同等学力英语口语交际表达法总结
附录1：不同语境下的口语表达用语总结1．见面时的对话（1）Greetings1）How are you?—Fine, (Very well, Not bad,) thank you. And you?—Just so so. I have a headache.—Not too well, I’m afraid.2）How’s Bob?How’s the family?How’s everybody at the office?（2）Expressing surprise and pleasure in seeing someone1）Hello, Jack. Haven’t seen you for a long time (ages) ! How’s everything going?2）Oh, hello, Wang. I’m so glad to see you. How’re you doing?3）Hi, John! Nice to meet you here. How are you getting on? (How are things with you?)4）Hi, Mary! Fancy running into you here! It’s great to see you again. What have you been doing since I saw you last?2．分手时的对话（1）Announcing that you must be leaving1）Well, I must be off. Good-bye.—Good-bye.2）I’m afraid I’ve got to be going now. So long!—So long!4）I’m afraid I must be going now. It was nice meeting you.See you later.—(I’m) glad to have met you, too. Take care.5）Sorry, I’ll have to be going. It’s getting very late. Good night.—Good night.6）Mr. Smith. Thank you for a pleasant evening. I must be going now. See you tomorrow.—It was nice to have you, Mr. Chang. Good night.（2）When taking one’s leave1）I hope you’ve enjoyed your stay in China.—I certainly have. I shall never forget my visit to your wonderful country.2）Thank you for everyth ing you’ve done for me during my stay here.—You’re welcome.3）I wish you a pleasant journey.—Thank you.3．相互介绍时的对话（1）Introducing yourself1）May I introduce myself ? I’m Chang Lan.2）How do you do? My name is Chang Lan.3）Mr. Jones, I believe? My name is Chang Lan.4）Hi, My name is…（2）Introducing somebody else1）Mr. Smith, this is Mr. Wang.2）May I introduce you to Mr. Wang, head of the Friendship Delegation?3）Mr. Johnson, allow me to introduce you to Mr. Wang.Jack, I'd like you to meet my Chinese friend, Wang.（3）Exchange of formalities1）How do you do?—How do you do?2）(I’m) glad to meet you.—(I’m) glad to meet you, too.3）(I’m) delighted to know you, Mr. Smith.—(I’m) equally delighted to meet you.4）(I’m) very pleased to meet you.—The pleasure is mine.5）(It’s) nice to meet you.—Same here.4．感谢与回答（1）Thank you (very much)1）Thanks (a lot) .2）It’s very kind (thoughtful) of you !3）How kind (thoughtful) of you!4）(I’m very) much obliged (to you) .5）I’m really very grateful to you.6）I shall always feel indebted to you.7）Thank you anyway (all the same) .（2）Giving answers1）Don’t mention it.2）Not at all.3）You’re welcome.4）Sure thing.5）I’m very glad to have been of help to you.6）I’m so glad you like it.7）Think nothing of it.8）Thank you for the trouble you have gone to.—No trouble at all. I’m always glad to help you.9）Thank you for your help.—It’s been a pleasure.—I’m afraid I haven’t done as much as I should.5．道歉与回答（1）Apologizing for being late or troubling somebody1）I’m so (very) sorry, I’m afraid I’m late.2）Sorry for being late. You see, I was held up by the rain. 3）I must apologize for being late.4）I hope I haven’t kept you waiting too long.5）Sorry to have kept you waiting.—It’s perfectly all right.—Oh, it doesn’t matter.6）I’m sorry to have given you so much trouble.—Not in the least.7）I’m sorry to have taken up so much of your time.（2）Apologizing for having done something wrong1）I’m sorry, I quite forgot.2）I’m sorry, I forgot all about it.3）I’m sorry, it’s my fault.4）I beg your pardon. Did I hurt you?5）I’m awfully sorry. I hope I haven’t hurt you.6）I’m terribly sorry. I hope it isn’t broken.7）I must apologize for being so careless.8）I’m sorry. I hope I haven’t spoiled it.—Oh, it’s nothing. Don’t let a little thing li ke that worry you.—Oh, it’s perfectly all right. Don’t worry about it.—Oh, it’s quite all right. Forget it!—It doesn’t matter.—I assure you, it’s nothing at all.—Not a bit.—Never mind.6．请求许可或帮助与回答（1）Asking for permission1）May I come in?—Come in (please) .—Do come in.2）May I open the window?3）May I help you?4）May I have a look?5）May I interrupt you?—Of course you may (can).—Yes. (certainly).—By all means.—Please do.—I’m sorry. I’m afraid…6）(Do you) mind if I smoke?Do you mind my smoking here?Would you mind if I opened the window?7）You don’t mind if I smoke, do you?—Not at all.—Go ahead.8）I wonder if I could…9）I should like to…if I may.10）Would it be possible to have a talk with your students?—Yes, of course.—Well, I’m afraid…（2）Asking for help1）Could you lend me your dictionary?—Certainly.2）Could I trouble you to send this book for me?—Sure. I’ll be glad to.3）I wonder if you would tell me…—I’ll be delighted to.—I’d very much like to.4）If it isn’t too troublesome, could (would) you…If it’s not too much trouble I’d like to ask you…—You’re welcome.5）Do me a favor, will you?Would you do me a favor?—With pleasure.—I will if I can.6）Would it be all right if I ask you to get me a pad of writing paper?If it’s all right, c ould I trouble you with some questions?—That’s all right.—Sure. I’ll be glad to.7）Would you mind telling Mr. Gao that I’d like to see him tomorrow morning?—Not at all.—I’ll be glad to.—I’m sorry, I don’t think I can manage it.—I’m sorry, but I’ve so me other business to attend to.—I’m sorry. I wish I could.—I’m afraid I won’t be able to.7．提建议与回答（1）Making suggestions and offers1）Shall we (I) …? Shall we go and have lunch now?2）Would you like to…? Would you like (to have) a cup of tea?3）Suppose… Suppose we go there on foot? It’s only a few minutes’ walk.4）Will…do? I’d like to have a talk with you. Shall we fix the time? Will this evening do?5）I wonder if… I wonder if you could also call up his family.6）Let me… Let’s… Let me help you with your l uggage. Let’s start at eight.7）Have… Have a smoke (a cup of tea) .8）Why not…? Why not buy one of each kind?9）How about…? What about…? How about (going for) a swim? What about this one?10）(Would you) care for…? Would you care for a swim?11）Don’t you think it would be a good idea to…?Don’t you think it would be a good idea to get something to eat first?12）I suggest you (should) do… I suggest you (should) visit the doctor first.13）If I were you, I’d do… If I were you, I’d do something about it right away.14）Do you mind if…? Do you mind if I ask Bob to come too?（2）Giving replies1）To show acceptanceThat would be fine (nice) .That would suit me fine (very well) .That is a good idea.Good.All right.Certainly.Yes, let’s.Yes, please.Excellent.Yes, thank you.I’d love to.Not in the least.2）To decline somethingI’m sorry, but…; I’m afraid I…; I’d love to, but…No. thanks.Well, could we (I) …?Well, will it be all right if…?8．与人相约（1）Excuse me, Mr. Smith, but are you free this evening?Do you happen to be free this evening?—Yes. Why?—No. I’ve something to attend to.—Well, I’m fully engaged this evening.—I’m sorry. I’ve an appointment at seven.（2）Excuse me, Mr. Smith, but can I speak to you for a moment?Excuse me, Mr. Smith, can you spare me a few minutes? There’s something I’d like to speak to you about. I won’t keep you long.—Yes, of course.—Yes, go ahead.—Well, I’m afraid we have to find some other time. I’m fullyoccupied now.—Well, I’m terribly busy right now. Perhaps we can arrange to have the talk sometime this afternoon.（3）I know you’re very busy but there’s something rather urgent I want to talk to you about. Will it be all right if I come round in the evening?—Sure. I’ll be expecting you.—Excellent. What time shall I expect you?—Fine. Would 8:00 o’clock be all right for you?—Well, I’ll have an important meeting to attend this evening. Will tomorrow morning suit you?9．问路（1）Going on foot1）Asking directionsExcuse me. Could you tell me how to get to the Peace Hotel?Pardon me. Can you tell me where the Peace Hotel is?Excuse me. I’m trying to locate this address.Excuse me. Can you tell me the way to the Peace Hotel?2）Giving directions—Just go along this road until you come to a place where the road forks. Take the road to your right. The Hotelis about fifty meters down the road on the left-hand side.—Just go straight down this street till you see a tall building. Turn left at the first traffic lights there andkeep on going till you see a big signboard. The Hotel isjust next to it.—Walk on a short distance, turn right at the corner.The place you want is only a few steps ahead on your right.（2）Going by bus1）Excuse me. Does this bus go to the Peace Hotel?—Yes. The Hotel is the third stop.—No. You’ll have to take the No. 3 bus. The bus stop is just around the corner.2）Excuse me. Can I get to the Peace Hotel by bus?Excuse me. Could you tell me if this is where I can catch a bus to the Peace Hotel?—Yes, but you’ll have to change from the No. 3 bus to the No.6 bus at Market Street.—Yes. Take the No. 4 trolley-bus and get off at Market Street, and then walk a few yards and there you are.—Yes. Take the No. 4 bus to Market Street and change there to the No. 8 bus.—Yes. All the buses go past there. Get off at the first stop.—No. There’s no bus going in that direction.—No, but you can take the subway. The nearest subway station is just about a block down from here.3）Excuse me. Can you tell me where the bus stop going to the Peace Hotel is?Excuse me. Can you tell me where I get the bus to the Peace Hotel?—Yes. The bus stop is over there across the street in frontof the Department Store.—Yes. Walk two blocks and turn right and you’ll finda bus stop sign. Take the No. 3 bus, which goes to the PeaceHotel.10．邀请（1）Would y ou like to join…?（2）I’ll be happy if you can come to the…（3）Let’s go and have something.（4）We should be delighted if you could…（5）Would you be free to a concert on Sunday?（6）What about going to…?（7）Why not join…?11．祝愿和祝贺（1）Wish you every success !（2）Good luck to you.（3）Wishing you good luck (forever) .（4）Let me wish you the best of everything.（5）May you succeed at whatever you try.（6）May all your wishes come true.（7）I wish you every fortune and every success.（8）May your Christmas be filled with joy and warmth!（9）Hope the holidays find you happy and healthy.（10）If only I had more time, I could do it.（11）Keep my fingers crossed that I’ll win the first prize.（12）I'm sure you’ll be happy together.（13）You make a great couple.（14）I want to congratulate you with all my heart.（15）Please send him my congratulations.（16）What marvelous news!12．打电话（1）May I speak to…?（2）Speaking.（3）Is Roger there? （4）Yes, speaking.（5）Hi, my hands are tied. I’ll get back to you in a minute.（6）Can I call back? Something has come up.（7）Can I have your name and telephone number?（8）I’m afraid you’ve got the wrong number.（9）Hang on a second/a moment.（10）Would you like to hold?（11）Hold the line, please.（12）He’s not available now. Can I take a message?（13）Lo ng distance call from…（14）Should I tell him you’ll call back, or do you want him to call you?（15）John is on another line now. Can you hold on?13．看病（1）What’s the matter?（2）What’s the trouble with you?（3）What seems to be the trouble? （4）I don’t feel li ke eating.（5）How long have you been like this? （6）I’ve beensick for a day.（7）It hurts me when I breathe. （8）I feel feverish.（9）I’d like to run some tests.（10）I’d like to take a blood sample.（11）Take the medicine, and you’ll be better.（12）He is up and about now.14．吃饭（1）Could you show us the menu? （2）Would you like to see the menu?（3）Are you ready to order? （4）What do you recommend?（5）Which do you prefer?（6）How would you like that prepared/done?（7）What would you like to drink, tea or coffee?（8）What is your favorite…?（9）Let’s grab something to eat !（10）We will go Dutch. （11）Tonight’s on me.（12）I’ll take care of the bill/check.（13）Bring me the bill/check, please.15．购物（1）May/Can l help you? （2）We have a clearance sale today.（3）The price will go down. （4）Please try it on.（5）I’ve seen this cheaper in other places.（6）Could you bring the price down?（7）That is a steal. （8）It’s a littleoverpriced.（9）Do you know what size you are?（10）I’m afraid we don’t have it in stock．（11）Do you have this in stock?（12）Do you have this in blue? （13）How will you pay for this?（14）Cash back? （15）What a deal!16．谈论天气（1）Have you heard the weather forecast? （2）What does the weather forecast say?（3）What will it be after the clear weather? （4）It says a storm may come soon.（5）How long will this hot weather last? （6）I hope it stays nice for the whole month.（7）It’s wonderful after the rain.（8）Autumn is the best season here.（9）It has turned out to be a nice day. （10）It seems to be clearing up.（11）It’s hot like o ven now in this part of the country.（12）We’ll have fine weather for the next few days.17．劝告和建议（1）If I were you, I’d phone him now. （2）What do you think I should do?（3）I advise you to see a doctor. （4）I would try again if I were you.（5）Should we go now? （6）What do you think I should do?（7）Why don’t you go to bed earlier?（8）How about going to a concert?（9）I don’t think it is very practical.（10）I recommend you to give up smoking.（11）Isn’t there anything else I could do?18．同意与不同意（1）Sure./Absolutely. （2）You got it.（3）By all means. （4）That’s true/right.（5）That’s for sure.（6）I couldn’t agree with you any more.（7）I don’t think so.（8）That’s not right.（9）That’s out of the question（10）You’ve got it all wrong.（11）Next time get the facts first.附录2: 常见的关系和地点的特定词汇School\university1.teacher, advisor, supervisor, president, dean,professor2.student, freshman, sophomore, junior, senior,undergraduate, graduate, postgraduate3.homework\assignment, paper\thesis, quiz\test\exam,marks\grades\scores\credits, pass\fail4.Bachelor’s\Master’s \Doctor’s degree, diploma,certificate5.major, department, course\subject, compulsory\optionalcourse,6.academic year, term\semester, schedule, office hour7.school record\report, scholarship\awards8.enroll\register, admit, quit school, drop course9.dinning hall, dorm, language lab10.rent, lease, tenant\lodger, landlady\landlordLibrary\librarian1.borrow\return, renew, due, overdue, fine2.books, periodicals, fiction, reference books, magazines,volume, issue3.reading room, shelf, library card, library catalogueHospital\clinic1.doctor, surgeon, physician, patient2.flu, cold, fever\temperature, pain, ache, cancer,broken leg3.check, medicine\drug, injection\shot,pill\tablet\capsule\pain killer, dose, treatment, cure,4.prescription, d rug store, the chemist’s, recover, getbetter\get worse,Restaurant1.customer, waiter\waitress\hostess, manager2.menu, order, drink, tip, bill, go Dutch, reserve\booka table3.appetizer, main dish, dissert, steak, salad, toast, ham,jam, sausage, butter, pepperHotel1.receptionist, reception desk2.book\reserve a room, make a reservation, single\doubleroom with a bath,3.vacant, fully booked, check in \check out, shuttle, roomserviceShop1.shop assistant\sales girl\sales man, customer, cashier2.look for, buy, purchase, take, try …on3.price, cheap\bargain\reasonable,expensive\costly\dear, discount\on sale\20% off4.in stock\out of stock, sold out, color, size, style,cotton, leather, woolAirport1.air hostess\stewardess, passenger, airplane\flight\airline, customs2.luggage, passport, ticket, boarding pass, departuregate, a window seat3.check in, take off\land, fasten the safety-belt, claimthe luggage, delay, declarePost officeregistered mail\ air mail, postage, parcel, printed matter, postcard, zip code, addressBankcash the check, open an account, withdraw\draw, deposit, exchange, interest rate, clerkTelephone1.Switchboard, extension, collect call, phone booth,out-going calls, in-coming calls2．dial, put sb. through, get through, the line is busy, hold the line\ hold on, leave\take a message附录3: 习惯用语及短语Potluck Party ：一种聚餐方式，主人准备场地和餐具，参加的人必须带一道菜或准备饮料，最好事先问问主人的意思。
同等学力英语口语交际表达法总结
同等学力英语口语交际表达法总结(总29页)-CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One1-CAL-本页仅作为文档封面，使用请直接删除附录1：不同语境下的口语表达用语总结1．见面时的对话（1）Greetings1）How are you?—Fine, (Very well, Not bad,) thank you. And you?—Just so so. I have a headache.—Not too well, I’m afraid.2）How’s Bob?How’s the family?How’s everybody at the office?（2）Expressing surprise and pleasure in seeing someone1）Hello, Jack. Haven’t seen you for a long time (ages) ! How’s everything going?2）Oh, hello, Wang. I’m so glad to see you. How’re you doing?3）Hi, John! Nice to meet you here. How are you getting on (How are things with you)4）Hi, Mary! Fancy running into you here! It’s great to see you again.What have you been doing since I saw you last?2．分手时的对话（1）Announcing that you must be leaving1）Well, I must be off. Good-bye.—Good-bye.2）I’m afraid I’ve got to be going now. So long!—So long!4）I’m afraid I must be going now. It was nice meeting you. See you later.2—(I’m) glad to have met you, too. Take care.5）Sorry, I’ll have to be going. It’s getting very late. Good night.—Good night.6）Mr. Smith. Thank you for a pleasant evening. I must be going now. See you tomorrow.—It was nice to have you, Mr. Chang. Good night.（2）When taking one’s leave1）I hope you’ve enjoyed your stay in China.—I certainly have. I shall never forget my visit to your wonderful country.2）Thank you for everything you’ve done for me during my stay here.—You’re welcome.3）I wish you a pleasant journey.—Thank you.3．相互介绍时的对话（1）Introducing yourself1）May I introduce myself I’m Chang Lan.2）How do you do My name is Chang Lan.3）Mr. Jones, I believe My name is Chang Lan.4）Hi, My name is…（2）Introducing somebody else1）Mr. Smith, this is Mr. Wang.2）May I introduce you to Mr. Wang, head of the Friendship Delegation?3）Mr. Johnson, allow me to introduce you to Mr. Wang. Jack, I'd like you to meet my Chinese friend, Wang.3（3）Exchange of formalities1）How do you do?—How do you do?2）(I’m) glad to meet you.—(I’m) glad to meet you, too.3）(I’m) delighted to know you, Mr. Smith.—(I’m) equally delighted to meet you.4）(I’m) very pleased to me et you.—The pleasure is mine.5）(It’s) nice to meet you.—Same here.4．感谢与回答（1）Thank you (very much)1）Thanks (a lot) .2）It’s very kind (thoughtful) of you !3）How kind (thoughtful) of you!4）(I’m very) much obliged (to you) .5）I’m really very grateful to you.6）I shall always feel indebted to you.7）Thank you anyway (all the same) .（2）Giving answers1）Don’t mention it.2）Not at all.3）You’re welcome.4）Sure thing.45）I’m very glad to have been of help to you.6）I’m so glad you like it.7）Think nothing of it.8）Thank you for the trouble you have gone to.—No trouble at all. I’m always glad to help you.9）Thank you for your help.—It’s been a pleasure.—I’m afraid I haven’t done as much as I should. 5．道歉与回答（1）Apologizing for being late or troubling somebody1）I’m so (very) sorry, I’m afraid I’m late.2）Sorry for being late. You see, I was held up by the rain.3）I must apologize for being late.4）I hope I haven’t kept you waiting too long.5）Sorry to have kept you waiting.—It’s perfectly all right.—Oh, i t doesn’t matter.6）I’m sorry to have given you so much trouble.—Not in the least.7）I’m sorry to have taken up so much of your time.（2）Apologizing for having done something wrong1）I’m sorry, I quite forgot.2）I’m sorry, I forgot all about it.3）I’m sorry, it’s my fault.4）I beg your pardon. Did I hurt you?55）I’m awfully sorry. I hope I haven’t hurt you.6）I’m terribly sorry. I hope it isn’t broken.7）I must apologize for being so careless.8）I’m sorry. I hope I haven’t spoiled it.—Oh, it’s nothing. Don’t let a little thing like that worry you.—Oh, it’s perfectly all right. Don’t worry about it.—Oh, it’s quite all right. Forget it!—It doesn’t matter.—I assure you, it’s nothing at all.—Not a bit.—Never mind.6．请求许可或帮助与回答（1）Asking for permission1）May I come in?—Come in (please) .—Do come in.2）May I open the window?3）May I help you?4）May I have a look?5）May I interrupt you?—Of course you may (can).—Yes. (certainly).—By all means.—Please do.—I’m sorry. I’m afraid…66）(Do you) mind if I smoke?Do you mind my smoking here?Would you mind if I opened the window?7）You don’t mind if I smoke, do you?—Not at all.—Go ahead.8）I wonder if I could…9）I should like to…if I may.10）Would it be possible to have a talk with your students?—Yes, of course.—Well, I’m afraid…（2）Asking for help1）Could you lend me your dictionary?—Certainly.2）Could I trouble you to send this book for me?—Sure. I’ll be glad to.3）I wonder if you would tell me…—I’ll be delighted to.—I’d very much like to.4）If it isn’t too troublesome, could (would) you…If it’s not too much trouble I’d like to ask you…—You’re welcome.5）Do me a favor, will you?Would you do me a favor?—With pleasure.7—I will if I can.6）Would it be all right if I ask you to get me a pad of writing paper?If it’s all right, could I trouble you with some questions?—That’s all right.—Sure. I’ll be glad to.7）Would you mind telling Mr. Gao that I’d like to see him tomorrow morning?—Not at all.—I’ll be glad to.—I’m sorry, I don’t think I can manage it.—I’m sorry, but I’ve some other business to attend to.—I’m sorry. I wish I could.—I’m afraid I won’t be able to.7．提建议与回答（1）Making suggestions and offers1）Shall we (I) … Shall we go and have lunch now2）Would you like to… Would you like (to have) a cu p of tea3）Suppose… Suppose we go there on foot It’s only a few minutes’ walk.4）Will…do I’d like to have a talk with you. Shall we fix the time Will this evening do5）I wonder if… I wonder if you could also call up his family.6）Let me… Let’s… Let me help you with your luggage. Let’s start at eight.7）Have… Have a smoke (a cup of tea) .8）Why not… Why not buy one of each kind9）How about… What about… How about (going for) a swim What about8this one10）(Would you) care for… Would you care for a swim11）Don’t you think it would be a good idea to…Don’t you think it would be a good idea to get something to eat first?12）I suggest you (should) do… I suggest you (should) visit the doctor first.13）If I were you, I’d do… If I were you, I’d do something about it r ight away.14）Do you mind if… Do you mind if I ask Bob to come too（2）Giving replies1）To show acceptanceThat would be fine (nice) .That would suit me fine (very well) .That is a good idea.Good.All right.Certainly.Yes, let’s.Yes, please.Excellent.Yes, thank you.I’d love to.Not in the least.2）To decline somethingI’m sorry, but…; I’m afraid I…; I’d love to, but…9No. thanks.Well, could we (I) …Well, will it be all right if…8．与人相约（1）Excuse me, Mr. Smith, but are you free this evening?Do you happen to be free this evening?—Yes. Why?—No. I’ve something to attend to.—Well, I’m fully engaged this evening.—I’m sorry. I’ve an appointment at seven.（2）Excuse me, Mr. Smith, but can I speak to you for a moment?Excuse me, Mr. Smith, can you spare m e a few minutes There’s something I’d like to speak to you about. I won’t keep you long.—Yes, of course.—Yes, go ahead.—Well, I’m afraid we have to find some other time. I’m fully occupied now.—Well, I’m terribly busy right now. Perhaps we can arrange to have the talk sometime this afternoon.（3）I know you’re very busy but there’s something rather urgent I want to talk to you about. Will it be all right if I come round in the evening?—Sure. I’ll be expecting you.—Excellent. What time shall I expect you?—Fine. Would 8:00 o’clock be all right for you?—Well, I’ll have an important meeting to attend this evening. Will10tomorrow morning suit you?9．问路（1）Going on foot1）Asking directionsExcuse me. Could you tell me how to get to the Peace Hotel?Pardon me. Can you tell me where the Peace Hotel is?Excuse me. I’m trying to locate this address.Excuse me. Can you tell me the way to the Peace Hotel?2）Giving directions—Just go along this road until you come to a place where the roadforks. Take the road to your right. The Hotel is about fifty metersdown the road on the left-hand side.—Just go straight down this street till you see a tall building. Turn leftat the first traffic lights there and keep on going till you see a bigsignboard. The Hotel is just next to it.—Walk on a short distance, turn right at the corner. The place youwant is only a few steps ahead on your right.（2）Going by bus1）Excuse me. Does this bus go to the Peace Hotel?—Yes. The Hotel is the third stop.—No. You’ll have to take the No. 3 bus. The bus stop is just around the corner.2）Excuse me. Can I get to the Peace Hotel by bus?Excuse me. Could you tell me if this is where I can catch a bus to the Peace Hotel?—Yes, but you’ll have to change from the No. 3 bus to the No. 6 bus at Market Street.—Yes. Take the No. 4 trolley-bus and get off at Market Street, andthen walk a few yards and there you are.—Yes. Take the No. 4 bus to Market Street and change there to the No.8 bus.—Yes. All the buses go past there. Get off at the first stop.—No. There’s no bus going in that direction.—No, but you can take the subway. The nearest subway station is justabout a block down from here.3）Excuse me. Can you tell me where the bus stop going to the Peace Hotel is?Excuse me. Can you tell me where I get the bus to the Peace Hotel?—Yes. The bus stop is over there across the street in front of the Department Store.—Yes. Walk two blocks and turn right and you’ll find a bus stop sign.Take the No. 3 bus, which goes to the Peace Hotel.10．邀请（1）Would you like to join…（2）I’ll be happy if you can come to the…（3）Let’s go and have something.（4）We should be delighted if you could…（5）Would you be free to a concert on Sunday?（6）What about going to…（7）Why not join…11．祝愿和祝贺（1）Wish you every success !（2）Good luck to you.（3）Wishing you good luck (forever) .（4）Let me wish you the best of everything.（5）May you succeed at whatever you try.（6）May all your wishes come true.（7）I wish you every fortune and every success.（8）May your Christmas be filled with joy and warmth!（9）Hope the holidays find you happy and healthy.（10）If only I had more time, I could do it.（11）Keep my fingers crossed that I’ll win the first prize.（12）I'm sure you’ll be happy together.（13）You make a great couple.（14）I want to congratulate you with all my heart.（15）Please send him my congratulations.（16）What marvelous news!12．打电话（1）May I speak to…（2）Speaking.（3）Is Roger there? （4）Yes, speaking.（5）Hi, my hands are tied. I’ll get back to you in a minute.（6）Can I call back Something has come up.（7）Can I have your name and telephone number?（8）I’m afraid you’ve got the wrong number.（9）Hang on a second/a moment.（10）Would you like to hold?（11）Hold the line, please.（12）He’s not available now. Can I take a message?（13）Long distance call from…（14）Should I tell him you’ll call back, or do you want him to call you?（15）John is on another line now. Can you hold on?13．看病（1）What’s the matter（2）What’s the trouble with you（3）What seems to be the trouble? （4）I don’t feel like e ating.（5）How long have you been like this? （6）I’ve been sick for a day.（7）It hurts me when I breathe. （8）I feel feverish.（9）I’d like to run some tests.（10）I’d like to take a blood sample.（11）Take the medicine, and you’ll be better.（12）He is up and about now.14．吃饭（1）Could you show us the menu （2）Would you like to see the menu（3）Are you ready to order （4）What do you recommend（5）Which do you prefer?（6）How would you like that prepared/done?（7）What would you like to drink, tea or coffee?（8）What i s your favorite…（9）Let’s grab something to eat !（10）We will go Dutch. （11）Tonight’s on me.（12）I’ll take care of the bill/check.（13）Bring me the bill/check, please.15．购物（1）May/Can l help you? （2）We have a clearance sale today.（3）The price will go down. （4）Please try it on.（5）I’ve seen this cheaper in other places.（6）Could you bring the price down?（7）That is a steal. （8）It’s a little overpriced.（9）Do you know what size you are?（10）I’m afraid we don’t have it in stock．（11）Do you have this in stock?（12）Do you have this in blue （13）How will you pay for this（14）Cash back? （15）What a deal!16．谈论天气（1）Have you heard the weather forecast （2）What does the weather forecast say（3）What will it be after the clear weather? （4）It says a storm may come soon.（5）How long will this hot weather last? （6）I hope it stays nice for the whole month.（7）It’s wonderful after the rain.（8）Autumn is the best season here.（9）It has turned out to be a nice day. （10）It seems to be clearing up.（11）It’s hot like oven now i n this part of the country.（12）We’ll have fine weather for the next few days.17．劝告和建议（1）If I were you, I’d phone him now. （2）What do you think I should do?（3）I advise you to see a doctor. （4）I would try again if I were you.（5）Should we go now （6）What do you think I should do（7）Why don’t you go to bed earlier（8）How about going to a concert（9）I don’t think it is very practical.（10）I recommend you to give up smoking.（11）Isn’t there anything else I could do?18．同意与不同意（1）Sure./Absolutely. （2）You got it.（3）By all means. （4）That’s true/right.（5）That’s for sure.（6）I couldn’t agree with you any more.（7）I don’t think so.（8）That’s not right.（9）That’s out of the question（10）You’ve got it all wrong.（11）Next time get the facts first.附录2: 常见的关系和地点的特定词汇School\university1.teacher, advisor, supervisor, president, dean, professor2.student, freshman, sophomore, junior, senior, undergraduate, graduate,postgraduate3.homework\assignment, paper\thesis, quiz\test\exam,marks\grades\scores\credits, pass\fail4.Bachelor’s\Master’s \Doctor’s degree, diploma, certificate5.major, department, course\subject, compulsory\optional course,6.academic year, term\semester, schedule, office hour7.school record\report, scholarship\awards8.enroll\register, admit, quit school, drop course9.dinning hall, dorm, language lab10.rent, lease, tenant\lodger, landlady\landlordLibrary\librarian1.borrow\return, renew, due, overdue, fine2.books, periodicals, fiction, reference books, magazines, volume, issue3.reading room, shelf, library card, library catalogueHospital\clinic1.doctor, surgeon, physician, patient2.flu, cold, fever\temperature, pain, ache, cancer, broken leg3.check, medicine\drug, injection\shot, pill\tablet\capsule\pain killer, dose,treatment, cure,4.prescription, drug store, the chemist’s, recover, get better\get worse,Restaurant1.customer, waiter\waitress\hostess, manager2.menu, order, drink, tip, bill, go Dutch, reserve\book a table3.appetizer, main dish, dissert, steak, salad, toast, ham, jam, sausage,butter, pepperHotel1.receptionist, reception desk2.book\reserve a room, make a reservation, single\double room with a bath,3.vacant, fully booked, check in \check out, shuttle, room serviceShop1.shop assistant\sales girl\sales man, customer, cashier2.look for, buy, purchase, t ake, try …on3.price, cheap\bargain\reasonable, expensive\costly\dear, discount\onsale\20% off4.in stock\out of stock, sold out, color, size, style, cotton, leather, woolAirport1.air hostess\stewardess, passenger, airplane\ flight\airline, customs2.luggage, passport, ticket, boarding pass, departure gate, a window seat3.check in, take off\land, fasten the safety-belt, claim the luggage, delay,declarePost officeregistered mail\ air mail, postage, parcel, printed matter, postcard, zip code, addressBankcash the check, open an account, withdraw\draw, deposit, exchange, interest rate, clerkTelephone1.Switchboard, extension, collect call, phone booth, out-going calls, in-coming calls2．dial, put sb. through, get through, the line is busy, hold the line\ hold on, leave\take a message附录3: 习惯用语及短语Potluck Party ：一种聚餐方式，主人准备场地和餐具，参加的人必须带一道菜或准备饮料，最好事先问问主人的意思。
同等学力英语作文万能模板及经典句型
同等学力英语作文万能模板及经典句型However。
I cannot agree with their n for the following reasons。
Firstly,反驳观点的第一个理由。
Secondly。
反驳观点的第二个理由。
Despite what they say。
I believe that反驳观点的替代观点。
For example,一个例子。
Therefore。
the statement that错误观点is not always true in every case.There may be some truth in the belief held by certain individuals。
but upon closer n。
it es clear that the opposite viewpoint is actually more accurate。
There are several reasonswhy I hold this belief.One prevalent social issue today is the increasing wealth gap een the rich and poor。
According to recent surveys。
this phenomenon has e a growing concern for the public。
The reasons behind this problem are numerous。
including the lack of fair n of resources。
the unequal n of opportunities。
and the n of wealth in the hands of a few.The impact of this issue on society and our daily lives cannot be overstated。
同等学力申硕英语口语交际答题技巧
同等学力申硕英语口语交际答题技巧
1、认真听题：
考生要做到口语考试开始时，集中精力听懂口语考试题目，不要做任
何多余的提前准备，否则会影响口语考试中的思考状况。
2、及时回答：
考生在答题时要尽量保持有条不紊的思维，一定要记住不要拖延时间，不要显得吞吞吐吐，否则会影响考试成绩。
3、把握好信息：
考生在口语考试中，要把握好口语考试中所涉及的信息，把握住关键词，做到分清主次，明确重点。
4、多练习：
熟能生巧，准备口语考试之前，考生要多模仿实践，重复练习，这样
才有可能把口语考试中的内容掌握得比较牢固。
5、适当发挥：
考生在口语考试中，不要只局限于书本上的内容，应该灵活运用现有
的英语语言知识，将自己把握的相关信息连接起来，发挥出自己的特长，
这样才能更加准确地回答出口语考试题目。
初中英语中的口语交际总结
初中英语中的口语交际总结口语交际是英语学习中非常重要的一部分，它是学习目标语言运用的基础。
在初中英语学习中，口语交际既有单向的问答形式，也有双向的对话交流。
通过口语交际的练习，学生可以提高语言表达能力，培养听说读写的综合能力。
本文将对初中英语中口语交际的几个方面进行总结。
首先，口语交际涉及日常问候与介绍的用语。
在日常交往中，问候是必不可少的。
如常见的问候语“Good morning/afternoon/evening”用于不同时间段的问候。
另外，“How are you？”是常用的关心别人的问候语，“I’m fine, thank you. And you?”则是常见的回答，“Nice to meet you”则是用于初次见面时的客套用语。
当我们需要介绍自己或他人时，可以使用“I am…/My name is…”或“He/She is…”等句式。
这些简单的问候和介绍用语在日常生活中频繁使用，能够帮助学生更好地与外国友人进行交流。
其次，口语交际中的询问与回答也是必不可少的。
在初中英语中，常见的询问问题包括询问姓名、年龄、职业、爱好等。
例如，“What’s your name?”是常用的询问对方姓名的句式，“How old are you?”则用于询问年龄，“What’s your hobby?”是询问兴趣爱好的句式。
当回答这些问题时，可以简单明了地作出回答，例如，“My name is…”或“I am…years old”等。
这种询问与回答的练习有助于学生熟练运用基本句型，提高英语口语交际能力。
再次，口语交际中的日常交流与表达需求也是初中英语学习的重点。
在日常生活中，我们需要表达自己的意愿、需求和想法。
例如，“Can I have some water, pleas e?”是用于请求“请给我一些水”的句式，“I need your help”则是用来请求帮助的表达方式，“I want to go to the library”是表达去图书馆的需求。
同等学力英语会话技能解题十大思路
同等学力英语会话技能解题十大思路
2012年5月27日的同等学力考试在即。
英语科目一直是广大考生备考的重点和难点。
根据多年考试辅导经验，新东方网络课堂同等学力辅导老师提醒大家，会话技能部分是最容易得分的题目，所以要保证不丢分。
以下十大解题思路希望能对大家的得分有所帮助。
技巧小贴士：不礼貌的答案不入选、直接拒绝的不如选、选择委婉、符合西方文化及价值观念的答案。
十种解题思路：1、在整个题型的所有对话当中，所有的对话都是来自于我们生活的交际情景。
这些情景主要分为5个方面：衣食住行；日常生活（邮局，银行，锻炼，互相问候）；人际关系；学习和工作方面；娱乐消遣方面（音乐会，电影院，看电视，外出野餐，旅行，度假等）。
2、交际中的语法不同于我们通常所说的语法，它是我们做出正确选项判断的依据。
3、做到回答句中前后一致。
4、交际当中不能够答非所问。
5、注意在一个自然的交际状态下的语言的逻辑，语言的逻辑主要通过交际当中的连接词来体现的。
像but,although,however,what’smore等词。
6、除开语法、逻辑和交际情景特色词汇等特殊的情况下，必须要符合合情合理的原则。
7、注意前后的语气：表示高兴的语
气词：wow，Gee；表示不太高兴的，震惊的，推诿的语气词：Well，Jesus,Oh!god,gosh,Uh-oh；表示疼痛的词语：Ouch；表示失去耐心了：Oh,boy!Oh,man!8、要符合西方交际的文化和习惯，以及表达方式。
9、应该符合西方的价值观念。
10、主要针对SectionB：通过真题和模拟题总结常用成语和习惯用法，并记住，培养语感。
同等学力英语作文活用句型
同等学力英语作文活用句型I. 用于文章主题句1. 不用说…It goes without saying that子句= (It is) needless to say (that)子句= It is obvious that子句= Obviously, S. + V.例︰不用说早睡早起是值得。
It goes without saying that it pays to keep early hours.2. …是不可能; 无法…There is no Ving= There is no way of Ving.= There is no possibility of Ving.= It is impossible to V.= It is out of the question to V. = No one can V.= We cannot V.例︰不可否认成功事业关键在于安康身心。
There is not denying that successful business lies in a healthy body and mind.3. 我深信…I am greatly convinced (that)子句= I am greatly assured (that)子句例︰我深信预防是于治疗。
I am greatly convinced that prevention is better than cure.4. 在各种…之中…Among various kinds of …, …= Of all the …, …例︰在各种运动中我尤其喜欢慢跑。
Among various kinds of sports, I like jogging in particular.5. …是很容易证明。
It can be easily proved (that)子句例︰时间最珍贵是很容易证明。
It can be easily proved that nothing is more precious than time.6. …无论如何强调都不为过… cannot be overemphasized例︰交通平安重要性无论如何强调都不为过。
同等学力英语语法总结.docx
同等学力英比状从句常用引： as（同比） , than（不同程度的比）特殊引： the more ⋯ the more⋯; just as⋯, so⋯;A is toB what /as X is to Y; no⋯more than; not A so much as BShe is as bad-tempered as her mother.她和她一脾气暴躁。
The house is three times as big as ours.所房子是我的三倍大。
The more you exercise, the healthier you will be.越你就越健康。
Food is to men what oil is to machine.食物之于人，犹如油之于机器。
同等学力英步状从句引步状从句的和： although, though（然）； even if，even though（即使）； as，while （尽管）； whether ⋯ or（不⋯⋯是）；whoever，no matter who（无）；whenever, no matter when（无何）；however，no matter how（无论怎样）； whatever，no matter what （无论什么）等。
（1）although和 though都表示“虽然”，但 although比 though正式，更多用于句首；二者都可与 yet，still 或 nevertheless连用，但不能和 but 连用：He didn ’t stop working though（或 although）he was ill.他虽然病了，但未停止工作。
(2)as 引导的让步状语从句要用倒装语序，可用 though 代替，但比 though 语气强，被倒装的部分可以是表语、状语和动词原形：Child as（或 though）he is, he knows a lot［.表语；名词］他虽然是个孩子，但懂得很多。
2014同等学力英语口语交际解题解题技巧
新东方在线：2014同等学力英语口语交际解题技巧新东方在线2014年的同等学力英语考试继续采用第六版考试大纲，这也是继2013年大纲变化后的第二次考试，那么今年考试的难度如何呢？新东方在线老师认为，试卷整体难度可能略有稳定提升，但是考生一定要注意，容易得分的题型要确保不丢分，那么口语交际就是易得分的题型之一，考生们要确保分数全拿到，保证不丢分。
新大纲采用了长篇语境、人物对话的形式，比较第五版旧大纲一问一答的形式，相对来说阅读量增加了，但是整体难度上较之均衡，难度不大。
针对新大纲出现这种长篇对话的形式，新东方在线网络课堂老师总结了一些比较实用的解题方法，供大家参考。
首先，明确对话者的身份；明确对话双方的身份，对话者可能处于看病、问路、就餐、旅行、看电视、宾馆入住等情景；对于这些比较常见的情景，我们在确定了说话人的身份之后，再进行开始阅读对话的内容；其次，看选项和对话中的标点符号；根据所填空白处的标点符号来判断，此处是填陈述句、疑问句，还是感叹句等，依此来判断所填内容；再次，根据对话内容来确定，注意语言之间的逻辑关系；这个需要通过通读对话文章来确定所填内容；在我们解题的过程中，还要注意：1、在一个自然的交际状态下的语言的逻辑，语言的逻辑主要通过交际当中的连接词来体现的。
像but, although, however, what's more等逻辑词，要注意上下文之间的衔接，是转折、递进、还是并列。
2、注意前后的语气：表示高兴的语气词：wow，Gee；表示不太高兴的，震惊的，推诿的语气词：Well，Jesus, Oh ! god, gosh, Uh-oh；表示疼痛的词语：Ouch；表示失去耐心了：Oh, boy! Oh, man!上面我们提到了简单的一些做题的小技巧，希望考生们在做题时能够认真推敲，掌握语境，能够快速做题。
最后，新东方在线网络课堂同等学力辅导团队祝大家考试顺利通过！更多相关同等学力考试指导，请登陆新东方在线官方网站：。
同等学力英语考试口语交际之佛脚招数
合情合理原则－选出的答案应是比较积极、
健康向上、善解人意、包容、遵守规则的 选项 e. g. A : Jane , I feel very tired recently . B : Oh , darling , you ‘d better have a good rest . I’m more tired than you .
短语/成语理解题---该短语/成语表达的言
外之意即为答案（出现该短语/成语表达 中的词汇越多的那个选项越不是答案） 2006年第8题 2008年第6/10题 2009年第9/10题
一、口语交际之佛脚 招数
1.简介 ２．素材来源
衣食住行 日常生活（邮局／银行／锻炼等） 人际关系（赞美／批评／同学／上下级等） 学习与工作 娱乐消遣
３．解题原则
１）Section A
完成对话
交际中前后语法应一致 e. g. A : Are you going to the party
tonight ? B : I went to the party. I go to the party . I will go to the party . I am going to the party ./Yes , I am
回答句中前后意思应一致 e .g. A : Do you mind if I smoke here ?
2) Section B
对话理解
第二人答语，往往是命题着眼点；而第一
人所说的单词和短语往往用作干扰项。 2008年第6题 2007年第8题 2005年第6题
替换原则—第二个人说话中的关键词，其
同义词或近义词替换即为答案。 2005年第7/8题 2006年第7题 2008年第8题
同等学力英语口语交际常用句型（二）
同等学力英语口语交际常用句型（二）501. You'd b etter look before yo u leap．你最好三思而后行。
502. You kno w what I'm talking a bout. 我想你知道我在说什么。
503. He hasbeen sickfor threeweeks．他已经病了几周了。
504. He inspe cted the c ar for def ects．他详细检查车子有无效障。
505. I coun t you as o ne of my f riends 我把你算作我的一个朋友。
506. I goto schoolby bike ev ery day. 我每天骑自行车上学。
507. I hav e a largecollection of CDs. 我收集了很多唱片。
508. I won't be ableto see him today. 今天我不可能去看他。
509. I'll c all a taxi in case o f need．如果需要的话，我会叫出租车的。
510. I s there an y sugar in the bottl e? 瓶子里还有糖吗?511. It's a secret between y ou and me.这是你我之间的秘密。
512. It's very kin d of you t o help me．你帮助我真是太好了。
513. Let's dividethe cake i nto three．我们将蛋糕分成三份吧。
514. Pa tience isa mark o fconfidence. 耐心是自信心的一种表现。