新人教版高中英语选择性必修一Unit1重点单词学案(教师版)

班级：__________ 姓名：Book4 Unit1 People of AchievementPeriod 1 Key words一、重点单词1．vital adj.必不可少的；极其重要的；充满生机的[教材原句]Artemisinin has become a vital part of the treatment for malaria, and is thought to save 100,000 lives a year in Africa alone.青蒿素成了抗疟疾药物的关键成分，据估计每年仅在非洲就挽关重要。

(事物介绍)(1)单句语法填空①Enough sleep is vital for/to the students' well­being and health.①It is vital to protect(protect) wild animals in modern society.(2)句式升级①It is of vital importance to protect wild animals in modern society. (用“be of vital＋名词”结构改写句①)2．committed adj.尽心尽力的；坚定的；坚信的[教材原句]Tu Youyou, a committed and patient scientist, was born in Ningbo, China, on 30 December 1930, and graduated from Peking University Medical School in 1955.屠呦呦，这位尽职尽我坚信，一个更美好的世界要归功于每个人的承诺和奉献精神。

(续写之主题升华句)[多维运用](1)单句语法填空/单句写作①As he is committed(commit) to the happiness of the people of the whole nation, he has earned our love and respect.①Do you need understanding, support, commitment (commit) or consideration?①But he quickly found that he loved playing this instrument（乐器），and was committed to__practicing__(practice)it so that within a couple of months he was reasonably well.(2)句型转换①Committed to the happiness of the people of the whole nation, he has earnedour love and respect.(用过去分词短语作原因状语改写句①)3．acknowledge vt.承认(属实、权威等)；(公开)感谢would undoubtedly emerge as the champion again.在听到我再次被选中的事实后，我的同学承认，我无疑会再次成为冠军。

(人物之心理描写) [多维运用](1)单句语法填空/单句写作①He acknowledged donating/having donated(donate) a great deal of money to the flooded area.①The candidate waved his hands in acknowledgement (acknowledge) of the cheers of the crowd.①People widely acknowledge him as the best player in the world.人们普遍认为他是世界最佳球员。

(2)句型转换①He is widely acknowledged to be/as the best player in the world.(被动语态将句①改写为简单句)①It is widely acknowledged that he is the best player in the world.(被动语态将句①改写为复合句) 4．insist vi.& vt.坚持；坚决要[教材原句]Tu Youyou and her team members even insisted on testing the medicine on themselves on holding onto his previous idea.因此，我把这个想法抛在了脑后，因为我知道他仍然会坚持他以前的想法。

(续写之心理描写)(1)单句语法填空①I wanted to walk to the station, but he insisted on driving(drive) me there.①The doctor insisted that he was(be) seriously ill and that he(should) be operated(operate) on immediately.③He insisted that I ___(should)take___(take) back what I said,but I insisted that my words ___were__(be)right.5. conclusion n ．结论；推论[教材原句] Did you come to any conclusions?你得出结论了吗？(1)come to/reach/draw a conclusion 得出结论 in conclusion 总而言之；最后(2)conclude v. 断定；推断出；(使)结束conclude ⎩⎨⎧⎭⎬⎫sth from sth from sth that ... 从……中推断出…… conclude sth ⎩⎨⎧⎭⎬⎫with sth by doing sth 以……结束…… to conclude 最后[写作佳句] As is stated above, a conclusion can be drawn that this volunteer activity is well worth holding again.综上所述，我们可以得出这一结论：这次志愿者活动非常值得再次举行。

(活动介绍) [多维运用] (1)单句语法填空①I've come to the conclusion (conclude) that he's not the right person for the job.①When the group discussion is nearing its end, make sure to conclude it with important points.①To conclude (conclude), I would like to ask a few questions about his personal life, which must be very interesting. (2)一句多译我从自己的经历中得出结论：“有志者，事竟成。

”①I have concluded from my own experiences that “Where there is a will, there is a way.”①I have drawn/come to/reached a conclusion from my own experiences that “Where there is a will, there is a way.”6. consequence n ．结果；后果(1)as a consequence/in consequence 因此；结果as a consequence of/in consequence of 因为……的缘故 (2)consequent adj. 作为结果的；随之发生的 (3)consequently adv. 结果；因此；所以no independent thought or creative ideas.父母(为他们)安排好了一切。

因此，孩子们变得如此依赖，以至于他们没有独立的思想或创造性的想法。

(事件评论)[多维运用] (1)单句语法填空①As a consequence of human activities like cutting down bamboos, the pandas are lacking in the food source.①Consequently (consequence), she understood it and became interested in traditional Chineseculture.①The warming of the earth and the consequent (consequence) climatic changes affect us all. (2)单句写作①It rained yesterday. As a consequence/In consequence/Consequently , the match was cancelled. 昨天下雨了，结果比赛被取消了。

二、单句语法填空1.We are faced with two apparently (apparent) contradictory statements.2.In conclusion (conclude), I would like to thank you for inviting me to speak tonight.3.When I failed the exam last month and was in low spirits, she patted me gently (gentle) on the shoulder and gave me great encouragement.4.In view of his academic (academy) background, we believe he will make a great breakthrough in his research field.5.To sum up , low price, easy access to information and wide use make students use computers a lot.6.The Chinese economy has grown at a remarkable (remark) rate, averaging almost 10 percent every year.7.He refused to acknowledge being defeated (defeat)by the other competitor in the match. 8.The science camp will be held next month with the aim of encouraging more students to throw themselves into scientific (science) research.9.As a committed (commit)scientist, Tu Youyou cares little about fame and wealth. 10.You were right to do what you did under the circumstances (circumstance).11.In consequence of economic development and cultural consciousness, young people find big cities safer than small towns.12.Do you have a passion _____for ______software development that can fully realize your potential?三、课文语法填空Tu Youyou, a 1 (commit) and patient scientist, was born in Ningbo on 30 December 1930. After graduating from Peking University Medical School, she worked at the China Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine in Beijing. She joined a team of scientists 2 the objective of discovering a new treatment for malaria in 1967. Two years later, she 3 (appoint) head of the project and decided to review ancient Chinese medical texts to find traditional botanical treatments for the disease.One medical text from the fourth century suggested 4 (use) the extract from sweet wormwood to treat a fever. Tu’s team did experiment after experiment and 5 (final) found a substance by lowering the temperature to draw out the extract. After many 6 (failure), theyat last found artemisinin, 7 soon became a standard treatment for malaria and 8 (save) millions of lives worldwide. For this, Tu Youyou was awarded the Nobel Prize for Physiology or Medicine in 2015. According to Tu Youyou, the discovery of artemisinin was a team effort, and it was indeed 9 honour for China’s scientific research and Chinese medicine 10 (spread) around the world.【导语】这是一篇新闻报道。