英语七选五答题技巧

1.先当其冲看首段，了解文章的主旨。

2.看空前空后句，找出空前空后句中的关键信号词，因此我们可以通过比较选项中某个名词

或动词跟空前或空后的一致性或者相关性来确定这两个句子之间有一种关联性，从而选择正确的答案。

3.看选项，找出与空前空后句中心词同义，近义或相关性的词语，实现关键词的对接，先易

后难，各个突破。另外，通过阅读选项，有可能找出跟其他选项表达完全不同意思的句子，这样的话我们就可以直接将该选项排除。

4.注意代词，代词可能会出现在空前空后句，也有可能出现在选项中，无论这些词出现在

哪，我们一定要清楚句子中出现的人称代词或者指示代词是指代一个名词或者一个句子的，然后通过代词在句子中所做的成分我们可以推断出它指代的句子的类型，我们需要把这类句型对接到空前空后句和选项中。

5.注意一些连词。如一些表示转折的连词，though，but，however，yet，nevertheless等，另

外还有一些表示并列关系的词，如therefore，and，as well as，also，neither nor，either or，not only...but also，ononehand....ontheotherhand等。因为这些连词可以表现句子与句子之间的关系，通过不同的连词我们可以推知句子与句子之间不同的关系。

6.正确选项特点：复现，包括同意反复，反义反复，上下意反复。

not only…… 43 ……

But

2014年真题

Now put on sunscreen（防晒霜）

Some sunscreens prevent sunburn but not other types of skin damage. Make sure yours offers

a broad range of protection.

21 Anything higher than SPF 50+ can tempt you to stay in the sun too long. Even if you

don’t burn, your skin may be damaged. Stick to SPFs between 15 and 50+. Pick a produ ct based on your own skin color, time outside, shade and cloud cover.

News about vitamin A. Eating vitamin A-rich vegetables is good for you, but spreading vitamin A on your skin may not be. Government data shows that cancers develop sooner on skin coated with creams with vitamin A. 22 .

Pick a good sunscreen ‘EWG’s sunscreen database rates the safety and effect of about l, 400 SPF-rated products, including about 750 sunscreens for beaches and sports use. We give high ratings to brands that provide broad-range, long-lasting protection with ingredients that pose fewer health concerns when absorbed by the body.

23 . Cream, because sprays cloud the air with tiny particles that may not be safe to breathe.

Reapply cream often. Sunscreen chemicals sometimes degrade in the sun, wash off or rub off on towels and clothing.

24 .The FAD treats powdered sunscreens as unapproved new drugs and may take

enforcement action against companies that sell them-except for small businesses, which can sell powders until December 2013.

25 . Wear sunscreen. In 2009, nearly twice as many American men died from skin cancers

as women. Surveys show that 34 percent of men wear sunscreens, compared to 78 percent of

women.

Got your vitamin D? Many people don’t get enough vitamin D, a hormone manufactured by the skin in the presence of sunlight. Your doctor can test your level and recommend supplements if you are low in this vital nutrient.

A He/They/She+句子

A. No powder!

B. Avoid midday sun.

C. Message for men:

D. Cream or spray?

E. Don’t fall for high SPF labels.

F. Take special precautions with infants and children.

G. Avoid any sun product whose label. Says vitamin A.

2018年真题

Whether it is a hotel stay,shopping or dining out, a vacation to Paris can be a pricey proposition. But there are plenty of ways to stretch your dollar(精打细算) in the City of Lights and have a high-end getaway.

Barkley Hickcox，a Paris specialist and an owner of Local Foreigner，a travel consultancy,has a few tips to help travelers make the most of their Parisian getaway.

21._____

The ideal time to visit Paris is between November and April, when hotel prices are at their lowest. Some high-end properties offer even further discounts if you book a stay several months in advance.

22._____

Families traveling to Paris should consider staying in a high-end apartment instead of a hotel.

Ms.Hickcox said. “An apartment is less expensive than booking multiple rooms at a five-star hotel, and since you have a kitchen, you can save money on food costs by eating in occasionally,” she said.

23._____

Paris is known for fine cuisine, but rather than dining at one of the city’s renowned restaurants at dinnertime, go for lunch, when the tab will be much lower and the cuisine just as good. “You’ll find lots of great eaterie s(餐馆;饮食店) where you can have dinner with wine for

35 to 50 euros a person.” She said

24._____

Mr. Hickcox’s favorite way to explore Paris is on foot. “You can fully appreciate the city’s beauty by walking, and it’s designed for walkers because there are walk ing paths and sidewalks everywhere. ’’ she said.

For longer distances, she suggested using the city’s bike share system, Velib. A week long pass costs 15 euros, and there are stations everywhere. There is another choice if you are not so much fond of bikin g. 25. _____, Paris’ subway system. It’s convenient, and you can buy daily and weekly passes.

A.Dine out

B.Eat smart

C.Try the Metro

D.Stay in a hotel

E.Ditch taxis and cars

F.Travel at the right time

G.Choose the right accommodations

2019年真题

We think of winter as cold and flu season, but the chilly temperatures have powerful biological upsides too. Here are some ways cold weather helps your body.

21. .

Colder temperatures can help you think more clearly. Studies have found that people perform some cognitive tasks better when the temperature is colder. Research has also shown that people

are less inclined to tackle complex tasks in summer than in winter. The brain requires glucose（葡萄糖） to function, but the body uses more of it in warmer temperatures to keep the body cool. That leaves less available fuel for reasoning and recall tasks.

22. .

We know accumulating too much ordinary fat can endanger our health. But adults also have small amounts of beneficial “brown” fat that can help burn more calories—and cold temperatures can activate this brown fat. One study showed that participants who lowered their body temperatures simply by placing one foot in cold water did increase their brown fat cells.

23. .

If spring and summer make you sneeze, winter might be your new favorite season. Pollen counts（花粉计数(用于警示花粉过敏者空气中花粉的含量)）are virtually nonexistent in cold weather.Indoor allergies,however,can be worst during the winter. To ease indoor allergies, use a dehumidifier（减湿器）to maintain the humidity at home below 50 percent.

24. .

You body’s core temperature drops when you’re trying to sleep. This process can take up to two hours in summer, but it’s much faster in winter. Plus, with darker mornings, you naturally sleep later.

25. .

Yes,you might get more colds during the winter. However, studies have shown that the immune system can be activated by colder temperatures, which enhances our ability to fight infections. That said, the flu virus thrives in cold, dry air,and time spent indoors increases your chance of infection. To reduce risk, get your annual flu shot,wash your hands frequently, and go outside.

A.Eases allergies

B.Kills flu viruses

C.Fights infections

https://www.360docs.net/doc/6f4947450.html,es less glucose

E.Boosts your brain

F.Activates healthy fat

G.Encourages better sleep

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高考英语阅读七选五高考英语阅读七选五题型要求考生从整体上把握文章的逻辑结构和内容上的联系，理解句子之间、段落之间的关系，对诸如连贯性、一致性等语段特征有较强的意识和熟练的把握，并具备运用语法知识分析理解长难句的能力。可以说，此题型是对语言能力和阅读理解能力的综合测试。七选五阅读6大解题方略：基础差也可得满分 1. 略读文章抓大意即以最快的速度跳跃式地浏览文章的大小标题、首段、每段的首句，以及表示句、段关系的连接性词语(特别是however,but等后的内容)等重要部分，以了解文章的基本结构和内容大意。事实上，一般只需花5～10秒阅读大小标题和第一段首尾句即可。 2. 重点阅读上下句因为正确选项必定会与上下句之间语义衔接、逻辑通顺，解题时大多只看上句，或只看下句，就可基本确定答案。事实上，如果没有时间来得及通读或细读，或者基础不够扎实即使读也读不懂，建议通过以下技巧，也基本上可以得满分。 3. 看看结构变轻松在解题过程中，除了每做一道有把握的题后就在7个选项中将其画掉缩小范围外，通过观察语言结构也可将选择范围大大缩小，心情变得更加轻松，一般可将7个选项缩小到2～4个选项，碰对的机率大大提高。 (1)标题结构如果考查段落标题，先看看其他标题的语言形式，同一文章中的几个段落小标题基本上是同一语言形式。如果其他标题是名词短语，该题答案也是名词短语；如果其他标题是祈使句，该题的答案也是祈使句。如： 1. The basic function of money. Being explaining the basic function of money … 2. Money lessons. Approach money lessons with openness… 3. 74 Begin at the grocery store. Pick out similar brands of a product-a name brand butter and a generic(无商标产品), for example. You can show your child how to make choices between different brands of a product so that you can save money. (2011新课标卷) A. Wise decisions. B. The value of money. 解析：本题要求选小标题。观察其他标题，都是名词短语，因此，本标题也应是名词短语；七个选项中只有A、B两个选项是名词短语，这样就可大大缩小选择范围；浏览两个选项，再看空后文字，发现decisions与choices大意相同(近义词) Money Matters Parents should help their children understand money. 1 So you may start talking about money when your child shows an interest in buying things, candy or toys, for example. The basic function of money Begin explaining the basic function of money by showing how people trade money for goods or services. It is important to show your child how money is traded for the things he wants to have.If he wants to have a toy, give him the money and let him hand the money to the cashier(收银员). 2 When your child grows a bit older and understands the basic function of money, you can start explaining more complex ways of using money. Money lessons Approach money lessons with openness and honesty. 3If you must say no to a child’s request to spend money, explain, “You have enough toy trucks for now.” Or, if the request is for many different things, say, “You have to make a ch oice between this toy and that toy.” 4

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我们知道，代词是指代一个名词或者一个句子的.如果备选答案里出现it,可能该空前会有某物；出现he, 可能该空前会有某男性.... 4、注意一些特殊疑问词。如果选项中或空前出现特殊疑问词，一定要把这句话仔细读几遍，因为对于不同特殊疑问词的回答方式是不一样的，比如对why的回答，后面要有because等表原因的词，对when的回答，后面要有表时间的状语，对where的回答，后面要有表地点的名词，对how的回答，后面要有方式状语等。 5、注意一些连词。如一些表示转折的连词，but，However，yet，though，nevertheless等，另外还有一些表示并列关系的连词如and，also，as well as，neither…nor，either..or，not only...but also，on one hand....on the other hand等。因为这些连词可以表现句子与句子之间的关系，通过不同的连词我们可以推知句子与句子之间不同的关系。

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6.注意一些连词。如一些表示转折的连词，though，but，however，yet， nevertheless等，另外还有一些表示并列关系的词，如therefore，and，aswellas，also，neithernor，eitheror，notonly...butalso， ononehand....ontheotherhand等。因为这些连词可以表现句子与句子之间的关系，通过不同的连词我们可以推知句子与句子之间不同的关系。 7.了解选项的特点，更有利于我们选对答案，下面我们分析下正确选项与错误选项的特点： 8.正确选项特点：复现，包括同意反复，反义反复，上下意反复。 9.错误选项特点：以偏概全，扩大范围，偏离主题。二、高中英语七选五阅读解题步骤 1.在阅读过程中，重要要关注文章的首段与末段。尤其是文章的这两段的末尾句，因为“开门见山”与“末尾点题”的写作方式是最为常见的，首段的末句一般是全文的主题所在，说明本文将探讨哪些内容，并简要指出文章的写作思路，有时甚至会以提纲的形式进行呈现。首段的末句对于快速掌握文章的主题具有重要意义，如果它是文章的主题句，就可以使读者迅速明确文章情节将如何展开，并对文章的写作主题有了整体的了解。如果末句不是主题句，则需要继续寻找。这时，可以考虑文章的写作方式是否为“结尾总结”式，如两者均可排除，则需在文章中其他段落寻找主题句，但要注意首段与末段的提示作用 2.做题的时候边读边做。各个问题附近的句子都需要重点阅读，圈画一些线索粗，再从选项中寻找相关的特征词用来判断正确答案。带入排除法也是一种很好的方法。另外，如果发现有一题拿不准的，先跳过，先做容易的能做出的题，直到读完整篇文章。至此，文章的要点和主旨、各个段落之间的逻辑关系应该基本就能清楚了。然后再回过去做之前不确定的题目。 3.做完后，通读全文。将所选项放入空白处，通读一遍，看看是否与上下文构成语义及逻辑上的直接关系，是否符合该处语境。能否承接前后的写作

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