牛津高一模块一Unit 1重点词汇讲解
高中牛津英语模块一unit1 单词精讲
1. attend vt. go to, be present at参加或出席attend + noun (会议、聚会、讲座，上课)参加集会attend assembly上学attend school去教堂attend church参加会议attend a meeting出席音乐会attend the concert听讲课attend a class出席婚礼attend a weddingDr Smith attended her in hospital. （look after）attend on/upon sb. 看护，照料（某人）attend on a patientattend to sth 关注, 注意; 专心于（某事）A nurse attends to his needs.attend to the problem 关注那个问题attend to one's business 致力于事务attend to sb. 服侍，招待（某人）Are you being attended to?2. earn vt. to get something by working 获得；赚，挣得He earns 10,000 yuan a year. She earns a high salary.earn one’s living / make one’s living 谋生She earned her living by singing in a nightclub.earn fame / praise / respect/ honor 获得名誉/赞扬/尊敬/ 荣誉The young player earned his place in the team by training hard.3.respect v. 遵守, 尊敬; 敬重; 钦佩;respect the speed limit 遵守限速规定We’ d better respect others’ feelings. I respect him for his honesty.n.（与of, for连用）尊敬；尊重show / have respect /to /for sb. = respect sb.respect当“尊敬尊重”讲时，是不可数名词The young should show respect to those who are olderrespect当“问候”讲时，必须用复数Please give my respects to your parents. 与greetings, regards 相似gain/ win / earn respect from sb. / for sth. 博得钦佩形容词形式：respectful对…尊敬的；respectable 值得尊敬的。
牛津高中英语模块一unit1课文单词及语法
School life in the UKGoing to a British high school for one year was a very enjoyable and exciting experience for me. I was very happy with the school hours in Britain because school starts around 9a.m. and ends about 3.30 p.m. This means I could get up an hour later than usual, as schools in China begin before 8 a.m.On the first day, all of the new students attended an assembly in the school hall. I sat next to a girl whose name was Diana. We soon became best friends. During the assembly, the headmaster told us about the rules of the school. He also told us that the best way to earn respect was to devote ourselves to study and achieve high grades.This sounded like my school in China.I had many teachers in the past year. Mr.Heywood,my classteacher, was very helpful. My favourite teacher was Miss Bruke-----I loved the lessons that she gave in English Literature. In our class there were 28 students. This is about the average size for British Schools．We had to move to different classrooms for different classes. We also had different students in some classes, so it was a struggle for me to remember all the faces and names.I found that the homework was not as heavy as what I used to get in my old school. However, it was a bit challenging for me at first, because all the homework was in English. I felt lucky, as all my teachers gave me much encouragement and I enjoyed all my subjects: English, History, English Literature, Computer Science, Maths, Science, PE, Art, Cooking and French. My English improved a lot, as I used English every day and spent an hour each day reading English books in the library. I ususally went to the computer club during the lunch break, so I could send e-mails to my family and friends back home for free. I also had an extra French class on Tuesday evenings. Cooking was really fun as I learnt how to buy, prepare and cook food. At the end of term we held a class party and we all had to cook something. I was glad that all my classmates were fond of the cake that I made.Student at that school have to study Maths,English and Science, but can stop studying some subjects if they do not like them, for example, History and French. They can choose other subjects like Art and Computer Science, or languages such as Spanish and German. In the Art class that I took, I made a small sculpture. Though it did not look very beautiful when it was finished, I still liked it very much.I missed Chinese food a lot at lunch. British food is very different. British people like eating dessert at the end of their main meal. After lunch, we usually played on the school field. Sometimes I played football with the boys. Sometimes I just relax under a tree or sat on the grass.I was very lucky to experience this different way of life. I look back on my time in the UK with satisfaction, and I really hope to go back and study in Manchester again.单词enjoyable adj. 有乐趣的；令人愉快的experience n./vt. 经历，体验assembly n. 集会，会议headmaster n. 校长earn vt. 获得；赚，挣得respect n./vt. 尊敬，敬重devote vt. 致力于；献身literature n. 文学average adj. 一般的，普通的；平均的struggle n. 难事；斗争；努力vi. 奋斗，努力；挣扎challenging adj. 具有挑战性的encouragement n. 鼓励cooking n. 做饭；烹饪，烹调extra adj. 额外的，外加的fond adj. 喜爱的，喜欢的be fond of 喜爱，喜欢Spanish n./adj. 西班牙语（的）；西班牙人（的）sculpture n. 雕像，雕塑dessert n. 甜点look back (on) 回忆，回顾satisfaction n. 满意语法【如何使用正确的引导词】1.找准先行词2.把先行词放入从句中看充当什么成分人主语who/that人宾语who/that/whom人/物定语whose物主语which/that物宾语which/that练习1. The trees are behind the office building have lost their leaves.2. The student we saw just now is the best runner in our school.3. It is no longer the small town it used to be.4. She has a brother name I can’t remember.5. The book I borrowed from the library is very interesting.6.The rest of the time they spend at school is used for independent study.7. I don’t know the name of the teacher I saw in the library yesterday.。
高一牛津英语模块1unit1
高一牛津英语模块1 unit 1高一牛津英语模块1 unit 1一、【学习目标】1.掌握和校园生活有关的常用单词、词组与句型。
2.学会运用所学词汇描述校园生活和学校设施；学会写通知和海报等。
★本单元重要词组：at ease with 和…相处不拘束 be happy with 对…感到满意the way to do sth 做某事的方法earn respect from 赢得…的尊敬achieve high grades 获得高分 sound like 听起来象used to do sth 过去常常做某事 school hours 学校作息时间at lunch time 在吃午饭的时候 for free 免费at the end of term 在学期末 get a general idea 了解大意as well as 除…之外还有 key words 关键词word by word 逐字逐句地be available to sb 对某人来说可以使用的break times 课间休息时间 upon doing sth 刚一做某事develop an interest in 培养对…的兴趣donate …to…把…捐赠给…more than 不仅仅 inform sb of sth 告知某人某事pay attention to 注意 make a decision 作决定be responsible for对…负责 consist of 包含，由…构成come up with 想出 base …on…把…建立于…基础之上sign up 报名参加二、【要点解读】1. attend v. 出席，参加，到场; 注意;照料[短语搭配]attend school/class/church 上学/上课/去教堂做礼拜attend a meeting/lecture/wedding/ 参加会议/听讲座/参加婚礼attend to sb/sth 注意；倾听；专心干；照料，处理attend (on/upon) sb 伺候/照顾某人[典型例句]He'll attend an important meeting tomorrow.他明天要参加一个重要的会议。
牛津高中英语模块1 Unit1 知识总结
Unit1 School lifeReading1. Going to a British high school for one year was a very enjoyable and exciting experience for me.experience n. 经验(不可数)经历(可数)vt 体验eg: Have you had any experience in this kind of work? 你对这工作有经验吗？The accident was a terrible experience to her. 那起事故对她来说是一次可怕的经历。
Jumping from the flying plane is an unforgettable experience.从正在飞翔的飞机上跳下来是一个难忘的经历。
He experienced the greatest hardship for the first time in his life.他体验到了他人生中的第一次的最大的困苦。
【拓展】by/from experience 凭经验experienced adj. 有经验的be experienced in/at (doing) sth 在…方面有经验an experienced doctor 有经验的医生eg: She is experienced in teaching.2. I was very happy with the school hours in Britain.be happy with= be pleased with 对……满意be happy to do sth 乐于做某事eg: They are happy with the result of the exam.I shall be happy to accept your invitation.3. This means I could get up an hour later than usual…mean doing sth 意味着做某事mean to do sth 打算做某事eg: If you miss this train, that will mean waiting for another 30 minutes.He meant to cause trouble. 他是存心惹麻烦4. On the first day……attended an assembly……attend vt. 出席，参加attend school/class/ a meeting/a lecture/ a wedding上学/上课/参加会议/听讲座/参加婚礼eg: Thousands of people attended the funeral. 数千人参加了葬礼。
牛津译林版高一英语上册必修一Unit1知识要点总结
牛津译林版高一英语上册M1-Unit 1知识要点一.译林牛津版高一英语必修一U1知识清单：1.What is …like?What does sb. look like?What does sb. like?How is sb.?What is sb?2. going to British high school 动名词作主语Eg.: Playing with fire is dangerous. 玩火是危险的。
Seeing is believing. 眼见为实。
Do you mind telling me what happened? 你介意告诉我发生了什么吗？Better take a sleeping bus for a long journey. 长途旅行最好乘卧铺车。
3. enjoyable enjoy enjoymentenjoy doing enjoy oneself4. experience n.经验（不可数名词，其后通常接的是in 或of短语）经历（可数名词）vt. 经历，体验She wrote a book about her experiences in America.Have you experienced real struggle?He has a lot of experience in surfing games.be experienced in …在…有经验5. attend vt.出席，参加attend school 上学attend the meeting 开会，参加会议attend the wedding 参加婚礼attend to sb. 照顾某人，关怀某人attend to one’s work 用心从事某人的工作。
对比：attend, join, join in, take part inattend :主要是指以观众和听众的身份来参加，一般用于指参加会议、出席典礼或者招待会等，也可以指上学，听课，挺演讲或者讲座等。
牛津高中英语必修一Unit1基础知识
牛津高中英语必修一Unit 1单词讲解1.attend vt. / vi. 1）出席, 参加, 2）上(大学等),就读3）照料;护理;侍候vt: attend + noun (会议、聚会、讲座，上课)He did not attend the meeting yesterday.(go to ; be present at参加或出席)Dr Smith attended her in hospital. （look after）vi: attend on/upon sb. 看护，照料（某人）attend on a patient2.assembly[U]集会，会议the right of assembly 集会权assembly rooms 会议室Morning assembly is held in the school hall. 晨会在学校礼堂举行.3.earn vt. to get something by working 获得，赚，赚得He earns 10,000 a year.earn one’s living / make one’s livi ng 谋生She earned her living by working in a supermarket.earn fame / praise / respect 获得名誉/赞扬/ 尊敬The young player earned his place in the team by training hard.4.respect v. 遵守, 尊敬; 敬重; 钦佩; n.（与of, for连用）尊敬；尊重We’ d better respect others’ feelings.I respect him for his honesty. (尊敬，钦佩)show / have respect /to /for sb. = respect sb.The young should show respect to those who are older. 年轻人应该尊敬长者。
牛津英语模块一Unit 1 重难点解析1
牛津英语模块一Unit 1 重难点解析1. What is your dream school like?你理想的学校是什么样的？理想学校：one’s dream school 或one’s ideal schoolbe like和look like的辨析：--- What is Tom like? 汤姆这人怎么样？--- What does Tom look like? 汤姆长得怎么样？--- He is kind and helpful. （内在本质）--- He is very handsome（英俊的）.（外表长相）2. What did Wei Hua think of her life in the UK? 魏华认为她的英国生活怎么样？询问对方观点常用的表达有：What do you think of …? What do you find about…?How do you like….? What’s your opinion about…?3. Going to a British high school for one year was a very enjoyable and exciting experience for me.（1）动名词作主语是十分常见的语法现象。
但动名词既有主动形式：v-ing，也有被动形式：being done，要区别对待，灵活使用。
举例说明：Walking after meals is a good habit. 饭后散步是个好习惯。
Being praised by the class teacher made him very proud. 被班主任表扬让他很自豪。
（2）experience 可数名词时，表示“经历”，不可数时意思是“经验”。
experienced是形容词，意为“有经验的”。
He told us about his funny experiences in Africa. 他给我们讲述了在非洲时候的有趣经历。
牛津高一英语 Unit 1知识点归纳
统 良 优 族 民 华 中 就 来 历 ”， 世 继 诗 家 传 读 “耕 。 梯 阶 步 进 晶 结 慧 智 、 体 载 的 识 知 类 人 是 籍 书
takethefirstturningonyourleft 33. makeanappointmentwithsb 34. medicalcentre 35. schoolfacilities 36. dormitory 37. basketcourt 38. canteen 39. getinterestedinchineseculture 40. graduatefrom 41. upondoingsth 42. developaninterestindoingsth 43.
养 高 提 人 更 时 同 现 体 具 力 实 软 化 文 家 个 一 也 志 标 要 重 的 质 素 民 国 是 仅 不 ， 书 读
统 良 优 族 民 华 中 就 来 历 ”， 世 继 诗 家 传 读 “耕 。 梯 阶 步 进 晶 结 慧 智 、 体 载 的 识 知 类 人 是 籍 书
bringbackfrom 44. donatesthtosb 45. displaysthintheassemblyhall 46. makeaspeechaboutone’sexperiences 47. payattentionto 48. preferAtoB 49. findsbhardtoplease 50. presentinshortform 51. fireprevention 52. outerspace 53. popsongs 54.
牛津高中英语模块一unit1词汇讲解
牛津高中英语模块一Unit1 重点词词组1. experiencen.(1) [C] 经历something that happens to you or something you do, especially when this has an effect on what you feel or think:1) This was my first experience of living abroad. 这是我第一次在国外生活的经历。
2) Failing an exam was a new experience for me. 考试失败对我来说是全新的体验。
(2) [U] 经验knowledge or skill that you gain from doing a job or activity, or the process of doing this:1) Experience is the best teacher. 经验是最好的老师。
2) I have some first-hand experience in skiing. 我有滑雪的第一手经验。
v.(1) 经历，体验，遭受to have a particular situation affect you or happen to youEveryone experiences these problems at some time in their lives 每个人在人生中的某些时刻都经历过这些问题。
(2) 感受，体会，体验to experience pain/pleasure/unhappiness 感受痛苦/愉快/不幸experienced adj.有经验的an experienced teacher an experienced reporterbe experienced at/in +名词/doing something1) Jenny is experienced at teaching beginners. 珍妮在教初学者方面有经验。
牛津版高一英语模块一Units1-3知识点及语法复习
1.enjoy v.---adj. enjoyableenjoy doing sth. 喜做某事 ==be fond of sth./doing sth.enjoy oneself(=have a good/great/wonderful time=have fun)(in) doing sth.2.experience n.---v. experience 体， ---adj. experienced 有的experience 不行数名 -（后边常接介in 或 of 短）可数名—an experience /an exciting experience3.earn vt. ，生；赢得，获得earn one ’ s living/earn one’生s，bread持生4.respect vt. 敬爱；重；注意 n. （不行数）尊敬，敬爱；（可数）点；方面---adj. respectable 正派的，受人敬爱的；好的，令人意的---adj. respected 受敬爱的，受恭敬的---adj. respectful有礼貌的，恭顺的(of+N/to sb.)反disrespectful---adj. respective各自的（用于名前）respected多用于修人，它与 respectable的区在于 respectable 表示受人敬爱的可能性，但未必被 respected 搭配用法：respect sb. for sth. 因某事而敬爱某人in respect of sth. 对于，就⋯而言show respect for sb. 敬爱某人lose the respect of 失掉 ..的敬爱earn/win respect 得尊敬5.devote vt.致力于；献身 --adj. devoted 的（ be devoted to sb.--n. devotion ，深；忠心 devoteoneself to 致力于，献身于；心于sb. devote sth. to doing sth. 把⋯献；把⋯用于 sb.devote sth. to sth. 用于be devoted to sth/doing sth. 把 (、精力等 )献 (做 )某事6.average n.均匀数；均匀水平；一般准—adj.中等的；一般的；平时的— LV.均匀 on (an / the)average 均匀，按均匀算；一般来；往常above/below average 均匀水平之上/下7. challenge n. 挑；疑 , ；巨的任;--vt. 挑；疑；邀某人比---adj. challenging拥有挑性的---n. challenger 挑者the challenge of doing sth的挑⋯.face/accept/take on a challenge 面 /接受挑meet/rise to a challenge 迎接挑challenge for sth. 挑某物challenge sb. to do sth.疑某人做某事8.encouragement n.鼓舞，促 ---v. encourage 鼓舞，激励—反： discourage v.使灰心；阻----n. courage 勇气；胆子；英勇---adj. encouraging令人激励的，振人心的encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓舞某人做某事discourage sb. from doing sth.某人不要做某事/阻某人做某事have courage to do sth. 有勇气做某事9. for free 免的free from 不受⋯的影响；没有⋯的；脱⋯free of charge/tax/duty/rent免/免税/免税/免租金free to do 自由地做某事free adj.免的；自由的---v.放；使自由；解脱，使脱；挽救；排除---adv. freely 自由地，不受限制地；通地---n. freedom 自由；自主10. look back on/upon sth.回，回look back on/upon the past 回顾去look back on/upon those years 回顾那些年look into；察look on 旁；，look out 注意，当心；注意看look up 找；好；向上看；敬爱；拜look down on/upon ，看不起look through ；仔看；而不look after 照；照看look for找look forward to (doing sth.)期望，期望look about 四看；观察事（1）As look back upon those years ， I am struck by Annie's wisdom.< 回，回忆 >（ 2）I've been looking into this matter this afternoon.<>（ 3）Two men were fighting. The rest were looking on.< 旁 >（4）When you're eating fish ， look out for bones.< 当心，当心 >（5）We've been looking out for a new house ， but the ones we've seen are all too expensive.<留意找某物 >（6）Look up the word in the dictionary< ，找 >（7）I want to look my uncle up sometime.< 探望，拜 >（8）She looked through her notes before the examination.<>11. satisfaction n. 意— v. satisfy 使某人意；足要求等；切合准等---adj. satisfied 意的，足的反: dissatisfied---adj. satisfying令人高的，令人意的反: unsatisfying，物体，做主，一般极少用---adj. satisfactory 意的，好的，反: unsatisfactory ，常用，表示事物自己拥有的特色等be satisfied with sb./sth.⋯感觉意with/in satisfaction足地，意地to sb.’ s satisfaction使某人意express satisfaction with/at sth.⋯表示意give sb. the satisfaction of doing sth.使某人获得做某事的足感get/gain satisfaction from sth. 从某事物中获得足感12.exchange v.交，沟通，，更exchange sth. for sth.用某物某物exchange sth. with sb. 同某人交 /沟通某物in exchange for交13. What is⋯like?用于提某人或某物的状况怎么。
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牛津高一模块一Unit 1重点词汇讲解prepare“为……作准备”【基本释义】①意为“把……准备好，使……作好准备”。
例如：I’d better go upstairs and prepare her room.②意为“筹备，进行各项准备工作”。
例如：Olympus is preparing to launch a new range of cameras.*③使某人在（精神上/身体上）作好准备。
例如：Can you just give me a couple more moments to prepare myself? （你能否再给我一些时间让我作好心理准备？）【词形辨析】preparation n. 准备make preparations for sth. / in preparation for sth.为……作准备【基本用法以及句型】1. prepare sth. for sth. 为……作准备例如：All the students are preparing the lessons for their examination.2. prepare to do sth. 准备做某事例如：Her parents were busy preparing to go on holiday.3. prepare sb for sth. （通过培训使）某人作好准备例如：Schools should do more to prepare children for the world of works.【练练手】1. 他在为明天会上的发言作准备。
2. 你必须对最坏的情况有思想准备。
3. 我们正在收拾东西准备旅行。
Key: 1. He is preparing his speech for the meeting tomorrow.2. You must be prepared for the worst.3. We are getting things together in preparation for the journeyimmediately “即刻”【基本释义】①用作副词，意为“立即，马上”。
例如：I came immediately after I’d eaten breakfast.*②用作连词，意为“一……就……；马上”。
例如：I will call you up immediately I get home.【高考链接】When you turn on the TV set, clear pictures will appear on the screen.（2001上海春季）A. rapidlyB. hurriedlyC. latelyD. immediately [D]【练练手】1. 一听到这个消息我就到这儿来了。
2. 我一收到他们的传真，就立刻写了回信。
Key: 1. I came here immediately I heard the news.2. As soon as I got their fax, I wrote back immediately.develop “发展”【基本释义】①用作及物动词，意为“开发，发展”。
例如：We must develop different types of products in order to adapt to the changeable market.②意为“显影，冲洗（照片）”。
例如：I think these photographs will look nice when they’re developed.③意为“研制”。
例如：A new kind of medicine is being developed in our factory.④用不作及物动词，意为“成长，发展，发育”。
例如：The city has developed into the center of industry.Children develop very rapidly.In less than 10 years it develops from a seed to a full-grown tree.【拓展】a developing country发展中国家；a developed country发达国家【词形辨析】development n.发展【固定搭配】with the development of 随着……的发展【练练手】1. As we all know, the United States is a country while China isa country.A. developing; developedB. developed; developingC. developing; developingD. developed; developed2. With the of agriculture and industry, pollution has become more and more serious.A. developingB. developC. developedD. developmentKey: 1-2 BDselect，choose，pick out如何“选择”这一组词或短语都表示“选择”，但用法有所不同。
①select 指在同类事物中精挑细选，侧重于客观上的优劣。
例如：She selected a birthday present for his son.②choose 表示对人或物的一般选择，常与from连用；也可以指抉择，侧重于意志或判断。
choose的名词形式是choice，常构成短语have no choice but to do sth.除了……以外别无选择。
例如：Tom had no choice but to stay at home doing his homework.③pick out 通常指“挑选，找出，分辨出”，可以指人，也可以指物，与choose相近。
例如：She picked out a pair of shoes that match the dress.【高考链接】This picture was taken a long time ago. I wonder if you can my father. (2005湖北卷)A. find outB. pick outC. look outD. speak out [B]【小试牛刀】1. If you have to staying here alone or going with me, what would you do?A. chooseB. selectC. electD. pick out2. Can you your brother in this crowd at present?A. selectB. chooseC. findD. pick outKey: 1-2 ADouting ,trip, journey, travel, tour 种种“旅游这一组词都有“旅游”的意思，但用法有所不同。
①outing 多指户外活动。
例如：It is said that autumn outing has been delayed.②trip 指短期的、短程的旅行，尤指暂时到外地办理业务上的事情。
在口语中可以和journey互换。
例如：She is considering a trip to Beijing next week.③journey 用得最为广泛，通常指从一地出发直接到达目的地的远距离陆上旅行。
例如：It is a long journey from here to that city.④travel通常泛指旅行，词义较广泛，可指长期的、短期的，不论何种目的、不论使用何种交通工具的旅行，尤指长途的海外旅行。
表抽象意义的“旅行”时，也要用travel. 例如：Now he is traveling in Africa. I think he will come back in one month.⑤tour 多指“周游，观光，巡视，巡回”，指途中在若干地方作短期逗留的旅行。
例如：He is planning a tour of the world.【小试牛刀】1. Do you know when they will have a of performance in Italy?A. tripB. outingC. journeyD. tour2. Last week, we went to Mount Tai for our spring .A. tripB. outingC. journeyD. tour3. When Ms. Liu set off for the States, we all wished her a pleasant .A. travelB. outingC. journeyD. tourKey: 1-3 DBCearn，get “获得”这一组动词都可表示“得到、获得”，但用法有所不同。
①earn 表示经过自己的一番努力而得到应有的物质上的报酬或精神上的尊敬等。
例如：My father can earn 50,000 dollars a year.That performance earned her an Oscar as Best Actress.②get只表示一般地得到，获得，在口语中较为常见。
例如：I’ll get something to eat before I go out.【小试牛刀】1. He has a lot of money by working in the evenings.2. Where did you that painting? I have been looking for it.Key: 1. earned 2. get。