_love_with_machines(允许女人与机器相爱)．(教材P12) 5．have sth. done“让……被做”Asimov began having_stories_published (发表小说) in science fiction magazines in 1939.(教材P16)教材复现在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
2019版一轮英语译林版课件：选修7 Unit 2 Fit for life 精品
肿胀，膨胀 同意，赞成
6．_b_e_a_d_d__ic_t_e_d_t_o_r_o_d_u_c_t_i_o_n_
批量生产
8．__o_p_e_n_u__p__
打开
9．b_e__c_a_u_t_io_u_s__a_b_o_u_t
对……小心谨慎
10．_r_e_la_t_e_.._.t_o_.._.
_a_st_o_n_i_s_h_e_d_.What _a_s_to_n__is_h_e_d_us more was that the manager
should agree with it.(astonish)
7．She r_e_l_a_t_e_d__her failure to my not helping her, so I found it difficult to sustain good __r_e_la_t_io_n__sh__ip___with her.In fact her failure was not __re_l_a_t_e_d__to me at all.(relate)
语境活用(用所给词的适当形式填空) 1．His explanation was not_r_e_a_so_n_a__b_le_,so all of us didn’ t accept his _r_e_a_so_n___for being absence.He should apologize to us_r_e_a_s_o_n_a_b_l_y.(reason) 2．To _a_p_p__ly___for the good job, the _a_p_p_li_c_a_n_t__spent three hours filling in his _a_p_p_li_c_a_t_io_n_form.(apply) 3．The drug is so _a_d_d_i_c_t_iv_e__that he is _a_d_d_i_c_te_d___to it.Therefore, it’s hard for him to get rid of the _a_d_d_ic_t_i_o_n__to
2018版高三英语译林版一轮复习练习 选修7 Unit 2 Fit
课后分层集训选修七Unit 2 Fit for lifeⅠ.阅读理解A(2017·四川重点中学高三检测)Can you imagine an engineer building a tall skyscraper without a plan？Someone said，“If you fail to plan，you plan to fail.” Success is no accident.It doesn't just magically happen.You have to plan for it to happen.As one guy put it，“You must plan for a great future.After all，you have to spend the rest of your life there.” We must have some kind of plan of what we want and how we'll get it.You see，if you achieve nothing，you'll hit it every time.A wise person said，“If you've accomplished everything you've planned in life，then you've probably not planned enough.You're getting too old when all your dreams are reruns (重演)．”The very successful head of the Chrysler Corporation，Lee Iacocca，used to ask his workers，“What do you want to do？What do you want to be？What do you want to have？Where do you want to go？How do you plan to get there？Write it down.Now go to do it.It doesn't get any simpler or better than that.”So why not start living your life on purpose？First dream it，and then do it.They say that one hour of planning will save you three hours of wasted time and work.With a plan，your work is working for you.Your plan will keep you in control of your life，moving ahead toward your goal of success and happiness.After you plan your work，you have to make your plan work.Discipline is what brings your dreams into real life.A dream with no discipline will just remain a dream，and a plan without work will be a plan that won't work.【语篇解读】成功不是偶然的，它需要我们对自己的未来有明确的规划。
2019届一轮复习译林版选修7Unit2 Fitforlife课件(60张)
astonishing news that he decided to resign made us 2．The ____________
astonished ． What ____________ astonished us more was that the ____________
manager should agree with it.(astonish)
benefit adj.有益的，有用的→____________ n．益
处 v.有益于，受益 chemist chemistry n． 2． ____________ n． 药剂师， 药商； 化学家→____________ 化
chemical adj.化学的 学→____________ circulate 3 ． ____________ vi.&vt. 循 环 ； 传 播 ， 散 布 ； 传 递 ， 传 阅 circulation n．循环；传播 →____________ astonish 4． ____________ vt.使十分惊讶， 使吃惊→astonishment ____________ n． 吃 astonishing adj.令人惊 astonished adj.惊讶的→____________ 惊， 惊讶→____________
栏目 导引
第一部分 选修7 Unit 2
bestselling adj. 1．____________ possess 2．____________ vt.
vital 3．____________ adj. potential n. 4．____________
adj.
畅销的 拥有，具有 对……极重要的，必不可少的 可能性，潜在性；潜力，潜能 潜在的，可能的 应用，运用；申请，申请表； 涂抹，外敷 有效的；实际的，事实上的； 生效的 排列，布置；安排；约定，协议 上瘾；入迷
标题--2018-2019学年高中新创新一轮复习英语译林版：选修七 Unit 2 Fit for life
Unit 2 Fit for life一、刷黑板——词汇全听写(先过识记默写关)Ⅰ.阅读词汇(英译汉)[第一屏听写][第五屏听写](一)核心单词一、过重点单词——纵引横联超人一点1．possess vt.拥有；具有；支配[教材原句]Nearly 3||，500 years ago||，people chewed on leaves or drank a kind of tea made from leaves possessing a special chemical to reduce body pains and fever.将近3 500年前||，人们咀嚼一种含有特殊化学物质的树叶或饮用由这种树叶制成的茶||，以减轻身体疼痛或退烧||。
(1)be possessed of具有(某品质、能力等)be possessed by 为……所支配(2)possession n. [C](常作复数)所有；财产[U]具有||，拥有in possession of 占有；拥有；持有in sb.'s possession ＝in the possession of sb.为某人所有；在某人的控制下get/take/gain possession of拥有；占有[多角练透]单句语法填空①He possesses the houses. That is to say||，the houses are his personal possessions (possess)．②It was believed that people could be_possessed (possess) by evil spirits.③Kate is a woman who is possessed of a rare intelligence and she is sure to do the work well.单句改错④Technical progress would put our firm in the possession of the home market.去掉第一个the⑤We have already bought the house||，but we won't take the possession of it until May.去掉第二个the2．vital adj.对……极重要的||，必不可少的[教材原句]Not only has aspirin proved vital for reducing fever and helping stop pain||，but there are also other things that aspirin can help with.阿司匹林不仅被证明对于退烧、止痛必不可少||，而且还有其他用途||。