灵山中学0910学年高三英语第四次月考试题
高三第四次月考英语试题 (3)
高三第四次月考英语试题（考试时间：120分钟满分: 150分共5页）第Ⅰ卷（总分115分）第一部分：听力测试（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
18.What does the woman mean?19.She is eager to see the computer.20.She can’t see the computer now.21.She likes the man to see the computer first.19.Why can’t the woman go to the west coast?A.She will start a new job.B.She is busy with her new job.C.She has to take another training.20.What do we know about the man?7.He wants to have more sleep.8.He needs more sleep than the woman.9.He doesn’t need as much sleep as the woman.21.How often will the woman take the medicine?A.Twice a day.B. Three times a day.C. Four times a day.22.What are the two speakers talking about?9.Some products. B. Some designs. C. Some handles.第二节（共15小题；每题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
最新高三上学期第四次月考英语考试试题-word版
高三上学期第四次月考英语试题第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）1. What is the man going to do tonight?A. Go to the cinema.B. Attend a meeting.C. Watch TV at home.2. What will the speakers discuss?A. A repotB. A computer.C. A report on computer.3. What did they want to buy?A. A pair of shoes.B. A cheap shirt.C. An expensive coat.4. What’s the woman’s job?A. She is a saleswoman.B. She is a waitress.C. She is a hotel clerk.5. What’s the man doing?A. Taking advice.B. Making a suggestion.C. Asking for permission.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。
6. How old is the jeep?A. About 12years old.B. About 7 years old.C. About 19 years old.7. How many things are wrong with the jeep?A. Three things.B. Six thingsC. Five things.8. What is the woman going to do?A. Ask the man to fix the jeep.B. Try to buy a jeep cheaper.C. Look for another jeep somewhere.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。
2020-2021学年海口市灵山中学高三英语第四次联考试题及参考答案
2020-2021学年海口市灵山中学高三英语第四次联考试题及参考答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项ASpeaking with people on the phone is pretty rare these days. Most people use e-mail or messaging apps when they need to communicate with someone. Sometimes, though, making a call is unavoidable. This simple act can actually be a nightmare for some people. Their hearts race and their hands sweat at the very thought. If this sounds familiar to you, you might be one of the millions of people who suffer from telephobia—the fear of speaking over the phone.Telephobia is a form of social anxiety, although people who feel perfectly comfortable in social situations may also experience telephobia. When speaking face-to-face, we give off lots of facial or bodily cues that help each other follow the conversation. This is not the case over the phone. And the idea of speaking into this void（真空）makes people terrified that they will freeze up, stumble over their words（失言）, or lose control of the conversation and look foolish In fact, telephobia is very similar to thefear people feel before putting on a performance in front of a big audience. However, there are things that one suffering from thin condition can do to reduce this fear and make phone calls at least somewhat bearable.One thing that those with telephobia can do before a call in smile. It may sound silly, but smiling before doing something stressful can help you feel more relaxed. It won't delete the anxiety altogether, but it will take the edge off it.Similarly, imagining how the call will go before you make it can also help things go more smoothly. Running through a positive conversation in your head will make you feel less nervous and may help you predict any possible problems. There's no need to spend hours on this, just a few minutes thinking up a general idea of what you want to say. You can even write down some brief notes to remind yourself of your talking points. This is particularly useful for dealing with the fear of not being able to express yourself naturally.And finally, when faced with receiving a call, you don't always have to pick up. There's nothing wrong with calling the person back later when you feel more comfortable.So the next time your phone starts ringing, remember—speaking on the phone doesn't have to make you sweat. The important thing is to be aware of your fear and take steps to deal with it.1. According to the article, which situation can cause a feeling similar lo telephobia?A.Speaking face-to-face to a good friend.B. Performing in front of a large audience.C. Running in a race without proper shoes.D. Using a messaging app while on the subway.2. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a way to deal with telephobia?A.Imagining how the call will go before you make it.B. Standing on the edge of a tall building while making a call.C. Calling someone back later instead of answering their phone calls right away.D. Writing down some brief notes to remind yourself of your talking points.3. What is the main purpose of the passage?A. To present ways to ease telephobia.B. To explain the development of telephobiaC. To introduce the influence of telephobia.D. To give the reason why someone suffers from telephobia.BA growing body of research is revealing associations between birth defects (缺陷) and a father's age, alcohol use and environmental factors, say researchers atGeorgetown University Medical Center. They say these defects result from epigenetic changes that can potentially affect multiple generations.The study, published in theAmerican Journal of Stem Cells, suggest both parents contribute to the health status of their offspring — a common sense conclusion which science is only now beginning to demonstrate, says the study's senior investigator, Joanna Kitlinska, PhD, an associate professor in biochemistry, and molecular and cellular biology.“We know the nutritional, hormonal and psychological environment provided by the mother permanently influences organ structure, cellular response and gene expression in her offspring,” she says.“But our study shows the same thing to be true with fathers — his lifestyle, and how old he is, can be reflected in molecules that control gene function,” she says. “In this way, a father can affect not only his immediate offspring, but future generations as well.”For example, a newborn can be diagnosed with fetal (胎儿的) alcohol spectrum disorder (FASD), even though the mother has never consumed alcohol, Kitlinska says. “Up to 75 percent of children with FASD have biological fathers who are alcoholics, suggesting that preconceptual paternal alcohol consumption negatively impacts theiroffspring.”Advanced age of a father is correlated with elevated rates of certain diseases, and birth defects in his children.A limited diet during a father’s preadolescence has been linked to reduced risk of cardiovascular death in his children and grandchildren. Paternal obesity is linked to enlarged fat cells, changes in metabolic regulation, diabetes, obesity and development of brain cancer. Psychosocial stress on the father is linked to defective behavioral traits in his offspring. And paternal alcohol use leads to decreased newborn birth weight, marked reduction in overall brain size and impaired cognitive function.“This new field of inherited paternal epigenetics needs to be organized into clinically applicable recommendations and lifestyle alternations,” Kitlinska says. “And to really understand the epigenetic influences of a child, we need to study the interplay between maternal and paternal effects, as opposed to considering each in isolation.”4. What’s the message the writer conveys in the passage?A. Both parents contribute to the health status of their offspring.B. Father’s age and lifestyle are tied to birth defects.C. Father plays a more critical role in birth defects.D. Birth defects can potentially affect multiple generations.5. What can we infer from the example in Paragraph 5?A. FASD can only be diagnosed in a newborn whose father is addicted to alcohol.B. A newborn will not contract FASD if his mother has never consumed alcohol.C. A father’s lifestyle can negatively impact his offspring.D. Most children have biological fathers who are alcoholics.6. Which of the following situations is less likely to lead to children’s birth defects?A. Having a father with a limited diet.B. Having a father who is an alcoholic.C. Having an overweight father.D. Having a father with psychosocial stress.7. What will the research probably continue to focus on in the part that follows?A. The maternal epigenetic influences of a child.B. The ways to avoid negative paternal influence on children.C. The clinical application of the research findings.D. The interaction between maternal and paternal effects.CAfter finishing his dinner, Lin Xu opened a WeChat mini-program called "Clear Plate" on his phone and took picture of the empty plates. He was then awarded 157 credit points after the image was uploaded and recognized by artificial intelligence.“Users of the app can use their credit to buy gifts, such as books and cellphones to purchase charity meals donated to children in poor rural areas,” Lin said.A nationwide "Clear Your Plate" campaign is gaining steam online. Efforts to stop food waste and promote thrift are also being made by restaurants that have been urged to create an environment in which consumers are reminded not to waste food. They are also encouraged to offer different portion sizes so that customers can have more choices.The “Clear Plate” mini-program has become popular among young Chinese and currently has nearly 1 million users.Liu Jichen, founder of the startup that developed the app, said that the idea popped up at a dinner in 2017, when Liu found that a restaurant would give diners who polished off their food a card and offer small gifts after a certain number of cards had been collected.“Such an idea can be realized online,” Liu said. He formed a team to work on the project.Yet it was quite challenge for the AI system to identify whether the uploaded photos showed empty plates.To make the AI system smarter, Liu and his team, assisted by more than 1,000 others, spent half a year collecting over 100, 000 samples in canteens and restaurants across the country and used the data to train neural network. Dozens of enterprises, institutions and restaurants have contacted the startup to cooperate on the project.Through the visualized mini-program, people can clearly see the good results of saving food, which will effectively reduce waste, he noted. "We hope our efforts can start a new trend among the younger generation, encouraging them to carry out the virtue of cherishing food and developing the habit of thrift, " Liu said8. What is the main function of the APP "Clear Plate?A. Awarding credit points.B. Giving charity meals.C. Showing the empty plates.D. Encouraging saving food.9. How is the "Clear Your Plate" campaign carried out?A. Customers wasting food are punished.B. People join in it on mini-program.C. Restaurants limit customers' choices.D. People are encouraged to buy gifts.10. What was the most difficult when the app was created?A. Getting other people to cooperate with the team.B. Collecting samples in canteens and restaurants.C. Ensuring the app to recognize empty plates.D. Finding people to fund the app.11. What is the purpose of the writing?A. To introduce an app.B. To promote saving food.C. To praise a startup founder.D. To raise fund for poor children.DHaley Curfman, 25, of Blackwell, Oklahoma, is a teacher at Blackwell Public School and last yearshe bought a plain(朴素的) white dress, which she set up a station in her classroom for her students to decorate, encouraging them to go and draw on the dress whenever they had free time. Haley set up a station at a table with the dress and some color1 ed markers so that her students could draw on it, having first seen the idea on Pinterest.After the kids had finished the design, she then surprised them all by wearing the dress to class, sharing pictures of herself in it on Facebook in a post that has since been shared over 200, 000 times.For teachers looking to do something similar for their own students, Haley said that she bought the dress off Amazon for less than $ 20 about six months ago and pre-washed the dress before she started the project. She used markers from Walmart. But she said these things can be bought in other places. She said, “To do the project, I set up a station at a table with the dress and markers. It takes anywhere from two weeks to a month to complete as we just work on it here and there when time allows. You'd better give the students enough time so they don't have to hurry.”“Teachers have been sharing their dresses, T-shirts, etc. with me that they've been creating since the 1950s with the same idea. It is amazing, and I love the fact that you are sharing them with me! Thank you all so much for your kindness and support,” she wrote on Facebook.Asked why she came up with the idea, Haley told Scary Mommy. “We don't have art in our school, so, I always try to do little creative projects when possible.”12. What did Haley use the plain white dress to do?A. To teach her students painting.B. To prepare for her presentation.C. To ask her students to draw on it.D. To help her students with their homework.13. What do we know about the finished dress?A. It took Haley by surprise.B. It is kept by Haley at home.C. It is the product of a new idea.D. It has enjoyed popularity online.14. What should a teacher do if he or she wants to follow Haley's example?A. Buy the same dress online.B. Give the kids enough time.C. Buy the same markers in Walmart.D. Leave the finished work untouched.15. Why did Haley carry out the project?A. To teach art to her students.B. To show her idea on Pinterest.C. To share it with other teachers.D. To exciteher students' creativity.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
高三上第四次月考英语试题
高三上学期第四次月考英语试题第I卷（选择题，共80分）第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节, 满分30分）第一节：单项填空（共20小题，每小题0.5分，满分10分）从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. As_______ matter of fact, ________ beauty of _________ nature there made an excellent impression on me.A. a; the; /B. a; the; theC. the; the; /D. a; /; the2. Dr. Smith was always__________ the poor and the sick, often providing them with free medical care.A. tended byB. absorbed inC. reminded ofD. concerned about3. One evening when it was s warm, I stayed awake ___________ until half past eleven in order to have a good look at the moon by myself.A. on averageB. on purposeC. on saleD. on schedule4. ---- what do you think of store shopping in the future?---- Personally, I think it will exist along with home shopping but___________.A. will never replaceB. would never replaceC. will never be replacedD. would never be replaced5. The book which __________ at the end of last year turned out to be a great success in Shanghai.A. came aboutB. came upC. came outD. came across6. The money collected should be made good use ____________ the people in South Asia who suffered a lot in the earthquake and the tsunami (海啸).A. of helpingB. to helpC. to helpingD. of to help7. ___________ to carry out the plan in time, they will make careful prepatations.A. DetermineB. Having been determinedC. DeterminedD. being determined8. Thanks to their hard work, the new bridge has been finished_____________.A. behind scheduleB. ahead of scheduleC. in front of scheduleD. beside schedule9.__________ his happy look on the face, he must have passed the exam this time.A. Judging fromB. To judge fromC. Judged fromD. Judge by10. I’ll go to the library as soon as I finish what I ___________.A. was doingB. am doingC. have doneD. had been doing11. Nowadays, a large number of women, especially those from the countryside, __________ in the clothing industry.A. is workingB. worksC. workD. worked12. Full_________ to looking after three children at home, she no longer has time to enjoy the various activities in the club.A. attachedB. occupiedC. contributedD. devoted13. ___________ I toured Zhangjiajie, I was deeply impressed with its beautiful scenery.A. For the first timeB. At firstC. It was the first timeD. The first time14. The owner of the mine was ____________ to twenty years because he had broken the law to employ children as miners.A. sentencedB. trappedC. shelteredD. buried15. Was it ______ he was playing volleyball on the playground_________ he got hurt?A. that; whenB. when; thatC. that; whereD. where; that16. The days are gone__________ physical strength was all you needed to make a living.A. whenB. thatC. whereD. which17. She has a gift for creating an atmosphere for her students_________ allows them to communicate freely with each other.A. whichB. whereC. whatD. who18. The Great Wall is __________ tourist attraction that millions of people pour in every year.A. so well-known aB. a so well-knownC. such well-known aD. a such well-known19. Can you image that the CEO of Pu Tian Software Company doesn’t __________ dress?A. call forB. apply forC. care aboutD. allow for20. ---- I was riding along the street and all of a sudden, a car cut in and knocked me down.---- You can never be _______ careful in the street.A. veryB. tooC. soD. much第二节完型填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21—40各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上涂黑。
高三第四次月考英语试题 (4)
高三第四次月考英语试题（考试范围：全部内容）本试卷分为四个部分，包括听力、语言知识运用、阅读和书面表达。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
时量120分钟。
满分150分。
Part ONE LISTENING COMPREHENSION（30 marks）Section A （22．5 marks）Directions: In this section, you'll hear 6 conversations between 2 speakers．For each conversation, there are several questions and each question is followed by 3 choices marked A, B and C．Listen carefully and then choose the best answer for each question．You will hear each conversation TWICE．For example:M: Excuse me. Can you tell me how much the shirt is?W: Yes. It’s nine fifteen.How much is the shirt?A．￡19.15.B．￡9.15.C．￡9.18.Key: B.Conversation 11．Where does this conversation take place?A．In the theatre.B．At the entrance of the theatre.C．At the booking office of the theatre.2．Why is the woman allowed in the theatre with her dog this time?A．Because her dog is almost human.B．Because she has got some tickets for it.C．Because there’re few people in the theatre.Conversation 23．What does the man do?A．He works in the library.B．He studies in the school.C．He sells books in the shop.4．How many books will the man probably take away now?A．One.B．Three.C．Five.Conversation 35．What are the speakers mainly talking about?A．Where women should work.B．How people should run a business.C．Whether men should do things at work.6．What can we learn from the conversation?A．The man is away on business.B．The woman is good at housework.C．The man is not in agreement with the woman.Conversation 47．Where are the two speakers talking?A．In the kitchen.B．On the phone.C．In the street. 8．What’s the probable relationship between the speakers?A．Friends.B．Brother and sister.C．Doctor and patient. 9．What does the man want the woman to do?A．T o prepare supper for him.B．T o meet his girlfriend.C．To teach his girlfriend to cook.Conversation 510．How does the woman like fishing?A．Interesting.B．Special.C．Dull.11．What are the man’s hobbies?A．Fishing and collecting stamps.B．Reading, fishing and watching TV.C．Watching TV and collecting stamps.12．Where does the conversation probably take place?A．In a restaurant.B．By a take.C．In the woman’s house. Conversation 613．What does the man want?A．Less work.B．More fun.C．A holiday.14．How does the man feel?A．Dissatisfied.B．Excited about the holiday.C．Tired.15．What does the man show towards his older generation?A．Hate.B．Dislike.C．Envy.Section B（7．5 marks）Directions: In this section, you will hear a short passage．Listen carefully and thenfill in the numbered blanks with the information you have heard．Fill in each blank with NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS．You will hear the short passage TWICE．Part TWO LANGUAGE KNOWLEDGE （45 marks）Section A （15 marks）Directions: Beneath each of the following sentences there are 4 choices marked A,B, C and D．Choose one answer that best completes the sentence．21．Generally speaking, when a career, we should consider all the aspects of a job.A．choose B．choosing C．chosen D．to choose 22．What water known to us all.A．is B．is is C．is are D．are23．There are several police cars in front of the house of our neighbor’s. do you think , Jerry?A．What; has happened B．What; of happeningC．What; of being happened D．Whatever; of happening24．The story goes he was once rich, but to tell you the truth, I don’t believe it.A．how B．what C．which D．that25．A survey in by the Computer Security Institute showed that most companies questioned had had their security systems broken into in the previous years.A．to have conducted B．having conductedC．conducted D．conducting26．—Mike, I’m sorry to say that I’m leaving. Thank you for your coffee.—But you it.A．didn’t drink B．aren’t drinking C．wasn’t drinkingD．hadn’t drunk27．You read a book in the sun—it’ll do great harm to your eyes.A．might not B．would not C．need not D．must not 28．Nowadays there are many other people doing unusual jobs, such as a beer taster at a brewery,probably consumes one liter of beer per year on average.A．where B．when C．who D．why 29．—What do you think of my suggestion?—Er…, sorry, I about something else.A．had thought B．was thought C．was thinking D．have been thinking30．further the fight against piracy, people should buy CDs and DVDs in trustworthy shops instead of downloading them illegally or buying pirated versions.A．T o help B．Having helped C．Help D．Being helped 31．The book written by the great writer is of great value. can be enjoyed unless you digest it.A．Something B．Nothing C．Everything D．Anything 32．Not until he was punished by h is father he had done wrong.A．David realized B．David didn’t realizeC．did David realize D．didn’t Davie realize33．Oh, my dear, it’s time you back home and I’d rather you again tomorrow, see you!A．should go; will come B．went; cameC．were going; would come D．go; were coming34．Steps must be seriously taken across the nation this kind of disaster on school buses will never happen again.A．because B．even if C．so that D．as35．I am really worried about I have hurt his feelings, though I didn’t mean to.A．whether B．what C．if D．howSection B （18 marks）Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are 4 words or phrases marked A, B, C and D．Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context．The word advertising refers to any kind of public announcement that brings products and services to the attention of people. Throughout history, advertising has been a(n)36 way to promote the trading and selling of goods. In the middle ages, businessmen37 “town criers” to read public messages aloud to promote their goods. When 38 was invented in the fifteenth century ,pages of advertisements could be printed easily and were 39 hung in public places or put in books.By the end of the seventeenth century ,when newspapers were beginning to be read by more people, printed materials became an important way to 40 products and services .The London Gazette was the first newspaper to 41 a place just for advertising. This was 42 successful that by the end of the century several companies started businesses for the purpose of making newspaper ads for businessmen.Advertising 43 quickly throughout the eighteenth century .Ad writers were starting to pay more attention to the design of the ad text. 44 , from clothes to drinks ,was promoted with clever methods such as 45 of the firm’s mane or product, words organized in eye –catching patterns ,the use of pretty pictures and expressions easy to remember.Near the end of the nineteenth century, companies mat were devoted to the 46 of ads came to be known as “advertising agencies.”47 the twentieth century advertising agencies promoted consumerism(消费主义) as a way of life, spreading the belief that people could be happy only if they bought the “right” products.36．A．easy B．effective C．complicated D．affective 37．A．invited B．bought C．got D．employed 38．A．printing B．gunpowder C．computer D．silk 39．A．whether B．cither C．neither D．both40．A．buy B．improve C．change D．promote 41．A．set up B．set out C．set down D．set aside 42．A．such B．very C．so D．quite 43．A．became B．separated C．spread D．opened 44．A．Something B．Everything C．Nothing D．Anything 45．A．repetition B．sign C．sound D．pronunciation 46．A．invitation B．production C．invention D．collection47．A．Throughout B．At C．By D．BeyondSection C （12 marks）Directions: Complete the following passage by filling there are four words of phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with a word that best fits the context.Speech at Stanford University School of MedicineWhen I direct actors, I often try to put them in a place where they have no control, where they are most scared and have to be completely open, living in that moment, only able to deal with 48. is happening at that exact moment in time. And when it happens, they realize they’re not going to die from it. The experience is very important. It’s a reaffirmation(重申) of faith; a connection with something that is larger 49. themselves and to which they concede(让步) al control. And this “connection” 50. something larger is what one might call “being creative”. Whether it is acting, painting a sunset, telling51. story, inventing a new piece of software, selling a 52. line of dresses, discovering a cure, healing a patient of affecting a dialogue between mortal(不共戴天的) beings, it is what we, as human beings, are all about. We live to commune(与……默默分享情感). We live to create. Our enduring biological and spiritual drive is to create, to lie in the act of becoming. It is not a choice. It is not something over 53. we have any control. It is our experience of out existence. Our choice is what we do with54. minds and what we do with our fear. When we experience fear, when we say the words, “I am scared,” we have the choice and the ability to accept the fact 55. “being scared” is not who we are. It is not our identity.—Michael Glaser PART THREE READING COMPREHENSION （30 marks）Directions: Read the following three passages．Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements．For each of them there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D．Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage．AFrom a very early age, some children exhibit better self-control than others .Now, a new study that began with about 1,000 children in New Zealand has tracked how a child’s low self-control can predict poor health, money troubles and even a criminal record in t heir adult years.Researchers have been studying this group of children for decades now ．They observed the level of self-control the youngsters displayed．Parents, teachers, even the kids themselves, scored the youngsters on measures like “acting before thinking” and “persistence in reaching goals．”The study led by Moffitt of Duke University and colleagues followed 1,000 children from birth to age 32 in Dunedin, New Zealand．“The children who had the lowest self-control when they were age three to ten, later on had the most health problems in their 30s,” Moffitt said, “and they had the worst financial situation. They were more likely to have a criminal record and to be raising a child as a single parent on a very low income．” Moffitt explained that self-control problems were widely observed, and weren’t just a feature of a small group of misbehaving kids．Moffitt said it’s still unclear why some children have better self-control than others,though she said other researchers have found that it’s mostly a learned behavior, with relatively little genetic influence．But good self-control can be set to run in families because children with good self-control are more likely to grow up to be healthy and prosperous parents．But the good news. Moffitt said, is that self-control can be taught by parents, and through school curricula that have been shown to be effective．56．From the first two paragraphs we learn that ．A．self-control in kids tends to determine their futureB．the research has been carried out for five yearsC．self-control was assessed by children’s intelligenceD．children’s self-control is almost the same at early age57．Children with low self-control are more likely to ．A．become wealthy in later life B．adopt negative behaviorsC．have better financial planning D．get good school performance 58．According to Moffitt, ．A．only good genetic factors can shape their lives in the futureB．scientists know well why some children have better self-controlC．self-control in childhood has nothing to do with criminal activityD．willpower as a child really influences people’s chances of adulthood59．What can be inferred from the passage?A．Self-control cannot be taught in schools．B．The study is restricted within few participants．C．Good parenting can improve self-control and life success．D．It’s never too late to deal with self-control problems．60．Which of the following might be the best title of the passage?A．How to teach the kids a bit of self-control in schoolsB．Kids are encouraged to take risks at an early ageC．Children’s development cannot be changed by teachersD．Child’s self-control predicts future health, successB“Our aim is to take our art to the world and make people understand what it is to move,” said David Belie, the founder of parkour(跑酷).Do you love running? It is a good exercise, yet many people find it boring．But what if making your morning jog a creative one? Like jumping from Walls and over gaps, and ground rolls? Just like the James Bond in the movie Casino Royaler Bond jumps down from a roof to a windowsill and then runs several blocks over obstacles on the way．It is just because of Bond's wonderful performances that the sport has become popular worldwide．Yes, that's parkour, an extreme street sport aimed at moving from one point to another as quickly as possible, getting over all the obstacles in the path using only the abilities of the human body．Parkour is considered an extreme sport．As its participants dash around a city, they may jump over fences, run up walls and even move from rooftopto rooftop．Parkour can be just as exciting and charming as it sounds, but its participants see parkour much more than that．Overcoming all the obstacles on the course and in life is part of the philosophy （理念）behind parkour．This is the same as life．You must determine your destination, go straight, jump over all the barriers as if in parkour and never fall back from them in your life, to reach the destination successfully．A parkour lover said, "I love parkour because its philosophy has become my life, my way to do everything．"Another philosophy we've learnt from parkour is freedom．It can be done by anyone, at any time, anywhere in the world．It is a kind of expression of trust in yourself that you earn energy and confidence．61．Parkour has become popular throughout the world because of_____．A．its founder, David Belle B．the varieties of participantsC．its risks and tricks D．the film Casino Royale62．The underlined word "obstacles" in Paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to “”．A．streets B．barriers C．objectsD．roofs63．Which of the following is true of parkour?A．It challenges human abilities．B．It is a good but boring sport．C．It needs special training．D．It is a team sport．64．As its participants move around a city, _____．A．they can ask for help B．they may choose to escapeC．they should run to extremes D．they must learn to survive 65．Which of the following is the philosophy of parkour?A．Sports and extremes．B．Determination and freedom．C．Dreams and success．D．Excitement and popularity．CSome critics of American society say that dishonesty is rampant(猖獗) in the Federal Government. One example they city took place during March and April, 1980．For a whole month, they say, the United States lied to its allies．Cyrus Vance, who was then Secretary of State, was given the task of telling Great Britain, Japan, France, Germany and others that the United States would not take military action against Iran as long as we had the cooperation of our allies．Secretary of State Vance knew that the sudden attack to get out the American captives(俘虏) was already planned while he was talking to our allies．But he also knew that the reason for this deliberate lying was to save lives．The primary purpose of the deception（欺骗）was not to trick our allies but to mislead the Iranian kidnappers（绑架者）so that a rescue attempt could take place．Many students of ethics believe that lying for the sake of one’s country is justifiedin certain cases．In this case, having lied for the sake of his country, Secretary Vance secretly wrote a letter of resignation before the attack took place．By submitting（提交）hisresignation before the attack, he showed that the result had nothing to do with his resignation．It can be said that former Secretary of State Vance deceived other governments only for humanitarian reasons．Then, once he had lied, he resigned．In that case, it is argued, lying may be justified．Without the deception, the rescue mission could not have taken place．Of course, dishonesty in government—at local, state and national levels—does not always have such noble reasons．A prime example is the so called Watergate Affair．Most Americans were surprised and outraged by the news of Watergate Affair．But many Europeans were surprised at our surprise．Some European observers explained that they tend to think of lying；cheating, deception and corruption（腐败）as part of politics and government．66．Secretary of State, Cyrus Vance lied, to the allies__________．A．to mislead Iranian government B．for the sake of his own benefitC．on the purpose of saving lives D．in order to get their cooperation 67．From the passage we learn that the United States ___________．A．carried out an attack to rescue some Americans from the Iranian kidnappersB．took military action to capture Iranian kidnappers but failedC．undertook a rescue mission with the help of their alliesD．tricked their allies into attacking Iran and completely trusted by its allies 68．According to the passage, many students regard Vance’s lying as________．A．a reason for his resignation B．reasonable and acceptableC．unbelievable and unreasonable D．an indication of his dishonesty 69．The author, like most Americans, regards the “Watergate Affair” as___________．A．uncommon in politics and governmentB．part of politics and governmentC．justified dishonesty in governmentD．a lie with noble reason70．What is the best title of the passage?A．The US government – a responsible government．B．Should all dishonesty be criticized?C．Cooperation means military success．D．Lying, a normal phenomenon in Europe．PART FOUR WRITING（45 marks）Section A （10 marks）Directions: Read the following passage．Fill in the numbered blanks by using the Information from the passage．Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer．A new book by an economics professor at the University of Texas-Austin reveals what the world of advertising has known for decades—that beauty sells.Daniel S Hamermesh also shows that being attractive pays—with good looking employees enjoying more perks（小费）and higher pay packets（工资袋）than theirplainer colleagues．Professor Hamermesh has studied what he refers to as the economics of beauty for about 20 years．In his book Beauty Pays, published by Princeton University Press, he claims good looking people enjoyed perks beyond their pay—such as party invites, business travel and office privileges—while less attractive workers are overlooked and can often be victims of discrimination．Attractive people are more likely to be happier, earn more money, get a bank loan （with a lower interest rate）and marry equally good-looking partners．As a result, attractive employees are more productive, leading to higher sales and potentially higher profit for themselves or the company they work for．Less cut and dried is what makes up attractiveness．Far from being merely in the eye of the beholder, Professor Hamermesh points to a few subconscious(潜意识的) factors—such as the symmetry（对称）of the face, facial expression and popularity factors （if the person looks like someone popular or famous）．In his book, Professor Hamermesh estimated that attractive people earned on average about ￡145,000 more in a lifetime than those with below-average looks．A beautiful woman would earn four percent more, and handsome men three percent more, than their plain counterparts．When the professor's research became widely known in the early 1990s, he came in forsome criticism—namely from comedian Jay Leno, who asked why someone like Dallas businessman and presidential candidate Ross Perot earned more than someone like actor Rob Lowe?But Professor Hamermesh brushed this off, being quoted in the Sydney Morning Herald as saying: “We don't talk about individuals; we talk about the average good-looking person and the average bad-looking person．There are always special individuals.”Of course education and work experience were important factors in earnings, but Professor Hamermesh said his new book, based on his research, showed that a person's looks were impossible to ignore．Title: 71.I In generalGood-looking workers are gaining more tips and 72. than their plainer colleagues.73.●enjoying what is beyond their pay, for instance, party invites, business travel, officeprivileges, a nd others are important, like education and 74.●beautiful women earning 75. and handsome men three percent●earning about ￡145,000 more in a lifetime than those with below-average looks.●on the contrary, less attractive workers being overlooked and 76.II 77. of being attractiveThe symmetry of the face, 78. and popularity like some famous actors of actress.III 79.A comedian Joy Leno asked Hamermesh why Dallas businessman and presidential candidate Ross Perot, who belonged to those 80. , earned more than other famous persons.Section B （10 marks）Directions: Read the following passage．Answer the questions according to the information given in the passage．EXPERTS have put forward detailed plans for a tunnel to join Taiwan with the Chinese mainland.The shortest proposed route(计划中的路线) would be 126 kilometres—more than twice the length of the English Channel Tunnel. And the longest proposed route would be 207 kilometres.A recent conference in Xiamen, Fujian Province, brought together more than 70 experts. The event was co-sponsored(联合主办) by universities from T aiwan and the Chinese mainland.Fujian is the province where both proposed routes would begin, for there is direct passenger access between the mainland and Taiwan by air or sea at the moment.Experts say that it is better to start research sooner rather than later, despite the current lack of government funding(资金). There are no technical problems in building a Taiwan tunnel．But it will require an improved political relationship across the Straits（海峡）．Professor Wu Zhimig, from Tsinghua University said, "A special feature of huge projects is that the period of preparation is longer than the period of construction．" For example, Wu said, the English Channel Tunnel took 14 years of planning and had been discussed for two centuries．And preparations for the huge Three Gorges（三峡大坝）dam on the Yangtze River began in the 1950s．The Xiamen conference focused on the longest southern route, which would use the Taiwan-controlled islands of Jinmen and Penghu as stepping stones．The first stage of the new project could be a bridge to span(横跨) the five kilometers between Xiamen and Jinmen．This would mean that traveling from Xiamen to Jinmen by car would only take five minutes．The longest tunnel now being planned anywhere in the world is the 54-kilomctre land tunnel to link Lyon in France with Turin in Italy．The tunnel will not be completed until ～20．81. Where will the proposed cross-Straits tunnel begin? (No more than 3 words)82. What would be the stepping stones in building the cross-Straits tunnel using thelongest route? (No more than 9 words)83. Why do huge projects like the cross-Straits tunnel take more time? (No more than 16words)84. What’s the main idea of the news above? (No more than 12 words)Section C（25 marks）Directions: Write an English composition according to the instructions given below in Chinese.假如你是一位来自美国的朋友、在中国居住了五年。
2020-2021学年海口市灵山中学高三英语月考试题及答案
2020-2021学年海口市灵山中学高三英语月考试题及答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AShopping centers，stadiums and universities may soon have a new tool to help fight crime.ACaliforniacompany called Knightscope says its robots can predict and prevent crime. Knightscope says the goal is to reduce crime by half in areas the robots guard.William Santana Li is the chief executive officer of Knightscope. He says，"These robot security guards will change the world. Our planet has more than seven billion people on it. It's going to quickly get to nine billion people. The security equipmentthat we have globally is just not going to develop that fast. The company's Autonomous Data Machines can become the eyes and ears of law enforcement（执法）.""You want them to be machines plus humans. Let. the machines do the heavy and sometimes dangerous work and let the humans do the strategic decision-making work，so it's always working all together."The machines do not carry weapons but they have day and night video cameras which are able to turn 360 degrees and can also sense chemical and biological weapons.Some people may become concerned about their privacy, especially in connection with the video recordings. Some people may worry that such recordings will appear on the Internet. Eugene Volokh, a law professor at the UCLA School of Law, says the machines have to be used in the right way and it will be interesting to see how state laws deal with this kind of video.William Santana Li says there is a long waiting list for the robots in theUS. Workers in the company are working overtime to meet the demands of the market. At least 25 other countries are also interested in these robot security guards.1. What can this new tool do for humans?A. Make strategic decisions.B. Keep watching day and night.C. Carry heavy weapons.D. Stop crime autonomously.2. Why are some people worried about the new robots?A. Their privacy may be let out.B. The robots are very expensive.C. Robots will replace humans.D. They will be out of work soon.3. Which of the following can be the best title of the text?A. Robots Are Becoming More PopularB. Robots Contribute aLotto the WorldC. Robots Are in Great Demand NowD. Security Robots Could Help Cut CrimeBA nurse has fulfilled (实现) a promise she made to her patient four years ago to one day attend her daughter's graduation from nursing school.Edina Habibovic, 22, graduated from Chamberlain University's College of Nursing in 2020. Her mother, Sevala Habibovic, 46, died in2017 after a two year fight with breast cancer.“I thought the medical field wasn't for me. Then, my mom got sick and I had all the experience going in and out of the hospital, ” Edina toldGood MorningAmerica. “When my mom passed away, I thought, ‘I want to dothis.’”she said.Sanja Josipovic, who at the time worked as a home health nurse with Northwestern Medicine in Winfield, Illinois, cared for Sevala inside her home. They often chatted and shared the latest news with each other over six months of care.“She was most worried about Edina because she was young and hadn't finished school yet, ” Sanja said. “We are like sisters; we care about and trust each other. She was a powerful and strong minded woman. She wasn't scared to die; she was just worried about her kids and husband.”Edina said her mother lived for being with her family and taking care of people. “When Sanja was working, my mom would still try to make her something to eat, no matter how sick she was, ” Edina added. When Sevala's life was coming to an end, she asked Sanja to take her place at her youngest daughter's nursing school graduation. “That was the only thing she was going to miss. Edina's graduation, ” said Sanja, who is a mother of three herself. She agreed.Due to COVID -19, there was no graduation or pinning ceremony. Edina's manager at Marianjoy Rehabilitation Hospital decided to host a pinning ceremony for her and have Sanja present the pin. “Sanja has fulfilled her promise, ” Edina said.Edina and Sanja are now caring for patients alongside one another as colleagues at Marianjoy.4. What does the underlined word “this” in paragraph 3 refer to?A. Leaving the hospitalB. Working as a nurseC. Facing death positivelyD. Caring for Edina's mother5. What can be learned about Sanja and Sevala?A. They enjoyed volunteeringB. They were cancer survivorsC. They had unhappy marriagesD. They developed a close bond6. What would be Sevala's regret?A. The loss of the chance to study medicineB. Her absence from Edina's school graduationC. Failing to keep the promise made to SanjaD. Never cooking a good meal for her husband7. How did Sanja fulfill her promise?A. By taking care of Edina and her familyB. By helping Edina enter her dream hospitalC. By attending a special ceremony for EdinaD. By managing to become Edina's colleagueCLast summer, Maria and her mother moved from their house in the countryside to a flat building in Chicago. Maria really liked some things about the city, but she missed her house and yard in the countryside.One day, Maria was in her flat building when she noticed her neighbor, Mrs. Garcia, carrying a gardening tool and a bag of soil. Maria wondered how Mrs. Garcia was able to garden in the city.“My mom used to grow the most delicious vegetables, and I know she misses her garden now that we don’t have a yard,” said Maria.Mrs. Garcia laughed. “I’ll show you,” she said.Maria thought that Mrs. Garcia would take her to the park, but she took her to the roof. When the door opened, Maria was surprised to see rows of flowers and vegetables on the roof.“What a wonderful garden!” said Maria.Mrs. Garcia told Maria that for a long time the roof was just an empty space. Then some of the people in the building asked the owners to turn it into a community garden. The building owners liked the idea because theplants not only helped to keep the air clean, but they also helped to keep the building cooler during warmer weather.“I plant flowers in my own place,” Mrs. Garcia said, “but you would be surprised by how different the plants are up here. Some people grow vegetables just like your mom. You can do some of the same things in the city as in the countryside. You just have to be creative!”8. Where did Mrs. Garcia take Maria to one day?A. The park.B. The roof.C. The garden in front of her house.D. The countryside.9. Which of the following is NOT the good side of the community garden?A. It made the building stronger.B. It helped keep the air clean.C. It helped keep the building cooler.D. It used the empty space well.10. After Maria visited the garden, she would most probably ask her mom to ________.A. go back to the countrysideB. pick flowers from the gardenC show her around the park D. grow vegetables on the roof11. What is the best title for this passage?A. A Creative LadyB. An Empty RoofC. A Rooftop GardenD. A Special BuildingDFrom Mozart to Metallica, tons of people enjoy listening to various types of music while they paint, write, or draw. Most believe that music helps increase creativity, but an international study conducted by English and Swedish researchers is challenging that view. The study results wereechoedby scientists fromLancasterUniversity, and theUniversityofGavle, saying their findings show music actually weakens creativity.To reach their conclusions, researchers had volunteers complete verbal problems designed to inspire creativity while sitting in a quiet room, and then again while music played in the background. They found that background music significantly weakened the volunteers’ ability to complete tasks connected with verbal creativity. The team also tested background noises like those commonly heard in a library, but found that such noises had no influence on subjects’ creativity.The tasks were simple word games. For example, volunteers were given three words, such as dress, rise, and flower. Then, they were asked to find a single word connected with all three that could be combined to form a common phrase or word. The single word, in this case, would be “sun” (sundress, sunrise, sunflower). Volunteerscompleted the tasks in either a quiet room, or while listening to two different types of music: rock music or light music“We found strong evidence of weakened performance when playing background music in comparison to quiet background conditions,” says co-author D. Neil McLatchie ofLancasterUniversity. He and his colleagues find that music negatively influences the verbal working memory processes of the brain, preventing creativity. Also, as far as the library background noises having seemingly no effect, the study’s authors believe that was the case because library noises create a “regular state” environment that doesn’t affect concentration.“To conclude, the findings here challenge the popular view that music increases creativity, and instead show that music, whatever type it is, is always a disadvantage for creative performance in problem solving,” the study reads.12. The underlined word in Paragraph 1 can be replaced by ________.A. challengedB. acceptedC. doubtedD. heard13. What were the volunteers asked to do in the study?A. To play music.B. To combine given words.C. To create new words.D. To connect words with music.14. What can we infer from the study?A. Quiet background inspires creativity best.B. Library noise does no harm to creativity.C. Music has a bad effect on language ability.D. Music types matter in creative performance.15. Which is the main idea of the passage?A. Quiet Environments Prevent Concentration.B. Background NoiseAffects Concentration.C. Composing Music Weakens Creativity.D. Listening to Music Reduces Creativity.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
高三英语第四次月考模拟考试试题及答案
高三第四次月英语第Ⅰ卷(选择题，共计95分)第一部分英语知识运用（共三节，满分50分）第一节语音知识（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）从四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项1. wealth A. healthy B. breathe C. though D. weather2.stamps A. songs B. prepares C. sticks D. problems3.natural A. nature B. grass C. national D. labour4. appear A. heart B. fear C. heard D. earn5. mine A. delight B. sickness C. insist D. officer第二节单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）6. --- How about my fish?--- _____. Cooking is really your field.A. It couldn’t be betterB. It couldn’t be worseC. No better than beforeD. I couldn’t agree more7. —Sorry to interrupt you. Please go on.—Where was I ?—You ______ you didn’t like going to college in Hongkong.A. had been sayingB. had saidC. saidD. were saying8. Finally she got too tired and fell asleep at the desk, her right handstill ____ a pen.A. heldB. to holdC. holdingD. was holding9. The young woman is now experiencing a world that is totally newto her ____ there is true love, happiness and care.A. whenB. whereC. whichD. that10. ‘ Time ____ will never be found again!’ I couldn’t he lp talking to myself.A. lostB. losingC. to loseD. have lost11. Yesterday I missed my feet on the stairs and had a bad fall. Luckily it was nothing serious,______.A. howeverB. thereforeC. alsoD. though12.—Did you watch________men’s table tennis double final match?—Yes. It was _______closely-fought game.A. the; aB./;aC. the; /D. a; the13.Is it the letter that you received yesterday________makes you sad?A. whichB. whatC. thatD. when14. —May I move your bag a little and take this seat?—_________.A. Do it please.B. I don’t mindC. It doesn’t matterD. Go ahead15. —What do you think of the meal we have just had?—It is well worth_________is charged for it.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. how many16. When I told the manager I didn’t receive the goods on time, he promised to _____it at once.A. look intoB. look throughC. look afterD.look over17.________only 20 minutes left, I felt uneasy in the taxi to the railway station.A. ForB. AsC.BecauseD. With18. Scientists think that the continents ____ always where they _____ today.A. aren’t; areB. aren’t; wereC. weren’t; areD. weren’t; were19. Diana sold most of her things. She has hardly ____ left in her house.A. anythingB. everythingC. nothingD. something20. ____ the days when we lived a hard life.A. AwayB. Going areC. Gone areD. There were第二节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21--40各题的四个选项A、B、C 和D中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
高三第四次月考英语试题
高三上学期月考(四)英语试题(考试范围:全部内容)本试卷分为四个部分,包括听力、语言知识运用、阅读和书面表达。
时量120分钟。
满分150分。
Part I Listening Comprehension (30 marks)Section A (22.5marks)Directions: In this section, you will hear six conversations between two speakers. For each conversation, there are several questions and each question is followed by three choices marked A, B and C. Listen carefully and then choose the best answer for each question.You will hear each conversation TWICE.Example:When will the magazine probably arrive?A．Wednesday．B．Thursday．C．Friday．The answer is B．Conversation 11．Whose photo are the speakers talking about?A．The woman’s friends．B．The woman’s colleagues．C．The woman’s family．2．What does Mary do?A．She is an accountant．B．She is an business woman．C．She is a lawyer．Conversation 23．What can we learn about the man?A．He does not like playing football．B．He did not prepare for the contest．C．He is very sad about his failure．4．Why did the man fail to win the speech contest?A．He was nervous．B．He had a cold．C．He was not interested in it．Conversation 35．Whom is the gift for?A．Linda．B．Chandler．C．Chandler’s sister．6．What’s the gift?A．A watch．B．A pen．C．An electronic reading．Conversation 47．What color is the scarf?A．Red．B．White．C．Brown．8．How much did the woman pay?A．$40．B．$160．C．$80．9．What is the woman cautious about?A．Choosing appropriate websites．B．Paying for purchases online．C．The products’ delivery．Conversation 510．Where can the woman get an application form?A．At a passport office．B．At a post office．C．At a bank．11．Which of the following should be signed by either a doctor or a lawyer?A．The birth certificate．B．The application form．C．The photos．12．What can we learn from the conversation?A ．The cost of a new passport is 11 pounds ．B ．The woman wants to go to Sweden for study ．C ．The woman is under sixteen now ．Conversation 613．What are the speakers talking about?A ．Social problems in the US ．B ．Violent problems in the US ．C ．Educational opportunities ．14．What is the most serious problem in the US according to the woman?A ．Education inequality ．B ．Unemployment ．C ．Violent crime ．15．What happened in Washington last month?A ．A 24-year-old person was killed ．B ．14 people were killed by two gunmen ．C ．27school children were shot dead ．Section B （7.5marks ）Directions: In this section, you will hear a short passage ．Listen carefully and then fill in the numbered blanks with the information you have heard ．Fill in each blank with NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS ．You will hear the short passage TWICE ．Development of Our TownPart ⅡLanguage Knowledge(45marke)Section A (15marks)Directions: For each of the following unfinished sentences there are four choices marked A,B,C and D ．Choose the one that best completes the sentence ．Example:The wild flowers looked like a soft orange blanket the desert ．A ．coveringB ．coveredC ．coverD ．to coverThe answer is A ．21． a man to fish is a long-term solution the problem of hunger ．A ．To teach; to solveB ．Teaching; solvingC ．Teaching; to solvingD ．To teach; solving22．US President Obama visited Thailand ,Myanmer and Cambodia from Nov ．18 to Nov ．18 to Now.20,reflects Asian strategies of the Obama administration.In the past TodayBuildings There were 16． Houses and simple shops ． There are many tall buildings because of theBooming fishing industry, 17．Industry and publishing industry ．Jobs A lot of people 18． to make a living ． People have new jobs because19．new businesses have opened ．Transportation I went to school by bike or 20． ．I take buses or taxis ．A．which B．who C．when D．where 23．—What mace Bill so angry?—．His girl friend promised to come at 8:30, but she hasn’t come yet．A．Having kept waiting B．Being kept waitingC．Kept waiting D．To be kept waiting24．Many people are the use of alternative energy sources for fear that natural resources will run out some day．A．pushing aside B．pushing over C．pushing ahead D．pushing for 25．It puzzles him why people here are so interested in what his job is．He that question frequently．A．has asked B．gets asked C．is asking D．was asked 26．We must have effective ways to preserve the variety of life, for play important roles in the natural environment where they live．A．all living things B．all of living thinsC．the all living things D．all living thing27．The closer between China and Russia, the more peaceful ．A．will be the cooperation; is the region B．is the cooperation; will be the region C．the cooperation will be; the region is D．the cooperation is; the region will be 28．For decades, Florida older people because it has a pleasant climate and a low cost of living there．A．attracts B．will attract C．has been attracting D．attracted 29．The reason why physicians among the best-paid professions in the United States is the long and expensive preparation to become qualified physicians．A．to require B．having been requiredC．required D．requiring30．The little shop has developed into a big department store, which is it used to be．A．four times later than that B．four times the size of whatC．four times the size than that D．four times as larger as what 31．Tony doesn’t want to take drugs because he knows if he drugs, he would get trapped in a prison from which he couldn’t escape．A．were to take B．would take C．had taken D．would have taken32．—Please go on with your demonstration．—But where was I?—Well, you the two chemicals together．A．tried to mix B．were trying mixedC．were trying to mix D．had tried to mix33．—Are there any tickets left for the Chinese Music Concert on Dec．28th?—There be, but you’d better call the booking office to make sure．A．c an B．might C．won’t D．mustn’t 34．According to some studies, EQ is important, if not more important than IQ．A．so B．very C．even D．as35．The fast economy growth actually brings richer material life to people, but the social morality is going down compared with day by day．A．it B．this C．that D．those Section B(18marks)Directions: For each bland in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D．Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context．It’s just a small, white envelope stuck among the branches of our Christmas tree．No name, to 36 ．It has peeked (looked quickly)through the branches of our tree for the past 10 years or so．It all began because my husband Mike 37 Christmas－oh, out the true meaning ofChristmas, but the 38 aspects of it－overspending and the frantic（匆忙地）running around at the last minute to get gifts because you couldn't think of anything else. So, I decided one year to bypass the usual shirts, sweaters and ties and reach for something 39 just for Mike.The inspiration came in an 40 way. Our son Kevin, who was 12 that year, was wrestling at the school he attended; and shortly before Christmas, there was a match against a team of mostly black kids sponsored by a church. These young men, dressed in ragged sneakers, 41 a sharp contrast to our boys in their nice uniforms and sparkling new wrestling shoes. As the match began, I was alarmed to see that the other team was wrestling without helmets, a luxury that they obviously couldn’t42 . Well, we thoroughly defeated them and took every weight class. Mike shook his head 43 , "I wish just one of them could have won," he said. "They have a lot of potential, but losing like this could take the heart right out of them.1"Mike loved kids and he knew them. That's when the 44 for his present came. That afternoon, I went to a local 45 goods store and bought wrestling headgear and shoes and sent them anonymously（慝名）to the church. On Christmas Eve, I placed the envelope on the tree, the note inside telling Mike what I had done and that this was my gift from him. His 46 was the brightest thing about Christmas that year and in 47 years.36．A．participation B．edition C．identification D．qualification 37．A．loved B．celebrated C．spent D．hated 38．A．educational B．commercial C．spiritual D．social 39．A．expensive B．practical C．especial D．special 40．A．unusual B．awkward C．astonishing D．attractive 41．A．presented B．possessed C．prohibited D．preserved 42．A．advocate B．abuse C．adopt D．afford 43．A．heavily B．happily C．sadly D．deliberately 44．A．envelope B．idea C．money D．shop 45．A．sporting B．clothing C．cheap D．opening 46．A．car B．smile C．eye D．helmet 47．A．succeeding B．past C．passing D．fascinating Section C (12marks)Direct ions: Complete the following passage by filling in each blank with the word that best fits the context．Tom went to the seaside to spend his holiday last summer with his family．One day, he was swimming in the river when someone shouted, “Look out , there is 48．shark not far away!”hearing the shout, Tom was scared to death 49 he was scared of its dangerous characteristic." D on’t worry, Tom！" His father said, "50 we’d better go back to our hotel in order to avoid being harmed.”51.stayed in the seaside for several weeks. Though the weather was much hott er, Tom got used to it. Every morning, he got up52. than his parents and went for breakfast ahead of time. Then he went to have a chat with his new friend, Jack．Not on ly53．Jack familiar with the seaside, but he was also a man with good qualificatio n．They became very good friends soon．After parted, they kept writing to each other．N ow, Tom still often hears54．Jack．They talked in their letters about things and persons55．they remembered in the s easide．Directions: Read the following three passages．Each passage is followed by several q uestions unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A,B,C an d D．Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage．AWhen buying from a dealer, the law says that a car must be:As described:This includes the history of the car as well as its specification．For example, if the dealer described the car as previously having “one careful lady owner”, it shouldn’t turn out to have hadseveral previous “boy racer” owners.Of satisfactory quality:It must meet the standard that a reasonable person would regard as acceptable and be free from any quality problem．Also, bear in mind that a second-hand car will have a slightly different definition of what is considered “satisfactory”, because there’s certainly an element of wear and tear．Fit for the purpose:It must be reasonable fit for any normal purpose and this includes any purpose that you specify to the seller．●If any of the above is violated, then in theory, you may have the fight to reject the vehicle and get your money back if you’re reasonably quick. Alternatively, the dealer might offer to replace or repair the car; reduce the price of offering a partial refund(退款).Once you’ve informed the dealer that you wish to reject the car , you must stop using the vehicle.●If the rejection is not accepted, then it’s up to you to prove your case. You’ll need to pay for an independent assessment of the car and sue for damages. If you do choose a repair, insist the dealer provide you with a hire car or pay any reasonable traveling expenses thus produced while your new car is in the garage.●If the car is new ,it’s likely that the claim will be too high to be fought. Using the small claims procedure to you may have to pay for legal representation. All this can be pretty daunting and expensive. You need to weigh up the pros and cons before rejecting a car. Would a repair do just as well? Selecting a dealer who offers a clear exchange policy may help.56．After the above writing, you will be better at .A．choosing a car B．dealing with car sellersC．making a claim D．suing for damages57．According to the text, what is essential after you inform the dealer of your wish to reject the car?A．Suing for damages．B．Demanding traveling expenses．C．Stopping using it．D．Proving your case．58．If the dealer offers to repair the car you have bought, which of the following is acceptable?A．Asking the dealer to provide you with a hire car．B．Asking the dealer to provide you with repair tool sets．C．Asking the dealer to pay all of your traveling expenses．D．Asking the dealer to return all your money．59．Which of the following words has the closest meaning to the underlined word “daunting” in the last paragraph?A．Different．B．Effective．C．Discouraging．D．Convenient．60．What does the writer want to say in the last paragraph?A．Buyers should select a dealer that offers to repair the car．B．Rejecting a new car is not necessarily that best choice．C．It’s necessary that a new car should be repaired．D．Buyers should never reject a mew car．BDear Kind-Trustee-Who-Sends-Orphans-to-College,Here I an! I traveled yesterday for four hours in a train．It’s a funny feeling, isn’t it? I never rode in one before．College is the biggest, most puzzling place—I get lost whenever I leave my room. I will write you a description later when I'm feeling less confused; also I will tell you about my lessons. Classes don't begin until Monday morning, and this is Saturday night. But I wanted to write a letter first just to get acquainted.It seems strange to be writing letters to somebody you don't know. It seems strange for me to be writing letters at all—I've never written more than three or four in my life, so please overlook it if these are not a model kind.Before leaving yesterday morning, Mrs. Lippett and I had a very serious talk. She told me how to behave all the rest of my life, and especially how to behave towards the kind gentlemanwho is doing so much for me. I must take care to be very respectful.But how can one be very respectful to a person who wishes to be called John Smith? Why couldn't youhave picked out a name with a little personality? I might as well write letters to Dear Flagpole or Dear Clothes-line.I have been thinking about you a great deal this summer; having somebody take an interest in me after all these years makes me feel as though I had found a sort of family. It seems as though I belonged to somebody now, and it's a very comfortable feeling. I must say, however, that when I think about you, my imagination has very little to work upon. There are just three things that I know: I, You are tall. Ⅱ. You are rich. Ⅲ. You hate girls.I suppose I might call you Dear Mr. Girl-Hater. Only that's rather rude to me. Or Dear Mr. Rich-Man, but that's rude to you, as though money were the only important thing about you. Besides, being rich is such a very external quality. Maybe you won't stay rich all your life; lots of very clever men get broke in Wall Street. But at least you will stay tall all your life! So I've decided to call you Dear Daddy-Long-Legs. I hope you won't mind. It's just a private pet name we won't tell Mrs. Lippett.The ten o'clock bell is going to ring in two minutes. Our day is divided into sections by bells. We eat and sleep and study by bells. It's very lifeful. There it goes! Lights out. Good night.Observe how precisely I obey rules--due to my training in the John Grier Home.Yours mostrespectfully,Jerusha AbbottTo Mr. Daddy-Long-Legs Smith 61．Jerusha felt “confused” because ．A．she had never written to the trustee beforeB．she was not familiar with the college yetC．she could never find the way to her homeD．she had never traveled on a train berore62．Jerusha thought that she couldn’t be very respectful to “John Smith” because ．A．he was a total stranger to herB．she was sure it was a false identityC．the name was too commonD．nobody would like to be called that time63．According to Jerusha, being rich may be ．A．tentative B．unimaginable C．traditional D．rude 64．The fact that her day is “divided into sections by bells” makes Jerusha feel ．A．busy B．restricted by rules C．pressed for time D．full of energy65．Jerusha decided to call the trustee Dear Daddy-Long-legs ．A．in order to show her respect for himB．because it was one of his inner qualityC．in older to make them feel closer to each otherD．because she had always wanted a fatherCThe next generation of smart phone could combine the date from its gyroscopes (陀螺仪) with a built-in compass to allow you to track your indoor movements even without GPS Research described it in the international Journal of Innovative Computing and Applications by Shahid Ayub of Lancaster University, and his colleagues there and at HW Communications, suggests that the embedded inertial sensors (嵌入式惯性传感器) in many smart phones have added the facility to be used for localisation and tracking applications. Theprimary benefit of using smart phones is that no additional infrastructure would need to be installed for monitoring personnel movements in a wide variety of situations not least staff, equipment and inventory movements in warehouse facilities, shopping malls and factories. In contrast, other technology being proposed would require new equipment，such as RFID technologies.However, smart phones do not yet have the ability to pinpoint their location without recourse to the GPS system, which is not accessible indoors and has the added disadvantage of using up battery power very quickly even if it could be used. Inertial navigation only provides the necessary information relative to a specified starting point the team says. This is useful for anyone with a non-GPS smart phone who wishes to track the route they take when walking or jogging if they specify their starting point. The team suggests that pedestrians indoors could be positioned using a combination of the smart phone accelerometer(加速器) and an built-in digital compass, something that will become available in future smart phones.They have now investigated the potential of three different smart phone placement modes: idle, hand held and listening, which could be used with pedestrian dead reckoning (PDR) techniques to allow users to record the path they follow or for various kinds of workplace or other monitoring requirements."The technique could be used in underground tube stations, airports , train stations where there is no infrastructure installed for tracking or navigation," Ayub explains, "It can also be used for location-based service applications. In big shopping malls it becomes easier to navigate to a target shop or meeting place, while in large offices and across industry it could be used to track employees and control movements of workers in restricted areas."66．What is the primary benefit of using smart phones with embedded inertial sensors?A．They require new equipment, such as RFID technologies．B．They can track pedestrian movement indoors with GPS．C．No additional infrastructure would be needed．D．No additional money would be spent．67．What can we know from the third paragraph?A．pedestrians indoors cannot be positioned using GPS．B．GPS can be used to locate pedestrians indoors．C．Smart phones with embedded inertial sensors can save a lot of energy．D．The current GPS system is perfect in many ways．68．We can learn from the passage that the recent studies of smart phones ．A．were conducted by Shahid Ayub aloneB．were supported by GPSC．have no connection with everyday needsD．can be applied to underground tube stations69．The next generation of smart phone will be able to ．a．make it easier to find places in a big shopping mallb．track employees in large officesc．make GPS useless in train stationsd．monitor the movements of workers in restricted areasA．a, b, c B．b, c, d C．a, b, d D．a, c, d 70．What would be the best title for the text?A．Tracking Pedestrians Indoors Using Their Smart PhonesB．GPS Found to Have DefectsC．Additional Infrastructure Should Be Constructed in AirportsD．People Need to Replace Their Current Smart PhonesPart ⅣWriting (45 marks)Section A (10 marks)Directions: Read the following passage．Fill in the numbered blands by using the information from the passage．Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer．TV and computer games are blamed for everything from turning our children into a generation of couch potatoes to increased anti-social behavior．Dr ．Aric Sigman an associate fellow of the British Psychological Society, believes watching TV too much Puts children at increased risk of health problems, including attention deficit hyperactivity disorder and obesity．If you’re worried about how long your child spends in front of a screen．It may be time to review and modify your family’s screen habits．Research firm BMRB estimates young people in the UK aged between 11 and 15 spend ,on average, 52 hours a week in front of a screen．In April , he told MPs children under three shouldn’t be exposed to TV at all．He recommended children aged between three and seven should watch no more than 30 minutes to an hour of TV a day, seven to 12-yea-olds should be limited to one hour, and 12 to 15-year-olds should watch a maximum of one and a half hours．Dr ．Sigman wants the Government to publish recommended daily guidelines for TV watching, as it does for salt intake．Both women, who have five children between them, acknowledge that cutting down screen time can be tough．“It needs a bit of effort, but small steps can make a difference so everyone in the family is happier,” says Laura O’ Flynn．Keep TVs and computers out of children’s bedrooms．Watching TV before going to sleep doesn’t help children settle．Instead, read a bedtime story or encourage them to read for themselves．Having and who they’re talking to onlin e．Good viewing habits start young．It’s difficult to impose rules on teenagers who already watch excessive TV or play computer games for hours on end．Help children plan their viewing with a TV guide．This will cut down screen time and help them to become more selective about what they watch．Don’t put on the TV as background noise．Set viewing limits．Decide with your children how much time they can spend watching TV or playing computer games．Think in 30-minute units．Shorter periods make it easier to switch off and cut down on screen consumption．Lead by example．Don’t have a TV in your own bedroom and don’t spend hours watching TV or online．Do some activities, such as playing board games or going out on a bike ride to distract their attention from TV or computers．Laura O’ Flynn says: “we went into lots of schools and the children told us they wished their parents would take them to the park and play with them ．”Before rushing to throw out your TV set or computer, it’s worth remembering much of the current research focuses on excessive TV watching．Watching TV as a family can be a shared social event and , if you plan your viewing and do something different to look forward to together rather than having the TV on all the time ,it’s all about striking rig ht balance．Review and modify your family’s screen habits71．By TV and computer games ◆Obesity: a generation of couch potatoes◆72．◆In creased risk of health problem: attention deficit Hyperactivity disorderThe present situation Young people in the UK aged between 11 and 15 spend, onAverage, 52 hours a week in front of a screen．Advice / Suggestions ◆Children underthreeNo TV time◆Children aged between3 and 774．to an hour of TV a day73．One hour a day◆12 to 15-year-olds A maximum of one and a half hours aday◆The Government Recommended daily guidelines for TVwatching75．Screen timeEffectsKeeping TV and computers out of children’sbedroomsHelp with children’s sleepForming good viewing habits when they’re young 76．or computer gamesfor hours on end77．children’s plan for viewing with a TV guide ◆The reduction of screen time◆78．what they watchNot turning on TV as background noiseSetting Viewing limits 79．Leading by exampleDoing other activities Distraction from TV or computers 80．lies between planning viewing and doing something differentSection B (10 marks)Directions: Read the following passage．Answer the questions according to the information given in the passage．It’s no secret that raising children can be expensive but how about nearly a quarter of million dollars worth of expensive? A government report released on Tuesday says a middle income family with a child born last year will spend about $221,000 raising that child through to age 17．The report identified housing as the largest single expense, followed by food and childcare and education costs. The $221,000 in expenses rises to about $292,000 when adjusted for inflation(通货膨胀). Families with more income spend more money on child-related costs, the report said. A two-parent family that earns less than $57,000 annually will spend about $160,000 on a child from birth through high school. Those with an income between $57,000 and $99,000 spend about $221,000 and those with higher incomes are expected to spend roughly $367,000.Most single-parent households in the U.S. make less than $57,000 and are expected to spend about 7 percent less on child-rearing costs, compared to two-parent households in that same income group, according to the report. Costs of raising a child are highest in the urban northeast and lowest in the urban south and rural areas. The report helps courts and states determine child-support guidelines and foster care payments. It does not address costs specifically related to childbearing(分娩) and college.One of the largest changes over time has been the increase in costs related to caring for young children. The report was first issued in 1960, when such costs were largely very tiny, but with more working families turning to outside help with childcare, it has grown to be a significant expense for many families. The report does not give total costs related to early childcare. A mother of three Raben Andrews of St. Louis said the government figures sounded right to her. “well, that’s not half of it,” joked the 42-year-old public school teacher. “ I still have to put the children through college.”81．What does the author say in the first Paragraph ? (No more than 8 words) (2marks) 82．List three kinds of expenses of raising a child, according to the text. (No more than 11words)(2marks)83．What does the data in the second paragraph illustrate? (No more than 15 words) (3marks)84.Why have the costs related to care for young children increased over the years?(No more than 11 words) (3marks)Directions: Write an English composition according to the instructions given below in Chinese．《龟兔赛跑》都是大家儿时就耳熟能详的故事了，请大家发挥自己的想象，续写《第二次龟兔赛跑》这则故事，并谈谈从自己续写的故事中所领悟到的道理。
高三第四次月考英语试题 (2)
高三第四次月考试卷英语注意:在答题卡上，必须写上姓名、班级、考试证号（4位, 从左到右填写），然后用2B铅笔填涂考试证号、科目英语和你选中的答案。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题共115分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）略第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21. ----who told you she was leaving?---- I heard it ______ from the horse’s mouth.A. straightB. closeC. honestlyD. actually22. Word comes ________ free souvenirs will be given to _________ comes first.A. what, no matter whomB. that, whoeverC. which, whomeverD. that, no matter who23. Nowadays it’s hard for an ordinary family to stay _______ if they buy a new house.A. out of dangerB. in dangerC. out of debtD.in debt24. Since I won the big prize, my telephone hasn’t stopped ringing. People ______ toask how I am going to spend the money.A. phoneB. are phoningC. will phoneD. had phoned25. Typhoon Morakot has caused great _________ to the local economic in Wenzhou.A. injuryB. woundC. ruinD. damage26. The island is _______ attractive in spring and autumn because of the pleasant weather in both seasons.A. partlyB. merelyC. nearlyD. equally27. --- Did you remember to give Mary the money you owed her?--- Yes, I gave it to her ______ I saw her.A. whileB. the momentC. suddenlyD. once28. I have ______ my dictionary because there are too many new words in this article.A. turnedB. to turnC. turn toD. to turn to29. Has she ever asked for the reason _______ may explain his coming late?A. whyB. for whichC. thatD. for that30. --- Bob failed in the exam.--- He ________ it. He never worked hard.A. deservedB. knewC. consideredD. missed31. Helongjiang Province lies _____ north of Liaoning.A. toB. in theC. /D. on the32. The top leaders of the two countries are holding talks in a friendly _________.A. stateB. atmosphereC. situationD. phenomenon33. He couldn’t _______ the fact that money was found in his house.A. answer forB. leave forC. account forD. care for34. If you don’t like the drink you_______, just leave it and try a different one.A. orderedB. are orderingC. will orderD. had ordered35. --- could we put off our camping?--- _______, this is the only day everyone is available.A. Not obviouslyB. Not exactlyC. Not nearlyD. Not really第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
高三英语第四次月考
高三英语第四次月考英语试题(供理科用)本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。
共150分。
考试时刻为120分钟。
第一卷（三部分，共115分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时刻来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
l. What did the woman's parents think about the film?A. Neither liked it.B. The mother didn't like it, but the father liked it.C. They both liked it very much.2. What does the man mean?A.He is glad to look after the woman's bike.B.He wouldn't look after the woman's bike.C.He is glad to repair the woman's bike while the woman is doing some shoppingupstairs.3. What did the woman think of her stay in London?A. It was extremely terrible.B. She enjoyed it very much.C. It was just so-so.4. Why aren't the watches like these made now?A. Because they are too expensive.B. Because people don't like them now.C. Because they are old fashioned.5. When is the man's birthday?A. September 30th.B. September 28th.C. September 26th.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
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灵山中学09-10学年高三英语第四次月考试题第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节：（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）请听下面5段对话，选出最佳选项。
1. When will the man meet his uncle ?A. At 9:55.B. At 10:05 .C. At 10:152. What does the woman probably want to have ?A. Ice waterB. CoffeeC. Tea3. Who was injured in the accident ?A. No one .B. A baby .C. Three women .4. What is the woman going to do during the weekend ?A. See a film .B. Make a plan .C. Prepare for a test .5. Where are the speakers ?A. At a shop .B. At a hotel .C. At a bank .第二节：（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）请听下面5段对话或独白，选出最佳选项。
请听第6段材料，回答6至8题。
6. What is the relationship between the speakers ?A. Close friends .B. Brother and sister .C. Doctor and patient .7. When does the conversation take place ?A. On Tuesday .B. On Wednesday .C. On Thursday .8. What will the woman do on Friday ?A. Visit her doctor .B. Go to a concert .C. Go to the man’s for dinner .请听第7段材料，回答9至11题。
9. Where does the man want to go on Monday night ?A. To the Central Station .B. To the Central Theater .C. To the Central Park .10. What is the woman going to do on Wednesday night ?A. Clean up the house .B. Celebrate her dad’s birthday .C. Treat some guests in her room .11. What can we know from the conversation ?A.The speakers will go out together someday in this week .B. The man fails to invite the woman .C. The woman may have time on Friday night .请听第8段材料，回答12至13题。
12. What does the woman think of her Spanish teacher ?A. Talkative .B. Annoying .C. Boring .13. Why does the woman like her history class ?A. The teacher often rewards (奖励)the students .B. The history tests are always easy .C. She finds history interesting .14. What can we learn from the conversation ?A. The woman is unlikely to be allowed out .B. The man is content with the woman .C. The woman didn’t receive her report card .请听第9段材料，回答15至17题。
15. Where does the conversation probably take place ?A. On the playground .B. At the man’s home .C. In the woman’s office .16. What is the woman’s purpose in talking to the man ?A. To learn what he does every day .B. To help him to manage his time better .C. To suggest making full use of his spare time .17. How long does the man work at the supermarket every day ?A. 2 hours .B. 3 hours .C. 4 hours .请听第10段材料，回答18至20题。
18. Which of the following are NOT mentioned in the text ?A. Earthquakes ..B. V olcanic eruption . .C. Forest fires .19. Why did Sam go to Africa ?A. To take photos of the wildlife there .B. To take a trip with his wife .C. To study the wildlife there .20. What did Sam care most when he knew what happened to his wife ?A. His wife’s safety .B. His own safety .C. His picture .第二部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. -- Do you play computer games too often ?-- ______ do I care much for it , I prefer playing basketball .A. OftenB. SeldomC. OccasionallyD. Sometimes22. The film Harry Potter was quite _____ hit across the world , bringing in _____ income of box officeover millions of dollars within five months .A. / ; anB. a; /C. a ; anD. a ; the23. I like getting up very early in summer , for the air is so fresh _______ .A. to be breathedB. to breatheC. breathingD. being breathed24. -- What do you expect your son to succeed in ?-- ________ the entrance exam .A. PassingB. To passC. PassD. Get past25. It was thanks to the honesty which they showed that we could _______ the agreement with thatcompany today .A. writeB. signC. createD. mark26. Don’t leave the water ______ while you wash the dishes .A. runB. being runC. runningD. to run27. I admired the paiting , and John said he would like me to have ______ as a gift from him .A. oneB. someC. thisD. it28. Nobody but doctors and those _____ by Dr Li _____ to enter the patient’s room .A. invited ; is allowedB. are invited ; are allowedC. being invited ; is allowedD. being invited ; are allowed29. Tom observed a stranger ______ the store at 12 p.m last night .A. to enterB. enterC. enteringD. to be entering30. She is in a poor ______ of health , which worries her mother a lot .A. positionB. situationC. conditionD. state31. _______ most people support the ban , some doubt whether it is the best way to solve traffic jams .A. UnlessB. IfC. WhenD. While32. As a result of the farmer s’ hard work , they harvested the wheat this year ______ as they did the yearbefore .A. twice as muchB. twice so muchC. as much twiceD. as twice much33. ________ everything into consideration , so Alice decided to do it well by herself this time .A. Having takenB. Having been takenC. She had takenD. After she had taken34. I can _______ my old computer _______ a new one in this store .A. replace ; forB. exchange ; forC. change ; withD. exchange ; with35. ______ you have grown up , you should seek your own fortune and not rely on your parents .A. Ever sinceB. As long asC. Even thoughD. Now that第二节：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。