P-HS-SF-005 Work at heights 高处作业

Title 文件名Work at heights 高处作业Code编号P-HS-SF-005Revision版本Responsible department负责部门Author作者Verifier审核者Approver批准者Validity date生效期Content目录:1.Purpose目的2.Legal and other requirement reference法规及其它要求3.Scope 范围4.Definitions 定义5.Safety requirement and protection 安全要求和防护6.Training 培训7.Attachment 附件8.Records Retention 记录保存1.Purpose目的1.1This procedure aims at protecting associates and contractors when working at height andprevent falling accident. 本程序旨保护员工和承包商在进行高处作业时的人身安全，防止高空坠落事故。

2.Legal and other requirement reference法规及其它要求2.1GB/T3608-2008 Classification of work at heights 《GB/T3608-2008 高处作业分级》2.2AQ3025-2008 Safety code for works at height in chemical manufacture《AQ3025-2008化学品生产单位高处作业安全规范》2.3GB 30871-2014 Safety code of special work in chemical manufactory 《GB 30871-2014化学品生产单位特殊作业安全规范》2.4GB 19155-2003 Temporarily installed suspended access equipment《GB 19155-2003高处作业吊篮》2.5JG5099-1998 Safety rules for aerial work machinery 《JG 50099-1998高空作业机械安全规则》2.6JGJ80-2016 Safety technical code for work at height in construction 《JGJ80-2016建筑施工高处作业安全技术规范》2.7HG 30013-2014 Safety code for working at height in workplace 《HG 30013-2014生产区域高处作业安全规范》2.8JGJ128-2010 Technical code for safety of frame scaffoldings with steel tubules inconstruction 《JGJ128-2010建筑施工门式钢管脚手架安全技术规范》2.9JGJ130-2011 Technical code for safety of steel tubular scaffold with couplers inconstruction 《JGJ130-2011建筑施工扣件钢管脚手架安全技术规范》2.10Code of practice for safety use of fall protection equipments 坠落防护装备安全使用规范（GB/T23468-2009）2.11Personal fall protection systems 安全带（GB6095-2009）3.Scope 范围This procedure applies to company associates or contractors who work at heights, include check, operate, maintenance at heights and building construction, edge, climb, suspend , operation platform etc. 本程序文件适用于所有由本公司员工或承包商进行的高处作业，包括生产过程中的检查、操作和维护的高处作业，以及建筑物、构筑物施工时，临边、攀登、悬空、操作平台等。

4.Definitions 定义4.1Work at heights:work above datum plane for highness of falling 2 meters (include 2meter). 高处作业：在距坠落高度基准面2米以上(含2米)有可能坠落的高处进行的作业。

4.2Datum plane for highness of falling: the lowest level of possible falling bounds. 坠落高度基准面：通过可能坠落范围内最低处的水平面。

4.3Falling hazard: A fall hazard exists if a person can fall down from a workplace or trafficroute and is highly likely to thereby suffer severe injuries. A fall hazard always exists ifworkplaces or traffic routes. 坠落风险：是工作人员从工作场所或交通路线上坠落下来之后很可能遭受重伤的情形。

工作场所或交通路线满足以下条件的，存在坠落风险：- On machines, wall openings and exposed flights of stairs or landings whichare located more than 1 m. 工作场所或交通路线位于机器、墙口、无防护的楼梯、楼梯平台等场所，距离地面的高度大于1米- and in all other cases more than 2 m higher than the areas below them and noappropriate measures have been taken to protect against falls.工作场所或交通路线的位置距离地面的高度超过2米，但没有采取任何预防坠落风险的措施的情形。

- Besides, a fall hazard always exists if workplaces or traffic routes are adjacent to areasof water or other liquid or solid materials into which a person can sink. 此外，如果工作场所或交通路线离水域或其他液体或固体材料较近，且人员可能陷入此类液体或固体材料的，通常会有坠落风险。

4.4Anti-fall protection : all resources that can help prevent an individual falling e.g. railings,guards, balustrades, barriers, paneling, scaffolding, working platform, or restraintsystems.防坠落保护措施：所有可以有效防止人员从高空坠落的资源，包括：围栏、护栏、扶手、栅栏、镶板、脚手架、工作平台或坠落抑制系统等。

5.Safety requirement and protection measures安全要求和保护措施5.1General requirement 通用要求5.1.1PNAN employee should conduct risk assessment before working at height, for routinework should have formalized risk assessment and reviewed by HSE. For non-routinework should have job risk analysis before working or apply work permit. Contractorsshould apply for work permit. All protection measures are done and permit releasedby related person before work. 员工登高作业前应进行风险评估，对于常规作业应形成正式风险评估，并且由HSE回顾。

对于非常规作业应进行工作风险分析或开具作业票。

供应商登高作业前应开具作业票。

所有防护措施落实后并且作业票由相应审批人员审批后方可作业。

5.1.2Technical protective measures have priority over organizational safety measures. Onlywhen no other possibilities to protect against falls are feasible or appropriate, andanchorage points are available, may personal fall protection equipment be utilized.应优先采用技术防护措施，其次考虑组织安全措施。

只有在其他防坠落措施不可行或不适合，且锚固点可用时，方可考虑使用高空坠落个人防护设备。

5.1.3It is forbidden for people who suffer high blood pressure, heart disease, fear of height,anemia or epilepsy to work at height. 患有高血压、心脏病、恐高症、贫血病和癫痫人员不得从事高处作业。

5.1.4It is mandatory to test blood pressure if work at height over 5 meters. Main gatesecurity is responsible for test and record. It is forbidden to work at height if exceed normal range. 登高超过5米的人员应进行血压测量。