2018中考英语真题分类试题---单词拼写句子类下 (含答案)
2018中考英语真题分类试题---单词拼写句子类下(含答案）
目录
四十一、（2018江苏扬州）四十二、（2018江苏镇江）四十三、（2018内蒙古包头）四十四、（2018内蒙古通辽）四十五、（2018青海西宁）四十六、（2018山东威海）四十七、（2018山东烟台）四十八、（2018山东枣庄）四十九、（2018陕西）
五十、（2018上海）
五十一、（2018四川成都）五十二、（2018四川达州）
五十三、（2018四川凉山）
五十四、（2018四川眉山）
五十五、（2018四川宜宾）
五十六、（2018天津）
五十七、（2018新疆维吾尔）五十八、（2018新疆乌鲁木齐）五十九、（2018大庆）
六十、（2018广西贺州）
六十一、（2018四川南充）
四十一、（2018江苏扬州）
四、词汇运用(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分)
根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。(每空一词)
46. Cells are the and most basic units of living matter. (small)
47. There is a place in my heart where all nations will live ___________ some day. (peace)
48. Tom is thinking about going as a cowboy for the year at Halloween. (five)
49. Dad them to our house and Mum soon had a lunch ready for them.(bring)
50. The librarian was at me and seemed friendly. (smile)
51. Visitors to Yangzhou can enjoy a bite of dishes at Yechun Tea House.(当地的)
52. Ge Garden with an area of 12,000 meters houses over 60 types of bamboo.(平方的)
53. Some valuable jewellery in that shop was last week.(偷)
54. Yangzhou Eight Eccentrics were a group of who created their own style.(艺术家)
55. China has changed our country and impressed the world. (速度)
四十二、（2018江苏镇江）
四、词汇运用（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）A）根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式或音标提示填空，每空一词．
20．﹣You always look unhappy ！What_________（worry）you？
﹣I really can‘t balance my study and hobbies．
21．﹣Who gets up the_________（early）in your family？
﹣My mum．She cooks breakfast for Dad and me．
22．﹣Can you tell me the_________（pronounce）of the word "agriculture"？﹣Sorry，I don‘t know，either．
23．The letter “x” often represents a（n）_________（known）number in some Math exercises．
24．In order to attract more people，a growing number of_________（[mjuzi：?mz]）are free for the public．
B）根据句意及汉语提示，写出各单词的正确形式，每空一词．
25．Kitty_________（邮寄）a special present to her father last Father‘s Day．26．Giraffes are quite tall．Their long necks help them eat the_________（树叶）from trees．
27．﹣Don't tell the secret to a third person．Just keep it to_________（我们自己）．
﹣Trust me，please．
28．We depend on nature to live，so it is necessary for us to protect it_________（明智地，充满智慧地）．
29．﹣Would you mind_________（分享）your ideas？
﹣Certainly not．
四十三、（2018内蒙古包头）
第一节(共10小题,每小题1分;满分10分)
用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。(每空仅限1个单词)
66. Before reaching an _______, they had a heated discussion. (agree)
67. --- I am ______ sorry. I broke your camera by accident. (awful)
--- Never mind. I’ m sure you didn't do it on purpose and it can't be helped.
68. Her father ______ her off at the school gate and then drove to work. (drop)
69. Because of the bad weather, there was a ______ change of our plan. (sudden)
70. Mark was the only student that was _______ to attend the meeting. (choose)
71. --- Perhaps one day I may go on a _______ holiday. (relax)
--- Yeah, dream on!
72. This shirt is a little expensive. Can you show me a _____ one? (cheap)
73. Good luck is when a chance comes and you're ______ for It. (prepare)
74. --- Can you tell me the way to the Central Hospital?
--- Sorry. I myself am a _____ to this city. (strange)
75. They've been friends for many years and they both _______ their friendship very much. (value)
四十四、（2018内蒙古通辽）
七、完成句子（每小题2分，每空1分，共10分）
根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。
71.早饭你通常听吃什么？
What do you usually have ______________ ____________?
72.把你的自行车借给我好吗？当然可以。
-----Would you ____________ _________ me your bike?
-----Of course not.
73.这辆新车是属于妈妈的，未经允许我不能使用。
The new car _________ __________ my mother. I can’t use it without permission.
74. 我不确定露西是否来参加晚会。
I’m not ___________ ___________ Lucy will come to the party or not. 75.这个小男孩没够到树上的苹果。
The little boy __________ to _______ the apple on the tree.
四十五、（2018青海西宁）
八、书面表达(A部分每小题2分;B部分15分。共23分)
A)完成句子。(每空一词)
83.那首用二胡演奏的乐曲尤其使我感动。
The music which was ___________ on the erhu ___________ moved me.
84.孩子们越早学会独立,对他们的未来就越好。
The ____________ kids learn to be ______________, the better it is for their future.
85.趁来得及,立刻采取行动!
_____________ ____________ at once before it’s too late!
86.许多次我都想放弃,但我奋力坚持了下来
Many times I thought about ______________ up, but I fought ______________. 四十六、（2018山东威海）
二、单词拼写(共8小题，计8分)
根据句意和音标提示以适当形式填写单词。请将答案填写在答题卡指定位置。
26. I looked into the classroom but I found it______________/’empti/
27. Tina is a_________ /’spe??l/ friend of mine.
28. Most of the teenagers admire_____________/’h????z/
29. The _____________/’si: kr?t/ of his success was hard work.
30. I ___________/n?kt/ at the door, but there was no answer.
31. She was seriously ill, but now she is out of_____________/’deind??/
32. The boy__________/θru:/ a stone at a bird but missed it.
33. They tried hard to provide a beautiful_________/in’va?r?nm?nt/ for the children.
四十七、（2018山东烟台）
四、词汇运用（共10分，每小题1分）
A．根据句意和所给的中文提示，写出句子中的单词。
56. To my surprise, he has ________________(完全)forgotten the pleasant trip.
57. Eating too much salt __________(增加)the risk of high blood pressure.
58. We all like to be with Rita because she is very ____________ (诚实)and kind.
59. Generally speaking, excellent learners have some good habits in
_________(相同).
60. Liu Chuanjian is one of the most outstanding __________(飞行员)that I have ever known.
B．根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空。
61. Father had his car ___________(repair) in the 4S shop last week.
62. We’re supposed ____________(spread) positive energy everywhere we go.
63. Town Cinema has __________(comfort) seats than Guangming Cinema.
64. The haven’t made a ______________(decide) where to spend their summer vacation.
65. The old lady living on the __________(five) floor sometimes dances with her husband on the square.
五、完成句子（共10分，每小题2分）请根据所给汉语将下列句子补充完整。
66.Rick在公园对面的中国银行上班。
Rick works at the Bank of China ________________________.
67.老师没有惩罚那些调皮的男孩儿，而是耐心地对待他们。
The teacher treated the naughty boys patiently
_________________________________.
68.公共场所不允许大声喧哗。
We are not allowed to __________________________________.
69.非常期待在下次聚会见到您。
I’m really __________________ at the next gathering.
70.让我们行动起来，建设天蓝、地绿、水清的美丽新中国。
Let’s take action s to create a beautiful new China where __________________, the land is green, and the water is clear.
四十八、（2018山东枣庄）
第五节完成句子根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每个空格填一个单词。（共5小题每小题2分，满分10分）把答案写在答题卡第Ⅱ卷第五节66～70小题的横线上。
66. 他不仅英语说得正确，还说得流利。
Not only ______ he speak English correctly, but____ he speaks it fluently.
67. 每次她去看那部电影，最后都哭得跟泪人似的。
Every time she went to see that movie, she ended _______ ________ her eyes out.
68. 真遗憾，但我就是没有时间和你一起在树下玩。
It's a ________, _______I just don't have the time to play together with you under the tree.
69. 你能回想起他十多年前长什么样吗?
Can you remember what he _______ ________ ten years ago?
70. 汤姆是个很有趣的人；我们都喜欢和他在一起。
Tom’s _______ _______;we all enjoy being with him.
四十九、（2018陕西）
V.完成句子:根据所给汉语意思,用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共5小题,计10分)
56.同学们,请靠马路右边行走。
Boys and girls, please walk ________________ side of the road.
57.离开教室的时候记着关灯。
Remember to _______________ the lights when you leave the classroom.
58.昨天我买了两张《厉害了,我的国!》的电影票。
I bought two movie _________ to Amazing China yesterday.
马良想为那个孩子画一匹马。
Ma Liang wanted to _____________ for the child.
60.她的脸上总带着温暖的微笑
A ____________ is always on her face.
五十、（2018上海）
IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词)(共8分)
54. My cousin likes to collect __________in his spare time. (stamp)
55. Look! The _______lady from the left in the photo is my favourite teacher. (six)
56. Jessie cooked a meal for her big family by ______on New Years Eve. (she)
57. Shirley is an early bird. It was _____for her to be late for school today.(usual)
58. Fortunately, no one was ______hurt in the earthquake several weeks
ago.(serious)
59.The ____of Al(人工智能) will enable us to learn more about our
brains.( develop)
60. I will never ____the days I spent with my host family in Britain. (forgetful)
61. As we all know, a___ driver is always a danger to the public.(care)
五十一、（2018四川成都）
一、根据首字母填词，请在答题卡上写出完整单词。(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分)
1. I am c wrong for sure. I have to do the research from the very beginning.
2. All the p on the flight 3U 8633 feel thankful for the quick decision made by the pilot.
3.The tour i a visit to the Disneyland, so you needn’t pay for the tickets.
4. At last. Ann o her shyness and gave us a speech in public.
5. “Are you sure you can work out the problem yourself?” Peter asked me in
d .
五十二、（2018四川达州）
第二节汉译英(本题共5小题，每空0.5分，共计5分)
根据所给的中文意思完成句子，每空一词。
91.成千上万的人们每天早上去天安门广场看升国旗。
Thousands of people go to Tian'anmen Square and watch the _____ _____go up every morning.
92.雄安新区将会帮助解决北京的很多大问题，例如交通堵塞。
Xiong'an New Area will help to work out many big problems of Beijing, ____
_____ traffic jams.
93. 如果你想了解更多有关太空的知识，请浏览《日时间简史》这本书。
If you want to know more about space, please_____ _____the book 《A Brief History of Time》.
94.孩子!我想知道是否你这学期已经取得了进步。
My kid! I want to know if you have_____ _______ this term.
95.亲爱的爸爸妈妈，不要为我担心，你们将因为我而骄傲的。我永远爱你们。Dear m om and dad, don’t worry about me. You will _______ ______ of me. I love you forever.