【新课标Ⅱ卷】2019届高考英语押题预测卷(含答案)
广东省广州市2019届高三高考冲刺题(二)英语试卷【含答案及解析】
广东省广州市2019届高三高考冲刺题（二）英语试卷【含答案及解析】姓名___________ 班级____________ 分数__________一、阅读理解1. He was the man who inspired the Beat Generation, and nearly half a century after his death Jack Kerouac is still receiving grateful letters from his fans. Most letters are sent in the post to his last home in St Petersburg, Florida, and the mail box in the front yard is full to bursting. But others aredelivered by hand, pushed under the front door or left on the doorstep.They usually thank the author of On the Road for inspiring them to travel and be independent. “You remind me to stay true to who yo u are and to encourage a sense of adventure in all of us.” reads one letter, handwrittenby “Cindy” on paper covered with pictures of butterflies and flowers. She adds, “I hope you’re writing, liberated and drinking a glass of wine.”Another, signed “Friend of Jack”, reads, “I prefer to think of myself as a free spirit and a person who follows a path of her own choosing. You have always been my inspiration.”His home, where he was living with his mother Gabrielle and his wife Stella, has become a destination for hundreds of fans every year.Kerouac rocketed to fame at the age of 35, with the publication of On the Road in 1957.But after becoming a symbol and leader of the alternative lifestyle movement, he struggled with that fame and claimed that he only wanted people to read his books.Kerouac died just 12 years after On the Road was published. He wassuffering from liver problem, following years of heavy drinking largelybrought on by his love-hate relationship with fame.Kerouac, the creator of vivid characters such as Sal Paradise and Dean Moriarty, died at a St Petersburg hospital in 1969, at the age of 47.1. Why do people still write to Kerouac after his death?A. His wife and mother still live in his home.B. They are also suffering from serious illness.C. People benefiting from his books want to say thanks.D. People hope to learn how to deal with overnight fame.2. What is On the Road probably about?A. How to deal with becoming famous.B. How vivid characters can be created.C. Teaching people to appreciate his books.D. Getting to know oneself better through travel.3. What can we learn about Kerouac from the text?A. He had great difficulty dealing with fame.B. He was depressed because people didn’t read his boo ks.C. He drank a lot to celebrate his being famous for his works.D. He was scolded because he promoted an alternative lifestyle.2. I have just returned from a visit to my landlord, Mr. Heathcliff. I am delighted with the house I am renting from him, which suits me perfectly.Mr. Heathcliff is my only neighbour, and I think his character is similar to mine. He does not like people either.When I introduced myself, he said nothing, but frowned, and did not encourage me to enter. After a while, however, he decided to invite me in.“Joseph!” he called. Joseph was an old servant. He looked crossly up at me as he took my horse. “ God help us! A visitor! ” he whispered to himself. Perhaps there were no other servants, I thought. And it seemed that Heathcliff hardly ever received guests.His house is called Wuthering Heights. The name means “a windswept house ona hill”, and it is a very good description. The trees around the house are bent by the north wind, which blows fiercely every day of the year. Fortunately, the house is strongly built, and is not damaged even by the worst winter storms.Mr. Heathcliff and I entered the huge main room. We sat down by the fire, in silence.“Joseph!” shouted Mr. Heathcliff. No answer came from the cellar, so he dived down there, leaving me alone with several rather fierce-looking dogs. Suddenly one of them jumped angrily up at me, and in a moment all the others were attacking me.“Help! Mr. Heathcliff! Help!” I shouted. My landlord was nowhere to be seen, but luckily a woman, who might be the housekeeper, rushed into the room tocalm the dogs.“What is the matter?” Mr. Heathcliff asked me rudely, as he finally entered the room, accompanied by his man-servant.“Your dogs, sir!” I replied. “You shouldn’t leave a s tranger with them. They’re dangerous.”“Come, come, Mr. Lockwood. Have some wine. We don’t often have strangers here. I’m afraid neither I nor my dogs are used to receiving them.” I could not feel offended after this, and accepted the wine. We sat drinking and talking together for a while. I suggested visiting him tomorrow. He did not seem eager to see me again, but I shall go anyway. He seems a fascinating man.1. In which order should the following events be arranged?a. Mr. Lockwood introduced himself to his landlord.b. Mr. Lockwood and Mr. Heathcliff sat drinking and talking together.c. Mr. Heathcliff invited Mr. Lockwood into the house.d. Mr. Lockwood was attacked by some dogs.e. Mr. Lockwood and Mr. Heathcliff sat down by the fire, in silence.f. Mr. Heathcliff appeared in the main room with Joseph.A. a, c, f, b, d, e.B. c, a, b, e, d, f.C. a, c, e, d, f, b.D. c, a, f, e, d, b.2. Why did Joseph say “God help us! A visitor!” when he met Mr. Lockwood?A. He was very shocked to have a visitor.B. He thought Mr. Lockwood was a new servant.C. He had waited for Mr. Lockwood for a long time.D. He was happy his prayer for guests was answered.3. Why is the house called “Wuthering Heights”?A. It is struck by strong winds all the year round.B. It is protected well by the trees surrounding it.C. The trees around it are bent by the north wind.D. It is specially designed to resist strong winds.4. What was the writer’s impression of Mr. Heathcliff?A. He was rich but foolish.B. He was rude but interesting.C. He was handsome but boring.D. He was strange but friendly.3. Young people in the United States do not have a strong understanding of the world and their place in it.Two US-based groups, the Council on Foreign Relations and the National Geographic Society, conducted an online survey last year. They wanted to know what young people in American colleges knew about geography, U.S. foreign policy, recent international events, and economics.The survey was given to over 1,200 Americans between the ages of 18 and 26years. All of them presently attending, or having previously graduated from, a 2- or 4-year college or university.The average test score, out of 75 total possible answers, was 55 percent. The study identifies a few important problems. For example, only 30 percent knew that the only part of the U.S. government that can declare war is Congress. Only 60% of those taking the survey could identify Brazil on a world map.Part of the problem, argue the organizers of the survey, is the Internet.They say it is becoming harder to find high-quality information about world events amongst all the fake news and trivia which swamp the web. Forty-three percent of those questioned said they read about the news on Facebook.Another problem is that most college courses do not require students to learn about international issues. If such information is not required, Richard Haass from the Council on Foreign Relations said, then the United States could have leaders like Gary Johnson. He was a recent presidential candidate who did not know about the Syrian city of Aleppo when a reporter asked him about it.The survey results were not all bad. The young people also demonstrated agood understanding of climate change and renewable energy. And the majority of them said that international issues were becoming more important to them.Haass says these findings suggest the need to find ways to get goodinformation to students, both in school and online. To help, the Council on Foreign Relations is creating a new program called CFR Campus, designed tohelp build knowledge about global issues.1. What do we know about the survey?A. The participants were all recent university graduates.B. It was an online survey conducted by two US universities.C. It was given to over 1,200 American people aged from 18 to 26.D. It aimed to find out what the young people know about America.2. What’s one reason survey organizers give for young people’s lack of knowledge?A. The poor quality of the US university system.B. Young people’s unwillingness to travel abroad.C. The sources from which they get their information.D. Their lack of interest in knowing more about the world.3. What topic did the young Americans understand best according to the survey?A. Government organizations.B. Geographic information.C. Foreign relations.D. Environmental matters.4. In which column of a newspaper could we find this article?A. Economics.B. Education.C. National Politics.D. Entertainment.4. You can’t make a call or send a text on your mobile phone in the US townof Green Bank, West Virginia. Wireless Internet is outlawed, as is Bluetooth. As you approach the tiny town on a two-lane road that snakes through the mountains, your mobile phone signal drops out, and your radio stops working. The rusted pay phone on the north side of town is the only way for a visitorto reach the rest of the world. It’s a pre-modern place by design, lacking of the latest technologies that define life today.The reason for the town’s empty airwaves is apparent the moment you arrive. It’s the Robert C. Byrd telescope, also known as the GBT, a shiny white, 147-metre-tall satellite dish. It’s the largest of i ts kind in the world and oneof nine in Green Bank, all of them government owned and operated by theNational Radio Astronomy Observatory (NRAO).You don’t look through these kinds of telescopes. They’re radio telescopes, so instead of looking for distant stars, they listen for them. There’s a long line of astronomers all over the world who want to use the telescope which is so sensitive that it could hear a single snowflake hitting the ground 1,000 miles away.Such a sensitive listening tool needs total technological silence to operate, so in 1958 the US government created a National Radio Quiet Zone, a 33,000 km2 area covering Green Bank where, to this day, electronic and radio signalsare forbidden every hour of every day.People who live within a 15km of the Green Bank telescope are allowed to use landline telephones, wired Internet and cable televisions, but microwave ovens, wireless Internet and radios are forbidden. You can have a mobile phone, but you won’t get a signal.Because of how much its way of life varies from the rest of America, Green Bank seems to be a somewhat isolated (隔绝), even alien place. For locals, the technology ban is annoying. For others who come to Green Bank for a littlerest and relaxation, the town has become a refuge .1. What do we know about the town of Green Bank from Paragraph 1?A. It’s located at the base of a large mountain.B. It is geographically and technologically isolated.C. Its telecommunications are affected by its geography.D. Many people live in the town and its surrounding areas.2. How does the GBT work?A. It traps light waves in its huge dish.B. It stops all electronic and radio signals.C. It receives pictures from space satellites.D. It listens for and receives noises from space.3. What equipment are locals of the Green Bank allowed to use?A. Cable TV, wired Internet and radio.B. Landline phones, wired Internet and cable TV.C. Public phones, wireless Internet and mobile phones.D. Landline phones, microwave ovens and cable internet.4. What does the underlined word “refuge” in the last paragraph most probably mean?A. A place of escape.B. A source of confusion.C. An area of interest.D. A sign of danger.二、七选五5. You wait in a long queue in the su permarket, but when it’s finally your turn to pay, you can’t find enough money in your purse. 1. While you are bending down to look for them, the people behind you are getting angry. The cashier is pounding her fingers impatiently on the counter.2. But the good news is: scientists have thought of a way to make queues shorter and paying for things easier. They have invented an eye scanner. Inthe future, when you pay for food at the supermarket, an eye scanner will take a picture of your eyes and a computer will identify you. 3.Students at Venerable Bede School, England, have already got an eye scannerin their cafeteria. After the students choose the food they want, the scanner looks for their information and sends a list of the food to their parents. 4. Also, parents pay for the meals at the end of the week, so the students don’t have to take money to school and wait in long queues to pay for their lunch.If all shops had eye scanners, shopping would be easier. 5. So, it seemsthat it will be a while before most of us get our eyes scanned at the cashier.A. Sometimes shopping can be unpleasant.B. You take out your credit cards, but they fall on the floor.C. If students aren’t eating a healthy diet, their parents will know.D. Stores are trying several new ways to get shoppers to spend more.E. Parents are urging the government to introduce better security safeguards.F. However, eye scanners are very expensive and many shops can’t afford them.G. As soon as the machine finds your information, it will send it to your bank which pays for your food automatically.三、完形填空6. My family spent one summer vacation enjoying the beaches of beautiful Gulf Shores, Alabama. We bought a boat thinking this would make for a really_______ day at the beach for my two little girls.I probably became too _______ with my younger daughter on the sand. When I looked up I became _______ . The little boat with my older daughter in it had _______ far out from the shore. I called to her to come in _______ to shore and, although she seemed frightened, she was doing all she could to _______ just that. But there were no oars (桨) and her little _______ were too short to reach across the boat and into the _______ .Others on the beach seemed to be doing nothing to help except _______ . I was standing as far out ________ the water as I could — ________ instructions to her, but with no ________ . At last I thought to myself, “I know I’m a ________ swimmer but my daughter needs my help. I have no________ .” I jumped into the water.At first my arms started moving very ________ . I couldn’t believe I was doing this. I swam until I was breathless. I just kept hoping and ________ her. Finally, I reached the edge of the ________ , grabbed the rope and began making my way back to shore. My child was crying so I tried ________ her, even though everything inside me was ________ .My life was forever changed by that ________ . I learned if I believe in myself and dive right in I will have all the strength I need.1. A. lucky B. fun C. moving D. peaceful2. A. busy B. patient C. angry D. pleased3. A. excited B. angry C. concerned D. amused4. A. sunk B. stayed C. lost D. moved5. A. closer B. faster C. earlier D. safer6. A. avoid B. accomplish C. claim D. behave7. A. legs B. fingers C. arms D. clothes8. A. water B. shore C. board D. sand9. A. applauding B. noticing C. swimming D. watching10. A. off B. among C. in D. on11. A. reading B. taking C. following D. shouting12. A. hope B. reason C. end D. success13. A. skillful B. poor C. brave D. new14. A. choice B. way C. reason D. support15. A. gently B. slowly C. confidently D. casually16. A. keeping an eye on B. getting in touch with C. looking backat D. waving over to17. A. strength B. oar C. boat D. beach18. A. scolding B. calming C. praising D. helping19. A. overjoyed B. changed C. missing D. trembling20. A. point B. story C. experience D. scene四、短文填空7. When you are thirsty, you can drink some green tea. It tastes good andit’s very healthy. The Chinese 1. (know)about the benefits of green teasince ancient times, and they use 2. to treat everything from headaches to depression. They have 3. (actual)been using green tea as a medicine for over 4,000 years.Nowdadys, there is scientific evidence of the health benefits of green tea. According to one study 4. (publish)in a cancer research journal, drinkinggreen tea 5. (reduce)the risk of some types of cancer in Chinese men and women 6. nearly sixty percent. USA researchers have also found that green tea may prevent the 7. (grow)of cancer cells. There is also new evidence 8. green tea can help to destroy bacteria in our bodies. It is especially effective at getting rid of the bacteria on your 9. (tooth)and keep them healthy!According to the Chinese proverb, “It is 10. (good)to go without food for three days, than without tea for one.” So, in brief, you should definitelytry a cup of green tea. It seems that it can only do you good.五、短文改错8. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
天津市南开区2019届高三“三月高考”模拟英语试卷(含解析)
天津市南开区2019年“三月高考”模拟考试英语笔试本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共130分，考试用时100分钟。
第Ⅰ卷 1 至 12 页，第Ⅱ卷 13 至 16 页。
答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。
答卷时，考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上，答在试卷上的无效。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
祝各位考生考试顺利！第Ⅰ卷注意事项：1. 每小题选出答案后，用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。
2．本卷共 55 小题，共 95 分。
第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分）第一节：单项填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
例:Stand over there ________ you’ll be able to see it better.A.orB. andC. butD. while答案是B。
1.－I hear Iron Man III is on recently. Let’s set off for the cinema to appreciate it now.－________ It’s about 10 PM. I’m so tired that I must go to bed.A. Let’s find some of the action.B. How do you find it?C. It’s entirely up to you.D. Y ou can’t be serious.【答案】D【解析】试题分析：考察交际用语。
A让我们找点事情做；B你认为它怎么样？C完全由你决定。
D你不会是认真的吧！句意：我听说《钢铁侠3》上映了。
我们现在就出发去看吧！—你不会是在开玩笑吧！现在10点了，我累了，我要上床睡觉了。
2019届全国高考英语模拟决胜密卷(二)(含答案及解析)
2019届全国高考英语模拟决胜密卷（二）1、 SUPPORT WORKERDo you have the ability to care for others? Can you understand how older people feel? Are you a good communicator? Do you have good listening skills? Can you work weekends?If you have answered YES to the above, we would like to hear from you:☆ Starting rate of ￡8.56 per hour☆ Free uniform☆ Excellent trainingcareers@WOWEE MAGAZINE Writers WantedWowee Magazine is looking for writers for its website. Pay is based on the number of people who read your articles. You may also receive free tickets to events and free products to test. This is a great opportunity to get valuable work experience.We want people who are: chatty, interesting, passionate, skilled.Contact us at info@.CALLING ALL MODELSThink you could be a model? If so, we'd like to meet you!Working as a successful fashion model isn't easy but it is very exciting and could be a great opportunity.Girls should be over 16 with a minimum height of 172 cm and boys should have a minimum height of 182cm. If you are under 16 and do not yet have the required height, we would still be interested in meeting you, but you must bring a parent.info@WORK FOR COFFEE BEANSJoin Britain's number one cafe at Coffee Beans, where every cafe has the same aims: to create family-like teams and to give excellent customer service. Join us as a team member—an assistant manager or a cafe manager, depending on your skills and experience.Many different kinds of people come and work with us, so start your career at Coffee Beans today:☆ Choose the hours you work☆ Get management experience☆ Share your love of coffeeJoin us as a Team Member, Assistant Manager of Cafe Manager, depending on your skills and experience.Email us at jobs@.1.Which address should you email at if you want to be a support worker?@B.jobs@C.careers@@2.A writer working for Wowee Magazine can______.A.get a free uniformB.receive free tickets to eventsC.bring a parentD.choose working hours3.What can we learn about the jobs from the job postings?A.The model opportunity is only meant for adults.B.There is no need to be trained as a support worker.C.Employees at Coffee Beans have few management opportunities.D.Applicants to Wowee Magazine are expected to be sociable and enthusiastic.2、Regardless of how fa r we’d like to believe gender(性别) equal ity in the workplace has come, there’s still a yawning gap between male and female leaders in the professional world. A 2018 statistic shows that women nowadays hold just 5.8 percent of CEOs positions at S&P 500 companies, according to Catalyst.While i t’s not a huge shock that women are somewhat underrepresented in leadership positions, what is surprising though, is the fact that females may actually be better suited to lead in almost every area, at least according to new findings from the BI Norwegian Business School.In their research, Professor Martinsen and Professor Lars Glas surveyed (调查) 2,900 managers with a special focus on personality types. The results were clear: Women scored higher than men in four of the five major leadership-centric categories.While some people believe that men inherently make better leaders — probably because they picture a leader with a commanding voice, which is more typical of men than women — this piece of research suggests that women are better at methodical management and goal-setting, openness, sociability and supportiveness, as well as ability to communicate clearly.There was one area in which men scored higher than women, though, and that was on emotional stability and ability to face job-related pressure and stress. The results suggest that women are more sensitive to the effects of high-pressure or highly emotional situations.Obviously, it’s important to consider individual(个人的) differences. Anyone, regardless of gender, may be an inspiring leader and a competen t boss. So next time you’re hiring for a management position, you just might want to give the resumes(简历) from female candidates a harder look.1.What makes us shocked much at leadership positions?A.Women are worse than men.B.Men take almost all high positions.C.There is a huge gap between genders.D.Women might behave better in every field.2.Which of the following can best replace the underlined word ‘‘inherently” in paragraph 4?A.properlyB.potentiallyC.naturallyD.normally3.Which of the following may be the best title of this text?A.How We Can Figure Out The Boss.B.Why Women Are Better Than MenC.Why Women Make Better BossesD.How We Can Tell Gender Difference4.Who might have special interest in this article?A.Job hunters.B.Employers.C.Employees.D.University students.3、On a February afternoon in a classroom, Taylor came face to face with a cow-but it was all in her head.A virtual(虚拟的)reality headset had transported her and her classmates to a farm 250 miles away and for them, the technology means field trips are no longer limited by a bus ride.On any given day, students nationwide walk through fields, dive into deep sea, and observe medical operations by using such headset. It's another way to attract the iPhone generation of students and improve their understanding and their grades.Richard Lamb is a scientist working at Buffalo Science Lab. In the lab, the physical effects of virtual reality become clear as participants experience motion (运动) sickness without m oving. “Some of the research we’re doing has shown that what you experience in virtual reality has very similar responses that you would get if you were doing the actual activity, ” Lamb said.It's unknown how many classrooms have or will adopt the technology, but experts say it's still relatively rare. While individual headsets that require a user’s phone can cost as little as $20 or $30, systems and software for classes will cost thousands of dollars. Early complaints about a lack of good software are fading as more companies enter the market, but the rules for use haven't necessarily caught up with the technology.In New York, virtual lab experiments don’t count toward the state's hands-on lab time requirements. Even so, the sciences are an area w here virtual reality holds particular promise for classrooms. “The big gest impediment is going to be the quality of that experience, and that means how closely it mimics (模仿) the physical world, ” said David Evans, a scientist. “ Doing dangerous things and running into a lot more cases represent a huge learning opportunity.”Lamb agree d. “Too often in schools, when we do things in labs, you mix things together and you get this outcome. And if you don't get that outcome, you did something wrong, but we d on't have enough resources for you to redo it,” he said. “In virtual reality, all I do is on the computer. I don’t have to actually use chemicals.”1.What does a virtual reality headset really help the students do?A.Take some exercise.B.Perform an operation.C.Go for a bus ride.D.Have different experiences.2.The technology is rarely used in classrooms mainly because ________.A.students show little interest in itB.it's too expensive for users to afford itC.supporting software is inaccessible yetD.it's inconvenient to be operated by students3.Which word can replace the underlined wor d “impediment” in Paragraph 5?A.Opportunity.B.Difficulty.C.Surprise.D.Disappointment.4.Which of the following statements do both Lamb and Evans agree with?A.This technology can save students a lot of time.B.This technology is safe when used in experiments.C.This technology can enrich students' learning experiences.D.This technology can produce a better result in real life.4、No student of a foreign language needs to be told that grammar is complex. By changing the order of the words and by adding a range of auxiliary verbs (助动词) and suffixes (后缀), we can turn a statement into a question, state whether an action has taken place or is soon to take place, and perform many other word tricks to convey different meanings. However, the question which many language experts can’t understand and explain is—who created grammar?Some recent languages evolved due to the Atlantic slave trade. Since the slaves didn’t know each other’s languages, they developed a make-shift language called a pidgin. Pidgins are strings of words copied from the language of the landowners. They have little in the way of grammar, and speakers need to use too many words to make their meaning understood. Interestingly, however, all it takes for a pidgin to become a complex language is for a group of children to be exposed to it at the time when they learn their mother tongue. Slave children didn’t simply copy the strings of words used by their elders. They adapted their words to create an expressive language. In this way complex grammar systems which come from pidgins were invented.Further evidence can be seen in studying sign languages for the deaf. Sign languages are not simply a group of gestures; they use the same grammatical machinery that is found in spoken languages. The creation of one such language was documented quite recently in Nicaragua. Previously, although deaf children were taught speech and lip reading in the classrooms, in the playgrounds they began to invent their own sign system, using the gestures they used at home. It was basically a pidgin and there was no consistent grammar. However, a new system was born when children who joined the school later developed a quite different sign language. It was based on the signs of the older children, but it was shorter and easier to understand, and it had a large range of special use of grammar to clarify the meaning. What’s more, they all used the signs in the same way. So the original pidgin was greatly improved.Most experts believe that many of the languages were pidgins at first. They were initially used in different groups of people without standardization and gradually evolved into a widely accepted system. The English past tense—“ed” ending—may have evolved from the verb “do”. “It ended” may once have been “It end-did”. It seems that children havegrammatical machinery in their brains. Their minds can serve to create logical and complex structures, even when there is no grammar present for them to copy.1.What can be inferred about the slaves’ pidgin language?A.It was difficult to understand.B.It came from different languages.C.It was created by the landowners.D.It contained highly complex grammar.2.What is the characteristic of the new Nicaraguan sign language?A.No consistent signs were used for communication.B.Most of the gestures were made for everyday activities.C.The hand movements were smoother and more attractive.D.The meaning was clearer than the previous sign language.3.Which idea does the author present in the last paragraph?A.English grammar of past tense system is inaccurate.B.Children say English past tense differently from adults.C.The thought that English was once a pidgin is acceptable.D.Experts have proven that English was created by children.4.What is the best title for the passage?A.The Creators of GrammarB.The History of LanguagesC.Why Pidgins Came into BeingD.How Grammar Systems Are Used5、Some Ways to Increase Your Reading SpeedDo you have a lot of reading to do before class tomorrow? Here are some ways to help increase your reading speed.1. Stop the Inner SpeechOne’s inner monologue is an extremely common trait among readers.①__________ It is the biggest obstacle that gets in the way of you being able to increase your reading speed.2. Do Not Reread the Words on the PageYou most likely do this without even realizing that you are doing it, which makes it a bit of a difficult habit to break out of. ②__________ Keep your fingers running back and forth across the page, without stopping or going back.3. Set a GoalHolding yourself accountable will better ensure you stick with your reading and your timer tests. Give yourself a goal of a certain number of pages to read each day/week/etc. , and stick to it. When you reach it, treat yourself. ③__________4. Work on Improving Your VocabularyThink about it: You’re reading along,and then you run into a word you don’t know. Do you skip it?④__________ Do you stop to look it up? If you work on improving your vocabulary, you will know more words. The more words you add to your stock, the faster you read. The faster you read, the more you can read. It may be clear, but it's important.5. Skim the Main Points FirstFinally, when you're in a real time-crunch and need to get something read by tomorrow, take a deep breath and calm down. Open the book, and take some time reading over all the main points. Read the table of contents. Read the subtitles. Read the captions under the diagrams. ⑤__________A. Self-encouragement never hurts anyone!B. Do you try to figure it out by context?C. Your brain still processes information.D. Get an overall feel for the chapter.E. A reader should do more reading.F. The easiest way is to use your finger to guide you along.G. It is the process of speaking the words in your head as you read.6、阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项中,选出可填入空白处的最佳选项。
天津市南开区2019届高三下学期二模考试英语试卷(含答案)
天津市南开区2019年六月高考模拟考试（二）英语笔试本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共130分，考试用时100分钟。
第Ⅰ卷 1 至12 页，第Ⅱ卷13 至16 页。
答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。
答卷时，考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上，答在试卷上的无效。
考试结束后，将答题卡交回。
祝各位考生考试顺利！第Ⅰ卷注意事项：1. 每小题选出答案后，用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。
2．本卷共55 小题，共95 分。
第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45 分）第一节：单项填空（共15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分15 分）从A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
例: Stand over there ________ you’ll be able to see it better.A.orB. andC. butD. while答案是B。
1.I think he’s just going to deal with this problem ________ day.A. nextB. otherC. followingD. another2.She’s jogging around the park every morning in a(n) ________ to have a good figure.A. contributionB. effortC. honourD. purpose3. －Did you know any German before you arrived in Munich?－Never ________ it, actually.A. had I learnedB. did I learnC. I had learnedD. I learned4. －Is your father still teaching at Tsinghua University?－No, he retired three months ago. But he ________ at the school for thirty years.A. has taughtB. has been teachingC. taughtD. teaches5.________ you are aware of the trick used in advertisements, I don’t think you are eagerto buy.A. WhetherB. UntilC. ThoughD. Once6.Why ________ to go abroad to study, when there are so many good universities at home?A. imagineB. botherC. considerD. prevent7.________ their final medical check, the astronauts boarded their spacecraft.A. ReceivedB. Being receivedC. To receiveD. Having received8. Both Class 3 and our class won't be able to finish the work unless we ________ eachother.A. come up withB. team up withC. put up withD. catch up with9. Publishers don’t see e-books as a threat to written books. ________, they see them as an opportunity to draw in a new generation of readers.A. ThereforeB. AnywayC. InsteadD. Besides10. I work in a business ________ almost everyone is waiting for a great chance.A. howB. whichC. whereD. that11. You can’t wear this yellow jacket ________ that shirt －it’ll look terrible.A. onB. aboveC. upD. over12. The mother told the little child not to speak to a stranger even if ________.A. speakingB. spokenC. spoken toD. he spoken to13. －Can I pay the bill by credit card?－Sorry, sir. But it is the management rules of our hotel that payment ________ be made in cash.A. shallB. needC. willD. must14. －Can you tell us your for happiness and a long life?－Living every day to the full, definitely.A.rangeB. recipeC. recordD. receipt15.Mr. Smith was having a meeting at that time, otherwise he ________ over to help us.A. might have comeB. would comeC. had comeD. were to come第二节: 完形填空(共20 小题；每小题 1. 5 分，满分30 分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16 ～35 各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，将短文内容补充完整。
2019高考英语押题密卷2(全国卷解析版)
绝密★启用前2019高考英语押题密卷2试卷总分：120分考试时间：100分钟注意事项：1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。
答题前，考生务必在将自己的姓名、考生号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答第Ⅰ卷时，,选出每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
写在试卷上无效。
3.回答第Ⅱ卷时,将答案写在答题卡上，写在试卷上无效。
4.考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷选择题第一部分听力（略）第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
ASports can help you keep fit and get in touch with nature.However,whether you are on the mountains,in the waves,or on the grassland,you should be aware that your sport of choice might have great influence on the environment.Some sports are resource-hungry.Golf,as you may know,eats up not only large areas of countryside,but also tons of water.Besides,all sorts of chemicals and huge amounts of energy are used to keep its courses(球场)in good condition.This causes major environmental effects.For example,in the dry regions of Portugal and Spain,golf is often held responsible for serious water shortage in some local areas.There are many environment-friendly sports.Power walking is one of them that you could take up today.You don′t need any special equipment except a good pair of shoes；and you don′t have to worry about resources and your purse.Simple and free,power walking can also keep youfit.If you walk regularly,it will be good for your heart and bones.Experts say that 20 minutes of power walking daily can make you feel less anxious,sleep well and have better weight control.Whatever sport you take up,you can make it greener by using environment-friendly equipment and buying products made from recycled materials.But the final goal should be“green gyms”.They RYe better replacements for traditional health clubs and modern sports centers. Members of green gyms play sports outdoors,in the countryside or other open spaces.There is no special requirement for you to start your membership.And best of all,it′s free.21.Which of the following is the author most probably in favor of?A.Cycling around a lake.B.Motor racing in the desert.C.Playing basketball in a gym.D.Swimming in a sports center.22.What do we know about golf from the passage?A.It produces chemicals and wastes.B.It is popular in Portugal and Spain.C.It causes water shortages around the world.D.It needs water and electricity to keep its courses green.23.The author uses power walking as an example mainly because _______.A.it is an outdoor sportB.it improves our healthC.it uses fewer resourcesD.it is recommended by experts24.The author writes the passage to _______.A.show us the function of major sportsB.encourage us to go in for green sportsC.discuss the major influence of popular sportsD.introduce different types of environment-friendly sports【答案】21-24 ADCBBFood,football and fashion—Milan has it a11.The city is perhaps most famous for its annual Milan Fashion Week and its world-class soccer teams AC Milan and Inter Milan.And May will see it host the six-month Milan Expo,the theme of which is food and nutrition.Milan may not the first place tourists think of when they think of Italy.Rome is the mostfamous city in Italian history,Venice draws visitors who want to travel along its canals and Florence is popular with art lovers.Yet Milan can often be left off tourists′lists.But although some see Milan as the“ugly sister”of these cities,according to Lonely Planet,in 2015 the city is“suddenly back in fashion in a big way”.The Milan Expo will look at the future of food,trying to answer the question of how Ea rth′s fast-growing population can be fed in the future.According to Lonely Planet website.“144 countries will set up shop northwest of central Milan,forming a mini city-within-a-city”.Milan′s famous opera house,La Scala,normally closed in the summer,w ill also host daily performances during the expo,reported Fox News.Not interested in opera?Don′t worry.Visitors who prefer sports may want to visit the San Siro stadium,home of the soccer teams AC Milan and Inter Milan.Tile stadium is one of the most famous in Europe and has seen many important games over the years,both in Serie A and the European Champions League.So even if all of its fashion and beautiful people can make Milan seem“soulless”,as Lonely Planet said.it still has“a serious sense of history and place”.Many people will be discovering it this year,and eating great food from all over the world to help solve world problems.Will you?25.Which of the following statements is True about Milan?A.It is the largest city in Italy and has the longest history.B.It is hosting the world′s largest Fashion Week in 2015.C.Football,fashion and ancient canals are three features of the city.D.The city′s La Scala opera house will offer additional performances in 2015.26.What′s the attitudes of the e ditors from Lonely Planet towards the city of Milan?A.uninterested.B.modest.C.favorable.D.dissatisfied.27.In the 2015 Milan Expo,you can ___________.A.enjoy food from all over the worldB.Watch great football gamesC.Travel along the canalsD.Enjoy great art works28.The author′s purpose in writing this article is to ____________.A.give an introduction to Milan as a tourist destinationrm readers of the theme of the 2015 Milan ExpoC.give an objective review of the food culture in MilanD.explain why Milan will be holding the world Expo in 2015【答案】25-28 DCAACWhen I set out to drop my dad of fat the airport,it was dark and dreary(沉闷的).It started to rain on the way.When I left the airport,the visibility wasn′t clear because of the drops of rain.It was before 6 am.Even though the road conditions were poor,I drove at my normal speed.I was angry with the more cautious drivers ahead of me that were delaying my drive.The exit ramp(坡道)to the highway was a tight spiral(急盘旋).It is a dangerous spot in good weather and totally scary when the weather is miserable or it is dark.But I didn′t want to slow down and arrive home any later than necessary.I drove down the ramp too fast.The road was wet and my car slid,landing face down on the passenger side.I d idn′t like to drive by myself at the time and had debated taking my husband and son with me on the trip.Thankfully,I was alone in the car.My accident was slight.In fact, I was lucky enough not to have a single scratch.I shuddered to think the injuries my son would have suffered had he been in the backseat of that car with no seatbelt when it rolled.After the ear rolled three times,I found my mobile phone was lost in a pile of small things that were all lying in the bottom of the car.A lady was kind enough to let me borrow her mobile phone,but with-out the numbers preprogrammed who could I call? I was lucky enough to remember my father′s mobile phone number,and fortunate that he hadn′t yet got on his plane.You never know when an accident will happen.As a driver,I will keep safety in mind by obeying all traffic laws and have safe-driving habits,especially in bad weather.Insist your children always wear their seatbehs.Life is a journey and everyone should value it and enjoy the ride.29.Why was the author angry with those drivers?A.She thought they drove too slowly.B.They made much noise on the ramp.C.They didn′t pay attention to the safety.D.They tried to stop her car on the ramp.30.What does the underlined word“shuddered” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?A.Ensured the safety.B.Remembered clearly.C.Trembled because of fear.D.Took control of the bad situation.31.What is the main reason that resulted in the accident?A.The visibility was not clear.B.The author drove rather fast.C.It started to rain heavily then.D.It was an unsafe spot for driving.32.We can learn from this passage that the author _____________.A.had just a single scratchB.called her father for helpC.felt sorry because her son was injuredD.found her mobile phone with the help of a lady【答案】29-32 ACBBDIn order to help customers to find what they want quickly,it′s important to keep the thou- sands of titles in the Main Street Movies store organized properly.This section of the Employee Handbook will tell you how to organize videos.AC Action QR Drama HO HorrowCH Children FA Family MU MusicCO Comedy FL Foreign Language SC SCIENCE FictionEach Main Street Movies store has three main sections：1.New Releases Wall.2.Film library.3.Video Games.New Releases Wall.A1most 70 percent of movie rentals are new releases,and that is the first place where most customers go when they enter the store.The center section of shelves on this wall holds Hottest Hits.When new titles come into the store,place them on this wall in alphabetical order.The shelves beside Hottest Hits are called Recent Releases.The New Releases Wall,including the Hottest Hits and Recent Releases shelves,holds about 350 titles.Film Library.The thousands of tides in the Film Library are organized into categories. The films within each category are displayed alphabetically.Here are the categories and their two-letter computer codes：*Foreign Language tides include films that were originally made in a foreign language and films with foreign language subtitles.A sticker on the back of each box tells which type of film itis.Video Game.All the video games in Main Street Movies are arranged in alphabetical order.Although video games represent only a small percentage of our inventory(库存),they are stolen more often than any other type of goods in our store.Therefore,video games are never displayed on the shelves. Shelves in the Video Game section hold cardboard with pictures and information about each game.When a customer wants to rent a particular game,you can find the game from the locked case behind the counter.33.Whom do you think this passage is most probably written for?A.The readers in the store.B.The manager of the store.C.The customers in the store.D.The salespersons of the store.34.How can a customer find a film with foreign language subtitles?A.Check the computer.B.Cheek the center section.C.Look at the back of the box.D.Watch a few minutes of the film.35.Why can′t video games be seen on the shelves?A.Because they′ve been sold out.B.Because they′re in the storehouse.C.Because they′re in a locked case behind the counter.D.Because they represent a small percentage of the inventory.【答案】33-35 DCC第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）36 Scientists and experts have proved the uniqueness of finger-prints and discovered that no exactly similar pattern is passed on from parents to children, though nobody knows why this is the case.The ridge(隆起) structure o n a person′s fingers does not change with growth and is not affected by surface injuries. Burns, cuts and other damage to the outer part of the skin will be replaced in time by new one, which bears a reproduction of the original pattern. 37Some criminals make use of this fact to remove their own finger-prints but this is a dangerous and rare step to take.Finger-prints can be made very easily with printer′s ink. They can be recorded easily. 38 Because of the simplicity and economy of this system, finger-prints have often been used as amethod of solving criminal case. A suspected man may deny a charge but this may be in vain.39 When a suspect leaves finger-prints behind at the scene of a crime, they are difficult to detect(察觉) with the naked eye. 40 Some of the marks found are incomplete but identification is possible if a print of a quarter of an inch square can be obtained.A.Special techniques are used to “develop” them.B.A fingerprint is an impression of the friction ridges of all part of the finger.C.It is only when the inner skin is injured that the arrangement will be destroyed.D.With special methods, identification can be achieved successfully within a short time.E. A latent(潜在的) print is the chance reproduction of the friction ridges deposited on the surface of an item.F. His finger-prints can prove who he is even if his appearance has been changed by age or accident.G. Every human being has a unique arrangement of the skin on his fingers and this arrangement is unchangeable.【答案】36-40 GCDFA第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每题1.5分，共30分）I met Chandra Rekha Shrestha, a visually damaged girl, on the way to Shanti Nagar. She was walking down the road with her white stick, and I saw her walking to a muddy41 . Had she continued, she might have 42 into the water. Not wanting this to happen, I stopped my 43 and called out, “There′s a hole in front of you, Chandra. If it′s all right with you, I′ll 44. you to your place.”She happily 45 . I took her bag so she could climb on my motorbike. We talked about her profession and 46 , and I discovered she was on her way toTinkune for a teacher′s training program.Chandra had called me a couple of times since our 47 meeting. However, I had been unable to meet her 48 my busy schedules. Finally, 49 at the Kathmandu Mall, she said, "If you hadn′t given me your business card, I wouldn′t have called you." We talked about a range of issues, and I came to 50 that Chandra possessed a deep knowledge which would challengethat of many 51 fit people.Although she has a mother and three brothers, Chandra has been 52 on her own for the past years. She cooks for herself and washes her own clothes while 53 to teach every morning at Anam Nagar′s Rudramati Primary School. While doing her 54 , she tries to remember people, places, and things in order to manage her daily life. She is a(an)55 person, telling me that she made the decision to live alone after her 56 said they would take turns to look after her each month. Chandra felt this would 57 her. Chandra′s main source of information is through her 58 , learning about various news as they are broadcast.Chandra lost her eyesight as a baby and had to learn how to survive at an early age. I really59 her confidence and the way she carried herself in her life. Thank you, Chandra Rekha. You have reminded me of what truly matter in life but are 60 lacking in our city.41. A.pavement B.passage C.hole D.freeway42. A.climbed nded C.flown D.fallen43. A.car B.motorbike C.truck D.bus44. A.pass B.drop C.take D.fetch45. A.allowed B.expected C.replied D.accepted46. A.retirement B.job C.celebration D.travel47. A.happy B.unexpected C.sad D.strange48. A.due to B.in addition to C.instead of D.in spite of49. A.resisting B.rescuing C.removing D.reuniting50. A.discover B.encourage C.persuade D.suppose51. A.mentally B.inappropriately C.physically D.naturally52. A.living B.lying C.waiting D.staying53. A.managing B.recognizing C.allowing D.reducing54. A.favour B.housework C.effort D.homework55. A.talented B.reliable C.intelligent D.confident56. A.sisters B.uncles C.brothers D.aunts57. A.hurt B.weaken C.ruin D.frighten58. B.radio C.calculator puter59. A.follow B.show C.notice D.admire60. A.finally B.recently C.mostly D.merely【答案】41-45 CDBCD 46-50 BBADA 51-55 CAABD 56-60 CABDC第II卷非选择题第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第二节语法填空（共10小题；每题1.5分，共15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
2019届高考英语冲刺模拟练习试卷及答案
2019届高考英语全真模拟密卷及答案(名师押题预测+实战训练，建议下载练习)1、Salvador Dali (1904-1989) was one of the most popular modern artists. The Pompidou Centre in Paris is showing its respect and admiration for the artist and his powerful personality with an exhibition bringing together over 200 paintings, sculptures, drawings and more. Among the works and masterworks on exhibition the visitor will find the best pieces, most importantly The Persistence of Memory. There is also L’Enigme sans Fin from 1938, works on paper, objects, and projects for stage and screen and selected parts from television programmes reflecting the artist’s showman qualities.The visitor will enter the World of Dali through an egg and is met with the beginning, the world of birth. The exhibition follows a path of time and subject with the visitor exiting through the brain.The exhibition shows how Dali draws the viewer between two infinities (无限). “From the infinity small to the infinity large, contraction and expansion coming in and out of focus: amazing Flemish accuracy and the showy Baroque of old painting that he used in his museum-theatre in Figueras,” explains the Pompidou Centre.The fine selection of the major works was done in close collaboration (合作)with the Museo Nacional Reina Sofia in Madrid, Spain, and with contributions from other institutions like the Salvador Dali Museum in St. Petersburg, Florida.1.Which of the following best describe Dali according to Paragraph 1?A.Optimistic.B.Productive.C.Generous.D.Traditional.2.What is Dali’s The Persistence of Memory considered to be?A.One of his masterworks.B.A successful screen adaptation.C.An artistic creation for the stage.D.One of the beat TV programmes.3.How are the exhibits arranged at the World of Dali?A.By popularity.B.By importance.C.By size and shape.D.By time and subject.4.What does the word “contributions” in the last paragraph refer to?A.Artworks.B.Projects.C.Donations.D.Documents.2、Do you love animals? Have you ever considered adopting a pet? “Yes,” you might reply. “But keeping a pet in the house is a big thing. There are lots of responsibilities to take,” you might add. It is true. Pet ownership means adoption fees, bills, food, toys, cleanup, and who knows what else. It's not something to take lightly. But the right pet can actually mean great things for you. Taking care of an animal can teach you how to be responsible and aware of the needs of others. The bond with a pet can provide immeasurable fulfillment for you. But how to pick the right pet? Don't worry!Small BirdsSmall birds can make a good introduction to the world of pet care. Canaries (金丝雀), for example, don't require a lot of one-on-one time, and a pair of them will happily keep one another entertained. All birds require regular cage cleaning, flesh food and water, along with a cage roomy enough for a bit of flying and some toys for amusement. Small birds don't like sudden movements or unexpected noises, so they're best cared for by older and calmer people.Betta Fish (斗鱼)Betta fish are happiest in smaller bowls. Bettas are beautiful fish, often jewel-toned, with long flowing fins (鳍). The bowl will need regular cleaning and water changes. You can have fun decorating the bowl with sand, plants and so on.Smaller SnakesDon't be frightened! Snakes are often misunderstood. Stay away from the larger ones, and of course, poisonous snakes, and you'll find that snakes can actually be pretty cool pets. The most popular variety is the corn snake, which is non-poisonous and will only grow to about 4 or 5 feet (1.2 to 1.5 meters) in length. If you adopt a young corn snake, it'll become used to you very quickly, happily being with you for warmth.1.In Paragraph 1 the author intends to tell us ________.A.what pet owners worry aboutB.the ways of picking the right petC.what a pet can provide for its ownerD.the responsibilities and benefits of keeping a pet2.What does the underlined word “roomy” in Paragraph 2 mean?rge.B.Bright.C.Crowded.D.High.3.The author advises us to adopt the corn snake because it ________.A.is a pretty cool pet often misunderstoodB.is smaller and non-poisonousC.will become used to us very quicklyD.will be happy with us for warmth3、A Competitive SportCheerleadingOver th e years, cheerleading has taken two primary forms: game-time cheerleading and competitive cheerleading. Game-time cheerleaders’ main goal is to entertain the crowd and lead them with team cheers, which should not be considered a sport. However, competitive cheerleading is more than a form of entertainment. It is really a competitive sport.Competitive cheerleading includes lots of physical activity. The majority of the teams require a certain level of tumbling (翻腾运动) ability. It’s a very common thing for gymnasts, so it’s easy for them to go into competitive cheerleading. Usually these cheerleaders integrate lots of their gymnastics experience including their jumps, tumbling, and overall energy. They also perform li fts and throws. This is where the “fliers” are thrown in the air, held by “bases” in different positions that require strength and working with other teammates.Competitive cheerleading is also an activity that is governed by rules under which a winner can be declared. It is awarded points for technique, creativity and sharpness. Usually the more difficult the action is, the better the score is. That’s why cheerleaders are trying to experience great difficulty in their performance.Besides, there is also a strict rule of time. The whole performance has to be completed in less than three minutes and fifteen seconds, during which the cheerleaders are required to stay within a certain area. Any performance beyond the limit of time is invalid.Another reason for the fact that competitive cheerleading is one of the hardest sports is that it has more reported injuries. According to some research, competitive cheerleading is the number one cause of serious sports injuries to women. Emergency room visits for it are five times the number than for any other sport, partially because cheerleaders don’t use protective equipment. Smiling cheerleaders are thrown into the air and move down into the arms of the teammates, which may easily cause injuries. Generally, these injuries affect all areas of the body, including wrists, shoulders, ankles, head, and neck.There can be no doubt that competitive cheerleading is a sport with professional skills. Hopefully, it will appear in the Olympics since cheerleaders are just as athletic and physically fit as those involved in the more accepted sports. It should be noted that it is a team sport and even the smallest mistake made by one teammate can bring the score of the entire team down. So without working together to achieve the goal, first place is out of reach.1.What is the main purpose of competitive cheerleading?A.To compare skills of participants.B.To make the audience feel amused.C.To attract more people to watch events.D.To cheer up the competitors on the court.2.The underl ined word “integrate” in Paragraph 2 probably means “______”.A.examinebineC.identifyD.replace3.We can learn from the passage that competitive cheerleading ______.cks necessary guidelines to followB.enjoys greater popularity than other sportsC.requires more designed actions than gymnasticsD.has a relatively high rate of damage to the body4.Which of the following shows the structure of the passage?I: Introduction P: Point Sp: Sub-point (次要点) C: ConclusionA.B.C.D.4、I left university with a good degree in English Literature, but no sense of what I wanted to do. Over the next six years, I was treading water, just trying to earn an income. I tried journalism, but I didn’t think I was any good, then finance, which I hated. Finally, I got a job as a rights assistant at a famous publisher. I loved working with books, although the job that I did was dull.I had enough savings to take a year off work, and I decided to try to satisfy a deep-down wish to write a novel. Attending a Novel Writing MA course gave me the structure I needed to write my first 55,000 words.It takes confidence to make a new start–there's a dark period in-between where you’re neither one thing nor the other. You’re out for dinner and people ask what you do, and you're too ashamed to say, “Well,I’m writing a novel, but I’m not quite sure if I’m going to get there. ” My confidence dived. Believing my nov el could not be published, I put it aside.Then I met an agent (代理商) who said I should send my novel out to agents. So, I did and,to my surprise, got some wonderful feedback. I felt a little hope that I might actually become a published writer and, after signing with an agent, I finished the second half of the novel.The next problem was finding a publisher. After two-and-a-half years of no income, just waiting and wondering, a publisher offered me a book deal–that publisher turned out to be the one I once worked for.It feels like an unbelievable stroke of luck–of fate, really. When you set out to do something different, there’s no end in sight, so to find myself in a position where I now have my own name on a contract (合同) of the publisher–to be a published writer—is unbelievably rewarding (有回报的) .1.What does the underlined part in Paragraph 1 mean?A.I was waiting for good fortuneB.I was trying to find an admirable jobC.I was being aimless about a suitable jobD.I was doing several jobs for more pay at a time2.The author decided to write a novel .A.to finish the writing courseB.to realize her own dreamC.to satisfy readers’ wishD.to earn more money3.How did the writer feel halfway with the novel?A.DisturbedB.AshamedC.ConfidentD.Uncertain4.What does the author mainly want to tell readers in the last paragraph?A.It pays to stick to one’s goalB.Hard work can lead to successC.She feels like being unexpectedly luckyD.There is no end in sight when starting to do something5、根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入横线处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选。
(晨鸟)2019年高考真题+高考模拟题专项版解析汇编英语——专题02动词的时态和语态虚拟语气(解析版)
2019 年高考英语真题和模拟题分项汇编专题 02 动词的时态和语态及情态动词、虚拟语气一、 2019 年高考真题1.【2019 ·江苏卷·单项填空】22.The musician along with his band members ___________ ten performances in the last three months.A. givesB. has givenC. have givenD. give 【答案】 B【解析】考查现在完成时与主谓一致。
句意：在过去的三个月里，这名音乐家与他的乐队成员已经完成了十场演出。
由“in the last three months ”可知，这句话的时态为现在完成时，故排除 AD 选项。
本句主语为the musician ，为第三人称单数形式，句中的“ along with his band members”是附加成分，故谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。
故选 B 。
2.【 2019 ·江苏卷·单项填空】29.A few months after he had arrived in China, Mr. Smith___________ in love with the people and culture there.A. would fallB. had fallenC. has fallenD. fell【答案 D【解析】考查动词的时态。
句意：他到中国几个月后，就喜欢上了那里的人和文化。
发生在had arrived 之后的动作或状态应用一般过去时。
故选 D 。
3【. 2019·江苏卷·单项填空】 31.What a pity! You missed the sightseeing, or we _________a good time together.A. hadB. will haveC. would have hadD. had had 【答案】 C【解析】考查虚拟语气。
2023年高考押题预测卷03(新高考Ⅱ卷)-英语(全解全析)
2023年高考押题预测卷03【新高考II卷】英语·答案1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15B C B C C A B B C C B A A A C16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30A B C A C A A D B B C D C B D31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45D C B B A G DE C A B C A D A46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55C C A B CD D B D C56. broaden 57. won 58. fully 59. and 60. understanding 61. unnoticed 62. response 63. other 64.is 65.as第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)A Chinese Traditional Painting Contest for Exchange StudentsLast week witnessed a Chinese traditional painting contest among foreign exchange students in our school.More than 50 candidates actively participated and submitted their remarkable entries, including landscape painting and flower and bird painting works. After a careful selection process,20 outstanding works were awarded for their innovative patterns and fantastic skills, which are nowon display on the school website.The contest turns out to be a big hit. Not only does it provide a platform for exchange students to showcase their talent, but also it further stimulates their eagerness to deepen their understandingof Chinese traditional culture.第二节(满分25分)We were all divided into groups and given a specific job. I was assigned to place beans into a box. As a group we worked fast, the boxes would move and move so fast that sometimes I wouldhave to ask for help. The warm-hearted workmates encouraged me to make every effort. Although Imight have broken a nail, the feeling of knowing that I was doing something for someone out theremade me fulfilled. And I realized that the true meaning of community service was making adifference in someone’s life.Community service can bring out the best of everyone. It provides the feeling of accomplishment and internal satisfaction. My parents and grandparents always tell me, “It is betterto give, than to receive.” These quotes are true. I thought they were just saying it, until I finallyrealized that it made sense. I told my family the experience about community service after getting home. They were all proud of me and encouraged me to continue it in the following days. Some of my friends also joined the schools service club because of my influence.详细解析阅读A篇【导语】这是一篇应用文。
2019年高考押题卷 英语(二)含答案解析
绝密 ★ 启用前2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英 语 （二）注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第Ⅰ卷第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)略做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt? A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.答案是C 。
1. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a printing shop.B. At a bookstore.C. In a library.2. What is the man allowed to prepare? A. The sauces.B. The salad.C. The drinks.3. When will the man need to be in his seat? A. No later than 7:15pm.B. No later than 7:25pm.C. Anytime before 7:30pm.4. How does the woman feel about her new teacher? A. She feels nervous.B. She admires her.C. She is dissatisfied.5. What are the speakers talking about?班级 姓名 准考证号 考场号 座位号A. A novel.B. A newspaper.C. A person.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
2019届湖南师大附中高三高考模拟卷(二)英语答案
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2019年高考押题预测卷01【新课标Ⅱ卷】英语（考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分）注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. ￡19.15.B. ￡9.18.C. ￡9.15.答案是 C。
1. What will the woman do this Saturday?A. Go to see her sister.B. Go to the concert.C. Look after her brother’s son.2. How often should the woman take pills?A. Every two hours.B. Every six hours.C. Every three hours.3. What does Laura feel at the moment?A. Sad.B. Encouraged.C. Excited.4.What does the man want to do?A. Buy a light.B. Get to the nearest light.C. Go to the supermarket.5. What is the man’s suggestion about serious pollution?A. Don’t breathe the poisonous air.B. The government should take action.C. The government should protect the environment.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.Where is the man’s mother now?A. At home.B. In the office.C. In the hospital.7. How long does the man need before going back to work?A. A week.B. A few weeks.C. A few days.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Employer and employee.B. Husband and wife.C. Neighbors.9. Why does the man feel nervous?A. He wants to breathe in some fresh air.B. He has heard his neighbor’s phone.C. He’s been waiting so long for a phone.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. Where does the conversation take place?A. In an office.B. In a restaurant.C. In a hotel.11. What kind of steak will the man have?A. Rare.B. Well-done.C. Medium.12. What does the man start his meal with?A. A cream and onion soup.B. Some baked potatoes.C. An iced tea with a lemon.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What does the man want to do?A. To reserve a car.B. To reserve a room.C. To rent a car.14. What size of the car does the man intend to hire?A. Large.B. Middle.C. Small.15. How much need the man pay for the rented car for the weekend?A. $80.B. $89.C. $120.16. Where can the man find his rented car?A. In the Hotel.B. On Peter Street.C. In the parking lot.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What happened to the Cuyahoga River in 1969?A. It was cleaned up.B. It was seriously polluted.C. It became the most outstanding river.18. How long did it take for the river to become clean?A. A few months.B. Several years.C. A few days.19. What can make the river clean according to the speaker?A. Hard work.B. Something imaginable.C. The control of using your credit card.20. What shall we do when facing an impossible situation?A. Wait for something to change.B. Imagine something outstanding.C. Just be patient and do something.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
AThe Harker School is searching for part-time teachers to join our team. Here are the top 5 reasons to work at Harker:• A stepping stone to a career in e ducation.• Opportunities to learn from experienced teachers.• A schedule that works for students in college.• Free breakfast and lunch provided to staff.• A place to be creative, inspired, and have fun!Duties & Responsibilities:Supervise (监督)student’s activities and play in a non-academic setting.Provide a positive environment for students to learn and develop lifelong skills.Ensure the physical and emotional safety of the children at all times.Terms of Employment:These positions are part-time for the 2018 academic school year which runs from August 15th, 2017 to June 8th, 2018. There are no benefits associated with this position. Required availability Monday through Friday, 3:00 pm~6:00 pm, with additional hours depending on applicant’s availabili ty —including Monday through Friday, 7:30 am~8:30 am and 11:45 am~1:15 pm.Minimum Qualifications:•Must be at least 18 years of age.•Must hold current certification in both first aid and CPR or obtain certification within 1 month of employment.•Must ha ve previous experience of working with children in a school or camp setting.•Ability to communicate and work with groups of all ages and skill levels, and provide necessary direction and instruction to students.•Ability to communicate in effective Englis h with staff, parents, and children.We will respond only to those candidates who meet the requirements of the position.21.What is the advantage of working in the Harker School?A. Chances of learning abroad.B. Paid annual leave and bonus.C. Free accommodation and meals.D. Inspiration and happiness from the work.22.When might the employees be working?A. Wednesday, 6:00pm~7:00pm.B. Tuesday, 1:15pm~3:00pm.C. Friday, 4:00pm~5:00pm.D. Monday, 8:30pm~11:45pm.23.What is a must for the people to apply for the job?A. The ability to speak French.B. Related previous experience.C.A sense of direction and humor.D.A current certification in first aid.BFlying down a 488-meter-long slide provides plenty of excitement for most people. But for those who like more extreme adventures, Nicaragua offers an even more exciting slide experience. The thought of racing down an active volcano with only a board is enough to get most people hot under the collar. But for thrill-seeking sports fanatics, boarding down a 2,380-foot-high volcano at the speed of 80 km/h isthe coolest sport around.Thousands of travelers are heading to the foothills of Nicaragua’s Cerro Negro to take part in the new sporting craze (狂热). Surfers, dressed in protective jump suits, knee-pads and helmets, receive brief instructions and then try sliding down a short slope(斜坡). After that, it’s time for the real thing. Sitting on their specially-constructed boards, surfers push off and fly straight down a 488-meter-long slope. The black volcanic ash provides a dusty, dirty ride. But boarders usually arrive at the bottom with smiles on their faces.Phillip Southan, owner and manager of Bigfoot Hostel and Green Pathways Tours, said, "We started offering this trip in 2005 and it has become so popular. This is a unique tour as nowhere else in the world can you board down an active volcano.""What we offer is a tour for everyone with absolutely no experience. One of the greatest attractions of the tour is that you get a bit of everything. Since 2005, more than 10,000 people have traveled to Cerro Negro to give it a try.""When you are on the top you will have the opportunity to stand near the crater(火山口) and see a smoking volcano. But the biggest risk is that you will take the chance of getting some scratches if you fall over.""Many years of experience has taken this tour to a level where it is safe but still fun and for some people a little frightening. We are always working on ways to continue improving it for the future."24.Which words can best describe the slide in Cerro Negro?A. Secure but tiring.B. Enjoyable but risky.C. Popular but demanding.D. Worthwhile but painful.25.What does the underlined words "the real thing" refer to?A. Sliding down the volcanic slope.B. Escaping the black volcanic ash.C. Heading to the mountaintop alone.D. Receiving professional slide instructions26.In what way is the slide in Cerro Negro special?A. It is available to everyone.B. It has the longest slope worldwide.C. It is based on an active volcano.D. It offers specially-constructed boards.27.What makes the slide in Cerro Negro relatively safe according to Phillip Southan?A. High-tech safety facilities.B. Knowledge and skills from practice.C. Advanced training guidance on the slide.D. Staff’s fa miliarity with the surroundings.CAmong astronomers, women of color face more harassment(侵扰) than any other group, according to a new study published on Monday.The online survey of 474 astronomers and planetary scientists found that 28% of the women of color who responded reported feeling unsafe in their workplace due to their race, and that about 40% reported feeling unsafe because of their gender(性别). It also showed that 18% of women of color — as well as 12% of white women —said they’d skipped at leas t one class, meeting, fieldwork opportunity, or professional event because they were worried about their safety."This isn’t something anyone can point to and say," Kathryn Clancy, lead author of the paper, told BuzzFeed News. "These are all current issues that women of color are facing right now. They’re feeling unsafe today. They’re skipping professional events today.""The study really reinforces(使更强烈) a lot of what the literature already tells us — that women of color are more likely to experience multiple forms of harassment and feel more strongly the impact of a very unfriendly or aggressive work environment in science," Zuleyka Zevallos, a sociologist at Swinburne University of Technology in Australia, told BuzzFeed News.The study also outlined several approaches to addressing the problem, including creating a set of standards of behavior, diversity and cultural awareness training, and hiring many more women of color.Clancy also stressed that while professional societies could do a lot to foster culture change and make demands on their memberships, universities need to have swifter consequences for discrimination, and make it easier for victims to discuss these issues both formally and informally. "It’s upsetting to me in a lot of ways that so many wo men of color haven’t been listened to in the last several decades," Clancy said. "We think the science is going to be different than other workplaces — we just have to stop living in that fantasy."28.What makes some women of color miss the fieldwork opportunity?A. Their resistance to culture change.B. The unfriendly work environment.C. Their lack of professional skills.D. Their concern about safety.29.What can be done to reduce harassment women of color face?A. Offering them more job opportunities.B. Introducing relative laws to protect their rights.C. Developing their cultural awareness in the workplace.D. Making people realize the importance of cultural diversity.30.What message is conveyed in the last paragraph?A. People need to treat things with reason.B. Women of color have no advantage in science.C. Universities should treat women of color equally.D. Gender discrimination is very common in society.31.What is the passage mainly about?A. How societies continue to fail women of color.B. Many women of color feel unsafe working in science.C. Diverse data shows people need to focus on women of color.D. Why women of color in science are few and far between.DFor environmental reasons, Britain will ban all new petrol- and diesel-(柴油)powered vehicles from its roads beginning in 23 years, a government report says.The plan, expected Wednesday, aims to start removing petrol and diesel engines in 2040. It follows a similar official statement in France and comes after the British government was ordered by the High Court to develop new plans to reduce NO2in the air. Judges ruled that previous clean-air plans were not enough to meet European Union pollution limits in the coming years.Britain’s government has said the poor air quality has an unnecessary and avoidable negative effect on citizens’ health, and costs up to $3.5 billion in annual lost productivity.Part of the new plan involves an offer of $260 million to local governments to change rules where vehicle emissions(排放物)are over EU standards. Ideas so far include changing road layouts, reprogramming traffic lights and charging a fee for the oldest and most polluting cars on the road.The plan also includes $1.3 billion for government purchase of extreme-low-emission vehicles, nearly $130 million to improve infrastructure for electric vehicle charging stations and $378 million for remodeling existing vehicles.Climate change is also a reason for the plan to get these vehicles off the road. "We can’t carryon with diesel and petrol cars," Environment Secretary Michael Gove said. "It’s important we all preparefor a significant change which deals not just with the problems of health caused by emissions, but the broader problems caused in terms of accelerating climate change."Gove added that local communities are partly responsible for coming up with ways to limit emissions, including possible limitations on commuters(上下班往返的人) and the addition of cleaner mass transportation options. Local leaders are called on to draw up "appropriate plans" to deal with climate challenges related to emissions, he said.32.Why does the British government decide on this ban?A. To focus on its citizens’ health.B. To follow in France’s footsteps.C. To respond to the court’s request.D. To promote solar energy in transport.33.Which measure may the British government take to achieve its plan?A. Limiting the number of traffic lights.B. Changing the way roads are arranged.C. Removing old and high-emission vehicles.D. Investing in companies with electric vehicles.34.What can be inferred from Gove’s words?A. United efforts are needed to fulfill the plan.B. Convenient public transportation is badly needed.C. Vehicle emissions are the key factor in climate change.D. Petrol and diesel cars may hold back economic progress.35.What is the best title for this passage?A. Practical ways to reduce vehicle emissionsB. The EU forces Britain to improve the poor air qualityC. Britain plans to take petrol and diesel engines off roadsD. Relationship between vehicle emissions and climate change第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。