ABB PASS 产品介绍
PASS、COMPASS产品在110kV电网中值得推广应用的分析
PASS、COMPASS产品在110kV电网中值得推广应用的分析【摘要】随着电力设备制造水平的不断提升，其结果必然会对电能供应的质量和安全有了进一步保障，并能有效缓解电力供需矛盾。
采用技术先进、可靠性高、免维护的电气设备，合理控制工程造价，是提高电网长周期安全运行和电力企业经济效益的迫切要求。
而新建（或改造一个老站成为）一个成套新型的变电站必须在可靠性、经济性、占地面积，环境保护和适用性等方面达到创一流标准满足电力用户的要求已成为关键因素。
【关键词】110kV电网成套新型COMPAS紧凑型预制PASS MO插接式间隔1 引言采用模块化设计，把所需的功能元件组合在一个模块上实现免维护是电气主设备制造业带有根本性的发展方向。
本文向读者介绍江阴苏源—华电高压电器有限公司与意大利ABB ADDA公司合作生产的COMPASS（COMpact Prefabricated Air-insulated SUb-Station的缩写），即紧凑型预制的空气外绝缘组合式变电站和PASS MO（Plug And Switch System）插接式开关装置。
由于该二项产品不能满足220kV系统额定短路开断电流≥50kA的要求，故不能采用，但现在正在研发和调试，相信很快就能在220kV电网中开拓广泛应用。
2 目前110kV变电站设备概况综述目前110kV变电站的配电装置主要有：AIS（Air Insulaled Switchgear）配电装置是采用大量绝缘器件，将带电部分、接地部分分割一定的距离，依靠空气绝缘的开关设备。
GIS（Gas Insulaled Switchgear）是将母线BS、断路器GCB、隔离开关DS、接地开关ES、快速接地开关FES、电流互感器CT、电压互感器PT等元件加以组合，封闭于金属壳体内，充以一定的SF6绝缘气体组成封闭组合电器。
PASS MO是在AIS和GIS丰富经验的基础上开发的新产品。
PASS将传统空气绝缘开关设备的GCB、DS、ES、CT集成在一个模块中，通过有限数量的模块化设计来满足所需功能以确保间隔的最佳功能。
PASS装置在220kV变电站中的应用
流互感器及母线等集成在一个 SF6 气体的密闭室 内，采用SF6 气体绝缘和自能吹弧技术，设备可 靠性均较高。由于 GIS集成度过高，一旦一个元 件故障或检修，停电范围较大，若发生常见的漏
气问题，查找故障点范围较大，停电时间长。
5(3 AlS设备 所有一次设备均单独布置，设备运行可靠性
关键词：PASS 插式开关装置 电力设备 Keywords：PASS PlugandSwitchSystem Electricalpowerequipment 中图分类号：TM561 文献标识码：B
1"前言
PASS（PlugandSwitchSystem）即插式开关 装置是最近几年从国外引进的一种组合电器设备，
缆沟外各1.0m 范围内加砖砌地面，以作为搬运 通道），故特要求双硬母线的距离采用6.50m。间 隔断面布置如图2：
%"间隔扩建与检修
由于本布置在同一跨有2个间隔，可能会存 在同跨2个间隔不同期建设或其中一个间隔设备 需要检修的问题。为减少另外间隔扩建时的停电
或造成母线故障因数的加大，先期建设的间隔必
双母线 PASS装置4 套、常规（AIS）隔离开关 4 组、常规母线电压互感器12只。
$"断面布置
PASS设备不带支架时的搬运高度为2.70m， 宽1.8m，重 约 2000kg， 可 以 采 用 简 易 低 平 板 推 车搬运。扩建和检修需要搬运时，可以考虑从双
硬母线的中间搬运（此处为110kV 配电装置的二 次主电缆沟，可以考虑将电缆够盖板加强，且电
+*占地面积
一般 变 电 站 从 征 地 的 方 便 性、 与 主 变 和
220kV 配 电 装 置 的 协 调 统 一 来 说，不 论 是 选 用 GIS设备还是 PASS设备，其110kV 配电装置场 地的长度大体会一致，仅配电装置宽度上会不一
110kV变电站常见二次设备
110kV变电站常见⼆次设备10kV变电站常见⼆次设备由于主⽹电压等级的升⾼，110kV 变电站的重要性较之从前下降了很多。
对于⼀般规模的市区110kV 变电站，多使⽤110/10kV 两圈变压器，⽆35kV 电压等级。
110kV 配电装置采⽤GIS 或PASS，⼀次接线形式多为桥型接线，部分重要变电站为单母分段接线；10kV 配电装置采⽤中置柜，⼀次接线形式为单母分段接线。
什么是pass：即插接式开关装置，ABB公司为⼴⼤⽤户最新研制的组合电器设备，将断路器、隔离开关及电流互感器摆放在⼀个密封舱内，采⽤SF6⽓体绝缘和⾃能吹弧技术，简称PASS。
可显著减少变电站的⽤地⾯积,可以进⾏快速安装,免于维护。
现PASS 产品有三种：1、基本型SIBB（含⼀组断路器、⼀组隔离开关、⼀组接地开关、两组电流互感器、六⽀橡胶绝缘套管）。
2、标准型SAB（含⼀组断路器、两组隔离开关、两组接地开关、两组电流互感器、六⽀橡胶绝缘套管）。
3、双母线型DBB（含两组断路器开关、三组隔离开关、⼀组接地开关、三组电流互感器、九⽀橡胶绝缘套管）。
什么是GIS:GIS是把整个变电站的⼀次设备包括断路器、避雷器及母线等集成在⼀个SF6⽓体的密闭室中，俗称SF6全封闭组合电器。
PASS与GIS的区别：GIS由于集成度过⾼，⼀旦有⼀个断路器出问题，那么整个变电站都要停电，扩⼤了停电范围，损失⽐较⼤。
另外，由于其将所有的电⽓设备放在⼀个⽓室中，相应的就增加了事故的隐患。
如：常见的漏⽓问题，由于范围较⼤，很难查出故障点，增加了停电检修的难度、延长了停电的时间。
⽽PASS是把⼀相断路器加隔离开关和接地开关作为⼀个模块放在SF6密封舱中，每⼀相有独⽴的外壳，其可靠性和灵活性较⾼。
与GIS不同，对PASS来说如果某⼀相有问题就更换那⼀相，缩⼩了停电范围和检修时间。
内桥接线的⼆次设备以内桥接线的110 /10KV变电站为例：其站内主要⼆次设备包括：110kV 主变保护测控屏（主变保护、测控、操作箱）、综合测控屏（公共测控、110kV 电压并列）、110kV 备⾃投屏（备⾃投、内桥充电保护）、远动屏、电度表屏（主变两侧计量）、10kV 线路保护装置（安装在开关柜上，类似还有电容器、接地变、10kV 电压并列）。
ABB高压气帘开关设备产品简介说明书
—Gas-insulated switchgear Pioneer and technology leader, driving gas-insulated switchgear (GIS) innovations2G A S-I N S U L ATE D S W ITCH G E A RABB pioneered high-voltage gas-insulated switchgear (GIS) more than 50 years ago and is a global leader offering a full-range product port-folio with voltage levels from 72.5 kV to 1200 kV matching current and future requirements for modern switchgears.As a market leader in high-voltage GIS technology, ABB has a global installed base of more than 35,000 bays.In a power system, switchgear controls, protects and isolates electrical equipment to boost the reliability of power supply. GIS is a compact metal encapsulated switchgear consisting of high-voltage components such as circuit-breakers and disconnectors.With GIS technology, key components including breakers, switches, contacts and conductors are protected with insulating gas.—ABB has always been and continues to drive innovation in GIS technology in ratings, operations, switching technology, digital control and supervision, and compactness.—More than 50 years of GIS innovationABB is a leader in power and automation technologies that enable utility and industry customers to improve their performance while lowering environmental impact. ABB operates in more than 100 countries with about 147,000 employees.PI O N EER A N D TECH N O LO G Y L E A D ER3—Global manufacturing networkOur global network of state-of-the-art manufacturing facilities are located close to our customers.1234 4G A S-I N S U L ATE D S W ITCH G E A R—For all types of applicationsGIS can be safely operated in confined spaces and is used where space is limited, such as extensions, in city buildings, on roofs, on offshore platforms, industrial plants and hydro power plants.56PI O N EER A N D TECH N O LO G Y L E A D ER 5Benefits• Advanced features for digital substation• Low environmental impact and life-cycle costs • Reduced installation and commissioning time • High quality standards and safetyApplicationsPower transmission and distributionIntegration of renewable power generation units to the grid Offshore and onshore wind power connections Very large power plants Industry applicationsLong range power transmission1234566G A S-I N S U L ATE D S W ITCH G E A R—New generation GIS—ELK-04 C, 145 kV3150 A, 40 kAReliable and compact solution for 145 kV. Its design yields eco-efficient performance,simplifies planning and installation while improving serviceability.—ELK-14 C, 245 kV3150 A, 50 kA245 kV eco-efficient and compact solution designed to reduce complexity, life-cyclecosts and environmental impact. The compact design fits any installation environmentand offers convenient operation and serviceability.—ELK-3 C, 420 kV5000 A, 63 kAHigh performance ratings in a compact design. A single interrupter circuit-breakerenables manufacturing, testing and shipment of entire bays, which reduces installationand commissioning time.PI O N EER A N D TECH N O LO G Y L E A D ER7—Proven technology—ELK-04 up to 170 kV4000 A, 63 kAThe modular solution, based on a few building blocks with standardized dimensionsoffers a space saving design, a small footprint and high performance ratings.—ELK-14 up to 362 kV4000 A, 63 kAThe modular design offers an outstanding level of flexibility for optimizing substationlayouts, both in arrangement and technical features.—ELK-3 up to 550 kV6300 A, 63 kA / 80 kARequires less space than comparable GIS systems. Its modular architecture permitsflexibility and adaptation to changing needs while providing short delivery andinstallation time.—ELK-4 up to 800 kV6300 A, 63 kAThe extra high-voltage (EHV) GIS offers maximum flexibility and customization in layoutconfiguration. Optimized, compact and easily accessible layouts for the commonone-and-a-half-breaker and two-breaker circuit schemes.—ELK-6 up to 1200 kV9000 A, 63 kAUltra high-voltage (UHV) above 800 kV is the highest voltage level in use for bulkalternating current (AC) power transmission across long distances.8G A S -I N S U L ATE D S W ITCH G E A R—More than just productsIntegrated GIS solutions up to 420 kVABB’s integrated GIS is a pre-designed, standard-ized and fully integrated switchgear for fastdeployment and high reliability, based on our well proven GIS technology.Its the ideal solution for customers in need ofsubstations that can be quickly energized for grid expansions, backup or emergency power needs, and for short installation time requirements. The integrated GIS package comes with all primary and secondary equipment including control, protection, monitoring and communica-tion completely installed in the prefabricated housing. Due to its prefabricated design andshort deployment time, it is ideal for applications in the oil, gas and mining industries where it can be easily transported to the sites.AirPlus TM enhancing eco-efficiencyABB is committed to developing eco-efficient products and achieved a technology break-through in eco-efficient GIS as an alternative to sulfur hexafluoride (SF 6). It substantially lowers environmental impact with a global warming potential (GWP) of less than 1.AirPlus™ is ABB’s family of eco-efficient gas mix-tures as an alternative to SF 6 for high-voltage (HV) and medium-voltage (MV) products. ABB’s family of eco-efficient gases consists of compo-nents of air (O 2, N 2, CO 2) plus C5-Fluoroketones.The world’s first GIS installation with a neweco-efficient gas mixture as an alternative to SF 6 was commissioned for ewz, a power utility in Switzerland.—420 kV integrated GIS Statnett, Norway—170 kV eco-efficient GIS ewz, SwitzerlandPI O N EER A N D TECH N O LO G Y L E A D ER 9—Providing value to our customersEnabling digital substationsABB’s GIS can be equipped with monitoring, measurement, control, protection andcommunication features for smooth integration into substation automation systems.Benefits• Integration into substation automation systems using IEC 61850 bus• Non-conventional instrument transformers (NCIT) via IEC 61850-9-2LE process bus• Local control cubicle (LCC) with Relion® series control and protection IED • REB500 bay control IED• Switchsync™ PWC600 for point-on-wave controlled switching• Modular switchgear monitoring (MSM) to supervise SF 6-gas density• Station wide interlocking and double-operation interlocking—Station levelSubstation automation solutions with IEC 61850 station bus —Bay levelRelion® 670 seriescontrol and protection IED as well as REB500 busbar protectionsystem, with IEC 61850 and PWC600 for station and process bus —Process levelNCIT transmits the signal to the merging unit in the LCC and is connected to the IEC 61850-9-2 process bus for sampled analog values for protection and meteringt i o n l e v e lP r o c e s s l e v e lLCC MSM PWC600REB500Relion® 670 series IEDRemote controlIEC 61850station busIEC 61850-9-2process busNCITGIS Currenttransformer transformerMerging unit SAM600Service for GISABB’s service portfolio offers comprehensive solutions that extend the operating asset life while reducing maintenance costs.With technology development at the forefront of everything we do, upgrade and retrofitting are just two of our many offerings which can help you modernize and extend the life of your existing equipment.Benefits• 24/7 hotline ensures quick reaction time • Diverse training courses for your personnel• Customized maintenance and retrofit solutions • Capability of bay extensions for any GIS, includ-ing non-ABB switchgears• Options to adapt your GIS to future require-ments including rating upgrades and layout modifications• Service agreements including: Risk assess-ments, warranty extensions, diagnostics, consulting and much more10G A S-I N S U L ATE D S W ITCH G E A R—Comprehensive portfolioProduct name ELK-04 C ELK-14 C ELK-3 C Enclosure Three-phase Three, single-phase Single-phase Rated voltage kV145245/253420 Rated power-frequency withstand voltage kV275460650 Rated lightning impulse withstand voltage kV65010501425 Rated normal current A315031505000 Rated short-circuit breaking current, 3s kA405063Product name ELK-04 ELK-14 ELK-3 ELK-4ELK-6 Enclosure Three-phase Single-phase Single-phase Single-phase Single-phase Rated voltage kV145/170300/362420/5508001100/1200 Rated power-frequency withstand voltage kV275/325460650/7409601200 Rated lightning impulse withstand voltage kV650/75010501425/167521002400 Rated normal current A3150/400040005000/63005000/63006300/9000 Rated short-circuit breaking current, 3s kA40/636363/806363PI O N EER A N D TECH N O LO G Y L E A D ER11—ABB’s commitmentQuality assuranceWe are committed to providing the best products and services. Our products comply with or exceed the latest international standards. In addition to type tests in independent laboratories, our certi-fied design and manufacturing process guaran-tee the highest quality.Our products are type tested according to international standards:• IEC• ANSI/IEEE• GOSTOur products are certified by third-party organizations:• PEHLA• LAPEM SustainabilityFor ABB, sustainability is about balancing economic success, environmental stewardship and social progress to benefit all our stakeholders.Sustainability considerations cover how we design and manufacture products, what we offer customers, how we engage suppliers, how we assess risks and opportunities, and how we behave in the communities where we operate and towards one another, while striving to ensure the health, safety and security of our employees, contractors and others affected by our activities. In line with our business practices, we publish environmental product declarations for each product we manufacture.1H C 0108518 E 01 / A H 19—ABB AGHigh Voltage Products Brown-Boveri-Strasse 3063457 Hanau, Germany Phone: +49 6181 50 90ABB Electrical Industries Co. Ltd.Plot No. 005VS00040, Street No. 3931433 Dammam, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia Phone: +966 920010301ABB High Voltage Switchgear (Xiamen) Co., Ltd.No. 883, FangShanXiEr RoadXiang’An Torch Hi-tech Zone, Xiamen 361101 Fujian, P. R. China Phone: +86 592 5710330ABB India Ltd.Plot No. 25 & 26 (Alindra)Savli GIDC Industrial Estate, Taluka Savli 391775 Vadodara, India Phone: +91 26 67676609Additional informationWe reserve the right to make technical changes or modify the contents of this document without prior notice. With regard to purchase orders, the agreed particulars shall prevail. ABB does not accept any responsibility whatsoever for potential errors or possible lack of information in this document.We reserve all rights in this document and in the subject matter and illustrations contained therein. Any reproduc-tion, disclosure to third parties or utilization of its con-tents – in whole or in parts – is forbidden without prior written consent of ABB.© Copyright 2019 ABB. All rights reserved.PT ABB Sakti Industri Jl. Gajah Tunggal Km. 115135 Tangerang, Indonesia Phone: +62 21 2559 5555ABB Switzerland Ltd High Voltage Products Brown-Boveri-Strasse 58050 Zurich, Switzerland Phone: +41 844 845 /highvoltage。
西门子HIS型与ABB瑞士工厂PASS型两种组合电器在电网中的应用
西门子HIS型与ABB瑞士工厂PASS型两种组合电器在电网中的应用作者：张鸿燕来源：《中国新技术新产品精选》2009年第21期摘要:近几年来国外245～550kV户外超高压新型组合电器发展迅速。
这些户外超高压新型组合电器的采用对于提高超高压变电站的运行可靠性,更有效的节省占地面积和空间,使施工安装更简单、运行维护更方便等方面起了重大的作用。
本文主要对西门子HIS型与ABB瑞士工厂PASS型两种组合电器进行了分析,并探讨了其在电网中的应用。
关键词:HIS;组合电器;应用前言:如何正确的使用户外超高压新型组合电器是我们必须探讨的问题。
下面介绍了西门子HIS 型与ABB瑞士工厂PASS型两种组合电器的比较及其在电网中的应用。
1 西门子HIS型245～550kV组合电器1.1 基本结构及特点HIS型组合电器属于金属封闭式组合电器。
采用有成熟生产和运行经验的GIS各种元件为基本模块,按照用户要求的电气主接线,组合成单相组合电器,它采用户外SF6绝缘套管,通过软导线与超高压配电装置常规的敞开式铝管母线或软母线系统相连接。
HIS型245kV组合电器采用8DN9-245kV GIS元件,主要包括:①单断口SF6断路器;②隔离开关及接地开关;③快速接地开关;④电流互感器;⑤电容式电压互感器;⑥户外出线套管。
它们都封闭在铝合金外壳内,采用SF6气体绝缘,并且都是单独的气室。
各元件之间的连接法兰盘采用统一的尺寸,使得组合电器的各元件可以完全按照用户要求的电气主接线,任意拼接组合,达到完全模块化生产。
HIS型550kV组合电器采用8DQ1-550kV GIS元件,其主要元件的类型以及结构特点与245kV组合电器相同。
图1是用于一个半断路器接线500kV户外配电装置中间连络断路器回路的HIS型550kV组合电器。
中间是2组垂直布置的出线套管,通过软导线分别与出线或主变压器回路相连接,包括1台双断口SF6断路器、4组隔离开关及接地开关、2组电流互感器,及1套控制单元。
ABB公司PASS组合开关智能化特点及其应用
ABB公司PASS组合开关智能化特点及其应⽤ABB公司PASS组合开关智能化特点及其应⽤数字电⽹研究中⼼卢静2005年8⽉23⽇关键词：智能化技术；PASS开关；传感器；接⼝论⽂摘要：ABB公司最近⼏年推出的插接式开关系统(PASS)，是⼀种新型智能化⾼压开关，在性能上具有可靠性⾼、智能化程度⾼、维护量少的特点。
该开关的设计思路体现了未来⼀次电⽓设备发展的⽅向，具有⼴阔的发展前景。
本⽂讨论PASS开关智能化特点及其应⽤。
1. PASS开关特点介绍PASS(Plug&Switch System)开关是⼀种组合式智能化电⽓设备，由⼀次主设备，⼆次智能化设备和过程处理及通信接⼝设备构成。
PASS开关较GIS简单，为固定式配臵结构，⽆出线的隔离开关和接地⼑，在⼀台半开关接线中也没有断路器另⼀侧的隔离开关和接地⼑。
其主要特点为：(1) 所有⼀次部分均设计在同⼀SF6⽓室中，所有操作功能都融合在⼀个操作箱内，可动元件少，布臵紧凑。
(2) 继承了GIS的优点。
PASS开关的主设备、操作机构和灭弧室等均采⽤成熟的GIS技术，保证设备的可靠性。
光电式电流电压传感器已经过试验并在GIS上有运⾏业绩。
ABB声称能保证20a内免检修。
(3) 简化设备，⽤尽量少的元件完成全部功能，如取消出线隔离开关及接地⼑等。
(4) 在⼀次设备中采⽤了智能化传感器技术和微处理技术，通过数字通信实现对设备的在线监测、诊断、过程监视和站内计算机监控。
从PASS开关到继电保护、测量计量及监控系统均采⽤光缆连接，⼆次电缆少。
这些技术⽬前在世界上是领先的。
(5)对⼀次设备的在线监测、⾃动状态校核和缺陷报警等代替了传统的定期检查试验和预防性试验，将定期检查改变为状态检修，运⾏⼈员可根据设备运⾏状况及趋势分析结果，安排检修和维护时间。
这样既减少了设备停电检修的⼏率和时间，减少了运⾏成本，也减少⼈为因素造成的设备损坏。
(6) 检修时整体更换，⽆须拆装和调试，减少停电时间。
PASS开关 ppt课件
3）混合式配电装置（Hybrid Gas Insulated Switchgear） ，
简称H－GIS。主变和母线采用开敞式，其它均为六氟化硫气体
绝缘开关装置（ppPt课AS件S开关装置）。
3
一、PASS开关系统简介
2 什么是PASS开关系统？
PASS（Plug And Switch System）即插接式开关装置，ABB公司最新研制的 组合电器设备，将断路器、隔离开关、电流互感器及接地刀闸摆放在一个密封 舱内，采用SF6气体绝缘和自能吹弧技术组成的开关系统。
常规的AIS
PASS M00
ppt课件
16
二、PASS M00结构及原理
6 存在的的问题及实际处理
1、在内桥结线中，如果PASS开关检修则需将电源进线停电。 2、为其它设备提供安全间隔却无明显断开点和接地点。 3、易发生误操作（带电合接地刀闸）。
由于以上原因，在内桥结线中多采用加入外甲刀闸
的方式避免因PASS开关检修而将电源进线停电。一些变
电机故障
断路器常 闭接点
SF6气压低 闭锁
门限位 开关S4
远方就地转 换开关
合闸按钮 合闸继电器 常开接点
控制回路合 闸继电器
ppt课件
K80常开接点
刀闸限位开 关接点
分闸线圈 常闭接点
合闸运行继电 器常开接点
合闸运行 电机合闸
继电器 2启7 动继电
器
四、PASS 开关常见异常分析
3、隔离开关拒合、拒切
2）六氟化硫气体绝缘全封闭配电装置（GAS—INSTULATED SWITCHGEAR），简称GIS。它将一座变电所中除变压器以外的 一次设备，包括断路器、隔离开关、接地开关、电压互感器、 电流互感器、避雷器、母线等主要元件，组合成一个整体并 全部封闭在密封的金属容器内，其间充以一定压力的SF6气体 保证各带电部分间的绝缘。
北京ABB高压PASS内部培训资料
Poland 2008 波兰
H型接线，使用2组PASS实现 在建筑顶部平台安装
DCB双断路器配置
© ABB Group * | Slide *
PASS – The ABB Hybrid Module PASSM0S – 252kV – 50kA SBB
PASS – The ABB Hybrid Module Skid Mounted S/S 滑道安装变电站
© ABB Group * | Slide *
PASS – The ABB Hybrid Module Mobile S/S 移动变电站
一个完整的变电站在一个拖车上: HV equipments with PASS 高压侧 145kV/11kV 25MVA transformer 变压器 3 MV feeders including incoming cables 中压侧 Control and Protection 控制和保护室
一、PASS – The ABB Hybrid Module Plug And Switch System 接插式开关设备 Performance And Save Space 优越的性能并节省空间
© ABB Group * | Slide *
意大利洛迪Lodi工厂 出口 > 80 % 营业额 > 200 MUSD 职员数: 180 销售情况: 多于6000个间隔
PASS – The ABB Hybrid Module PASSM00 – 72.5kV实例 （PASS M0 145kV替代）
断路器 组合隔离/接地开关 电流互感器CT 敞开式避雷器
ABB产品简介
ABB产品简介⽬录1. ABB软启动器 (2)1.1 PSR软启动器 (2)1.2 PSS软启动器 (3)1.3 PST/PSTB软启动器 (4)2 ABB断路器 (5)2.1 空⽓断路器 (5)2.1.1 Emax 空⽓断路器 (5)2.1.2 Megamax（F型）空⽓断路器 (7)2.2 塑壳断路器 (8)2.2.1 ABB断路器lsomax S型 (8)2.2.2 ABB断路器Tmax型 (9)2.3 微型断路器 (10)2.3.1 S260系列微型断路器 (11)2.3.2 S500系列⾼分断微型断路器 (11)2.3.3 S800系列⾼分断微型断路器 (12)2.3.4 S9系列微型断路器 (12)2.4 剩余电流动作保护器 (13)2.4.1 GS250S系列电⼦式带过电流保护的剩余电流动作断路器 (13) 2.4.2 GS260系列电⼦式带过电流保护的剩余电流动作断路器 (13) 2.4.3 DS260系列电磁式剩余电流动作断路器 (14)2.4.4 DS9系列电磁式剩余电流动作断路器 (14)2.4.5 F200系列电磁式剩余电流动作保护器 (15)3 ABB开关 (15)3.1 隔离开关- OT/OETL (15)3.2 转换开关 (16)3.3 隔离开关熔断器组 (17)3.4双电源⾃动切换装置- DPT、OTM_C_D (18)3.4.1 双电源⾃动转换开关（CB级） (18)3.4.2双电源转换开关（PC级） (19)3.5. ⾏程开关 (21)3.5.1 IP65塑料外壳双重绝缘⾏程开关 (21)3.5.2 IP66⾦属外壳⾏程开关 (21)4 ABB接触器 (22)4.1 建筑⽤接触器 (22)4.2 拍合式接触器 (23)4.3 热过载继电器 (23)4.4 模块化接触器 (24)4.5 微型接触器 (25)4.6 电⼦过载继电器 (26)1. ABB软启动器⾃20世纪80年代初，ABB就⼀直⽣产软启动器，并且拥有宝贵的经验，如今这些经验也融⼊到产品系列的设计中。
ABB PSR软启动器产品说明书
DescriptionThe PSR range is the most compact of all ABB’s softstarter ranges. The compact PSR range makes it possible to fit many devices into the same enclosure. A PSR together with a MMS (manual motor starter) makes up a far more compact starting solution than a Star-Delta starter, for instance.Flexible mountingPSR softstarters from 3 to 45 A are possible to mount on a DIN-rail, ensuring quick and easy mounting. Naturally, all sizes can be screw mounted.Few settingsThe setup of the PSR is easily done and confirmed using the three clearly marked potentiometers on the front.Built-in by-pass for energy savingThe built-in by-pass on all sizes does not only save energy; it will also ensure the most compact ABB’s softstarter design and reduce the installation time. Thanks to the reduced heat generation, the softstarter can be mounted inside high IP class enclosures.Suitable for stopping pumpsEven without using torque control, the PSR range is designed to reduce water hammering. Compared to the direct stops of a Star-Delta starter or a DOL starter the PSR is superior. See the stop ramp with step-down voltage below.System concept with manual motor startersAll PSR softstarter sizes can easily be connected to the corresponding manual motor starters from ABB by using the special designed connection kits. This makes both the mounting and the connection easier and will provide a very compact starting solution containing short circuit and thermal protection, isolation function and soft starter - everything that you need.Start = 1 ... 20 secStop = 0 ... 20 sec - including the step down voltage.Step down = 2% reduction for each second increased stop ramp Stop ramp 10 sec -> step down 80% (20% reduction) U ini = 40 ... 70% results in end voltage = 30 ... 60%321Uend3OverviewPSR3 ... PSR16PSR25 ... PSR30PSR37... PSR45PSR60 ... PSR105Softstarter, typeNormal startIn-line connectedPSR3PSR6PSR9PSR12PSR16PSR25PSR30PSR37PSR45PSR60PSR72PSR85PSR105(400 V) kW 1.53 4 5.57.5111518.52230374555IEC, max. A 3.9 6.89121625303745607285105(440-480 V) hp 2357.5101520253040506075UL, max FLA 3.46.191115.224.2283446.259.46880104400 V , 40 ºCProduct description• Wide rated operational voltage 208–600 V• Rated control supply voltage 24 V AC/DC or 100–240 V AC • Rated operational current 3–105 A• Wide ambient temperature range, -25 to +60 ºC • Built-in by-pass on all sizes, saving energy and reducing installation time • Potentiometer settings • Run signal relay on all devices• TOR signal relay on PSR25 … PSR105• Optional fieldbus communication using Profibus, Modbus,Devicenet or CANopen• DIN rail mounting on PSR3 … PSR45• Screw mounting on all sizes• Connection kits for easy connection with ABB’s manual motor starters• Sophisticated algorithm eliminating the DC-component and thereby providing excellent starting performanceSettingsOrdering details PSR3 ... PSR105AccessoriesPSLW1S F C 132012F 02021S F C 132171F 00011S F C 132169F 0001PSR45-MS4501S F C 132170F 0001PSR105-MS4951S F C 132208F 0002PSR30-MS1321S F C 13224F 0001Connection kitPSR-FAN60-105AThermal motor overload protectionShort circuitprotectionSoftstarter providing excellent start and stopIsolating functionConnection device PSR-FAN3-45APSR3 ... PSR161S F C 132297F 0002PSR25 ... PSR301S F C 132298F 0002PSR37 ... PSR451S F C 132299F 0002PSR60 ... PSR1051S F C 132300F 0002PS-FBPAPSR16-MS1161S F C 132325F 00011S F C 132168F001Technical data UL ratingsSoftstarterMotor power P (hp) and full load current FLA (A)Max U eU eU eU eMax. fuse Type FLA A 200 V/208 V hp 220 V/240 V hp 440 V/480 V hp 550 V/600 V hp A, Type PSR33.40.50.752235 A J-Type PSR6 6.11 1.53535 A J-Type PSR992257.535 A J-Type PSR1211337.51035 A J-Type PSR1615.235101035 A J-Type PSR2524.27.57.5152060 A J-Type PSR30287.510202560 A J-Type PSR37341010253090 A J-Type PSR4546.21515304090 A J-Type PSR6059.420204050110 A J-Type PSR726820255060125 A J-Type PSR858025306075150 A J-Type PSR105104304075100200 A J-TypeRated insulation voltage U i 600 VRated operational voltage U e208...600 V +10%/-15%, 50/60 Hz ±5%Rated control supply voltage U s 100...240 V AC, 50/60Hz ±5% or 24 V AC/DC, +10%/-15%, Power consumption PSR3PSR6PSR9PSR12PSR16PSR25PSR30PSR37PSR45PSR60PSR72PSR85PSR105Supply circuitat 100-240 V AC 12 VA10 VAat 24 V AC/DC5 W Max. Power loss at rated I e PSR3PSR6PSR9PSR12PSR16PSR25PSR30PSR37PSR45PSR60PSR72PSR85PSR1050.7 W 2.9 W 6.5 W 11.5 W20.5 W25 W36 W5.5 W8.1 W3.6 W5.2 W7.2 W6.6 WStarting capacity at I e4 x Ie for 6 sec.Number of starts per hourSee table below for details standard 101)with aux. fan201)Service factor100%Ambient temperatureduring operation -25 ºC to +60 ºC 2)during storage-40 ºC to +70 ºC Maximum altitude 4000 m 3)Degree of protectionPSR3PSR6PSR9PSR12PSR16PSR25PSR30PSR37PSR45PSR60PSR72PSR85PSR105main circuit IP20IP10control circuitIP20Connectable cable areaPSR3-PSR16PSR25-PSR30PSR37-PSR45PSR60-PSR105main circuit1 x 0.75-2.5mm2 1 x 2.5-10mm 2 1 x 6-35mm 2 1 x 10-95mm 22 x 0.75-2.5mm 2 2 x 2.5-10mm 22 x 6-16mm 22 x 6-35mm 2PSR3-PSR16PSR25-PSR105control circuit1 x 0.75-2.5mm2 1 x 0.75-2.5mm 22 x 0.75-2.5mm 2 2 x 0.75-1.5mm 2Signal relaysPSR3-PSR16PSR25-PSR105for run signalresistive load240 V AC, 3 A/24 V DC, 3 A 240 V AC, 3 A/24 V DC, 3 A AC-15 (contactor)240 V AC, 0.5 A/24 V DC, 0.5 A240 V AC, 0.5 A/24 V DC, 0.5 A for top ramp signalresistive load-240 V AC, 3 A/24 V DC, 3 A AC-15 (contactor)-240 V AC, 0.5 A/24 V DC, 0.5 ALED for On/Readygreen for Run/Top of ramp green Settings Ramp time during start 1-20 sec. Ramp time during stop 0-20 sec. Initial- and end voltage40-70%1) Valid for 50% on time and 50% off time. If other data is required, contact your sales office.2)Above 40 ºC up to max. 60 ºC reduce the rated current with 0.8% per ºC.3)When used at high alitudes above 1000 meters up to 4000 meters you need to derate the rated current using the following formula.[ % of I e = 100 - x-1000 ] x = actual altitude for the softstarter 150UL ratingsNumber of starts per hour using PSR softstartersMotor current Starts/hour without auxiliary fan Starts/hour with auxiliary fanI e10203040506080100102030405060801003 A PSR3PSR6PSR36 A PSR6PSR9PSR6PSR99 A PSR9PSR12PSR16PSR25PSR9PSR1212 A PSR12PSR16PSR25PSR30PSR12PSR16PSR2516 A PSR16PSR25PSR30PSR37PSR16PSR25PSR3025 A PSR25PSR30PSR37PSR45PSR60PSR25PSR30PSR37PSR4530 A PSR30PSR37PSR45PSR60PSR72PSR30PSR37PSR4537 A 45 A 60 A 72 A 85 A 105 AeFor more optimized selections, or to use PSR for heavy-duty starts, please use the softstarter selection tool.。