北京市101中学2019_2020学年高一英语上学期期中试题
北京101中学2019-2020学年上学期高一年级期中考试英语试卷本试卷共120分。
考试时间100分钟。
第一部分：听力理解（共三节，20分）第一节（共5小题：每小题1分，共5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话你将听一遍。
1. When does the man go to sleep?A. At 5.B. At 7.C. At 10.2. What does the woman advise the man to do?A. To go to bed early.B. To catch the later flight.C. To ask for a morning call.3. Which skirt does the woman want to try?A. The brown one.B. The black one.C. The yellow one.4. What does Mr. Taylor do?A. A dentist.B. A secretary.C. A clerk.5. Which of the following is Daniel?A. B. C.第二节（共10小题：每小题1分，共10分）听下面4段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6. What did the man do on the weekend?A. He rested at home.B. He ran in the park.C. He did his homework.7. When did the woman go to the concert?A. On Sunday.B. On Saturday.C. On Friday.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
8. What is the man mainly worried about?A. The biology project.B. The history exam.C. The physics exam.9. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Schoolmates.B. Colleagues.C. Strangers.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a bank.B. At a restaurant.C. At a museum.11. What are the two speakers?A. Tourists.B. Bankers.C. Architects.12. What did Henry give to the man?A. Some photos.B. A guide book for tourists.C. A map of the bus system.听第9段材料，回答第13至15题。
13. Which subject needs a test first?A. Math.B. English.C. History.14. When is the speech probably made?A. At the beginning of a term.B. Before examinations.C. At the end of a term.15. What is the sp eaker doing?A. Giving advice on study.B. Explaining school rules.C. Introducing some subjects.第三节（共5小题：每小题l分，共5分）听下面一段对话，完成第l6至第20五道小题，每小题仅填写一个词。
听对话前，你将有20秒钟的时间阅读试题，听完后你将有60秒钟的作答时间。
这段对话你将听两遍。
MemoJob answering the phoneAddress Hills Road, near the City 16Working time three 17 a weekPay £ 18 an hourBenefits a 19 dinner；extra pay for holidaysInterview time at 2 p.m. on 20（请将第二部分知识运用（共两节，31分）第一节单项填空（共11小题：每小题1分，共11分）21. After the accident, Christopher sometimes felt sorry _____ himself, but never thought ______committing suicide.A. at, withB. with, inC. in, forD. for, of22. I first met Lisa three years ago. She _________ at a radio shop at that time.A. has workedB. had workedC. was workingD. had been working23. Attention, please. The last plane to London ___________ off at 9: 00 pm.A. takeB. takesC. tookD. has taken24. —Did you enjoy the party?—Yes. We ___________ well by our hosts.A. were treatedB. would be treatedC. treatedD. had treated25. She said she didn’t like the painting, but ______ I thought it was very good.A. luckilyB. obvio uslyC. personallyD. seriously26. I _________ Mr. Simpson, the sport teacher, for my plan of exercise after school next Monday.A. am meetingB. metC. will meetD. have met27. I_________ along the street looking for a place to park when the accident__________.A. went; was occurringB. went; occurredC. was going; had occurredD. was going; occurred28. — Dr. Jackson is not in his office at the moment.— All right. I ____ him later.A. callB. have calledC. will callD. will be calling29. _____the early flight，we ordered a taxi in advance and got up very early.A. CatchingB. To catchC. CaughtD. Catch30. If you miss this chance, it may be years _____ you get another one.A. beforeB. asC. sinceD. after31. In the last few years, China ____ great achievements in environmental protection.A. had madeB. has madeC. was makingD. is making第二节完形填空（共20小题：每小题1分，共20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
One summer weekend, my wife, son and I entered a running race on mountain tra ils(小径). When the race started, our son took off 32 , but my wife and I stayed back and ran together, enjoying the scenery. After some time, while running down a narrow, 33 trail, I walked on a big stone and had a 34 , and in the process, I jammed (挤) my toe pretty hard. I realized I’d got my toe 35 , but I didn’t take off my shoe and sock to check my 36 . Instead, my wife and I kept running.37 , after going about half the course, I realized my watch on my wrist was ___38___. Slightly discouraged, I encouraged my wife to go on 39 , and I would return to see if I could find it. After running back for some time, I 40 my broken watch off the trail.I picked it up, and quickly put it into my pocket. Then I 41 down the trail. Once I was near the end, I saw my son, who had finished 30 minutes earlier, had run back up the trail to 42 me. He ran with me to the end.43 it turned out, both my wife and son had won first place in their age groups, butI had no chance of placing. As I sat down to 44 after the race, I decided to take off my shoe and check my toe, and I found that my sock was in blood. Pain and it hurt, but there was a bright side. I 45 to receive any award in my age group, but the race 46 had a special award which was given for the most injured runner in the race.So, how does this 47 relate to you and me in everyday life? Although everyone wants to live a life of comfort, the 48 is that we often face pain and 49 . However, the key to real happiness is 50 pain into something positive. In other words, 51 can make us stronger if we let them.32. A. easily B. suddenly C. calmly D. quickly33. A. rocky B. dirty C. smooth D. unknown34. A. break B. discovery C. fall D. pain35. A. injured B. shot C. destroyed D. knocked36. A. way B. damage C. plan D. sock37. A. Hopefully B. Therefore C. Luckily D. However38. A. broken B. slow C. wrong D. gone39. A. ahead B. above C. backward D. inside40. A. placed B. hid C. noticed D. missed41. A. jumped B. walked C. drove D. hurried42. A. visit B. meet C. push D. welcome43. A. If B. So C. As D. But44. A. sleep B. rest C. stay D. shake45. A. refused B. managed C. failed D. asked46. A. organizers B. winners C. owners D. supporters47. A. problem B. news C. experience D. event48. A. hope B. idea C. reason D. truth49. A. success B. struggle C. happiness D. competition50. A. including B. turning C. throwing D. dividing51. A. difficulties B. exercises C. efforts D. skills第三部分：阅读理解（共两节，共34分）第一节（共12小题：每小题2分，共24分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
北京市北京四中2019_2020学年高一英语上学期期中试题(含解析)
北京市北京四中2019-2020学年高一英语上学期期中试题（含解析）第一部分听力（略）第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分50分）第一节语法填空1. It was unbelievable that the fans waited outside the gym for three hours just _______（have ） a look at the sports stars.2. I didn't mean ___________（eat）anything but the ice cream looked so good thatI couldn’t help trying it.3. I live next door to a couple ________ children often make a lot of noise.4. Please send us all the information _________ you have about the candidate for the position.5. The boy _________is leaning against the door is our monitor.6. Nowadays, swimming_________ (consider) to be one of the best all-round forms of exercise.7. The students have been working hard on their lessons and their efforts_________(reward) with success in the coming exam.8. Despite the previous rounds of talks, no agreement _________(reach) so far by the two sides.9. Last night, I _________(choose) from hundreds of students to attend the opening ceremony.10. My washing machine _________(repair) this week, so I have to wash my clothes by hand.【答案】1. to have2. to eat3. whose4. that5. who/that6. is considered7. will be rewarded8. has been reached9. chose 10. is being repaired【解析】【分析】考查单句语法填空。
2019—2020学年度北京市101中学第一学期初二期中考试初中英语
2019—2020学年度北京市101中学第一学期初二期中考试初中英语英语试卷第I卷〔共60分〕听力明白得〔共15分〕一、听下面四段对话，选择与对话内容相符的图片。
每段对话读两遍。
〔共4分，每题1分〕1.A．B．C．2．A．B．C．3．A．B．C．4．A．B．C．二、听对话和短文，选择正确答案。
每段对话或短文读两遍。
〔共11分，每题1分〕听下面一段对话，回答第5-6小题。
5．What is the matter with the boy?A．Stomachache B．Toothache C．Headache. 6．When will the dentist’s office open?A．At 7 o’clock. B．At 8 o’clock. C．At 9 o’clock听下面一段对话，回答第7-8小题。
7．Whom is Charles talking with?A．Ruby. B．Rose. C．Rock.8．What is Charles going to have?A．A birthday party. B．A speech contest. C．An English test.听下面一段对话，回答第9-10小题。
9．Where is Han Mei going for vacation?A．The Summer Palace B．Tai Mountain C．Beihai Park 10．Who is Han Mei going with?A．Her parents B．Her sister C．Wang Lin.听下面一段对话，回答第11-12小题。
11．Where does the man want to go?A．East Hospital B．The First People’s Hospital. C．Center Hospital. 12．How long does it take by taking the bus?A．5 minutes. B．35 minutes. C．30 minutes.听下面一段对话，回答第13-15小题。
译林版高一英语必修第一册(2019版)_Unit1_Extended_reading_能力提升练
Unit1 Extended reading, Project, Assessment & Further study能力提升练一、阅读理解A（2020北京丰台高一上期中）I am a taxi driver. One Monday morning, I had stopped at New York Hospital when I found a well-dressed man coming over. He was waving to me. I waited until he jumped into the taxi. “LaGuardia Airport, please,” he said.As always, I wondered about my passenger. “What do you do?” “I am working at the hospital.” For some unknown reason. I decided to ask for his help.“Could I ask a favor of you? He didn’t answer I have a son, 16. He’s doing well in school. He wants a job this summer. Is there any possibility that you might get him a summer job?” After a minute he said, “The medical students have a research project. Maybe he could fit in. Have him send me his school records.” He searched his pocket and handed me a card.That evening, I pulled the card from my pocket. “Robbie,” I said proudly, “this could be a summer job for you. Send him your school records. He read it out, “Fred Plum, New York Hospital.” “Is this a joke?” he said in doubt. After I shouted and threatened（恐吓）to cut off his pocket money, Robbie promised to send off his grades the next morning.Two weeks later, when I arrived home, my son handed me a letter from Plum. He was to phone Plum’s secretary for an interview.Robbie got the job. The white coat he wore made him feel more important than he really was. As high school graduation neared, Plum was kind enough to write letters of recommendation（推荐）for universities. At last, Robbie was admitted to New York Medical College.It never happened to me that a stranger should change my son’s future.1. The author threatened to cut off Robbie’s pocket money probably because________.A. he was tired after a day’s workB. he didn’t earn enough moneyC. Robbie was unwilling to workD. Robbie didn’t believe what the author said2. It can be inferred from the passage that Plum is ________.A. patient and selflessB. generous and carefulC. kind and helpfulD. wealthy and handsome3. What message does the passage want to tell us?A. A stranger may change your life.B. One must be friendly to strangers.C. A father should be responsible for his son.D. Doctors may have a great effect on people.B（2020江苏南通高一上期中）An increase in students applying to stud economics at university is being attributed to（归因于）the global economic crisis awakening a public thirst for knowledge about how the financial system works.Applications for degree courses beginning this autumn were up by 15% this January, according to UCAS, the Universities and Colleges Admissions Service. A spokesman for the Royal Economic Society said applications to do economics at A-level were also up.Professor John Beath, the president of the Society and a leading lecturer at St Andrews University, said his first-year lectures—which are open to students from all departments—were drawing crowds of 400, rather than the usual 250.“There are a large number of students who are not economics majors（专业）, who would like to learn something about it. One of the things I have done this year is to relate my teaching to contemporary events in a way that one hasn’t traditionally done,” he said.University applications rose by 7% last year, but there were rises above average in several subjects. Nursing saw a 15% jump, with people’s renewed interest in careers in the public sector（部门）, which are seen as more secure in economic crisis.A recent study showed almost two thirds of parents believed schools should do more to teach pupils about financial matters, and that almost half said their children had asked them what was going on, although a minority（少数）of parents felt they did not understand it themselves well enough to explain.Zack Hocking, the head of Child Trust Funds said, “It’s possible that one good thing to arise from the downturn（衰退）will be a generation that’s financially wiser and better equipped to manage their money through times of economic uncertainty.”4. Professor John Beath’s lectures are ________.A. given in a traditional wayB. warmly received by economicsC. connected with the present situationD. open to both students and their parents5. Careers in the public sector are more attractive because of their ________.A. higher payB. greater stability（稳定）C. fewer applicationsD. better reputation（名声）6. In the opinion of most parents, ________.A. economics should be the focus of school teachingB. more students should be admitted to universitiesC. children should solve financial problems themselvesD. the teaching of financial matters should be strengthened7. What’s the main idea of the text?A. Economics is attracting an increasing number of students.B. Universities have received more applications.C. College students benefit a lot from economic uncertainty.D. Parents are concerned about children’s subject selection.二、七选五（2019北京101中学高一上期中）How Can I Fight Laziness?Lazy people will never amount to anything life. However, laziness can be defeated once a few changes have been made in your mind.__1__ Many people always lack sleep, since they stay up too late and get up too early to prepare for work. These people have little motivation（动力）once they arrive home. Laziness works hand in hand with a lack of motivation and a tendency to put off things. By adjusting your sleep schedule to provide a few more hours of meaningful rest, you can fight laziness throughout the day.Another way to fight laziness is to change your mind from passive to active. Some people treat their lives as if they were pushed from task to task. Others take a more positive approach, viewing each task as a challenge they must overcome alone. __2__Some people fight laziness by removing the temptations（诱惑）that are around them. A television in the living room may provide entertainment, but watching too much TV often contributes to laziness. __3__ Complete a few tasks and reward yourself with what you enjoy, such as a good dinner or a film.Laziness can also be a lasting problem at home. Couples and children may all have different energy levels, but laziness can be spread if not dealt with immediately. __4__ Be the first to collect and wash dishes after a meal. Others in the home may finally follow your example and perform their own tasks. It is difficult to practice laziness when you are surrounded by motivated people.__5__ Enough exercise and a balanced diet can help you to develop a healthy lifestyle, thus enable you to have more energy and help lift your spirits.A. With strong determination, you will be able to achieve your goal.B. One way to fight laziness is to get enough sleep.C. Finally, taking exercise regularly can help you fight laziness.D. Laziness sets in when you no longer feel in charge of your own life.E. To fight family laziness, set an example.F. Knowing how to fight laziness is important.G. Create a reward system for yourself, just as parents do for a child.1. ________2. ________3. ________4. ________5. ________参考答案A一、语篇解读本文是一篇记叙文，主要叙述了一名作为出租车司机的父亲求助他的乘客为他的儿子求得一份暑期工作，最终他的儿子被纽约医学院录取了的故事。
北京市101中学2022高一英语上学期期末考试北师大版
北京市101中学2022-2022学年上学期高一年级期末考试英语试卷本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分，共120分。
考试时间100分钟。
第I卷选择题（共80分）第一部分：听力理解（共两节，共15分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，共5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话你将听一遍。
1 What doe the man ie to eatA SeafoodB VegetabeC Fih2 What i the manA A doctorB Ae outA i memorating（纪念）the true feeing of what fo muic i a about and that' the traditiona togetherne（友爱）that i fet when ing off a bu e from a different ind of muica tate uica interetWith o man ear of ee a we-oied machine, and doe whatever it can to mae attendee fee a comfortabe a mended A bie oc-umendedC bie are avaiabe at the fetiva from Wedneda to SundaD the Edmonton Fo Muic Fetiva i high recommended56 What woud the bet tite for the e acro ituation in which we have to mae deciion one wa or another Choice, we are given to beieve, i a right But for a good man e on the maret Advance in deign and e b buine 23.4Cing an increaing orning__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Which song?【试题答案】第Ⅰ卷选择题（共80分）第一部分听力理解（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）第一、二节（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）1-5 BBACC 6-10 ACAAB 11-15 BABAC第二部分：知识运用（共两节，35分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）16-20 BACAB 21-25 DCCCB 26-30 BDACB第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，共20分）31-35 DBACC 36-40 CAACA 41-45 BADCB 46-50 ACBDB第三部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）A篇 51-53 ADB B篇 54-56 CDBC篇 57-60 BCBD D篇 61-65 CBFDA第Ⅱ卷非选择题（共40分）一、单词拼写（共6小题，每小题6分，共6分）1 attractive2 unique3 Creating4 etreme5 aitic二、完成句子（共4小题，每小题1分，共4分）1 have had an effect on2 be re ued to 4 be focued on三、短文填空（共15空，每空1分，共15分）A 1 ocated 2 center 3 cuture 4 etted 5 incude 6 amaing 7 averageB 8 Combining 9 favorite 10 ereed 14 throughout 15 goa四、书面表达（15分）Poibe verion:（略）。
北京101中学2019-2020学年八年级上学期期中英语试题
北京101中学2019-2020学年八年级上学期期中英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单项选择1．My mother is a teacher. She loves students very much.A．her B．his C．my D．your 2．The answers ________ my questions about doing sports are very different.A．of B．for C．on D．to3．The Chinese Character Dictation Contest is ________ educational program.Many students love it.A．the B．a C．an D．/4．Mom often tells me ________ computer games too much.A．not to play B．not play C．not playing D．to play 5．Although they felt tired, ________ they still went on working.A．and B．but C．/D．so6．— _________ do they play football?— Every day.A．How soon B．How much C．How many D．How often 7．Which subject is _____ , physics or chemistry?A．interesting B．most interestingC．more interesting D．the most interesting8．－What are you doing now, Kate?－I _________ an email to my friend.A．write B．wrote C．have written D．am writing 9．Nanjing is one of _______ capital ______ in China.A．older; city B．the oldest; cities C．oldest; cities D．the older; city 10．Where ________ you ________ yesterday?A．do,go B．did,go C．did,went D．was,go二、短文选词填空Should friends be the same or different? Let's read about what Huang Lei thinks.It's not necessary to be the same.My best friend Larry is quite ________ me.He is taller and more outgoing than me.We both like ________, but he plays tennis better, so he always wins.However, Larry often helps to ________ the best in me.So I'm getting better atrry is much less hard working, ________.I always get better grades than he does, so maybe I should help him more.11．A．similar to B．different from C．pleased with D．same with 12．A．music B．movies C．reading D．sports13．A．keep up B．bring out C．take off D．pick up14．A．too B．either C．though D．instead三、完型填空The Pecan (山核桃) ThiefWhen I was six years old, I was visiting my grandfather's farm in Kansas.Grandpa had sent me into the woods to gather pecans for us to enjoy later.Pecan picking was really ____15____ work and my little basket was only half full.I wasn't about to ____16____ Grandpa down.Just then something caught my eye.A large brown squirrel was a few feet away.I watched as he picked up a pecan, hurried to a treeand____17____ in a large hole in the trunk.A moment later the squirrel jumped out and climbed down to the ground to pick up another nut.Once again, he took the pecan back to his hiding place.The hiding place was not so secret anymore, I thought.I rushed over to the tree and looked into the hole.It was ____18____ with pecans! Golden pecans were right there for taking.This was my ____19____.Handful by handful, I scooped all of those pecans into my basket.Now it was full! I was so ____20____ of myself.I couldn't wait to show Grandpa all the pecans.So I ran back and shouted, “Look at all the pecans!” He looked into the basket and said, “Well, well, how did you find so many?” I told him how I'd ____21____ the squirrel and taken the pecans from his hiding place.Grandpa congratulated me on how smart I'd been in watching the squirrel and his habits.Then he did something that ____22____ me.He handed the basket back to me and put his arm gently around my shoulders and said.“But a good man should never take advantage of someone else's hard work.”Suddenly I felt a bit sorry.There was only one thing I could do.I carried the basket backto the tree and poured all the nuts into the hole.15．A．hard B．dirty C．light D．easy16．A．let B．settle C．have D．keep17．A．joined B．lived C．discovered D．disappeared 18．A．covered B．filled C．rebuilt D．repaired 19．A．turn B．choice C．chance D．achievement 20．A．afraid B．ashamed C．careful D．proud21．A．driven B．followed C．protected D．caught 22．A．hurt B．satisfied C．surprised D．pleased 四、阅读单选Some girls are talking about their best friends.23．Mary is from ________.A．America B．Canada C．AustraliaD．Japan24．________ moved to America when she was 12 years old.A．Lily B．Lucy C．Betty D．Yamato 25．Yamato and Dick both ___________.A．often study together B．take care of FancyC．like telling jokes D．look confidentMy mother only had one eye.I never wanted her to show up at my school.One day during elementary school, I was terribly ill.My mother came.“Your mom only has one eye!” yelled some of my classmates.I wished my mother would have just disappeared.“If you embarrass (使......尴尬) me, why don't you just die?” I shouted at her, taking no notice of the sad look on her face.My mother just handed me some medicine and left without saying anything.At that time, I didn't think I had hurt her feelings very much.That night I saw my mom crying in her room.Even so, I hated her tears from one eye.I made a decision：I must study hard and leave my mother.Years later my dream came true.I was quite successful.I never thought of going back to see my “ugly” mother until one day I got a letter.“My son, I'm sorry I only have one eye.When you were little, you got into an accident and lost your eye.As a mom, I couldn't stand watching you live with only one eye, so I gave you mine.I was never angry with you and I never regretted it because I love you.I cried out aloud.Only then did I realize how beautiful my mother was!26．Why didn't the writer want his mom to show up at his school?A．Because he thought she was ugly.B．Because his mom had a terrible illness. C．Because his mom couldn't see anything.D．Because his classmates didn't like her. 27．The writer's mom lost one eye because __________.A．she had a serious car accident B．she used it to save her son's sight C．she was born with only one eye D．she cried too much28．What can we infer from the passage?A．The writer doesn't like his mother now.B．The mother was very angry with the writer when he shouted at her.C．The writer lived in the same city as his mother.D．The writer was very sorry after he knew his mother gave him her eye.Today, people care about their health much more than before and want to get a well-toned body shape, this is because when we are in good shape, it makes us feel fit and healthy.We feel good about ourselves and feel much more confident than before.When you want to tone up your body, just workouts will not do.You have to take care of your overall health by eating proper food, doing the right kind of exercises and keeping yourself happy.The first thing that needs to be done is to reduce the intake(摄入) of calories(卡路里).The calories content (含量) of each meal should not be higher than 400 calories.Ideally, one is well advised to have six meals in a day.There should be a gap(间隔) of three hours between each meal.Fresh vegetables, fruits, egg white, fish, chicken breast are some of the food that can provide you with the right nutrients(养分), at the same time will help you to get in shape.Many people make the mistake of avoiding strength training when they are trying for weight loss.They think that strength training will increase their body weight.However, this is not true.Be careful not to over exercise in order to lose weight fast.Too much of exercise can cause injury to you.Drinking 8-10 glasses of water can help in reducing fat.If you drink ice cold water, then it will burn out some extra calories from your body.This is because when you are drinking cold water, your body needs to raise the temperature of the water up to your body temperature.In this process, almost one calorie of fat gets burned from the body.Drinking a glass of water before a meal will be helpful in this regard.You can get a healthy body only if your mind is free from stress.Stress can also lead to other health problems like high blood pressure, upset stomach, headaches, etc.For all these reasons, special efforts need to be taken to relax your mind.29．Many people don't do strength training because_______.A．they think it can cause injury B．they think it loses weight too fast C．they think it can help to reduce fat D．they think it makes them put on weight 30．From the fourth paragraph we can know_______.A．cold water can help lose weight better than hot waterB．cold water burns out fewer calories than hot waterC．cold water can raise the temperature of your bodyD．cold water brings your body some extra calories31．What does the writer mainly try to tell us?A．How to work out at home.B．How to get free from stress.C．How to get a right shape.D．How to train strength.Pictures That Don't Last“YEARS ago when I was at the Grand Canyon, I remember someone coming up to the canyon's edge, taking a shot with their camera and then walking away, like ‘got it–done', barely even glancing at the magnificent (壮观的) scene sprawling (展开) in front of them,” Linda Henkel, a scientist at Fairfield University, US told Live Science.Henkel was surprised by how obsessed (着迷的) people are with taking pictures these days – before dinner, during friends' birthday parties, on museum tours and so on.You know people just like that, don't you?They keep taking pictures because they think that it helps record the moment, but as Henkel's latest study has just found out, this obsession may prevent their brains from remembering what actually happened, reported The Guardian.In her study, Henkel led a group of college students around a museum and asked them to simply observe 15 objects and to photograph 15 others.The next day the students' memory of the tour was tested, and the results showed that they were less accurate in recognizing the objects and they remembered fewer details about them if they photographed them.“When people rely on technology to remember for them – counting on the camera to record the event and thus not needing to attend to it fully themselves, it can have a negative effect on how well they remember their experiences,” Henkel explained.But there is also an exception: if students zoomed (缩放) in to photograph part of an object, their memory actually improved, and those who focused the lens (镜头) on a specific area could even recall parts that weren't in the frame.So basically, this study is saying that constantly taking pictures can harm your memory.But shouldn't reviewing pictures we have taken help wake up our memories? This is true, but only if we spend enough time doing it.“In order to remember, we have to access（接近）and interact with the photos, ratherthan just amassing them,” Henkel told The Telegraph.However, previous research has shown that most people never take the time to look over their digital pictures simply because there are too many of them and they aren't usually very organized on their computers.32．The author mentioned Henkel's trip to the Grand Canyon at the beginning to ______. A．complain about some tourists' bad habits B．give suggestions on how to enjoy one's tourC．describe the great view of the Grand Canyon D．point out people's obsession with taking pictures33．Which of the following statements about Henkel's study is TRUE?A．Reviewing pictures always helps people bring back memories.B．Taking pictures in a museum tour helps students recognize objects better.C．Pictures that focus on the details of objects are likely to improve people's memories. D．People should spend more time studying real objects than taking pictures of them. 34．The underlined word “amassing” in the last paragraph probably means ______. A．displaying B．collecting C．introducing D．remembering 35．What is the article mainly about?A．How pictures remind us of our past.B．Some skills to learn for taking pictures.C．How to deal with pictures after taking trips.D．People's obsession with taking pictures and its influence.五、阅读回答问题阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
精品解析：北京市北京101中学2019-2020学年高一上学期期中考试化学试题(解析版)
D. 将10 mL 10 mol/L的盐酸加水稀释成100 mL,所得盐酸的物质的量浓度为1 mol/L
[答案]D
[解析]
[详解]A.摩尔质量的单位是g/mol,O2的摩尔质量是32g/mol,故A错误;
故选D。
5.下列关于物质用途的说法中,不正确的是
A. 钠可用于制造高压钠灯B. 氯气可用于制备漂白粉
C.Na2O2可用于呼吸面具供给氧气D. 碳酸钠可用于治疗胃酸过多
[答案]D
[解析]
[详解]A.高压钠灯射程很远,乳反应生成氯化钙和次氯酸钙,用于制备漂白粉,故B正确;
4.下列化合物中,不能由单质之间直接化合生成的是
A.Fe3O4B.Na2O2C.CuCl2D.FeCl2
[答案]D
[解析]
[详解]A、3Fe + 2O2 Fe3O4,故A错误;
B、2Na+O2 Na2O2故B错误;
C、Cu+ Cl2 CuCl2,故C错误;
D、2Fe + 3Cl2 2FeCl3,不能生成FeCl2,故D正确;
Na2CO3
CaCl2
Na2O
SO3
D
NaHSO4
NH3·H2O
NaCl
Na2O2
CO
A.AB.BC.CD.D
[答案]B
[解析]
[详解]A、CO既不能与酸反应又不能与碱反应,所以CO既不是碱性氧化物又不是酸性氧化物,故A错误;
B、HClO是酸,KOH是碱,NaHCO3是盐,CaO能与酸反应生成盐和水,CaO是碱性氧化物,SO2能与碱反应生成盐和水,SO2是酸性氧化物,故B正确;
北京市部分区2019-2020学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题汇编：语法填空专题
北京市房山区2019-2020学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题
第一节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）
A
阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写一个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
One day, my wife wanted me to take my mother out to dinner and a movie. She said, "I know she loves you and would love to spend some time with you." My mother___1___(be) a widow（寡妇）for 19 years, but the demands of my work and my three___2___(child) had made it impossible to visit her very often. That night I called to invite her to go out for dinner and a movie. She thought about it for a moment, and then said, "I would like___3___(spend) the night with you very much."
北京市2023-2024学年高一上学期期中考试 英语含解析
北京2023-2024学年第一学期期中练习高一英语（答案在最后）说明：本试卷共9页，共100分。
考试时长90分钟。
第一部分：知识运用(共两节，30分)第一节完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分，共15分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
This morning,I started very late in my car to my office.I was in a hurry to reach my office as someone was waiting for me there.Unfortunately,I got___1___in a traffic jam.All the cars stood up in a line,and drivers honked(按喇叭)at each other to get rid of their___2___.I got down from my car and moved forward in search of the___3___of the traffic jam.At a turning a young man was trying hard to move forward his car that might have ___4___.Everyone there was just staring at the man without coming to offer help to him.At the same time,they were___5___the man for the traffic jam.The number of cars was gradually increasing.The man looked___6___ as everyone I put him to the scorn(奚落)for creating this public inconvenience.Nobody was going to forgive the man for his fault.Seeing this,I___7___rushed to help the man,followed by other four drivers.We worked together to push the car.Very soon it started with loud sound.The man smiled in___8___the moment his car worked again.Then he thanked us and made an apology to everyone there and moved off.After that I went into deep thinking over the human attitude in the times of crisis(危机).Every human on this earth unavoidably make mistakes.When other people do that we blame,but when we are in the same condition we desire to gain___9___.In the times of crisis we should try to solve the problem instead of blaming others. Forgiving is a_____10_____choice,as it not only avoids conflicts further,but also spreads love.1.A.injured B.trapped C.lost D.ashamed2.A.fear B.trouble C.anger D.sadness3.A.cause B.alarm C.result D.suspect4.A.run away B.hung out C.kept up D.broken down5.A.pushing B.criticizing C.encouraging D.punishing6.A.satisfied B.impatient C.frightened D.embarrassed7.A.actually B.definitely C.immediately D.sharply8.A.relief B.confidence C.regret D.desire9.A.confidence B.sympathy C.benefit D.experience10.A.painful B.similar C.wise mon第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分，共15分)A阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。
北京市部分地区2020-2021学年高一第一学期期中英语试卷分类汇编-书面表达
北京市部分地区2020-2021学年高一第一学期期中英语试卷分类汇编-书面表达北师大珠海分校附属外国语学校2020-2021学年第一学期期中考试高一年级英语第四部分写作（满分20分）假定你是高一新生李华，你班外教布朗先生，为了更好地了解你班同学，要求每名同学做一下自我介绍，请你用英语给他写一封书信，介绍自己。
内容包括：1. 姓名和年龄；2. 性别和爱好；3. 你的梦想。
注意：1. 词数80左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，使行文连贯。
___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________北京市丰台区2020-2021学年度第一学期高一英语期中考试联考第二节：短文写作（共15分）43. 根据题目所提出的具体要求，在答题纸上写出一篇连贯完整的短文。
北京市丰台区2022-2023学年高一上学期11月期中考试英语试题(含答案)
丰台区2022-2023学年度第一学期期中练习高一英语（A卷）（练习时间：90 分钟）第一部分知识运用（共两节， 30分）第一节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分，共15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
Anthony was excited to hand out invitations to his graduation from the university to his family on Monday. To his surprise, he wasn’t the only one, as his mother, Gray, followed with a letter that had the 1 information for the same ceremony (典礼).“Her picture was on an invitation saying that she’ll be graduating from the university the same day,” says Anthony, “I was curious.” Without any 2 that his mother was attending the same school at the same time.Gray just 3 how she kept it that way. “I knew Anthony’s timetable. So I never met him at school.” She made sure to keep her secret just between herself and her husband.She says of why she kept her return to school 4 . “I was 5 because you’re talking about an older lady competing against yo unger students in one class. You can imagine how 6 it was.”The mother explains it was always a dream to go back to school. “A friend of mine spoke a word to me, ‘If you are still alive, then it’s not too 7 .’ And I thought of those words and I atte nded classes.”Gray and Anthony will be graduating together in a virtual (虚拟的) ceremony held by the school. 8 it isn’t the graduation that either of them expected, it might be even better. “There are people who may have a dream, but don’t quite have the 9 to complete it. And I just want to 10 them to go forward and make sure it becomes a reality.”1. A. new B. correct C. same D. wrong2. A. sign B. agreement C. notice D. doubt3. A. realizes B. accepts C. imagines D. explains4. A. carefully B. secretly C. simply D. proudly5. A. angry B. nervous C. sad D. sorry6. A. boring B. common C. dangerous D. hard7. A. wise B. far C. late D. easy8. A. Although B. Since C. When D. If9. A. difficulty B. chance C. wealth D. ability10. A. understand B. warn C. please D. encourage第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分, 共15分)阅读下列短文，根据短文内容, 从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。