高一下期末考试英语试题 (1)

高一下期末考试英语试题 (1)
高一下期末考试英语试题 (1)

高一下学期期末考试

英语试题

注意:①本试卷分值为150分,考试时间为120分钟。

②所有答案都填到答题卡上。

第Ⅰ卷(选择题共80分)

第一部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分40分)

第一节单项填空(共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)

从A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1. She has spent forty years _______ research on chimps’ activities.

A. do

B. to do

C. done

D. doing

2. Either the students or the teacher her very well.

A. know

B. to know

C. knows

D. knowing

3. The class big. Now the class practicing swimming.

A. are; are

B. are; is C .is; is D. is; are

4. He is wearing sunglasses to protect his eyes the strong sunlight.

A. from

B. off

C. of

D. away

5. is a good form of exercise for both the old and the young.

A. Walk

B. Walking

C. To walk

D. The walk

6. ----Do you mind if I open the window?

---- I feel a bit cold.

A. Of course not,

B. I’d rather you didn’t,

C. Go ahead,

D. Why not?

7. In some part of London’ missing a bus means for another hour.

A. to wait

B. wait

C. waiting

D. to be waiting

8. I don’t mind the decision as long as it is not too late.

A. your delaying making

B. you to delay making

C. your delaying making

D. you delay to make

9. The doctor him in hospital.

A. stopped; to drink

B. stopped; from drinking

C. stop; from drinking

D. asked; not drink

10. Thomas Hardy is a novelist, and a poet .

A. as well as

B. as well

C. but also

D. also

11. ----- I wonder if I could use your phone?

----- .

A. Sure. Go ahead

B. I’m sorry but go ahead

C. No, it’s a pleasure

D. Yes, you would

12. Since you are an excellent student, I don’t think difficult for you to work out the

problem.

A. this

B. that

C. it

D. one

13. Americans eat vegetables per person today as they did in 1910.

A. more than twice

B. more than twice as many

C. twice as many as

D. as twice as many

14. Tom told me there was someone for me at the gate.

A. to wait

B. waited

C. waits

D. waiting

15. The waitress served the customers tea.

A. smile

B. smiled

C. smiling

D. to smile

16. As we know, travelling is , but we often feel when we are back.

A. interesting; tired

B. interested; tiring

C. interesting; tiring

D. interested; tired

17. He felt quite when he heard the bad news.

A. depressing

B. depressed

C. depress

D. to depress

18. Do you still remember the day I first went to Beijing.

A. as

B. in which

C. when

D. that

19. I really don’t like art, I find his work impressive.

A. As

B. Since

C. If

D. While

20. I don’t like my teacher’ way he talks to his wife.

A. by which

B. in what

C. that

D. in that

第二节完形填空(共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21—40各题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳答案。

“Tell me what you were like when you were my age,” I asked my mother one afternoon.

She looked up, 21 at my question. After a long time she answered, “I was22 like you.

Then, there was only one 23 for girls — being a hard-working 24 . To tell the truth, it is 25 for me to tell you that I 26 my mother when I was growing up. I did so much for her. Besides doing lots of housework, every night I 27 go into my parents’ bedroom, and wash their feet with warm water. Not once did my mother ever said, ‘thank you’."

I stared out of the window, remembering 28 I grew up, always wanting to hear a word

of 29 from her, but getting only the rule and 30 I could never live up to (做到). I remembered the years when she 31 me to get up at six every morning and cook breakfast for the family before leaving for school. 32 , I remembered the times she’d 33 me to other girls who were as old as me and found me 34.

“Nothing was ever35 enough for my mother,’’ continued my mother, “ but now I know she did 36 me, even if she never said so. I told you this just for a 37 . Yes, I love all my children, but you are my first child, the first in 38 to me. I have been very strict and hard on you, but I 39 you in the only way I knew. I am 40 proud of you.”

21. A. excited B. angry C. disappointed D. surprised

22. A. ever B. mostly C. never D. once

23. A. entertainment B. career C. dream D. concern

24. A. woman B. worker C. wife D. student

25. A. comfortable B. proud C. shameful D. silly

26. A. hated B. loved C. respected D. forgave

27. A. would B. should C. could D. might

28. A. where B. how C. before D. when

29. A. honesty B. use C. importance D. praise

30. A. promise B. order C. expectation D. curiosity

31. A. made B. encouraged C. forced D. advised

32. A. Least of all B. After all C. Most of all D. In all

33. A. compared B. matched C. explained D. introduced

34. A. useless B. lacking C. better D. foolish

35. A. interesting B. bad C. modern D. good

36. A. support B. love C. honour D. ignore

37. A. reason B. explanation C. excuse D. consideration

38. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything

39. A. helped B. taught C. raised D. affected

40. A. slightly B. generally C. actually D. gradually

第二部分阅读理解(共四篇阅读理解,满分40分)

阅读下列材料,从每题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳答案。

A

Come and enjoy the delicious noodles here! If you order any meal noodles, fruit is free. If you are too busy to come. Please call us at 2888998, and you will get the food in half an hour. Our Noodle House is open for 24 hours a day, from Monday afternoon to Sunday.

41. Bruce’s Noodle House sells ______ kinds of noodles.

A. five

B. eight

C. seven

D. four

42. If Tom calls Bruce1 s Noodle House for pork noodles at 7 :00a. m. on Tuesday, he can get the food at ______ a. m.

A. 8:50

B. 7:50

C.8:30

D. 7:30

43. Tom’s fa mily would like two large bowls of chicken noodles and a medium bowl of mutton noodles. They will pay for the food.

A. $ 6

B. $ 7

C. $ 5

D. $ 8

44. If you want to eat some fruit, you can order ______ noodles.

A. vegetable or beef

B. vegetable or chicken

C. mutton or beef or pork

D. cabbage or mutton

45. We can eat noodles in Bruce’s Noodle House except on ______.

A. Monday morning

B. Monday afternoon

C. Saturday afternoon

D. Sunday morning

46. What is Michiko’s dream?

A. Visiting Egypt.

B. Going to a top university.

C. Inviting a language machine.

D. Going from one place to another in a minute.

47.How will Wang Min be when she graduates?

A. Fourteen

B. Fifteen

C. Sixteen

D. Seventeen.

48.Which sentence is RIGHT according to the passage?

A. Marie is now studying English in England.

B. Masha wants to be a reporter when she groups up.

C. The Jinghu High-speed Railway hasn’t been built yet.

D. People in Shanghai can reach Beijing by train in about two hours.

49. From the passage we know that______want to invent something.

A. Marie and Wang Min

B. Marie and Andrew.

C. Wang Min and Michiko

D. Masha and Andrew.

50.The best title (题目) from this passage would be______

A. I have a dream

B. Five friends.

C. We like English

D. Our inventions.

C

Elizabeth Blackwell was born in England in 1821, and moved to New York City when she was ten years old. One day she decided that she wanted to become a doctor. That was nearly impossible for a woman in the middle of the nineteenth century. After writing many letters asking for admission(录取) to medical schools, she was finally accepted by a doctor in Philadelphia. She was so determined that she taught in school and gave music lessons to get money for the cost of schooling.

In 1849, after graduation from medical school. she decided to further her education in Paris. She wanted to be a surgeon(外科医师) , but a serious eye problem forced her to give up the idea.

51. Why couldn’t Elizabeth Blackwell realize her dream of becoming a surgeon?

A. She couldn’t get admitted to medical school

B. She decided to further her education in Paris

C. A serious eye problem stopped her

D. It was difficult for her to start a practice in the United States

52. What main obstacle(障碍) almost destroyed Elizabeth’s chances for becoming for a doctor?

A. She was a woman.

B. She wrote too many letters.

C. She couldn’t graduate from medical school

D. She couldn’t set up her hospital.

53. How many years passed between her graduation from medical school and the opening of her

hospital?

A. Eight years

B. Ten years

C. Nineteen years

D. Thirty-six years

54. According to the passage, all of the following are “firsts” in the life of Elizabeth

Blacekwell,except that she ______.

A. became the first woman physician

B. was the first woman doctor

C. and several other women founded the first hospital for women and children

D. set up the first medical school for women

55. Eilzabeth Blackwell spent most of her lift in _______.

A. England

B. Paris

C. the United States

D. New York City

D

A young man went to a town and worked there. He did not have a wife and a servant did the work in his house.

The young man liked laughing a lot. He nailed the servant’s shoes to the floor on Monday, and then laughed, because he put his feet in them and fell down.

The servant was not angry, but smiled. Then the young man put brushes in his bed on Tuesday. The servant got into bed and hit the brushes with his feet. He was afraid. The young man laughed loudly again. Again the servant was not angry, but smiled.

Then on Wednesday the young man said to his servant, “You’re a nice, kind man. I am not going to be unkind to you again.”

The servant smiled and said, “And I’m not going to put any more mud from the street in your coffee.”

56. The young man went to a town ___.

A. to study

B. to work

C. to see his relative

D. to spend his holiday

57. He played a joke on the servant because ___.

A. he hated him

B. he was not satisfied with the food the servant prepared for him

C. he wanted to get pleasure

D. he liked to show off himself

58. When the young man played a joke on him, the servant was not angry but smiled because ___.

A. he liked the young man’ s action

B. making the young man laugh is his job

C. he was afraid to be fired

D. he thought he shouldn’t be angry with a child

59. What did the servant do in return to the young man?

A. He stole something from the house.

B. He gave a smile to the young man.

C. He had a fight with him.

D. He put mud into the young man’s coffee.

60. Why did the young man stop playing jokes on the servant?

A. Because the servant showed kind and nice behaviour to him

B. Because the servant told him the truth

C. Because he wanted to be a good man

D. Because his father told him to do so

第三部分写作(共三节,满分70分)

第一节单词拼写(满分30分)

一. 汉译英

61.斗争;拼搏;努力62. 幸亏;由于;因为63. 使信服

64.战胜;克服65. 直到现在66. 丢脸

67.举止;表现68. 碰巧;凑巧69. 尊敬;尊重70.计划;打算71. 输出;出口72. 减少

73. 使欢乐,款待74. 评论;议论75. 遗憾;惋惜

二.英译汉

76. pick out 77. lead to 78. move off

79. be likely to 80. star in 81.would rather

82. at ease 83. badly off 84. build up

85. in general 86. represent 87.whisper

88. react 89.approach 90. content

第二节短文改错(共10小题每小题1分,满分10分)

Before 1949, women in China were badly looking 1. ______ down upon. They lived hard life. Few of them had 2. ______ chances to work and most of jobs hadn’t given to 3. women. Everything has been changed since New China 4. ______ was founded. Women in China have liberated in the 5. ______ politics. They enjoy the same rights as men. 6. ______ They can do all kinds jobs that men can. Now 7. ______ women have many chances to get on the tops of 8. ______ factories, companies, schools or government 9. ______ departments. There are more and more woman 10. ______ engineers, scientists, managers police officers

and top officials in the country.

第三节书面表达(满分30分)

目前,学校存在少数学生考试作弊现象。某英语杂志社对此现象向中学生征文,标题是“My opinion on Cheating in Examinations”开头以给出。请根据下列提示用英语写一篇征文稿。内容要点:主要原因:考试偏多、偏难;不用功、懒惰;取悦父母、老师

个人看法:作弊不对、违反校规;要诚实、努力学习;其它看法

词数:100词左右。

My opinion on Cheating in Examinations

It is known to us all that some students cheat in examinations at school.

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