牛津译林版高中英语选修六Unit1Period1测试题
牛津译林版高中英语选修六Unit1 Laughter is good for you单元练习.docx
高中英语学习材料***鼎尚图文理制作***Unit1 Laughter is good for you单元练习一、听力(听力)（共20小题；共20分）第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. When will the shoes be finished?A. Sunday afternoon.B. Saturday afternoon.C. Friday morning.2. Where is Jane and Bill's new home?A. Near a train station.B. Near a bus station.C. Near an airport.3. What time is it in fact?A. 1:40.B. 1:50.C. 1:45.4. What does the man mean?A. Bob said nothing at the lecture.B. Something is wrong with Bob's ears.C. Bob doesn't listen to him.5. What can you learn from the conversation?A. The man has all his meals in the dining room.B. The man may come from the south.C. The food in the dining room is very bad.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项并标在试卷的相应位置。
江苏省南京市梅山第一中学牛津译林版高中英语选修六：Unit 1 Period 1 测试题 .doc
Unit 1Laughter is good for youPeriod One Welcome to the unit & ReadingⅠ.单词拼写1．Jack is not polite to people; he is always ________(戏弄)those who have a bad leg. 2．People like to live a life full of ________(多种样式，丰富多彩)．3．We students should be ________(表现良好的)，attentive in lessons and respectful to teachers.4．Do you like the crosstalk Pay Back the Money ________(表演)by Fenggong and Niuli on the 2011 CCTV Spring Festival Gala?5．Those toys kept the children ________(逗笑)．答案 1.teasing 2.variety 3.well-behaved4．performed 5.amusedⅡ.短语填空stand up for; a variety of; trip over; make fun of; have affection for; come up with; react to; rely on; instead of; have an effect on1．We'll have noodles ________ rice for lunch today.2．Some scientists believe that Japan's nuclear leak may ________ the world's climate. 3．It is obvious that no student likes being ________ in the teacher's face during the class.4．He ________ a good idea for the difficult math problem.5．They could stand, ________ touch and move.6．He always ________ the things in which he believes.7．You can make a plan for this weekend, but you can't ________ the weather. 8．________ scientists doubted the level of nuclear radiation in Japan would be high enough to be harmful at that time.9．Unfortunately, he ________ a stone and fell in the mud.10．I ________ special ________ Cao Yu's classic novel Thunderstorm.答案 1.instead of 2.have an effect on 3.made fun of 4.came up with 5.reactto 6.stands up for7.rely on8.A variety of9.tripped over10.have; affection forⅢ.单项填空1．________ be sent to work there?A．Who do you suggestB．Who do you suggest that shouldC．Do you suggest who shouldD．Do you suggest whom should答案A[“疑问词＋do you think/suppose/suggest＋其余部分？”为固定句型，使用suggest时，其后句子的谓语动词用“should＋动词原形”，should 可以省略。
新版译林版高中英语选修六各单元测试卷(全册 共34页附答案)
新版译林版高中英语选修六各单元测试卷（全册共34页附答案）目录选修⑥ Unit 1单元检测[语言基础扎根练]Ⅰ.单词拼写/用所给词的适当形式填空1．Basic human rights, including freedom of speech, are now guaranteed (保障)．2．It must be acknowledged that this object has not been attained (达到)．3．The father glared (怒目而视) at the naughty boy and scolded him for his bad behaviour.4．With a final burst (猛冲) of speed she overtook the leading runner and won the race.5．They began to draw the interest of the public as they performed (表演) their exciting dance in cafes.6．Students should be encouraged to develop good habits and behave (使举止规矩) themselves.7．Training is provided, so no previous (先前的) experience is required for the job.8．She's got such a negative (消极的) attitude that it's depressing to be with her.9．We need to have a positive (积极的) mental state if we want to improve our study efficiency.10．I don't like to go out during the rush hour, because it's too crowded (拥挤的)．11．The best way to strengthen (strength) willpower is to make it into a habit.12．We hope that you will accept our invitation (invite) if it is convenient for you.13．With my English teacher's patient instruction (instruct) and help, I made great progress in my English learning.14．It's better for students to take a variety (vary) of courses so as to take differentkinds of subjects to find their interest.15．The old man related some amusing (amuse) stories in his childhood to the children.Ⅱ.单句改错1．Though in the same family, the birds vary with size and colour.with→in2．By an unfortunate oversight, full instruction did not come with the product.instruction→instructions3．One such a dictionary is enough because we can look up all we need in it. 去掉a 4．The computer is still under the guarantee, so you can return it to the shop.去掉第二个the5．Everyone in the room burst out laughter at something that the little boy said.out→into或laughter→laughing6．Having pictures to colour will keep children amusing for hours. amusing→amused 7．This ballet group also goes to the countryside to put performances for peasants. put 后加on8．They are pulling down those old houses to make a room for a new hotel.去掉第一个a 9．The rescue team hoped that the stranded tourists in mountain could hold on till they arrived.on→out10．It was very intelligent of him to come up such a splendid idea.up后加withⅢ.翻译句子/一句多译1．你认为是什么使他在如此短的时间内取得了这么大的进步？(do you think作插入语) What_do_you_think_lead_him_to_make_such_great_progress_in_such_a_short_time?2．世界上没有免费的午餐。
高中英语(牛津译林版,选修6,江苏卷) 单元综合测评1
单元综合测评(一)Unit 1Laughter is good for you(时间：100分钟；满分：100分)Ⅰ.单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)1．Since you have seen both runners，________？A．who will win do you thinkB．whom do you think will winC．do you think whom will winD．who do you think will win2．The president of the World Bank said he ________ China，which he remembered starting as early as his childhood.A．feels like B．react toC．has affection for D．makes fun of3．Scientists ________ some new ideas about the solar system.A．come about B．come intoC．come up with D．come across4．The majority of people in the UK didn't ________ the independence of Scotland.A．stand up for B．make up forC．stand out D．stand for5．It was wrong to cut down the old tree which dates back to 1915，________ the reason.A．whatever B．whereverC．whenever D．however6．How ________！A robot can perform many tasks for human beings.A．amusing B．amusedC．amazing D．amazed7．One reason for the oil spill in the Mexico Gulf is ________ BP developed that area too fast.A．that B．howC．what D．why8．Most children at school hope that they can ________ activities that appeal to them after class instead of just doing their homework.A．apply for B．participate inC．stick to D．focus on9．—Will you be able to finish the report before Friday?—I can't ________ anything，but I'll try my best.A．guarantee B．transformC．prepare D．say10．This book is very interesting，and it is worth ________ again.A．to read B．readsC．read D．reading11．Liu Xiang needs more time to ________ as the long rest affected his systematic training through the whole season.A．transform B．accelerateC．recover D．strengthen12．________ in front of others is embarrassing，so few people feel like ________ in public.A．Tease；to make fun ofB．Teasing；making fun ofC．Teased；made fun ofD．Being teased；being made fun of13．—Just now I called home but nobody answered.—Oh，sorry.I ________ asleep.A．must have fallen B．must fallC．can't be D．must be14．Those children in that poor area are looking forward to ________，but their parents can't afford to send them to school.A．educated B．being educatedC．educating D．be educated15．—Are you sure you're ready for the test?—________．I'm well prepared for it.A．I'm afraid not B．No problemC．Hard to say D．Not reallyⅡ.完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)During my second year of college，I was a parttime waitress in Chicago.I spent most of my time on__16__and as little as possible on conversation.I wasn't used to talking to unknown people except when taking__17__．One night，a little old man came in and __18__ himself in my section.I took his order and went on my way.But I__19__that he came in week after week and always sat at one of my tables.Slowly，I began having short__20__with him.His name was Mr.Rodgers，but he__21__that I call him Don.I learned that he and his wife had gone to dinner and a movie every Saturday.Since she had died，he__22__the tradition alone.As the weeks went on，I began to sit and __23__talk with Don.We talked about his wife，his days __24__ in the war，his son who had grown up and also served as a pilot in the army.Eventually，we began to talk about my__25__—going to school，my new boyfriend and the expectation of my future.About four months after meeting him，I received__26__from a nurse telling me that Don was in hospital.He was__27__complications(并发症)from a heart operation.I__28__drove to the hospital to see him.The first thing he did was thank me for__29__him to visit the doctor.At first I didn't know what he was__30__．Then I remembered that about three weeks earlier，Don was__31__about chest pains and I gave him the number of a__32__I know.A nurse asked，“Are you his daughter？”and I replied，“No，I'm his__33__．”__34__can become good friends.I recently found it__35__to talk to customers at the restaurant and I have had a lot more fun.16.A.school B．workC．cinema D．home17．A.orders B．notesC．advice D．clothes18．A.raised B．greeted C．seated D．balanced 19．A.realized B．wondered C．understood D．noticed 20．A.examinations B．conversations C．preparations D．competitions 21．A.ordered B．believed C．refused D．insisted 22．A.called off B．left out C．carried on D．dealt with 23．A.actually B．helplessly C．obviously D．hopefully 24．A.escaping B．working C．wandering D．flying 25．A.ambition B．identity C．occupation D．hobby 26．A.an article B．a billC．an offer D．a call 27．A.treating B．experiencing C．studying D．observing 28．A.immediately B．eventually C．frequently D．deliberately 29．A.forcing B．forbidding C．urging D．inviting 30．A.going through B．setting aside C．referring to D．making up 31．A.arguing B．complaining C．discussing D．thinking 32．A.doctor B．dentist C．lawyer D．manager33．A.student B．waitressC．niece D．secretary34．A.Relatives B．ColleaguesC．Neighbors D．Strangers35．A.unbelievable B．possibleC．enjoyable D．reasonableⅢ.阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)ATaking place every spring in the world's leading publishing and cultural capital，it's a unique opportunity to explore and understand the innovations shaping the publishing world of the future.When：08-10 April 2014Where：Earls Court Exhibition Centre，Warwick Road，London，SW5 9TA Who Attends?The London Book Fair attracts a global audience of visitors and exhibitors from all areas of the publishing community.●25，000 Attendees(出席者)，113 countriesKey visitor audiences include：◇Literary Agents/Scouts◇Publishers◇Booksellers◇Library and Information Professionals◇Production，Distribution，Technical and Creative Professionals●1，500 Exhibiting CompaniesThe LBF floorplan allows exhibitors to showcase their products and titles by sector：Academic|Art，Architecture & Design|Children's &Young Adult|Digital& Mobile|General Publishing|Publishing Solutions|STM & ELTEarls Court InformationThe Earls Court Business Centre offers a comprehensive range of business services，including：◇Incoming and outgoing fax and telephone calls◇Photocopying and printing◇Internet access◇Telephone points for laptops◇PC workstations with standard office software◇Courier serviceVisa InformationIf you are not a British citizen or a citizen of one of the European Economic Area(EEA)countries，you may need to acquire a visa—entry clearance certificate—before you travel to Britain.Visitors can access the visa letter service only once they have registered for the London Book Fair online.On completion of your registration you will receive a confirmation e-mail which includes your badge number and a link to the visa letter service completion page.Here you need to complete all your contact and company details，your badge number，your passport number and your date of birth.Once you have successfully submitted this information，it will produce a printable letter that you can take to your nearest British consular.Exhibitors can access the visa letter service via the Exhibitor Portal online.Join us in April 2014 at Earls Court，London，registering as a visitor allows you access to exhibitors，show features and over 250 Love Learning seminars and events.The London Book Fair team is on hand to help you with any questions you may have about visiting or exhibiting at the show.36．According to the passage，we can learn that the London Book Fair________．A．is held in different cities in the UK every yearB．requires visitors from EEA countries to get a visaC．attracts a global audience with no limit to exhibitorsD．gives attendees three-day access to seminars and events37．The Earls Court Business Centre________．A．allows companies to exhibit their art productsB．enables customers to work on the InternetC．informs people of the key visitor audiencesD．offers readers the service of visa application38．Which of the following statements about the visa letter service is TRUE?A．You'll get the visa if you complete the confirmation email.B．You can receive the confirmation email without registering online.C．The London Book Fair offers this service to registered exhibitors and visitors online.D．The visa letter service completion page saves you the trouble of going to the British consular.BIn UK，dark is funnyBritish Prime Minister Winston Churchill once said that“the British are the only people who like to be told how bad things are.”This is definitely(绝对地)true of British comedy.Most people think humor is about happy things，but for the British，the opposite is true.We love to use our cruel sense of humor to complain and be negative(消极的)．British comedy，for example，draws a fine line between comedy and tragedy(悲剧)．The Office is a British TV show from the early 2000s，famous for its dry British humor.The main character，David Brent，is a foolish man，and the show's comedy comes from his delusions．For example，he often tells himself that he is “loved by everyone”，but the viewer can see that everyone hates him.The tradition of stupid characters who the audience laughs at goes back a long time in Britain.In the Shakespeare's play T w elfth Night，the character Malvolio is an old man who people play tricks on.The audience will laugh away，although the reality is that this man is a truly tragic individual.In fact，this side of British humor is reflected in British friendships as well.At university，my friends and I would always laugh at one another.I had an American friend who actually found this sarcasm(挖苦)quite upsetting.She didn't realize that in Britain，the better friends you are with someone，the more you laugh at them.This approachlaughing at everything may sound rather depressing(让人郁闷的)．But our strange humor also played a big part in British history.In World WarⅡ，along with a stiff upper lip(坚定沉着)，the British got through it by laughing.What else was there to do?There is a saying in English：“Laugh and the world laughs with you；cry and you cry alone.”If you are ever on the receiving end of British sarcasm，you may feel like crying，but it's best to just laugh it off!39．British comedy is different from other types in that________．A．it often laughs at human natureB．it is often about bad things in lifeC．it often makes you feel depressedD．it is often surprising40．What does the underlined word“delusions”in Paragraph 2 mean?A．Strong ability. B．Fun characters.C．Wrong belief. D．Deep confidence.41．Why is Shakespeare's play T w elfth Night mentioned in the article?A．To show one of the best examples of British comedy.B．To show how it's not easy to make people accept British comedies.C．To explain how Shakespeare's comedy is different from others'.D．To prove Britain has a long tradition of mocking stupid characters.42．How does the author advise people to react to British humor?A．Stop taking it seriously.B．Learn from it.C．Forget about upsetting things.D．Be careful not to make stupid mistakes.CAbout the year 1900，a small，darkhaired hot boy named Charlie Chaplin was often seen waiting outside the back entrance of London theatre.He looked thin and hungry.He was hoping to get work in show business.He could sing and dance；above all，he knew how to make people laugh.But he couldn't get work and so he wandered about the city streets.Sometimes he was sent away to a home for children who had no parents.But twenty years later，Chaplin became the greatest，bestknown，and bestloved comedian in the world.Any visitor to the cinema must have seen some of Chaplin's filmstrips(胶片)．People everywhere had sat and laughed at them until the tears ran down their faces.Even people who don't understand English can enjoy Chaplin's films though most of them are silent.It isn't what he says that makes us laugh.His comedy doesn't depend upon words and languages.It depends upon little actions which mean the same thing to people all over the world.Acting out，without words，common human situations plays an important part in the dances and plays of many countries.It's kind of world language.Chaplin lived most of his life in America and died in Switzerland on Christmas Day，1977，at the age of eightyeight.The world were astonished at the news of the death and burst into sadness.43．Why was young Chaplin waiting outside the back entrance of the theatre?A．Because he had no money to buy a ticket.B．Because he wanted to get a returned ticket.C．Because he wanted to play a part in a play in order to make a living.D．Because he wanted to see the famous actors or actresses after the performance.44．It was ________that made people enjoy his films.A．wonderful dialoguesB．the beautiful musicC．his funny appearanceD．his own manner of acting45．The reason why Chaplin is regarded as king of comedy is that________．A．his films are most silentB．he knew how to make people laughC．he could not only act but also write comediesD．he acted out the common human situation best in his comedy46．What's the best title of this passage?A．Charlie Chaplin，a Famous Humorous ActorB．Charlie Chaplin，a WorkerC．Charlie Chaplin，in a ComedyD．Charlie Chaplin，a DirectorDA survey by an international temporary service agency found that US managers believe that people with a sense of humour do better at their jobs，compared with those who have little or no sense of humour.In fact，about 96 percent of those surveyed said people with a sense of humour do better.The survey went on to point out that the results suggest that a sense of humour may help light-hearted employees keep their jobs during tough times.And，what's more，it may push them up the corporate ladder past their humourless colleagues.Why? It seems that those with a sense of humour are better communicators and better team players.Studies have shown that happy workers are more productive.In fact，a researcher at California State University found that humour could help the employees to release tension.Research done by psychologist Dr.Ashton Trice at Mary Baldwin College in Virginia showed that humour helps us think.When people feel stuck on important projects，they tend to feel angry or depressed.According to Dr.Trice's research，taking time out to laugh can help us to get rid of negative feelings and allow us to return to a task or move on to another project unaffected by past defeat.If humour is really important，then why don't we use it more often on the job? Most likely，the main reason is that many people are unaware of the positive effects of humour in the workplace.However，it is important to realize that some humour is not suitable for the workplace，and that it is often used at wrong times.47．Most people think a sense of humour can________．A．help you to do your work betterB．make you have a rich lifeC．make you pleased with your workD．help you to make more friends48．Many people don't use humour more in the workplace because________．A．they like keeping silent when workingB．they don't know the positive effects of humourC．they think they should obey the rulesD．they don't like joking or laughing49．A person without a sense of humour is easier ________.A．to feel surprised B．to get along withC．to be worried D．to be successful50．What is probably the best title for the article?A．People with a Sense of HumourB．Humour Is Important in the WorkplaceC．Humour and HumourlessD．Everyone Likes HumourⅣ.任务型阅读(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)When we are busy with work，we need some time to do recreational (娱乐的) activities.These activities can be divided into two types—indoor and outdoor recreational activities.If you can't go out，there are many indoor recreational activities you can choose.Here are some of them.Reading isn't only great fun but it also broadens your knowledge.People who love reading can never get bored when they're alone.You can choose any type of reading such as novels，poetry，newspapers，magazines，etc.So the next time you're looking for fun things to do indoors，just pick up a book and start reading.If reading tops the list of indoor recreational activities，writing may be the second.After a week's work，try to sit and write down your diary on weekends，and you'll be surprised at all the positive (积极的) thoughts you have once you start writing.Dancing is both an art and a great exercise.It makes your body and mind feel relaxed.Dance when you're happy，sad，or bored.Every time you dance，you'll enjoy every moment of it.Besides indoor recreational activities，you can also enjoy exciting outdoor recreational activities.For example，if it's a sunny day with fresh winds，why not go hiking？Carry your backpack and go hiking，either with your friends or by yourself.Hiking is a wonderful experience and it will help you release your stress andget rid of all your negativeness(消极性)．Swimming is also a favorite recreational activity.For people who just hate doing exercise in the gym，regular swimming might be a great way to stay in shape.In short，recreation is all about having beautiful moments in your life，creating memories that you can remember and smile about!请阅读下面短文，并按照要求写一篇150词左右的文章。
牛津译林版高中英语选修六单元测试：M6U1-E1
高中英语学习材料madeofjingetiejiMODULE 6 UNIT 1TITLE Pactice CLASS ARRANGEMENT 1-2 classes PERSON PREPARING PERSON APPROVING 高二英语备课组USERS 高二英语备课组WEEKAIMS OR TASKS Do some exercises to consolidate language points of Unit 1 IMPORTANT AND DIFFICULT POINTS Practice.TEACHING REFERANCE Text、teaching materials一、单词拼写1. There are twenty teams p______________________ in the games.2. Whether the action will s_______________ or weaken the relationship depends on how theywill deal with this problem.3. The kids were a______________ by my funny drawings and began to laugh.4. Mary isn’t her daughter. Mary is her husband’s daughter from a p_________ marriage.5. She p____________________ an important role in our organization at that time.6. Everyone was a______________ by the heavy traffic in the city. The roads were alwayscrowded.7. She t___________ the letter into pieces and walked out quickly.8.As an s___________ goes, “It is never too old to learn.”9. We offer free _____________________(技术) support for those buying our software.10. We were surprised to find that the most naughty boy in our class _________________(表现)himself on the special occasion.11. Basic human rights, including freedom of speech, are now _____________(保证).12. I used to get ____________________(取笑) about my name.二、选合适词填空make fun of have affection for take on tear down glare at hold out make sense be supposed to make room for dash out look up lose weight follow in the footsteps of have effects on1.He was often ______________________ at school, which deeply hurt him.2.According to the stage directions, you _______________ to stand here, not there.3.You don’t have to _____________ every word you don’t know. Just look at the wordsaround it to see if the sentence _______________.4.He ______________________________ other famous scientists and tried to makecontributions to the important research.5.He removed the pile of newspaper to ____________________ books he just bought.6.They _______________ each other and it seemed that a fight would soon happen.ughter ________ positive __________________ people’s health.8.He __________________ his hand to stop a taxi.9.The building is too old to be safe, so it has to be _______________.10.The insect can _________________the colors of the background to protect itself.三、单项选择1.While the children were listening to their teacher’s joke, they were shouting_________.A. in laughterB. with laughterC. in tearsD. with laughters2. I was really angry about his behavior. He acted as if nothing _____________.A. has happenedB. had happenedC. happenedD. would happen3. The police are offering a big ________ for the information about that traffic accident.A price B. prize C. reward D award4. _________ it is to ride on a one-horse open sleigh on such a beautiful day!A. What a funB. What funC. How a funD. How fun5. The audience were ________ by his _______ performance on the stage.A. amused; amusedB. amusing; amusingC. amusing; amusedD. amused; amusing6. Mr. Zhang will be _______ the office while I am away.A. take charge ofB. in charge ofC. in the charge ofD. under the charge of7. After a long discussion about the advantages and disadvantages of the plan, they finally _____a conclusion ____ it is practical.A. came up; thatB. came into; /C. came over; /D. came to; that8. Because of _________________at by the strangers, she lowered her head shyly.A. staringB. being staredC. glaringD. being glanced9. He was too tired and he refused to ___________ any extra work.A. take offB. take inC. take upD. take on10. What a pity! I missed meeting my boss at the airport because my car was_________ in thetraffic jam.A. held outB. kept backC. held upD. kept up11. The largest collection, ______in England, was one of about 200 000 silver pennies.A. to be foundB. has foundC. being foundD. ever found12. Finally they managed to find a path _______.A. to followB. followingC. to goD. going13. I found an old pot _____ in the ground.A. buriedB. being buriedC. buryingD. to be buried14._______ the right decisions ________ the future is probably the most important thing we'llever do in our lives.A. Making; concernedB. Make; concerningC. To make; concernedD. Making; concerning15. ________ was what he had never expected and was just too upsetting to him.A. Cheated again and againB. Having been cheated again and againC. Having cheated againD. Being cheating again and again。
牛津译林版高中英语选修六M6U1 单元检测
M6U1 单元检测(编写人: 沈雪琴)单选答案1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15完形答案1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20任务型阅读答案1. ____________2.____________3.____________4.____________5.____________6._____________7.____________8.____________9.____________ 10.____________一．单项选择( 15分)1. ----Can I look at the menu for a few more minutes before I decide?----Of course. ___________, sir.A. Make yourself at homeB. Take your timeC. It doesn’t matterD. Enjoy yourself2. _______ person who is responsible for his work will react quickly in _______ emergency.A. A; /B. A; anC. The; /D.A; the3. ----She looks a lot thinner. __________ she ____________?----Sure.A. Does…lose weightB. Is…losing weightC. Has…lost weightD. Did…lose weight4. ----Look! Where ______ you _______?___Sorry. I wasn’t noticing.A. are…goingB. do… goC. did…goD. were…going5. ----_______Mary come and play computer games?---No, _______she has finished her homework.A. Will, whenB. Shall, onceC. Would, ifD. Shall, unless6. You don’t seem very __________ about the party---- don’t you want to go tonight?A. outgoingB. cautiousC. enthusiasticD. responsible7. ---What do you mean by saying so? You seem to be making _______ about me.---By no means.A. funsB. tricksC. laughsD. jokes8. ---How do you find the film?---Oh, excellent. It’s __________ once again.A. worth being seenB. worth to seeC. worthy of seeingD. worth seeing9. ---Why does she have not much free time?---She _________ greater responsibilities as she is promoted.A. takes onB. takes upC. takes overD. takes away10. I’m determined to be a teacher in the future, following _________my father’s footsteps.A. alongB. inC. onD. by11. As we’ve not got the proper materials, we’ll just have to _____________.A. produceB. improveC. improviseD. make12. The company was forced to make an apology ________ the complaints the consumers madeabout its faulty products.A. in response toB. in answer toC. in reply toD. all the above13. --- Oh, dear. I forgot the air tickets.---You __________ something.A. have leftB. are always leavingC. are leavingD. always left14. I can guess you were in a hurry. You __________ your sweater inside out.A. had wornB. woreC. were wearingD. are wearing15. Rainforests _______ and burned at such a speed that they will disappear from the earth in the near future.A. cutB. are cutC. are being cutD. had been cut二．单词拼写（15分）1.In r_____________ to complaints, the company reviewed its safety procedure.2.I don’t know who will h___________ the talk show tonight.3.He was very h_____________ and he often told a really funny joke that would makeeverybody laugh for an hour.4.Though he is too old to work much, the retired worker is very e_____________ aboutneighborhood affairs.5.The patient was asked to ring the bell in an e_______________.6.He set off early, full of hope but came back e_______________.7.Mr. Ma always makes his classes lively by making his students work in p__________.8.The teacher told him that his casual clothes were not _____________（合适的）for such aformal occasion.9. A science fiction cannot be regarded as a mere _______________（娱乐）but in fact it tellsthe reader much more.10.A visit to London will always be _______________（值得的）.11.It’s quite tough to _____________（精通）a foreign language in a short time, especiallywithout a teacher to help you.12.Sometimes people prefer to use the _______________（首字母）for their middle names.13.The refugees had been _______________（徘徊）in the forest for a few days before theywere rescued.14.The bullet entered her back and ____________（出去）through her chest.15.A group of kids were _____________（追逐）each other on the playground.三．动词填空（15分）1.His father’s job is _______________(direct) the movies in a film studio in Hollywood.2.He is a man of determination. Nobody can stop him ______________(do) what he wants to.3.I __________________(write) letters all morning. So far, I ________________(write) six.4.The boy who was caught _______________(cheat) in the exam will be punished.5.The research is so designed that once ______________(begin) nothing can be done tochange it.6.Don’t be late Mary. The train _______________(start) at 8 am.7.There is a knock at the door. It is the second time someone________________(interrupt) methis evening.8.My goodness! I can’t imagine ______________(be) that old.9.I was giving a talk to a large group of people, the same talk I ________________(give) tohalf a dozen other groups.10.It’s about time that the whole classroom ______________(need) ________________(clean).11.The old man is considered __________________(invent) the practical reading lamp.12.If I _____________(be) you, I would not let him go.13.Daddy didn’t mind what we were doing, as long as we were together, _________(have) fun.14.He ________________(leave) for Hong Kong tomorrow.15.How _______________you ____________(get) along with your classmates recently?四．完成句子（15分）1. Whatever the reasons are, research shows that in the end, the English saying “Laugher is thebest medicine” may be true after all._________ _________ what reasons there _________ _________, research shows that in the end, the English saying “Laugher is the best medicine” may be true after all.2.Instead of telling the joke he had planned, he invented a new one.He _________ tell the joke he had planned, _________ he ________ ________ a new one.3.He stopped working as if he was trying to make room.He stopped working _________ _________ _________try to make room.4.He was so hurried that he knocked into an old lady.He was _________ _________ _________ _________ that he knocked into an old lady.5.One such person in our city is Old Wang.Old Wang is _________ _________ _________ in our city.6.New York City consists of four parts.New York City is ___________ _________ _________ four parts.7.一看到那位著名的喜剧演员上台，观众们一下子哈哈大笑起来。
牛津译林版选修6Unit1单元综合检测
牛津译林版选修6Unit1单元综合检测学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读选择Before I studied psychology，I used to think that people would laugh when funny things occurred. While I was right about that，I discovered there are lots of other psychological reasons that make people laugh other than the funny part of a joke. When someone laughs at a joke，there will usually be more than one reason that makes him laugh-and the more reasons there are，the more powerful the joke will be.I was attending a stand-up comedy show in Egypt，and when the man started to make fun of pedestrians crossing streets，everyone laughed their head off. The main reason why those people strongly laughed was that almost all of them felt angry with pedestrians who crossed streets carelessly. The joke wasn't only funny，it also made the audience feel that they were right about being angry at those pedestrians. That is，people were laughing because of both the funny joke and the happiness experienced as a result of the psychological support they got.The better a joke makes a person feel，the more it includes other psychological factors，and the more the person will like it. For example，if you envy one of your friends，and someone tells a joke that is funny and，at the same time，makes your friend seem stupid，then you will probably laugh at it louder than if you weren't jealous（嫉妒的）of him.In short, we not only laugh when we hear something funny, but also laugh when we experience some kind of happiness that results from the other psychological factors involved in the joke. I strongly discourage making fun of anyone or belittling someone to make someone else laugh. All I want to explain is that if your joke supports a person's emotions, he will certainly like it a lot.1．What did the author find out after studying psychology?A．Only good jokes make people laugh.B．Many reasons lead to people laughing.C．Funny things can make people laugh.D．Laughter can make people healthy.2．Why did the audience laugh at the pedestrians?A．Because they played a trick on the pedestrians.B．Because the pedestrians behaved in a funny way.C．Because they could feel the pedestrians' happiness.D．Because their emotions were approved of by the show.3．What does the underlined word "belittling" probably mean？A．Speaking highly of. B．Getting close to.C．Looking down on. D．Feeling content with.With an improved economy，many travelers have been buying first or business class seats，leaving fewer for upgrades（升级）.Here are some strategies for getting a free upgrade.1. Fly a lot.This is the most common way to earn a free upgrade. Most airlines reserve some spaces for travelers who fly at least 5，000 miles per year. Five years ago，this meant half or more of domestic（国内的）first class travelers sat up front for free. But now，airlines are selling more high-price seats，so on popular routes it is not unusual for more than 20 travelers to compete for one or two upgrades. But on routes with fewer business class travelers，free upgrades remain more plentiful.2. Use miles.If you're not a frequent traveler but still have some miles to fly，you may be able to use them for an upgrade. Be careful，though，as many airlines now ask not just for miles but also a cash co-pay. One example: on flights to Europe，American Airlines charges 5，000 miles，plus $110，for a one-way upgrade from discounted economy class to business class. For most domestic upgrades，American Airlines wants 15，000 miles plus $ 75.3. Get lucky.Sometimes airlines overbook coach（经济舱），and a few travelers get no seats. Agents try to ensure the airline's most loyal travelers get the nod（被选中）. Agents usually have some flexibility to make sure the plane is full and takes off on time. So it's the easiest way for them to do it-they might upgrade someone else out of order.4. Save a life.Flight attendants don't usually upgrade passengers, even when empty seats remain. Doctors and nurses who answer an emergency call are sometimes an exception. If they comfort a passenger, flight attendants might allow them to sit in business or first class for the rest of the flight.4．What might be the main topic of the passage?A．The ways to get upgraded on a plane.B．How to get on the flight safely and on time.C．The best ways to get free flight tickets.D．How to save a life on a plane quickly.5．Who can have the chance to get a free upgrade?A．The person who always obeys the rules on the flight.B．The person who doesn't have to look after a patient.C．The person who is a friend of the flight attendants.D．The person who flies a lot and has a long flying distance.6．Why might medical personnel be allowed to sit in business or first class sometimes? A．Because they would like to talk with flight attendants kindly.B．Because they want to have a better rest after a long journey.C．Because they need to treat a passenger who is in emergent condition.D．Because they are tired of staying with common passengers.7．Where can we find the passage?A．A life guide. B．A travel guide.C．A shopping guide. D．A pilot guide.There exist cruel wars，fighting and sadness in the world today，so it's not only necessary，but also essential to have a good sense of humor just to help us go through difficult times in our lives. Putting a smile on someone's face when you know they are feeling depressed makes them feel good and warms their heart.How would you feel if you could not joke around with your wife，husband，child，co-worker，neighbor，close friend，or even just someone that you are standing in line with at the corner store? I am always saying things that make others smile or laugh, even if I don't know the person I'm joking around with. My grandma always found humor in everything she did, even if it was the hardest job anyone could imagine. This not only relieves stress in any situation, but also is a common manner to speak to others that are around you.I know of a few people that don't have a funny bone in their bodies, as they say. Everyone around them could be rolling on the floor after hearing a great joke and they would sit there without the slightest smile on their faces. They don't get the joke that makes others laugh. I am busting a gut while they just sit there, looking at me as if I were from outer space. How canpeople not get a really funny joke?Laughing is essential to keep our stress levels under control. Without humor, we would find ourselves with a lot of psychological problems, or on a lot of medication to keep ourselves from going crazy. There is too much sadness, which will bring little light into our lives.Therefore, I believe our best medicine is to get together, tell some jokes and have some fun laughing together.8．The author answers the question in the second paragraph with ________.A．facts and descriptionsB．evidence and the argumentC．examples and the conclusionD．stories and persuasion9．The underlined phrase "busting a gut" in the third paragraph can be replaced by ________. A．keeping silent B．speaking loudC．laughing hard D．explaining carefully10．According to the passage, laughing is necessary and essential because ________.A．it can lift people's spiritsB．it can help people get on well with othersC．it can help get rid of the cruelty in the worldD．it makes people more confident11．In writing the passage, the author mainly intends to ________.A．talk about his own understanding of humorB．encourage people to be humorous in daily lifeC．introduce a practical way to get through daily lifeD．convince people of the power of being optimistic about lifeWhen we smile，our system recognizes that there's an absence of threat，and relaxation: It slows down our heart rate，and may reduce blood pressure for a short time，too，promoting overall heart health. Even forcing your face into a smile can reduce stress and relax yourself.Smiling is a language that everyone understands regardless of age，race，culture，language，and nationality. We all know that when you smile at people，even strangers，they almost always smile back，spreading a kind of peace and goodwill. This contagious（富于感染力的）smilingcomes from a subconscious tendency to match other people's emotions. It's why people who spend time around children，who smile often，naturally smile more than people who keep mostly adults company.People who are generous with smiles are considered more likeable and approachable than people who wear a deadpan（故作严肃的）expression. Consider successful salesmen and politicians. Can you imagine how we'd react if they wore sour expressions？People who smile a lot are more likely to gain our trust and earn better tips than someone who provides the same service with a blank face.In a study，Major League Baseball players in 1952 who wore full face，genuine smiles on their baseball cards lived longer，around 79.9 years，compared to players who only partly smiled or didn't smile at all，who lived 5 to 7 years less. Smiling can make us look younger，too. People who smile frequently seem to age more slowly，appearing around three years younger than their less smiling counterparts.We now have evidence that we are born to smile. While smiling used to be considered a learned behavior that babies acquired at around six weeks of age，more advanced testing has shown that even babies who are born blind can smile. Babies have been known to make breathing and sucking movements while still in the womb（子宫），and these reactions are thought to prepare themselves for their life outside. Now smiling has joined the list. Say cheese！12．What can smiling do according to Paragraph 1？A．Remove your life pressure.B．Improve the condition of your heart.C．Make your blood pressure steady forever.D．Prevent you from being absent-minded.13．What should you do if you want to smile more according to the author?A．Stay more with people smiling more.B．Approach smart children.C．Care more about others' feelings.D．V olunteer together with more strangers.14．What does the author want to show by mentioning salesmen and politicians?A．A false smile may hurt people.B．Smiles contribute to a career.C．Generous people tend to smile more.D．Work pressure stops people smiling.15．What does the author suggest in the last paragraph?A．Babies smile within 2 months.B．Blind babies learn to smile.C．Smiling is a natural ability.D．Breathing and sucking are similar to smiling.二、七选五Five Facts About Goal SettingAs we all know，goal setting plays an important role in realizing our dreams. However，we don't know exactly how to deal with it. The following tips on goal setting can help make it easier to set and reach goals：16．When it comes to making a change，the people who succeed are those who set realistic and specific（具体的）goals. "I'm going to recycle all my plastic bottles，soda cans，and magazines" is a much more realizable goal than "I'm going to do more for the environment". And that makes it easier to stick with.It takes time for a change to become a stable habit.It will probably take a couple of months before any changes become a regular part of your life. 17．That's because your brain needs time to get used to the idea that this new thing you're doing is a part of your regular routine.Repeating a goal makes it stick in your mind.Say your goal out loud each morning to remind yourself of what you want and what you're working for. 18．Every time you remind yourself of your goal，you're training your brain to make it happen.Pleasing other people doesn't work.19．You have to do it because you want it，not because a girlfriend，boyfriend，coach，parent，or someone else wants you to.It will be harder to stay on track and motivated if you're doing something out of duty to another person.Roadblocks don't mean failure.Mistakes are actually parts of the learning process as you retrain your brain into a new way of thinking. 20．But that's OK—it's normal to mess up or give up a few times when you are trying to make a change. So remember that everyone slips up（疏忽）and don't beat yourself upabout it. Just remind yourself to get back on track.A．Specific and realistic goals work best.B．It may take a few tries to reach a goal.C．Of course writing it down every day works，too.D．They are only little stones on your way to success.E.Pleasing other people can make us embarrassed.F.The key to making any change is to find the desire within yourself.G.For example，get up half an hour earlier to exercise every morning.三、完形填空If you're the smartest person in your circle，you're in the wrong circle—you've outgrown it. It's time to move to the next 21 .This saying encourages people to 22 more by hanging out with those who are more driven and 23 .I heard this saying 24 from my daughter's boyfriend last week. Ally，Wes and I have been running the past few months for upcoming 25 .I'm going to do another 5k and Ally and Wes are going to do the 12 miles obstacle course. Obviously，their training is more26 than mine，but last week when I accompanied（陪伴）them，Wes said，"You should27 with us！""You mean that I do what you're doing？"I asked，with a surprised 28 on my face."Exactly，" he answered. "You can do it！You just need someone to 29 you."As much as I 30 to admit it，he was right. I needed to 31 outside my comfort zone. I always let them run 32 me，content to run at my own comfortable pace. But that was the 33 —I'd grown too comfortable with my training. Ever since I had a surgery in April，I've been a little 34 about running again. I'm afraid it might hurt. I'm afraid to even try 35 that night when Wes pushed me into it—and outside my comfort zone.Guess what！He was right！I was able to run—only about 5 minutes at a time before I had to walk again-but it was a（n）36 . And that was all I needed to get back at it-no longer afraid to train harder. I had 37 my "training circle" to join Ally and Wes，and Wes wasn't afraid to push me.So，how are the circles in your life？Are you being 38 in every area of your life，or are you very comfortable these days，not being 39 at all，still living inside yourcomfort zone？If you're the most 40 one，then it's time to get a new circle or at least add to your existing ones.21．A．subject B．level C．item D．standard 22．A．occupy B．accept C．achieve D．control 23．A．energetic B．experienced C．attractive D．talented 24．A．directly B．immediately C．suddenly D．gradually 25．A．sports B．events C．races D．performances 26．A．helpless B．unbearable C．organized D．difficult 27．A．play B．exercise C．train D．go 28．A．appearance B．smile C．manner D．look 29．A．push B．inspire C．defeat D．blame 30．A．expected B．agreed C．hated D．failed 31．A．spread B．shift C．immigrate D．step 32．A．next to B．ahead of C．across from D．rather than 33．A．opinion B．sight C．comment D．problem 34．A．particular B．nervous C．curious D．excited 35．A．since B．if C．after D．until 36．A．pause B．start C．end D．adventure 37．A．entered B．traced C．drawn D．enlarged 38．A．shocked B．challenged C．stricken D．teased 39．A．embarrassed B．stretched C．confused D．motivated 40．A．confident B．special C．admirable D．independent四、用单词的适当形式完成短文语法填空Sometimes 41．（comedian）base their jokes on tragic situations like violent death or serious accidents. The following "black humour" will enable you to amuse 42．（you）.A man who had broken his right leg 43．（take）to hospital a few weeks before Christmas. From the moment he arrived there，he kept on bothering his doctor to tell him when he would be able to go home. Though the doctor did his best，the patient's 44．（recover）was slow.The patient spent a bad day in bed 45．（think）of all the fun he was missing. The following day，46．，the doctor comforted him by telling him that his chances of being able to leavehospital to celebrate New Year were good. The man took heart and，sure enough，on New Year's Eve he was able to hobble（波行）along to a party. To make up 47．his unpleasant experiences in hospital，the man drank a little 48．（much）than it was good for him. Meanwhile，he enjoyed himself completely and 49．（keep）telling everybody how much he hated hospitals. He was still complaining about something about hospitals at the end of the party 50．he slipped on a piece of ice and broke his left leg.五、短文改错51．短文改错Patience is of great important in our daily life. Once I waited for a bus come at a stop.30 minutes passed，but no bus came. Both upset and annoyed，I decided to walk on feet. But no sooner had I left when the bus arrived. I thought if I had waited for one more minute，I would have caught it. If I chose to take a next bus，I would have to wait for other 30 minutes. Only then do I realize my problem. Being impatient will possible waste all the effort that we have put it in. Now whenever I am close to lose my patience，I'll think of this experience.六、图表作文52．假如你是高二学生Chris。
高中英语(牛津译林版)选修六配套文档Unit 1 Period One Word版含答案
Mr. BeanYou must have seen this man somewhere—funny-looking，always in a jacket and a red tie. He seldom talks but always acts humorously.Who is he？He is the well-known Mr.Bean，who is very popular with most people all over the world and he always makes us laugh by means of his funny body language.Mr. Bean is the main character in the British comedy television series of the same name.It was written by Rowan Atkinson，Robin Driscoll，Richard Curtis and Ben Elton.The first episode was shown on 1st January 1990 and its final episode GoodNight，Mr. Bean was shown on 31st October 1995.During its five-year run，the series gained a large audience in the UK and throughout the world.People are most amused by the antics(滑稽动作) of Mr.Bean—a child in a grown man’s body.Mr.Bean often seems short of worldly(善于处事的)experience.The program usually shows his attempts to complete what would normally be considered simple tasks，such as going swimming or taking an exam.But he is quite not clever in dealing with the problems presented to him each time. The humor largely comes from his original solutions to any problem and his total disregard for others when solving them.The role of Mr.Bean is played by Rowan Atkinson—an Oxford University graduate.Atkinson is considered to be a great comedian in the style of Charlie Chaplin.People are very impressed by his humor.If you enjoy Mr. Bean，please enjoy his shows—Mr. Bean!阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)1．Mr. Bean used to make the people laugh by his humorous words. (F)2．Mr. Bean always seems very clever when he deals with the problems in his life. (F)3．An Oxford University graduate plays the role of Mr. Bean.(T)Period OneWelcome to the unit & ReadingⅠ.重点单词1．comedy n．喜剧2．weekly n．周刊；周报；adj.每周的week n．周，星期3．tease v t.取笑；揶揄；戏弄4．previous adj.先前的，以往的5．variety n．(同一事物)不同种类；多种样式various adj.不同的，各种各样的vary v t.& v i.变化，不同6．style n．风格；方式；样式7．behave v i.&v t.表现behavio(u)r n．表现8．performance n．表演，演出；表现，业绩perform v t.& v i.表演，演出；做，履行；工作，运转performer n．演员；表演者9．little-known adj.鲜为人知的10．technical adj.技术的；技能的technology n．技术technically ad v.从技术上来说11．amuse v t.逗笑，逗乐；提供(消遣)，(使)娱乐amusement n．娱乐12．saying n．格言，警句，谚语Ⅱ.重点短语1．stand up for支持，维护2．depend/rely on/upon依赖，依靠3．react to 对……做出反应4．queue up排队5．trip over绊倒6．make fun of拿……开玩笑；取笑，嘲弄7．have affection for喜爱，钟爱8．come up with想出；拿出9．follow in one’s footsteps/follow the footsteps of sb.效法某人，以某人为榜样10．pass away去世，亡故Ⅲ.重点句式1．while引导让步状语从句While this kind of humour may sound cruel，it usually only works if both the comedian and the audience have affection for or admire the person being made fun of.这种幽默听起来有点刻薄，但通常只有当喜剧演员和观众都喜欢或者崇拜这个被取笑的对象时，这种幽默才奏效。
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高中英语学习材料madeofjingetiejiUnit 1Laughter is good for youPeriod One Welcome to the unit & ReadingⅠ.单词拼写1．Jack is not polite to people; he is always ________(戏弄)those who have a bad leg. 2．People like to live a life full of ________(多种样式，丰富多彩)．3．We students should be ________(表现良好的)，attentive in lessons and respectful to teachers.4．Do you like the crosstalk Pay Back the Money ________(表演)by Fenggong and Niuli on the 2011 CCTV Spring Festival Gala?5．Those toys kept the children ________(逗笑)．答案 1.teasing 2.variety 3.well-behaved4．performed 5.amusedⅡ.短语填空stand up for; a variety of; trip over; make fun of; have affection for; come up with; react to; rely on; instead of; have an effect on1．We'll have noodles ________ rice for lunch today.2．Some scientists believe that Japan's nuclear leak may ________ the world's climate. 3．It is obvious that no student likes being ________ in the teacher's face during the class.4．He ________ a good idea for the difficult math problem.5．They could stand, ________ touch and move.6．He always ________ the things in which he believes.7．You can make a plan for this weekend, but you can't ________ the weather. 8．________ scientists doubted the level of nuclear radiation in Japan would be high enough to be harmful at that time.9．Unfortunately, he ________ a stone and fell in the mud.10．I ________ special ________ Cao Yu's classic novel Thunderstorm.答案 1.instead of 2.have an effect on 3.made fun of 4.came up with 5.react to 6.stands up for7.rely on8.A variety of9.tripped over10.have; affection forⅢ.单项填空1．________ be sent to work there?A．Who do you suggestB．Who do you suggest that shouldC．Do you suggest who shouldD．Do you suggest whom should答案A[“疑问词＋do you think/suppose/suggest＋其余部分？”为固定句型，使用suggest时，其后句子的谓语动词用“should＋动词原形”，should 可以省略。
]2．I'm planning to hold a party in the open air, but I can make no guarantees because it ________ the weather.A．links with B．depends onC．connects to D．decides on答案B[depend on/upon sth受……的影响，由……决定，取决于……。
] 3．Jordan's performance ________ his teammates and they finally beat the other team to win the match.A．signaled B．promotedC．opposed D．inspired答案D[考查动词辨析。
句意为“乔丹的表现鼓励了他的队友们，他们最终击败了对手赢得比赛”。
inspire鼓励，激起；signal发信号；oppose反对；promote晋升。
]4．Too much meat and sugar may cause you to ________ weight very easily.A．put up B．put offC．put on D．put down答案C[put up挂起，张贴；put off推迟；put on长胖，增加重量，穿上；put down放下，拒绝。
句意为“(吃)太多的肉和糖会很容易增加体重的”。
] 5．This is the reason ________ at the meeting for his carelessness in his work.A．how he explained B．what he explainedC．that he explained D．why he explained答案C[句意：这就是他在会上解释的他在工作中粗心的原因。
the reason 是先行词，that he explained...是定语从句，修饰reason。
reason在从句中作explain的宾语，应用that引导定语从句，that亦可省略。
]6．He is always ________ me as I often feel shy in public.A．made fun of B．making a fun ofC．made a fun of D．making fun of答案D[根据句意“他总是因为我在众人面前害羞来取笑我”可知，所填内容的意思是“取笑，开玩笑”，又因为fun是不可数名词，只有D项符合题意。
]7．The bear was caught ________ by the hunter.A．live B．livelyC．living D．alive答案D[live作形容词时，表示“现场的；活着的”，可以作前置定语；lively 表示“生动的，活泼的”，可以作定语、表语等；living表示“活着的”，可以作表语或前置定语；alive表示“活着的”，可以作表语、后置定语等。
此处应选alive表示“活的”，作状语。
句意为“那只熊被猎人活捉了”。
] 8．Because of the fast growth of the population, new methods of increasing the world's food supply will have to ________ at the conference.A．be come up with B．come toC．come around D．come up答案D[come up被提出；come up with不可以用于被动语态中；come around(按照预期)发生，再度出现、改变想法；come to恢复知觉，苏醒。
] 9．It suddenly occurred to him ________ he had left his keys in the office.A．whether B．whereC．which D．that答案D[句意：他突然想到他把钥匙忘在办公室了。
It是形式主语，that引导主语从句。
]10．It doesn't matter ________ you pay by cash or credit card in this store.A．how B．whetherC．what D．why答案B[句意：你在这家店里用现金或者刷卡支付都没关系。
It是形式主语，whether引导主语从句。
]11．—I didn't pass the English exam.—________next time，and you'll succeed.A．Working hard B．Work hardC．To work hard D．With hard work答案B[第二句里的and说明：and的前面和后面都是一个完整的简单句。
Work hard是一个祈使句。
本题容易被其他的非谓语动词迷惑。
] 12．Wow，it is the best film I ________ .A．saw B．seeC．have seen D．had seen答案C[先行词被最高级修饰时，其后的定语从句中往往用完成时。
前面的is说明，这是到目前为止最好的电影，所以用现在完成时。
]13．Only a few stand-up comedians have become famous as television and film actors later on in life，________ Billy Crystal is one.A．which B．thatC．whom D．of whom答案D[此题考查定语从句。
原句为：Billy Crystal is one of the actors，关系代词whom代替the actors，故选of whom。
]14．Our ancestors celebrated ________ birth of ________child by giving red eggs.A．the；a B．the；theC．/；a D．/；the答案A[第一空是特指，应用the，第二空表泛指，故选a。