天津一中2020-2021学年高一第一学期期末英语试题

lasts under two hours.
A. equally
B. typically
C. extremely
D. ultimately
28. We are having a meeting in a quarter. The decision
at the meeting will influence our company
A. in tum
B. in return
C. in all
D. regardless of
24. The city plans to make 50,000 bicycles_ for rent to reduce pollution and ease打afficjams.
A. convenient
听第 10 段材料，回答第 1 8 至 20 题。
18. What do we know about the fire?
硒ary a�d her husband were both at home ;hen it happened.
B. Mary was responsible for the fire,
听第 6 段材料，回答第 6 至 7 题。
6. What is the w_oman going to do after the talking?
A. Do some shopping.
B. Watch TY.
.C. Go to the beach.,
7. What was tl1e weat_her like last weekend?
5. �!:�::,;;二。 �;�::,�::':'" goin?
'
·
0
·'
A. Room 260, Building C22. 1:3. Room 206, Building C21. C. Room 206, Building C22.
第二节听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A 、 B 、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有 5 秒钟的时间阅读每一小题。听完后，＼每小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
A. Because a VIP customer criticized her.
B. Because her boss didn't want to discuss with her.
C. Because her boss criticized her.
2. What is the woman going to do?
岈：A. was
B. has been
C. will be·
D. would be
ompared with men who prefer to keep their life to themselves, women are more likjly to spend time
on each other's work .<1nd families.
15. What's the advantage of beans?
A. They prqvide energy.
8. They are good .for the heart. C. They are good for the
brain.
16. Which of the following foods do the speakers NOT mention?
A. to be made
B. bein11: made
C. made
D. having been made
——_ 29. ---Has your father returned from A介ica yet?
---Yes, but he
here for only three days before his company sent him to Australia.
祝各位考生考试顺利！
第1卷
I. 听力（共 20 小题；每小题 0.5 分，满分 10 分）第一节听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的 A 、 B 、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话你将听一遍。
1. Why did the woman feel down?
天津一中2020-2021一］高一年级英语学科期末质位调查试卷．第1页共5页
天津一中2020-2021-1高一年级
英语学科期末质量调查试卷
本试卷分为第 1 卷（选择题）、第，U 卷（非选择题）两部分，共 100 分，考试用时 ?O 分钟。
第1卷1至4页，第II卷第5页。考生务必将答案涂写答题纸或答题卡的规定位置上，答在试卷上的无效。
从所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21. ---You have to believe in yourself. No one else will, if you don't.
---
. Confidence is really important.
—_ A. I don't think so.
A. Take a training course.
B. Work in the headqua1ter. C. Have a holiday.
3. What does the man's boss give his employees a pay rise by?
A. By the length of work time.
8. By the employees'performance at work.
C. By the employees' request.
4. What's wrong with the woman?
A. She doesn't like video conference.
B. She doesn't lrnow how to use the equipment.
B. suitable
25. --- I can't remember those English words.
C. available
D. accurate
. Practice more.
A. It's hard to say B. You are not alone C. J am afraid not
9. How did the woman get to know the man's aunt?
A. She is liviog ne?{t door to her.
B. She used to be her neighbor
C. The man introduced them to each other.
10. Where did the man's aunt hurt her back?
A. On the bed.
B. In the garden.
C. !n the bathroon:i.
听第 8 段材料，回答第 11 至 13 题。
11. Where does the conversation probably take place?
沪 months'ago.
B. He became completely silent.
｀｀矗
、
，、一 · ．
•,
C. He tried to kill himself.
"'
天津一中2020-2021 一］高一年级英语学科期末质址调查试卷第2页共5页
11. 单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
i.. resoonsibilitv
D. resoonse
Байду номын сангаас
二二 32. The topic is too difficult to understand. Try to simplify your speech_ "it goes beyond the children.
A. even though
A. Warm.
.
B. Windy.
C. Rainy.
听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 10 题。
8. Why is the ,1J1�n in a�urry?
. I.
.
.LHe's going to buy some flowers.
8. He has a date tonight.
C. His neighbor is in hospital.
A. picking up
B. bringing up
C. catching up
bl._ er,dir,g up
、 31. I have to get five letters of
to support my application to medical schoQI.
�equest
B. recommendation
22. What makes us
B. It's not my cup of tea C. That's not the point. D. I couldn't agree more.
is that the number of students
to computer games is increasing.

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天津市六校联考2020-2021学年度度第一学期期末高一英语试卷听力

天津市六校联考2020-2021学年度度第一学期期末高一英语试卷听力学校_________ 班级__________ 姓名__________ 学号__________一、单项选择1. —I have a piece of good news to tell you. I have won the first prize in the speech contest.—_________! You deserve it.A．Come on B．Congratulations C．Take it easy D．Best wishes2. My sister has been in Shanghai for a year. However, she doesn’t think she will ever_______ to the fast pace of life there.A．adapt B．adopt C．contribute D．add3. If you are ______ about what Sam is reading, just go into his room and ask him.A．generous B．cautious C．curious D．obvious4. Success comes from daily habits, determination and hard efforts. ______, nobody can succeed casually.A．However B．Therefore C．Instead D．Besides5. —Haven’t seen you for ages! Where have you been?—I went to Tibet and ________ there for one year, teaching as a volunteer.A．stayed B．would stay C．had stayed D．am staying6. Don’t worry. I am sure your missing glasses will _______ sooner or later.A．turn up B．make up C．pick up D．draw up7. No matter how old you are, you won’t say no to ping pong, which delivers many more ________than any other sport.A．factors B．benefits C．requests D．barriers8. China’s image is improving steadily, with more countries ________ its role in international affairs.A．recognizing B．beingrecognizedC．to berecognizedD．recognized9. A wide range of products have been developed ______customers’ demands.A．in response to B．regardless of C．in return for D．thanks to10. —May I speak to Kate, please?—Kate? You _____ have dialed the wrong number. We’ve got no Kate here.A．would B．might C．should D．must11. Many teachers like surfing the internet , _______ they may find a lot of fantastic pictures and useful videos about teaching . A．which B．where C．when D．that12. It was with the help of the local guide ________ the mountain climber was rescued.A．who B．thatC．when D．how13. _________,we had intended to go to Italy , but then we won the trip to Greece.A．Originally B．Obviously C．Slightly D．Totally14. —Some Chinese students find it difficult to understand native speakers when in London.—Exactly, _________ they’ve learned a lot about grammar and known many words.A．if only B．now that C．as if D．even if15. —What are you going to do this weekend?— ________. If time permits, I may go to Shanghai with my friends. A．Up to you B．It depends C．No kidding D．Never mind二、完形填空16. Kim Stemple was a special-education teacher. In 2012, she found herself in Boston hospital being ____ for one of several diseases she had been diagnosed (诊断) with. The normally energetic Stemple was naturally getting very ____ . And then a friend gave hera medal.Before she got too ____ to exercise, Stemple had been a marathon runner. The medal came from a ____ partner who had just ____ a half marathon in Las Vegas and hoped the medal would act as a kind of____ . It worked like magic.After Stemple hung the medal on the wall, other ____ said they wanted medals too. That got Stemple ____ . “A medal is a simple wayto give a _____ message,” she told others. And so was born her charity, We Finish Together, which ____ medals from strangers —runners, dancers, swimmers, singers, and even spelling bee winners —and gives them to all sorts of people ____ .People who have received the medals have ____ hospital patients, people from homeless shelters, etc. Part of the process involves the ____ owner writing a personalized note on the ribbon (绶带) . “This helps them ____ with someone,” says Stemple. “If they receive a medal, they know someone ____ .”Can a simple medal ____ make a difference? Yes, says Joan Musarra, who ____ from a serious lung disease. “When I opened my package containing my new ____ and the notes of positive, warm thoughts, Iwas very _____,” she wrote to Stemple. “At that moment, I wassitting on my sofa breathing through an oxygen cannula (氧气管) because my lungs were so weak. It ____ so much to me to feel that I am not alone.”【小题1】A．checked B．accepted C．visited D．treated【小题2】A．friendly B．unhappy C．generous D．impolite【小题3】A．sick B．tired C．lazy D．busy【小题4】A．dancing B．teaching C．racing D．playing【小题5】A．entered B．finished C．trained for D．heard of【小题6】A．encouragement B．assessment C．experiment D．punishment 【小题7】A．doctors B．patients C．singers D．runners【小题8】A．succeeding B．breathing C．thinking D．worrying【小题9】A．secret B．brief C．strange D．positive【小题10】A．collects B．protects C．wins D．separates 【小题11】A．in need B．in place C．in action D．in power【小题12】A．met B．included C．thanked D．ignored【小题13】A．innocent B．beneficial C．current D．original【小题14】A．compete B．connect C．agree D．compare【小题15】A．appears B．complains C．cares D．pays【小题16】A．hardly B．normally C．suddenly D．really【小题17】A．suffers B．comes C．differs D．hears【小题18】A．book B．tool C．medal D．photo【小题19】A．scared B．surprised C．confused D．excited【小题20】A．lends B．sells C．means D．adds三、阅读选择17.JOHN WINSTER6:30 pm——11:00 pm Free at the Minack Theatre.Do you know who’s playing in your district? We’re bringing youan exciting evening of live rock and pop music from the best local bands. Are you interested in becoming a musician and getting a recording contract? If so, come early to the talk at 6:30pm by Jules Skye, a succ essful record producer. He’s going to talk about how you can find the right person to produce your music.DAVID BROWN7:00 pm——11:30 pm Comedy at the Novella Theatre.Come and see David Bremen perform. He’s the funniest stand-up comedian on the comedy scene. This joyful show will please everyone, from the youngest to the oldest. David Bremen really knows how to make you laugh! Our bar is open from 6:30pm for drinks and fine foods.BENJAMINS STUDIO5:30pm——8:00pm Thursdays at the Royal Opera HouseThis is a good chance for anyone who wants to learn how to do comedy. The workshop looks at every kind of comedy, and practices many different ways of making people laugh. Simon is a comedian andactor who has 10 years’ experience of teaching comedy. His worksho ps are exciting and fun. An evening with Benjamin will give you the confidence to be funny.RED SCARF7:30pm——11:30pm City Music WorldFine food with beautiful jazz music is a great evening out. Red Scarf perform songs from her new best-selling CD, with Stephen Hough on the piano. The menu is Italian, with excellent meat and fresh fish, pizzas and pasta (面食). Book early to get a table. Our bar is openall day, and serves cocktails, coffee, beer and white wine.【小题1】Who can help you if you want to have your music produced? A．Jules Skye. B．David Brown.C．Red Scarf. D．Stephen Hough.【小题2】Where can people of different ages enjoy a good laugh？A．The Minack Theatre. B．The Novella Theatre.C．The Royal Opera House. D．City Music World.【小题3】What do we know about Benjamin’s Studio？A．It is held every Thursday. B．It is run by a famous club.C．It lasts two hours each time. D．It requires membership status. 【小题4】What can people do in the City Music World?A．Listen to Red Scarf’s best-selling CD.B．Learn how to play the piano.C．Read books while waiting for a table.D．Enjoy foods of Italian flavors.【小题5】What’s the author’s purpose of writing this passage?A．To advertise four places for people to eat out.B．To call on people to join four clubs.C．To introduce four places for entertainment.D．To show four famous artists in theater performance.18. While most 4-year-olds are making mud pies or selling lemonade, Austin Perine of Birmingham, Alabama decided to go one step further. Austin feeds the hungry and homeless population throughout the city in an effort to “show love” to those who need “food and smiles”. “Show love”, according to Austin, has become his superhero motto. His superhero name? President Austin, of course.Austin’s father, TJ Perine, told CN N that Austin has always been sympathetic (有同情心的), as he acts like a “little dad” for his brother, Taylor. However, it wasn't until Austin learned that peopleare experiencing homelessness that he decided to share what he has with the rest of his community. TJ noted that Austin’s first knowledge about homelessness came after watching a nature documentary (纪录片) about a baby panda on television.“Austin and I were watching an animal show and there was a mother panda that was leaving her baby, ” TJ said. “Aust in began to get concerned, and I told him that the baby panda would be homeless.”To better teach his son about homelessness, TJ took the young boy to the city shelter, at which point Austin asked, “Can we feed them?” In response, TJ took Austin to Burger King where he enthusiastically volunteered to pay for the chicken sandwiches using his weekly pocket money, thereby giving up new toys that week.Austin and his father have plans to expand their community outreach efforts so they can also fight homelessness at its roots. They have also started a GoFundMe as part of their Show Love Foundation.“We've gotten a lot of support from the country, and what we want to do is expand and do from more than just giving out sandwiches, ” TJ told CNN, saying that, finally, he and Austin hope to build a service center that deals with the many causes and symptoms of homelessness. “Mental illness, drug abuse, addiction, and things like that,” he said. “Austin and I want to build a service center and get some specialists in there that can actually help these people get back to work.”【小题1】What can we know about Austin from the first paragraph? A．He has sympathy for the homeless.B．He likes watching superhero movies.C．He used to enjoy making mud pies best.D．He frequently makes lemonade for the poor.【小题2】Where did Austin first learn about homelessness?A．On the radio. B．On TV.C．On the newspaper. D．On the magazine.【小题3】How did Austin feel after he saw the nature documentary about pandas?A．Worried. B．Excited.C．Ashamed D．Regretful.【小题4】What did Austin do in Burger King?A．He bought new toys for his brother.B．He ate chicken sandwiches with TJ.C．He visited the homeless baby panda.D．He used up his pocket money for charity.【小题5】What do TJ and Austin intend to do?A．Set up another GoFundMe.B．Win support from the government.C．Help homeless become employed.D．Give out more sandwiches to the poor.19. In the middle of the twentieth century, medical research showed that there was a clear connection between cardiovascular (心血管的)disease or CVD and lifestyle. This awareness led to a change in attitudes towards health care. Health experts began to stress the idea that people could take control of their own health instead of relying on medical help. People listened.Many people are no longer depending on doctors for advice and treatment; instead they are focusing on preventive measures and taking responsibility for their own health. A greater understanding of the connection between diet and health has led many to reduce or even reject food high in fat from their diets.Similarly, people are also becoming more serious about reducing stress. An increasing number of people understand that frequent aerobic (有氧的)exercise like walking, running, and swimming reduces stress.These changes in attitudes and behavior have had a positive effect. Deaths from CVD first began to fall in western countries in the 1960s, and this trend continues today. In the United States the death rate from this disease fell by more than 35 percent between 1980 and 1997 and then by another 26 percent between 1999 and 2005. In 2010, 6 percent of adults suffered from some form of CVD, down from 6.7 percent in 2006.However, the news about CVD is not all positive. Despite the fall in death rates, CVD is still much too frequent in most western countries. CVD has also become much more common in developing countries, with 80 percent of all CVD deaths now occurring there.What are governments doing to fight this terrible disease? The global effort to inform people of the benefits of a healthy lifestyle continues. Governments are also introducing specific changes aimed at reducing unhealthy lifestyles. In Mauritius a government programencouraged the nation to switch from palm oil, high in fat, to healthier soybean oil.【小题1】What does the underlined word “ change” in Paragraph 1 refer to?A．A decreasing number of people are dying from CVD.B．People understand the need for an expert doctor.C．Medical science can be used to cure CVD.D．People take better care of their health.【小题2】What are more people doing to reduce stress?A．Exercising on a regular basis.B．Focusing on new medical research.C．Seeking treatment from their doctors.D．Removing food high in fat.【小题3】How does the author show the effects of these changes?A．By giving examples. B．By stating arguments.C．By listing numbers. D．By providing research results. 【小题4】Why did the government of Mauritius encourage people to eat soybean oil instead of palm oil?A．Soybean oil is cheaper than palm oil.B．Palm oil is less healthy than soybean oil.C．Soybean oil is easier to digest than palm oil.D．Palm oil is harder to produce than soybean oil.【小题5】What would be the best title for the text?A．Causes of CVDB．Changing patterns of CVDC．Changing attitudes towards CVDD．Treatment breakthroughs in the field of CVD四、阅读表达20. 阅读下面短文，按照要求完成阅读任务。

2020年天津市第一中学高三英语上学期期末试卷及参考答案

2020年天津市第一中学高三英语上学期期末试卷及参考答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AIn Sweden, McDonald’s is building “bee hotels” on the back of its roadside billboards (广告牌) to help save the country’s decreasing bee population. It launched the campaign together with outdoor advertising giant JCDecaux. Six large wooden bee hotels, with drilled holes on the front, first appeared on the back of a north-facing billboard in Jarfalla in September.“Without pollination (授粉) from bees, a thirdof the food we eat would be threatened.” McDonald’s said. But it turns out that at least 30 percent of the country’s wild bee population is endangered, according to the fast-food chain. A big problem is that they lack places to live. Based on data released by Chalmers University of Technology, we know Sweden owns 274 species of bees, of which 37 species are bumblebees, and more than a third are decreasing or face the risk of decreasing. Their natural habitats have been damaged by factors including the changes of agricultural activities and fast urbanization (城市化). Fortunately, most bees are able to survive in urban habitats, like the bee hotels.Every McDonald’s authorized restaurant in Sweden will be allowed to order their own bee hotel billboards and design the messages by themselves, as the fast-food chain says. It is their hope that the number of hotels could grow to a greater extent in the near future. Great efforts in addition to that have been made by the company. On World Bee Day, May 20, it introduced “the world’s smallest McDonald’s”. McHive, which could function as an actual beehive (蜂箱). Designed by set designer Nilsson himself, the creation was sold for $10,000 at a charity fundraiser held for Ronald McDonald House Charities.Beehives can be found on the rooftops of some McDonald’s restaurants in Sweden, too. This took place in certain areas but is now followed by an increasing number of participants. More McDonald’s restaurants are making an effort to improve the living conditions of wild bees by removing the grass round their restaurants to grow flowers and plants instead.1. According to the passage, the challenge that wild bees are facing is ________A. the fast process of industry.B. the world's Large amount of trash.C. the rapid development of urbanization.D. the sharp growth of population.2. How does McDonald's help wild bees in Sweden?A. By providing shelters for bees.B. By offering food to bees.C. By advertising rescue activities.D. By putting up more billboards.3. What is the best title for the text?A. Wild bees in dangerB. The loss of bees’ habitatsC McDonald’s bee hotelsD. The protection of wild beesBHardware in general,and smartphones in particular,have become a huge environmental and health problem in the Global South's landfill sites(垃圾填埋场).Electronic waste(e-waste) currently takes up 5 percent of all global waste,and it is set to increase rapidly as more of us own more than one smartphone,laptop and power bank They end up in places like Agbogbloshie on theoutskirts of Ghana's capital,Accra. It is the biggest e-waste dump in the world,where 10,000 informal workers walk through tons of abandoned goods as part of an informal recycling process.They risk their health searching for the precious metals that are found in abandoned smartphones.But Agbogbloshie should not exist.The Basel Convention,a 1989 treaty,aims to prevent developed nations from unauthorized dumping of e-waste in less developed countries.The e-waste industry,however,circumventsregulations by exporting e-waste labelled as "secondhand goods' to poor countries like Ghana,knowing full well hat it is heading for a landfill site.A recent report found Agbogbloshie contained some of the most dangerous chemicals.This is not surprising: smartphones contain chemicals like mercury（水银）,lead and even arsenic(砷).Reportedly, one egg from a free-range chicken in Agbogbloshie contained a certainchemical which can cause cancer and damage the immune system at a level that's about 220 times greater than a limit set by the European Food Safety Authority(EFSA).Most worryingly,these poisonous chemicals are free to pollute the broader soil and water system.This should concern us all, since some ofGhana's top exports are cocoa and nuts.Some governments have started to take responsibility for their consumers' waste.For example,Germanyhas started a project that includes a sustainable recycling system at Agbogbloshie,along with a health clinic for workers.However,governments cannot solve the problem alone, as there is an almost limitless consumer demand for hardware,especially when governments' green policies are focused on issues like climate change.Only the manufacturers can fix this.A more economically sustainable and politically possible solution is through encouraging hardware manufacturers to make the repair, reuse and recycling of hardware profitable,or at least cost-neutral4. What can we infer from Paragraph 2?A. Electronic waste requires more landfill sites acrossGhana.B. Electronic waste is too complex to get fully recycleC. Electronic products need to be improved urgentlyD. Electronic pollution is a burning question in Agbogbloshie5. What does the underlined word "circumvents"in Paragraph 3 mean?A. AbolishesB. TightensC. Brings inD. Gets around6. What should be the best concern according to the text?A. The thread of polluted food around the worldB. The damage of chicken’s immune systemC. The lack of diversity inGhana's exportsD. The violation of EFSA's standards7. What does the author think is the best solution to the e-waste problem?A. Manufacturers' developing a sustainable hardware economyB. Governments’ adjusting their green policies about e-waste.C. Reducing customers' demands for electronic productsD. Manufacturers’ urging the government to make effective policies to ensure more profit.CAs summer approaches, many kids and teenagers may find that they have more time in hand. One great way to make use of the extra time is to go on an adventure and travel. Clearly, I am not a naturally adventurous person, but I have found that takingthe risk and challenging myself to explore and travel to unfamiliar places can be a very rewarding experience.Because I am usually quite busy during the school year, most of my travels take place during the summer. Over the past few summers, I have hiked in the Grand Canyon, explored Niagara Falls, and camped out in upstate New York. Although these experiences are varied, they are similar in that they instill (灌输) a sense of appreciation for nature and a more balanced view on life. When I hiked in the Grand Canyon, for example, I was in awe(敬畏) of the geological influences that shaped the canyon.Adventures, of course, are not limited to hiking. There are many other choices, such as camping, volunteering in a foreign environment and travelling to different countries. In my opinion, adventures are more enjoyable with family or a few friends. There is a sense of bonding that one only gets through spending time together in outdoor adventures. For example, when I was in Boy Scouts, I often went on weekend camping trips with my friends. When I came back from a Boy Scouts camping trip, I often was eager to go outside more and explore the parks and nature around me.Next fall, I will attend college. In the meantime though, I hope to make the most of my summer to explore and travel. Now, I am planning on hiking and camping out in Maine.When I visited Maine last fall, I was amazed by how beautiful it was and the tall trees and coasts that exist, and I really hope to enjoy the beauty of nature there this summer.8. We can learn from the first paragraph about the author?A. He is an adventurous person by natureB. He likes challenging himself by travellingC. He enjoys travelling with other adventurersD He needs others’ help when going on an adventure9. Which of the following can make people’s adventure more enjoyable according to the author？A. Going to different countries.B. Going to unfamiliar places.C. Travelling withtheir family or friends.D. Travelling to distant places by themselves.10. What will the author do this summer？A. Explore Niagara Falls.B. Hike in the Grand Canyons.C. Camp out in upstate New York.D. Hike and camp out in Maine.11. Who is probably the author?A. A high school student.B. A college student.C. A friendly guide.D. A warm-hearted teacher.DBecoming famous is the dream of many, and Tian is getting closer to that dream.Tian, 30, is a white-collar worker inBeijing. On short video application Douyin, Tian has more than 2,000 fans. So far, she has received more than 50,000 likes on the Dubsmash-like app. On her page on Douyin, Tian shares everything, from her son’s daily activities, to her pet dogs, to little skits (段子) made up by her and her husband. “Making funny videos, and combining them with music is really interesting,” Tian said. “Of course, I make the videos for fun because it is quite relaxing.”China’s short video market has seen great growth, according to areport. The report said thatChina’s short video market was valued at 5.73 billion yuan ($900 million) in 2017, an increase of 184 percent. The industry value is expected to go up to the 30 billion mark in 2020. Companies like Tencent, Sohu and Iqiyi have all started providing short video content.“Short videos are popular because they are an addition to traditional audio and video content on the internet,” said Sun Jiashan with the Chinese National Academy of Arts.Fans say that the short videos help them “chill out” from a stressed-out lifestyle. “My favorite videos are all about pets,” said Zhou Na, a nurse inHefei, capital of East China’sAnhuiprovince. “After a whole day’s work, watching the 15-second videos makes me laugh, which reduces my pressure.”12. Why does Tian make short videos in Douyin?A. To get fun.B. To become a well-known person.C. To attract fans.D. To record her family’s routine.13. What’s Sun Jiashan’s opinion about short videos?A. They have huge value.B. They greatly reduce people’s pressure.C. They make people’s star dreams come true.D. They enrich internet audio and video content.14. What does the underlined words “chill out” probably mean?A. Catch a cold.B. Feel cold.C. Calm down.D. Become concerned.15. What does the passage mainly tell us?A. Every Chinese is using Douyin.B. China’s short video market is open.C. Douyin brings the Chinese great happiness.D.China’s short video market has developed rapidly.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

天津市部分区2020-2021学年高一上学期期末英语试题(wd无答案)

天津市部分区2020-2021学年高一上学期期末英语试题(wd无答案)一、单项选择(★★★) 1. I was deeply impressed _______ his speech.A．in B．for C．with D．to(★★★) 2. Is there anything else ________ you’d like to share with me?A．in particular B．in time C．in order D．in turn(★) 3. --- I’m afraid I can’t pass the examination this time.--- ________. It’s said that it will not be difficult.A．Take it easy B．Take your timeC．I can’t believe it D．Never mind(★★) 4. --- Alan, it’s late. Why not go to bed?--- Jenny hasn’t come back yet. I ________ for her.A．waited B．have waited C．am waiting D．was waiting (★) 5. Mr. Black is going to marry a girl he ________ in Japan last year.A．meets B．has met C．met D．would met(★★★) 6. I stopped the car ____ a short break as I was feeling tired.A．take B．taking C．to take D．taken(★★★) 7. —How about bringing my sister to your birthday party?—______ The more, the happier.A．No way!B．Why not?C．So what?D．Have a good time!(★) 8. How beautiful! The sun ________ off the snow-covered mountains.A．reflects B．reminds C．recognizes D．recommends(★★★) 9. It was a great ________ for Alice to be invited to speak in front of many famous scientists. A．function B．request C．process D．honour(★★★) 10. They rushed over to help the man ________ car had broken down.A．that B．who C．which D．whose(★★★) 11. The sports meeting had to be postponed ________ the following day because of the bad weather.A．unless B．when C．until D．as(★) 12. To be honest, this is the last place ________ I want to visit.A．which B．in which C．where D．whose(★★★) 13. ---- Alice, don’t drive too fast, you ________ hit the others’ cars.---- OK, I won’t, Dad.A．can B．need C．may D．must(★) 14. I still remember the day ________ I first came to Tianjin.A．where B．on which C．for which D．whose(★) 15. ________ butterflies in my stomach, I breathed deeply.A．For B．With C．In D．On二、完形填空(★★★★)16. One day many years ago, a friend surprised me by using Spanish —“Como estas?”—instead of the English “How are you?”She told me ________ that she was learning Spanish at the University of Hawaii. It was the first time I had ________ the Senior Citizen Visitor Program(SCVP), which was free to those ________ .Immediately, I rushed back home and found out everything about the SCVP online. The next day, I ________ the SCVP office at UH. My ________ course（课程）was the Life-long Study for Hawaii Elders. However, he ________ me: I had to be at least 60 years old to ________ . At that moment, I really hated to be so ________ ! But no choice—so I started ________ to get older.At the end of 2018, after my 60th birthday, I telephoned the SCVP office again. In the spring ________ of 2019, I became the ________ student appearing in these two classes: Ballroom dance and Introduction to Interpretation.No matter how old I was, once both my body and spirit ________ in the classroom, sitting among young people, listening to and writing down what the ________ taught made me forget my age.Of course, I used them to ________ that the moving of the brain may get ________ but it’s still enough to learn ________ . Second, for aged people, returning to school helps them to seemingly ________ their real age, especially when they get the same ________ as younger classmates do. And third, we aged people are useful ones who have rich ________ , including knowing why, what and how to keep ________ .【题1】A．unexpectedly B．excitedly C．worriedly D．angrily【题2】A．adapted to B．turned up C．heard about D．held on 【题3】A．suitable B．creative C．responsible D．ready 【题4】A．thanked B．ignored C．explored D．called 【题5】A．reasonable B．positive C．favourite D．curious 【题6】A．persuaded B．reminded C．encouraged D．inspired 【题7】A．take part B．turn on C．give up D．refer to 【题8】A．weak B．lazy C．unique D．young 【题9】A．struggling B．assuming C．waiting D．preparing 【题10】A．vacation B．term C．season D．months 【题11】A．strangest B．busiest C．hardest D．oldest 【题12】A．recovered B．postponed C．settled D．talked 【题13】A．reporters B．professors C．translators D．editors 【题14】A．prove B．decide C．repeat D．replace【题15】A．aware B．calm C．slow D．familiar【题16】A．typically B．slightly C．definitely D．normally【题17】A．reduce B．approach C．acquire D．memorize【题18】A．respect B．grades C．attention D．support【题19】A．imagination B．impact C．features D．experiences【题20】A．improving B．surviving C．suffering D．apologizing三、阅读理解(★)17. MNA (Museum of Northern Arizona) offers exciting programs for you to take part in, starting from 9:00 a.m. to 3:00 p.m. daily.For questions or more information: call MNA at 928-774-5211.Prehistoric Foods(4th -6th grade) About 3 hoursStudents can learn about prehistoric people through foods and cooking methods used during each time period. They may work with Museum teachers to prepare foods made of native corn and discuss the differences between prehistoric foods and modern foods.Prehistoric Pottery (陶器)(4th -8th grade) 1.5 to 2 hoursStudents can learn the importance of pottery in prehistoric native cultures. Traditional skills ofpottery-making are showed, and students are able to create their own prehistoric-style pot.Dinosaurs(1st -3rd grade) About 1 hourChildren are sent back to the Age of the Dinosaurs. They will learn about the environments and animals that lived during that age. Dinosaur bones, models, footmarks and picture shows help bring the subject to life.Hunter’s Bag(3rd -8th grade) About 1 hourStudents are asked to examine objects found in a bag mainly carried by hunters of the period. They can learn about how the earliest Southwest people hunted in the past. At the same time, they can get to know the lifestyle of the earliest people by studying their food and pottery found in a hunter’s bag.Rocks and Fossils (化石)(4th -8th grade) About 1.5 hoursWorking in small groups, students examine rocks and fossils from the Grand Canyon (大峡谷)and understand the environment there in the ancient past.【题1】If Prehistoric Foods begins at noon, the program will finish at about ________.A．1:00 p.m.B．2:00 p.m.C．2:30 p.m.D．3:00 p.m.【题2】For Linda who is in the 2 nd grade, in MNA she can ________.A．learn about prehistoric foods B．make prehistoric-style potteryC．learn more about dinosaurs D．examine rocks and fossils【题3】By studying a hunter’s bag students can learn about the following EXCEPT ________. A．their food B．their potteryC．their hunting methods D．their housing conditions【题4】Which of the following programs last for the shortest time?A．Prehistoric Foods.B．Rocks and Fossils.C．Prehistoric Pottery.D．Hunter’s bag.【题5】The passage is most probably from a ________.A．business magazine B．newspaper advertisementC．science report D．travel note(★★★)18. Ricky lived in a house which had everything you could ever want. Though he didn’t help much around the house, Ricky was pleased when his parents bought home the latest model of robot. As soon as it arrived, it went off cooking, cleaning, and gathering up old clothes from Ricky’s bedroom floor, which Ricky didn’t like having to walk on. On that first day, when Ricky went to sleep, he left his bedroom in a truly bad state（状态）. When he woke up the next morning, everything was perfectly clean and tidy.In fact, it was actually “too” clean; now Ricky couldn’t find his favorite T-shirt and his favorite toy. However much he searched, the two items did not reappear, and the same was starting to happen with other things. Ricky cast a suspicious (怀疑的) eye on the robot. He began following it around the house. Finally he caught it red-handed, picking up one of Ricky’s toys to hide it.He went off, running to his parents, to tell them that the robot was broken and badly programmed. Ricky asked them to have it changed. But his parents told him absolutely not. They needed the robot very much.One day, the robot heard the boy’s complaints. The robot returned with one of the boy’s toys and some clothes for him. “Here, sir. I did not know it was bothering you,” said the robot, “The objects were left on the floor. I therefore figured that you did not like them. I am programmed to collect all that is not wanted, and at night I send it to places where other humans can use it.”Ricky started feeling ashamed. He had spent all his life treating things as if they were useless. Yet it was true that many other people would be delighted to treat those things with all the care in the world. Since then, Ricky had put real care into how he treated his things. And often, he would buy things, and take them along with his good friend, the robot, to help out those other people who needed them.【题1】The story tries to tell us________.A．to use a robot at homeB．to treat others politelyC．to look after our own thingsD．to give away things to the charity【题2】The robot’s task was to ________.A．help do houseworkB．teach Ricky a lessonC．wash Ricky’s clothesD．get rid of the useless things【题3】What was Ricky’s bad habit?A．He never cared for others.B．He got up late every morning.C．He never listened to his parents.D．He always threw his things about.【题4】The robot hid Ricky’s things because ________. A．it wanted to help Ricky make a changeB．it figured that they were useless thingsC．it wanted to make fun of himD．it hoped to help the poor【题5】Ricky’s parents thought that ________. A．Ricky was too lazyB．there was something wrong with the robotC．the robot shouldn’t have hidden Ricky’s thingsD．the robot was helpful to them(★★★)19. When I lived in Spain, some Spanish friends of mine decided to visit England by car. Before they left, they asked me for advice about how to find accommodation. I suggested that they should stay at “bed and breakfast”houses, because this kind of accommodation gives a foreign visitor a good chance to speak English with the family. My friends listened to my advice, but they came back with some funny stories.“We didn’t stay at “bed and breakfast” houses,” they said, “because we found that most families were away on holiday.”I thought this was strange. Finally I understood what had happened. My friends spoke little English, and they thought “VACANCIES”meant “holidays”, because the Spanish word for “holidays”is “vacaciones”. So they did not go to house where the sign outside said “V ACANCIES”, which in English means there are free rooms. Then my friends went to house where the sign said “NO V ACANCIES”, because they thought this meant the people who owned the house were not away on holiday. But they found that these houses were all full. As a result, they stayed at hotels!We laughed about this and about mistakes my friends made in reading other signs. In Spanish, the word “DIVERSION” means fun. In English, it means that workmen are repairing the road, and that you must take a different road. When my friends saw the word “DIVERSION” on a road sign, they thought they were going to have fun. Instead, the road ended in a large hole.English people have problems too when they learn foreign languages. Once in Paris, when someone offered me some more coffee, I said “Thank you”in French. I meant that I would like some more. However, to my surprise, the coffeepot was taken away! Later I found out that “Thank you” in French means “No, thank you.”【题1】The writer’s friends in Spain wanted to get advice about ________.A．the chance of learning English B．the way of going to EnglandC．the traffic rules in England D．finding places to stay in England【题2】The writer suggested that they stay at “bed and breakfast" houses becauseA．it would be convenient for them to have dinnerB．it would be much cheaper than staying in hotelsC．they would be able to practise their EnglishD．there would be no problem about finding accommodation there【题3】The writer’s friends stayed at hotels at last because ________.A．they misunderstood the signs outside the doorB．there were no such “bed and breakfast” houses in EnglandC．they found there were no free rooms thereD．people there were away on holiday【题4】If you see a road sign that says “DIVERSION” in England, you will ________.A．fall into a holeB．have to take a different roadC．find that the road is stopped by lots of peopleD．have a lot of fun and enjoy yourself【题5】When a Frenchman is offered more coffee and he says “Thank you”, he really means ________.A．he doesn’t want any more coffeeB．he wants to show his amazementC．he just wants to show his politenessD．he wants to have some more coffee四、阅读表达(★★)20. A self-service flower shop operated by a college student in Beijing is attracting many young customers,Chinese media reported.Different from traditional shops in the capital, the young storekeeper surnamed Wang opened the first self-service flower shop where people can select flowers and pay via mobile payment systems including WeChat and Alipay.Born after 1995 and a lover of fiction,the young man said he began the startup because it will not take up his time."People go to flower shops at any time,"he said."I cannot focus on reading when I have to serve customers," So Wang opened the self-service flower shop after doing market research.Most young customers like shopping in a free environment,and hate promotion from clerks,he explained,adding that customers can have their questions answered about categories and names of flowers through mobile apps.Even though there is no shopkeeper the operation has attracted many young customers and proved to be a success,at least for now.Although he does not sell flowers in the shop in person,Wang said he would call at it at odd intervals every day."It is a business with small investment,and it can not cause a huge loss if a burglary（偷盗）occurs,"he said,adding that he trusts people.【题1】How do people pay for flowers? (no more than 8 words)【题2】Why did Wang open the self-service flower shop? (no more than 20 words)【题3】What should customers do if they have their questions about flowers? (no more than 10 words) 【题4】What does the underlined phrase "at odd intervals" most probably mean? (no more than 4 words)【题5】What do you think of the self-service flower shop?Tell your reasons. (no more than 25 words) 五、建议信(★★) 21. 假定你是李华，你的英国笔友 Jim发来邮件询问你升入高中后遇到的最大挑战是什么。

2020届天津第一中学高三英语上学期期末考试试题及答案解析

2020届天津第一中学高三英语上学期期末考试试题及答案解析第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AWhat good films are coming out in March? Here are four films to watch this March.MulanIt’s another live-action remake of a classic Disney cartoon. It is based on an ancient Chinese girl who dresses up herself as a man so that she can join the army.Director Niki Caro and the actors show us wonderful battle scenes and Chinese Kung Fu.OnwardDragons, unicorns (独角兽) and other creatures are usually considered to only exist in ancient Greece, but in Onward, they are all still alive and kicking in the UStoday. Onward is about two brothers who go on a road trip in order to bring their father back from the dead. It is such a perfect film that it’s worth spending a few hours in the cinema.RadioactiveRadioactive tells us about a famous Polish-French scientist, Marie Curie who won the Nobel Prize twice but was finally killed by the radiation she studied. In the film. Curie is played by Rosamund Pike alongside Sam Riley as her husband Pierre Curie and Anya Taylor-Joy as their daughter Irene.MisbehaviorThe Miss World Beauty Contest may be out of fashion, but it used to be one of television’s biggest events.Misbehaviortells what happened when the event was staged at the Royal Albert hall in London in 1970. There could hardly be a more interesting topic for a film, even if it was set 50 years ago.1. What do we know about Onward?A. It praises a woman fighter.B. It is a Chinese story.C. It focuses on animal protection.D. It is a film about magic.2. Who does Rosamund Pike play?A. A soldier.B. A killer.C. A scientist.D. A designer.3. Which of the following films is set in the UK?A. Misbehavior.B. Onward.C. Radioactive.D. Mulan.BHenry Cavill: Bring Superman to LifeHenry Cavill knew that he wanted to be a star at 16 years of age, after a chance meeting with movie star Russell Crowe who inspired hispassion for acting. But for the British-born actor, the bright lights and attraction ofHollywoodwere a long way away. Supported by his secretary mother and stockbroker father, he decided to study drama during high school. His journey to super star began.Before gaining the international recognition he has now, Cavill tried out for roles in the Harry Potter and Twilight series but failed to get either. He would have to keep waiting for his big chance.Determined as ever, Cavill took any acting jobs he could get his hands on and appeared in several low-budget horror movies and TV shows in hopes of getting noticed. It almost worked. In the early 2000s, at just 22 years old, he narrowly missed out on becoming the new James Bond. Finally, in 2007, his hard work paid off. He won a leading role as the first Duke of Suffolk in the period showThe Tudors. The TV show was very popular and helped to raise Cavill's popularity inAmerica.In 2011, Cavil landed his breakout role, playing Superman in the DC Extended Universe. He hasn't looked back and has since starred in many hit films, such asMission: Impossible- Fallout.More recently, he stepped back on to the small screen. Since 2019, he has starred in the popular seriesThe Witcher, adapted from the book series and video games of the same name. In the TV show, Cavill played a brave monster hunter named Geralt of Rivia, which was the perfect role for Cavill because he was a fan of the video games. Cavill also got a chance to play a classic English character — master detective Sherlock Holmes — in 2020'sEnola Holmes.However, Cavill isn't just a good guy on screen. His charity work also makes him a real-life hero. In 2014, he took part in the Ice Bucket Challenge while wearing his full Superman suit to support the ALS Association. Currently, he is an ambassador for the UK's Royal Marines Charity, which supports war veterans (退伍军人). Why does he do it? He love to make people feel good and bring smiles to people' faces. Indeed, Henry Cavill in living proof that you don't always need to wear a cape (斗篷) to act like a hero.4. Why did Cavil act in low-budget film and TV works early in his career?A. He was too polite to refuse.B. He was hoping to get noticed.C. He was encouraged to do so by his parents.D. He was friends with the directors of the projects.5. The role of the monster hunter was the perfect for Cavill because ________ .A. he had experienced hunting monstersB. he had played the same role in a movieC. he knew the writer of the books personallyD. he enjoyed the video games that the show was rooted in6. Which of the following words can best describe Cavill?A. Modest and friendly.B. Determined and kind.C. Talented and faithful.D. Honest and considerate.7. What made Cavill a real-life hero?A. Being a successful actor.B. Playing Superman on screen.C. Devoting to charities.D. Wearing a cape to take part in activities.CThere are similarities and differences between high school life and college life.For one thing, there are several similarities between high school life and collegelife. First, the most important task in high school and college is both studying. Studying is the most important as a student. Second, we need a goal to fight for in both high school life and college life. To lead a meaningful life, we have to set up a goal to achieve.For another, there are also some differences between high school life and college life. First, our studying is also the biggest difference. In high school, we are required to follow our teachers' steps and finish theirassignmentsevery day. While in college, there are no teachers giving such detailed requirements to us and we can choose study or not according to our own willing. What and how to study totally depends on us. Therefore, the ability of self-control is very important in college life. Second, the flexibility (灵活性) of time is another difference. In high school, we have no much leisure except for our time of study. However, in college, we have much controlled by ourselves except the time of classes. And we have more time to do what we like. Finally, college lifeis much more various and richer. Besides study, we can attend many other activities, which make our college life more wonderful.In brief, there are both similarities and differences between high school life and college life. However, no matter we are in which period, we need to make full use of every day so that we will never feel regretful.8. Why do students need a goal to fight in high school and college?A. To enter a good college.B. To avoid living a meaningless life.C. To develop the ability of control.D. To meet their parents’ satisfaction.9. What does the underlined word “assignments” in paragraph 3 probably mean?A. Projects.B. Tasks.C. Goals.D. Dreams.10. Which is the correct structure of the passage?A. ①-②③-④B. ①②-③-④C. ①-②③④D.①②-③④11. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A. College LifeB. High School LifeC. High School and CollegeD. High School Life and College LifeDEveryone can be angry. But if you take the time to actually examine your anger instead of just “feeling” angry, you’ll have a better understanding of yourself. Knowing why you feel so angry can provide you with some surprising answers. These answers can enable you to suddenly grow spiritually and mentally.I can give you a personal example. I went to a meeting once and I was verbally attacked over an application I supported at my workplace. Various people went on and on about how terrible this system was and that it never worked. That didn’t bother me that much. I was used to that but one of the comments that was said was, “Your job is pointless.” This really upset meand at the time, I was ly furious(发怒地) with that comment.I was so angry and upset that they would treat me that way. Once I took the time to think about what was really making me so mad. I learned a lot. I realized that the comment was more truethan I wanted to admit. In the big scheme of things, my job was pointless. It wasn’t what I really wanted to be doing with my life and this was what frustrated me the most. Here I was pouring part of my heart and soul into a job I didn’t even really want to do. I was using it as a crutch(拐杖) because I didn’t have the confidence in myself to take the scary road towards what I really wanted to do. As soon as I realized that, a lot of my anger just melted away. I also realized that I needed to start focusing on what I really wanted to do.I now consider this incident as a great gift It got me back on track to moving in the direction I wanted to go with my life. I probably wouldn’t be where I am today if I hadn’t taken the time to figure out why I was really so angry.12. What made the author angry at the meeting?A. The system of the company was terrible.B. Someone said his job is insignificant.C. The policy of the company didn’t work.D. The application he supported was of no effect.13. What brought down the anger of the author?A. The apology someone made at the meeting.B. The crutch he used to take the scary road.C. His awareness of the fact that the comment was true.D. The courage he had to overcome the challenges.14. Why did the author consider the incident as a gift?A. It brought him back on track to the goal.B. It helped him get promoted to a higher position.C. It helped him change his character since then.D. It provided him with confidence in his career.15. What can be the best title of the passage?A. How to Cope with Verbal Attack in a CompanyB. Avoid Being Pointless at WorkC. Anger Is Harmful to HealthD. Understanding Yourself Better Through Anger第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

天津市第一中学2020┄2021学年高一英语上学期期末考试试卷含解析

本试卷分为第 I 卷（选择题）、第 II 卷（非选择题）两部分，共 100 分，考试用时90 分钟。

考生务必将答案涂写答题纸或答题卡的规定位置上，答在试卷上的无效。

祝各位考生考试顺利!第 I 卷I. 听力（共 20 小题；每小题 0.5 分，满分 10 分）第一节听下面 5 段对话。

每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你将有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话你将听一遍。

1.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】How much will the man pay for the tickets？A. £7.5.B. £15.C. £30.【答案】B【解析】【详解】此题为听力题，解析略。

2.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】Which is the right gate for the man’s flight？A. Gate 16.B. Gate 25.C. Gate 22.【答案】B【解析】【详解】此题为听力题，解析略。

3.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】How does the man feel about going to school by bike？A. Delighted.B. Tired.C. Concerned.【答案】A【解析】【详解】此题为听力题，解析略。

4.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】When can the woman get the computers？A. On Tuesday.B. On Wednesday.C. On Thursday.【答案】A【解析】【详解】此题为听力题，解析略。

5.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】What does the woman think of the shirt for the party？A. The size is not large enough.B. The material is not good.C. The color is not suitable.【答案】C【解析】【详解】此题为听力题，解析略。

2020年天津第一中学高三英语上学期期末试题及答案

2020年天津第一中学高三英语上学期期末试题及答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项ABest language learning appsDuolingoThe app doesn't restrict how many languages you can try to learn at the same time. I use Duolingo to practice Spanish and German. In the app, you can access resources such as Duolingo Stories, which can allow you to check your comprehension skills as you go. I also subscribe to Premium for $10 per month which includes an ad-free experience and downloadable lessons.MemriseOne of my favorite parts of Memrise is its short videos about how real locals express different phrases in conversation. A few lessons are available for free daily, but the full program is accessible if you subscribe to Memrise Pro. There are three plans—one month for $9, a year for $30 or three months for $19.BusuuWhen you sign up for Busuu, you select the language you want to learn, and the app helps you determine how advanced you are with it and why you want to learn it, and to what level. From there, you set a daily study goal. Premium costs about $6 per month for a year.LiricaIf you listen to any song enough, you'll learn all the words through repetition, even if they're in a different language. But how do you figure out what they mean? This is where Lirica comes in. This app is unique in how it approaches teaching Spanish. Instead of traditional teaching methods for learning a language, Lirica uses popular music by Latin artists to help you learn the Spanish language and grammar. Lirica has a one-week free trial and then it's about $4 per month.1. Which app is best for learning multiple languages at a time?A. Lirica.B. Busuu.C. Memrise.D. Duolingo.2. How much should you pay for a quarterly subscription to Memrise Pro?A. $9.B. $19.C. $28.D. $30.3. What is special about Lirica?A. It offers a one-month free trial.B. It helps users set a daily study goal.C. It hires Latin artists to teach Spanish.D. It enables users to learn Spanish through music.BThe idea of growing food in a desert would make most people laugh but this is quickly becoming a reality. There are currently two desert farms in the world where quality vegetables are being planted cheaply and easily.Sundrop Farms, based in South Australia, uses experimental greenhouses to grow tomatoes, peppers and cucumbers. The biggest challenge of growing food in a desert, obviously, is the lack of available water. The researchers at Sundrop Farms have gotten aroundthis problemby using the sun to desalinate (淡化) sea water. It can also be used to control the temperature of the greenhouses.Without depending on limited resources such as land and fresh water Sundrop Farms has made farming a practice. This can increase the world’s food supplies. Another benefit ofthis kind of farming is that it can be done anywhere, thus reducing the costs of transporting food to distant locations. Yet another benefit is that it reduces the need for pesticides (杀虫剂).Another experimental desert farm is the Sahara Forest Project, which began in Qatar in December 2012. Greenhouses in the farm are cooled by saltwater. Solar power and other technologies are used together to help make vegetation (植被) grow in the desert environment. As deserts have expanded over recent years around the world due to global warming, this project could solve the problem.The result form the Qatar project were better than expected and in June of 2014, Jordan agreed to host another one. This will be much bigger than the Qatar project and the project members will have even more opportunities to test their experiments on a much larger scale. It is not clear yet that desert farming resents the future of farming but these projects have shown some success in the field.4. What does “this problem” in paragraph 2 refer to?A. Sea water is bard to purify.B. The desert is short of water.C. The temperature is high in the desert.D. Desert farms aren’t fit to plant vegetables.5. What is one of the characters of desert farming?A. It needs more pesticides.B. It saves delivery costs.C. It has a location limit.D. It solves food waste problems6. What can we know about the Sabara Forest Project?A. It lives up to expectationsB. It can help produce more foodC. It is started to prevent global warmingD. It uses technology to produce saltwater7. What can be inferred about desert farming from the last paragraph?A. It still has problems to solve.B. It represents the future of farming.C. Its early success has aroused interest in it.D. Its aim is to create more job opportunities.CThere are many useful things we can do each day to feel better. It may take some efforts and time to make a habit of drinking 8 glasses of water daily or thinking more positively, but it is well worth it. What things do you do every day to feel better?Probably the healthiest thing you can do to feel better each day is to exercise early in the morning. You don't have to run the whole morning or spend a few hours in the gym. Even doing some easy exercise like walking, sit-ups or jumping the rope will help you feel better in no time!Again, due to our busy schedules, we don't get enough sleep each night. If you have trouble falling asleep, avoid watching TV or surfing the Internet right before bed. Also, try to make healthy bedtime snack choices and don't drink tea or coffee too late in the day.If you drink 3 glasses of water, 4 glasses of coffee or tea and a glass of soda each day and think that you drink enough water, think again. Your body needs water (not coffee or soda!) to function properly. Aiming to drink 7-8 glasses of water each day can make you feel better.Being positive is the key to a longer life. Positive thoughts can help improve your overall heath. Life is full of stressful situations and it's hard to stay cheerful when everything goes wrong, but your positive attitude can help you solve any problem and fight any stress faster and easier. Your positive attitude is especially good for your heart health. Smile, stay positive and live a longer life!8. In the author's opinion which can benefit us most in order that we feel better?A. Sleeping enough.B. Drinking enough water.C. Thinking more positively.D. Taking morning exercise.9. Which of the following agrees with what is said in Paragraph 3?A. Drinking tea or coffee makes us sleep less.B. Drinking tea before bed makes it harder to fall asleep.C. Watching TV or surfing the Internet leads to less sleep.D. Our busy schedules cause more difficulty in falling asleep.10. Why is water necessary to our body?A. Because it can make us feel better.B. Because it can have our body work smoothly.C. Because in can do more good to our body thancoffee.D. Because it can hep avoid feeling thirsty.11. What do we need most when everything goes wrong?A. Thinking positively.B. Thinking out wise ways.C. Having a right attitude.D. Staying cheerful.DShanghairesidents passing through the city’s eastern Huangpu district in Octobermight have astonished at an unusual sight: a “walking” building. An 85-year-old primary school has been lifted off the ground in its entirety and relocated using new technology named the “walking” machine.In the city’s latest effort to preserve historic structures, engineers used nearly 200 mobile supports under the five-story building. The supports act like robotic legs. They’re split into two groups which in turns rise up and down, imitating the human step. Attached sensors help control how the building moves forward.TheLagenaPrimary School, which weighs 7,600 tons, faced a new challenge — it’s T-shaped, while previously relocated structures were square or rectangular. Experts and technicians met to discuss possibilities and test a number of different technologies before deciding on the “walking machine”.Over the course of 18 days, the building was rotated 21degrees and moved 62 meters away to its new location. The old school building is set to become a center for heritage protection and cultural protection. The project marks the first time this “walking machine” method has been used inShanghaito relocate a historical building.In recent years,China’s rapid modernization has seen many historic buildingsrazedto clear land for skyscrapers and office buildings. But there has been growing concern about the architectural heritage loss as a result ofdestruction across the country.Shanghaihas beenChina’s most progressive city when it comes to heritage preservation. The survival of a number of 1930s buildings in the famous Bund district and 19th-century “Shikumen” houses in the repaired Xintiandi neighborhood has offered examples of how to give old buildings new life. The city also has a track record of relocating old buildings. In 2018, the city relocated a 90-year-old building in Hongkou district, which was then considered to beShanghai’s most complex relocation project to date.12. How did the primary school get moved?A. By reducing the weight of it.B. By using movable supports.C. By dividing it into several parts.D. By using robotic legs.13. What does the underlined word “razed” probably mean in Paragraph 5?A. Replaced.B. Burnt.C. Protected.D. Destroyed.14. What can we infer about the heritage preservation inChina?A. The use of advanced technology leads to growing concern.B. Shanghai is the pioneer in preserving architectural heritage.C.A number of old buildings have been given new life.D. Many historic buildings will be relocated.15. What is the passage mainly about?A. New preservation campaigns are launched inChina.B. New technology gives new life to historic buildings.C. A building inShanghai“walks” to a new location.D. “Walking machine” makes heritage protection simpler.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

天津市静海区第一中学2020_2021学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题(含答案)

天津市静海区第一中学2020-2021学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题考生注意：本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）、第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）和第Ⅲ卷（听力）三部分，满分120分。

第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分42分）第一节：单项填空（每小题1分，共15分，学法题4分，满分19分)1. —I see you got a “D” in biology, ________?—well, I found that subject hard. I think I’ll drop it for history.A.How comeB. Why notC. So whatD. Who cares2. It was ________of her to forget she was told to do, for which she was alwayscriticized by her mother.A. typicalB. convenientC. idealD. anxious3. It was a wise decision to_______ holding the Olympic Games although many athletesthoughtit might cause a lot of uncertainty to their sports career.A. encounterB. postponeC. embraceD. adapt4. The ability to keep calm is one of her many ________. Owing to her excellent trait,she was promoted to deal with the emergency.A.basesB. challengesC. benefitsD. strengths5. It was only when the car pulled up in front of our house ________we saw Lily inthe passenger seat.A. whichB. thatC. whenD. where6.Although she had been ill for a long time, it still came as a shock when she________died.A. actuallyB. regularlyC. eventuallyD. originally7. Up to now, he ________chairman of the Students’ Union twice in our school .A. has selectedB. electsC.is selectedD. has been selected易混易错题题组：8. —Children are likely to ________some bad habits when playing the piano if theydon’t have proper lessons.9. Smell the flowers before you go to sleep, and you may just ________ with sweet dreams.A. catch upB. pick upC. end upD. make up易混易错题组学法题（一）10. The museum will open in the spring with an exhibition and a viewing platform________ visitors can watch the big glasses being built.11. —How are things going, Mr. White?—Well, they have set out to deal with the present situation________deserves their immediate attention.A. whoseB. whoC. whereD. which学法题1：根据10.11小题，请写出以上两题的解题方法。

2020-2021学年天津市红桥区高一(上)期末英语试卷(附答案详解)

2020-2021学年天津市红桥区高一（上）期末英语试卷一、单选题（本大题共10小题，共10.0分）1.-Did you see Harry just now？-No, I ____ computer games.（）A. have playedB. am playingC. had playedD. was playing2._____ advances in technology, how we make friends and communicate with them haschanged significantly.（）A. In response toB. Thanks toC. Speaking toD. Talking to3.Although going on your first trip to the UK is exciting, new and different customs can alsobe _____．Table manners are no exception.（）A. originalB. stinkyC. confusingD. shallow4.The more we know about this lovely creature, the greater the chance it will ______ andkeep its place in the natural world for a long time to come.（）A. starveB. shoutC. shakeD. survive5.You don't look well, you __________ see the doctor.（）A. ought toB. mayC. canD. might6.New _____ continue to use ancient methods of agriculture to maintain the terraces.（）A. charactersB. generationsC. insectsD. tourists7.Although technology has changed the way we _____ friends, the meaning of friendshipand our longing for friends remain the same.（）A. typeB. ignoreC. acquireD. postponewyers help people and _____ by others.（）A. respectsB. is respectedC. are respectedD. respect9._____ the wind and the rain, I still enjoy working outside in the world.（）A. ByB. ExceptC. ThroughD. Despite10.Although modern technology could help produce more crops, these terraces still mean alot to the local people _____ traditions hold much value.（）A. for whomB. of whomC. for whichD. of which二、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共30.0分）AWhat are you going to do if you are in a burning house How will you escape？Do you know how to save yourself Please read the following passage.Escaping from a fire is a serious matter.Knowing what to do during a fire can save your life.It is important to know the ways you can use and show them to everyone in the family,such as stairways and fire escapes,but not lifts.From the lower floors of the buildings,escaping through windows is possible.Learn the best way of leaving by windows with the least chance of serious injury.The second floor window is usually not very high from the ground.An average （平均高度的）person,hanging by the finger - tips will have a drop of about six feet to the ground.It is about the height of an average man.Of course,it is safer to jump a short way than to stay in a burning building.Windows are also useful when you are waiting for help.Be sure to keep the door closed.Or smoke and fire may be drawn into the room.Keep your head low at the window to be sure you get fresh air rather than smoke that may leaked （渗）into the room.On a second or third floor,the best windows for escape are those that open onto a roof.From the roof a person can drop to the ground more safely.Dropping onto cement （水泥）might end in injury.Bushes （灌木丛）and grass can help to break a fall.11.It is important to ______ .A. put out the fire in the burning houseB. know the ways to escape the fireC. jump off a burning houseD. keep the door closed12.It is possible to escape through the windows ______ .A. if there are some bushes on the groundB. if you are strong enoughC. if you live on a lower floorD. if you have a long rope13.Which of the following escaping way is NOT right______A. You can escape through stairways.B. You can choose fire escapes.C. Escape from the windows that open onto a roof.D. Use a lift to come down at once.14.Open the window so that ______ if the building is on fire.A. you can get fresh airB. you can call for helpC. you can easily jump offD. you can be seen first15.The best title of the passage is ______ .A. Escaping from the WindowsB. Save Yourself in the Burning HouseC. Knowledge on FireD. Waiting for HelpBLike most people,I was brought up to look upon life as a getting.It was not until in my later thirties that I made this important discovery：giving-away makes life so much more exciting.One discovery I made about giving away is that it is almost impossible to give away anything in this world without getting something back,though the return often comes in an unexpected form.One Sunday morning the local post office delivered a letter to my home,though it was addressed to me at my office.I wrote the postmaster a note of appreciation.More than a year later I needed a post office box for a new business I was starting.I was told at the window that there were boxes left,and that my name would have to go on a long waiting list.As I was about to leave,the postmaster appeared in the doorway.He had overheard our conversation."Wasn't it you that wrote us a letter a year ago about delivering a special delivery to your home"I said it was."Well,you certainly are going to have a box in this post office if you have to make one for you.You don't know what a letter like that means to us.We usually get nothing but complains."16.At first the author looked upon life as a process of getting.He formed this view of lifebecause ______ .A. other people were selfishB. he thought it exciting to get from othersC. of his early educationD. of his character17.The author wrote a note of appreciation to the post office because ______ .A. he knew what such a note would mean to the post office.B. he had discovered giving-away made life all the more excitingC. he believed he would get something back by doing soD. the post man delivered an important letter in time18.When the author needed a post-office box, ______ .A. many had applied for post-office box before himB. he asked to put his name on a waiting listC. he tried to see the postmasterD. he wrote the postmaster a note of appreciation19.The postmaster promised ______ .A. to make a new post-office box for the authorB. to let the author wait for a post-office boxC. to include the author's name on the listD. to deliver the author's mail to his home20.The postmaster interfered （介入）because ______ .A. he overheard this conversationB. he had received a lot of complaints for lack of post-office boxC. he was thankful for the letter the author had writtenD. he knew the author years beforeCTwo roller skaters were crouched（蹲伏）low,knees bent and bodies pressed together,fighting to stay glued to prevent a third skater slip through and break their wall.This was a roller derby （轮滑阻拦赛）practice for the Tiny Terrors,a team of skaters aged 8-11 in the Gotham Girls Junior League of New York City. "They want to fight and get really fast,and they find so much confidence," said Kristen Campbell,director of the junior derby program.Roller derby is played with two teams of five skaters on a track.One player on each team serves as the jammer whose job is to race around the track and score points without getting blocked by the other team.The match is made up of two 30-minute periods that each consists of shorter plays or jams.Each jam lasts two minutes or until the lead jammer calls it off,usually a move made to stop the other jammer from catching up and scoring points.You have probably heard of adults playing roller derby,but a growing number of young peopleare attracted by the fast-paced sport.Campbell owes the increase in interest partly to a popular novel called "Roller Girl."Campbell described the junior league as a shelter for girls who aren't sure where they fit in at school. "I've had so many parents tell me their child was having trouble with anxiety or bullying （欺负）or that they didn't fit into any sport or art club or whatever it is," she said. "And then they find roller derby and everything is solved."Many of the girls said they got much more out of the sport than just exercise.As Campbell tells it,those extra lessons are really the point.Strength,confidence and body positivity have long been values of roller derby,even if .Of course,like any contact sport,injuries are unavoidable."They don't go for big hits," Campbell said. "Now we focus more on hip blocking and using lateral（横向的）movement to block-leaning each other out with light contact." Besides,the girls don't mind the occasional bump. "It's sort of like a medal," Campbell said,smiling.21.What can we learn about roller derby？______A. It is played with five skaters on a track.B. It is the most dangerous sport especially for kids.C. It lasts an hour with some short plays in a game.D. The jammer's job is to stop others getting scores.22.What can we learn from the passage______A. Girls often get injured in roller derby practice.B. Roller derby is the most competitive sport at school.C. Roller derby helps girls free from being bullied at school.D. A novel contributes to the popularity of roller derby among girls.23.By saying "it's subliminal rather than open and direct"，the author means ______ .A. people can gain a lot from roller derbyB. roller derby has fewer values than we thinkC. it is easy to show the values of roller derbyD. many people are not aware of the values of roller derby24.According to Campbell,the roller derby girls ______ .A. do better than adult playersB. wear their wounds with prideC. fear nothing but fierce bumpsD. won't learn full contact until they're 1225.What is the best title for the passage？______A. Girls build confidence in the tough world of roller derby.B. Roller derby becomes popular among kids around the world.C. How roller derby changes the life of girls in the US.D. The Tiny Terrors calls for more brave girls to join.三、完形填空（本大题共15小题，共15.0分）Rudi Matt lived in a small village in the Swiss Alps in 1865.What he wanted most in the world was to climb the (26) peak（山峰）in the Alps.Rudi's mother and his uncle,Franz,a mountain guide,wanted him to stop (27) and start working in a hotel.Rudi would not (28) his dream and secretly got in touch with an English mountain climber,(29)was planning to climb the highest peak.Franz was very(30) when he found out(31) Rudi had done,but he finally agreed to let Rudi go if he went climbing,too.Franz also didn't want to see Emil Saxo,a guide from another village,got to the top (32) him.Rudi turned out to be a very good climber,(33) as they got close to the top,the Englishman got sick and could go no farther.Franz (34)behind to take care of him,but Saxo continued,wishing to be the (35) to the top.Rudi went after Saxo,hoping to(36)him to the top.When they met,Saxo fought with Rudi and fell down by accident.Saxo was helpless and hurt.Rudi must (37) whether to carry Saxo back down to safety or to continue alone to the top.He thought Saxo's life was more (38) than his dream and helped him down.During that time,the Englishman and Franz (39) the climb,and finally they reached the ter,the villagers all knew (40) was the real conqueror （征服者）of the mountain.26. A. highest B. farthest C. biggest D. deepest27. A. learning B. playing C. climbing D. talking28. A. try out B. give up C. go over D. work out29. A. what B. which C. whom D. who30. A. tired B. glad C. quiet D. angry31. A. which B. what C. that D. where32. A. after B. behind C. before D. over33. A. but B. so C. or D. for34. A. walked B. rested C. stayed D. watched35. A. first B. second C. third D. last36. A. take B. beat C. push D. help37. A. wonder B. remember C. ask D. decide38. A. popular B. successful C. important D. interesting39. A. stopped B. continued C. enjoyed D. finished40. A. Franz B. SaxoC. the EnglishmanD. Rudi四、语法填空（本大题共1小题，共5.0分）41.Maybe Letters from Father Christmas is the perfect book for those (1) regard Christmas asa special time of year.The author,J．R.R.Tolkien,is one of the most famous (2) （name）in English literature.Every Christmas,an envelope with a North Pole stamp arrived.It (3) （address）to Tolkien's children.Inside,they would find a handwritten letter from Father Christmas.The letters were also (4) （beautiful）illustrated-each must have taken its trueauthor,Tolkien,a long time (5) （complete）.In one letter,Father Christmas complained (6) how he could not stop his helpers (7)（play）games with the toys instead of wrapping them up.Interestingly,the letters did not contain the usual (8) （warn）to children that they might not receive their presents if they were not good.The letters did,however,change as Tolkien's children got (9) （old）．By expressing love for his children in such (10) special way,Tolkien may indeed have been the real Father Christmas.(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)(8)(9)(10)五、阅读表达（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）42. A man had a little daughter-an only and much-loved child.He lived for her.So when shebecame ill,he became a crazy man.He tried everything to bring her health back.However,his efforts didn't work and the child died.The father was really sad,shutting himself away from his friends and refusing to do any activity.He didn't want anything to bring him back to his normal self until one night he had a dream.He was in heaven and saw a group of all the little children angels.They were walking in a line.All the angels were wearing white clothes and each child carried a candle.He noticed that one child's candle was not lighted.Then he saw that the child was his littlegirl.____________ he rushed to her right away and put her into his arms.He kissed her and then asked, " ""Daddy,they often light it again,but your tears always put it out." Just then he woke up from his dream.The lesson was clear,and its effects were quick.From that hour on,he was not a sad father.He became cheerful with his friends.His darling's candle would no longer be put out by his useless tears.(1) Please find out a sentence with the same meaning as the following sentence from thepassage."The father was too sad to communicate with others and to do anything." ______(2) According to the passage,please fill in the blanks with an appropriate conjunction （连词）. ______(3) Why did the father become cheerful at last？______(4) Please translate the underlined sentence into Chinese. ______(5) Please give a suitable title for the passage. ______六、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）43.假设你是新华中学的高一学生李津，你的美国笔友Chris向你询问你校社团活动情况．正值你校社团纳新，请挑选一个你自己心仪的社团（戏剧社、音乐社、辩论社或羽毛球社），并用英语给Chris回复邮件．邮件包括以下内容：1．简要描述你校社团活动情况（社团种类；活动时间……）；2．选择你要加入的社团并陈述原因；3．表达想要了解Chris学校社团情况的愿望．注意：（1）词数不少于100；开头及结尾已给出，不计入总词数；（2）可以适当增加细节，使行文连贯．参考词汇：纳新take in new members 戏剧社drama club 辩论社debate club 羽毛球社badminton club Dear Chris,Glad to hear from you again. _____Looking forward to hearing from you.Yours,Li Jin答案和解析1.【答案】D【解析】D略略2.【答案】B【解析】答案：B．考查介词短语．in response to对……做出回应；thanks to幸亏，多亏了；speaking to与……交谈；talking to与……交谈．根据句意：多亏了技术的进步，我们的交友以及沟通方式发生了重大的变化，可知thanks to符合句意．故选：B．多亏了技术的进步，我们的交友以及沟通方式发生了重大的变化．短语辨析类题目要准确掌握短语的构成、意义，结合语境作出正确的选择．3.【答案】C【解析】考查形容词词义辨析．original原来的；起初的；最早的；stinky发恶臭的；十分难闻的；令人厌恶的；confusing令人困惑的；费解的；shallow浅的；肤浅的．句意：虽然你第一次去英国旅行是令人兴奋的，但是新的和不同的风俗习惯也会令人困惑．餐桌礼仪也不例外．故选：C．虽然你第一次去英国旅行是令人兴奋的，但是新的和不同的风俗习惯也会令人困惑．餐桌礼仪也不例外．本题考查形容词词义辨析．形容词是高考中常考内容，在高中的学习中平时要多积累固定搭配的用法，考试时只能凭借记忆力来答题，尤其是单项选择很难推出某个搭配的意思，所以平时的积累记忆是尤其重要的．4.【答案】D【解析】答案：D．考查动词辨析．starve饿死；shout喊叫；shake摇晃；survive存活．根据句意：我们对这种可爱的生物了解越多，未来它存活并在自然界中占有一席之地的几率就越大，可知survive符合句意．故选：D．我们对这种可爱的生物了解越多，未来它存活并在自然界中占有一席之地的几率就越大．词义辨析类题目的处理要先准确掌握单词的基本意义、引申意义，以及与单词相关的短语、句型，结合句意做出正确的选择．5.【答案】A【解析】答案：A．考查情态动词．句意：你看起来不太好，你应该去看医生．ought to "理应，应当"；may"有可能"；can"能够"；might"也学"，所以A选项符合句意．故选：A．你看起来不太好，你应该去看医生．对于情态动词，除了要求考生能够准确掌握它们的基本用法外，还要充分利用高考试题所设置的语境来分析句子之间所体现的特殊关系．6.【答案】B【解析】考查名词的词义辨析．character（人、集体的）品质，性格；（地方的）特点，特性；（事物、事件或地方的）特点，特征；generation一代，同代人；一辈；insects昆虫；tourist旅游者；观光者；游客．句意：新一代人继续使用古老的农业方法来维护梯田．故选：B．新一代人继续使用古老的农业方法来维护梯田．本题考查名词的词义辨析．名词词义辨析题一直都是高考考查的一个热点，它注重考查考生结合语境准确选用词语的能力．由于英语词汇丰富，且用法多变，考生掌握起来有较大难度，因此在平时应注意词汇的积累，理解词语的含义及其常见的习惯搭配，再联系句子所表述的意义和语境，选出正确的答案．7.【答案】C【解析】答案：C．考查动词辨析．type打字；ignore忽视；acquire获得；postpone推迟．根据句意：尽管技术改变了我们的交友方式，友谊的意义以及我们对朋友的渴望从未改变，可知acquire符合句意．故选：C．尽管技术改变了我们的交友方式，友谊的意义以及我们对朋友的渴望从未改变．词义辨析类题目的处理要先准确掌握单词的基本意义、引申意义，以及与单词相关的短语、句型，结合句意做出正确的选择．8.【答案】C【解析】考查一般现在时的被动结构．本句中and连接两个并列的谓语动词，主语都是lawyers,所以谓语动词都用复数形式，排除掉A和B；而lawyers和respect之间为逻辑上的动宾关系，所以使用被动结构．故选：C．律师帮助人们，也受到人们的尊重．解答此类问题要了解各种时态的基本含义，并区别各种时态之间的差异，了解某些时态的特殊用法，然后结合语境选择正确答案9.【答案】D【解析】答案：D．考查介词辨析．by通过；except除了；through通过；despite尽管．根据句意：尽管刮风下雨，我仍然喜欢在外面工作，可知despite符合句意．故选：D．尽管刮风下雨，我仍然喜欢在外面工作．词义辨析类题目的处理要先准确掌握单词的基本意义、引申意义，以及与单词相关的短语、句型，结合句意做出正确的选择10.【答案】A【解析】答案：A，考查定语从句，"对于某人而言"翻译为for sb,先行词为人the local people ，在定语从句中做介词for的宾语，所以用whom引导．故选：A．虽然现代技术可以帮助生产更多的农作物，但这些梯田对当地人来说仍然意义重大，因为传统对他们来说很有价值．做定语从句题时：我们可先将不是关系代词或关系副词的选项去掉，然后采用"代入原则"并同时结合定语从句的关系词之间的相关区别来进行解题．所谓"代入原则"就是试着把先行词即被定语从句修饰限制的那个词放进从句中，能直接代入的就用关系代词（不包括whose），不能直接代入的可能有三种情况，要么用关系副词，要么用介词加关系代词which或whom,要么就用关系代词whose.11~15.【答案】B、C、D、A、B【解析】（1）B.细节理解题。

2022-2023学年天津一中高一(上)期末英语试卷(附答案详解)

2022.2023学年天津一中高一（上）期末英语试卷一I'm travelling to Sydney tomorrow.Would you tell me something about your experiences there? ---.Lets talk about it over tea.()A. That's all rightB. By all meansC. It dependsD. My pleasureThey are not allowed, unless they have special passes> after 11 p.m.()A. from staying outB. to stay outC. staying outD. stay out1. …I ran into a big tree on the way to school this morning.My head still aches a lot.…I'm sorry to hear that.I suppose you the cellphone then.()A. checkedB. were checking C. have checked D. had checked2. It is hard to say what kind of person he is.Somctimes he is very friendly, at other times he be very cold.()A. mustB. willC. canD. shall3. She may have missed the train, case she won't arrive on time.()A. in thatB. in whichC. whoseD. as4. I like getting up very early in summer. The morning air is so good.A. to be breathedB. to breatheC. breathingD. being breathedthe temperature falling so rapidly, we couldn't go on with the experiment.()A. SinceB. ForC. AsD. Withit in the supermarket yesterday, but I'm not sure.()A. should leaveB. must have leftC. might leavea black cat may bring good luck to the family.()11. For these reasons, I can draw a safe conclusion that there ismakemy life wonderful.()A. somethingB. anythingC. nothingD. everything12. , we had planned a tour of Scotland but we didn't go in the end.()正确答案。

2020-2021学年天津一中高一(上)期末英语试卷

2020-2021学年天津一中高一（上）期末英语试卷I. 听力（共20 小题；每小题0.5 分，满分10 分）第一节. 听下面5 段对话。

每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你将有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话你将听一遍。

1．（.5分）Why did the woman feel down？A．Because a VIP customer criticized her．B．Because her boss didn't want to discuss with her．C．Because her boss criticized her．2．（.5分）What is the woman going to do？A．Take a training course．B．Work in the headquarter．C．Have a holiday．3．（.5分）What does the man's boss give his employees a pay rise by？A．By the length of work time．B．By the employees' performance at work．C．By the employees' request．4．（.5分）What's wrong with the woman？A．She doesn't like video conference．B．She doesn't know how to use the equipment．C．She has nobody to help her．5．（.5分）Which classroom should the man go in？A．Room 260，Building C22．B．Room 206，Building C21．C．Room 206，Building C22．第二节. 听下面 5 段对话或独白。

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