专八50习语
专八《写作160篇》写作常用语言及通用句式.PDF
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英语语言学概论笔记 经典中文语句英译 2010 版《写作 160 篇》写作常用语言及通用句式 PDF 版下载 英语专业应用语言学资料 9 篇 PDF 下载 英语专业八级核心词汇（共 200 多页 PDF 书下载） 英语专业八级人文知识精讲（共 180 多页 PDF 书）下载 英汉翻译笔记整理.doc 下载 英语专业八级人文知识精讲（共 180 多页 PDF 书）下载 英语专业《英国文学》复习要点 新编英国文学教程 PDF 共约 490 页下载 英国文学与美国文学的重点共 20 多页 WORD 下载 英国文学复习提纲（中文版）WORD 下载 英语专业八级人文知识精讲 35 篇电子书下载 英语专业八级人文知识 20 篇下载 美国文学中英文名称对照电子书下载 [下载]英国文学史笔记（上外） 英语专业八级人文知识汇总 英语专业八级人文知识精讲(精美 PDF 版) 英语国家概况笔记趣味记忆 专八人文知识 英美文学及作品 英国文学史刘炳善版[下载]人文知识必读：《欧洲文化学习指南》全书 PDF 四百页 美国文学简史 专业八级必看内容之美国文学 专业八级必看内容之英国文学 英美文学老师 PPT 课件下载 专八改错练习及答案解析百篇下载 大学专业八级改错练习及答案解析 54 篇电子书下载 专八改错练习及答案解析 35 篇电子书下载 专八改错练习汇总（更新中） 如鱼得水记单词专八词汇 mp3 下载 英语专业八级词汇何兆熊主篇 PDF 书约 230 页下载 英语专业八级核心词汇（共 200 多页 PDF 书下载）
பைடு நூலகம்
专八翻译：汉语习语英译
专八翻译：汉语习语英译[不妙]something is to pay经理感到事情有些不妙。
The manager had a hunch that something was to pay.汉语的“有些不妙”或“有点不对头”的概念常可用something is to pay的句式来表示。
这一短语常和feel或have a hunch that连用。
DialogueBob: Didn't you see the writing on the wall?Sue: I even didn't have the slightest hunch.Bob: But you should be prepared for such an outcome.Sue: I had too much confidence in him.Bob: But he ruined your business.Sue: Well, if I knew there would be something to pay, I wouldn't should chalk it up to experience.Bob: Well, you should chalk it up to experience.Sue: You're right.--------------------------------------------------------------------------------[眼中钉]a thorn in someone's flesh不知为什么我成了他们的眼中钉了。
我可从未错待过他们。
I wonder why I become a thorn in their flesh. I've never harmed them.我们说的“眼中钉”与英美人讲的a thorn in someone's flesh指的是一回事，虽比喻有异，但意思相同。
专八翻译长难句结构分析最经典50句
专八翻译长难句结构分析最经典50句英译汉——长难句子结构分析经典50句子1. The American economic system is, organized around a basically private-enterprise, market- oriented economy in which consumers largely determine what shall be produced by spending their money in the marketplace for those goods and services that they want most.[参考译文] 美国的经济是以基本的私有企业和市场导向经济为架构的，在这种经济中，消费者很大程度上通过在市场上为那些他们最想要的货品和服务付费来决定什么应该被制造出来。
2. Thus, in the American economic system it is the demand of individual consumers, coupled with the desire of businessmen to maximize profits and the desire of individuals to maximize their incomes, that together determine what shall be produced and how resources are used to produce it.[参考译文] 因此，在美国的经济体系中，个体消费者的需求与商人试图最大化其利润的欲望和个人想最大化其收入效用的欲望相结合，一起决定了什么应该被制造，以及资源如何被用来制造它们。
3. If, on the other hand, producing more of a commodity results in reducing its cost, this will tend to increase the supply offered by seller-producers, which in turn will lower the price and permit more consumers to buy the product.[参考译文] 另一方面，如果大量制造某种商品导致其成本下降，那么这就有可能增加卖方和制造商能提供的供给，而这也就会反过来降低价格并允许更多的消费者购买产品。
专八英语时政短语
长期共存、互相监督、肝胆相照、荣辱与共
long-term coexistence, mutual supervision, treating each other with all sincerity and sharing weal and woe
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多重多头执法 duplicate law enforcement 发展民主团结、生动活泼、安定和谐的政
治局面 develop the political situation
characterized by democracy, solidarity, liveliness, stability and harmony 发展平等团结互助的社会主义民族关系 enhance socialist ethnic relations of equality, solidarity and mutual assistance
affairs 党的宗教信仰自由政策 the Party’s policy toward the freedom of
religious belief 党风廉政建设责任制
responsibility system for improving the Party’s work style and building clean government
党要管党、从严治党 the Party exercises self-discipline and is
strict with its members 党员管理工作
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management of Party membership 党政机关 Party and ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱovernment organs 党政领导干部职务任期制、辞职制和用人
50个听力习语
1）take a rain check 改天吧Model: [1998.8.北美（29）] ——Can you come over for dinner tonight? (今天晚上来吃饭好吗？) ——I’m up to my ears in work, so I’ll have to take a rain check.（我工作很忙，改日吧。
）2）lost count 弄不清楚Model: [2000.1.（21）] ——Ever since your girlfriend moved to Bridgeport, you are always driving there. How many trips a week do you make anyway?（自从你的女友搬到Bridgeport，你老是开车去看她。
一周去几次啊？）——I have lost count, but I can do it with my eyes closed.（搞不清楚了，但我闭着眼也能摸过去。
）3）be in another world 精神恍惚；魂不守舍Model: [1996.5.（25）] ——Pete’s really out of it these days.（Pete 这几天有点心不在焉。
）——Yeah, I know. Ever since he met Ann, he’s been in another world.（我同意。
自从他遇见Ann, 他就魂不守舍了。
）4）make yourself at home 随意，随便Model: [1999.8.（7）] ——Do you mind if I take off my jacket?（你介意我脱下夹克吗？）——Of course not, make yourself at home.（当然不介意，随意一点！）5）save your br eath 省口气吧；别白费口舌了Model: [1995.10.（14）] ——Hey? John! John!（嘿，J ohn! John!）——Save your breath. He's out of earshot.（省口气吧。
英语专业八级汉译英练习50篇
英语专业八级汉译英练习50篇Translate the underlined part of the text into English.1．在兽类中我最爱虎，在虎的故事中我最爱下面的一个。
深山中有一所古庙，几个和尚在那里过着单调的修行生活。
同他们做朋友的，除了有时上山来的少数乡下人外，就是几只猛虎。
虎不惊扰僧人，却替他们守护庙宇。
作为报酬，和尚把一些可吃的东西放在庙门前。
每天傍晚，夕阳染红小半个天空，虎们成群地走到庙门口，吃了东西，跳跃而去。
庙门大开，僧人们安然在庙内做他们的日课，也没有谁出去看虎怎样吃东西，即使偶尔有一二和尚立在门前，虎们亦视为平常的事情，把他们看做熟人，不去惊动，却斯斯文文地吃完走开。
如果看不见僧人，虎就发出几声长啸，随着几阵风飞腾而去。
2．光绪二十六年，八国联军攻占北京。
慈禧太后弃城而走，一直逃到西安。
和谈开始后，她并未马上返回北京。
起初，外国列强的要求里面有一项是让慈禧太后退位，由光绪帝重新执掌朝廷。
不过，在与李鸿章多次会谈后，他们放弃了这一要求。
第二年正式签署和约，随后过了一个月慈禧才终于从西安动身。
她对外国人万分惧怕，正像她对国人无比傲慢一样。
她在河南停留了很长一段时间，到了保定又逗留多日，好不容易才回到北京。
据野史记载，在这漫长的旅途中还发生了一件趣事。
一位地方官员送给慈禧一只猴子，她颇为高兴，竟下旨给那只猴子穿黄马褂。
后来太监报告说，有的官员发出了“人不如猴”的感慨，慈禧这才发现自己的决定有些荒唐，于是又下旨给随行官员每人一件黄马褂。
得到这殊荣之后，大家真不知道该感谢慈禧还是感谢那只猴子。
3.中国对香港的政策是“一国两制”，这个原则不仅对香港经济发展有利，而且和中国本身的利益也是一致的。
我们不想使香港政府在过渡时期无法正常行使其职能，恰恰相反，我们希望它能有效地管理香港的事务，中英联合声明和建造新机场的谅解备忘录就是最好的保证。
至于1997年以后的，全国人民大会已通过了《中华人民共和国香港特别行政区基本法》。
初二英语常识和习语50题基础练习题及解析
一、选择题1．—Mrs. Green, do you think I can get an “A” in the final exam if I start working hard now?— Of course! ________.A．Better late than never B．Many hands make light workC．You cannot burn the candle at both sides D．Action speak louder than words2．— , could you tell me where to park my car?—Sure. There’s an underground parking lot over there.A．Let it go B．Pardon me C．Excuse me D．On the way 3．—Sorry, it’s already 6 o’clock. I have to be off for an important dinner.—OK. ________.A．It couldn’t be better B．You really have me thereC．Take your time D．Let’s call it a day4．—Ben, you need to face fears and get over them.—That’s right. ________.A．It is easier said than done B．Better late than neverC．No pain, no gain D．Nothing is impossible to a willing heart 5．________ Though I know you are confident about the job, try a few more!A．It never rains but it pours. B．Many hands make light work.C．Every dog has its day. D．Don’t pull all your eggs in one basket. 6．—Look at this mess! How much time do you think we need to clear it up?—It is a big job, but ________. Let’s all get started now.A．many hands make light work B．a friend in need is a friend indeedC．the early bird catches the worm D．actions speak louder than words7．—Is the air pollution getting better these days?—No. ________ , water in the rivers nearby is becoming worse and worse. Can you find out the reason?A．It never rains but it pours B．A miss is as good as a mileC．The early bird catches the worm D．Burn the candle at both ends8．________. My cousin has realized his dream after years of hard work.A．No pain, no gain B．Burn the candle at both endsC．Actions speak louder than words D．Many hands make light work9．— Dad never says that he is good at cooking, but in fact he is.— Yes. He always cooks delicious meals for us, that is ________.A．the early bird catches the worm B．many hands make light workC．burn the candle at both ends D．actions speak louder than words10．Do not try to do many things at one time. Otherwise, you will become tired out. Remember, you cannot ________.A．do as the Romans do B．burn the candle at both endsC．put the cart before the horse D．put all the eggs in one basket11．—I promise I'll work harder for the final exam.—Well, ________. You should act right now.A．Many hands make light work B．Put all your eggs in one basketC．The grass is always greener than the other side D．Actions speak louder than words 12．—All the people of Binhai should work together to make our hometown more beautiful.—Yes. ________.A．Many hands make light work B．Practice makes perfectC．Burn the candle at both ends D．Don’t put all your eggs in one basket 13．—We must work hard as a team or we will fail a second time.—Yes. Just as a saying goes, “________.”A．One finger can’t lift a small stone B．He who laughs last laughs bestC．One stone kills two birds D．One is never too old to learn14．He is always telling his director how to run the business, that’s like “________”. A．Teaching his grandmother to suck eggs B．Keeping his ear to the groundC．A good beginning makes a bad ending D．It’s never too old to learn15．—I never thought Eddie did so good a job in the competition.—How lucky he is! Just as the saying goes “ ________”.A．Every dog has its day B．Practice makes perfectC．Actions speak louder than words D．The early bird catches the worm 16．—What’s eating you? You are sitting there in silence all morning.—I didn’t pass the test.A．What are you eating B．How long have you eaten itC．Why did you laugh D．What happened17．—It’s said that the deaf play er came first on a rainy day with other healthy people.—________.A．It never rains but pours B．The early bird catches the worm C．Every dog has its day D．Practice makes perfect18．—My sister has entered the best school she likes after years of hard work.—Great! Just as the saying goes, “________”.A．burn the candle at both ends B．practice makes perfectC．the early bird catches the wom D．no pain, no gain19．—All the people of Yancheng should work together to make our hometown more beautiful.—Yes. ________.A．Many hands make light work B．Practice makes perfectC．Burn the candle at both ends D．Don’t put all your eggs in one basket 20．— My friend Tony is always behind me to encourage and help me to get over all the difficulties.—He is so kind. This is _________A．Many hands make light work. B．A friend in need is a friend indeed.C．No pains, no gains. D．East and west, home is the best. 21．Here we are in India. So why not try on the saris, dear?A．When in Rome, do as the Romans do. B．No pain, no gain.C．You’ re never too old to learn. D．Practice makes perfect. 22．—Mom, I spent a whole night preparing for the exam.—My God.___don't stay up too late, or you' ll be tired out.A．You can't put your eggs in one basketB．The grass is always greener on the other sideC．You can't burn the candle at both endsD．Do as Romans do when in Rome23．–I have spent several nights preparing for the coming exam.-It’s bad for you to stay up too late. As the saying goes, "____________".A．You are never too old to learn. B．Actions speak louder than words. C．You can’t burn the candle at both ends.D．You can't put all your eggs in one basket. 24．—If you keep practising speaking French every day, you’ll be better at it.A．Practice makes perfect B．Many hands make light workC．Put all your eggs in one basket D．Burn the candle at both ends 25．—You know what? Susan has won a third scholarship.—That’s not surprising. ________. She devotes so much time to her study.A．The early bird catches the worm B．No pain, no gainC．Actions speak louder than words D．Practice makes perfect26．—I spent the whole night preparing my report.—Don’t stay up too late, or you will be tired out. Remember, .A．it never rains but it poursB．you can’t burn the candle at both endsC．you can’t put all your eggs in o ne basketD．the grass is always greener on the other side27．—It’s easy to clean up all the trash if we each offer to help.—Yes. ______.A．Many hands make light workB．There is no smoke without fireC．Where there is a will, there is a wayD．A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart28．—Teamwork is very important in a football match.—I think so. _______.A．The early bird catches the worm B．Every dog has its dayC．One tree can’t make a forest D．Everything comes to him who waits 29．—I’ve mad e little progress in English this term.—Don’t worry. ________A．All roads lead to Rome B．Rome wasn’t built in a dayC．Well begun is half done D．The early bird catches the worm30．Dad never says that he is good at cooking, but in fact he is. He always cooks delicious meals for us, that is ________.A．every dog has its day B．put all your eggs in one basketC．a miss is as good as a mile D．actions speak louder than words 31．Keep on dancing, and you’ll be better at it. ________.A．Practice makes perfect B．Burn the candle at both endsC．It never rains but it pours D．A friend in need is a friend indeed 32．—Dad, it’s difficult for me to clean the whole yard on my own.— Why not ask your brother for help? ________A．Use it or lose it! B．Knowledge is power!C．Practice makes perfect! D．Many hands make light work!33．－It’s not difficult for five workers to push the broken van away.－Yes, _______.A．When the cat’s away, the mice will play.B．Every dog has its day.C．Many hands make light work.D．Don’t put all your eggs in one basket.34．Just as the saying goes, “________.” If you keep practising speaking English, you’ll be better at it.A．Practice makes perfect B．Burn the candle at both endsC．It never rains but it pours D．Many hands make light work 35．—Good news! Another new member in the Beidou family was sent into space.— Scientists tried their best to pay attention to every detail. To them, ________.A．it never rains but it pours B．a friend in need is a friend indeedC．a miss is as good as a mile D．the grass is always greener on the other side 36．—It's exciting that Chinese women's volleyball team won the World Cup.—Well, teamwork is important. As we know，___________.A．a good beginning is half done B．one tree can't make a forestC．actions speak louder than words D．every coin has two sides37．Look at the text below on environment. What kind of way is used to organize the idea? [Our environment is getting worse. The sky is not as blue as before. The water is not clean any more. The weather changes so often. We have more bad weather.]A．Time order. B．Space order.C．General to specific. D．Specific to general.38．----I promise I will work harder next term, Miss Li.---Well, just as the saying goes, “______.” I do hope that you will act at once.A．It never rains but pours B．Many hands make light workC．Actions speak louder than words D．A friend in need is a friend indeed 39．—How can I get along well with the local people if I go to Germany?—________.A．The early bird catches the worm B．It never rains but it poursC．When in Rome, do as the Romans do D．A friend in need is a friend indeed 40．“______”means that you have to do something before others in order to be successful. A．A miss is as good as a mile B．A friend in need is a friend indeed C．The early bird catches the worm D．When in Rome, do as the Romans do 41．—Steve, I hear that Peter has won another championship.—It’s not surprising. _____________. He practises hardest in the team.A．Every dog has its dayB．No pain, no gainC．Many hands make light workD．Actions speak louder than words42．---All the people of Taizhou need to work together to make our city more beautiful.---That’s it . __________.A．Practice makes perfectB．Many hands make light work.C．When in Rome, do as the Romans doD．A friend in need is a friend indeed.43．－The Chinese government has started to teach good manners to tourists travelling abroad.－Very necessary. Good manners will .A．win respect（尊重) B．take you farC．never go out of style D．A, B and C44．一I can’t believe you have finished the work.一 M y friends helped me out. Just as the saying goes,”__________.”A．Practice makes perfectB．Put all your eggs in one basketC．Burn the candle at both endsD．Many hands make light work45．—Never give up. If you keep practicing speaking English every day. you’ll make great progress.---Thanks for encouraging me. I know .A．practice makes perfectB．it never rains but it poursC．many hands make light workD．the grass is always greener on the other side46．—Oh，dear! How can I finish so much work in 20 minutes?—Don’t worry. .We can give you a helping hand.A．Practice makes perfectB．Many hands make light workC．It never rains but it poursD．Every dog has its day47．–If I work hard at my lessons from now on, can I do well in them?-- Sure. _________.A．All rivers run into the sea B．Every day is not SundayC．Better late than never D．Practice makes perfect48．—Hurry up, we must be the first to interview the pop star.—Sure.____________.A．East or west, home is the best B．The early bird catches the worm C．Many hands make light work D．Don’t put all your eggs in one basket 49．—Look at this mess! How much time do you think we need to clear it up?—It is a big job, but _________. Let’s all get started now.A．many hands make light work B．a friend in need is a friend indeedC．the early bird catches the worm D．actions speak louder than words 50．—Mary got the first prize in the writing competition after years of hard work.—_________.A．No pain, no gain B．A miss is as good as a mileC．Don't burn the candle at both ends D．A friend in need is a friend indeed【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【详解】句意：——格林夫人，你认为如果我现在开始努力学习，期末考试能得A吗？——当然可以，亡羊补牢，为时不晚。
英语专业八级常识知识
专八考来考去就这些东西，背就行了来源：马达的日志1. A Tale of Two Cities was written by Charles Dickens.2. Phonology: The study of speech sounds in language or a language with reference to their distribution and patterning and to tacit rules governing pronunciation. 音位学; 在语言或一门语言中，对有关其分类和模式以及为大家所默认的发音规则的研究音韵学, 音系学3. Syntax: The study of the rules whereby words or other elements of sentence structure are combined to form grammatical sentences. 句法，研究词或其它句子成分如何联合起来形成合乎语法的句子规则的学科4. Semantics: The study or science of meaning in language forms.语义学，以语言形式表示意思的研究或科学5. acronym : 首字母组合词，首字母缩略词，比如，NATO, UNESCO, BASIC,它们可以连拼，但VOA是Initialism。
6. Metonymy: A figure of speech in which one word or phrase is substituted for another with which it is closely associated, as in the use of Washington for the United States government or of the sword for military power. 换喻或转喻，一种,一个词或词组被另一个与之有紧密联系的词或词组替换的修辞方法，如用华盛顿代替美==或用剑代替军事力量，对面来了三个“红领巾”也是，以红领巾指代少先队员。
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1. 铁石心肠cruel and unrelenting
2. 置死地于后生 a vigorous and manly exertion
3. 千秋功业a great undertaking of lasting importance
4. 安居乐业live in peace and work happily
5. 骨肉分离family separation
6. 各得其所be properly provided for
7. 众议纷纭disagree on
8. 岁月不居，来日苦短Time does not stay is brief is the day.
9. 夜长梦多A long delay may mean trouble.
10. 时不我与Time and tide wait for no man.
11. 依时顺势keep up with the tide
12. 日渐没落being pushed out of business
13. 鹬蚌相争play A off against B
14. 浩然之气noble spirit
15. 凤毛麟角a rarity of the rarities
16. 望而生畏stand in awe before
17. 敬而远之keep respectfully aloof from
18. 众矢之的in the dock
19. 毫无瓜葛be divorced from
20. 尔虞我诈sheer cunning and falsehood
21. 备受推崇be rewarded and respected
22. 善有善报，恶有恶报the good inevitably is successful and the bad inevitably punished
23. 其乐融融sweetness and light
24. 义无反顾feel obliged to
25. 物美价廉attractive in price and quality
26. 源源不断keep flowing in a steady stream
27. 滚滚不息pour into
28. 福祉well-being
29. 精华quintessence
30. 阴霾specter
31. 势不两立pit sth against sth
32. 打折扣wear thin / water down
33. 大展宏图score big points
34. 重整旗鼓shock sth back to life
35. 不谋而合coincide with
36. 染指dip one’s finger in
37. 博大精深both extensive and profound
38. 源远流长long-standing and well-established
39. 诸子百家the masters’ hundred schools
40. 天下为公All under heaven are equal.
41. 天下兴亡，匹夫有责Everybody is responsible for the fate of his country.
42. 吃苦耐劳bear hardships
43. 勤俭持家frugality in household management
44. 尊师重教respect teachers and value education
45. 当务之急highest priority
46. 遭受重创take a heavy toll
47. 先见之明prescient move
48. 奇园古宅exotic gardens and old mansions
49. 衣食住行clothing, food, shelter and transportation
50. 信誓旦旦be poised to。