湖北省宜昌市2018-2019学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题Word版
宜昌市2019年高一年级学年期末调考试题英语(考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分）考生注意：1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
并用2B铅笔将准考证号填涂在相应位置。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt？A. £19. 15. B £9.18. C.£9.15.答案C.1. What class is the woman having ne xt1’A. VolleyballB. Guitar. C Singing2. How much will the man pay?A. $10.B.$15.C. $20.3. What did the woman get from his brother0A. A cap.B. An iPod.C. A doll.4. What does the man think of his work?A. Satisfying.B. BoringC. Difficult5. What are the two speakers talking about?A. The environment. B An activity. C. A lifestyle.第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6. What was the man doing Iasi night?A.Looking after his sick daughterB.Running a high fever.C.Seeing a doctor.7. How docs the man feel now?A.Worried.B. RelaxedC. Confused.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8.Who is calling in the conversation?A. Tom LangleyB. Tom LaneC. Daniel Wagner9. Why does the man call the woman?A. To cancel an appointment.B. To confirm an appointment.C. To reschedule an appointment.10.When docs the man finally come?A. At 2:00.B. At 4:00.C. At 10:30.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11.What will the woman probably do if it rains this weekend?A. Go hiking.B. Go shopping.C. Do reading.12. What will the man probably do if he finishes the report?A. Watch some videos.B. Play video games.C. Practice playing drum.13. What would the woman do if she were rich enough ?A. Buy a huge TV.B. Open a studio.C.Live in a big city.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14. Where did Paul get the information about the flat?A. From a good friend.B. From Mrs Hamilton.C. From the newspaper.15. How many bedrooms are there in the flat?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.16. What does the woman ask Paul to do?A. Pay money first.B. Come to see the flat.C.Call her this afternoon.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What does the speaker usually do first after getting up?A. Do physical exercise.B. Prepare his breakfast.C. Read morning papers.18. What subject docs the speaker like best?A.Science.B. Math.C. Physics.19. Why doesn't the speaker go back home right after school?A. To do his homework.B. To watch a football game.C. To sports with others20. What is the speaker mainly talking about?A.His daily life as a student.B. His weekly schedule.C.His colorful school activities第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；毎小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
AEditors note: Whether people are overworked recently made headlines when several internet company bosses said the only way for employees to achieve success is through harder work and longer hours. Forum readers share their opinions. CeciliaWorking too many hours only means you arc time-wasting and inefficient(低效的).This means it takes you longer to produce something than someone else.A good manager knows how to encourage his employees to work lo their full ability instead of expecting them to work late even if they don't have something to do. People who stay in their office until late hate their jobs and it affects their performance, as well as other ways of their life.RosemaryOverworking is just modem slavery. In many countries, overworking would be attacked because it shows poor work performance, and the boss would prefer you work in a better way 7 hours and then go back home than 8 hours with poor performance. NevvyNowadays, it’s hard for a young person to build a good future, for pressures are on his or her shoulders: housing, children, parents, themselves, etc. But everyone must keep working hard to have them on the way to the good future, which is not certain. What’s sure is that if you're lazy and don’t work hard, no good future will come.SunnyI don't think anyone wants to work overtime The fact is the competition is so extreme if you don’t work hard someone will easily and willingly replac e you, especially in the IT industry. Employees are told they need to work longer hours or they won't get raised. It is time to give up the culture of overworking.21.What will happen if Cecilia is forced to overwork?A. She will perform to her full ability.B. She will feel unhappy to do it.C. She will ask the employer to do it.D. She will encourage other workers to do it.22. Whose idea is a little bit different from the others?A Cecilia. B. Rosemary. C. Nevvy O. Sunny.23. In which part of the newspaper can you find the passage?A Cuhure.B Business. C. Lifestyle. D. Opinion.BIt was early in the spring about 15 years ago when I was a young police reporter, driving to a scene I didn't want to see. A man had accidentally backed his pickup truck over his baby granddaughter in the driveway of the family home.As I arrived. I saw a while-haired man in cotton work clothes standing near a truck, looking totally confused, he was trying to answer the reporters'questions. Mostly he was only moving his lips, blinking and choking up.After a while the reporters gave up oil him mid fo1lowed the police into the small white house. A few minutes later, with all the details in my notebook and a three-by-five photo in my jacket pocket I went toward the kitchen where die police had said the body was.I had brought a camera in with me. Fentering the kitchen, I came upon this scene. On a table lay the tiny body, wrapped in a clear white sheet. Somehow the grandfather had managed to stay away from the crowd He was sitting on a chair beside the table, looking helplessly at the dead body. As I watched, the grandfather slowly leaned forward, held the little in his arms and remained still.In that moment I recognized the makings of a prize-winning news photograph. I raised the camera......Every element of the picture was perfect I don't know how many .seconds 1 stood there, unable to press that shutter (快门). I fully realized the powerful story-telling value that photo would have, and my professional conscience (良心)told me to lake it. Yet I couldn't make my hand move and b reak into the poor man’s inner sadness.At last I lowered the camera and mived away quietly with doubt about my suitability for the journalistic profession (职业). Now,sometimes, as I'm watching news, I remember that day.I still feel right about what I did.24. Why did the author drive to the man's house?A. To comfort the poor man.B. To perform a duty.C. To offer some help.D. To get a prize-winning photo.25.What do we know about the grandfather in the passage?A. He was deeply sorry for the loss of his granddaughter.B.He didn't want to answer the reporters, questions.C. He shared little about the accident with the authorD.He purposely created the scene for the author's photo.26.Why did the author give up taking the picture at last?A. Because he preferred better photos.B. Because the grandfather noticed him.C. Because professional training told him not to.D. Because his conscience told him to do so.27.What is the author's purpose in writing the story?A. To describe a heart-broken scene.B. To tell one of his experiences.C. To leam from other photo takers.D. To persuade people to pity othersCThe Southern Ocean is well known for its storms, which can sink ships and cause flooding on distant islands. Now, a new study suggests the biggest waves there already the world's largest—are getting bigger, thanks to faster winds.For the past 33 years, global satellites have been collecting data on ocean waves—and the winds that drive them. But explaining the data is difficult: different satellites can give different wind speeds.To reduce those differences, Ian Young and Agustinus Ribal, at the University of Melbourne in Australia, compared information from different satellites and corrected their data against an independent data set collected by a global network of buoys (浮标）floating in the ocean. When they were done, a trend stood out: since 1985, ocean wind speeds in most of the world have increased between 1 centimeter and 2 centimeters per second per year, leading to increases in wave height in many places.In the Southern Ocean, the trend is particularly strong. For example, although wind speeds there have increased by 2 centimeters per second each year, the speed of the top 10% fastest winds has increased by 5 centimeters per second per year. And although average (平均的）wave heights there have increased by just 0.3 centimeters per year, the top 10% highest has grown by an average of 1 centimeter per year a growth of 30 centimeters since 1985, they report today in Science.Young and Ribal have done a good job of cross-checking and double-cheeking from the three different types of satellite instrument, says Ole Johan at the University of Bergen in Norway. But, h e adds, it might be “optimistic" to think that the data now contain no errors Confirming the ire I likely require more work, he believes.28.What caused the world’s largest waves in the Southern Ocean?A. The satellitesB. The stormsC. The windsD. The floods29.Which of the following can best explain “trend” underlined in Paragraph 3?A.deep thoughtB. novel methodC.special goaD. general direction30.What can be learned from the study in the Southern Ocean?A. Wave heights have risen by 2 centimeters since 1985.B. Winds speeds have grown by 30 centimeters each year.C. The top wave heights have slowly fallen since 1985.D. The top fastest wind speeds have been on (he rise.31. What docs Ole Johan's altitude towards the new study?A.He thinks highly of it.B.He takes no interest in it.C.He shows concern about it.D.He says no to it.DThe market for ride sharing is starting tj look like a pie-eating competition where the prize is .. more pie.Lyft went public on March 29, and the stock (股票)almost immediately went intoa quick drop as money-providers noticed that the company hadn’t m ade any money yet and didn’t have any clear plans to do so.On April 11，Ubcr went public in the stock market too. The company said it commands more than 50 percent of the ride-hailing (叫车服务）market in America and Europe and had an operating loss of S3 billion last year, about three times as much as Lyft lost.Think about that:those two companies lost nearly ＄4 billion in a single year transporting people.What's happening in the ride-sharing market is special in a number of ways. First, it offers what is called “network effects ”: The more riders you have, the easier it is to attract and send drivers, and the more drivers you have, the more riders you will attract. Markets that display network effects prefer to benefit a few players, and possibly only one.Second, ride sharing has low changing costs. It's simple lo get both apps on your phones, and many riders and drivers do just that, which means fierce competition over every single ride.There are only two ways that the price war can end. Either Uber and Lyft come to some son of agreement to slop selling their services below cost, or at least one of the companies may need to dieAnd so the pie-eating competition may continue forever, until everyone bursts. There may finaly be no route to money for these companies，no payoff tormoney-providers. The number of major ride-sharing companies may not be two. or even one, but none.32. What do Uber and Lvft have in conmmon?A. Going public in stock market.B.njoying a financially bright future.C.Entering for the pie-making compwtition.D.Benefiting the money-providen..33. What do we know about "network effects’？A. More network companies will survive.B. More riders will attract more driven.C. More players will crowd the marketD. More drivers will give up the use of apps.34. What is one way out to end the price W?A. Arriving at a win-win agreement.B. Putting more money into the market.C. Selling services below cost.D. Having free access to either company.35. What can be the best title for the text?A. Riding-hailing market, we’re coining.B. Uber or Lyft, who cares?C. Locked in a price war. only two ways out.D. The prize for a pie-eating competition.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入中内处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
湖北省宜昌市葛洲坝中学2018-2019学年高一下学期5月月考英语试题 Word版含答案
宜昌市葛洲坝中学2018-2019学年第二学期高一年级五月阶段性检测英语试题第Ⅰ卷第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A 、B 、C 和 D ）中，选出最佳选项。
ALast summer I got a real taste of Swiss life when I spent six weeks with a host family in the Bermese Alps.On arriving at Erlenbach where my host family live, I knew I couldn’t have asked for a better setting: it was such a beautiful mountain village.And I couldn’t have asked for a better host family, either. They made me feel like part of their family, rather than a tourist, which was the most wonderful part of my stay there. I joined in my host family's day-to-day activities, whether helping pick berries in the garden or going to friends’ houses. I wasn't only travelling around Europe seeing the major sights, but I lost myself in a different culture.While many Swiss cultures are similar to America's, there are lots of differences, too. For example, most Swiss leave their windows open—without screens—all the time. At first I thought all the bugs (虫子) were going to get in and eat me alive, and wondered why they didn't close the windows and turn on the air conditioner. But then I realised there weren't many bugs and I really enjoyed the fresh air.Probably my biggest shock was the language. I expected the Swiss to speak German, but they spoke a dialect called Swiss German, which has hardly anything in common with German. At times I was very frustrated (受挫的) because my three years of German did not help, but my bad mood did not last. Anyhow, many people knew English and were extremely willing to speak it.Signing up for a cultural exchange was probably the biggest risk I ever took, but it was also the most rewarding. When I left, I promised I would return to Erlenbach. There is more to Switzerland than cheese and watches.21. What did the writer like best about his stay in Switzerland?A. Playing a part in the host family's housework.B. Making lots of friends in the village.C. Feeling a great sense of belonging there.D. Enjoying the beautiful scenery of the Alps.22. How did the writer feel at first when he found his host family always kept thewindows open?A. Relaxed.B. Worried.C. Disappointed.D. Excited.23. Why was the language the writer's biggest shock during his exchange visit?A. Because he found his German not good enough for communication.B. Because the Swiss spoke English so well that he needn't have learned German.C. Because he had thought that the Swiss spoke German.D. Because the locals told him that Swiss German was almost the same as German.BBritish Women Writers in Different Periods of Time The English RenaissanceThe English Renaissance began in the later part of the fifteenth century and lasted until the 1660s. Among the most famous women writers of this period is Aphra Behn, who is seen as the first professional woman writer in English. She wrote a number of plays that dealt with topics such as racism and slavery. A good example is Oroonoko published in 1688. Aphra Behn's works also include the plays The Amourous Prince, The Town Fop, The Dutch Lover and her only tragedy, Abdelazer.The Neoclassical periodAmong the well-known women in British literature during the neoclassical period,from 1660 to the end of the eighteenth century, is Anne Finch. She wrote poetry and tried to express all that she saw and experienced. Two other women are recognised for their contributions to neoclassical British literature: Mary Astell and Lady Mary Wortley Montagu. Mary Astell was a philosopher and a feminist writer. She is best known now for her theories on the education of women.The Romantic periodJane Austen is one of the most famous women writers that worked during the Romantic period ( 1798- 1832 ). Her works include several novels, most of which focus on marriage as a way for young women to secure social standing and economic security. Her most famous novels are Pride and Prejudice, Sense and Sensibility and Emma. Another famous woman writer from the English Romanticism is Mary Shelley. She is the author of Frankenstein, History of Six Weeks Tour and The Last Man.The Victorian periodThe Victorian period, between the 1830s and1900, was the time when the Bronte sisters, George Eliot and Elizabeth Gaskell lived and wrote. Charlotte Bronte, Emily Bronte and Anne Bronte produced many British literary classics. Charlotte's novels include Jane Eyre, Shirley, Villette and The Professor. Mary Anne Evans used the male pen name George Eliot as she wanted to set herself apart from the feminine works of cookbooks and domestic moral tales. Her most famous novel is The Mill on the Floss published in 1860.24. According to the passage, what are Aphra Behn's plays mainly about?A. Cooking and gardening.B. Racism and slavery.C. Economic security.D. Education of women.25.Which period does Jane Austen belong to?A. The Victorian period.B. The English Renaissance.C. The Neoclassical period.D. The Romantic period.26. Why did Mary Anne Evans publish her stories underthe name of George Eliot?A. Women were forbidden to write novels then.B. Her works would be different.C. It helped promote her works.D. It sounded more popular.27. If a reader is interested in women's education,whose works can be the best choice?A. Anne Finch's.B.Mary Astell's.C. Mary Wortley Montagu's.D. Mary Shelley's.CWith the development of our society, cellphones have become a common part in Our lives. Have you ever run into careless cellphone users on the street? Maybe they were busy talking，texting or checking updates on WeChat without looking at what was going on around them. As the number of this new “species” of humans has kept rising, they have been given a new name phubbers ( 低头族).Recently a cartoon created by students from China Central Academy of Fine Arts put this group of people under the spotlight. In the short film, phubbers with various social identities bury themselves in their phones. A doctor plays with his cellphone while letting his patient die, a pretty woman takes a selfie (自拍) in front of a car accident site，and a father loses his child without knowing about it while using his cellphone. A chain of similar events finally leads to the destruction of the world.Although the ending of the film seems unrealistic, the damage phubbing can bringis real. Your health is the first to bear the effect and result of it. “Always bending your head to check your cellphone could damage your neck,” Guangming Daily quoted doctors' words. “The neck is like a rope that breaks af ter long term stretching. Also, staring at cellphones for a long time will damage your eyesight gradually, according to the report.But that's not all. Being a phubber could also damage your social skills and drive you away from your friends and family. When getting together with family or friends, many people prefer to play their cellplones while others are chatting happily with each other and this creates a strange atmosphere, Qilu Evening News reported.It can also cost your life. There have been lots of reports on phubbers who fell to their death, suffered accidents, and were robbed of their cellphones in broad daylight. Consequently, we should know some approaches to getting rid of these damages.28. Why does the author give the example of a cartoon in Paragraph 2 ?A. To tell people the bad effects of phubbing.B. To suggest phubbers will destroy the world.C. To call for people to go walking without phones.D. To advise students to create more cartoons like this.29. According to the passage，what risks may a phubber have?①Destroying the world.②Affecting his social skills.③Damaging his neck and eyesight.④Getting separated from his friends and family.A. ②③④B. ①②④C. ①②③④D. ①③④30. What's the author's attitude towards phubbing?A. Confident.B. Supportive.C. Optimistic.D. Disapproving.31. What will be talked about in the following paragraph?A. Bad effects of phubbing.B Ways to avoid the risks of phubbingC. Methods of phubbing.D. Daily life of phubbers.DFrom the loss of wildlife to rising sea levels, we are all well aware of the problems that climate change could cause. But while it may seem like such issues won’t affect most of us directly, it looks like future generations could grow up without something that many of us now take for granted: chocolate.According to an essay published by the US National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, changes of the climate in the areas that produce cacao—the plant from which chocolate is produced may mean that it will soon become extinct.Most of the world’s cacao grows in countries close to the equator(赤道), with over half of it growing in the African nations of Ghana and Ivory Coast. It’s predicted that by 2050, climate change will have sped up the rate at which temperatures in these countries rise, making it extremely difficult for cacao to grow there. The problem doesn’t lie in increasing heat, but in lower humidity(湿度), as it’s believed that rainfall will stay at the same level if the temperature rises.“In other words, as higher temperatures squeeze more water out of soil and plants, it is unlikely that rainfall will increase enough to offset the moisture(水分)loss,”wrote Michon Scott, the essay’s author.To help fight with this problem, researchers from Berkeley University in the US are working on changing the DNA of cacao plants to allow them to survive in dryer conditions by using gene editing technology, according to US News. In the meantime, Mars, one of the world’s biggest companies of chocolate products, announced thatit would spend 1 billion dollars to help reduce the effects of climate change.“This is a world issue, and it requires everyone to work together,” Mars spokesperson Barry Parkin told Business Insider.The message here is that if we all do our part, we may be able to prevent some of the worst influences of climate change. Or if we're unlucky, chocolate will becomea thing of the past.32. What will make it hard for cacao to survive around the equator in the future?A. The decrease of rainfall.B. The increasing heat.C. The higher humidity.D. The moisture loss in the soil.33. What does the underlined word “offset” in Paragraph 4 probably mean?A. Bring up.B. Make up.C. Use up.D. Dry up.34. What will Mars do to help cacao survive?A. It will work hard to plant cacao in greenhouses.B. It will give financial support to help fight climate change.C. It will use the gene editing technology to plant cacao.D. It will develop cacao that can survive in dryer conditions.35. What is this article mainly about?A. The influence that cacao plants have on climate change.B. Problems cacao plants could face and the possible solutions.C. The significance of working together to fight climate change.D. Some new research and findings about growing cacao.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
湖北省宜昌市第一中学2014-2015学年高一上学期期末考试英语试卷 Word版含答案
湖北省宜昌市第一中学2014-2015学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Their future jobs.B. Computers.C. Their hobbies.2. What will the weather be like on Friday?A. Rainy.B. Windy.C. Sunny.3. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. In a shop.B. In a school.C. In a restaurant.4. How will the man send his mailing address?A. By fax.B. By e-mail.C. By mobile phone.5. What will the woman probably do tomorrow?A. Watch TV.B. Go out for coffee.C. Go to the theatre.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
湖北省宜昌市2018-2019学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题 答案
the morning next week? W: Let me see. Yes, you could come on the 16th at 10: 30. Would that work? M: Yes, I can make that. 8. M: So, what are you doing this weekend? W: It all depends. If the weather is fine, I think I will go hiking in the mountains. M: And if it isn’t? W: Then I will just do some reading. What about you? M: If I finish the experiment report in the lab, I will play video games at home. But I don’t think I will
宜昌市 2019 年高一年级学年期末调考试题英语参考答案
2018-2019学年湖北省宜昌市协作体联考高一(上)期末英语试卷解析版
2018-2019学年湖北省宜昌市协作体联考高一（上）期末英语试卷一、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共30.0分）AMost foodies （吃货）agree that eating healthy food is important．But sometimes making good food choices can be tough．Now，there are apps that can help people learn about the food they eat to improve their diets and their dining out experiences．Cheese & Wine Pairing appWine and cheese can be a great combination．But which wines go best with which cheeses？Max McCalman's Cheese & Wine Pairing app can help．It provides information about hundreds of different cheeses and advises wines to pair with each．Max McCalman's Cheese & Wine Pairing app is free for iPhones and iPads．Calorific appWhat does 200 calories look like？It can be hard to picture．Calorific provides images of 200 calories worth of food．The pictures can help people on a diet and those who just want to eat healthier food．The app is free for iPads and iPhones．There is also a version that provides more information for a price．HappyCow appVegetarians do not eat animal meat．Vegans do not eat any animal products．The HappyCow app is made for both groups．Users can search for vegetarian-vegan restaurants and stores around the world．A free version of HappyCow is available for Android that has ads and requires an Internet connection．LocalEats appRestaurant chains，like McDonald's，can be found almost anywhere a person might travel．But sometimes travelers want to eat like locals．LocalEats is designed for that．It lists locally owned restaurants so users can try foods from that area．The app costs about a dollar．1.If people want to go on a diet，they need ______ ．A. Cheese & Wine Pairing appB. Calorific appC. LocalEats appD. HappyCow app2.Which of the following apps is NOT free for iPhone or Android？______A. HappyCow app．B. Calorific app．C. LocalEats app．D. Cheese & Wine Pairing app．3.What is the main purpose of this article？______A. To show the differences in food apps．B. To advertise the best apps for iPhones．C. To introduce some healthy eating habits．D. To inform foodies of some useful apps．【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】C 【小题3】D【解析】1．B 细节理解题根据Calorific app中Calorific provides images of 200calories worth of food．Calorific 提供了价值200卡路里的食物的图象．The pictures can help people on a diet and those who just want to eat healthier．这些图象能帮助节食和只是想吃得更健康的人们，根据句意可知答案为B．2．C 细节理解题根据LocalEats app中The app costs about a dollar．大约值一美元，可知它不是免费的，故选C．3．D 主旨大意题根据第一段第二句there are apps that can help people learn about the food they eat to improve their diets and their dining out experience．可知本文告诉人们通过手机App可知找到一些有用的美食，故选D．本文告诉人们通过手机App可知找到一些有用的美食．阅读理解题测试考生在阅读基础上的逻辑推理能力，要求考生根据文章所述事件的逻辑关系，对未说明的趋势或结局作出合理的推断；或根据作者所阐述的观点理论，对文章未涉及的现象、事例给以解释．考生首先要仔细阅读短文，完整了解信息，准确把握作者观点．BEveryone has got two personalities---the one that is shown to the world and the other that is secret and real．You don't show your secret personality when you're awake because you can control yourself，but when you're asleep，your sleeping position shows the real you．In a normal night，of course，you often change your sleeping positions．The important position that best shows your secret personality is the one that you fall asleep with．If you go to sleep on your back，you're a very open person．You normally trust people and you are easily influenced by fashion or new ideas．You don't like to upset people．So you never express your real feelings．You're quite shy and you aren't very confident．If you sleep on your stomach，you are a person who likes to keep secrets．You worry a lot and you're always easily becoming sad．You never want to change your ideas，but you are satisfied with your life the way it is．You usually live for today not tomorrow．If you sleep curled up（卷曲），you are probably a very nervous person．You have a low opinion of yourself and you often protecting yourself from being hurt，so you are very defensive．You're shy and you don't usually like meeting people．You prefer to be on your own．You're easily hurt．If you sleep on your side，you have usually got a well-balanced（平衡的）personality．You know your strengths and weaknesses．You're usually careful．You believe in yourself．You sometimes feel anxious，but you don't often get unhappy．You always say what you think，even if it makes people rather angry．4.You may find the passage in ______ ．A. a story bookB. a guide bookC. a sports newspaperD. a science magazine5.Which is NOT mentioned in the second paragragh about a person's personality？______A. He or she is always open with others．B. He or she is always easily upset．C. He or she always likes new ideas．D. He or she tends to believe in others．6.Tina hardly tells her secrets to her friends．She probably goes to sleep ______ ．A. curled upB. on her backC. on her stomachD. on her side7.What does the passage tell us？______A. Sleeping positions show people's secret personalities．B. Sleeping on your side is the best way of sleeping．C. Changing positions will cause sleeping problems．D. Enough sleep makes people look better and healthier．【答案】【小题1】D 【小题2】B 【小题3】C 【小题4】A【解析】1、D．理解推断题．本文科普了当你入睡时，姿势代表了你的秘密和真实性格，可知是属于科学杂志，故选D．2、B．推理判断题．分析题目要求可知找出第二段没有提到的某个人的性格特点，根据第二段提到you're a very open person"你是个心胸开阔的人"结合选项A的意思"他或她总是向别人敞开心胸"可知在原文中提到该性格特点故排除A；又提到you are easily influenced by fashion or new ideas"容易受时尚和新思想的影响"结合选项C的意思"他或她总是比别人更早喜欢新思想"可知在原文中提到该性格特点故排除C；还提到You normally trust people"你一般信任他人"结合选项D的意思"他或她常常相信别人"可知在原文中提到该性格特点故排除D；最后选项B的意思"他或她总是容易烦恼"，没有提到该性格特点，故选B．3、C．推理判断题．根据第三段If you sleep on your stomach， you are a person who likes to keep secrets．如果你趴着睡觉，你是一个喜欢保守秘密的人，故选C．4、A．主旨归纳题．本文科普了当你入睡时，姿势代表了你的秘密和真实性格，可知故选A．每个人的性格都具有双重性--向外界显示的一面，还有真实却深藏不露的一面．在你清醒的时候，你不会表露出你秘密的一面，因为你能控制自己的行为；可在你入睡的时候，你睡觉的姿势会展示真实的你．做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案，切忌胡乱猜测，一定要做到有理有据CThere are so many expressions in American English that sound pleasant but are not．"Face the music" is a good example．When someone says they have to face the music，it does not mean they are going to a musical performance or concert．To face the music means to accept the unpleasant results of an action．Imagine a friend asks you to take care of her beautiful red sports car．She gives you the keys and says，"Thanks so much for watching my car while I'm away．But please do not drive it．It is an extremely fast car．" But you do not listen．You want to show off and pretend the car is yours．So，you drive it around town．As bad luck would have it，you lose control of the car and drive it into a stop sign．The damage is serious．When your friend returns，you must tell her what you have done and "face the music"．That could mean losing her friendship or paying for repairs to her sports car or both．Whatever the music is，you must face it．There are other American expressions that mean the same as "face the music"．To "take your medicine" means to accept the results from something bad you have done．And if someone says，"You made your bed．Now lie in it．" He means you created a bad situation and now you will experience the results，or as we say in American spoken English，you must deal with it!"Pay the piper" also means the same as "face the music"．But，that expression has its own very interesting beginning．We will talk about that on another Words and Their Stories．8.What does "face the music" mean？______A. Going to a musical performance．B. Apologizing to the person you have hurt．C. Dealing with the situation you have caused．D. Accepting the unpleasant results of an action．9.Which of the following expressions doesn't have the same meaning with the others？______A. Face the music．B. Make your bed．C. Take your medicine．D. Pay the piper．10.Which action belongs to a "take your medicine"？______A. You caught a cold and took some medicine．B. You worked hard but failed in the exam．C. You broke the traffic rules and caused an accident．D. You moved to a new city and lost touch with your old friends．11.What may be talked about in the next programme？______A. Other words and their stories．B. The beginning of "pay the piper"．C. The wider use of "face the music"．D. An example of "take your medicine"．【答案】【小题1】D 【小题2】B 【小题3】C 【小题4】B【解析】1．D．词义理解题．根据第二段To face the music means to accept the unpleasant results of an action．面对音乐意味着接受行动的不愉快结果，可知接受行动的不愉快结果，选D．2．B．细节理解题．本文介绍了"face the music"这个词．它的意思是接受自己行为所带来的惩罚，并介绍了它在美国的使用方法．"take your medicine"，"Pay the piper"和"face the music"的意思相近，故选B．3．C．细节理解题．根据倒数第二段To "take your medicine" means to accept the results from something bad you have done．And if someone says，"You made your bed．Now lie in it．" He means you created a bad situation and now you will experience the results，or as we say in American spoken English，you must deal with it!"吃药"意味着接受你所做的坏事的结果．如果有人说："你把床铺好了，现在躺在床上．"他的意思是你造成了一个糟糕的局面，现在你会体验到结果．或者正如我们在美国口语中所说的，你必须处理它！可知违法交通规则造成事故可以说"take your medicine"，故选C．4．B．推理判断题．根据最后一段"Pay the piper" also means the same as "face the music"．But，that expression has its own very interesting beginning．We will talk about that on another Words and Their Stories．"付钱给风笛手"的意思也和"面对音乐"的意思一样．但是，这种表达有它自己非常有趣的开始．可知后面如果要继续讨论"pay the pipe"，故选B．本文介绍了"face the music"这个词．它的意思是接受自己行为所带来的惩罚，并介绍了它在美国的使用方法．"take your medicine"，"Pay the piper"和"face the music"的意思相近．阅读理解考察学生的细节理解和推理判断能力，做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句，和题干进行比较，再做出正确的选择．在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实，要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断．DAs Internet users become more dependent on the Internet to store information，are people remembering less？If you know your computer will save information，why store it in your own personal memory，your brain？Experts are wondering if the Internet is changing what we remember and how．In a recent study，Professor Betsy Sparrow conducted some experiments．She and her research team wanted to know the Internet is changing memory．In the first experiment，they gave people 40 unimportant facts to type into a computer．The first group of people understood that the computer would save the information．The second group understood that the computer would not save it．Later，the second group remembered the information better．People in the first group knew they could find the information again，so they did not try to remember it．In another experiment，the researchers gave people facts to remember，and told them where to find the information on the Internet．The information was in a specific computer folder（文件夹）．Surprisingly，people later remember the folder location（位置）better than the facts．When people use the Internet，they do not remember the information．Rather，they remember how to find it．This is called "transactive memory"．According to Sparrow，we are not becoming people with poor memories as a result of the Internet．Instead，computer users are developing stronger transactive memories；that is，people are learning how to organize large amounts of information so that they are able to find it at a later date．This doesn't mean we are becoming either more or less intelligent，but there is no doubt that the way we use memory is changing．12.The passage begins with two questions to ______ ．A. describe how to use the InternetB. introduce the main topicC. show the author's attitudeD. explain how to store information13.What can we learn about the first experiment？______A. Sparrow's team typed the information into a computer．B. The two groups remembered the information equally well．C. The second group did not understand the information．D. The first group did not try to remember the information．14.In transactive memory，people ______ ．A. remember how to find the informationB. keep the information in mindC. change the quantity of informationD. organize information like a computer15.What is the effect of the Internet according to Sparrow's research？______A. We are becoming more intelligent．B. We have poorer memories than before．C. We are using memory differently．D. We need a better way to get information．【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】D 【小题3】A 【小题4】C【解析】1．B．推理题．根据文章第一段内容，As Internet users become more dependent on the Internet to store information， are people re membering less？ If you know your computer will save information， why store it in your o wn personal memory， your brain？ Experts are wondering if the Internet is changing whatwe remember and how．随着互联网用户越来越依赖于互联网来存储信息，人们是否记得的更少？如果你知道你的计算机会保存信息，为什么要将它存储在你自己的个人记忆中，你的大脑中？专家们想知道，互联网是否正在改变我们的记忆以及如何改变．本文通过两个问题引出了文章的主题，即if the Internet is changing what we remember and how，网路是否会改变我们的记忆方式以及如何改变我们的记忆方式．结合选项，故选B．2．D．细节题．根据文章第二段内容，In the first experiment， they gave people 40 unimportant facts to type into a computer． The first group of people understood that the co mputer would save the information．在第一个实验中，他们给人们40个不重要的事实输入计算机，第一组人知道计算机可以保存信息； People in the first group knew they could find the information again， so they did not tr y to remember it．第一组的人知道他们可以再次找到信息，所以他们没有试图记住它．结合选项，故选D．3．A．细节题．根据文章第二段最后两句When people use the Internet，they do not remember the information．Rather，they remember how to find it．This is called "transactive memory （交互记忆）．"可知，交互记忆是指人们能够记住如何找到信息而不是记住信息本身，故正确答案为A．4．C．推理题．根据文章最后一段内容，we are not becoming people with poor memories as a result of the Internet…but there is no d oubt that the way we use memory is changing．我们并不是因为互联网而成为记忆力差的人．相反，电脑用户正在开发更强的交易记忆，也就是说，人们正在学习如何组织大量的信息，以便日后能够找到它．这并不意味着我们变得越来越智能，或者越来越不智能．但毫无疑问，我们使用记忆的方式正在改变．结合选项，故选C．本文章主要讲述了互联网的发展使得人们越来越依赖于互联网来存储信息，感觉人们已经很少利用大脑记忆东西．因此本文就网路是否会改变我们的记忆方式以及如何改变我们的记忆方式进行了分析．做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案，切忌胡乱猜测，一定要做到有理有据．二、阅读七选五（本大题共5小题，共10.0分）Everyone wants to perform well at school．Add these tips to your life and you should be on your way to being a top student!(1) I cannot stress how important it is to pay attention to what your teacher is teching you．Take part in class discussions if you have something worth adding．Pay attention during class，especially during lectures．Taking notes is important．You don't need to write down every single word your teacher says but write down what he or she writes on the board，or any special fact you think you might need for a test．(2) ．This way it will help you learn more effectively by actually thinking about what you are writing．Don't skip school．You will be missing out on stuff．(3) ．However，you will have more work and you have missed lectures．Also，try not to be late for class．It's most likely that your teacher won't appreciate it and you will get yourself behind．(4) If you have an "I don't care about school or this class" attitude，then teachers will be less willing to help you with problems or offer you extra credit．The same goes for lazy attitude．Have a respectful attitude to the teacher and other students．Try not to laugh when other students make mistakes．Always ask questions．(5) ．If you don't understand，ask someone．Read your textbook and notes，and then if that fails，seek help．Ask a teacher，friend，classmate，parent，etc．Get a tutor if you need one．A．Be prepared．B．Write in your own words．C．Pay attention to everything the teacher says．D．Staying organized will be helpful．E．There is no shame in needing some help．F．It is true that you could make up the work．G．Keep a good attitude towards things．16. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G17. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G18. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G19. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G20. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】B 【小题3】F 【小题4】G 【小题5】E【解析】11-15 CBFGE11．C．考查段落大意．根据下方提到I cannot stress how important it is to pay attention to what your teacher is teaching you．我不再强调课堂注意力的重要性，C项：Pay attention to everything the teacher says．注意老师所讲的每一句话．符合文意，故选C．12．B．考查上下文衔接．根据上文提到You don't need to write down every single word your teacher says but write down what he or she writes on the board，or any special fact you think you might need for a test．你没有必要记在老师所说的每一句话但要写下黑板上，或你认为考试需要的内容，再根据下方提到This away it will help you learn more effectively by actually thinking about what you are writing这有效帮你思考，B项：Write in your own words．用自己的语言写下来．符合文意，故选B．13．F．考查句意的理解．根据上文提到Don't skip school．You will be missing out on stuff 不要逃学，你将会错过很多的东西，F项：It is true that you could make up the work．你需要补齐你的工作．符合文意，故选F．14．G．考查段落大意根据下方提到If you have an"I don't care about school or this class"attitude，then teachers will be less willing to help you with problems or offer you extra credit．如果你有一种漠不关心的态度，老师也不愿意帮你，G项：Keep a good attitude towards things．端正你的态度．符合文意，故选G．15．E．考查句意的理解．根据上文提到Always ask questions要经常问问题，与下方提到If you don't understand，ask someone．如果不理解可以问别人，E项：There is no shame in needing some help．需要帮助没有什么可羞愧的．符合文意，故选E．本文是一篇选句填空，文章主要介绍了每个人都想在学校表现的完美，作者给出了五条建议可以助你一臂之力．1、注意老师所讲的每一句话；2、记笔记是很重要的；3、不要逃学；4、端正你的态度；5、总是问问题．考察学生的推理判断能力和联系上下文的能力，在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实，要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断．此类的填空题一定要联系上下文，根据上下文的内容加上自己的理解，再作出正确的判断．三、完形填空（本大题共20小题，共30.0分）It was a warm，sunny Saturday afternoon some fifteen or sixteen years ago．I took my two kids to the local playground．As soon as we got there my daughter headed for the swings（秋千）and asked for a(21)．I noticed another little girl (22)to get her own swing going high as I was (23)my daughter to go higher and higher．I walked over to the little girl and asked (24)she needed help．She smiled and said YES and I soon had her feet flying towards the (25)while she laughed happily．For the next two hours I found myself pushing swings and playing games with my daughter and the little girl．By the time we headed home，I was (26)tired，but my spirits were flying (27)than those swings．Three years later I was (28)again after a day's work．Still，I needed to (29)my kids from their school before heading home．I stood in the (30)waiting area waiting for my children．Suddenly，I felt two (31)arms wrapped around my legs．I looked down and there was the little girl I met 3years before in the (32)smiling up at me．She gave me a big hug before running away to(33)the school bus．As I watched her (34)，I didn't feel tired anymore and my spirits were once again (35)with that swing．The love we (36)with others will find its way back to us．It will travel from heart to heart．It may take seconds or it may take (37)．The law of love，(38)is never broken．We will get back what we give．We will harvest what we (39)．The kindness we give and the joy we create will always come back to (40)us．21. A. pull B. push C. jump D. climb22. A. failed B. decided C. stopped D. managed23. A. encouraging B. helping C. refusing D. advising24. A. why B. how C. when D. whether25. A. swing B. ground C. clouds D. trees26. A. finally B. suddenly C. mentally D. physically27. A. faster B. more quickly C. higher D. more slowly28. A. embarrassed B. annoyed C. disappointed D. exhausted29. A. look after B. pick up C. take away D. bring up30. A. parents' B. teachers' C. patients' D. passengers'31. A. strong B. long C. tiny D. weak32. A. playground B. school C. kindergarten D. classroom33. A. drive B. catch C. reach D. repair34. A. hands B. head C. face D. back35. A. flying B. crying C. running D. falling36. A. own B. care C. find D. share37. A. hours B. days C. months D. years38. A. still B. therefore C. though D. besides39. A. save B. plant C. design D. offer40. A. scare B. interest C. excite D. shock【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】A 【小题3】B 【小题4】D 【小题5】C 【小题6】D 【小题7】C 【小题8】D 【小题9】B 【小题10】A 【小题11】C 【小题12】A 【小题13】B 【小题14】D 【小题15】A 【小题16】D 【小题17】D 【小题18】C 【小题19】B 【小题20】C 【解析】1-5 BABDC 6-10 DCDBA 11-15 CABDA 16-20 DDCBC1．B．考查动词及语境理解．根据下文For the next two hours I found myself pushing swings 可知，一到那里，女儿就奔向秋千，要我推着她荡秋千，故答案为B．2．A．考查动词及语境理解．根据下文asked （4）she needed help可知，她正试图把自己的秋千荡起来，却失败了，故答案为A．3．B．考查动词及语境理解．根据as I was （3）my daughter to go higher and higher可知，正当我帮着女儿把秋千荡得越来越高时，我注意到另外一个小女孩，她正试图把自己的秋千荡起来，故答案为B．4．D．考查连词及语境理解．根据下文She smiled and said YES 可知，作者走到了小女孩那里，问她需不需要我推一把，故答案为D．5．C．考查名词及语境理解．根据前文 She smiled and said YES and I soon had her feet flying towards the （5）可知，我很快就让她的双脚冲向天上的云朵，她快乐地大笑起来，故答案为C．6．D．考查副词及语境理解．根据前文For the next two hours I found myself pushing swings and playing games with my daughter a nd the little girl可知，等到要回家的时候，我已经筋疲力尽了，故答案为D．7．C．考查形容词及语境理解．根据but my spirits were flying （7）than those swings可知，玩了两个小时，我已经筋疲力尽了，但我的精神仍然比那些秋千飞得更高了，故答案为C．8．D．考查形容词及语境理解．根据常识及Three years later I was （8）again after a day's work可知，在一天的工作以后我是很疲惫的，故答案为D．9．B．考查动词短语及语境理解．A．look after 照顾；B．pick up捡起，去接；C．take away 带走；D．bring up养育；根据下文my kids from their school before heading home 可知，但在回家前，我还得去附近的小学接孩子，故答案为B．10．A．考查名词及语境理解．根据常识及下文waiting area waiting for my children可知，我倦怠地站在家长等候区，等我的孩子们，故答案为A．11．C．考查形容词及语境理解．根据下文I looked down and there was the little girl I met 3years before 可知，突然，我感到两条细小的胳膊抱住了我的肚子，故答案为C．12．A．考查名词及语境理解．根据I looked down and there was the little girl I met 3years before in the （12）smiling up at me 可知，我低头一看，原来是那个操场上的小女孩，她正仰头冲我微笑，故答案为A．13．B．考查动词及语境理解．根据She gave me a big hug before running away to（13）the school bus可知，她又给了我一个大大的拥抱，然后就跑去赶校车了，故答案为B．14．D．考查名词及语境理解．根据前文As I watched her （14）可知，我看着她的背影，感觉没那么累了，故答案为D．15．A．考查动词及语境理解．根据I didn't feel tired anymore and my spirits were once again （15）with that swing可知，我的心情也再一次翱翔在九重天了，故答案为A．16．D．考查动词及语境理解．根据The love we （16）with others will find its way back to us 可知，在生活中，我们分享的每一丝爱都会回归到我们身上，故答案为D．17．D．考查名词及语境理解．根据前文It may take seconds or it may take （17）可知，这个过程可能需要几秒，亦可能要经过几年，故答案为D．18．C．考查副词及语境理解．根据The law of love，（18）is never broken可知，但是，爱的法则却从不会被打破，故答案为C．19．B．考查动词及语境理解．根据前文 We will harvest what we （19）可知，种瓜得瓜，种豆得豆，故答案为B．20．C．考查动词及语境理解．根据前文 The kindness we give and the joy we create will always come back to 可知，我们分享的爱，我们给予的温情，以及我们创造的快乐，总会回来庇佑祝福我们，故答案为C．本文属于记叙文阅读，作者通过这篇文章向我们叙述了她帮助一个小女孩荡秋千得到了女孩的感激，在很久以后还被女孩记着并感恩，令作者十分感动，也明白了所有的善意都是会有回报的．告诉我们我们播种什么，我们收获什么．我们分享的爱，我们给予的仁慈，我们创造的快乐将永远回来祝福我们．近几年高考试题中的完形填空有新的变化，试题所涉及的知识面不断拓宽，综合难度不断提高．做完型填空首先要通读全文，了解大意．一篇完形填空的文章有许多空格，所以，必须先通读一至两遍，才能大概了解文章的内容．千万不要看一句，做一句．其次要逐句分析，前后一致．选择答案时，要考虑整个句子的内容，包括搭配、时态、语法等．答案全填完后，再通读一遍文章，检查是否通顺流畅了，用词得当，意思正确．四、语法填空（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）41.As we all know，Columbus was a great explorer．He left Spain in September 1492，(1)（look）for gold．Native Americans greeted him，offering gifts of corn．Columbus found little gold on that trip，but he collected many (2) （plant），including corn，to bring back to Spain．Columbus didn't know it，but the corn was much (3) （valuable）than gold．Farmers from Europe to Asia accepted it (4) （immediate）．They grew it on cold mountainsides and in rainforests．So it (5) （feed）millions of people all over the world today．On his second trip，Columbus brought back a few chocolate beans to makechocolate．Europeans and Asians loved this new drink，and soon they were paying a great deal of money for the beans．Chocolate beans became so valuable in CentralAmerica (6) they (7) （use）as cash for 200 years．Tomatoes and potatoes took some time to become popular．Eventually，(8) ，they became the basis of a lot of popular foods．(9) is hard to imagine life without friedpotatoes or chocolate．Thanks (10) native American culture，many people are able to enjoy lots of tasty food．【答案】【小题1】looking 【小题2】plants【小题3】morevaluable【小题4】immediately【小题5】feeds【小题6】that 【小题7】had beenused【小题8】however 【小题9】It【小题10】to【解析】1．looking．考查非谓语，he与look是主动关系，故填现在分词作状语，故填looking．2．plants．考查名词，根据前面的many，可知后面填写名词复数，故填plants．3． more valuable．考查比较级，根据后面的than，可知填写比较级，故填more valuable．4．immediately．考查副词，副词修饰动词accept，故填immediately．5．feeds．考查动词，主语是it，而且是一般现在时，故填feeds．6．that．考查连词，so…that：如此…以至于，结构，故填that．7．had been used．考查时态，根据for 200 years，可知填写完成时，因为是过去的过去，故填过去完成时，故填had been used．8． however．考查连词，但是最后他们变成了受欢迎食物的基础，故填however．9．It．考查代词，it在这里做形式主语，真正的主语是to do不定式，故填It．10．to．考查介词，thanks to：多亏，由于，固定搭配，故填介词to．文章讲述了哥伦布把玉米带回了西班牙．对于语法填空这类题，一是懂得分析句子结构，二是知道充当各个句子成分的词类或词性，从语法上确定答案，当然，对于某些固定搭配也要牢记，在平时的学习中要多积累这些词汇或短语，对于句子使用的时态语态也要通过语境进行确定．五、短文改错（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）42.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文．文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处．每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词．删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉．修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．It is true that men are increasing likely to take on the role of househusband， while m ore women than ever is the breadwinners in their families． There could have several re asons for this． In recent years， parents have had various changes in our society． Equ al rights movements have made a great progress． It has become socially acceptable for men stay at home and look after his children． At the same time， the rising cost of livi ng has meant that both marriage partner usually need to work or save money before start ing a family． Therefore， when couples have children， they may decide who works a nd who stays at home， depend on the personal preference of each partner， or based o n what partner earns more money．【答案】It is true that men are increasing likely to take on the role of househusband， while more wo men than ever is the breadwinners in their families． There could have several reasons for t his． In recent years， parents have had various changes in our society． Equal rights move ments have made a great progress． It has become socially acceptable for men ∧stay at home and look after his children． At the same time， the rising cost of living has meant that bot h marriage partner usually need to work or save money before starting a family． Therefor e， when couples have children， they may decide who works and who stays at home，de pend on the personal preference of each partner， or based on what partner earns more mon ey详解：1． increasing ----increasingly，考查副词，修饰动词，所以用副词．2． is----are，考查主谓一致，主语为复数名词，所以用are．3．have----be，考查固定句型，there be表示"有"．4．去掉a，考查固定搭配，progress为不可数名词，make progress取得进步．5． men后加to，考查不定式，it作形式主语，所以用不定式做真正主语．6． his----their，考查人称代词，指代men，所以用their放在名词前面．7． partner ---- partners，考查名词的数，前面有both，所以用复数名词．8．or----and，考查连词，前后动词是并列关系，所以用and连接．9． depend----depending，考查现在分词，depend 和前面句子是主动关系，所以用现在分词作状语．10．what----which，考查宾语从句，宾语从句中作定语，表示"哪一个"，所以用which 引导．【解析】本文讲述男性越来越有可能扮演家庭主妇的角色，而女性在家庭中比以往任何时候都能养家．并且讲述了原因．1先通读全文．认真阅读短文，在做题之前确保已经弄清原文大意．注意文章中上下文的逻辑关系是否正确，时态、人称、主谓、指代等是否一致．2．聚焦出题热点、综合运用所学语言知识，分句（注意以句子为单位而不是以行为单。
湖北省宜昌市第一中学2018_2019学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题(无答案)
恩施高中、宜昌市一中高一上期末考试英语试卷考试时间：2019 年 1 月26 日上午8:00 - 10:00试卷满分：150 分第I 卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30 分）第一节(共5 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分7.5 分)听下面5 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the woman think of the movie?A. It’s amusing.B. It’s exciting.C. It’s disappointing.2. How will Susan spend rest of her time in France?A. Traveling around.B. Studying at a school.C.Looking after her aunt.3. What are the speakers talking about?A. Going out.B. Ordering drinks.C. Preparing for a party.4. Where are the speakers?A. In a classroom.B. In a libraryC. In a bookstore.5. What is the man going to do?A. Go on the Internet.B. Make a phone call.C. Take a train trip.第二节(共15 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分22.5 分)听下面5 段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。
湖北省宜昌市教学协作体2018-2019学年高一下学期期中考试英语试卷(含答案)
湖北省宜昌市教学协作体2018-2019学年高一下学期期中考试英语试卷（全卷满分：150分考试用时：120分钟）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从试题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where will the man wait for the woman?A. At Grand Hotel.B. At Energy Building.C. At Green Park.2. When will the speakers meet?A. On Wednesday.B. On Thursday.C. On Friday.3. What does the man want to do?A. Get a guide.B. Hire a boat.C. Buy a guidebook.4. What is the man looking for?A. A letter.B. A file.C. A notebook.5. What are the speakers talking about?A. The woman's hairstyle.B. The woman’s dog.C. The woman’s clothes.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面五段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答6、7题。
6. When will the speakers’ flight take off?A. At 6:30.B. At 5:30.C. At 4:30.7. How will the speakers get to the airport?A. By bus.B. By subway.C. By taxi.请听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
湖北省宜昌市枝江第五高级中学2018-2019学年高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析
湖北省宜昌市枝江第五高级中学2018-2019学年高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.When I was at school, I _____ up very late, reading storybooks.A. used to stayB. was used to stayC. used to stayingD. is used to staying参考答案：A2. He was ________ to six years in prison because of a car accident.A．made B．caused C．sentenced D．killed参考答案：C[考查动词。
句意：由于一场车祸，他被判处六年监禁。
be sentenced to...“被判处……”为固定搭配。
]3. 一I hear Jane fell off her bike and had her arm hurt．—，why not go to see her?A．If so B．Ifit C．If not D．If ever参考答案：A4. Many comedies being on show, we can choose ______ based on our time.A. thatB. oneC. itD. what参考答案：B5. Would you please keep silent? The weather report _______ and I want to listen.A. is broadcastB. is being broadcastC. has been broadcastD. had been broadcast 参考答案：B略6. He is a ________ man—he always says what he thinks.A．curious B．serious C．sincere D．upset参考答案：C[考查形容词词义辨析。
湖北省荆州市2018-2019学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题Word版含解析
.
宜。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。依据第一段“With more than a kilometre (0.6 miles)
of pure white sand,
Cottesloe Beach is one of Perth's
most popular spots for swimming and surfing.
30-minute
drive from Perth city centre.Public buses leave frequently from Perth's Elizabeth
Quay Bus Station.Trains
run from
Perth Station to Cottesloe
B.I worked very hard at school. C.I often
went home very late
第二部分
阅读理解（共两节，每题
2分，满分40分）
第一节（共
15小题；每题
2分，满分30
分）
阅读以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项（
A、B、C、D）中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡大将
.
该项涂黑。
荆州市2019年高中一年级学年质量检查
英语试题
注意事项：
1.本试卷分四个部分。
2.答题前，考生务势必自己的姓名、准考据号填写在本试卷相应的地点，并贴好条形码。
3.所有答案在答题卡上达成，答在本试卷上无效。
4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时，先将答案划在试卷上.录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到
湖北省宜昌市2018-2019学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题 Word版含答案
宜昌市2019年高一年级学年期末调考试题英语(考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分）考生注意：1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
并用2B铅笔将准考证号填涂在相应位置。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt？A. £19. 15. B £9.18. C.£9.15.答案C.1. What class is the woman having ne xt1’A. VolleyballB. Guitar. C Singing2. How much will the man pay?A. $10.B.$15.C. $20.3. What did the woman get from his brother0A. A cap.B. An iPod.C. A doll.4. What does the man think of his work?A. Satisfying.B. BoringC. Difficult5. What are the two speakers talking about?A. The environment. B An activity. C. A lifestyle.第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
2018-2019学年湖北省宜昌市高一下学期期末考试英语试题
2018-2019学年湖北省宜昌市高一下学期期末考试英语试题(考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分）考生注意：1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
并用2B铅笔将准考证号填涂在相应位置。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt？A. £19. 15. B £9.18. C.£9.15.答案C.1. What class is the woman hav ing next1’A. VolleyballB. Guitar. C Singing2. How much will the man pay?A. $10.B.$15.C. $20.3. What did the woman get from his brother0A. A cap.B. An iPod.C. A doll.4. What does the man think of his work?A. Satisfying.B. BoringC. Difficult5. What are the two speakers talking about?A. The environment. B An activity. C. A lifestyle.第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。