英语基础知识运用练习

英语基础知识运用练习
英语基础知识运用练习

基础知识运用(65分)

Ⅰ.单项选择。(15分)

( )1.Jane is active girl, and she always like playing volleyball after school.,

A.an, B a, C an, the D a,the ( )

2.You’d bette r too much meat. You are much too fat.

A. not eat

B. eat

C. not to eat

D. don’t eat

( )3.Jenny, you often get ill, so you should your

health.

A. look for

B. look up

C. look at

D. take care of

( )4.Sally sings pretty and she is also at

dancing.

A. well; well

B. good; good

C. good; well

D. well; good

( )5.It’s hot here. Please keep the windows .

A. closing

B. open

C. closed

D. opened

( )6.You stop and wait when the traffic light is

red.

A. may

B. can

C. shout

D. must

( )7.—I’m sorry to keep you waiting for me so long.

A.I don’t think so.

B. Don’t say so.

C. It doesn’t matter.

D. I’d love to.

( )9. His mother often tells him his classmates when they need.

A. help

B. to help

C. helping

D. helps

( )10.—You look . Can you tell me why you are so happy?

—Sure. I saw an movie just now. It has great fun. A. excited, excited B. exciting, exciting

C. exciting, excited

D. excited, exciting

( )11.I have a bad cold. I want to ask for leave.

A. two days

B. a two days C . a two day D two day

( )12.Must I do my homework today?

No, you .You do it after supper. A. mustn’t, may B. don’t have to , must

C. don’t have to, must,

D. needn’t, can

( )13.—There a concert this evening.

—That’s great.

A. are going to be

B. is going to be

C. is going to have

D. will have

( )14. Wound you mind here? The“second hand smoke”can .

I am sorry about that. I wont do it againt. A. no smoke, harm B. not smoking, harm

C. no smoke, harms

D. not smoke ,harms

( )15. When did you the high jump club?

. Last month. I am going to the high jump in our school sports meet.

A. join, join

B. take part in, join

C. join , take part in

D. take part in ,be in

( )16.It is too dangerous .you had better before you do difficult activities.

A. stay safe

B. work hard

C. warm up

D. lie down

17.listen ﹗Can you hear a baby ?

A cry

B crying

C to cry

D cried

Ⅱ.完形填空。(10分)

If you often have a cold, headache or backache, there is something wrong with your health. Eating healthy food

1 good for our health. Tofu(豆腐), milk, vegetables are healthy for us.

Tofu is a kind of traditional(传统的) 2 food. We often 3 it in China. Now more and more people 4 other countries think tofu is good for health, 5 . They also like eating it.

Milk is 6 kind of health food. Every day you should 7 one or two glasses of milk. It can 8 us strong.

Vegetables are very important. You should eat 9 . There are vitamin(维他命) A, B, C, D , E and so on in them.

As we know, it’s important 10 a balanced diet(均衡饮食). We must have the right kinds of food. We should also eat some pork, chicken and beef. We should eat more fruit and vegetables but less meat.

( ) 1 A. are B. is C .will be D. was

( ) 2. A .Japanese B .American C. English D Chinese

( ) 3. A. eat B .drink C. take D. play ( ) 4.A.for B .with C .in D .a

( ) 5. A. too B. also C .well D. either

( ) 6. A. the other B .other C .another D others

( ) 7 A .drinking B. drink C. take D .to take

( ) 8. A .keep B. makes C.

keeps D .keeping

( ) 9. A .a lot B. plenty C.

much D. a lot of

( ) 10. A. to have B. having C .had D .has Ⅲ.阅读理解。(30分)

(A)

Mary likes sports. Her school sports meet will be held on May 4th. She’ll take part in the high jump and long jump, and the other girls in her class are sure she will win both. But

ten days before the school sports meet, when Mary climbed a hill, she hurt her left leg.

She worried about the school sports meet. Would her leg be all right by(不迟于) May 4th? Four of her friends took her to the hospital. The doctor said it was not serious. Mary’s left leg would be much better by the end of April, and on May 4th she would be able to run and jump at the school sports meet. ( )26.Mary will join in _______.

A.the high jump

B.the long jump

C. the hill climbing

D.A and B

( )27.Mary hurt her left leg on _______.

A. May 4th

B. April 24th

C. April 3rd

D. May 14th

( )28.When Mary hurt her left leg, she worried about _______.

A. walking

B. going to hospital

C. going to school

D. the school sports meet

( )29. The doctor said she would be better soon, because _______.

A. Mary was not badly hurt

B. four friends took her to the hospital on time

C. Mary was strong enough

D. Mary had a lot of time before the school sports meet

( )30.Which is TRUE(正确的)?

A. Mary won’t be in the school sports meet.

B. Mary will be in the high jump and long jump at last.

C. Mary will be late for the school sports meet.

D. Mary couldn’t watch the school sports meet.

(B)

How much sleep do we need? We are all different. Some

people need only three hours of sleep a night. Others

need ten hours of sleep a night. Most Americans sleep

an average ( 平均 ) of seven to eight hours a night.

After the age of fifty, the average sleep time goes down

to 6.5 hours a day.

Most people have a night when they cannot sleep.

About one in three(1/3) Americans has a problem with

sleep. Many of these people can not fall asleep. The

name of this problem is insomnia.

This is not a new problem. Many famous people in history

had insomnia. Some of these people had special ideas

to make them sleep. Benjamin Franklin, a famous

statesman ( 政治家 ) and inventor, had four beds. He

moved from one to another to fall asleep. King Louis

XIV of France had 413 beds and hoped to fall asleep in

one of them. Mark Twain, a famous American writer, had

a different way. He lay on his side across the end of

the bed!

( )31. People’s sleeping time at night

is .

A.three hours

B.ten hours

C not the same D. not different

( )32. In America, when people are more than

fifty, they often sleep ________ hours a night.

A. a lot more

B. seven to

eight C. only three D. about six

and a half

( )33. When Benjamin Franklin couldn’t fall

asleep, he _______________.

A. went to sleep in another bed

B. made another

bed

C. moved the bed to another room

D. slept on the

floor

( )34. When he had sleeping problems,

_______________ slept at the other end of the bed.

A. Benjamin Franklin

B. Louis XIV

C. Mark Twain

D. Thomas Edison

( )35. Th e word “ insomnia ” means

_______________ in Chinese.

A. 失明

B. 失眠

C. 失语

D. 失

(C)all over the world, people enjoy 1 Some people like playing games by themselves ,but some enjoy others play . 2 They usually have “their teams”or“their plays ”.When their teams win the games, they even happier than the plays themselves.

Sports change with the seasons. 3 Most people’s favorite sport in summer is swimming ,and skating is usually a winter sport.

Sometimes people play sports inside the room ,sometimes they play outside . 4 Some sports are rather interesting and people everywhere like them .Football ,for example, is very popular in the world. 5

Sports also can people to relax. So today almost men and women of all ages enjoy sports.

A.People play different games in different seasons.

B.Sports are good for people ’s health.

C.People from different countries can not each other,but

after a game they often become very friendly to each

other.

D.They buy tickets or turn on their TV sets to watch games.

E.We can find sports here and there.

1 2 3 4 5

Ⅳ.情景交际。(10分)

根据对话情景,在空白处填入合适的句子。

A:Hello, Michael. This is Kangkang speaking. 41.__________ _______________________?

B:I’d love to, but I’m afraid I’ll have to golibrary. A:42. _________________________________?

B:I think I’ll be free next Saturday. Let’s go hiking then. A:43. _________________________________?

B:Let’s make it half past six.

A:44. _________________________________?

B:At the school gate.

A:OK, 45. _________________________________.

B:See you.

第三部分写作(30分)

Ⅰ.词汇。(10分)

(A)根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。

1. is important for our health.(happy)

2.He left his house without a word.(say)

3.Bob spent nearly two hours a foodball game last night.(watch)

4.We shout take care of when our parents are not at home.(we)

5.We should brush our before we go to bed.(tooth)

(B)根据句意及汉语提示填空。

6. Please give up (吸烟). It is bad for your lungs.

7.The doctor (建议)us to eat more vegetables.

8.He isn’t at school now. (或许) he is at home.

9.My father will me on. (加油)

10.Jim is for New York the day after tomorrow.(离开)

___________________________________________________________ Ⅲ. 书面表达。(15分)

请以How to keep healthy为题写一篇80词左右的短文。

(完整)初中英语基础知识练习题.doc

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人教版PEP小学英语六年级知识要点及习题总复习讲义.doc

山林小学 人教版PEP山林小学英语六年级知识要点及 习题总复习讲义 名词复数规则 1.一般情况下,直接加-s,如: book-book s,bag-bag s,cat-cat s,bed-bed s 2.以s.x.sh.ch结尾,加-es,如: bus-bus es,box-box es,peach-peach es, watch-watch es 3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i, 再加-es,如: famil y-famil ies, strawberr y-strawberr ies 4.以“f或fe”结尾,变f或fe为v, 再加-es,(但有一个特例:roof→roofs)。 如: kni fe-kni ves lea f-lea ves wife-wives thief-thieves wolf-wolves 5.以“o”结尾的单词,如果有生命,加-es;如果没有生命,加-s。如:①有生命:potato-potato es tomato-tomato es mango-mango es(芒果)hero-hero es(英雄) Negro- Negro es (黑人) ②没生命:radio-radio s piano-piano s photo-photo s zoo-zoo s 6.不规则名词的复数变化: (一)完全不规则: m a n-m e n woman-women policeman-policemen policewoman-policewomen mouse-mice child-children f oo t-f ee t tooth-teeth goose-geese (二)单数复数同形: fish-fish sheep-sheep deer-deer people-people Chinese-Chinese Japanese-Japanese 小练习: 写出下列各词的复数 I _______ him ______ this ______ her ______ watch _______ child ______ photo ______ diary______day______foot_______ book______ dress _____tooth______ sheep ______box_____ strawberry ________ leaf ____ potato ______ peach______ bus ______ man______ woman______ paper_______ juice______ water________ milk________ rice__________ tea__________ 一般现在时态 一般现在时基本用法介绍 1.一般现在时的功能 1).表示事物或人物的特征、状态。如:The sky is blue. 天空是蓝色的。 2).表示经常性或习惯性的动作。如:I get up at six every day.我每天六点起床。 3).表示客观现实。如:The earth goes around the sun. 地球绕着太阳转。 2.一般现在时的构成 1).be动词:主语+be(am,is,are)+其它。如: I am a boy.我是一个男孩。 2).行为动词:主语+行为动词(+其它)。 (1)当主语为第一、第二人称或复数做主语时,谓动是原形。如: I like English.我喜欢英语。 We study English.我们学习英语。 (2)当主语为第三人称(he, she,it)或单数时,要在动词后加"-s"或"-es"。如: Mary like s Chinese.玛丽喜欢汉语。

8年级(上册)英语基础训练答案

1..Section A基础练习参考答案 一、1. exercises 2. program 3. active 4. result 5. about / around 二、1. skateboarding 2. Twice 3. activity / activities 4. interesting 5. shops 三、1—5 CABBC 四、1. surfs the Internet 2. As for, hardly ever 3. once or twice 4. The result of 5. never does homework 五、1. What, do 2. How often does 3. doesn’t do 4. What, like watching 5. How often Section B基础练习参考答案 二、1. healthy 2. to drink 3. interviewer 4. better 5. differences 三、1—5CBAAD 6—10CCBCD 四、1. come home from 2. a lot of 3. Of course 4. look after 5. got good grades 五、1. Does, go 2. may be 3. look different from 4. How many, sleep 5. favorite, is Self Check基础练习参考答案 一、1. gets 2. to join 3. helps 4. does, do 5. shopping 6. is 7. listen 8. playing 9. (to) wash 10. doesn’t have 二、1. days 2. once 3. times 4. healthy 5. differences 6. less 7. her 8. better 9. skateboarding 10. activities 三、1—5CBAAC

第一部分 英语基础知识运用

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